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-rw-r--r--include/linux/rculist_nulls.h7
-rw-r--r--include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h12
-rw-r--r--net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c192
-rw-r--r--net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_udp.c20
-rw-r--r--net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_offload.c6
-rw-r--r--net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c6
-rw-r--r--net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c22
7 files changed, 220 insertions, 45 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/rculist_nulls.h b/include/linux/rculist_nulls.h
index e5b752027a03..9670b54b484a 100644
--- a/include/linux/rculist_nulls.h
+++ b/include/linux/rculist_nulls.h
@@ -145,6 +145,13 @@ static inline void hlist_nulls_add_tail_rcu(struct hlist_nulls_node *n,
}
}
+/* after that hlist_nulls_del will work */
+static inline void hlist_nulls_add_fake(struct hlist_nulls_node *n)
+{
+ n->pprev = &n->next;
+ n->next = (struct hlist_nulls_node *)NULLS_MARKER(NULL);
+}
+
/**
* hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type
* @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h
index 336014bf8868..b6f0bb1dc799 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h
@@ -97,6 +97,15 @@ enum ip_conntrack_status {
IPS_UNTRACKED_BIT = 12,
IPS_UNTRACKED = (1 << IPS_UNTRACKED_BIT),
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+ /* Re-purposed for in-kernel use:
+ * Tags a conntrack entry that clashed with an existing entry
+ * on insert.
+ */
+ IPS_NAT_CLASH_BIT = IPS_UNTRACKED_BIT,
+ IPS_NAT_CLASH = IPS_UNTRACKED,
+#endif
+
/* Conntrack got a helper explicitly attached via CT target. */
IPS_HELPER_BIT = 13,
IPS_HELPER = (1 << IPS_HELPER_BIT),
@@ -110,7 +119,8 @@ enum ip_conntrack_status {
*/
IPS_UNCHANGEABLE_MASK = (IPS_NAT_DONE_MASK | IPS_NAT_MASK |
IPS_EXPECTED | IPS_CONFIRMED | IPS_DYING |
- IPS_SEQ_ADJUST | IPS_TEMPLATE | IPS_OFFLOAD),
+ IPS_SEQ_ADJUST | IPS_TEMPLATE | IPS_UNTRACKED |
+ IPS_OFFLOAD),
__IPS_MAX_BIT = 15,
};
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c
index d1305423640f..1927fc296f95 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c
@@ -894,32 +894,175 @@ static void nf_ct_acct_merge(struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
}
}
-/* Resolve race on insertion if this protocol allows this. */
+static void __nf_conntrack_insert_prepare(struct nf_conn *ct)
+{
+ struct nf_conn_tstamp *tstamp;
+
+ atomic_inc(&ct->ct_general.use);
+ ct->status |= IPS_CONFIRMED;
+
+ /* set conntrack timestamp, if enabled. */
+ tstamp = nf_conn_tstamp_find(ct);
+ if (tstamp)
+ tstamp->start = ktime_get_real_ns();
+}
+
+static int __nf_ct_resolve_clash(struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h)
+{
+ /* This is the conntrack entry already in hashes that won race. */
+ struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
+ enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
+ struct nf_conn *loser_ct;
+
+ loser_ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
+
+ if (nf_ct_is_dying(ct))
+ return NF_DROP;
+
+ if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&ct->ct_general.use))
+ return NF_DROP;
+
+ if (((ct->status & IPS_NAT_DONE_MASK) == 0) ||
+ nf_ct_match(ct, loser_ct)) {
+ struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
+
+ nf_ct_acct_merge(ct, ctinfo, loser_ct);
+ nf_ct_add_to_dying_list(loser_ct);
+ nf_conntrack_put(&loser_ct->ct_general);
+ nf_ct_set(skb, ct, ctinfo);
+
+ NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, insert_failed);
+ return NF_ACCEPT;
+ }
+
+ nf_ct_put(ct);
+ return NF_DROP;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nf_ct_resolve_clash_harder - attempt to insert clashing conntrack entry
+ *
+ * @skb: skb that causes the collision
+ * @repl_idx: hash slot for reply direction
+ *
+ * Called when origin or reply direction had a clash.
+ * The skb can be handled without packet drop provided the reply direction
+ * is unique or there the existing entry has the identical tuple in both
+ * directions.
+ *
+ * Caller must hold conntrack table locks to prevent concurrent updates.
+ *
+ * Returns NF_DROP if the clash could not be handled.
+ */
+static int nf_ct_resolve_clash_harder(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 repl_idx)
+{
+ struct nf_conn *loser_ct = (struct nf_conn *)skb_nfct(skb);
+ const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone;
+ struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
+ struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
+ struct net *net;
+
+ zone = nf_ct_zone(loser_ct);
+ net = nf_ct_net(loser_ct);
+
+ /* Reply direction must never result in a clash, unless both origin
+ * and reply tuples are identical.
+ */
+ hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &nf_conntrack_hash[repl_idx], hnnode) {
+ if (nf_ct_key_equal(h,
+ &loser_ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple,
+ zone, net))
+ return __nf_ct_resolve_clash(skb, h);
+ }
+
+ /* We want the clashing entry to go away real soon: 1 second timeout. */
+ loser_ct->timeout = nfct_time_stamp + HZ;
+
+ /* IPS_NAT_CLASH removes the entry automatically on the first
+ * reply. Also prevents UDP tracker from moving the entry to
+ * ASSURED state, i.e. the entry can always be evicted under
+ * pressure.
+ */
+ loser_ct->status |= IPS_FIXED_TIMEOUT | IPS_NAT_CLASH;
+
+ __nf_conntrack_insert_prepare(loser_ct);
+
+ /* fake add for ORIGINAL dir: we want lookups to only find the entry
+ * already in the table. This also hides the clashing entry from
+ * ctnetlink iteration, i.e. conntrack -L won't show them.
+ */
+ hlist_nulls_add_fake(&loser_ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode);
+
+ hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&loser_ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].hnnode,
+ &nf_conntrack_hash[repl_idx]);
+ return NF_ACCEPT;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nf_ct_resolve_clash - attempt to handle clash without packet drop
+ *
+ * @skb: skb that causes the clash
+ * @h: tuplehash of the clashing entry already in table
+ * @hash_reply: hash slot for reply direction
+ *
+ * A conntrack entry can be inserted to the connection tracking table
+ * if there is no existing entry with an identical tuple.
+ *
+ * If there is one, @skb (and the assocated, unconfirmed conntrack) has
+ * to be dropped. In case @skb is retransmitted, next conntrack lookup
+ * will find the already-existing entry.
+ *
+ * The major problem with such packet drop is the extra delay added by
+ * the packet loss -- it will take some time for a retransmit to occur
+ * (or the sender to time out when waiting for a reply).
+ *
+ * This function attempts to handle the situation without packet drop.
+ *
+ * If @skb has no NAT transformation or if the colliding entries are
+ * exactly the same, only the to-be-confirmed conntrack entry is discarded
+ * and @skb is associated with the conntrack entry already in the table.
+ *
+ * Failing that, the new, unconfirmed conntrack is still added to the table
+ * provided that the collision only occurs in the ORIGINAL direction.
+ * The new entry will be added after the existing one in the hash list,
+ * so packets in the ORIGINAL direction will continue to match the existing
+ * entry. The new entry will also have a fixed timeout so it expires --
+ * due to the collision, it will not see bidirectional traffic.
+ *
+ * Returns NF_DROP if the clash could not be resolved.
+ */
static __cold noinline int
-nf_ct_resolve_clash(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
- enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
- struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h)
+nf_ct_resolve_clash(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h,
+ u32 reply_hash)
{
/* This is the conntrack entry already in hashes that won race. */
struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
- enum ip_conntrack_info oldinfo;
- struct nf_conn *loser_ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &oldinfo);
+ enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
+ struct nf_conn *loser_ct;
+ struct net *net;
+ int ret;
+
+ loser_ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
+ net = nf_ct_net(loser_ct);
l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find(nf_ct_protonum(ct));
- if (l4proto->allow_clash &&
- !nf_ct_is_dying(ct) &&
- atomic_inc_not_zero(&ct->ct_general.use)) {
- if (((ct->status & IPS_NAT_DONE_MASK) == 0) ||
- nf_ct_match(ct, loser_ct)) {
- nf_ct_acct_merge(ct, ctinfo, loser_ct);
- nf_conntrack_put(&loser_ct->ct_general);
- nf_ct_set(skb, ct, oldinfo);
- return NF_ACCEPT;
- }
- nf_ct_put(ct);
- }
+ if (!l4proto->allow_clash)
+ goto drop;
+
+ ret = __nf_ct_resolve_clash(skb, h);
+ if (ret == NF_ACCEPT)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = nf_ct_resolve_clash_harder(skb, reply_hash);
+ if (ret == NF_ACCEPT)
+ return ret;
+
+drop:
+ nf_ct_add_to_dying_list(loser_ct);
NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, drop);
+ NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, insert_failed);
return NF_DROP;
}
@@ -932,7 +1075,6 @@ __nf_conntrack_confirm(struct sk_buff *skb)
struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
struct nf_conn *ct;
struct nf_conn_help *help;
- struct nf_conn_tstamp *tstamp;
struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
struct net *net;
@@ -989,6 +1131,7 @@ __nf_conntrack_confirm(struct sk_buff *skb)
if (unlikely(nf_ct_is_dying(ct))) {
nf_ct_add_to_dying_list(ct);
+ NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, insert_failed);
goto dying;
}
@@ -1009,13 +1152,8 @@ __nf_conntrack_confirm(struct sk_buff *skb)
setting time, otherwise we'd get timer wrap in
weird delay cases. */
ct->timeout += nfct_time_stamp;
- atomic_inc(&ct->ct_general.use);
- ct->status |= IPS_CONFIRMED;
- /* set conntrack timestamp, if enabled. */
- tstamp = nf_conn_tstamp_find(ct);
- if (tstamp)
- tstamp->start = ktime_get_real_ns();
+ __nf_conntrack_insert_prepare(ct);
/* Since the lookup is lockless, hash insertion must be done after
* starting the timer and setting the CONFIRMED bit. The RCU barriers
@@ -1035,11 +1173,9 @@ __nf_conntrack_confirm(struct sk_buff *skb)
return NF_ACCEPT;
out:
- nf_ct_add_to_dying_list(ct);
- ret = nf_ct_resolve_clash(net, skb, ctinfo, h);
+ ret = nf_ct_resolve_clash(skb, h, reply_hash);
dying:
nf_conntrack_double_unlock(hash, reply_hash);
- NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, insert_failed);
local_bh_enable();
return ret;
}
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_udp.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_udp.c
index 7365b43f8f98..760ca2422816 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_udp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_udp.c
@@ -81,6 +81,18 @@ static bool udp_error(struct sk_buff *skb,
return false;
}
+static void nf_conntrack_udp_refresh_unreplied(struct nf_conn *ct,
+ struct sk_buff *skb,
+ enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
+ u32 extra_jiffies)
+{
+ if (unlikely(ctinfo == IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY &&
+ ct->status & IPS_NAT_CLASH))
+ nf_ct_kill(ct);
+ else
+ nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb, extra_jiffies);
+}
+
/* Returns verdict for packet, and may modify conntracktype */
int nf_conntrack_udp_packet(struct nf_conn *ct,
struct sk_buff *skb,
@@ -116,8 +128,8 @@ int nf_conntrack_udp_packet(struct nf_conn *ct,
if (!test_and_set_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status))
nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_ASSURED, ct);
} else {
- nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb,
- timeouts[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED]);
+ nf_conntrack_udp_refresh_unreplied(ct, skb, ctinfo,
+ timeouts[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED]);
}
return NF_ACCEPT;
}
@@ -198,8 +210,8 @@ int nf_conntrack_udplite_packet(struct nf_conn *ct,
if (!test_and_set_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status))
nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_ASSURED, ct);
} else {
- nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb,
- timeouts[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED]);
+ nf_conntrack_udp_refresh_unreplied(ct, skb, ctinfo,
+ timeouts[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED]);
}
return NF_ACCEPT;
}
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_offload.c b/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_offload.c
index 83e1db37c3b0..06f00cdc3891 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_offload.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_offload.c
@@ -847,9 +847,6 @@ static int nf_flow_table_offload_cmd(struct flow_block_offload *bo,
{
int err;
- if (!nf_flowtable_hw_offload(flowtable))
- return 0;
-
if (!dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
@@ -876,6 +873,9 @@ int nf_flow_table_offload_setup(struct nf_flowtable *flowtable,
struct flow_block_offload bo;
int err;
+ if (!nf_flowtable_hw_offload(flowtable))
+ return 0;
+
err = nf_flow_table_offload_cmd(&bo, flowtable, dev, cmd, &extack);
if (err < 0)
return err;
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c b/net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c
index f0cb1e13af50..feac8553f6d9 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@
* ::
*
* rule indices in last field: 0 1
- * map to elements: 0x42 0x66
+ * map to elements: 0x66 0x42
*
*
* Matching
@@ -298,7 +298,7 @@
* ::
*
* rule indices in last field: 0 1
- * map to elements: 0x42 0x66
+ * map to elements: 0x66 0x42
*
* the matching element is at 0x42.
*
@@ -503,7 +503,7 @@ static int pipapo_refill(unsigned long *map, int len, int rules,
return -1;
}
- if (unlikely(match_only)) {
+ if (match_only) {
bitmap_clear(map, i, 1);
return i;
}
diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c b/net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c
index bccd47cd7190..7a2c4b8408c4 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/refcount.h>
#include <uapi/linux/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.h>
#define XT_HASHLIMIT_ALL (XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_DIP | XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_DPT | \
@@ -114,7 +115,7 @@ struct dsthash_ent {
struct xt_hashlimit_htable {
struct hlist_node node; /* global list of all htables */
- int use;
+ refcount_t use;
u_int8_t family;
bool rnd_initialized;
@@ -315,7 +316,7 @@ static int htable_create(struct net *net, struct hashlimit_cfg3 *cfg,
for (i = 0; i < hinfo->cfg.size; i++)
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hinfo->hash[i]);
- hinfo->use = 1;
+ refcount_set(&hinfo->use, 1);
hinfo->count = 0;
hinfo->family = family;
hinfo->rnd_initialized = false;
@@ -420,7 +421,7 @@ static struct xt_hashlimit_htable *htable_find_get(struct net *net,
hlist_for_each_entry(hinfo, &hashlimit_net->htables, node) {
if (!strcmp(name, hinfo->name) &&
hinfo->family == family) {
- hinfo->use++;
+ refcount_inc(&hinfo->use);
return hinfo;
}
}
@@ -429,12 +430,11 @@ static struct xt_hashlimit_htable *htable_find_get(struct net *net,
static void htable_put(struct xt_hashlimit_htable *hinfo)
{
- mutex_lock(&hashlimit_mutex);
- if (--hinfo->use == 0) {
+ if (refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock(&hinfo->use, &hashlimit_mutex)) {
hlist_del(&hinfo->node);
+ mutex_unlock(&hashlimit_mutex);
htable_destroy(hinfo);
}
- mutex_unlock(&hashlimit_mutex);
}
/* The algorithm used is the Simple Token Bucket Filter (TBF)
@@ -837,6 +837,8 @@ hashlimit_mt(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par)
return hashlimit_mt_common(skb, par, hinfo, &info->cfg, 3);
}
+#define HASHLIMIT_MAX_SIZE 1048576
+
static int hashlimit_mt_check_common(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par,
struct xt_hashlimit_htable **hinfo,
struct hashlimit_cfg3 *cfg,
@@ -847,6 +849,14 @@ static int hashlimit_mt_check_common(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par,
if (cfg->gc_interval == 0 || cfg->expire == 0)
return -EINVAL;
+ if (cfg->size > HASHLIMIT_MAX_SIZE) {
+ cfg->size = HASHLIMIT_MAX_SIZE;
+ pr_info_ratelimited("size too large, truncated to %u\n", cfg->size);
+ }
+ if (cfg->max > HASHLIMIT_MAX_SIZE) {
+ cfg->max = HASHLIMIT_MAX_SIZE;
+ pr_info_ratelimited("max too large, truncated to %u\n", cfg->max);
+ }
if (par->family == NFPROTO_IPV4) {
if (cfg->srcmask > 32 || cfg->dstmask > 32)
return -EINVAL;