diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2022-12-15 22:12:21 +0300 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2022-12-15 22:12:21 +0300 |
commit | 8fa590bf344816c925810331eea8387627bbeb40 (patch) | |
tree | 86f3fe04b175e172ef2cd9089ba1b8a0f71434f1 /tools/testing | |
parent | 057b40f43ce429a02e793adf3cfbf2446a19a38e (diff) | |
parent | 549a715b98a13c6d05452be3ad37e980087bb081 (diff) | |
download | linux-8fa590bf344816c925810331eea8387627bbeb40.tar.xz |
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM64:
- Enable the per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking mechanism, together with an
option to keep the good old dirty log around for pages that are
dirtied by something other than a vcpu.
- Switch to the relaxed parallel fault handling, using RCU to delay
page table reclaim and giving better performance under load.
- Relax the MTE ABI, allowing a VMM to use the MAP_SHARED mapping
option, which multi-process VMMs such as crosvm rely on (see merge
commit 382b5b87a97d: "Fix a number of issues with MTE, such as
races on the tags being initialised vs the PG_mte_tagged flag as
well as the lack of support for VM_SHARED when KVM is involved.
Patches from Catalin Marinas and Peter Collingbourne").
- Merge the pKVM shadow vcpu state tracking that allows the
hypervisor to have its own view of a vcpu, keeping that state
private.
- Add support for the PMUv3p5 architecture revision, bringing support
for 64bit counters on systems that support it, and fix the
no-quite-compliant CHAIN-ed counter support for the machines that
actually exist out there.
- Fix a handful of minor issues around 52bit VA/PA support (64kB
pages only) as a prefix of the oncoming support for 4kB and 16kB
pages.
- Pick a small set of documentation and spelling fixes, because no
good merge window would be complete without those.
s390:
- Second batch of the lazy destroy patches
- First batch of KVM changes for kernel virtual != physical address
support
- Removal of a unused function
x86:
- Allow compiling out SMM support
- Cleanup and documentation of SMM state save area format
- Preserve interrupt shadow in SMM state save area
- Respond to generic signals during slow page faults
- Fixes and optimizations for the non-executable huge page errata
fix.
- Reprogram all performance counters on PMU filter change
- Cleanups to Hyper-V emulation and tests
- Process Hyper-V TLB flushes from a nested guest (i.e. from a L2
guest running on top of a L1 Hyper-V hypervisor)
- Advertise several new Intel features
- x86 Xen-for-KVM:
- Allow the Xen runstate information to cross a page boundary
- Allow XEN_RUNSTATE_UPDATE flag behaviour to be configured
- Add support for 32-bit guests in SCHEDOP_poll
- Notable x86 fixes and cleanups:
- One-off fixes for various emulation flows (SGX, VMXON, NRIPS=0).
- Reinstate IBPB on emulated VM-Exit that was incorrectly dropped
a few years back when eliminating unnecessary barriers when
switching between vmcs01 and vmcs02.
- Clean up vmread_error_trampoline() to make it more obvious that
params must be passed on the stack, even for x86-64.
- Let userspace set all supported bits in MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL
irrespective of the current guest CPUID.
- Fudge around a race with TSC refinement that results in KVM
incorrectly thinking a guest needs TSC scaling when running on a
CPU with a constant TSC, but no hardware-enumerated TSC
frequency.
- Advertise (on AMD) that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported
- Remove unnecessary exports
Generic:
- Support for responding to signals during page faults; introduces
new FOLL_INTERRUPTIBLE flag that was reviewed by mm folks
Selftests:
- Fix an inverted check in the access tracking perf test, and restore
support for asserting that there aren't too many idle pages when
running on bare metal.
- Fix build errors that occur in certain setups (unsure exactly what
is unique about the problematic setup) due to glibc overriding
static_assert() to a variant that requires a custom message.
- Introduce actual atomics for clear/set_bit() in selftests
- Add support for pinning vCPUs in dirty_log_perf_test.
- Rename the so called "perf_util" framework to "memstress".
- Add a lightweight psuedo RNG for guest use, and use it to randomize
the access pattern and write vs. read percentage in the memstress
tests.
- Add a common ucall implementation; code dedup and pre-work for
running SEV (and beyond) guests in selftests.
- Provide a common constructor and arch hook, which will eventually
be used by x86 to automatically select the right hypercall (AMD vs.
Intel).
- A bunch of added/enabled/fixed selftests for ARM64, covering
memslots, breakpoints, stage-2 faults and access tracking.
- x86-specific selftest changes:
- Clean up x86's page table management.
- Clean up and enhance the "smaller maxphyaddr" test, and add a
related test to cover generic emulation failure.
- Clean up the nEPT support checks.
- Add X86_PROPERTY_* framework to retrieve multi-bit CPUID values.
- Fix an ordering issue in the AMX test introduced by recent
conversions to use kvm_cpu_has(), and harden the code to guard
against similar bugs in the future. Anything that tiggers
caching of KVM's supported CPUID, kvm_cpu_has() in this case,
effectively hides opt-in XSAVE features if the caching occurs
before the test opts in via prctl().
Documentation:
- Remove deleted ioctls from documentation
- Clean up the docs for the x86 MSR filter.
- Various fixes"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (361 commits)
KVM: x86: Add proper ReST tables for userspace MSR exits/flags
KVM: selftests: Allocate ucall pool from MEM_REGION_DATA
KVM: arm64: selftests: Align VA space allocator with TTBR0
KVM: arm64: Fix benign bug with incorrect use of VA_BITS
KVM: arm64: PMU: Fix period computation for 64bit counters with 32bit overflow
KVM: x86: Advertise that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported
KVM: x86: remove unnecessary exports
KVM: selftests: Fix spelling mistake "probabalistic" -> "probabilistic"
tools: KVM: selftests: Convert clear/set_bit() to actual atomics
tools: Drop "atomic_" prefix from atomic test_and_set_bit()
tools: Drop conflicting non-atomic test_and_{clear,set}_bit() helpers
KVM: selftests: Use non-atomic clear/set bit helpers in KVM tests
perf tools: Use dedicated non-atomic clear/set bit helpers
tools: Take @bit as an "unsigned long" in {clear,set}_bit() helpers
KVM: arm64: selftests: Enable single-step without a "full" ucall()
KVM: x86: fix APICv/x2AVIC disabled when vm reboot by itself
KVM: Remove stale comment about KVM_REQ_UNHALT
KVM: Add missing arch for KVM_CREATE_DEVICE and KVM_{SET,GET}_DEVICE_ATTR
KVM: Reference to kvm_userspace_memory_region in doc and comments
KVM: Delete all references to removed KVM_SET_MEMORY_ALIAS ioctl
...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing')
82 files changed, 5180 insertions, 1936 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore index 05d980fb083d..6ce8c488d62e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ /aarch64/debug-exceptions /aarch64/get-reg-list /aarch64/hypercalls +/aarch64/page_fault_test /aarch64/psci_test /aarch64/vcpu_width_config /aarch64/vgic_init @@ -16,16 +17,18 @@ /x86_64/cpuid_test /x86_64/cr4_cpuid_sync_test /x86_64/debug_regs -/x86_64/evmcs_test -/x86_64/emulator_error_test +/x86_64/exit_on_emulation_failure_test /x86_64/fix_hypercall_test /x86_64/get_msr_index_features /x86_64/kvm_clock_test /x86_64/kvm_pv_test /x86_64/hyperv_clock /x86_64/hyperv_cpuid +/x86_64/hyperv_evmcs /x86_64/hyperv_features +/x86_64/hyperv_ipi /x86_64/hyperv_svm_test +/x86_64/hyperv_tlb_flush /x86_64/max_vcpuid_cap_test /x86_64/mmio_warning_test /x86_64/monitor_mwait_test @@ -36,6 +39,7 @@ /x86_64/set_boot_cpu_id /x86_64/set_sregs_test /x86_64/sev_migrate_tests +/x86_64/smaller_maxphyaddr_emulation_test /x86_64/smm_test /x86_64/state_test /x86_64/svm_vmcall_test diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile index 4a2caef2c939..947676983da1 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile @@ -43,16 +43,19 @@ LIBKVM += lib/elf.c LIBKVM += lib/guest_modes.c LIBKVM += lib/io.c LIBKVM += lib/kvm_util.c -LIBKVM += lib/perf_test_util.c +LIBKVM += lib/memstress.c LIBKVM += lib/rbtree.c LIBKVM += lib/sparsebit.c LIBKVM += lib/test_util.c +LIBKVM += lib/ucall_common.c +LIBKVM += lib/userfaultfd_util.c LIBKVM_STRING += lib/string_override.c LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/apic.c LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/handlers.S -LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/perf_test_util.c +LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/hyperv.c +LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/memstress.c LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/processor.c LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/svm.c LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/ucall.c @@ -80,13 +83,15 @@ TEST_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test.sh TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 = x86_64/cpuid_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/cr4_cpuid_sync_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/get_msr_index_features -TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/evmcs_test -TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/emulator_error_test +TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/exit_on_emulation_failure_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/fix_hypercall_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_clock TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_cpuid +TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_evmcs TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_features +TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_ipi TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_svm_test +TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_tlb_flush TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/kvm_clock_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/kvm_pv_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/mmio_warning_test @@ -96,6 +101,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/platform_info_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/pmu_event_filter_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/set_boot_cpu_id TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/set_sregs_test +TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/smaller_maxphyaddr_emulation_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/smm_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/state_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_preemption_timer_test @@ -153,10 +159,12 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/arch_timer TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/debug-exceptions TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/get-reg-list TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/hypercalls +TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/page_fault_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/psci_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/vcpu_width_config TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/vgic_init TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/vgic_irq +TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += access_tracking_perf_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += demand_paging_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += dirty_log_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += dirty_log_perf_test diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/aarch32_id_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/aarch32_id_regs.c index 6f9c1f19c7f6..4951ac53d1f8 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/aarch32_id_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/aarch32_id_regs.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include "kvm_util.h" #include "processor.h" #include "test_util.h" +#include <linux/bitfield.h> #define BAD_ID_REG_VAL 0x1badc0deul @@ -145,7 +146,7 @@ static bool vcpu_aarch64_only(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1), &val); - el0 = (val & ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64PFR0_EL0)) >> ID_AA64PFR0_EL0_SHIFT; + el0 = FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64PFR0_EL0), val); return el0 == ID_AA64PFR0_ELx_64BIT_ONLY; } @@ -158,12 +159,9 @@ int main(void) TEST_REQUIRE(vcpu_aarch64_only(vcpu)); - ucall_init(vm, NULL); - test_user_raz_wi(vcpu); test_user_raz_invariant(vcpu); test_guest_raz(vcpu); - ucall_uninit(vm); kvm_vm_free(vm); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/arch_timer.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/arch_timer.c index 574eb73f0e90..26556a266021 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/arch_timer.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/arch_timer.c @@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ static void *test_vcpu_run(void *arg) /* Currently, any exit from guest is an indication of completion */ pthread_mutex_lock(&vcpu_done_map_lock); - set_bit(vcpu_idx, vcpu_done_map); + __set_bit(vcpu_idx, vcpu_done_map); pthread_mutex_unlock(&vcpu_done_map_lock); switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) { @@ -375,7 +375,6 @@ static struct kvm_vm *test_vm_create(void) for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++) vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpus[i]); - ucall_init(vm, NULL); test_init_timer_irq(vm); gic_fd = vgic_v3_setup(vm, nr_vcpus, 64, GICD_BASE_GPA, GICR_BASE_GPA); __TEST_REQUIRE(gic_fd >= 0, "Failed to create vgic-v3"); @@ -414,36 +413,21 @@ static bool parse_args(int argc, char *argv[]) while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hn:i:p:m:")) != -1) { switch (opt) { case 'n': - test_args.nr_vcpus = atoi(optarg); - if (test_args.nr_vcpus <= 0) { - pr_info("Positive value needed for -n\n"); - goto err; - } else if (test_args.nr_vcpus > KVM_MAX_VCPUS) { + test_args.nr_vcpus = atoi_positive("Number of vCPUs", optarg); + if (test_args.nr_vcpus > KVM_MAX_VCPUS) { pr_info("Max allowed vCPUs: %u\n", KVM_MAX_VCPUS); goto err; } break; case 'i': - test_args.nr_iter = atoi(optarg); - if (test_args.nr_iter <= 0) { - pr_info("Positive value needed for -i\n"); - goto err; - } + test_args.nr_iter = atoi_positive("Number of iterations", optarg); break; case 'p': - test_args.timer_period_ms = atoi(optarg); - if (test_args.timer_period_ms <= 0) { - pr_info("Positive value needed for -p\n"); - goto err; - } + test_args.timer_period_ms = atoi_positive("Periodicity", optarg); break; case 'm': - test_args.migration_freq_ms = atoi(optarg); - if (test_args.migration_freq_ms < 0) { - pr_info("0 or positive value needed for -m\n"); - goto err; - } + test_args.migration_freq_ms = atoi_non_negative("Frequency", optarg); break; case 'h': default: @@ -462,9 +446,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { struct kvm_vm *vm; - /* Tell stdout not to buffer its content */ - setbuf(stdout, NULL); - if (!parse_args(argc, argv)) exit(KSFT_SKIP); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/debug-exceptions.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/debug-exceptions.c index 947bd201435c..637be796086f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/debug-exceptions.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/debug-exceptions.c @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ #include <test_util.h> #include <kvm_util.h> #include <processor.h> +#include <linux/bitfield.h> #define MDSCR_KDE (1 << 13) #define MDSCR_MDE (1 << 15) @@ -11,17 +12,24 @@ #define DBGBCR_EXEC (0x0 << 3) #define DBGBCR_EL1 (0x1 << 1) #define DBGBCR_E (0x1 << 0) +#define DBGBCR_LBN_SHIFT 16 +#define DBGBCR_BT_SHIFT 20 +#define DBGBCR_BT_ADDR_LINK_CTX (0x1 << DBGBCR_BT_SHIFT) +#define DBGBCR_BT_CTX_LINK (0x3 << DBGBCR_BT_SHIFT) #define DBGWCR_LEN8 (0xff << 5) #define DBGWCR_RD (0x1 << 3) #define DBGWCR_WR (0x2 << 3) #define DBGWCR_EL1 (0x1 << 1) #define DBGWCR_E (0x1 << 0) +#define DBGWCR_LBN_SHIFT 16 +#define DBGWCR_WT_SHIFT 20 +#define DBGWCR_WT_LINK (0x1 << DBGWCR_WT_SHIFT) #define SPSR_D (1 << 9) #define SPSR_SS (1 << 21) -extern unsigned char sw_bp, sw_bp2, hw_bp, hw_bp2, bp_svc, bp_brk, hw_wp, ss_start; +extern unsigned char sw_bp, sw_bp2, hw_bp, hw_bp2, bp_svc, bp_brk, hw_wp, ss_start, hw_bp_ctx; extern unsigned char iter_ss_begin, iter_ss_end; static volatile uint64_t sw_bp_addr, hw_bp_addr; static volatile uint64_t wp_addr, wp_data_addr; @@ -29,8 +37,74 @@ static volatile uint64_t svc_addr; static volatile uint64_t ss_addr[4], ss_idx; #define PC(v) ((uint64_t)&(v)) +#define GEN_DEBUG_WRITE_REG(reg_name) \ +static void write_##reg_name(int num, uint64_t val) \ +{ \ + switch (num) { \ + case 0: \ + write_sysreg(val, reg_name##0_el1); \ + break; \ + case 1: \ + write_sysreg(val, reg_name##1_el1); \ + break; \ + case 2: \ + write_sysreg(val, reg_name##2_el1); \ + break; \ + case 3: \ + write_sysreg(val, reg_name##3_el1); \ + break; \ + case 4: \ + write_sysreg(val, reg_name##4_el1); \ + break; \ + case 5: \ + write_sysreg(val, reg_name##5_el1); \ + break; \ + case 6: \ + write_sysreg(val, reg_name##6_el1); \ + break; \ + case 7: \ + write_sysreg(val, reg_name##7_el1); \ + break; \ + case 8: \ + write_sysreg(val, reg_name##8_el1); \ + break; \ + case 9: \ + write_sysreg(val, reg_name##9_el1); \ + break; \ + case 10: \ + write_sysreg(val, reg_name##10_el1); \ + break; \ + case 11: \ + write_sysreg(val, reg_name##11_el1); \ + break; \ + case 12: \ + write_sysreg(val, reg_name##12_el1); \ + break; \ + case 13: \ + write_sysreg(val, reg_name##13_el1); \ + break; \ + case 14: \ + write_sysreg(val, reg_name##14_el1); \ + break; \ + case 15: \ + write_sysreg(val, reg_name##15_el1); \ + break; \ + default: \ + GUEST_ASSERT(0); \ + } \ +} + +/* Define write_dbgbcr()/write_dbgbvr()/write_dbgwcr()/write_dbgwvr() */ +GEN_DEBUG_WRITE_REG(dbgbcr) +GEN_DEBUG_WRITE_REG(dbgbvr) +GEN_DEBUG_WRITE_REG(dbgwcr) +GEN_DEBUG_WRITE_REG(dbgwvr) + static void reset_debug_state(void) { + uint8_t brps, wrps, i; + uint64_t dfr0; + asm volatile("msr daifset, #8"); write_sysreg(0, osdlr_el1); @@ -38,11 +112,21 @@ static void reset_debug_state(void) isb(); write_sysreg(0, mdscr_el1); - /* This test only uses the first bp and wp slot. */ - write_sysreg(0, dbgbvr0_el1); - write_sysreg(0, dbgbcr0_el1); - write_sysreg(0, dbgwcr0_el1); - write_sysreg(0, dbgwvr0_el1); + write_sysreg(0, contextidr_el1); + + /* Reset all bcr/bvr/wcr/wvr registers */ + dfr0 = read_sysreg(id_aa64dfr0_el1); + brps = FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64DFR0_BRPS), dfr0); + for (i = 0; i <= brps; i++) { + write_dbgbcr(i, 0); + write_dbgbvr(i, 0); + } + wrps = FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64DFR0_WRPS), dfr0); + for (i = 0; i <= wrps; i++) { + write_dbgwcr(i, 0); + write_dbgwvr(i, 0); + } + isb(); } @@ -54,16 +138,10 @@ static void enable_os_lock(void) GUEST_ASSERT(read_sysreg(oslsr_el1) & 2); } -static void install_wp(uint64_t addr) +static void enable_monitor_debug_exceptions(void) { - uint32_t wcr; uint32_t mdscr; - wcr = DBGWCR_LEN8 | DBGWCR_RD | DBGWCR_WR | DBGWCR_EL1 | DBGWCR_E; - write_sysreg(wcr, dbgwcr0_el1); - write_sysreg(addr, dbgwvr0_el1); - isb(); - asm volatile("msr daifclr, #8"); mdscr = read_sysreg(mdscr_el1) | MDSCR_KDE | MDSCR_MDE; @@ -71,21 +149,76 @@ static void install_wp(uint64_t addr) isb(); } -static void install_hw_bp(uint64_t addr) +static void install_wp(uint8_t wpn, uint64_t addr) +{ + uint32_t wcr; + + wcr = DBGWCR_LEN8 | DBGWCR_RD | DBGWCR_WR | DBGWCR_EL1 | DBGWCR_E; + write_dbgwcr(wpn, wcr); + write_dbgwvr(wpn, addr); + + isb(); + + enable_monitor_debug_exceptions(); +} + +static void install_hw_bp(uint8_t bpn, uint64_t addr) { uint32_t bcr; - uint32_t mdscr; bcr = DBGBCR_LEN8 | DBGBCR_EXEC | DBGBCR_EL1 | DBGBCR_E; - write_sysreg(bcr, dbgbcr0_el1); - write_sysreg(addr, dbgbvr0_el1); + write_dbgbcr(bpn, bcr); + write_dbgbvr(bpn, addr); isb(); - asm volatile("msr daifclr, #8"); + enable_monitor_debug_exceptions(); +} - mdscr = read_sysreg(mdscr_el1) | MDSCR_KDE | MDSCR_MDE; - write_sysreg(mdscr, mdscr_el1); +static void install_wp_ctx(uint8_t addr_wp, uint8_t ctx_bp, uint64_t addr, + uint64_t ctx) +{ + uint32_t wcr; + uint64_t ctx_bcr; + + /* Setup a context-aware breakpoint for Linked Context ID Match */ + ctx_bcr = DBGBCR_LEN8 | DBGBCR_EXEC | DBGBCR_EL1 | DBGBCR_E | + DBGBCR_BT_CTX_LINK; + write_dbgbcr(ctx_bp, ctx_bcr); + write_dbgbvr(ctx_bp, ctx); + + /* Setup a linked watchpoint (linked to the context-aware breakpoint) */ + wcr = DBGWCR_LEN8 | DBGWCR_RD | DBGWCR_WR | DBGWCR_EL1 | DBGWCR_E | + DBGWCR_WT_LINK | ((uint32_t)ctx_bp << DBGWCR_LBN_SHIFT); + write_dbgwcr(addr_wp, wcr); + write_dbgwvr(addr_wp, addr); + isb(); + + enable_monitor_debug_exceptions(); +} + +void install_hw_bp_ctx(uint8_t addr_bp, uint8_t ctx_bp, uint64_t addr, + uint64_t ctx) +{ + uint32_t addr_bcr, ctx_bcr; + + /* Setup a context-aware breakpoint for Linked Context ID Match */ + ctx_bcr = DBGBCR_LEN8 | DBGBCR_EXEC | DBGBCR_EL1 | DBGBCR_E | + DBGBCR_BT_CTX_LINK; + write_dbgbcr(ctx_bp, ctx_bcr); + write_dbgbvr(ctx_bp, ctx); + + /* + * Setup a normal breakpoint for Linked Address Match, and link it + * to the context-aware breakpoint. + */ + addr_bcr = DBGBCR_LEN8 | DBGBCR_EXEC | DBGBCR_EL1 | DBGBCR_E | + DBGBCR_BT_ADDR_LINK_CTX | + ((uint32_t)ctx_bp << DBGBCR_LBN_SHIFT); + write_dbgbcr(addr_bp, addr_bcr); + write_dbgbvr(addr_bp, addr); isb(); + + enable_monitor_debug_exceptions(); } static void install_ss(void) @@ -101,52 +234,42 @@ static void install_ss(void) static volatile char write_data; -static void guest_code(void) +static void guest_code(uint8_t bpn, uint8_t wpn, uint8_t ctx_bpn) { - GUEST_SYNC(0); + uint64_t ctx = 0xabcdef; /* a random context number */ /* Software-breakpoint */ reset_debug_state(); asm volatile("sw_bp: brk #0"); GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(sw_bp_addr, PC(sw_bp)); - GUEST_SYNC(1); - /* Hardware-breakpoint */ reset_debug_state(); - install_hw_bp(PC(hw_bp)); + install_hw_bp(bpn, PC(hw_bp)); asm volatile("hw_bp: nop"); GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(hw_bp_addr, PC(hw_bp)); - GUEST_SYNC(2); - /* Hardware-breakpoint + svc */ reset_debug_state(); - install_hw_bp(PC(bp_svc)); + install_hw_bp(bpn, PC(bp_svc)); asm volatile("bp_svc: svc #0"); GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(hw_bp_addr, PC(bp_svc)); GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(svc_addr, PC(bp_svc) + 4); - GUEST_SYNC(3); - /* Hardware-breakpoint + software-breakpoint */ reset_debug_state(); - install_hw_bp(PC(bp_brk)); + install_hw_bp(bpn, PC(bp_brk)); asm volatile("bp_brk: brk #0"); GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(sw_bp_addr, PC(bp_brk)); GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(hw_bp_addr, PC(bp_brk)); - GUEST_SYNC(4); - /* Watchpoint */ reset_debug_state(); - install_wp(PC(write_data)); + install_wp(wpn, PC(write_data)); write_data = 'x'; GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(write_data, 'x'); GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(wp_data_addr, PC(write_data)); - GUEST_SYNC(5); - /* Single-step */ reset_debug_state(); install_ss(); @@ -160,8 +283,6 @@ static void guest_code(void) GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(ss_addr[1], PC(ss_start) + 4); GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(ss_addr[2], PC(ss_start) + 8); - GUEST_SYNC(6); - /* OS Lock does not block software-breakpoint */ reset_debug_state(); enable_os_lock(); @@ -169,30 +290,24 @@ static void guest_code(void) asm volatile("sw_bp2: brk #0"); GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(sw_bp_addr, PC(sw_bp2)); - GUEST_SYNC(7); - /* OS Lock blocking hardware-breakpoint */ reset_debug_state(); enable_os_lock(); - install_hw_bp(PC(hw_bp2)); + install_hw_bp(bpn, PC(hw_bp2)); hw_bp_addr = 0; asm volatile("hw_bp2: nop"); GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(hw_bp_addr, 0); - GUEST_SYNC(8); - /* OS Lock blocking watchpoint */ reset_debug_state(); enable_os_lock(); write_data = '\0'; wp_data_addr = 0; - install_wp(PC(write_data)); + install_wp(wpn, PC(write_data)); write_data = 'x'; GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(write_data, 'x'); GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(wp_data_addr, 0); - GUEST_SYNC(9); - /* OS Lock blocking single-step */ reset_debug_state(); enable_os_lock(); @@ -205,6 +320,27 @@ static void guest_code(void) : : : "x0"); GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(ss_addr[0], 0); + /* Linked hardware-breakpoint */ + hw_bp_addr = 0; + reset_debug_state(); + install_hw_bp_ctx(bpn, ctx_bpn, PC(hw_bp_ctx), ctx); + /* Set context id */ + write_sysreg(ctx, contextidr_el1); + isb(); + asm volatile("hw_bp_ctx: nop"); + write_sysreg(0, contextidr_el1); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(hw_bp_addr, PC(hw_bp_ctx)); + + /* Linked watchpoint */ + reset_debug_state(); + install_wp_ctx(wpn, ctx_bpn, PC(write_data), ctx); + /* Set context id */ + write_sysreg(ctx, contextidr_el1); + isb(); + write_data = 'x'; + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(write_data, 'x'); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(wp_data_addr, PC(write_data)); + GUEST_DONE(); } @@ -239,11 +375,6 @@ static void guest_svc_handler(struct ex_regs *regs) svc_addr = regs->pc; } -enum single_step_op { - SINGLE_STEP_ENABLE = 0, - SINGLE_STEP_DISABLE = 1, -}; - static void guest_code_ss(int test_cnt) { uint64_t i; @@ -254,11 +385,19 @@ static void guest_code_ss(int test_cnt) w_bvr = i << 2; w_wvr = i << 2; - /* Enable Single Step execution */ - GUEST_SYNC(SINGLE_STEP_ENABLE); + /* + * Enable Single Step execution. Note! This _must_ be a bare + * ucall as the ucall() path uses atomic operations to manage + * the ucall structures, and the built-in "atomics" are usually + * implemented via exclusive access instructions. The exlusive + * monitor is cleared on ERET, and so taking debug exceptions + * during a LDREX=>STREX sequence will prevent forward progress + * and hang the guest/test. + */ + GUEST_UCALL_NONE(); /* - * The userspace will veriry that the pc is as expected during + * The userspace will verify that the pc is as expected during * single step execution between iter_ss_begin and iter_ss_end. */ asm volatile("iter_ss_begin:nop\n"); @@ -268,34 +407,27 @@ static void guest_code_ss(int test_cnt) bvr = read_sysreg(dbgbvr0_el1); wvr = read_sysreg(dbgwvr0_el1); + /* Userspace disables Single Step when the end is nigh. */ asm volatile("iter_ss_end:\n"); - /* Disable Single Step execution */ - GUEST_SYNC(SINGLE_STEP_DISABLE); - GUEST_ASSERT(bvr == w_bvr); GUEST_ASSERT(wvr == w_wvr); } GUEST_DONE(); } -static int debug_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static int debug_version(uint64_t id_aa64dfr0) { - uint64_t id_aa64dfr0; - - vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_AA64DFR0_EL1), &id_aa64dfr0); - return id_aa64dfr0 & 0xf; + return FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64DFR0_DEBUGVER), id_aa64dfr0); } -static void test_guest_debug_exceptions(void) +static void test_guest_debug_exceptions(uint8_t bpn, uint8_t wpn, uint8_t ctx_bpn) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; struct kvm_vm *vm; struct ucall uc; - int stage; vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code); - ucall_init(vm, NULL); vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm); vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu); @@ -311,23 +443,19 @@ static void test_guest_debug_exceptions(void) vm_install_sync_handler(vm, VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT, ESR_EC_SVC64, guest_svc_handler); - for (stage = 0; stage < 11; stage++) { - vcpu_run(vcpu); - - switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) { - case UCALL_SYNC: - TEST_ASSERT(uc.args[1] == stage, - "Stage %d: Unexpected sync ucall, got %lx", - stage, (ulong)uc.args[1]); - break; - case UCALL_ABORT: - REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT_2(uc, "values: %#lx, %#lx"); - break; - case UCALL_DONE: - goto done; - default: - TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd); - } + /* Specify bpn/wpn/ctx_bpn to be tested */ + vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 3, bpn, wpn, ctx_bpn); + pr_debug("Use bpn#%d, wpn#%d and ctx_bpn#%d\n", bpn, wpn, ctx_bpn); + + vcpu_run(vcpu); + switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) { + case UCALL_ABORT: + REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT_2(uc, "values: %#lx, %#lx"); + break; + case UCALL_DONE: + goto done; + default: + TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd); } done: @@ -346,7 +474,6 @@ void test_single_step_from_userspace(int test_cnt) struct kvm_guest_debug debug = {}; vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code_ss); - ucall_init(vm, NULL); run = vcpu->run; vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, test_cnt); @@ -361,18 +488,12 @@ void test_single_step_from_userspace(int test_cnt) break; } - TEST_ASSERT(cmd == UCALL_SYNC, + TEST_ASSERT(cmd == UCALL_NONE, "Unexpected ucall cmd 0x%lx", cmd); - if (uc.args[1] == SINGLE_STEP_ENABLE) { - debug.control = KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | - KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP; - ss_enable = true; - } else { - debug.control = SINGLE_STEP_DISABLE; - ss_enable = false; - } - + debug.control = KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | + KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP; + ss_enable = true; vcpu_guest_debug_set(vcpu, &debug); continue; } @@ -385,6 +506,14 @@ void test_single_step_from_userspace(int test_cnt) "Unexpected pc 0x%lx (expected 0x%lx)", pc, test_pc); + if ((pc + 4) == (uint64_t)&iter_ss_end) { + test_pc = 0; + debug.control = KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE; + ss_enable = false; + vcpu_guest_debug_set(vcpu, &debug); + continue; + } + /* * If the current pc is between iter_ss_bgin and * iter_ss_end, the pc for the next KVM_EXIT_DEBUG should @@ -400,6 +529,43 @@ void test_single_step_from_userspace(int test_cnt) kvm_vm_free(vm); } +/* + * Run debug testing using the various breakpoint#, watchpoint# and + * context-aware breakpoint# with the given ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 configuration. + */ +void test_guest_debug_exceptions_all(uint64_t aa64dfr0) +{ + uint8_t brp_num, wrp_num, ctx_brp_num, normal_brp_num, ctx_brp_base; + int b, w, c; + + /* Number of breakpoints */ + brp_num = FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64DFR0_BRPS), aa64dfr0) + 1; + __TEST_REQUIRE(brp_num >= 2, "At least two breakpoints are required"); + + /* Number of watchpoints */ + wrp_num = FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64DFR0_WRPS), aa64dfr0) + 1; + + /* Number of context aware breakpoints */ + ctx_brp_num = FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64DFR0_CTX_CMPS), aa64dfr0) + 1; + + pr_debug("%s brp_num:%d, wrp_num:%d, ctx_brp_num:%d\n", __func__, + brp_num, wrp_num, ctx_brp_num); + + /* Number of normal (non-context aware) breakpoints */ + normal_brp_num = brp_num - ctx_brp_num; + + /* Lowest context aware breakpoint number */ + ctx_brp_base = normal_brp_num; + + /* Run tests with all supported breakpoints/watchpoints */ + for (c = ctx_brp_base; c < ctx_brp_base + ctx_brp_num; c++) { + for (b = 0; b < normal_brp_num; b++) { + for (w = 0; w < wrp_num; w++) + test_guest_debug_exceptions(b, w, c); + } + } +} + static void help(char *name) { puts(""); @@ -414,16 +580,18 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) struct kvm_vm *vm; int opt; int ss_iteration = 10000; + uint64_t aa64dfr0; vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code); - __TEST_REQUIRE(debug_version(vcpu) >= 6, + vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_AA64DFR0_EL1), &aa64dfr0); + __TEST_REQUIRE(debug_version(aa64dfr0) >= 6, "Armv8 debug architecture not supported."); kvm_vm_free(vm); while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "i:")) != -1) { switch (opt) { case 'i': - ss_iteration = atoi(optarg); + ss_iteration = atoi_positive("Number of iterations", optarg); break; case 'h': default: @@ -432,7 +600,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) } } - test_guest_debug_exceptions(); + test_guest_debug_exceptions_all(aa64dfr0); test_single_step_from_userspace(ss_iteration); return 0; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/hypercalls.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/hypercalls.c index a39da3fe4952..bef1499fb465 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/hypercalls.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/hypercalls.c @@ -236,7 +236,6 @@ static struct kvm_vm *test_vm_create(struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu) vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(vcpu, guest_code); - ucall_init(vm, NULL); steal_time_init(*vcpu); return vm; @@ -306,8 +305,6 @@ static void test_run(void) int main(void) { - setbuf(stdout, NULL); - test_run(); return 0; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/page_fault_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/page_fault_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..95d22cfb7b41 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/page_fault_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,1117 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * page_fault_test.c - Test stage 2 faults. + * + * This test tries different combinations of guest accesses (e.g., write, + * S1PTW), backing source type (e.g., anon) and types of faults (e.g., read on + * hugetlbfs with a hole). It checks that the expected handling method is + * called (e.g., uffd faults with the right address and write/read flag). + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <linux/bitmap.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <test_util.h> +#include <kvm_util.h> +#include <processor.h> +#include <asm/sysreg.h> +#include <linux/bitfield.h> +#include "guest_modes.h" +#include "userfaultfd_util.h" + +/* Guest virtual addresses that point to the test page and its PTE. */ +#define TEST_GVA 0xc0000000 +#define TEST_EXEC_GVA (TEST_GVA + 0x8) +#define TEST_PTE_GVA 0xb0000000 +#define TEST_DATA 0x0123456789ABCDEF + +static uint64_t *guest_test_memory = (uint64_t *)TEST_GVA; + +#define CMD_NONE (0) +#define CMD_SKIP_TEST (1ULL << 1) +#define CMD_HOLE_PT (1ULL << 2) +#define CMD_HOLE_DATA (1ULL << 3) +#define CMD_CHECK_WRITE_IN_DIRTY_LOG (1ULL << 4) +#define CMD_CHECK_S1PTW_WR_IN_DIRTY_LOG (1ULL << 5) +#define CMD_CHECK_NO_WRITE_IN_DIRTY_LOG (1ULL << 6) +#define CMD_CHECK_NO_S1PTW_WR_IN_DIRTY_LOG (1ULL << 7) +#define CMD_SET_PTE_AF (1ULL << 8) + +#define PREPARE_FN_NR 10 +#define CHECK_FN_NR 10 + +static struct event_cnt { + int mmio_exits; + int fail_vcpu_runs; + int uffd_faults; + /* uffd_faults is incremented from multiple threads. */ + pthread_mutex_t uffd_faults_mutex; +} events; + +struct test_desc { + const char *name; + uint64_t mem_mark_cmd; + /* Skip the test if any prepare function returns false */ + bool (*guest_prepare[PREPARE_FN_NR])(void); + void (*guest_test)(void); + void (*guest_test_check[CHECK_FN_NR])(void); + uffd_handler_t uffd_pt_handler; + uffd_handler_t uffd_data_handler; + void (*dabt_handler)(struct ex_regs *regs); + void (*iabt_handler)(struct ex_regs *regs); + void (*mmio_handler)(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_run *run); + void (*fail_vcpu_run_handler)(int ret); + uint32_t pt_memslot_flags; + uint32_t data_memslot_flags; + bool skip; + struct event_cnt expected_events; +}; + +struct test_params { + enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type; + struct test_desc *test_desc; +}; + +static inline void flush_tlb_page(uint64_t vaddr) +{ + uint64_t page = vaddr >> 12; + + dsb(ishst); + asm volatile("tlbi vaae1is, %0" :: "r" (page)); + dsb(ish); + isb(); +} + +static void guest_write64(void) +{ + uint64_t val; + + WRITE_ONCE(*guest_test_memory, TEST_DATA); + val = READ_ONCE(*guest_test_memory); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(val, TEST_DATA); +} + +/* Check the system for atomic instructions. */ +static bool guest_check_lse(void) +{ + uint64_t isar0 = read_sysreg(id_aa64isar0_el1); + uint64_t atomic; + + atomic = FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64ISAR0_ATOMICS), isar0); + return atomic >= 2; +} + +static bool guest_check_dc_zva(void) +{ + uint64_t dczid = read_sysreg(dczid_el0); + uint64_t dzp = FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(DCZID_DZP), dczid); + + return dzp == 0; +} + +/* Compare and swap instruction. */ +static void guest_cas(void) +{ + uint64_t val; + + GUEST_ASSERT(guest_check_lse()); + asm volatile(".arch_extension lse\n" + "casal %0, %1, [%2]\n" + :: "r" (0), "r" (TEST_DATA), "r" (guest_test_memory)); + val = READ_ONCE(*guest_test_memory); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(val, TEST_DATA); +} + +static void guest_read64(void) +{ + uint64_t val; + + val = READ_ONCE(*guest_test_memory); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(val, 0); +} + +/* Address translation instruction */ +static void guest_at(void) +{ + uint64_t par; + + asm volatile("at s1e1r, %0" :: "r" (guest_test_memory)); + par = read_sysreg(par_el1); + isb(); + + /* Bit 1 indicates whether the AT was successful */ + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(par & 1, 0); +} + +/* + * The size of the block written by "dc zva" is guaranteed to be between (2 << + * 0) and (2 << 9), which is safe in our case as we need the write to happen + * for at least a word, and not more than a page. + */ +static void guest_dc_zva(void) +{ + uint16_t val; + + asm volatile("dc zva, %0" :: "r" (guest_test_memory)); + dsb(ish); + val = READ_ONCE(*guest_test_memory); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(val, 0); +} + +/* + * Pre-indexing loads and stores don't have a valid syndrome (ESR_EL2.ISV==0). + * And that's special because KVM must take special care with those: they + * should still count as accesses for dirty logging or user-faulting, but + * should be handled differently on mmio. + */ +static void guest_ld_preidx(void) +{ + uint64_t val; + uint64_t addr = TEST_GVA - 8; + + /* + * This ends up accessing "TEST_GVA + 8 - 8", where "TEST_GVA - 8" is + * in a gap between memslots not backing by anything. + */ + asm volatile("ldr %0, [%1, #8]!" + : "=r" (val), "+r" (addr)); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(val, 0); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(addr, TEST_GVA); +} + +static void guest_st_preidx(void) +{ + uint64_t val = TEST_DATA; + uint64_t addr = TEST_GVA - 8; + + asm volatile("str %0, [%1, #8]!" + : "+r" (val), "+r" (addr)); + + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(addr, TEST_GVA); + val = READ_ONCE(*guest_test_memory); +} + +static bool guest_set_ha(void) +{ + uint64_t mmfr1 = read_sysreg(id_aa64mmfr1_el1); + uint64_t hadbs, tcr; + + /* Skip if HA is not supported. */ + hadbs = FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64MMFR1_HADBS), mmfr1); + if (hadbs == 0) + return false; + + tcr = read_sysreg(tcr_el1) | TCR_EL1_HA; + write_sysreg(tcr, tcr_el1); + isb(); + + return true; +} + +static bool guest_clear_pte_af(void) +{ + *((uint64_t *)TEST_PTE_GVA) &= ~PTE_AF; + flush_tlb_page(TEST_GVA); + + return true; +} + +static void guest_check_pte_af(void) +{ + dsb(ish); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(*((uint64_t *)TEST_PTE_GVA) & PTE_AF, PTE_AF); +} + +static void guest_check_write_in_dirty_log(void) +{ + GUEST_SYNC(CMD_CHECK_WRITE_IN_DIRTY_LOG); +} + +static void guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log(void) +{ + GUEST_SYNC(CMD_CHECK_NO_WRITE_IN_DIRTY_LOG); +} + +static void guest_check_s1ptw_wr_in_dirty_log(void) +{ + GUEST_SYNC(CMD_CHECK_S1PTW_WR_IN_DIRTY_LOG); +} + +static void guest_exec(void) +{ + int (*code)(void) = (int (*)(void))TEST_EXEC_GVA; + int ret; + + ret = code(); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0x77); +} + +static bool guest_prepare(struct test_desc *test) +{ + bool (*prepare_fn)(void); + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < PREPARE_FN_NR; i++) { + prepare_fn = test->guest_prepare[i]; + if (prepare_fn && !prepare_fn()) + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +static void guest_test_check(struct test_desc *test) +{ + void (*check_fn)(void); + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < CHECK_FN_NR; i++) { + check_fn = test->guest_test_check[i]; + if (check_fn) + check_fn(); + } +} + +static void guest_code(struct test_desc *test) +{ + if (!guest_prepare(test)) + GUEST_SYNC(CMD_SKIP_TEST); + + GUEST_SYNC(test->mem_mark_cmd); + + if (test->guest_test) + test->guest_test(); + + guest_test_check(test); + GUEST_DONE(); +} + +static void no_dabt_handler(struct ex_regs *regs) +{ + GUEST_ASSERT_1(false, read_sysreg(far_el1)); +} + +static void no_iabt_handler(struct ex_regs *regs) +{ + GUEST_ASSERT_1(false, regs->pc); +} + +static struct uffd_args { + char *copy; + void *hva; + uint64_t paging_size; +} pt_args, data_args; + +/* Returns true to continue the test, and false if it should be skipped. */ +static int uffd_generic_handler(int uffd_mode, int uffd, struct uffd_msg *msg, + struct uffd_args *args, bool expect_write) +{ + uint64_t addr = msg->arg.pagefault.address; + uint64_t flags = msg->arg.pagefault.flags; + struct uffdio_copy copy; + int ret; + + TEST_ASSERT(uffd_mode == UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING, + "The only expected UFFD mode is MISSING"); + ASSERT_EQ(!!(flags & UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WRITE), expect_write); + ASSERT_EQ(addr, (uint64_t)args->hva); + + pr_debug("uffd fault: addr=%p write=%d\n", + (void *)addr, !!(flags & UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WRITE)); + + copy.src = (uint64_t)args->copy; + copy.dst = addr; + copy.len = args->paging_size; + copy.mode = 0; + + ret = ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_COPY, ©); + if (ret == -1) { + pr_info("Failed UFFDIO_COPY in 0x%lx with errno: %d\n", + addr, errno); + return ret; + } + + pthread_mutex_lock(&events.uffd_faults_mutex); + events.uffd_faults += 1; + pthread_mutex_unlock(&events.uffd_faults_mutex); + return 0; +} + +static int uffd_pt_write_handler(int mode, int uffd, struct uffd_msg *msg) +{ + return uffd_generic_handler(mode, uffd, msg, &pt_args, true); +} + +static int uffd_data_write_handler(int mode, int uffd, struct uffd_msg *msg) +{ + return uffd_generic_handler(mode, uffd, msg, &data_args, true); +} + +static int uffd_data_read_handler(int mode, int uffd, struct uffd_msg *msg) +{ + return uffd_generic_handler(mode, uffd, msg, &data_args, false); +} + +static void setup_uffd_args(struct userspace_mem_region *region, + struct uffd_args *args) +{ + args->hva = (void *)region->region.userspace_addr; + args->paging_size = region->region.memory_size; + + args->copy = malloc(args->paging_size); + TEST_ASSERT(args->copy, "Failed to allocate data copy."); + memcpy(args->copy, args->hva, args->paging_size); +} + +static void setup_uffd(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct test_params *p, + struct uffd_desc **pt_uffd, struct uffd_desc **data_uffd) +{ + struct test_desc *test = p->test_desc; + int uffd_mode = UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING; + + setup_uffd_args(vm_get_mem_region(vm, MEM_REGION_PT), &pt_args); + setup_uffd_args(vm_get_mem_region(vm, MEM_REGION_TEST_DATA), &data_args); + + *pt_uffd = NULL; + if (test->uffd_pt_handler) + *pt_uffd = uffd_setup_demand_paging(uffd_mode, 0, + pt_args.hva, + pt_args.paging_size, + test->uffd_pt_handler); + + *data_uffd = NULL; + if (test->uffd_data_handler) + *data_uffd = uffd_setup_demand_paging(uffd_mode, 0, + data_args.hva, + data_args.paging_size, + test->uffd_data_handler); +} + +static void free_uffd(struct test_desc *test, struct uffd_desc *pt_uffd, + struct uffd_desc *data_uffd) +{ + if (test->uffd_pt_handler) + uffd_stop_demand_paging(pt_uffd); + if (test->uffd_data_handler) + uffd_stop_demand_paging(data_uffd); + + free(pt_args.copy); + free(data_args.copy); +} + +static int uffd_no_handler(int mode, int uffd, struct uffd_msg *msg) +{ + TEST_FAIL("There was no UFFD fault expected."); + return -1; +} + +/* Returns false if the test should be skipped. */ +static bool punch_hole_in_backing_store(struct kvm_vm *vm, + struct userspace_mem_region *region) +{ + void *hva = (void *)region->region.userspace_addr; + uint64_t paging_size = region->region.memory_size; + int ret, fd = region->fd; + + if (fd != -1) { + ret = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, + 0, paging_size); + TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "fallocate failed\n"); + } else { + ret = madvise(hva, paging_size, MADV_DONTNEED); + TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "madvise failed\n"); + } + + return true; +} + +static void mmio_on_test_gpa_handler(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_run *run) +{ + struct userspace_mem_region *region; + void *hva; + + region = vm_get_mem_region(vm, MEM_REGION_TEST_DATA); + hva = (void *)region->region.userspace_addr; + + ASSERT_EQ(run->mmio.phys_addr, region->region.guest_phys_addr); + + memcpy(hva, run->mmio.data, run->mmio.len); + events.mmio_exits += 1; +} + +static void mmio_no_handler(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_run *run) +{ + uint64_t data; + + memcpy(&data, run->mmio.data, sizeof(data)); + pr_debug("addr=%lld len=%d w=%d data=%lx\n", + run->mmio.phys_addr, run->mmio.len, + run->mmio.is_write, data); + TEST_FAIL("There was no MMIO exit expected."); +} + +static bool check_write_in_dirty_log(struct kvm_vm *vm, + struct userspace_mem_region *region, + uint64_t host_pg_nr) +{ + unsigned long *bmap; + bool first_page_dirty; + uint64_t size = region->region.memory_size; + + /* getpage_size() is not always equal to vm->page_size */ + bmap = bitmap_zalloc(size / getpagesize()); + kvm_vm_get_dirty_log(vm, region->region.slot, bmap); + first_page_dirty = test_bit(host_pg_nr, bmap); + free(bmap); + return first_page_dirty; +} + +/* Returns true to continue the test, and false if it should be skipped. */ +static bool handle_cmd(struct kvm_vm *vm, int cmd) +{ + struct userspace_mem_region *data_region, *pt_region; + bool continue_test = true; + + data_region = vm_get_mem_region(vm, MEM_REGION_TEST_DATA); + pt_region = vm_get_mem_region(vm, MEM_REGION_PT); + + if (cmd == CMD_SKIP_TEST) + continue_test = false; + + if (cmd & CMD_HOLE_PT) + continue_test = punch_hole_in_backing_store(vm, pt_region); + if (cmd & CMD_HOLE_DATA) + continue_test = punch_hole_in_backing_store(vm, data_region); + if (cmd & CMD_CHECK_WRITE_IN_DIRTY_LOG) + TEST_ASSERT(check_write_in_dirty_log(vm, data_region, 0), + "Missing write in dirty log"); + if (cmd & CMD_CHECK_S1PTW_WR_IN_DIRTY_LOG) + TEST_ASSERT(check_write_in_dirty_log(vm, pt_region, 0), + "Missing s1ptw write in dirty log"); + if (cmd & CMD_CHECK_NO_WRITE_IN_DIRTY_LOG) + TEST_ASSERT(!check_write_in_dirty_log(vm, data_region, 0), + "Unexpected write in dirty log"); + if (cmd & CMD_CHECK_NO_S1PTW_WR_IN_DIRTY_LOG) + TEST_ASSERT(!check_write_in_dirty_log(vm, pt_region, 0), + "Unexpected s1ptw write in dirty log"); + + return continue_test; +} + +void fail_vcpu_run_no_handler(int ret) +{ + TEST_FAIL("Unexpected vcpu run failure\n"); +} + +void fail_vcpu_run_mmio_no_syndrome_handler(int ret) +{ + TEST_ASSERT(errno == ENOSYS, + "The mmio handler should have returned not implemented."); + events.fail_vcpu_runs += 1; +} + +typedef uint32_t aarch64_insn_t; +extern aarch64_insn_t __exec_test[2]; + +noinline void __return_0x77(void) +{ + asm volatile("__exec_test: mov x0, #0x77\n" + "ret\n"); +} + +/* + * Note that this function runs on the host before the test VM starts: there's + * no need to sync the D$ and I$ caches. + */ +static void load_exec_code_for_test(struct kvm_vm *vm) +{ + uint64_t *code; + struct userspace_mem_region *region; + void *hva; + + region = vm_get_mem_region(vm, MEM_REGION_TEST_DATA); + hva = (void *)region->region.userspace_addr; + + assert(TEST_EXEC_GVA > TEST_GVA); + code = hva + TEST_EXEC_GVA - TEST_GVA; + memcpy(code, __exec_test, sizeof(__exec_test)); +} + +static void setup_abort_handlers(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct test_desc *test) +{ + vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm); + vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu); + + vm_install_sync_handler(vm, VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT, + ESR_EC_DABT, no_dabt_handler); + vm_install_sync_handler(vm, VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT, + ESR_EC_IABT, no_iabt_handler); +} + +static void setup_gva_maps(struct kvm_vm *vm) +{ + struct userspace_mem_region *region; + uint64_t pte_gpa; + + region = vm_get_mem_region(vm, MEM_REGION_TEST_DATA); + /* Map TEST_GVA first. This will install a new PTE. */ + virt_pg_map(vm, TEST_GVA, region->region.guest_phys_addr); + /* Then map TEST_PTE_GVA to the above PTE. */ + pte_gpa = addr_hva2gpa(vm, virt_get_pte_hva(vm, TEST_GVA)); + virt_pg_map(vm, TEST_PTE_GVA, pte_gpa); +} + +enum pf_test_memslots { + CODE_AND_DATA_MEMSLOT, + PAGE_TABLE_MEMSLOT, + TEST_DATA_MEMSLOT, +}; + +/* + * Create a memslot for code and data at pfn=0, and test-data and PT ones + * at max_gfn. + */ +static void setup_memslots(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct test_params *p) +{ + uint64_t backing_src_pagesz = get_backing_src_pagesz(p->src_type); + uint64_t guest_page_size = vm->page_size; + uint64_t max_gfn = vm_compute_max_gfn(vm); + /* Enough for 2M of code when using 4K guest pages. */ + uint64_t code_npages = 512; + uint64_t pt_size, data_size, data_gpa; + + /* + * This test requires 1 pgd, 2 pud, 4 pmd, and 6 pte pages when using + * VM_MODE_P48V48_4K. Note that the .text takes ~1.6MBs. That's 13 + * pages. VM_MODE_P48V48_4K is the mode with most PT pages; let's use + * twice that just in case. + */ + pt_size = 26 * guest_page_size; + + /* memslot sizes and gpa's must be aligned to the backing page size */ + pt_size = align_up(pt_size, backing_src_pagesz); + data_size = align_up(guest_page_size, backing_src_pagesz); + data_gpa = (max_gfn * guest_page_size) - data_size; + data_gpa = align_down(data_gpa, backing_src_pagesz); + + vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, 0, + CODE_AND_DATA_MEMSLOT, code_npages, 0); + vm->memslots[MEM_REGION_CODE] = CODE_AND_DATA_MEMSLOT; + vm->memslots[MEM_REGION_DATA] = CODE_AND_DATA_MEMSLOT; + + vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, p->src_type, data_gpa - pt_size, + PAGE_TABLE_MEMSLOT, pt_size / guest_page_size, + p->test_desc->pt_memslot_flags); + vm->memslots[MEM_REGION_PT] = PAGE_TABLE_MEMSLOT; + + vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, p->src_type, data_gpa, TEST_DATA_MEMSLOT, + data_size / guest_page_size, + p->test_desc->data_memslot_flags); + vm->memslots[MEM_REGION_TEST_DATA] = TEST_DATA_MEMSLOT; +} + +static void setup_ucall(struct kvm_vm *vm) +{ + struct userspace_mem_region *region = vm_get_mem_region(vm, MEM_REGION_TEST_DATA); + + ucall_init(vm, region->region.guest_phys_addr + region->region.memory_size); +} + +static void setup_default_handlers(struct test_desc *test) +{ + if (!test->mmio_handler) + test->mmio_handler = mmio_no_handler; + + if (!test->fail_vcpu_run_handler) + test->fail_vcpu_run_handler = fail_vcpu_run_no_handler; +} + +static void check_event_counts(struct test_desc *test) +{ + ASSERT_EQ(test->expected_events.uffd_faults, events.uffd_faults); + ASSERT_EQ(test->expected_events.mmio_exits, events.mmio_exits); + ASSERT_EQ(test->expected_events.fail_vcpu_runs, events.fail_vcpu_runs); +} + +static void print_test_banner(enum vm_guest_mode mode, struct test_params *p) +{ + struct test_desc *test = p->test_desc; + + pr_debug("Test: %s\n", test->name); + pr_debug("Testing guest mode: %s\n", vm_guest_mode_string(mode)); + pr_debug("Testing memory backing src type: %s\n", + vm_mem_backing_src_alias(p->src_type)->name); +} + +static void reset_event_counts(void) +{ + memset(&events, 0, sizeof(events)); +} + +/* + * This function either succeeds, skips the test (after setting test->skip), or + * fails with a TEST_FAIL that aborts all tests. + */ +static void vcpu_run_loop(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct test_desc *test) +{ + struct kvm_run *run; + struct ucall uc; + int ret; + + run = vcpu->run; + + for (;;) { + ret = _vcpu_run(vcpu); + if (ret) { + test->fail_vcpu_run_handler(ret); + goto done; + } + + switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) { + case UCALL_SYNC: + if (!handle_cmd(vm, uc.args[1])) { + test->skip = true; + goto done; + } + break; + case UCALL_ABORT: + REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT_2(uc, "values: %#lx, %#lx"); + break; + case UCALL_DONE: + goto done; + case UCALL_NONE: + if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_MMIO) + test->mmio_handler(vm, run); + break; + default: + TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd); + } + } + +done: + pr_debug(test->skip ? "Skipped.\n" : "Done.\n"); +} + +static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg) +{ + struct test_params *p = (struct test_params *)arg; + struct test_desc *test = p->test_desc; + struct kvm_vm *vm; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + struct uffd_desc *pt_uffd, *data_uffd; + + print_test_banner(mode, p); + + vm = ____vm_create(mode); + setup_memslots(vm, p); + kvm_vm_elf_load(vm, program_invocation_name); + setup_ucall(vm); + vcpu = vm_vcpu_add(vm, 0, guest_code); + + setup_gva_maps(vm); + + reset_event_counts(); + + /* + * Set some code in the data memslot for the guest to execute (only + * applicable to the EXEC tests). This has to be done before + * setup_uffd() as that function copies the memslot data for the uffd + * handler. + */ + load_exec_code_for_test(vm); + setup_uffd(vm, p, &pt_uffd, &data_uffd); + setup_abort_handlers(vm, vcpu, test); + setup_default_handlers(test); + vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, test); + + vcpu_run_loop(vm, vcpu, test); + + kvm_vm_free(vm); + free_uffd(test, pt_uffd, data_uffd); + + /* + * Make sure we check the events after the uffd threads have exited, + * which means they updated their respective event counters. + */ + if (!test->skip) + check_event_counts(test); +} + +static void help(char *name) +{ + puts(""); + printf("usage: %s [-h] [-s mem-type]\n", name); + puts(""); + guest_modes_help(); + backing_src_help("-s"); + puts(""); +} + +#define SNAME(s) #s +#define SCAT2(a, b) SNAME(a ## _ ## b) +#define SCAT3(a, b, c) SCAT2(a, SCAT2(b, c)) +#define SCAT4(a, b, c, d) SCAT2(a, SCAT3(b, c, d)) + +#define _CHECK(_test) _CHECK_##_test +#define _PREPARE(_test) _PREPARE_##_test +#define _PREPARE_guest_read64 NULL +#define _PREPARE_guest_ld_preidx NULL +#define _PREPARE_guest_write64 NULL +#define _PREPARE_guest_st_preidx NULL +#define _PREPARE_guest_exec NULL +#define _PREPARE_guest_at NULL +#define _PREPARE_guest_dc_zva guest_check_dc_zva +#define _PREPARE_guest_cas guest_check_lse + +/* With or without access flag checks */ +#define _PREPARE_with_af guest_set_ha, guest_clear_pte_af +#define _PREPARE_no_af NULL +#define _CHECK_with_af guest_check_pte_af +#define _CHECK_no_af NULL + +/* Performs an access and checks that no faults were triggered. */ +#define TEST_ACCESS(_access, _with_af, _mark_cmd) \ +{ \ + .name = SCAT3(_access, _with_af, #_mark_cmd), \ + .guest_prepare = { _PREPARE(_with_af), \ + _PREPARE(_access) }, \ + .mem_mark_cmd = _mark_cmd, \ + .guest_test = _access, \ + .guest_test_check = { _CHECK(_with_af) }, \ + .expected_events = { 0 }, \ +} + +#define TEST_UFFD(_access, _with_af, _mark_cmd, \ + _uffd_data_handler, _uffd_pt_handler, _uffd_faults) \ +{ \ + .name = SCAT4(uffd, _access, _with_af, #_mark_cmd), \ + .guest_prepare = { _PREPARE(_with_af), \ + _PREPARE(_access) }, \ + .guest_test = _access, \ + .mem_mark_cmd = _mark_cmd, \ + .guest_test_check = { _CHECK(_with_af) }, \ + .uffd_data_handler = _uffd_data_handler, \ + .uffd_pt_handler = _uffd_pt_handler, \ + .expected_events = { .uffd_faults = _uffd_faults, }, \ +} + +#define TEST_DIRTY_LOG(_access, _with_af, _test_check) \ +{ \ + .name = SCAT3(dirty_log, _access, _with_af), \ + .data_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES, \ + .pt_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES, \ + .guest_prepare = { _PREPARE(_with_af), \ + _PREPARE(_access) }, \ + .guest_test = _access, \ + .guest_test_check = { _CHECK(_with_af), _test_check, \ + guest_check_s1ptw_wr_in_dirty_log}, \ + .expected_events = { 0 }, \ +} + +#define TEST_UFFD_AND_DIRTY_LOG(_access, _with_af, _uffd_data_handler, \ + _uffd_faults, _test_check) \ +{ \ + .name = SCAT3(uffd_and_dirty_log, _access, _with_af), \ + .data_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES, \ + .pt_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES, \ + .guest_prepare = { _PREPARE(_with_af), \ + _PREPARE(_access) }, \ + .guest_test = _access, \ + .mem_mark_cmd = CMD_HOLE_DATA | CMD_HOLE_PT, \ + .guest_test_check = { _CHECK(_with_af), _test_check }, \ + .uffd_data_handler = _uffd_data_handler, \ + .uffd_pt_handler = uffd_pt_write_handler, \ + .expected_events = { .uffd_faults = _uffd_faults, }, \ +} + +#define TEST_RO_MEMSLOT(_access, _mmio_handler, _mmio_exits) \ +{ \ + .name = SCAT3(ro_memslot, _access, _with_af), \ + .data_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_READONLY, \ + .guest_prepare = { _PREPARE(_access) }, \ + .guest_test = _access, \ + .mmio_handler = _mmio_handler, \ + .expected_events = { .mmio_exits = _mmio_exits }, \ +} + +#define TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_NO_SYNDROME(_access) \ +{ \ + .name = SCAT2(ro_memslot_no_syndrome, _access), \ + .data_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_READONLY, \ + .guest_test = _access, \ + .fail_vcpu_run_handler = fail_vcpu_run_mmio_no_syndrome_handler, \ + .expected_events = { .fail_vcpu_runs = 1 }, \ +} + +#define TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_AND_DIRTY_LOG(_access, _mmio_handler, _mmio_exits, \ + _test_check) \ +{ \ + .name = SCAT3(ro_memslot, _access, _with_af), \ + .data_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_READONLY | KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES, \ + .pt_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES, \ + .guest_prepare = { _PREPARE(_access) }, \ + .guest_test = _access, \ + .guest_test_check = { _test_check }, \ + .mmio_handler = _mmio_handler, \ + .expected_events = { .mmio_exits = _mmio_exits}, \ +} + +#define TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_NO_SYNDROME_AND_DIRTY_LOG(_access, _test_check) \ +{ \ + .name = SCAT2(ro_memslot_no_syn_and_dlog, _access), \ + .data_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_READONLY | KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES, \ + .pt_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES, \ + .guest_test = _access, \ + .guest_test_check = { _test_check }, \ + .fail_vcpu_run_handler = fail_vcpu_run_mmio_no_syndrome_handler, \ + .expected_events = { .fail_vcpu_runs = 1 }, \ +} + +#define TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_AND_UFFD(_access, _mmio_handler, _mmio_exits, \ + _uffd_data_handler, _uffd_faults) \ +{ \ + .name = SCAT2(ro_memslot_uffd, _access), \ + .data_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_READONLY, \ + .mem_mark_cmd = CMD_HOLE_DATA | CMD_HOLE_PT, \ + .guest_prepare = { _PREPARE(_access) }, \ + .guest_test = _access, \ + .uffd_data_handler = _uffd_data_handler, \ + .uffd_pt_handler = uffd_pt_write_handler, \ + .mmio_handler = _mmio_handler, \ + .expected_events = { .mmio_exits = _mmio_exits, \ + .uffd_faults = _uffd_faults }, \ +} + +#define TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_NO_SYNDROME_AND_UFFD(_access, _uffd_data_handler, \ + _uffd_faults) \ +{ \ + .name = SCAT2(ro_memslot_no_syndrome, _access), \ + .data_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_READONLY, \ + .mem_mark_cmd = CMD_HOLE_DATA | CMD_HOLE_PT, \ + .guest_test = _access, \ + .uffd_data_handler = _uffd_data_handler, \ + .uffd_pt_handler = uffd_pt_write_handler, \ + .fail_vcpu_run_handler = fail_vcpu_run_mmio_no_syndrome_handler, \ + .expected_events = { .fail_vcpu_runs = 1, \ + .uffd_faults = _uffd_faults }, \ +} + +static struct test_desc tests[] = { + + /* Check that HW is setting the Access Flag (AF) (sanity checks). */ + TEST_ACCESS(guest_read64, with_af, CMD_NONE), + TEST_ACCESS(guest_ld_preidx, with_af, CMD_NONE), + TEST_ACCESS(guest_cas, with_af, CMD_NONE), + TEST_ACCESS(guest_write64, with_af, CMD_NONE), + TEST_ACCESS(guest_st_preidx, with_af, CMD_NONE), + TEST_ACCESS(guest_dc_zva, with_af, CMD_NONE), + TEST_ACCESS(guest_exec, with_af, CMD_NONE), + + /* + * Punch a hole in the data backing store, and then try multiple + * accesses: reads should rturn zeroes, and writes should + * re-populate the page. Moreover, the test also check that no + * exception was generated in the guest. Note that this + * reading/writing behavior is the same as reading/writing a + * punched page (with fallocate(FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE)) from + * userspace. + */ + TEST_ACCESS(guest_read64, no_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA), + TEST_ACCESS(guest_cas, no_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA), + TEST_ACCESS(guest_ld_preidx, no_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA), + TEST_ACCESS(guest_write64, no_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA), + TEST_ACCESS(guest_st_preidx, no_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA), + TEST_ACCESS(guest_at, no_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA), + TEST_ACCESS(guest_dc_zva, no_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA), + + /* + * Punch holes in the data and PT backing stores and mark them for + * userfaultfd handling. This should result in 2 faults: the access + * on the data backing store, and its respective S1 page table walk + * (S1PTW). + */ + TEST_UFFD(guest_read64, with_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA | CMD_HOLE_PT, + uffd_data_read_handler, uffd_pt_write_handler, 2), + /* no_af should also lead to a PT write. */ + TEST_UFFD(guest_read64, no_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA | CMD_HOLE_PT, + uffd_data_read_handler, uffd_pt_write_handler, 2), + /* Note how that cas invokes the read handler. */ + TEST_UFFD(guest_cas, with_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA | CMD_HOLE_PT, + uffd_data_read_handler, uffd_pt_write_handler, 2), + /* + * Can't test guest_at with_af as it's IMPDEF whether the AF is set. + * The S1PTW fault should still be marked as a write. + */ + TEST_UFFD(guest_at, no_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA | CMD_HOLE_PT, + uffd_data_read_handler, uffd_pt_write_handler, 1), + TEST_UFFD(guest_ld_preidx, with_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA | CMD_HOLE_PT, + uffd_data_read_handler, uffd_pt_write_handler, 2), + TEST_UFFD(guest_write64, with_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA | CMD_HOLE_PT, + uffd_data_write_handler, uffd_pt_write_handler, 2), + TEST_UFFD(guest_dc_zva, with_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA | CMD_HOLE_PT, + uffd_data_write_handler, uffd_pt_write_handler, 2), + TEST_UFFD(guest_st_preidx, with_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA | CMD_HOLE_PT, + uffd_data_write_handler, uffd_pt_write_handler, 2), + TEST_UFFD(guest_exec, with_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA | CMD_HOLE_PT, + uffd_data_read_handler, uffd_pt_write_handler, 2), + + /* + * Try accesses when the data and PT memory regions are both + * tracked for dirty logging. + */ + TEST_DIRTY_LOG(guest_read64, with_af, guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log), + /* no_af should also lead to a PT write. */ + TEST_DIRTY_LOG(guest_read64, no_af, guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log), + TEST_DIRTY_LOG(guest_ld_preidx, with_af, guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log), + TEST_DIRTY_LOG(guest_at, no_af, guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log), + TEST_DIRTY_LOG(guest_exec, with_af, guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log), + TEST_DIRTY_LOG(guest_write64, with_af, guest_check_write_in_dirty_log), + TEST_DIRTY_LOG(guest_cas, with_af, guest_check_write_in_dirty_log), + TEST_DIRTY_LOG(guest_dc_zva, with_af, guest_check_write_in_dirty_log), + TEST_DIRTY_LOG(guest_st_preidx, with_af, guest_check_write_in_dirty_log), + + /* + * Access when the data and PT memory regions are both marked for + * dirty logging and UFFD at the same time. The expected result is + * that writes should mark the dirty log and trigger a userfaultfd + * write fault. Reads/execs should result in a read userfaultfd + * fault, and nothing in the dirty log. Any S1PTW should result in + * a write in the dirty log and a userfaultfd write. + */ + TEST_UFFD_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_read64, with_af, uffd_data_read_handler, 2, + guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log), + /* no_af should also lead to a PT write. */ + TEST_UFFD_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_read64, no_af, uffd_data_read_handler, 2, + guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log), + TEST_UFFD_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_ld_preidx, with_af, uffd_data_read_handler, + 2, guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log), + TEST_UFFD_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_at, with_af, 0, 1, + guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log), + TEST_UFFD_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_exec, with_af, uffd_data_read_handler, 2, + guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log), + TEST_UFFD_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_write64, with_af, uffd_data_write_handler, + 2, guest_check_write_in_dirty_log), + TEST_UFFD_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_cas, with_af, uffd_data_read_handler, 2, + guest_check_write_in_dirty_log), + TEST_UFFD_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_dc_zva, with_af, uffd_data_write_handler, + 2, guest_check_write_in_dirty_log), + TEST_UFFD_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_st_preidx, with_af, + uffd_data_write_handler, 2, + guest_check_write_in_dirty_log), + + /* + * Try accesses when the data memory region is marked read-only + * (with KVM_MEM_READONLY). Writes with a syndrome result in an + * MMIO exit, writes with no syndrome (e.g., CAS) result in a + * failed vcpu run, and reads/execs with and without syndroms do + * not fault. + */ + TEST_RO_MEMSLOT(guest_read64, 0, 0), + TEST_RO_MEMSLOT(guest_ld_preidx, 0, 0), + TEST_RO_MEMSLOT(guest_at, 0, 0), + TEST_RO_MEMSLOT(guest_exec, 0, 0), + TEST_RO_MEMSLOT(guest_write64, mmio_on_test_gpa_handler, 1), + TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_NO_SYNDROME(guest_dc_zva), + TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_NO_SYNDROME(guest_cas), + TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_NO_SYNDROME(guest_st_preidx), + + /* + * Access when both the data region is both read-only and marked + * for dirty logging at the same time. The expected result is that + * for writes there should be no write in the dirty log. The + * readonly handling is the same as if the memslot was not marked + * for dirty logging: writes with a syndrome result in an MMIO + * exit, and writes with no syndrome result in a failed vcpu run. + */ + TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_read64, 0, 0, + guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log), + TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_ld_preidx, 0, 0, + guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log), + TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_at, 0, 0, + guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log), + TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_exec, 0, 0, + guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log), + TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_write64, mmio_on_test_gpa_handler, + 1, guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log), + TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_NO_SYNDROME_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_dc_zva, + guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log), + TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_NO_SYNDROME_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_cas, + guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log), + TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_NO_SYNDROME_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_st_preidx, + guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log), + + /* + * Access when the data region is both read-only and punched with + * holes tracked with userfaultfd. The expected result is the + * union of both userfaultfd and read-only behaviors. For example, + * write accesses result in a userfaultfd write fault and an MMIO + * exit. Writes with no syndrome result in a failed vcpu run and + * no userfaultfd write fault. Reads result in userfaultfd getting + * triggered. + */ + TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_AND_UFFD(guest_read64, 0, 0, + uffd_data_read_handler, 2), + TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_AND_UFFD(guest_ld_preidx, 0, 0, + uffd_data_read_handler, 2), + TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_AND_UFFD(guest_at, 0, 0, + uffd_no_handler, 1), + TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_AND_UFFD(guest_exec, 0, 0, + uffd_data_read_handler, 2), + TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_AND_UFFD(guest_write64, mmio_on_test_gpa_handler, 1, + uffd_data_write_handler, 2), + TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_NO_SYNDROME_AND_UFFD(guest_cas, + uffd_data_read_handler, 2), + TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_NO_SYNDROME_AND_UFFD(guest_dc_zva, + uffd_no_handler, 1), + TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_NO_SYNDROME_AND_UFFD(guest_st_preidx, + uffd_no_handler, 1), + + { 0 } +}; + +static void for_each_test_and_guest_mode(enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type) +{ + struct test_desc *t; + + for (t = &tests[0]; t->name; t++) { + if (t->skip) + continue; + + struct test_params p = { + .src_type = src_type, + .test_desc = t, + }; + + for_each_guest_mode(run_test, &p); + } +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type; + int opt; + + setbuf(stdout, NULL); + + src_type = DEFAULT_VM_MEM_SRC; + + while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hm:s:")) != -1) { + switch (opt) { + case 'm': + guest_modes_cmdline(optarg); + break; + case 's': + src_type = parse_backing_src_type(optarg); + break; + case 'h': + default: + help(argv[0]); + exit(0); + } + } + + for_each_test_and_guest_mode(src_type); + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/psci_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/psci_test.c index e0b9e81a3e09..cfa36f387948 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/psci_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/psci_test.c @@ -79,7 +79,6 @@ static struct kvm_vm *setup_vm(void *guest_code, struct kvm_vcpu **source, struct kvm_vm *vm; vm = vm_create(2); - ucall_init(vm, NULL); vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_ARM_PREFERRED_TARGET, &init); init.features[0] |= (1 << KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/vgic_init.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/vgic_init.c index 9c131d977a1b..eef816b80993 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/vgic_init.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/vgic_init.c @@ -68,8 +68,6 @@ static void guest_code(void) /* we don't want to assert on run execution, hence that helper */ static int run_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - ucall_init(vcpu->vm, NULL); - return __vcpu_run(vcpu) ? -errno : 0; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/vgic_irq.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/vgic_irq.c index 17417220a083..90d854e0fcff 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/vgic_irq.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/vgic_irq.c @@ -756,7 +756,6 @@ static void test_vgic(uint32_t nr_irqs, bool level_sensitive, bool eoi_split) print_args(&args); vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code); - ucall_init(vm, NULL); vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm); vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu); @@ -818,22 +817,19 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) int opt; bool eoi_split = false; - /* Tell stdout not to buffer its content */ - setbuf(stdout, NULL); - while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hn:e:l:")) != -1) { switch (opt) { case 'n': - nr_irqs = atoi(optarg); + nr_irqs = atoi_non_negative("Number of IRQs", optarg); if (nr_irqs > 1024 || nr_irqs % 32) help(argv[0]); break; case 'e': - eoi_split = (bool)atoi(optarg); + eoi_split = (bool)atoi_paranoid(optarg); default_args = false; break; case 'l': - level_sensitive = (bool)atoi(optarg); + level_sensitive = (bool)atoi_paranoid(optarg); default_args = false; break; case 'h': diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/access_tracking_perf_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/access_tracking_perf_test.c index 76c583a07ea2..3c7defd34f56 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/access_tracking_perf_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/access_tracking_perf_test.c @@ -44,8 +44,9 @@ #include "kvm_util.h" #include "test_util.h" -#include "perf_test_util.h" +#include "memstress.h" #include "guest_modes.h" +#include "processor.h" /* Global variable used to synchronize all of the vCPU threads. */ static int iteration; @@ -58,9 +59,6 @@ static enum { ITERATION_MARK_IDLE, } iteration_work; -/* Set to true when vCPU threads should exit. */ -static bool done; - /* The iteration that was last completed by each vCPU. */ static int vcpu_last_completed_iteration[KVM_MAX_VCPUS]; @@ -126,7 +124,7 @@ static void mark_page_idle(int page_idle_fd, uint64_t pfn) } static void mark_vcpu_memory_idle(struct kvm_vm *vm, - struct perf_test_vcpu_args *vcpu_args) + struct memstress_vcpu_args *vcpu_args) { int vcpu_idx = vcpu_args->vcpu_idx; uint64_t base_gva = vcpu_args->gva; @@ -148,7 +146,7 @@ static void mark_vcpu_memory_idle(struct kvm_vm *vm, TEST_ASSERT(pagemap_fd > 0, "Failed to open pagemap."); for (page = 0; page < pages; page++) { - uint64_t gva = base_gva + page * perf_test_args.guest_page_size; + uint64_t gva = base_gva + page * memstress_args.guest_page_size; uint64_t pfn = lookup_pfn(pagemap_fd, vm, gva); if (!pfn) { @@ -180,16 +178,21 @@ static void mark_vcpu_memory_idle(struct kvm_vm *vm, * access tracking but low enough as to not make the test too brittle * over time and across architectures. * - * Note that when run in nested virtualization, this check will trigger - * much more frequently because TLB size is unlimited and since no flush - * happens, much more pages are cached there and guest won't see the - * "idle" bit cleared. + * When running the guest as a nested VM, "warn" instead of asserting + * as the TLB size is effectively unlimited and the KVM doesn't + * explicitly flush the TLB when aging SPTEs. As a result, more pages + * are cached and the guest won't see the "idle" bit cleared. */ - if (still_idle < pages / 10) - printf("WARNING: vCPU%d: Too many pages still idle (%" PRIu64 - "out of %" PRIu64 "), this will affect performance results" - ".\n", + if (still_idle >= pages / 10) { +#ifdef __x86_64__ + TEST_ASSERT(this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR), + "vCPU%d: Too many pages still idle (%lu out of %lu)", + vcpu_idx, still_idle, pages); +#endif + printf("WARNING: vCPU%d: Too many pages still idle (%lu out of %lu), " + "this will affect performance results.\n", vcpu_idx, still_idle, pages); + } close(page_idle_fd); close(pagemap_fd); @@ -211,7 +214,7 @@ static bool spin_wait_for_next_iteration(int *current_iteration) int last_iteration = *current_iteration; do { - if (READ_ONCE(done)) + if (READ_ONCE(memstress_args.stop_vcpus)) return false; *current_iteration = READ_ONCE(iteration); @@ -220,10 +223,10 @@ static bool spin_wait_for_next_iteration(int *current_iteration) return true; } -static void vcpu_thread_main(struct perf_test_vcpu_args *vcpu_args) +static void vcpu_thread_main(struct memstress_vcpu_args *vcpu_args) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = vcpu_args->vcpu; - struct kvm_vm *vm = perf_test_args.vm; + struct kvm_vm *vm = memstress_args.vm; int vcpu_idx = vcpu_args->vcpu_idx; int current_iteration = 0; @@ -279,7 +282,7 @@ static void run_iteration(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_vcpus, const char *descripti static void access_memory(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_vcpus, enum access_type access, const char *description) { - perf_test_set_wr_fract(vm, (access == ACCESS_READ) ? INT_MAX : 1); + memstress_set_write_percent(vm, (access == ACCESS_READ) ? 0 : 100); iteration_work = ITERATION_ACCESS_MEMORY; run_iteration(vm, nr_vcpus, description); } @@ -303,10 +306,10 @@ static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg) struct kvm_vm *vm; int nr_vcpus = params->nr_vcpus; - vm = perf_test_create_vm(mode, nr_vcpus, params->vcpu_memory_bytes, 1, + vm = memstress_create_vm(mode, nr_vcpus, params->vcpu_memory_bytes, 1, params->backing_src, !overlap_memory_access); - perf_test_start_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus, vcpu_thread_main); + memstress_start_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus, vcpu_thread_main); pr_info("\n"); access_memory(vm, nr_vcpus, ACCESS_WRITE, "Populating memory"); @@ -321,11 +324,8 @@ static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg) mark_memory_idle(vm, nr_vcpus); access_memory(vm, nr_vcpus, ACCESS_READ, "Reading from idle memory"); - /* Set done to signal the vCPU threads to exit */ - done = true; - - perf_test_join_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus); - perf_test_destroy_vm(vm); + memstress_join_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus); + memstress_destroy_vm(vm); } static void help(char *name) @@ -368,7 +368,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) params.vcpu_memory_bytes = parse_size(optarg); break; case 'v': - params.nr_vcpus = atoi(optarg); + params.nr_vcpus = atoi_positive("Number of vCPUs", optarg); break; case 'o': overlap_memory_access = true; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/demand_paging_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/demand_paging_test.c index 779ae54f89c4..b0e1fc4de9e2 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/demand_paging_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/demand_paging_test.c @@ -20,29 +20,19 @@ #include "kvm_util.h" #include "test_util.h" -#include "perf_test_util.h" +#include "memstress.h" #include "guest_modes.h" +#include "userfaultfd_util.h" #ifdef __NR_userfaultfd -#ifdef PRINT_PER_PAGE_UPDATES -#define PER_PAGE_DEBUG(...) printf(__VA_ARGS__) -#else -#define PER_PAGE_DEBUG(...) _no_printf(__VA_ARGS__) -#endif - -#ifdef PRINT_PER_VCPU_UPDATES -#define PER_VCPU_DEBUG(...) printf(__VA_ARGS__) -#else -#define PER_VCPU_DEBUG(...) _no_printf(__VA_ARGS__) -#endif - static int nr_vcpus = 1; static uint64_t guest_percpu_mem_size = DEFAULT_PER_VCPU_MEM_SIZE; + static size_t demand_paging_size; static char *guest_data_prototype; -static void vcpu_worker(struct perf_test_vcpu_args *vcpu_args) +static void vcpu_worker(struct memstress_vcpu_args *vcpu_args) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = vcpu_args->vcpu; int vcpu_idx = vcpu_args->vcpu_idx; @@ -67,9 +57,11 @@ static void vcpu_worker(struct perf_test_vcpu_args *vcpu_args) ts_diff.tv_sec, ts_diff.tv_nsec); } -static int handle_uffd_page_request(int uffd_mode, int uffd, uint64_t addr) +static int handle_uffd_page_request(int uffd_mode, int uffd, + struct uffd_msg *msg) { pid_t tid = syscall(__NR_gettid); + uint64_t addr = msg->arg.pagefault.address; struct timespec start; struct timespec ts_diff; int r; @@ -116,176 +108,34 @@ static int handle_uffd_page_request(int uffd_mode, int uffd, uint64_t addr) return 0; } -bool quit_uffd_thread; - -struct uffd_handler_args { +struct test_params { int uffd_mode; - int uffd; - int pipefd; - useconds_t delay; + useconds_t uffd_delay; + enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type; + bool partition_vcpu_memory_access; }; -static void *uffd_handler_thread_fn(void *arg) -{ - struct uffd_handler_args *uffd_args = (struct uffd_handler_args *)arg; - int uffd = uffd_args->uffd; - int pipefd = uffd_args->pipefd; - useconds_t delay = uffd_args->delay; - int64_t pages = 0; - struct timespec start; - struct timespec ts_diff; - - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); - while (!quit_uffd_thread) { - struct uffd_msg msg; - struct pollfd pollfd[2]; - char tmp_chr; - int r; - uint64_t addr; - - pollfd[0].fd = uffd; - pollfd[0].events = POLLIN; - pollfd[1].fd = pipefd; - pollfd[1].events = POLLIN; - - r = poll(pollfd, 2, -1); - switch (r) { - case -1: - pr_info("poll err"); - continue; - case 0: - continue; - case 1: - break; - default: - pr_info("Polling uffd returned %d", r); - return NULL; - } - - if (pollfd[0].revents & POLLERR) { - pr_info("uffd revents has POLLERR"); - return NULL; - } - - if (pollfd[1].revents & POLLIN) { - r = read(pollfd[1].fd, &tmp_chr, 1); - TEST_ASSERT(r == 1, - "Error reading pipefd in UFFD thread\n"); - return NULL; - } - - if (!(pollfd[0].revents & POLLIN)) - continue; - - r = read(uffd, &msg, sizeof(msg)); - if (r == -1) { - if (errno == EAGAIN) - continue; - pr_info("Read of uffd got errno %d\n", errno); - return NULL; - } - - if (r != sizeof(msg)) { - pr_info("Read on uffd returned unexpected size: %d bytes", r); - return NULL; - } - - if (!(msg.event & UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT)) - continue; - - if (delay) - usleep(delay); - addr = msg.arg.pagefault.address; - r = handle_uffd_page_request(uffd_args->uffd_mode, uffd, addr); - if (r < 0) - return NULL; - pages++; - } - - ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start); - PER_VCPU_DEBUG("userfaulted %ld pages over %ld.%.9lds. (%f/sec)\n", - pages, ts_diff.tv_sec, ts_diff.tv_nsec, - pages / ((double)ts_diff.tv_sec + (double)ts_diff.tv_nsec / 100000000.0)); - - return NULL; -} - -static void setup_demand_paging(struct kvm_vm *vm, - pthread_t *uffd_handler_thread, int pipefd, - int uffd_mode, useconds_t uffd_delay, - struct uffd_handler_args *uffd_args, - void *hva, void *alias, uint64_t len) +static void prefault_mem(void *alias, uint64_t len) { - bool is_minor = (uffd_mode == UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MINOR); - int uffd; - struct uffdio_api uffdio_api; - struct uffdio_register uffdio_register; - uint64_t expected_ioctls = ((uint64_t) 1) << _UFFDIO_COPY; - int ret; + size_t p; - PER_PAGE_DEBUG("Userfaultfd %s mode, faults resolved with %s\n", - is_minor ? "MINOR" : "MISSING", - is_minor ? "UFFDIO_CONINUE" : "UFFDIO_COPY"); - - /* In order to get minor faults, prefault via the alias. */ - if (is_minor) { - size_t p; - - expected_ioctls = ((uint64_t) 1) << _UFFDIO_CONTINUE; - - TEST_ASSERT(alias != NULL, "Alias required for minor faults"); - for (p = 0; p < (len / demand_paging_size); ++p) { - memcpy(alias + (p * demand_paging_size), - guest_data_prototype, demand_paging_size); - } + TEST_ASSERT(alias != NULL, "Alias required for minor faults"); + for (p = 0; p < (len / demand_paging_size); ++p) { + memcpy(alias + (p * demand_paging_size), + guest_data_prototype, demand_paging_size); } - - uffd = syscall(__NR_userfaultfd, O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK); - TEST_ASSERT(uffd >= 0, __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR("userfaultfd()", uffd)); - - uffdio_api.api = UFFD_API; - uffdio_api.features = 0; - ret = ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_API, &uffdio_api); - TEST_ASSERT(ret != -1, __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR("UFFDIO_API", ret)); - - uffdio_register.range.start = (uint64_t)hva; - uffdio_register.range.len = len; - uffdio_register.mode = uffd_mode; - ret = ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register); - TEST_ASSERT(ret != -1, __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR("UFFDIO_REGISTER", ret)); - TEST_ASSERT((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) == - expected_ioctls, "missing userfaultfd ioctls"); - - uffd_args->uffd_mode = uffd_mode; - uffd_args->uffd = uffd; - uffd_args->pipefd = pipefd; - uffd_args->delay = uffd_delay; - pthread_create(uffd_handler_thread, NULL, uffd_handler_thread_fn, - uffd_args); - - PER_VCPU_DEBUG("Created uffd thread for HVA range [%p, %p)\n", - hva, hva + len); } -struct test_params { - int uffd_mode; - useconds_t uffd_delay; - enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type; - bool partition_vcpu_memory_access; -}; - static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg) { struct test_params *p = arg; - pthread_t *uffd_handler_threads = NULL; - struct uffd_handler_args *uffd_args = NULL; + struct uffd_desc **uffd_descs = NULL; struct timespec start; struct timespec ts_diff; - int *pipefds = NULL; struct kvm_vm *vm; - int r, i; + int i; - vm = perf_test_create_vm(mode, nr_vcpus, guest_percpu_mem_size, 1, + vm = memstress_create_vm(mode, nr_vcpus, guest_percpu_mem_size, 1, p->src_type, p->partition_vcpu_memory_access); demand_paging_size = get_backing_src_pagesz(p->src_type); @@ -296,79 +146,61 @@ static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg) memset(guest_data_prototype, 0xAB, demand_paging_size); if (p->uffd_mode) { - uffd_handler_threads = - malloc(nr_vcpus * sizeof(*uffd_handler_threads)); - TEST_ASSERT(uffd_handler_threads, "Memory allocation failed"); - - uffd_args = malloc(nr_vcpus * sizeof(*uffd_args)); - TEST_ASSERT(uffd_args, "Memory allocation failed"); - - pipefds = malloc(sizeof(int) * nr_vcpus * 2); - TEST_ASSERT(pipefds, "Unable to allocate memory for pipefd"); + uffd_descs = malloc(nr_vcpus * sizeof(struct uffd_desc *)); + TEST_ASSERT(uffd_descs, "Memory allocation failed"); for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++) { - struct perf_test_vcpu_args *vcpu_args; + struct memstress_vcpu_args *vcpu_args; void *vcpu_hva; void *vcpu_alias; - vcpu_args = &perf_test_args.vcpu_args[i]; + vcpu_args = &memstress_args.vcpu_args[i]; /* Cache the host addresses of the region */ vcpu_hva = addr_gpa2hva(vm, vcpu_args->gpa); vcpu_alias = addr_gpa2alias(vm, vcpu_args->gpa); + prefault_mem(vcpu_alias, + vcpu_args->pages * memstress_args.guest_page_size); + /* * Set up user fault fd to handle demand paging * requests. */ - r = pipe2(&pipefds[i * 2], - O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK); - TEST_ASSERT(!r, "Failed to set up pipefd"); - - setup_demand_paging(vm, &uffd_handler_threads[i], - pipefds[i * 2], p->uffd_mode, - p->uffd_delay, &uffd_args[i], - vcpu_hva, vcpu_alias, - vcpu_args->pages * perf_test_args.guest_page_size); + uffd_descs[i] = uffd_setup_demand_paging( + p->uffd_mode, p->uffd_delay, vcpu_hva, + vcpu_args->pages * memstress_args.guest_page_size, + &handle_uffd_page_request); } } pr_info("Finished creating vCPUs and starting uffd threads\n"); clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); - perf_test_start_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus, vcpu_worker); + memstress_start_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus, vcpu_worker); pr_info("Started all vCPUs\n"); - perf_test_join_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus); + memstress_join_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus); ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start); pr_info("All vCPU threads joined\n"); if (p->uffd_mode) { - char c; - /* Tell the user fault fd handler threads to quit */ - for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++) { - r = write(pipefds[i * 2 + 1], &c, 1); - TEST_ASSERT(r == 1, "Unable to write to pipefd"); - - pthread_join(uffd_handler_threads[i], NULL); - } + for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++) + uffd_stop_demand_paging(uffd_descs[i]); } pr_info("Total guest execution time: %ld.%.9lds\n", ts_diff.tv_sec, ts_diff.tv_nsec); pr_info("Overall demand paging rate: %f pgs/sec\n", - perf_test_args.vcpu_args[0].pages * nr_vcpus / + memstress_args.vcpu_args[0].pages * nr_vcpus / ((double)ts_diff.tv_sec + (double)ts_diff.tv_nsec / 100000000.0)); - perf_test_destroy_vm(vm); + memstress_destroy_vm(vm); free(guest_data_prototype); - if (p->uffd_mode) { - free(uffd_handler_threads); - free(uffd_args); - free(pipefds); - } + if (p->uffd_mode) + free(uffd_descs); } static void help(char *name) @@ -427,8 +259,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) p.src_type = parse_backing_src_type(optarg); break; case 'v': - nr_vcpus = atoi(optarg); - TEST_ASSERT(nr_vcpus > 0 && nr_vcpus <= max_vcpus, + nr_vcpus = atoi_positive("Number of vCPUs", optarg); + TEST_ASSERT(nr_vcpus <= max_vcpus, "Invalid number of vcpus, must be between 1 and %d", max_vcpus); break; case 'o': diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/dirty_log_perf_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/dirty_log_perf_test.c index f99e39a672d3..e9d6d1aecf89 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/dirty_log_perf_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/dirty_log_perf_test.c @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ #include "kvm_util.h" #include "test_util.h" -#include "perf_test_util.h" +#include "memstress.h" #include "guest_modes.h" #ifdef __aarch64__ @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ static bool host_quit; static int iteration; static int vcpu_last_completed_iteration[KVM_MAX_VCPUS]; -static void vcpu_worker(struct perf_test_vcpu_args *vcpu_args) +static void vcpu_worker(struct memstress_vcpu_args *vcpu_args) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = vcpu_args->vcpu; int vcpu_idx = vcpu_args->vcpu_idx; @@ -128,10 +128,12 @@ static void vcpu_worker(struct perf_test_vcpu_args *vcpu_args) struct test_params { unsigned long iterations; uint64_t phys_offset; - int wr_fract; bool partition_vcpu_memory_access; enum vm_mem_backing_src_type backing_src; int slots; + uint32_t write_percent; + uint32_t random_seed; + bool random_access; }; static void toggle_dirty_logging(struct kvm_vm *vm, int slots, bool enable) @@ -139,7 +141,7 @@ static void toggle_dirty_logging(struct kvm_vm *vm, int slots, bool enable) int i; for (i = 0; i < slots; i++) { - int slot = PERF_TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX + i; + int slot = MEMSTRESS_MEM_SLOT_INDEX + i; int flags = enable ? KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES : 0; vm_mem_region_set_flags(vm, slot, flags); @@ -161,7 +163,7 @@ static void get_dirty_log(struct kvm_vm *vm, unsigned long *bitmaps[], int slots int i; for (i = 0; i < slots; i++) { - int slot = PERF_TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX + i; + int slot = MEMSTRESS_MEM_SLOT_INDEX + i; kvm_vm_get_dirty_log(vm, slot, bitmaps[i]); } @@ -173,7 +175,7 @@ static void clear_dirty_log(struct kvm_vm *vm, unsigned long *bitmaps[], int i; for (i = 0; i < slots; i++) { - int slot = PERF_TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX + i; + int slot = MEMSTRESS_MEM_SLOT_INDEX + i; kvm_vm_clear_dirty_log(vm, slot, bitmaps[i], 0, pages_per_slot); } @@ -221,11 +223,13 @@ static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg) struct timespec clear_dirty_log_total = (struct timespec){0}; int i; - vm = perf_test_create_vm(mode, nr_vcpus, guest_percpu_mem_size, + vm = memstress_create_vm(mode, nr_vcpus, guest_percpu_mem_size, p->slots, p->backing_src, p->partition_vcpu_memory_access); - perf_test_set_wr_fract(vm, p->wr_fract); + pr_info("Random seed: %u\n", p->random_seed); + memstress_set_random_seed(vm, p->random_seed); + memstress_set_write_percent(vm, p->write_percent); guest_num_pages = (nr_vcpus * guest_percpu_mem_size) >> vm->page_shift; guest_num_pages = vm_adjust_num_guest_pages(mode, guest_num_pages); @@ -248,7 +252,16 @@ static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg) for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++) vcpu_last_completed_iteration[i] = -1; - perf_test_start_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus, vcpu_worker); + /* + * Use 100% writes during the population phase to ensure all + * memory is actually populated and not just mapped to the zero + * page. The prevents expensive copy-on-write faults from + * occurring during the dirty memory iterations below, which + * would pollute the performance results. + */ + memstress_set_write_percent(vm, 100); + memstress_set_random_access(vm, false); + memstress_start_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus, vcpu_worker); /* Allow the vCPUs to populate memory */ pr_debug("Starting iteration %d - Populating\n", iteration); @@ -269,6 +282,9 @@ static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg) pr_info("Enabling dirty logging time: %ld.%.9lds\n\n", ts_diff.tv_sec, ts_diff.tv_nsec); + memstress_set_write_percent(vm, p->write_percent); + memstress_set_random_access(vm, p->random_access); + while (iteration < p->iterations) { /* * Incrementing the iteration number will start the vCPUs @@ -329,7 +345,7 @@ static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg) * wait for them to exit. */ host_quit = true; - perf_test_join_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus); + memstress_join_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus); avg = timespec_div(get_dirty_log_total, p->iterations); pr_info("Get dirty log over %lu iterations took %ld.%.9lds. (Avg %ld.%.9lds/iteration)\n", @@ -345,16 +361,17 @@ static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg) free_bitmaps(bitmaps, p->slots); arch_cleanup_vm(vm); - perf_test_destroy_vm(vm); + memstress_destroy_vm(vm); } static void help(char *name) { puts(""); - printf("usage: %s [-h] [-i iterations] [-p offset] [-g] " - "[-m mode] [-n] [-b vcpu bytes] [-v vcpus] [-o] [-s mem type]" - "[-x memslots]\n", name); + printf("usage: %s [-h] [-a] [-i iterations] [-p offset] [-g] " + "[-m mode] [-n] [-b vcpu bytes] [-v vcpus] [-o] [-r random seed ] [-s mem type]" + "[-x memslots] [-w percentage] [-c physical cpus to run test on]\n", name); puts(""); + printf(" -a: access memory randomly rather than in order.\n"); printf(" -i: specify iteration counts (default: %"PRIu64")\n", TEST_HOST_LOOP_N); printf(" -g: Do not enable KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT2. This\n" @@ -373,16 +390,29 @@ static void help(char *name) printf(" -b: specify the size of the memory region which should be\n" " dirtied by each vCPU. e.g. 10M or 3G.\n" " (default: 1G)\n"); - printf(" -f: specify the fraction of pages which should be written to\n" - " as opposed to simply read, in the form\n" - " 1/<fraction of pages to write>.\n" - " (default: 1 i.e. all pages are written to.)\n"); printf(" -v: specify the number of vCPUs to run.\n"); printf(" -o: Overlap guest memory accesses instead of partitioning\n" " them into a separate region of memory for each vCPU.\n"); + printf(" -r: specify the starting random seed.\n"); backing_src_help("-s"); printf(" -x: Split the memory region into this number of memslots.\n" " (default: 1)\n"); + printf(" -w: specify the percentage of pages which should be written to\n" + " as an integer from 0-100 inclusive. This is probabilistic,\n" + " so -w X means each page has an X%% chance of writing\n" + " and a (100-X)%% chance of reading.\n" + " (default: 100 i.e. all pages are written to.)\n"); + printf(" -c: Pin tasks to physical CPUs. Takes a list of comma separated\n" + " values (target pCPU), one for each vCPU, plus an optional\n" + " entry for the main application task (specified via entry\n" + " <nr_vcpus + 1>). If used, entries must be provided for all\n" + " vCPUs, i.e. pinning vCPUs is all or nothing.\n\n" + " E.g. to create 3 vCPUs, pin vCPU0=>pCPU22, vCPU1=>pCPU23,\n" + " vCPU2=>pCPU24, and pin the application task to pCPU50:\n\n" + " ./dirty_log_perf_test -v 3 -c 22,23,24,50\n\n" + " To leave the application task unpinned, drop the final entry:\n\n" + " ./dirty_log_perf_test -v 3 -c 22,23,24\n\n" + " (default: no pinning)\n"); puts(""); exit(0); } @@ -390,12 +420,14 @@ static void help(char *name) int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int max_vcpus = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS); + const char *pcpu_list = NULL; struct test_params p = { .iterations = TEST_HOST_LOOP_N, - .wr_fract = 1, .partition_vcpu_memory_access = true, .backing_src = DEFAULT_VM_MEM_SRC, .slots = 1, + .random_seed = 1, + .write_percent = 100, }; int opt; @@ -406,55 +438,73 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) guest_modes_append_default(); - while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "eghi:p:m:nb:f:v:os:x:")) != -1) { + while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "ab:c:eghi:m:nop:r:s:v:x:w:")) != -1) { switch (opt) { + case 'a': + p.random_access = true; + break; + case 'b': + guest_percpu_mem_size = parse_size(optarg); + break; + case 'c': + pcpu_list = optarg; + break; case 'e': /* 'e' is for evil. */ run_vcpus_while_disabling_dirty_logging = true; + break; case 'g': dirty_log_manual_caps = 0; break; - case 'i': - p.iterations = atoi(optarg); + case 'h': + help(argv[0]); break; - case 'p': - p.phys_offset = strtoull(optarg, NULL, 0); + case 'i': + p.iterations = atoi_positive("Number of iterations", optarg); break; case 'm': guest_modes_cmdline(optarg); break; case 'n': - perf_test_args.nested = true; - break; - case 'b': - guest_percpu_mem_size = parse_size(optarg); - break; - case 'f': - p.wr_fract = atoi(optarg); - TEST_ASSERT(p.wr_fract >= 1, - "Write fraction cannot be less than one"); - break; - case 'v': - nr_vcpus = atoi(optarg); - TEST_ASSERT(nr_vcpus > 0 && nr_vcpus <= max_vcpus, - "Invalid number of vcpus, must be between 1 and %d", max_vcpus); + memstress_args.nested = true; break; case 'o': p.partition_vcpu_memory_access = false; break; + case 'p': + p.phys_offset = strtoull(optarg, NULL, 0); + break; + case 'r': + p.random_seed = atoi_positive("Random seed", optarg); + break; case 's': p.backing_src = parse_backing_src_type(optarg); break; + case 'v': + nr_vcpus = atoi_positive("Number of vCPUs", optarg); + TEST_ASSERT(nr_vcpus <= max_vcpus, + "Invalid number of vcpus, must be between 1 and %d", max_vcpus); + break; + case 'w': + p.write_percent = atoi_non_negative("Write percentage", optarg); + TEST_ASSERT(p.write_percent <= 100, + "Write percentage must be between 0 and 100"); + break; case 'x': - p.slots = atoi(optarg); + p.slots = atoi_positive("Number of slots", optarg); break; - case 'h': default: help(argv[0]); break; } } + if (pcpu_list) { + kvm_parse_vcpu_pinning(pcpu_list, memstress_args.vcpu_to_pcpu, + nr_vcpus); + memstress_args.pin_vcpus = true; + } + TEST_ASSERT(p.iterations >= 2, "The test should have at least two iterations"); pr_info("Test iterations: %"PRIu64"\n", p.iterations); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/dirty_log_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/dirty_log_test.c index b5234d6efbe1..936f3a8d1b83 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/dirty_log_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/dirty_log_test.c @@ -24,6 +24,9 @@ #include "guest_modes.h" #include "processor.h" +#define DIRTY_MEM_BITS 30 /* 1G */ +#define PAGE_SHIFT_4K 12 + /* The memory slot index to track dirty pages */ #define TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX 1 @@ -44,20 +47,20 @@ # define BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE ((BITS_PER_LONG-1) & ~0x7) # define test_bit_le(nr, addr) \ test_bit((nr) ^ BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE, addr) -# define set_bit_le(nr, addr) \ - set_bit((nr) ^ BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE, addr) -# define clear_bit_le(nr, addr) \ - clear_bit((nr) ^ BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE, addr) -# define test_and_set_bit_le(nr, addr) \ - test_and_set_bit((nr) ^ BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE, addr) -# define test_and_clear_bit_le(nr, addr) \ - test_and_clear_bit((nr) ^ BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE, addr) +# define __set_bit_le(nr, addr) \ + __set_bit((nr) ^ BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE, addr) +# define __clear_bit_le(nr, addr) \ + __clear_bit((nr) ^ BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE, addr) +# define __test_and_set_bit_le(nr, addr) \ + __test_and_set_bit((nr) ^ BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE, addr) +# define __test_and_clear_bit_le(nr, addr) \ + __test_and_clear_bit((nr) ^ BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE, addr) #else -# define test_bit_le test_bit -# define set_bit_le set_bit -# define clear_bit_le clear_bit -# define test_and_set_bit_le test_and_set_bit -# define test_and_clear_bit_le test_and_clear_bit +# define test_bit_le test_bit +# define __set_bit_le __set_bit +# define __clear_bit_le __clear_bit +# define __test_and_set_bit_le __test_and_set_bit +# define __test_and_clear_bit_le __test_and_clear_bit #endif #define TEST_DIRTY_RING_COUNT 65536 @@ -226,13 +229,15 @@ static void clear_log_create_vm_done(struct kvm_vm *vm) } static void dirty_log_collect_dirty_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int slot, - void *bitmap, uint32_t num_pages) + void *bitmap, uint32_t num_pages, + uint32_t *unused) { kvm_vm_get_dirty_log(vcpu->vm, slot, bitmap); } static void clear_log_collect_dirty_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int slot, - void *bitmap, uint32_t num_pages) + void *bitmap, uint32_t num_pages, + uint32_t *unused) { kvm_vm_get_dirty_log(vcpu->vm, slot, bitmap); kvm_vm_clear_dirty_log(vcpu->vm, slot, bitmap, 0, num_pages); @@ -271,6 +276,24 @@ static bool dirty_ring_supported(void) static void dirty_ring_create_vm_done(struct kvm_vm *vm) { + uint64_t pages; + uint32_t limit; + + /* + * We rely on vcpu exit due to full dirty ring state. Adjust + * the ring buffer size to ensure we're able to reach the + * full dirty ring state. + */ + pages = (1ul << (DIRTY_MEM_BITS - vm->page_shift)) + 3; + pages = vm_adjust_num_guest_pages(vm->mode, pages); + if (vm->page_size < getpagesize()) + pages = vm_num_host_pages(vm->mode, pages); + + limit = 1 << (31 - __builtin_clz(pages)); + test_dirty_ring_count = 1 << (31 - __builtin_clz(test_dirty_ring_count)); + test_dirty_ring_count = min(limit, test_dirty_ring_count); + pr_info("dirty ring count: 0x%x\n", test_dirty_ring_count); + /* * Switch to dirty ring mode after VM creation but before any * of the vcpu creation. @@ -305,7 +328,7 @@ static uint32_t dirty_ring_collect_one(struct kvm_dirty_gfn *dirty_gfns, TEST_ASSERT(cur->offset < num_pages, "Offset overflow: " "0x%llx >= 0x%x", cur->offset, num_pages); //pr_info("fetch 0x%x page %llu\n", *fetch_index, cur->offset); - set_bit_le(cur->offset, bitmap); + __set_bit_le(cur->offset, bitmap); dirty_ring_last_page = cur->offset; dirty_gfn_set_collected(cur); (*fetch_index)++; @@ -329,10 +352,9 @@ static void dirty_ring_continue_vcpu(void) } static void dirty_ring_collect_dirty_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int slot, - void *bitmap, uint32_t num_pages) + void *bitmap, uint32_t num_pages, + uint32_t *ring_buf_idx) { - /* We only have one vcpu */ - static uint32_t fetch_index = 0; uint32_t count = 0, cleared; bool continued_vcpu = false; @@ -349,7 +371,8 @@ static void dirty_ring_collect_dirty_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int slot, /* Only have one vcpu */ count = dirty_ring_collect_one(vcpu_map_dirty_ring(vcpu), - slot, bitmap, num_pages, &fetch_index); + slot, bitmap, num_pages, + ring_buf_idx); cleared = kvm_vm_reset_dirty_ring(vcpu->vm); @@ -406,7 +429,8 @@ struct log_mode { void (*create_vm_done)(struct kvm_vm *vm); /* Hook to collect the dirty pages into the bitmap provided */ void (*collect_dirty_pages) (struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int slot, - void *bitmap, uint32_t num_pages); + void *bitmap, uint32_t num_pages, + uint32_t *ring_buf_idx); /* Hook to call when after each vcpu run */ void (*after_vcpu_run)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int ret, int err); void (*before_vcpu_join) (void); @@ -471,13 +495,14 @@ static void log_mode_create_vm_done(struct kvm_vm *vm) } static void log_mode_collect_dirty_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int slot, - void *bitmap, uint32_t num_pages) + void *bitmap, uint32_t num_pages, + uint32_t *ring_buf_idx) { struct log_mode *mode = &log_modes[host_log_mode]; TEST_ASSERT(mode->collect_dirty_pages != NULL, "collect_dirty_pages() is required for any log mode!"); - mode->collect_dirty_pages(vcpu, slot, bitmap, num_pages); + mode->collect_dirty_pages(vcpu, slot, bitmap, num_pages, ring_buf_idx); } static void log_mode_after_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int ret, int err) @@ -560,7 +585,7 @@ static void vm_dirty_log_verify(enum vm_guest_mode mode, unsigned long *bmap) value_ptr = host_test_mem + page * host_page_size; /* If this is a special page that we were tracking... */ - if (test_and_clear_bit_le(page, host_bmap_track)) { + if (__test_and_clear_bit_le(page, host_bmap_track)) { host_track_next_count++; TEST_ASSERT(test_bit_le(page, bmap), "Page %"PRIu64" should have its dirty bit " @@ -568,7 +593,7 @@ static void vm_dirty_log_verify(enum vm_guest_mode mode, unsigned long *bmap) page); } - if (test_and_clear_bit_le(page, bmap)) { + if (__test_and_clear_bit_le(page, bmap)) { bool matched; host_dirty_count++; @@ -661,7 +686,7 @@ static void vm_dirty_log_verify(enum vm_guest_mode mode, unsigned long *bmap) * should report its dirtyness in the * next run */ - set_bit_le(page, host_bmap_track); + __set_bit_le(page, host_bmap_track); } } } @@ -681,9 +706,6 @@ static struct kvm_vm *create_vm(enum vm_guest_mode mode, struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu, return vm; } -#define DIRTY_MEM_BITS 30 /* 1G */ -#define PAGE_SHIFT_4K 12 - struct test_params { unsigned long iterations; unsigned long interval; @@ -696,6 +718,7 @@ static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg) struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; struct kvm_vm *vm; unsigned long *bmap; + uint32_t ring_buf_idx = 0; if (!log_mode_supported()) { print_skip("Log mode '%s' not supported", @@ -756,8 +779,6 @@ static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg) /* Cache the HVA pointer of the region */ host_test_mem = addr_gpa2hva(vm, (vm_paddr_t)guest_test_phys_mem); - ucall_init(vm, NULL); - /* Export the shared variables to the guest */ sync_global_to_guest(vm, host_page_size); sync_global_to_guest(vm, guest_page_size); @@ -771,6 +792,7 @@ static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg) host_dirty_count = 0; host_clear_count = 0; host_track_next_count = 0; + WRITE_ONCE(dirty_ring_vcpu_ring_full, false); pthread_create(&vcpu_thread, NULL, vcpu_worker, vcpu); @@ -778,7 +800,8 @@ static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg) /* Give the vcpu thread some time to dirty some pages */ usleep(p->interval * 1000); log_mode_collect_dirty_pages(vcpu, TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX, - bmap, host_num_pages); + bmap, host_num_pages, + &ring_buf_idx); /* * See vcpu_sync_stop_requested definition for details on why @@ -813,7 +836,6 @@ static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg) free(bmap); free(host_bmap_track); - ucall_uninit(vm); kvm_vm_free(vm); } @@ -823,7 +845,7 @@ static void help(char *name) printf("usage: %s [-h] [-i iterations] [-I interval] " "[-p offset] [-m mode]\n", name); puts(""); - printf(" -c: specify dirty ring size, in number of entries\n"); + printf(" -c: hint to dirty ring size, in number of entries\n"); printf(" (only useful for dirty-ring test; default: %"PRIu32")\n", TEST_DIRTY_RING_COUNT); printf(" -i: specify iteration counts (default: %"PRIu64")\n", diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/processor.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/processor.h index a8124f9dd68a..5f977528e09c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/processor.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/processor.h @@ -38,12 +38,25 @@ * NORMAL 4 1111:1111 * NORMAL_WT 5 1011:1011 */ -#define DEFAULT_MAIR_EL1 ((0x00ul << (0 * 8)) | \ - (0x04ul << (1 * 8)) | \ - (0x0cul << (2 * 8)) | \ - (0x44ul << (3 * 8)) | \ - (0xfful << (4 * 8)) | \ - (0xbbul << (5 * 8))) + +/* Linux doesn't use these memory types, so let's define them. */ +#define MAIR_ATTR_DEVICE_GRE UL(0x0c) +#define MAIR_ATTR_NORMAL_WT UL(0xbb) + +#define MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE 0 +#define MT_DEVICE_nGnRE 1 +#define MT_DEVICE_GRE 2 +#define MT_NORMAL_NC 3 +#define MT_NORMAL 4 +#define MT_NORMAL_WT 5 + +#define DEFAULT_MAIR_EL1 \ + (MAIR_ATTRIDX(MAIR_ATTR_DEVICE_nGnRnE, MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE) | \ + MAIR_ATTRIDX(MAIR_ATTR_DEVICE_nGnRE, MT_DEVICE_nGnRE) | \ + MAIR_ATTRIDX(MAIR_ATTR_DEVICE_GRE, MT_DEVICE_GRE) | \ + MAIR_ATTRIDX(MAIR_ATTR_NORMAL_NC, MT_NORMAL_NC) | \ + MAIR_ATTRIDX(MAIR_ATTR_NORMAL, MT_NORMAL) | \ + MAIR_ATTRIDX(MAIR_ATTR_NORMAL_WT, MT_NORMAL_WT)) #define MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK (0xff00fffffful) @@ -92,11 +105,19 @@ enum { #define ESR_EC_MASK (ESR_EC_NUM - 1) #define ESR_EC_SVC64 0x15 +#define ESR_EC_IABT 0x21 +#define ESR_EC_DABT 0x25 #define ESR_EC_HW_BP_CURRENT 0x31 #define ESR_EC_SSTEP_CURRENT 0x33 #define ESR_EC_WP_CURRENT 0x35 #define ESR_EC_BRK_INS 0x3c +/* Access flag */ +#define PTE_AF (1ULL << 10) + +/* Access flag update enable/disable */ +#define TCR_EL1_HA (1ULL << 39) + void aarch64_get_supported_page_sizes(uint32_t ipa, bool *ps4k, bool *ps16k, bool *ps64k); @@ -109,6 +130,8 @@ void vm_install_exception_handler(struct kvm_vm *vm, void vm_install_sync_handler(struct kvm_vm *vm, int vector, int ec, handler_fn handler); +uint64_t *virt_get_pte_hva(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva); + static inline void cpu_relax(void) { asm volatile("yield" ::: "memory"); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h index e42a09cd24a0..fbc2a79369b8 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h @@ -16,11 +16,24 @@ #include <linux/kvm.h> #include "linux/rbtree.h" +#include <asm/atomic.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> #include "sparsebit.h" +/* + * Provide a version of static_assert() that is guaranteed to have an optional + * message param. If _ISOC11_SOURCE is defined, glibc (/usr/include/assert.h) + * #undefs and #defines static_assert() as a direct alias to _Static_assert(), + * i.e. effectively makes the message mandatory. Many KVM selftests #define + * _GNU_SOURCE for various reasons, and _GNU_SOURCE implies _ISOC11_SOURCE. As + * a result, static_assert() behavior is non-deterministic and may or may not + * require a message depending on #include order. + */ +#define __kvm_static_assert(expr, msg, ...) _Static_assert(expr, msg) +#define kvm_static_assert(expr, ...) __kvm_static_assert(expr, ##__VA_ARGS__, #expr) + #define KVM_DEV_PATH "/dev/kvm" #define KVM_MAX_VCPUS 512 @@ -34,6 +47,7 @@ struct userspace_mem_region { struct sparsebit *unused_phy_pages; int fd; off_t offset; + enum vm_mem_backing_src_type backing_src_type; void *host_mem; void *host_alias; void *mmap_start; @@ -64,6 +78,14 @@ struct userspace_mem_regions { DECLARE_HASHTABLE(slot_hash, 9); }; +enum kvm_mem_region_type { + MEM_REGION_CODE, + MEM_REGION_DATA, + MEM_REGION_PT, + MEM_REGION_TEST_DATA, + NR_MEM_REGIONS, +}; + struct kvm_vm { int mode; unsigned long type; @@ -81,6 +103,7 @@ struct kvm_vm { struct sparsebit *vpages_mapped; bool has_irqchip; bool pgd_created; + vm_paddr_t ucall_mmio_addr; vm_paddr_t pgd; vm_vaddr_t gdt; vm_vaddr_t tss; @@ -92,6 +115,13 @@ struct kvm_vm { int stats_fd; struct kvm_stats_header stats_header; struct kvm_stats_desc *stats_desc; + + /* + * KVM region slots. These are the default memslots used by page + * allocators, e.g., lib/elf uses the memslots[MEM_REGION_CODE] + * memslot. + */ + uint32_t memslots[NR_MEM_REGIONS]; }; @@ -104,6 +134,13 @@ struct kvm_vm { struct userspace_mem_region * memslot2region(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t memslot); +static inline struct userspace_mem_region *vm_get_mem_region(struct kvm_vm *vm, + enum kvm_mem_region_type type) +{ + assert(type < NR_MEM_REGIONS); + return memslot2region(vm, vm->memslots[type]); +} + /* Minimum allocated guest virtual and physical addresses */ #define KVM_UTIL_MIN_VADDR 0x2000 #define KVM_GUEST_PAGE_TABLE_MIN_PADDR 0x180000 @@ -194,7 +231,7 @@ static inline bool kvm_has_cap(long cap) #define kvm_do_ioctl(fd, cmd, arg) \ ({ \ - static_assert(!_IOC_SIZE(cmd) || sizeof(*arg) == _IOC_SIZE(cmd), ""); \ + kvm_static_assert(!_IOC_SIZE(cmd) || sizeof(*arg) == _IOC_SIZE(cmd)); \ ioctl(fd, cmd, arg); \ }) @@ -383,8 +420,14 @@ void vm_mem_region_set_flags(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags); void vm_mem_region_move(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint64_t new_gpa); void vm_mem_region_delete(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot); struct kvm_vcpu *__vm_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id); +void vm_populate_vaddr_bitmap(struct kvm_vm *vm); +vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_unused_gap(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t sz, vm_vaddr_t vaddr_min); vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t sz, vm_vaddr_t vaddr_min); +vm_vaddr_t __vm_vaddr_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t sz, vm_vaddr_t vaddr_min, + enum kvm_mem_region_type type); vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_alloc_pages(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_pages); +vm_vaddr_t __vm_vaddr_alloc_page(struct kvm_vm *vm, + enum kvm_mem_region_type type); vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_alloc_page(struct kvm_vm *vm); void virt_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr, @@ -646,13 +689,13 @@ vm_paddr_t vm_alloc_page_table(struct kvm_vm *vm); * __vm_create() does NOT create vCPUs, @nr_runnable_vcpus is used purely to * calculate the amount of memory needed for per-vCPU data, e.g. stacks. */ -struct kvm_vm *____vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint64_t nr_pages); +struct kvm_vm *____vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode); struct kvm_vm *__vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint32_t nr_runnable_vcpus, uint64_t nr_extra_pages); static inline struct kvm_vm *vm_create_barebones(void) { - return ____vm_create(VM_MODE_DEFAULT, 0); + return ____vm_create(VM_MODE_DEFAULT); } static inline struct kvm_vm *vm_create(uint32_t nr_runnable_vcpus) @@ -688,6 +731,10 @@ static inline struct kvm_vm *vm_create_with_one_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu, struct kvm_vcpu *vm_recreate_with_one_vcpu(struct kvm_vm *vm); +void kvm_pin_this_task_to_pcpu(uint32_t pcpu); +void kvm_parse_vcpu_pinning(const char *pcpus_string, uint32_t vcpu_to_pcpu[], + int nr_vcpus); + unsigned long vm_compute_max_gfn(struct kvm_vm *vm); unsigned int vm_calc_num_guest_pages(enum vm_guest_mode mode, size_t size); unsigned int vm_num_host_pages(enum vm_guest_mode mode, unsigned int num_guest_pages); @@ -718,6 +765,19 @@ kvm_userspace_memory_region_find(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t start, memcpy(&(g), _p, sizeof(g)); \ }) +/* + * Write a global value, but only in the VM's (guest's) domain. Primarily used + * for "globals" that hold per-VM values (VMs always duplicate code and global + * data into their own region of physical memory), but can be used anytime it's + * undesirable to change the host's copy of the global. + */ +#define write_guest_global(vm, g, val) ({ \ + typeof(g) *_p = addr_gva2hva(vm, (vm_vaddr_t)&(g)); \ + typeof(g) _val = val; \ + \ + memcpy(_p, &(_val), sizeof(g)); \ +}) + void assert_on_unhandled_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void vcpu_arch_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, @@ -838,4 +898,13 @@ static inline int __vm_disable_nx_huge_pages(struct kvm_vm *vm) return __vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_VM_DISABLE_NX_HUGE_PAGES, 0); } +/* + * Arch hook that is invoked via a constructor, i.e. before exeucting main(), + * to allow for arch-specific setup that is common to all tests, e.g. computing + * the default guest "mode". + */ +void kvm_selftest_arch_init(void); + +void kvm_arch_vm_post_create(struct kvm_vm *vm); + #endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_UTIL_BASE_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/memstress.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/memstress.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..72e3e358ef7b --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/memstress.h @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/memstress.h + * + * Copyright (C) 2020, Google LLC. + */ + +#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_MEMSTRESS_H +#define SELFTEST_KVM_MEMSTRESS_H + +#include <pthread.h> + +#include "kvm_util.h" + +/* Default guest test virtual memory offset */ +#define DEFAULT_GUEST_TEST_MEM 0xc0000000 + +#define DEFAULT_PER_VCPU_MEM_SIZE (1 << 30) /* 1G */ + +#define MEMSTRESS_MEM_SLOT_INDEX 1 + +struct memstress_vcpu_args { + uint64_t gpa; + uint64_t gva; + uint64_t pages; + + /* Only used by the host userspace part of the vCPU thread */ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + int vcpu_idx; +}; + +struct memstress_args { + struct kvm_vm *vm; + /* The starting address and size of the guest test region. */ + uint64_t gpa; + uint64_t size; + uint64_t guest_page_size; + uint32_t random_seed; + uint32_t write_percent; + + /* Run vCPUs in L2 instead of L1, if the architecture supports it. */ + bool nested; + /* Randomize which pages are accessed by the guest. */ + bool random_access; + /* True if all vCPUs are pinned to pCPUs */ + bool pin_vcpus; + /* The vCPU=>pCPU pinning map. Only valid if pin_vcpus is true. */ + uint32_t vcpu_to_pcpu[KVM_MAX_VCPUS]; + + /* Test is done, stop running vCPUs. */ + bool stop_vcpus; + + struct memstress_vcpu_args vcpu_args[KVM_MAX_VCPUS]; +}; + +extern struct memstress_args memstress_args; + +struct kvm_vm *memstress_create_vm(enum vm_guest_mode mode, int nr_vcpus, + uint64_t vcpu_memory_bytes, int slots, + enum vm_mem_backing_src_type backing_src, + bool partition_vcpu_memory_access); +void memstress_destroy_vm(struct kvm_vm *vm); + +void memstress_set_write_percent(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t write_percent); +void memstress_set_random_seed(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t random_seed); +void memstress_set_random_access(struct kvm_vm *vm, bool random_access); + +void memstress_start_vcpu_threads(int vcpus, void (*vcpu_fn)(struct memstress_vcpu_args *)); +void memstress_join_vcpu_threads(int vcpus); +void memstress_guest_code(uint32_t vcpu_id); + +uint64_t memstress_nested_pages(int nr_vcpus); +void memstress_setup_nested(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_vcpus, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[]); + +#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_MEMSTRESS_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/perf_test_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/perf_test_util.h deleted file mode 100644 index eaa88df0555a..000000000000 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/perf_test_util.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,63 +0,0 @@ -// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -/* - * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/perf_test_util.h - * - * Copyright (C) 2020, Google LLC. - */ - -#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_PERF_TEST_UTIL_H -#define SELFTEST_KVM_PERF_TEST_UTIL_H - -#include <pthread.h> - -#include "kvm_util.h" - -/* Default guest test virtual memory offset */ -#define DEFAULT_GUEST_TEST_MEM 0xc0000000 - -#define DEFAULT_PER_VCPU_MEM_SIZE (1 << 30) /* 1G */ - -#define PERF_TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX 1 - -struct perf_test_vcpu_args { - uint64_t gpa; - uint64_t gva; - uint64_t pages; - - /* Only used by the host userspace part of the vCPU thread */ - struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; - int vcpu_idx; -}; - -struct perf_test_args { - struct kvm_vm *vm; - /* The starting address and size of the guest test region. */ - uint64_t gpa; - uint64_t size; - uint64_t guest_page_size; - int wr_fract; - - /* Run vCPUs in L2 instead of L1, if the architecture supports it. */ - bool nested; - - struct perf_test_vcpu_args vcpu_args[KVM_MAX_VCPUS]; -}; - -extern struct perf_test_args perf_test_args; - -struct kvm_vm *perf_test_create_vm(enum vm_guest_mode mode, int nr_vcpus, - uint64_t vcpu_memory_bytes, int slots, - enum vm_mem_backing_src_type backing_src, - bool partition_vcpu_memory_access); -void perf_test_destroy_vm(struct kvm_vm *vm); - -void perf_test_set_wr_fract(struct kvm_vm *vm, int wr_fract); - -void perf_test_start_vcpu_threads(int vcpus, void (*vcpu_fn)(struct perf_test_vcpu_args *)); -void perf_test_join_vcpu_threads(int vcpus); -void perf_test_guest_code(uint32_t vcpu_id); - -uint64_t perf_test_nested_pages(int nr_vcpus); -void perf_test_setup_nested(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_vcpus, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[]); - -#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_PERF_TEST_UTIL_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/test_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/test_util.h index befc754ce9b3..80d6416f3012 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/test_util.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/test_util.h @@ -77,6 +77,13 @@ struct timespec timespec_sub(struct timespec ts1, struct timespec ts2); struct timespec timespec_elapsed(struct timespec start); struct timespec timespec_div(struct timespec ts, int divisor); +struct guest_random_state { + uint32_t seed; +}; + +struct guest_random_state new_guest_random_state(uint32_t seed); +uint32_t guest_random_u32(struct guest_random_state *state); + enum vm_mem_backing_src_type { VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_THP, @@ -152,4 +159,22 @@ static inline void *align_ptr_up(void *x, size_t size) return (void *)align_up((unsigned long)x, size); } +int atoi_paranoid(const char *num_str); + +static inline uint32_t atoi_positive(const char *name, const char *num_str) +{ + int num = atoi_paranoid(num_str); + + TEST_ASSERT(num > 0, "%s must be greater than 0, got '%s'", name, num_str); + return num; +} + +static inline uint32_t atoi_non_negative(const char *name, const char *num_str) +{ + int num = atoi_paranoid(num_str); + + TEST_ASSERT(num >= 0, "%s must be non-negative, got '%s'", name, num_str); + return num; +} + #endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_TEST_UTIL_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/ucall_common.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/ucall_common.h index ee79d180e07e..1a6aaef5ccae 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/ucall_common.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/ucall_common.h @@ -22,12 +22,26 @@ enum { struct ucall { uint64_t cmd; uint64_t args[UCALL_MAX_ARGS]; + + /* Host virtual address of this struct. */ + struct ucall *hva; }; -void ucall_init(struct kvm_vm *vm, void *arg); -void ucall_uninit(struct kvm_vm *vm); +void ucall_arch_init(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t mmio_gpa); +void ucall_arch_do_ucall(vm_vaddr_t uc); +void *ucall_arch_get_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); + void ucall(uint64_t cmd, int nargs, ...); uint64_t get_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct ucall *uc); +void ucall_init(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t mmio_gpa); + +/* + * Perform userspace call without any associated data. This bare call avoids + * allocating a ucall struct, which can be useful if the atomic operations in + * the full ucall() are problematic and/or unwanted. Note, this will come out + * as UCALL_NONE on the backend. + */ +#define GUEST_UCALL_NONE() ucall_arch_do_ucall((vm_vaddr_t)NULL) #define GUEST_SYNC_ARGS(stage, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \ ucall(UCALL_SYNC, 6, "hello", stage, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/userfaultfd_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/userfaultfd_util.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..877449c34592 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/userfaultfd_util.h @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * KVM userfaultfd util + * + * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc. + * Copyright (C) 2019-2022 Google LLC + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for pipe2 */ + +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <pthread.h> +#include <linux/userfaultfd.h> + +#include "test_util.h" + +typedef int (*uffd_handler_t)(int uffd_mode, int uffd, struct uffd_msg *msg); + +struct uffd_desc { + int uffd_mode; + int uffd; + int pipefds[2]; + useconds_t delay; + uffd_handler_t handler; + pthread_t thread; +}; + +struct uffd_desc *uffd_setup_demand_paging(int uffd_mode, useconds_t delay, + void *hva, uint64_t len, + uffd_handler_t handler); + +void uffd_stop_demand_paging(struct uffd_desc *uffd); + +#ifdef PRINT_PER_PAGE_UPDATES +#define PER_PAGE_DEBUG(...) printf(__VA_ARGS__) +#else +#define PER_PAGE_DEBUG(...) _no_printf(__VA_ARGS__) +#endif + +#ifdef PRINT_PER_VCPU_UPDATES +#define PER_VCPU_DEBUG(...) printf(__VA_ARGS__) +#else +#define PER_VCPU_DEBUG(...) _no_printf(__VA_ARGS__) +#endif diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/evmcs.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/evmcs.h index 58db74f68af2..901caf0e0939 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/evmcs.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/evmcs.h @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ #define SELFTEST_KVM_EVMCS_H #include <stdint.h> +#include "hyperv.h" #include "vmx.h" #define u16 uint16_t @@ -20,15 +21,6 @@ extern bool enable_evmcs; -struct hv_vp_assist_page { - __u32 apic_assist; - __u32 reserved; - __u64 vtl_control[2]; - __u64 nested_enlightenments_control[2]; - __u32 enlighten_vmentry; - __u64 current_nested_vmcs; -}; - struct hv_enlightened_vmcs { u32 revision_id; u32 abort; @@ -41,6 +33,8 @@ struct hv_enlightened_vmcs { u16 host_gs_selector; u16 host_tr_selector; + u16 padding16_1; + u64 host_ia32_pat; u64 host_ia32_efer; @@ -159,7 +153,7 @@ struct hv_enlightened_vmcs { u64 ept_pointer; u16 virtual_processor_id; - u16 padding16[3]; + u16 padding16_2[3]; u64 padding64_2[5]; u64 guest_physical_address; @@ -195,13 +189,13 @@ struct hv_enlightened_vmcs { u64 guest_rip; u32 hv_clean_fields; - u32 hv_padding_32; + u32 padding32_1; u32 hv_synthetic_controls; struct { u32 nested_flush_hypercall:1; u32 msr_bitmap:1; u32 reserved:30; - } hv_enlightenments_control; + } __packed hv_enlightenments_control; u32 hv_vp_id; u32 padding32_2; u64 hv_vm_id; @@ -222,7 +216,7 @@ struct hv_enlightened_vmcs { u64 host_ssp; u64 host_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr; u64 padding64_6; -}; +} __packed; #define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE 0 #define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_IO_BITMAP BIT(0) @@ -243,29 +237,15 @@ struct hv_enlightened_vmcs { #define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ENLIGHTENMENTSCONTROL BIT(15) #define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL 0xFFFF -#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE 0x40000073 -#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ENABLE 0x00000001 -#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT 12 -#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK \ - (~((1ull << HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT) - 1)) +#define HV_VMX_SYNTHETIC_EXIT_REASON_TRAP_AFTER_FLUSH 0x10000031 extern struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *current_evmcs; -extern struct hv_vp_assist_page *current_vp_assist; int vcpu_enable_evmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); -static inline int enable_vp_assist(uint64_t vp_assist_pa, void *vp_assist) +static inline void evmcs_enable(void) { - u64 val = (vp_assist_pa & HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK) | - HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ENABLE; - - wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE, val); - - current_vp_assist = vp_assist; - enable_evmcs = true; - - return 0; } static inline int evmcs_vmptrld(uint64_t vmcs_pa, void *vmcs) @@ -278,6 +258,16 @@ static inline int evmcs_vmptrld(uint64_t vmcs_pa, void *vmcs) return 0; } +static inline bool load_evmcs(struct hyperv_test_pages *hv) +{ + if (evmcs_vmptrld(hv->enlightened_vmcs_gpa, hv->enlightened_vmcs)) + return false; + + current_evmcs->revision_id = EVMCS_VERSION; + + return true; +} + static inline int evmcs_vmptrst(uint64_t *value) { *value = current_vp_assist->current_nested_vmcs & diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/hyperv.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/hyperv.h index b66910702c0a..9218bb5f44bf 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/hyperv.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/hyperv.h @@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ #ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_HYPERV_H #define SELFTEST_KVM_HYPERV_H +#include "processor.h" + #define HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS 0x40000000 #define HYPERV_CPUID_INTERFACE 0x40000001 #define HYPERV_CPUID_VERSION 0x40000002 @@ -184,5 +186,106 @@ /* hypercall options */ #define HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT BIT(16) +#define HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET 17 +#define HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET 32 + +/* + * Issue a Hyper-V hypercall. Returns exception vector raised or 0, 'hv_status' + * is set to the hypercall status (if no exception occurred). + */ +static inline uint8_t __hyperv_hypercall(u64 control, vm_vaddr_t input_address, + vm_vaddr_t output_address, + uint64_t *hv_status) +{ + uint64_t error_code; + uint8_t vector; + + /* Note both the hypercall and the "asm safe" clobber r9-r11. */ + asm volatile("mov %[output_address], %%r8\n\t" + KVM_ASM_SAFE("vmcall") + : "=a" (*hv_status), + "+c" (control), "+d" (input_address), + KVM_ASM_SAFE_OUTPUTS(vector, error_code) + : [output_address] "r"(output_address), + "a" (-EFAULT) + : "cc", "memory", "r8", KVM_ASM_SAFE_CLOBBERS); + return vector; +} + +/* Issue a Hyper-V hypercall and assert that it succeeded. */ +static inline void hyperv_hypercall(u64 control, vm_vaddr_t input_address, + vm_vaddr_t output_address) +{ + uint64_t hv_status; + uint8_t vector; + + vector = __hyperv_hypercall(control, input_address, output_address, &hv_status); + + GUEST_ASSERT(!vector); + GUEST_ASSERT((hv_status & 0xffff) == 0); +} + +/* Write 'Fast' hypercall input 'data' to the first 'n_sse_regs' SSE regs */ +static inline void hyperv_write_xmm_input(void *data, int n_sse_regs) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < n_sse_regs; i++) + write_sse_reg(i, (sse128_t *)(data + sizeof(sse128_t) * i)); +} + +/* Proper HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID value */ +#define HYPERV_LINUX_OS_ID ((u64)0x8100 << 48) + +#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE 0x40000073 +#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ENABLE 0x00000001 +#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT 12 +#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK \ + (~((1ull << HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT) - 1)) + +struct hv_nested_enlightenments_control { + struct { + __u32 directhypercall:1; + __u32 reserved:31; + } features; + struct { + __u32 reserved; + } hypercallControls; +} __packed; + +/* Define virtual processor assist page structure. */ +struct hv_vp_assist_page { + __u32 apic_assist; + __u32 reserved1; + __u64 vtl_control[3]; + struct hv_nested_enlightenments_control nested_control; + __u8 enlighten_vmentry; + __u8 reserved2[7]; + __u64 current_nested_vmcs; +} __packed; + +extern struct hv_vp_assist_page *current_vp_assist; + +int enable_vp_assist(uint64_t vp_assist_pa, void *vp_assist); + +struct hyperv_test_pages { + /* VP assist page */ + void *vp_assist_hva; + uint64_t vp_assist_gpa; + void *vp_assist; + + /* Partition assist page */ + void *partition_assist_hva; + uint64_t partition_assist_gpa; + void *partition_assist; + + /* Enlightened VMCS */ + void *enlightened_vmcs_hva; + uint64_t enlightened_vmcs_gpa; + void *enlightened_vmcs; +}; + +struct hyperv_test_pages *vcpu_alloc_hyperv_test_pages(struct kvm_vm *vm, + vm_vaddr_t *p_hv_pages_gva); #endif /* !SELFTEST_KVM_HYPERV_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h index 5da0c5e2a7af..b1a31de7108a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h @@ -63,16 +63,21 @@ struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature { u8 reg; u8 bit; }; -#define KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(fn, idx, gpr, __bit) \ -({ \ - struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature feature = { \ - .function = fn, \ - .index = idx, \ - .reg = KVM_CPUID_##gpr, \ - .bit = __bit, \ - }; \ - \ - feature; \ +#define KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(fn, idx, gpr, __bit) \ +({ \ + struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature feature = { \ + .function = fn, \ + .index = idx, \ + .reg = KVM_CPUID_##gpr, \ + .bit = __bit, \ + }; \ + \ + kvm_static_assert((fn & 0xc0000000) == 0 || \ + (fn & 0xc0000000) == 0x40000000 || \ + (fn & 0xc0000000) == 0x80000000 || \ + (fn & 0xc0000000) == 0xc0000000); \ + kvm_static_assert(idx < BIT(sizeof(feature.index) * BITS_PER_BYTE)); \ + feature; \ }) /* @@ -89,6 +94,8 @@ struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature { #define X86_FEATURE_XSAVE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 26) #define X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 27) #define X86_FEATURE_RDRAND KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 30) +#define X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 31) +#define X86_FEATURE_PAE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, EDX, 6) #define X86_FEATURE_MCE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, EDX, 7) #define X86_FEATURE_APIC KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, EDX, 9) #define X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, EDX, 19) @@ -96,6 +103,7 @@ struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature { #define X86_FEATURE_XMM2 KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, EDX, 26) #define X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 0) #define X86_FEATURE_TSC_ADJUST KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 1) +#define X86_FEATURE_SGX KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 2) #define X86_FEATURE_HLE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 4) #define X86_FEATURE_SMEP KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 7) #define X86_FEATURE_INVPCID KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 10) @@ -109,6 +117,7 @@ struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature { #define X86_FEATURE_PKU KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, ECX, 3) #define X86_FEATURE_LA57 KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, ECX, 16) #define X86_FEATURE_RDPID KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, ECX, 22) +#define X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, ECX, 30) #define X86_FEATURE_SHSTK KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, ECX, 7) #define X86_FEATURE_IBT KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EDX, 20) #define X86_FEATURE_AMX_TILE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EDX, 24) @@ -162,6 +171,102 @@ struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature { #define X86_FEATURE_KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x40000001, 0, EAX, 16) #define X86_FEATURE_KVM_MIGRATION_CONTROL KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x40000001, 0, EAX, 17) +/* + * Same idea as X86_FEATURE_XXX, but X86_PROPERTY_XXX retrieves a multi-bit + * value/property as opposed to a single-bit feature. Again, pack the info + * into a 64-bit value to pass by value with no overhead. + */ +struct kvm_x86_cpu_property { + u32 function; + u8 index; + u8 reg; + u8 lo_bit; + u8 hi_bit; +}; +#define KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(fn, idx, gpr, low_bit, high_bit) \ +({ \ + struct kvm_x86_cpu_property property = { \ + .function = fn, \ + .index = idx, \ + .reg = KVM_CPUID_##gpr, \ + .lo_bit = low_bit, \ + .hi_bit = high_bit, \ + }; \ + \ + kvm_static_assert(low_bit < high_bit); \ + kvm_static_assert((fn & 0xc0000000) == 0 || \ + (fn & 0xc0000000) == 0x40000000 || \ + (fn & 0xc0000000) == 0x80000000 || \ + (fn & 0xc0000000) == 0xc0000000); \ + kvm_static_assert(idx < BIT(sizeof(property.index) * BITS_PER_BYTE)); \ + property; \ +}) + +#define X86_PROPERTY_MAX_BASIC_LEAF KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0, 0, EAX, 0, 31) +#define X86_PROPERTY_PMU_VERSION KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0xa, 0, EAX, 0, 7) +#define X86_PROPERTY_PMU_NR_GP_COUNTERS KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0xa, 0, EAX, 8, 15) +#define X86_PROPERTY_PMU_EBX_BIT_VECTOR_LENGTH KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0xa, 0, EAX, 24, 31) + +#define X86_PROPERTY_XSTATE_MAX_SIZE_XCR0 KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0xd, 0, EBX, 0, 31) +#define X86_PROPERTY_XSTATE_MAX_SIZE KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0xd, 0, ECX, 0, 31) +#define X86_PROPERTY_XSTATE_TILE_SIZE KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0xd, 18, EAX, 0, 31) +#define X86_PROPERTY_XSTATE_TILE_OFFSET KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0xd, 18, EBX, 0, 31) +#define X86_PROPERTY_AMX_TOTAL_TILE_BYTES KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0x1d, 1, EAX, 0, 15) +#define X86_PROPERTY_AMX_BYTES_PER_TILE KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0x1d, 1, EAX, 16, 31) +#define X86_PROPERTY_AMX_BYTES_PER_ROW KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0x1d, 1, EBX, 0, 15) +#define X86_PROPERTY_AMX_NR_TILE_REGS KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0x1d, 1, EBX, 16, 31) +#define X86_PROPERTY_AMX_MAX_ROWS KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0x1d, 1, ECX, 0, 15) + +#define X86_PROPERTY_MAX_KVM_LEAF KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0x40000000, 0, EAX, 0, 31) + +#define X86_PROPERTY_MAX_EXT_LEAF KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0x80000000, 0, EAX, 0, 31) +#define X86_PROPERTY_MAX_PHY_ADDR KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0x80000008, 0, EAX, 0, 7) +#define X86_PROPERTY_MAX_VIRT_ADDR KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0x80000008, 0, EAX, 8, 15) +#define X86_PROPERTY_PHYS_ADDR_REDUCTION KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0x8000001F, 0, EBX, 6, 11) + +#define X86_PROPERTY_MAX_CENTAUR_LEAF KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0xC0000000, 0, EAX, 0, 31) + +/* + * Intel's architectural PMU events are bizarre. They have a "feature" bit + * that indicates the feature is _not_ supported, and a property that states + * the length of the bit mask of unsupported features. A feature is supported + * if the size of the bit mask is larger than the "unavailable" bit, and said + * bit is not set. + * + * Wrap the "unavailable" feature to simplify checking whether or not a given + * architectural event is supported. + */ +struct kvm_x86_pmu_feature { + struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature anti_feature; +}; +#define KVM_X86_PMU_FEATURE(name, __bit) \ +({ \ + struct kvm_x86_pmu_feature feature = { \ + .anti_feature = KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0xa, 0, EBX, __bit), \ + }; \ + \ + feature; \ +}) + +#define X86_PMU_FEATURE_BRANCH_INSNS_RETIRED KVM_X86_PMU_FEATURE(BRANCH_INSNS_RETIRED, 5) + +static inline unsigned int x86_family(unsigned int eax) +{ + unsigned int x86; + + x86 = (eax >> 8) & 0xf; + + if (x86 == 0xf) + x86 += (eax >> 20) & 0xff; + + return x86; +} + +static inline unsigned int x86_model(unsigned int eax) +{ + return ((eax >> 12) & 0xf0) | ((eax >> 4) & 0x0f); +} + /* Page table bitfield declarations */ #define PTE_PRESENT_MASK BIT_ULL(0) #define PTE_WRITABLE_MASK BIT_ULL(1) @@ -172,12 +277,18 @@ struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature { #define PTE_GLOBAL_MASK BIT_ULL(8) #define PTE_NX_MASK BIT_ULL(63) +#define PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK GENMASK_ULL(51, 12) + #define PAGE_SHIFT 12 #define PAGE_SIZE (1ULL << PAGE_SHIFT) -#define PAGE_MASK (~(PAGE_SIZE-1)) +#define PAGE_MASK (~(PAGE_SIZE-1) & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK) -#define PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK GENMASK_ULL(51, 12) -#define PTE_GET_PFN(pte) (((pte) & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT) +#define HUGEPAGE_SHIFT(x) (PAGE_SHIFT + (((x) - 1) * 9)) +#define HUGEPAGE_SIZE(x) (1UL << HUGEPAGE_SHIFT(x)) +#define HUGEPAGE_MASK(x) (~(HUGEPAGE_SIZE(x) - 1) & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK) + +#define PTE_GET_PA(pte) ((pte) & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK) +#define PTE_GET_PFN(pte) (PTE_GET_PA(pte) >> PAGE_SHIFT) /* General Registers in 64-Bit Mode */ struct gpr64_regs { @@ -425,82 +536,143 @@ static inline void cpuid(uint32_t function, return __cpuid(function, 0, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); } -static inline bool this_cpu_has(struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature feature) +static inline uint32_t this_cpu_fms(void) +{ + uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx; + + cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + return eax; +} + +static inline uint32_t this_cpu_family(void) +{ + return x86_family(this_cpu_fms()); +} + +static inline uint32_t this_cpu_model(void) +{ + return x86_model(this_cpu_fms()); +} + +static inline uint32_t __this_cpu_has(uint32_t function, uint32_t index, + uint8_t reg, uint8_t lo, uint8_t hi) { uint32_t gprs[4]; - __cpuid(feature.function, feature.index, + __cpuid(function, index, &gprs[KVM_CPUID_EAX], &gprs[KVM_CPUID_EBX], &gprs[KVM_CPUID_ECX], &gprs[KVM_CPUID_EDX]); - return gprs[feature.reg] & BIT(feature.bit); + return (gprs[reg] & GENMASK(hi, lo)) >> lo; +} + +static inline bool this_cpu_has(struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature feature) +{ + return __this_cpu_has(feature.function, feature.index, + feature.reg, feature.bit, feature.bit); +} + +static inline uint32_t this_cpu_property(struct kvm_x86_cpu_property property) +{ + return __this_cpu_has(property.function, property.index, + property.reg, property.lo_bit, property.hi_bit); +} + +static __always_inline bool this_cpu_has_p(struct kvm_x86_cpu_property property) +{ + uint32_t max_leaf; + + switch (property.function & 0xc0000000) { + case 0: + max_leaf = this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_BASIC_LEAF); + break; + case 0x40000000: + max_leaf = this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_KVM_LEAF); + break; + case 0x80000000: + max_leaf = this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_EXT_LEAF); + break; + case 0xc0000000: + max_leaf = this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_CENTAUR_LEAF); + } + return max_leaf >= property.function; } -#define SET_XMM(__var, __xmm) \ - asm volatile("movq %0, %%"#__xmm : : "r"(__var) : #__xmm) +static inline bool this_pmu_has(struct kvm_x86_pmu_feature feature) +{ + uint32_t nr_bits = this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_PMU_EBX_BIT_VECTOR_LENGTH); -static inline void set_xmm(int n, unsigned long val) + return nr_bits > feature.anti_feature.bit && + !this_cpu_has(feature.anti_feature); +} + +typedef u32 __attribute__((vector_size(16))) sse128_t; +#define __sse128_u union { sse128_t vec; u64 as_u64[2]; u32 as_u32[4]; } +#define sse128_lo(x) ({ __sse128_u t; t.vec = x; t.as_u64[0]; }) +#define sse128_hi(x) ({ __sse128_u t; t.vec = x; t.as_u64[1]; }) + +static inline void read_sse_reg(int reg, sse128_t *data) { - switch (n) { + switch (reg) { case 0: - SET_XMM(val, xmm0); + asm("movdqa %%xmm0, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; case 1: - SET_XMM(val, xmm1); + asm("movdqa %%xmm1, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; case 2: - SET_XMM(val, xmm2); + asm("movdqa %%xmm2, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; case 3: - SET_XMM(val, xmm3); + asm("movdqa %%xmm3, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; case 4: - SET_XMM(val, xmm4); + asm("movdqa %%xmm4, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; case 5: - SET_XMM(val, xmm5); + asm("movdqa %%xmm5, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; case 6: - SET_XMM(val, xmm6); + asm("movdqa %%xmm6, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; case 7: - SET_XMM(val, xmm7); + asm("movdqa %%xmm7, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + default: + BUG(); } } -#define GET_XMM(__xmm) \ -({ \ - unsigned long __val; \ - asm volatile("movq %%"#__xmm", %0" : "=r"(__val)); \ - __val; \ -}) - -static inline unsigned long get_xmm(int n) +static inline void write_sse_reg(int reg, const sse128_t *data) { - assert(n >= 0 && n <= 7); - - switch (n) { + switch (reg) { case 0: - return GET_XMM(xmm0); + asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm0" : : "m"(*data)); + break; case 1: - return GET_XMM(xmm1); + asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm1" : : "m"(*data)); + break; case 2: - return GET_XMM(xmm2); + asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm2" : : "m"(*data)); + break; case 3: - return GET_XMM(xmm3); + asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm3" : : "m"(*data)); + break; case 4: - return GET_XMM(xmm4); + asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm4" : : "m"(*data)); + break; case 5: - return GET_XMM(xmm5); + asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm5" : : "m"(*data)); + break; case 6: - return GET_XMM(xmm6); + asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm6" : : "m"(*data)); + break; case 7: - return GET_XMM(xmm7); + asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm7" : : "m"(*data)); + break; + default: + BUG(); } - - /* never reached */ - return 0; } static inline void cpu_relax(void) @@ -508,11 +680,6 @@ static inline void cpu_relax(void) asm volatile("rep; nop" ::: "memory"); } -#define vmmcall() \ - __asm__ __volatile__( \ - "vmmcall\n" \ - ) - #define ud2() \ __asm__ __volatile__( \ "ud2\n" \ @@ -526,23 +693,6 @@ static inline void cpu_relax(void) bool is_intel_cpu(void); bool is_amd_cpu(void); -static inline unsigned int x86_family(unsigned int eax) -{ - unsigned int x86; - - x86 = (eax >> 8) & 0xf; - - if (x86 == 0xf) - x86 += (eax >> 20) & 0xff; - - return x86; -} - -static inline unsigned int x86_model(unsigned int eax) -{ - return ((eax >> 12) & 0xf0) | ((eax >> 4) & 0x0f); -} - struct kvm_x86_state *vcpu_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void vcpu_load_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_x86_state *state); void kvm_x86_state_cleanup(struct kvm_x86_state *state); @@ -604,10 +754,27 @@ static inline void vcpu_xcrs_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_xcrs *xcrs) vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_XCRS, xcrs); } +const struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *get_cpuid_entry(const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid, + uint32_t function, uint32_t index); const struct kvm_cpuid2 *kvm_get_supported_cpuid(void); const struct kvm_cpuid2 *kvm_get_supported_hv_cpuid(void); const struct kvm_cpuid2 *vcpu_get_supported_hv_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +static inline uint32_t kvm_cpu_fms(void) +{ + return get_cpuid_entry(kvm_get_supported_cpuid(), 0x1, 0)->eax; +} + +static inline uint32_t kvm_cpu_family(void) +{ + return x86_family(kvm_cpu_fms()); +} + +static inline uint32_t kvm_cpu_model(void) +{ + return x86_model(kvm_cpu_fms()); +} + bool kvm_cpuid_has(const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid, struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature feature); @@ -616,6 +783,42 @@ static inline bool kvm_cpu_has(struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature feature) return kvm_cpuid_has(kvm_get_supported_cpuid(), feature); } +uint32_t kvm_cpuid_property(const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid, + struct kvm_x86_cpu_property property); + +static inline uint32_t kvm_cpu_property(struct kvm_x86_cpu_property property) +{ + return kvm_cpuid_property(kvm_get_supported_cpuid(), property); +} + +static __always_inline bool kvm_cpu_has_p(struct kvm_x86_cpu_property property) +{ + uint32_t max_leaf; + + switch (property.function & 0xc0000000) { + case 0: + max_leaf = kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_BASIC_LEAF); + break; + case 0x40000000: + max_leaf = kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_KVM_LEAF); + break; + case 0x80000000: + max_leaf = kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_EXT_LEAF); + break; + case 0xc0000000: + max_leaf = kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_CENTAUR_LEAF); + } + return max_leaf >= property.function; +} + +static inline bool kvm_pmu_has(struct kvm_x86_pmu_feature feature) +{ + uint32_t nr_bits = kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_PMU_EBX_BIT_VECTOR_LENGTH); + + return nr_bits > feature.anti_feature.bit && + !kvm_cpu_has(feature.anti_feature); +} + static inline size_t kvm_cpuid2_size(int nr_entries) { return sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid2) + @@ -639,8 +842,6 @@ static inline struct kvm_cpuid2 *allocate_kvm_cpuid2(int nr_entries) return cpuid; } -const struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *get_cpuid_entry(const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid, - uint32_t function, uint32_t index); void vcpu_init_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid); void vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); @@ -701,17 +902,6 @@ static inline void vcpu_clear_cpuid_feature(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, vcpu_set_or_clear_cpuid_feature(vcpu, feature, false); } -static inline const struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *__kvm_get_supported_cpuid_entry(uint32_t function, - uint32_t index) -{ - return get_cpuid_entry(kvm_get_supported_cpuid(), function, index); -} - -static inline const struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *kvm_get_supported_cpuid_entry(uint32_t function) -{ - return __kvm_get_supported_cpuid_entry(function, 0); -} - uint64_t vcpu_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t msr_index); int _vcpu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t msr_index, uint64_t msr_value); @@ -723,15 +913,6 @@ static inline void vcpu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t msr_index, TEST_ASSERT(r == 1, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_SET_MSRS, r)); } -static inline uint32_t kvm_get_cpuid_max_basic(void) -{ - return kvm_get_supported_cpuid_entry(0)->eax; -} - -static inline uint32_t kvm_get_cpuid_max_extended(void) -{ - return kvm_get_supported_cpuid_entry(0x80000000)->eax; -} void kvm_get_cpu_address_width(unsigned int *pa_bits, unsigned int *va_bits); bool vm_is_unrestricted_guest(struct kvm_vm *vm); @@ -777,7 +958,7 @@ void vm_install_exception_handler(struct kvm_vm *vm, int vector, * for recursive faults when accessing memory in the handler. The downside to * using registers is that it restricts what registers can be used by the actual * instruction. But, selftests are 64-bit only, making register* pressure a - * minor concern. Use r9-r11 as they are volatile, i.e. don't need* to be saved + * minor concern. Use r9-r11 as they are volatile, i.e. don't need to be saved * by the callee, and except for r11 are not implicit parameters to any * instructions. Ideally, fixup would use r8-r10 and thus avoid implicit * parameters entirely, but Hyper-V's hypercall ABI uses r8 and testing Hyper-V @@ -793,39 +974,52 @@ void vm_install_exception_handler(struct kvm_vm *vm, int vector, * * REGISTER OUTPUTS: * r9 = exception vector (non-zero) + * r10 = error code */ #define KVM_ASM_SAFE(insn) \ "mov $" __stringify(KVM_EXCEPTION_MAGIC) ", %%r9\n\t" \ "lea 1f(%%rip), %%r10\n\t" \ "lea 2f(%%rip), %%r11\n\t" \ "1: " insn "\n\t" \ - "movb $0, %[vector]\n\t" \ - "jmp 3f\n\t" \ + "xor %%r9, %%r9\n\t" \ "2:\n\t" \ "mov %%r9b, %[vector]\n\t" \ - "3:\n\t" + "mov %%r10, %[error_code]\n\t" -#define KVM_ASM_SAFE_OUTPUTS(v) [vector] "=qm"(v) +#define KVM_ASM_SAFE_OUTPUTS(v, ec) [vector] "=qm"(v), [error_code] "=rm"(ec) #define KVM_ASM_SAFE_CLOBBERS "r9", "r10", "r11" -#define kvm_asm_safe(insn, inputs...) \ -({ \ - uint8_t vector; \ - \ - asm volatile(KVM_ASM_SAFE(insn) \ - : KVM_ASM_SAFE_OUTPUTS(vector) \ - : inputs \ - : KVM_ASM_SAFE_CLOBBERS); \ - vector; \ +#define kvm_asm_safe(insn, inputs...) \ +({ \ + uint64_t ign_error_code; \ + uint8_t vector; \ + \ + asm volatile(KVM_ASM_SAFE(insn) \ + : KVM_ASM_SAFE_OUTPUTS(vector, ign_error_code) \ + : inputs \ + : KVM_ASM_SAFE_CLOBBERS); \ + vector; \ +}) + +#define kvm_asm_safe_ec(insn, error_code, inputs...) \ +({ \ + uint8_t vector; \ + \ + asm volatile(KVM_ASM_SAFE(insn) \ + : KVM_ASM_SAFE_OUTPUTS(vector, error_code) \ + : inputs \ + : KVM_ASM_SAFE_CLOBBERS); \ + vector; \ }) static inline uint8_t rdmsr_safe(uint32_t msr, uint64_t *val) { + uint64_t error_code; uint8_t vector; uint32_t a, d; asm volatile(KVM_ASM_SAFE("rdmsr") - : "=a"(a), "=d"(d), KVM_ASM_SAFE_OUTPUTS(vector) + : "=a"(a), "=d"(d), KVM_ASM_SAFE_OUTPUTS(vector, error_code) : "c"(msr) : KVM_ASM_SAFE_CLOBBERS); @@ -840,10 +1034,9 @@ static inline uint8_t wrmsr_safe(uint32_t msr, uint64_t val) bool kvm_is_tdp_enabled(void); -uint64_t vm_get_page_table_entry(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - uint64_t vaddr); -void vm_set_page_table_entry(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t pte); +uint64_t *__vm_get_page_table_entry(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, + int *level); +uint64_t *vm_get_page_table_entry(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr); uint64_t kvm_hypercall(uint64_t nr, uint64_t a0, uint64_t a1, uint64_t a2, uint64_t a3); @@ -895,4 +1088,27 @@ void virt_map_level(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr, #define XSTATE_XTILE_DATA_MASK (1ULL << XSTATE_XTILE_DATA_BIT) #define XFEATURE_XTILE_MASK (XSTATE_XTILE_CFG_MASK | \ XSTATE_XTILE_DATA_MASK) + +#define PFERR_PRESENT_BIT 0 +#define PFERR_WRITE_BIT 1 +#define PFERR_USER_BIT 2 +#define PFERR_RSVD_BIT 3 +#define PFERR_FETCH_BIT 4 +#define PFERR_PK_BIT 5 +#define PFERR_SGX_BIT 15 +#define PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_BIT 32 +#define PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_BIT 33 +#define PFERR_IMPLICIT_ACCESS_BIT 48 + +#define PFERR_PRESENT_MASK BIT(PFERR_PRESENT_BIT) +#define PFERR_WRITE_MASK BIT(PFERR_WRITE_BIT) +#define PFERR_USER_MASK BIT(PFERR_USER_BIT) +#define PFERR_RSVD_MASK BIT(PFERR_RSVD_BIT) +#define PFERR_FETCH_MASK BIT(PFERR_FETCH_BIT) +#define PFERR_PK_MASK BIT(PFERR_PK_BIT) +#define PFERR_SGX_MASK BIT(PFERR_SGX_BIT) +#define PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_MASK BIT_ULL(PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_BIT) +#define PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_MASK BIT_ULL(PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_BIT) +#define PFERR_IMPLICIT_ACCESS BIT_ULL(PFERR_IMPLICIT_ACCESS_BIT) + #endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_PROCESSOR_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm.h index c8343ff84f7f..4803e1056055 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm.h @@ -58,6 +58,27 @@ enum { INTERCEPT_RDPRU, }; +struct hv_vmcb_enlightenments { + struct __packed hv_enlightenments_control { + u32 nested_flush_hypercall:1; + u32 msr_bitmap:1; + u32 enlightened_npt_tlb: 1; + u32 reserved:29; + } __packed hv_enlightenments_control; + u32 hv_vp_id; + u64 hv_vm_id; + u64 partition_assist_page; + u64 reserved; +} __packed; + +/* + * Hyper-V uses the software reserved clean bit in VMCB + */ +#define HV_VMCB_NESTED_ENLIGHTENMENTS (1U << 31) + +/* Synthetic VM-Exit */ +#define HV_SVM_EXITCODE_ENL 0xf0000000 +#define HV_SVM_ENL_EXITCODE_TRAP_AFTER_FLUSH (1) struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb_control_area { u32 intercept_cr; @@ -106,7 +127,10 @@ struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb_control_area { * Offset 0x3e0, 32 bytes reserved * for use by hypervisor/software. */ - u8 reserved_sw[32]; + union { + struct hv_vmcb_enlightenments hv_enlightenments; + u8 reserved_sw[32]; + }; }; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm_util.h index 7aee6244ab6a..044f0f872ba9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm_util.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm_util.h @@ -32,6 +32,20 @@ struct svm_test_data { uint64_t msr_gpa; }; +static inline void vmmcall(void) +{ + /* + * Stuff RAX and RCX with "safe" values to make sure L0 doesn't handle + * it as a valid hypercall (e.g. Hyper-V L2 TLB flush) as the intended + * use of this function is to exit to L1 from L2. Clobber all other + * GPRs as L1 doesn't correctly preserve them during vmexits. + */ + __asm__ __volatile__("push %%rbp; vmmcall; pop %%rbp" + : : "a"(0xdeadbeef), "c"(0xbeefdead) + : "rbx", "rdx", "rsi", "rdi", "r8", "r9", + "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15"); +} + #define stgi() \ __asm__ __volatile__( \ "stgi\n" \ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/vmx.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/vmx.h index 71b290b6469d..5f0c0a29c556 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/vmx.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/vmx.h @@ -437,11 +437,16 @@ static inline int vmresume(void) static inline void vmcall(void) { - /* Currently, L1 destroys our GPRs during vmexits. */ - __asm__ __volatile__("push %%rbp; vmcall; pop %%rbp" : : : - "rax", "rbx", "rcx", "rdx", - "rsi", "rdi", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", - "r13", "r14", "r15"); + /* + * Stuff RAX and RCX with "safe" values to make sure L0 doesn't handle + * it as a valid hypercall (e.g. Hyper-V L2 TLB flush) as the intended + * use of this function is to exit to L1 from L2. Clobber all other + * GPRs as L1 doesn't correctly preserve them during vmexits. + */ + __asm__ __volatile__("push %%rbp; vmcall; pop %%rbp" + : : "a"(0xdeadbeef), "c"(0xbeefdead) + : "rbx", "rdx", "rsi", "rdi", "r8", "r9", + "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15"); } static inline int vmread(uint64_t encoding, uint64_t *value) @@ -517,14 +522,6 @@ struct vmx_pages { uint64_t vmwrite_gpa; void *vmwrite; - void *vp_assist_hva; - uint64_t vp_assist_gpa; - void *vp_assist; - - void *enlightened_vmcs_hva; - uint64_t enlightened_vmcs_gpa; - void *enlightened_vmcs; - void *eptp_hva; uint64_t eptp_gpa; void *eptp; @@ -572,7 +569,7 @@ void nested_map_memslot(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t memslot); void nested_identity_map_1g(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t addr, uint64_t size); -bool kvm_vm_has_ept(struct kvm_vm *vm); +bool kvm_cpu_has_ept(void); void prepare_eptp(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t eptp_memslot); void prepare_virtualize_apic_accesses(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_page_table_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_page_table_test.c index f42c6ac6d71d..b3b00be1ef82 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_page_table_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_page_table_test.c @@ -289,7 +289,6 @@ static struct kvm_vm *pre_init_before_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg) host_test_mem = addr_gpa2hva(vm, (vm_paddr_t)guest_test_phys_mem); /* Export shared structure test_args to guest */ - ucall_init(vm, NULL); sync_global_to_guest(vm, test_args); ret = sem_init(&test_stage_updated, 0, 0); @@ -417,7 +416,6 @@ static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg) TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "Error in sem_destroy"); free(vcpu_threads); - ucall_uninit(vm); kvm_vm_free(vm); } @@ -461,8 +459,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) p.test_mem_size = parse_size(optarg); break; case 'v': - nr_vcpus = atoi(optarg); - TEST_ASSERT(nr_vcpus > 0 && nr_vcpus <= max_vcpus, + nr_vcpus = atoi_positive("Number of vCPUs", optarg); + TEST_ASSERT(nr_vcpus <= max_vcpus, "Invalid number of vcpus, must be between 1 and %d", max_vcpus); break; case 's': diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/processor.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/processor.c index 6f5551368944..5972a23b2765 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/processor.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/processor.c @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #include "guest_modes.h" #include "kvm_util.h" #include "processor.h" +#include <linux/bitfield.h> #define DEFAULT_ARM64_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN 0xac0000 @@ -76,13 +77,15 @@ static uint64_t __maybe_unused ptrs_per_pte(struct kvm_vm *vm) void virt_arch_pgd_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm) { - if (!vm->pgd_created) { - vm_paddr_t paddr = vm_phy_pages_alloc(vm, - page_align(vm, ptrs_per_pgd(vm) * 8) / vm->page_size, - KVM_GUEST_PAGE_TABLE_MIN_PADDR, 0); - vm->pgd = paddr; - vm->pgd_created = true; - } + size_t nr_pages = page_align(vm, ptrs_per_pgd(vm) * 8) / vm->page_size; + + if (vm->pgd_created) + return; + + vm->pgd = vm_phy_pages_alloc(vm, nr_pages, + KVM_GUEST_PAGE_TABLE_MIN_PADDR, + vm->memslots[MEM_REGION_PT]); + vm->pgd_created = true; } static void _virt_pg_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr, @@ -133,12 +136,12 @@ static void _virt_pg_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr, void virt_arch_pg_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr) { - uint64_t attr_idx = 4; /* NORMAL (See DEFAULT_MAIR_EL1) */ + uint64_t attr_idx = MT_NORMAL; _virt_pg_map(vm, vaddr, paddr, attr_idx); } -vm_paddr_t addr_arch_gva2gpa(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva) +uint64_t *virt_get_pte_hva(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva) { uint64_t *ptep; @@ -169,11 +172,18 @@ vm_paddr_t addr_arch_gva2gpa(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva) TEST_FAIL("Page table levels must be 2, 3, or 4"); } - return pte_addr(vm, *ptep) + (gva & (vm->page_size - 1)); + return ptep; unmapped_gva: TEST_FAIL("No mapping for vm virtual address, gva: 0x%lx", gva); - exit(1); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +} + +vm_paddr_t addr_arch_gva2gpa(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva) +{ + uint64_t *ptep = virt_get_pte_hva(vm, gva); + + return pte_addr(vm, *ptep) + (gva & (vm->page_size - 1)); } static void pte_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint8_t indent, uint64_t page, int level) @@ -318,13 +328,16 @@ void vcpu_arch_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint8_t indent) struct kvm_vcpu *aarch64_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id, struct kvm_vcpu_init *init, void *guest_code) { - size_t stack_size = vm->page_size == 4096 ? - DEFAULT_STACK_PGS * vm->page_size : - vm->page_size; - uint64_t stack_vaddr = vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, stack_size, - DEFAULT_ARM64_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN); + size_t stack_size; + uint64_t stack_vaddr; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = __vm_vcpu_add(vm, vcpu_id); + stack_size = vm->page_size == 4096 ? DEFAULT_STACK_PGS * vm->page_size : + vm->page_size; + stack_vaddr = __vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, stack_size, + DEFAULT_ARM64_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN, + MEM_REGION_DATA); + aarch64_vcpu_setup(vcpu, init); vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, ARM64_CORE_REG(sp_el1), stack_vaddr + stack_size); @@ -428,8 +441,8 @@ unexpected_exception: void vm_init_descriptor_tables(struct kvm_vm *vm) { - vm->handlers = vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, sizeof(struct handlers), - vm->page_size); + vm->handlers = __vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, sizeof(struct handlers), + vm->page_size, MEM_REGION_DATA); *(vm_vaddr_t *)addr_gva2hva(vm, (vm_vaddr_t)(&exception_handlers)) = vm->handlers; } @@ -486,24 +499,15 @@ void aarch64_get_supported_page_sizes(uint32_t ipa, err = ioctl(vcpu_fd, KVM_GET_ONE_REG, ®); TEST_ASSERT(err == 0, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_GET_ONE_REG, vcpu_fd)); - *ps4k = ((val >> 28) & 0xf) != 0xf; - *ps64k = ((val >> 24) & 0xf) == 0; - *ps16k = ((val >> 20) & 0xf) != 0; + *ps4k = FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4), val) != 0xf; + *ps64k = FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN64), val) == 0; + *ps16k = FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN16), val) != 0; close(vcpu_fd); close(vm_fd); close(kvm_fd); } -/* - * arm64 doesn't have a true default mode, so start by computing the - * available IPA space and page sizes early. - */ -void __attribute__((constructor)) init_guest_modes(void) -{ - guest_modes_append_default(); -} - void smccc_hvc(uint32_t function_id, uint64_t arg0, uint64_t arg1, uint64_t arg2, uint64_t arg3, uint64_t arg4, uint64_t arg5, uint64_t arg6, struct arm_smccc_res *res) @@ -528,3 +532,22 @@ void smccc_hvc(uint32_t function_id, uint64_t arg0, uint64_t arg1, [arg4] "r"(arg4), [arg5] "r"(arg5), [arg6] "r"(arg6) : "x0", "x1", "x2", "x3", "x4", "x5", "x6", "x7"); } + +void kvm_selftest_arch_init(void) +{ + /* + * arm64 doesn't have a true default mode, so start by computing the + * available IPA space and page sizes early. + */ + guest_modes_append_default(); +} + +void vm_vaddr_populate_bitmap(struct kvm_vm *vm) +{ + /* + * arm64 selftests use only TTBR0_EL1, meaning that the valid VA space + * is [0, 2^(64 - TCR_EL1.T0SZ)). + */ + sparsebit_set_num(vm->vpages_valid, 0, + (1ULL << vm->va_bits) >> vm->page_shift); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/ucall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/ucall.c index ed237b744690..562c16dfbb00 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/ucall.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/ucall.c @@ -6,108 +6,36 @@ */ #include "kvm_util.h" +/* + * ucall_exit_mmio_addr holds per-VM values (global data is duplicated by each + * VM), it must not be accessed from host code. + */ static vm_vaddr_t *ucall_exit_mmio_addr; -static bool ucall_mmio_init(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t gpa) -{ - if (kvm_userspace_memory_region_find(vm, gpa, gpa + 1)) - return false; - - virt_pg_map(vm, gpa, gpa); - - ucall_exit_mmio_addr = (vm_vaddr_t *)gpa; - sync_global_to_guest(vm, ucall_exit_mmio_addr); - - return true; -} - -void ucall_init(struct kvm_vm *vm, void *arg) +void ucall_arch_init(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t mmio_gpa) { - vm_paddr_t gpa, start, end, step, offset; - unsigned int bits; - bool ret; + virt_pg_map(vm, mmio_gpa, mmio_gpa); - if (arg) { - gpa = (vm_paddr_t)arg; - ret = ucall_mmio_init(vm, gpa); - TEST_ASSERT(ret, "Can't set ucall mmio address to %lx", gpa); - return; - } + vm->ucall_mmio_addr = mmio_gpa; - /* - * Find an address within the allowed physical and virtual address - * spaces, that does _not_ have a KVM memory region associated with - * it. Identity mapping an address like this allows the guest to - * access it, but as KVM doesn't know what to do with it, it - * will assume it's something userspace handles and exit with - * KVM_EXIT_MMIO. Well, at least that's how it works for AArch64. - * Here we start with a guess that the addresses around 5/8th - * of the allowed space are unmapped and then work both down and - * up from there in 1/16th allowed space sized steps. - * - * Note, we need to use VA-bits - 1 when calculating the allowed - * virtual address space for an identity mapping because the upper - * half of the virtual address space is the two's complement of the - * lower and won't match physical addresses. - */ - bits = vm->va_bits - 1; - bits = min(vm->pa_bits, bits); - end = 1ul << bits; - start = end * 5 / 8; - step = end / 16; - for (offset = 0; offset < end - start; offset += step) { - if (ucall_mmio_init(vm, start - offset)) - return; - if (ucall_mmio_init(vm, start + offset)) - return; - } - TEST_FAIL("Can't find a ucall mmio address"); + write_guest_global(vm, ucall_exit_mmio_addr, (vm_vaddr_t *)mmio_gpa); } -void ucall_uninit(struct kvm_vm *vm) +void ucall_arch_do_ucall(vm_vaddr_t uc) { - ucall_exit_mmio_addr = 0; - sync_global_to_guest(vm, ucall_exit_mmio_addr); + WRITE_ONCE(*ucall_exit_mmio_addr, uc); } -void ucall(uint64_t cmd, int nargs, ...) -{ - struct ucall uc = {}; - va_list va; - int i; - - WRITE_ONCE(uc.cmd, cmd); - nargs = min(nargs, UCALL_MAX_ARGS); - - va_start(va, nargs); - for (i = 0; i < nargs; ++i) - WRITE_ONCE(uc.args[i], va_arg(va, uint64_t)); - va_end(va); - - WRITE_ONCE(*ucall_exit_mmio_addr, (vm_vaddr_t)&uc); -} - -uint64_t get_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct ucall *uc) +void *ucall_arch_get_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run; - struct ucall ucall = {}; - - if (uc) - memset(uc, 0, sizeof(*uc)); if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_MMIO && - run->mmio.phys_addr == (uint64_t)ucall_exit_mmio_addr) { - vm_vaddr_t gva; - - TEST_ASSERT(run->mmio.is_write && run->mmio.len == 8, + run->mmio.phys_addr == vcpu->vm->ucall_mmio_addr) { + TEST_ASSERT(run->mmio.is_write && run->mmio.len == sizeof(uint64_t), "Unexpected ucall exit mmio address access"); - memcpy(&gva, run->mmio.data, sizeof(gva)); - memcpy(&ucall, addr_gva2hva(vcpu->vm, gva), sizeof(ucall)); - - vcpu_run_complete_io(vcpu); - if (uc) - memcpy(uc, &ucall, sizeof(ucall)); + return (void *)(*((uint64_t *)run->mmio.data)); } - return ucall.cmd; + return NULL; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/elf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/elf.c index 9f54c098d9d0..820ac2d08c98 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/elf.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/elf.c @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ void kvm_vm_elf_load(struct kvm_vm *vm, const char *filename) offset = hdr.e_phoff + (n1 * hdr.e_phentsize); offset_rv = lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET); TEST_ASSERT(offset_rv == offset, - "Failed to seek to begining of program header %u,\n" + "Failed to seek to beginning of program header %u,\n" " filename: %s\n" " rv: %jd errno: %i", n1, filename, (intmax_t) offset_rv, errno); @@ -161,7 +161,8 @@ void kvm_vm_elf_load(struct kvm_vm *vm, const char *filename) seg_vend |= vm->page_size - 1; size_t seg_size = seg_vend - seg_vstart + 1; - vm_vaddr_t vaddr = vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, seg_size, seg_vstart); + vm_vaddr_t vaddr = __vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, seg_size, seg_vstart, + MEM_REGION_CODE); TEST_ASSERT(vaddr == seg_vstart, "Unable to allocate " "virtual memory for segment at requested min addr,\n" " segment idx: %u\n" diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c index f1cb1627161f..c88c3ace16d2 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #include "processor.h" #include <assert.h> +#include <sched.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> @@ -185,12 +186,18 @@ const struct vm_guest_mode_params vm_guest_mode_params[] = { _Static_assert(sizeof(vm_guest_mode_params)/sizeof(struct vm_guest_mode_params) == NUM_VM_MODES, "Missing new mode params?"); -struct kvm_vm *____vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint64_t nr_pages) +__weak void vm_vaddr_populate_bitmap(struct kvm_vm *vm) { - struct kvm_vm *vm; + sparsebit_set_num(vm->vpages_valid, + 0, (1ULL << (vm->va_bits - 1)) >> vm->page_shift); + sparsebit_set_num(vm->vpages_valid, + (~((1ULL << (vm->va_bits - 1)) - 1)) >> vm->page_shift, + (1ULL << (vm->va_bits - 1)) >> vm->page_shift); +} - pr_debug("%s: mode='%s' pages='%ld'\n", __func__, - vm_guest_mode_string(mode), nr_pages); +struct kvm_vm *____vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode) +{ + struct kvm_vm *vm; vm = calloc(1, sizeof(*vm)); TEST_ASSERT(vm != NULL, "Insufficient Memory"); @@ -276,20 +283,13 @@ struct kvm_vm *____vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint64_t nr_pages) /* Limit to VA-bit canonical virtual addresses. */ vm->vpages_valid = sparsebit_alloc(); - sparsebit_set_num(vm->vpages_valid, - 0, (1ULL << (vm->va_bits - 1)) >> vm->page_shift); - sparsebit_set_num(vm->vpages_valid, - (~((1ULL << (vm->va_bits - 1)) - 1)) >> vm->page_shift, - (1ULL << (vm->va_bits - 1)) >> vm->page_shift); + vm_vaddr_populate_bitmap(vm); /* Limit physical addresses to PA-bits. */ vm->max_gfn = vm_compute_max_gfn(vm); /* Allocate and setup memory for guest. */ vm->vpages_mapped = sparsebit_alloc(); - if (nr_pages != 0) - vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, - 0, 0, nr_pages, 0); return vm; } @@ -334,15 +334,32 @@ struct kvm_vm *__vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint32_t nr_runnable_vcpus, { uint64_t nr_pages = vm_nr_pages_required(mode, nr_runnable_vcpus, nr_extra_pages); + struct userspace_mem_region *slot0; struct kvm_vm *vm; + int i; + + pr_debug("%s: mode='%s' pages='%ld'\n", __func__, + vm_guest_mode_string(mode), nr_pages); - vm = ____vm_create(mode, nr_pages); + vm = ____vm_create(mode); + + vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0, nr_pages, 0); + for (i = 0; i < NR_MEM_REGIONS; i++) + vm->memslots[i] = 0; kvm_vm_elf_load(vm, program_invocation_name); -#ifdef __x86_64__ - vm_create_irqchip(vm); -#endif + /* + * TODO: Add proper defines to protect the library's memslots, and then + * carve out memslot1 for the ucall MMIO address. KVM treats writes to + * read-only memslots as MMIO, and creating a read-only memslot for the + * MMIO region would prevent silently clobbering the MMIO region. + */ + slot0 = memslot2region(vm, 0); + ucall_init(vm, slot0->region.guest_phys_addr + slot0->region.memory_size); + + kvm_arch_vm_post_create(vm); + return vm; } @@ -443,6 +460,59 @@ struct kvm_vcpu *vm_recreate_with_one_vcpu(struct kvm_vm *vm) return vm_vcpu_recreate(vm, 0); } +void kvm_pin_this_task_to_pcpu(uint32_t pcpu) +{ + cpu_set_t mask; + int r; + + CPU_ZERO(&mask); + CPU_SET(pcpu, &mask); + r = sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask); + TEST_ASSERT(!r, "sched_setaffinity() failed for pCPU '%u'.\n", pcpu); +} + +static uint32_t parse_pcpu(const char *cpu_str, const cpu_set_t *allowed_mask) +{ + uint32_t pcpu = atoi_non_negative("CPU number", cpu_str); + + TEST_ASSERT(CPU_ISSET(pcpu, allowed_mask), + "Not allowed to run on pCPU '%d', check cgroups?\n", pcpu); + return pcpu; +} + +void kvm_parse_vcpu_pinning(const char *pcpus_string, uint32_t vcpu_to_pcpu[], + int nr_vcpus) +{ + cpu_set_t allowed_mask; + char *cpu, *cpu_list; + char delim[2] = ","; + int i, r; + + cpu_list = strdup(pcpus_string); + TEST_ASSERT(cpu_list, "strdup() allocation failed.\n"); + + r = sched_getaffinity(0, sizeof(allowed_mask), &allowed_mask); + TEST_ASSERT(!r, "sched_getaffinity() failed"); + + cpu = strtok(cpu_list, delim); + + /* 1. Get all pcpus for vcpus. */ + for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++) { + TEST_ASSERT(cpu, "pCPU not provided for vCPU '%d'\n", i); + vcpu_to_pcpu[i] = parse_pcpu(cpu, &allowed_mask); + cpu = strtok(NULL, delim); + } + + /* 2. Check if the main worker needs to be pinned. */ + if (cpu) { + kvm_pin_this_task_to_pcpu(parse_pcpu(cpu, &allowed_mask)); + cpu = strtok(NULL, delim); + } + + TEST_ASSERT(!cpu, "pCPU list contains trailing garbage characters '%s'", cpu); + free(cpu_list); +} + /* * Userspace Memory Region Find * @@ -586,6 +656,12 @@ static void __vm_mem_region_delete(struct kvm_vm *vm, sparsebit_free(®ion->unused_phy_pages); ret = munmap(region->mmap_start, region->mmap_size); TEST_ASSERT(!ret, __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR("munmap()", ret)); + if (region->fd >= 0) { + /* There's an extra map when using shared memory. */ + ret = munmap(region->mmap_alias, region->mmap_size); + TEST_ASSERT(!ret, __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR("munmap()", ret)); + close(region->fd); + } free(region); } @@ -923,6 +999,7 @@ void vm_userspace_mem_region_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_mem_backing_src_alias(src_type)->name); } + region->backing_src_type = src_type; region->unused_phy_pages = sparsebit_alloc(); sparsebit_set_num(region->unused_phy_pages, guest_paddr >> vm->page_shift, npages); @@ -1151,8 +1228,8 @@ struct kvm_vcpu *__vm_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id) * TEST_ASSERT failure occurs for invalid input or no area of at least * sz unallocated bytes >= vaddr_min is available. */ -static vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_unused_gap(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t sz, - vm_vaddr_t vaddr_min) +vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_unused_gap(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t sz, + vm_vaddr_t vaddr_min) { uint64_t pages = (sz + vm->page_size - 1) >> vm->page_shift; @@ -1217,32 +1294,15 @@ va_found: return pgidx_start * vm->page_size; } -/* - * VM Virtual Address Allocate - * - * Input Args: - * vm - Virtual Machine - * sz - Size in bytes - * vaddr_min - Minimum starting virtual address - * - * Output Args: None - * - * Return: - * Starting guest virtual address - * - * Allocates at least sz bytes within the virtual address space of the vm - * given by vm. The allocated bytes are mapped to a virtual address >= - * the address given by vaddr_min. Note that each allocation uses a - * a unique set of pages, with the minimum real allocation being at least - * a page. - */ -vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t sz, vm_vaddr_t vaddr_min) +vm_vaddr_t __vm_vaddr_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t sz, vm_vaddr_t vaddr_min, + enum kvm_mem_region_type type) { uint64_t pages = (sz >> vm->page_shift) + ((sz % vm->page_size) != 0); virt_pgd_alloc(vm); vm_paddr_t paddr = vm_phy_pages_alloc(vm, pages, - KVM_UTIL_MIN_PFN * vm->page_size, 0); + KVM_UTIL_MIN_PFN * vm->page_size, + vm->memslots[type]); /* * Find an unused range of virtual page addresses of at least @@ -1256,14 +1316,37 @@ vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t sz, vm_vaddr_t vaddr_min) virt_pg_map(vm, vaddr, paddr); - sparsebit_set(vm->vpages_mapped, - vaddr >> vm->page_shift); + sparsebit_set(vm->vpages_mapped, vaddr >> vm->page_shift); } return vaddr_start; } /* + * VM Virtual Address Allocate + * + * Input Args: + * vm - Virtual Machine + * sz - Size in bytes + * vaddr_min - Minimum starting virtual address + * + * Output Args: None + * + * Return: + * Starting guest virtual address + * + * Allocates at least sz bytes within the virtual address space of the vm + * given by vm. The allocated bytes are mapped to a virtual address >= + * the address given by vaddr_min. Note that each allocation uses a + * a unique set of pages, with the minimum real allocation being at least + * a page. The allocated physical space comes from the TEST_DATA memory region. + */ +vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t sz, vm_vaddr_t vaddr_min) +{ + return __vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, sz, vaddr_min, MEM_REGION_TEST_DATA); +} + +/* * VM Virtual Address Allocate Pages * * Input Args: @@ -1282,6 +1365,11 @@ vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_alloc_pages(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_pages) return vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, nr_pages * getpagesize(), KVM_UTIL_MIN_VADDR); } +vm_vaddr_t __vm_vaddr_alloc_page(struct kvm_vm *vm, enum kvm_mem_region_type type) +{ + return __vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, getpagesize(), KVM_UTIL_MIN_VADDR, type); +} + /* * VM Virtual Address Allocate Page * @@ -1330,6 +1418,8 @@ void virt_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr, virt_pg_map(vm, vaddr, paddr); vaddr += page_size; paddr += page_size; + + sparsebit_set(vm->vpages_mapped, vaddr >> vm->page_shift); } } @@ -1506,7 +1596,7 @@ struct kvm_reg_list *vcpu_get_reg_list(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) void *vcpu_map_dirty_ring(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - uint32_t page_size = vcpu->vm->page_size; + uint32_t page_size = getpagesize(); uint32_t size = vcpu->vm->dirty_ring_size; TEST_ASSERT(size > 0, "Should enable dirty ring first"); @@ -1847,7 +1937,8 @@ vm_paddr_t vm_phy_page_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t paddr_min, vm_paddr_t vm_alloc_page_table(struct kvm_vm *vm) { - return vm_phy_page_alloc(vm, KVM_GUEST_PAGE_TABLE_MIN_PADDR, 0); + return vm_phy_page_alloc(vm, KVM_GUEST_PAGE_TABLE_MIN_PADDR, + vm->memslots[MEM_REGION_PT]); } /* @@ -2021,3 +2112,19 @@ void __vm_get_stat(struct kvm_vm *vm, const char *stat_name, uint64_t *data, break; } } + +__weak void kvm_arch_vm_post_create(struct kvm_vm *vm) +{ +} + +__weak void kvm_selftest_arch_init(void) +{ +} + +void __attribute((constructor)) kvm_selftest_init(void) +{ + /* Tell stdout not to buffer its content. */ + setbuf(stdout, NULL); + + kvm_selftest_arch_init(); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/perf_test_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/memstress.c index 9618b37c66f7..5f1d3173c238 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/perf_test_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/memstress.c @@ -2,13 +2,15 @@ /* * Copyright (C) 2020, Google LLC. */ +#define _GNU_SOURCE + #include <inttypes.h> #include "kvm_util.h" -#include "perf_test_util.h" +#include "memstress.h" #include "processor.h" -struct perf_test_args perf_test_args; +struct memstress_args memstress_args; /* * Guest virtual memory offset of the testing memory slot. @@ -31,7 +33,7 @@ struct vcpu_thread { static struct vcpu_thread vcpu_threads[KVM_MAX_VCPUS]; /* The function run by each vCPU thread, as provided by the test. */ -static void (*vcpu_thread_fn)(struct perf_test_vcpu_args *); +static void (*vcpu_thread_fn)(struct memstress_vcpu_args *); /* Set to true once all vCPU threads are up and running. */ static bool all_vcpu_threads_running; @@ -42,14 +44,19 @@ static struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[KVM_MAX_VCPUS]; * Continuously write to the first 8 bytes of each page in the * specified region. */ -void perf_test_guest_code(uint32_t vcpu_idx) +void memstress_guest_code(uint32_t vcpu_idx) { - struct perf_test_args *pta = &perf_test_args; - struct perf_test_vcpu_args *vcpu_args = &pta->vcpu_args[vcpu_idx]; + struct memstress_args *args = &memstress_args; + struct memstress_vcpu_args *vcpu_args = &args->vcpu_args[vcpu_idx]; + struct guest_random_state rand_state; uint64_t gva; uint64_t pages; + uint64_t addr; + uint64_t page; int i; + rand_state = new_guest_random_state(args->random_seed + vcpu_idx); + gva = vcpu_args->gva; pages = vcpu_args->pages; @@ -58,9 +65,14 @@ void perf_test_guest_code(uint32_t vcpu_idx) while (true) { for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) { - uint64_t addr = gva + (i * pta->guest_page_size); + if (args->random_access) + page = guest_random_u32(&rand_state) % pages; + else + page = i; + + addr = gva + (page * args->guest_page_size); - if (i % pta->wr_fract == 0) + if (guest_random_u32(&rand_state) % 100 < args->write_percent) *(uint64_t *)addr = 0x0123456789ABCDEF; else READ_ONCE(*(uint64_t *)addr); @@ -70,17 +82,17 @@ void perf_test_guest_code(uint32_t vcpu_idx) } } -void perf_test_setup_vcpus(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_vcpus, +void memstress_setup_vcpus(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_vcpus, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[], uint64_t vcpu_memory_bytes, bool partition_vcpu_memory_access) { - struct perf_test_args *pta = &perf_test_args; - struct perf_test_vcpu_args *vcpu_args; + struct memstress_args *args = &memstress_args; + struct memstress_vcpu_args *vcpu_args; int i; for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++) { - vcpu_args = &pta->vcpu_args[i]; + vcpu_args = &args->vcpu_args[i]; vcpu_args->vcpu = vcpus[i]; vcpu_args->vcpu_idx = i; @@ -89,29 +101,29 @@ void perf_test_setup_vcpus(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_vcpus, vcpu_args->gva = guest_test_virt_mem + (i * vcpu_memory_bytes); vcpu_args->pages = vcpu_memory_bytes / - pta->guest_page_size; - vcpu_args->gpa = pta->gpa + (i * vcpu_memory_bytes); + args->guest_page_size; + vcpu_args->gpa = args->gpa + (i * vcpu_memory_bytes); } else { vcpu_args->gva = guest_test_virt_mem; vcpu_args->pages = (nr_vcpus * vcpu_memory_bytes) / - pta->guest_page_size; - vcpu_args->gpa = pta->gpa; + args->guest_page_size; + vcpu_args->gpa = args->gpa; } vcpu_args_set(vcpus[i], 1, i); pr_debug("Added VCPU %d with test mem gpa [%lx, %lx)\n", i, vcpu_args->gpa, vcpu_args->gpa + - (vcpu_args->pages * pta->guest_page_size)); + (vcpu_args->pages * args->guest_page_size)); } } -struct kvm_vm *perf_test_create_vm(enum vm_guest_mode mode, int nr_vcpus, +struct kvm_vm *memstress_create_vm(enum vm_guest_mode mode, int nr_vcpus, uint64_t vcpu_memory_bytes, int slots, enum vm_mem_backing_src_type backing_src, bool partition_vcpu_memory_access) { - struct perf_test_args *pta = &perf_test_args; + struct memstress_args *args = &memstress_args; struct kvm_vm *vm; uint64_t guest_num_pages, slot0_pages = 0; uint64_t backing_src_pagesz = get_backing_src_pagesz(backing_src); @@ -121,20 +133,20 @@ struct kvm_vm *perf_test_create_vm(enum vm_guest_mode mode, int nr_vcpus, pr_info("Testing guest mode: %s\n", vm_guest_mode_string(mode)); /* By default vCPUs will write to memory. */ - pta->wr_fract = 1; + args->write_percent = 100; /* * Snapshot the non-huge page size. This is used by the guest code to * access/dirty pages at the logging granularity. */ - pta->guest_page_size = vm_guest_mode_params[mode].page_size; + args->guest_page_size = vm_guest_mode_params[mode].page_size; guest_num_pages = vm_adjust_num_guest_pages(mode, - (nr_vcpus * vcpu_memory_bytes) / pta->guest_page_size); + (nr_vcpus * vcpu_memory_bytes) / args->guest_page_size); TEST_ASSERT(vcpu_memory_bytes % getpagesize() == 0, "Guest memory size is not host page size aligned."); - TEST_ASSERT(vcpu_memory_bytes % pta->guest_page_size == 0, + TEST_ASSERT(vcpu_memory_bytes % args->guest_page_size == 0, "Guest memory size is not guest page size aligned."); TEST_ASSERT(guest_num_pages % slots == 0, "Guest memory cannot be evenly divided into %d slots.", @@ -144,8 +156,8 @@ struct kvm_vm *perf_test_create_vm(enum vm_guest_mode mode, int nr_vcpus, * If using nested, allocate extra pages for the nested page tables and * in-memory data structures. */ - if (pta->nested) - slot0_pages += perf_test_nested_pages(nr_vcpus); + if (args->nested) + slot0_pages += memstress_nested_pages(nr_vcpus); /* * Pass guest_num_pages to populate the page tables for test memory. @@ -153,9 +165,9 @@ struct kvm_vm *perf_test_create_vm(enum vm_guest_mode mode, int nr_vcpus, * effect as KVM allows aliasing HVAs in meslots. */ vm = __vm_create_with_vcpus(mode, nr_vcpus, slot0_pages + guest_num_pages, - perf_test_guest_code, vcpus); + memstress_guest_code, vcpus); - pta->vm = vm; + args->vm = vm; /* Put the test region at the top guest physical memory. */ region_end_gfn = vm->max_gfn + 1; @@ -165,8 +177,8 @@ struct kvm_vm *perf_test_create_vm(enum vm_guest_mode mode, int nr_vcpus, * When running vCPUs in L2, restrict the test region to 48 bits to * avoid needing 5-level page tables to identity map L2. */ - if (pta->nested) - region_end_gfn = min(region_end_gfn, (1UL << 48) / pta->guest_page_size); + if (args->nested) + region_end_gfn = min(region_end_gfn, (1UL << 48) / args->guest_page_size); #endif /* * If there should be more memory in the guest test region than there @@ -178,63 +190,72 @@ struct kvm_vm *perf_test_create_vm(enum vm_guest_mode mode, int nr_vcpus, " nr_vcpus: %d wss: %" PRIx64 "]\n", guest_num_pages, region_end_gfn - 1, nr_vcpus, vcpu_memory_bytes); - pta->gpa = (region_end_gfn - guest_num_pages - 1) * pta->guest_page_size; - pta->gpa = align_down(pta->gpa, backing_src_pagesz); + args->gpa = (region_end_gfn - guest_num_pages - 1) * args->guest_page_size; + args->gpa = align_down(args->gpa, backing_src_pagesz); #ifdef __s390x__ /* Align to 1M (segment size) */ - pta->gpa = align_down(pta->gpa, 1 << 20); + args->gpa = align_down(args->gpa, 1 << 20); #endif - pta->size = guest_num_pages * pta->guest_page_size; + args->size = guest_num_pages * args->guest_page_size; pr_info("guest physical test memory: [0x%lx, 0x%lx)\n", - pta->gpa, pta->gpa + pta->size); + args->gpa, args->gpa + args->size); /* Add extra memory slots for testing */ for (i = 0; i < slots; i++) { uint64_t region_pages = guest_num_pages / slots; - vm_paddr_t region_start = pta->gpa + region_pages * pta->guest_page_size * i; + vm_paddr_t region_start = args->gpa + region_pages * args->guest_page_size * i; vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, backing_src, region_start, - PERF_TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX + i, + MEMSTRESS_MEM_SLOT_INDEX + i, region_pages, 0); } /* Do mapping for the demand paging memory slot */ - virt_map(vm, guest_test_virt_mem, pta->gpa, guest_num_pages); + virt_map(vm, guest_test_virt_mem, args->gpa, guest_num_pages); - perf_test_setup_vcpus(vm, nr_vcpus, vcpus, vcpu_memory_bytes, + memstress_setup_vcpus(vm, nr_vcpus, vcpus, vcpu_memory_bytes, partition_vcpu_memory_access); - if (pta->nested) { + if (args->nested) { pr_info("Configuring vCPUs to run in L2 (nested).\n"); - perf_test_setup_nested(vm, nr_vcpus, vcpus); + memstress_setup_nested(vm, nr_vcpus, vcpus); } - ucall_init(vm, NULL); - /* Export the shared variables to the guest. */ - sync_global_to_guest(vm, perf_test_args); + sync_global_to_guest(vm, memstress_args); return vm; } -void perf_test_destroy_vm(struct kvm_vm *vm) +void memstress_destroy_vm(struct kvm_vm *vm) { - ucall_uninit(vm); kvm_vm_free(vm); } -void perf_test_set_wr_fract(struct kvm_vm *vm, int wr_fract) +void memstress_set_write_percent(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t write_percent) { - perf_test_args.wr_fract = wr_fract; - sync_global_to_guest(vm, perf_test_args); + memstress_args.write_percent = write_percent; + sync_global_to_guest(vm, memstress_args.write_percent); } -uint64_t __weak perf_test_nested_pages(int nr_vcpus) +void memstress_set_random_seed(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t random_seed) +{ + memstress_args.random_seed = random_seed; + sync_global_to_guest(vm, memstress_args.random_seed); +} + +void memstress_set_random_access(struct kvm_vm *vm, bool random_access) +{ + memstress_args.random_access = random_access; + sync_global_to_guest(vm, memstress_args.random_access); +} + +uint64_t __weak memstress_nested_pages(int nr_vcpus) { return 0; } -void __weak perf_test_setup_nested(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_vcpus, struct kvm_vcpu **vcpus) +void __weak memstress_setup_nested(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_vcpus, struct kvm_vcpu **vcpus) { pr_info("%s() not support on this architecture, skipping.\n", __func__); exit(KSFT_SKIP); @@ -243,6 +264,10 @@ void __weak perf_test_setup_nested(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_vcpus, struct kvm_v static void *vcpu_thread_main(void *data) { struct vcpu_thread *vcpu = data; + int vcpu_idx = vcpu->vcpu_idx; + + if (memstress_args.pin_vcpus) + kvm_pin_this_task_to_pcpu(memstress_args.vcpu_to_pcpu[vcpu_idx]); WRITE_ONCE(vcpu->running, true); @@ -255,18 +280,19 @@ static void *vcpu_thread_main(void *data) while (!READ_ONCE(all_vcpu_threads_running)) ; - vcpu_thread_fn(&perf_test_args.vcpu_args[vcpu->vcpu_idx]); + vcpu_thread_fn(&memstress_args.vcpu_args[vcpu_idx]); return NULL; } -void perf_test_start_vcpu_threads(int nr_vcpus, - void (*vcpu_fn)(struct perf_test_vcpu_args *)) +void memstress_start_vcpu_threads(int nr_vcpus, + void (*vcpu_fn)(struct memstress_vcpu_args *)) { int i; vcpu_thread_fn = vcpu_fn; WRITE_ONCE(all_vcpu_threads_running, false); + WRITE_ONCE(memstress_args.stop_vcpus, false); for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++) { struct vcpu_thread *vcpu = &vcpu_threads[i]; @@ -285,10 +311,12 @@ void perf_test_start_vcpu_threads(int nr_vcpus, WRITE_ONCE(all_vcpu_threads_running, true); } -void perf_test_join_vcpu_threads(int nr_vcpus) +void memstress_join_vcpu_threads(int nr_vcpus) { int i; + WRITE_ONCE(memstress_args.stop_vcpus, true); + for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++) pthread_join(vcpu_threads[i].thread, NULL); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/processor.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/processor.c index 604478151212..d146ca71e0c0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/processor.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/processor.c @@ -55,13 +55,15 @@ static uint64_t pte_index(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva, int level) void virt_arch_pgd_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm) { - if (!vm->pgd_created) { - vm_paddr_t paddr = vm_phy_pages_alloc(vm, - page_align(vm, ptrs_per_pte(vm) * 8) / vm->page_size, - KVM_GUEST_PAGE_TABLE_MIN_PADDR, 0); - vm->pgd = paddr; - vm->pgd_created = true; - } + size_t nr_pages = page_align(vm, ptrs_per_pte(vm) * 8) / vm->page_size; + + if (vm->pgd_created) + return; + + vm->pgd = vm_phy_pages_alloc(vm, nr_pages, + KVM_GUEST_PAGE_TABLE_MIN_PADDR, + vm->memslots[MEM_REGION_PT]); + vm->pgd_created = true; } void virt_arch_pg_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr) @@ -279,15 +281,18 @@ struct kvm_vcpu *vm_arch_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id, void *guest_code) { int r; - size_t stack_size = vm->page_size == 4096 ? - DEFAULT_STACK_PGS * vm->page_size : - vm->page_size; - unsigned long stack_vaddr = vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, stack_size, - DEFAULT_RISCV_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN); + size_t stack_size; + unsigned long stack_vaddr; unsigned long current_gp = 0; struct kvm_mp_state mps; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + stack_size = vm->page_size == 4096 ? DEFAULT_STACK_PGS * vm->page_size : + vm->page_size; + stack_vaddr = __vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, stack_size, + DEFAULT_RISCV_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN, + MEM_REGION_DATA); + vcpu = __vm_vcpu_add(vm, vcpu_id); riscv_vcpu_mmu_setup(vcpu); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/ucall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/ucall.c index 087b9740bc8f..9a3476a2dfca 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/ucall.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/ucall.c @@ -10,11 +10,7 @@ #include "kvm_util.h" #include "processor.h" -void ucall_init(struct kvm_vm *vm, void *arg) -{ -} - -void ucall_uninit(struct kvm_vm *vm) +void ucall_arch_init(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t mmio_gpa) { } @@ -44,47 +40,22 @@ struct sbiret sbi_ecall(int ext, int fid, unsigned long arg0, return ret; } -void ucall(uint64_t cmd, int nargs, ...) +void ucall_arch_do_ucall(vm_vaddr_t uc) { - struct ucall uc = { - .cmd = cmd, - }; - va_list va; - int i; - - nargs = min(nargs, UCALL_MAX_ARGS); - - va_start(va, nargs); - for (i = 0; i < nargs; ++i) - uc.args[i] = va_arg(va, uint64_t); - va_end(va); - sbi_ecall(KVM_RISCV_SELFTESTS_SBI_EXT, KVM_RISCV_SELFTESTS_SBI_UCALL, - (vm_vaddr_t)&uc, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); + uc, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); } -uint64_t get_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct ucall *uc) +void *ucall_arch_get_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run; - struct ucall ucall = {}; - - if (uc) - memset(uc, 0, sizeof(*uc)); if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_RISCV_SBI && run->riscv_sbi.extension_id == KVM_RISCV_SELFTESTS_SBI_EXT) { switch (run->riscv_sbi.function_id) { case KVM_RISCV_SELFTESTS_SBI_UCALL: - memcpy(&ucall, - addr_gva2hva(vcpu->vm, run->riscv_sbi.args[0]), - sizeof(ucall)); - - vcpu_run_complete_io(vcpu); - if (uc) - memcpy(uc, &ucall, sizeof(ucall)); - - break; + return (void *)run->riscv_sbi.args[0]; case KVM_RISCV_SELFTESTS_SBI_UNEXP: vcpu_dump(stderr, vcpu, 2); TEST_ASSERT(0, "Unexpected trap taken by guest"); @@ -93,6 +64,5 @@ uint64_t get_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct ucall *uc) break; } } - - return ucall.cmd; + return NULL; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/s390x/processor.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/s390x/processor.c index 89d7340d9cbd..15945121daf1 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/s390x/processor.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/s390x/processor.c @@ -21,7 +21,8 @@ void virt_arch_pgd_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm) return; paddr = vm_phy_pages_alloc(vm, PAGES_PER_REGION, - KVM_GUEST_PAGE_TABLE_MIN_PADDR, 0); + KVM_GUEST_PAGE_TABLE_MIN_PADDR, + vm->memslots[MEM_REGION_PT]); memset(addr_gpa2hva(vm, paddr), 0xff, PAGES_PER_REGION * vm->page_size); vm->pgd = paddr; @@ -167,8 +168,9 @@ struct kvm_vcpu *vm_arch_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id, TEST_ASSERT(vm->page_size == 4096, "Unsupported page size: 0x%x", vm->page_size); - stack_vaddr = vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, stack_size, - DEFAULT_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN); + stack_vaddr = __vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, stack_size, + DEFAULT_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN, + MEM_REGION_DATA); vcpu = __vm_vcpu_add(vm, vcpu_id); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/s390x/ucall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/s390x/ucall.c index 73dc4e21190f..a7f02dc372cf 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/s390x/ucall.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/s390x/ucall.c @@ -6,40 +6,19 @@ */ #include "kvm_util.h" -void ucall_init(struct kvm_vm *vm, void *arg) +void ucall_arch_init(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t mmio_gpa) { } -void ucall_uninit(struct kvm_vm *vm) +void ucall_arch_do_ucall(vm_vaddr_t uc) { -} - -void ucall(uint64_t cmd, int nargs, ...) -{ - struct ucall uc = { - .cmd = cmd, - }; - va_list va; - int i; - - nargs = min(nargs, UCALL_MAX_ARGS); - - va_start(va, nargs); - for (i = 0; i < nargs; ++i) - uc.args[i] = va_arg(va, uint64_t); - va_end(va); - /* Exit via DIAGNOSE 0x501 (normally used for breakpoints) */ - asm volatile ("diag 0,%0,0x501" : : "a"(&uc) : "memory"); + asm volatile ("diag 0,%0,0x501" : : "a"(uc) : "memory"); } -uint64_t get_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct ucall *uc) +void *ucall_arch_get_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run; - struct ucall ucall = {}; - - if (uc) - memset(uc, 0, sizeof(*uc)); if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_S390_SIEIC && run->s390_sieic.icptcode == 4 && @@ -47,13 +26,7 @@ uint64_t get_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct ucall *uc) (run->s390_sieic.ipb >> 16) == 0x501) { int reg = run->s390_sieic.ipa & 0xf; - memcpy(&ucall, addr_gva2hva(vcpu->vm, run->s.regs.gprs[reg]), - sizeof(ucall)); - - vcpu_run_complete_io(vcpu); - if (uc) - memcpy(uc, &ucall, sizeof(ucall)); + return (void *)run->s.regs.gprs[reg]; } - - return ucall.cmd; + return NULL; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/test_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/test_util.c index 6d23878bbfe1..5c22fa4c2825 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/test_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/test_util.c @@ -18,6 +18,23 @@ #include "test_util.h" /* + * Random number generator that is usable from guest code. This is the + * Park-Miller LCG using standard constants. + */ + +struct guest_random_state new_guest_random_state(uint32_t seed) +{ + struct guest_random_state s = {.seed = seed}; + return s; +} + +uint32_t guest_random_u32(struct guest_random_state *state) +{ + state->seed = (uint64_t)state->seed * 48271 % ((uint32_t)(1 << 31) - 1); + return state->seed; +} + +/* * Parses "[0-9]+[kmgt]?". */ size_t parse_size(const char *size) @@ -334,3 +351,22 @@ long get_run_delay(void) return val[1]; } + +int atoi_paranoid(const char *num_str) +{ + char *end_ptr; + long num; + + errno = 0; + num = strtol(num_str, &end_ptr, 0); + TEST_ASSERT(!errno, "strtol(\"%s\") failed", num_str); + TEST_ASSERT(num_str != end_ptr, + "strtol(\"%s\") didn't find a valid integer.", num_str); + TEST_ASSERT(*end_ptr == '\0', + "strtol(\"%s\") failed to parse trailing characters \"%s\".", + num_str, end_ptr); + TEST_ASSERT(num >= INT_MIN && num <= INT_MAX, + "%ld not in range of [%d, %d]", num, INT_MIN, INT_MAX); + + return num; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/ucall_common.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/ucall_common.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0cc0971ce60e --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/ucall_common.c @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +#include "kvm_util.h" +#include "linux/types.h" +#include "linux/bitmap.h" +#include "linux/atomic.h" + +struct ucall_header { + DECLARE_BITMAP(in_use, KVM_MAX_VCPUS); + struct ucall ucalls[KVM_MAX_VCPUS]; +}; + +/* + * ucall_pool holds per-VM values (global data is duplicated by each VM), it + * must not be accessed from host code. + */ +static struct ucall_header *ucall_pool; + +void ucall_init(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t mmio_gpa) +{ + struct ucall_header *hdr; + struct ucall *uc; + vm_vaddr_t vaddr; + int i; + + vaddr = __vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, sizeof(*hdr), KVM_UTIL_MIN_VADDR, MEM_REGION_DATA); + hdr = (struct ucall_header *)addr_gva2hva(vm, vaddr); + memset(hdr, 0, sizeof(*hdr)); + + for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) { + uc = &hdr->ucalls[i]; + uc->hva = uc; + } + + write_guest_global(vm, ucall_pool, (struct ucall_header *)vaddr); + + ucall_arch_init(vm, mmio_gpa); +} + +static struct ucall *ucall_alloc(void) +{ + struct ucall *uc; + int i; + + GUEST_ASSERT(ucall_pool); + + for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) { + if (!test_and_set_bit(i, ucall_pool->in_use)) { + uc = &ucall_pool->ucalls[i]; + memset(uc->args, 0, sizeof(uc->args)); + return uc; + } + } + + GUEST_ASSERT(0); + return NULL; +} + +static void ucall_free(struct ucall *uc) +{ + /* Beware, here be pointer arithmetic. */ + clear_bit(uc - ucall_pool->ucalls, ucall_pool->in_use); +} + +void ucall(uint64_t cmd, int nargs, ...) +{ + struct ucall *uc; + va_list va; + int i; + + uc = ucall_alloc(); + + WRITE_ONCE(uc->cmd, cmd); + + nargs = min(nargs, UCALL_MAX_ARGS); + + va_start(va, nargs); + for (i = 0; i < nargs; ++i) + WRITE_ONCE(uc->args[i], va_arg(va, uint64_t)); + va_end(va); + + ucall_arch_do_ucall((vm_vaddr_t)uc->hva); + + ucall_free(uc); +} + +uint64_t get_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct ucall *uc) +{ + struct ucall ucall; + void *addr; + + if (!uc) + uc = &ucall; + + addr = ucall_arch_get_ucall(vcpu); + if (addr) { + memcpy(uc, addr, sizeof(*uc)); + vcpu_run_complete_io(vcpu); + } else { + memset(uc, 0, sizeof(*uc)); + } + + return uc->cmd; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/userfaultfd_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/userfaultfd_util.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..92cef20902f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/userfaultfd_util.c @@ -0,0 +1,186 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * KVM userfaultfd util + * Adapted from demand_paging_test.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc. + * Copyright (C) 2019-2022 Google LLC + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for pipe2 */ + +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <poll.h> +#include <pthread.h> +#include <linux/userfaultfd.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> + +#include "kvm_util.h" +#include "test_util.h" +#include "memstress.h" +#include "userfaultfd_util.h" + +#ifdef __NR_userfaultfd + +static void *uffd_handler_thread_fn(void *arg) +{ + struct uffd_desc *uffd_desc = (struct uffd_desc *)arg; + int uffd = uffd_desc->uffd; + int pipefd = uffd_desc->pipefds[0]; + useconds_t delay = uffd_desc->delay; + int64_t pages = 0; + struct timespec start; + struct timespec ts_diff; + + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); + while (1) { + struct uffd_msg msg; + struct pollfd pollfd[2]; + char tmp_chr; + int r; + + pollfd[0].fd = uffd; + pollfd[0].events = POLLIN; + pollfd[1].fd = pipefd; + pollfd[1].events = POLLIN; + + r = poll(pollfd, 2, -1); + switch (r) { + case -1: + pr_info("poll err"); + continue; + case 0: + continue; + case 1: + break; + default: + pr_info("Polling uffd returned %d", r); + return NULL; + } + + if (pollfd[0].revents & POLLERR) { + pr_info("uffd revents has POLLERR"); + return NULL; + } + + if (pollfd[1].revents & POLLIN) { + r = read(pollfd[1].fd, &tmp_chr, 1); + TEST_ASSERT(r == 1, + "Error reading pipefd in UFFD thread\n"); + return NULL; + } + + if (!(pollfd[0].revents & POLLIN)) + continue; + + r = read(uffd, &msg, sizeof(msg)); + if (r == -1) { + if (errno == EAGAIN) + continue; + pr_info("Read of uffd got errno %d\n", errno); + return NULL; + } + + if (r != sizeof(msg)) { + pr_info("Read on uffd returned unexpected size: %d bytes", r); + return NULL; + } + + if (!(msg.event & UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT)) + continue; + + if (delay) + usleep(delay); + r = uffd_desc->handler(uffd_desc->uffd_mode, uffd, &msg); + if (r < 0) + return NULL; + pages++; + } + + ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start); + PER_VCPU_DEBUG("userfaulted %ld pages over %ld.%.9lds. (%f/sec)\n", + pages, ts_diff.tv_sec, ts_diff.tv_nsec, + pages / ((double)ts_diff.tv_sec + (double)ts_diff.tv_nsec / 100000000.0)); + + return NULL; +} + +struct uffd_desc *uffd_setup_demand_paging(int uffd_mode, useconds_t delay, + void *hva, uint64_t len, + uffd_handler_t handler) +{ + struct uffd_desc *uffd_desc; + bool is_minor = (uffd_mode == UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MINOR); + int uffd; + struct uffdio_api uffdio_api; + struct uffdio_register uffdio_register; + uint64_t expected_ioctls = ((uint64_t) 1) << _UFFDIO_COPY; + int ret; + + PER_PAGE_DEBUG("Userfaultfd %s mode, faults resolved with %s\n", + is_minor ? "MINOR" : "MISSING", + is_minor ? "UFFDIO_CONINUE" : "UFFDIO_COPY"); + + uffd_desc = malloc(sizeof(struct uffd_desc)); + TEST_ASSERT(uffd_desc, "malloc failed"); + + /* In order to get minor faults, prefault via the alias. */ + if (is_minor) + expected_ioctls = ((uint64_t) 1) << _UFFDIO_CONTINUE; + + uffd = syscall(__NR_userfaultfd, O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK); + TEST_ASSERT(uffd >= 0, "uffd creation failed, errno: %d", errno); + + uffdio_api.api = UFFD_API; + uffdio_api.features = 0; + TEST_ASSERT(ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_API, &uffdio_api) != -1, + "ioctl UFFDIO_API failed: %" PRIu64, + (uint64_t)uffdio_api.api); + + uffdio_register.range.start = (uint64_t)hva; + uffdio_register.range.len = len; + uffdio_register.mode = uffd_mode; + TEST_ASSERT(ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register) != -1, + "ioctl UFFDIO_REGISTER failed"); + TEST_ASSERT((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) == + expected_ioctls, "missing userfaultfd ioctls"); + + ret = pipe2(uffd_desc->pipefds, O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK); + TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "Failed to set up pipefd"); + + uffd_desc->uffd_mode = uffd_mode; + uffd_desc->uffd = uffd; + uffd_desc->delay = delay; + uffd_desc->handler = handler; + pthread_create(&uffd_desc->thread, NULL, uffd_handler_thread_fn, + uffd_desc); + + PER_VCPU_DEBUG("Created uffd thread for HVA range [%p, %p)\n", + hva, hva + len); + + return uffd_desc; +} + +void uffd_stop_demand_paging(struct uffd_desc *uffd) +{ + char c = 0; + int ret; + + ret = write(uffd->pipefds[1], &c, 1); + TEST_ASSERT(ret == 1, "Unable to write to pipefd"); + + ret = pthread_join(uffd->thread, NULL); + TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "Pthread_join failed."); + + close(uffd->uffd); + + close(uffd->pipefds[1]); + close(uffd->pipefds[0]); + + free(uffd); +} + +#endif /* __NR_userfaultfd */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/hyperv.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/hyperv.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..efb7e7a1354d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/hyperv.c @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Hyper-V specific functions. + * + * Copyright (C) 2021, Red Hat Inc. + */ +#include <stdint.h> +#include "processor.h" +#include "hyperv.h" + +struct hyperv_test_pages *vcpu_alloc_hyperv_test_pages(struct kvm_vm *vm, + vm_vaddr_t *p_hv_pages_gva) +{ + vm_vaddr_t hv_pages_gva = vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm); + struct hyperv_test_pages *hv = addr_gva2hva(vm, hv_pages_gva); + + /* Setup of a region of guest memory for the VP Assist page. */ + hv->vp_assist = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm); + hv->vp_assist_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)hv->vp_assist); + hv->vp_assist_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)hv->vp_assist); + + /* Setup of a region of guest memory for the partition assist page. */ + hv->partition_assist = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm); + hv->partition_assist_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)hv->partition_assist); + hv->partition_assist_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)hv->partition_assist); + + /* Setup of a region of guest memory for the enlightened VMCS. */ + hv->enlightened_vmcs = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm); + hv->enlightened_vmcs_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)hv->enlightened_vmcs); + hv->enlightened_vmcs_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)hv->enlightened_vmcs); + + *p_hv_pages_gva = hv_pages_gva; + return hv; +} + +int enable_vp_assist(uint64_t vp_assist_pa, void *vp_assist) +{ + uint64_t val = (vp_assist_pa & HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK) | + HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ENABLE; + + wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE, val); + + current_vp_assist = vp_assist; + + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/perf_test_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/memstress.c index 0f344a7c89c4..d61e623afc8c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/perf_test_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/memstress.c @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* - * x86_64-specific extensions to perf_test_util.c. + * x86_64-specific extensions to memstress.c. * * Copyright (C) 2022, Google, Inc. */ @@ -11,25 +11,25 @@ #include "test_util.h" #include "kvm_util.h" -#include "perf_test_util.h" +#include "memstress.h" #include "processor.h" #include "vmx.h" -void perf_test_l2_guest_code(uint64_t vcpu_id) +void memstress_l2_guest_code(uint64_t vcpu_id) { - perf_test_guest_code(vcpu_id); + memstress_guest_code(vcpu_id); vmcall(); } -extern char perf_test_l2_guest_entry[]; +extern char memstress_l2_guest_entry[]; __asm__( -"perf_test_l2_guest_entry:" +"memstress_l2_guest_entry:" " mov (%rsp), %rdi;" -" call perf_test_l2_guest_code;" +" call memstress_l2_guest_code;" " ud2;" ); -static void perf_test_l1_guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx, uint64_t vcpu_id) +static void memstress_l1_guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx, uint64_t vcpu_id) { #define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 64 unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]; @@ -42,14 +42,14 @@ static void perf_test_l1_guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx, uint64_t vcpu_id) rsp = &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE - 1]; *rsp = vcpu_id; - prepare_vmcs(vmx, perf_test_l2_guest_entry, rsp); + prepare_vmcs(vmx, memstress_l2_guest_entry, rsp); GUEST_ASSERT(!vmlaunch()); GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_VMCALL); GUEST_DONE(); } -uint64_t perf_test_nested_pages(int nr_vcpus) +uint64_t memstress_nested_pages(int nr_vcpus) { /* * 513 page tables is enough to identity-map 256 TiB of L2 with 1G @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ uint64_t perf_test_nested_pages(int nr_vcpus) return 513 + 10 * nr_vcpus; } -void perf_test_setup_ept(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm) +void memstress_setup_ept(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm) { uint64_t start, end; @@ -72,12 +72,12 @@ void perf_test_setup_ept(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm) */ nested_identity_map_1g(vmx, vm, 0, 0x100000000ULL); - start = align_down(perf_test_args.gpa, PG_SIZE_1G); - end = align_up(perf_test_args.gpa + perf_test_args.size, PG_SIZE_1G); + start = align_down(memstress_args.gpa, PG_SIZE_1G); + end = align_up(memstress_args.gpa + memstress_args.size, PG_SIZE_1G); nested_identity_map_1g(vmx, vm, start, end - start); } -void perf_test_setup_nested(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_vcpus, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[]) +void memstress_setup_nested(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_vcpus, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[]) { struct vmx_pages *vmx, *vmx0 = NULL; struct kvm_regs regs; @@ -85,12 +85,13 @@ void perf_test_setup_nested(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_vcpus, struct kvm_vcpu *vc int vcpu_id; TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX)); + TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has_ept()); for (vcpu_id = 0; vcpu_id < nr_vcpus; vcpu_id++) { vmx = vcpu_alloc_vmx(vm, &vmx_gva); if (vcpu_id == 0) { - perf_test_setup_ept(vmx, vm); + memstress_setup_ept(vmx, vm); vmx0 = vmx; } else { /* Share the same EPT table across all vCPUs. */ @@ -100,11 +101,11 @@ void perf_test_setup_nested(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_vcpus, struct kvm_vcpu *vc } /* - * Override the vCPU to run perf_test_l1_guest_code() which will - * bounce it into L2 before calling perf_test_guest_code(). + * Override the vCPU to run memstress_l1_guest_code() which will + * bounce it into L2 before calling memstress_guest_code(). */ vcpu_regs_get(vcpus[vcpu_id], ®s); - regs.rip = (unsigned long) perf_test_l1_guest_code; + regs.rip = (unsigned long) memstress_l1_guest_code; vcpu_regs_set(vcpus[vcpu_id], ®s); vcpu_args_set(vcpus[vcpu_id], 2, vmx_gva, vcpu_id); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c index 41c1c73c464d..c4d368d56cfe 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c @@ -131,23 +131,28 @@ void virt_arch_pgd_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm) } } -static void *virt_get_pte(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t pt_pfn, uint64_t vaddr, - int level) +static void *virt_get_pte(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t *parent_pte, + uint64_t vaddr, int level) { - uint64_t *page_table = addr_gpa2hva(vm, pt_pfn << vm->page_shift); + uint64_t pt_gpa = PTE_GET_PA(*parent_pte); + uint64_t *page_table = addr_gpa2hva(vm, pt_gpa); int index = (vaddr >> PG_LEVEL_SHIFT(level)) & 0x1ffu; + TEST_ASSERT((*parent_pte & PTE_PRESENT_MASK) || parent_pte == &vm->pgd, + "Parent PTE (level %d) not PRESENT for gva: 0x%08lx", + level + 1, vaddr); + return &page_table[index]; } static uint64_t *virt_create_upper_pte(struct kvm_vm *vm, - uint64_t pt_pfn, + uint64_t *parent_pte, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr, int current_level, int target_level) { - uint64_t *pte = virt_get_pte(vm, pt_pfn, vaddr, current_level); + uint64_t *pte = virt_get_pte(vm, parent_pte, vaddr, current_level); if (!(*pte & PTE_PRESENT_MASK)) { *pte = PTE_PRESENT_MASK | PTE_WRITABLE_MASK; @@ -197,21 +202,20 @@ void __virt_pg_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr, int level) * Allocate upper level page tables, if not already present. Return * early if a hugepage was created. */ - pml4e = virt_create_upper_pte(vm, vm->pgd >> vm->page_shift, - vaddr, paddr, PG_LEVEL_512G, level); + pml4e = virt_create_upper_pte(vm, &vm->pgd, vaddr, paddr, PG_LEVEL_512G, level); if (*pml4e & PTE_LARGE_MASK) return; - pdpe = virt_create_upper_pte(vm, PTE_GET_PFN(*pml4e), vaddr, paddr, PG_LEVEL_1G, level); + pdpe = virt_create_upper_pte(vm, pml4e, vaddr, paddr, PG_LEVEL_1G, level); if (*pdpe & PTE_LARGE_MASK) return; - pde = virt_create_upper_pte(vm, PTE_GET_PFN(*pdpe), vaddr, paddr, PG_LEVEL_2M, level); + pde = virt_create_upper_pte(vm, pdpe, vaddr, paddr, PG_LEVEL_2M, level); if (*pde & PTE_LARGE_MASK) return; /* Fill in page table entry. */ - pte = virt_get_pte(vm, PTE_GET_PFN(*pde), vaddr, PG_LEVEL_4K); + pte = virt_get_pte(vm, pde, vaddr, PG_LEVEL_4K); TEST_ASSERT(!(*pte & PTE_PRESENT_MASK), "PTE already present for 4k page at vaddr: 0x%lx\n", vaddr); *pte = PTE_PRESENT_MASK | PTE_WRITABLE_MASK | (paddr & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK); @@ -241,30 +245,25 @@ void virt_map_level(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr, } } -static uint64_t *_vm_get_page_table_entry(struct kvm_vm *vm, - struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - uint64_t vaddr) +static bool vm_is_target_pte(uint64_t *pte, int *level, int current_level) { - uint16_t index[4]; - uint64_t *pml4e, *pdpe, *pde; - uint64_t *pte; - struct kvm_sregs sregs; - uint64_t rsvd_mask = 0; + if (*pte & PTE_LARGE_MASK) { + TEST_ASSERT(*level == PG_LEVEL_NONE || + *level == current_level, + "Unexpected hugepage at level %d\n", current_level); + *level = current_level; + } - /* Set the high bits in the reserved mask. */ - if (vm->pa_bits < 52) - rsvd_mask = GENMASK_ULL(51, vm->pa_bits); + return *level == current_level; +} - /* - * SDM vol 3, fig 4-11 "Formats of CR3 and Paging-Structure Entries - * with 4-Level Paging and 5-Level Paging". - * If IA32_EFER.NXE = 0 and the P flag of a paging-structure entry is 1, - * the XD flag (bit 63) is reserved. - */ - vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &sregs); - if ((sregs.efer & EFER_NX) == 0) { - rsvd_mask |= PTE_NX_MASK; - } +uint64_t *__vm_get_page_table_entry(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, + int *level) +{ + uint64_t *pml4e, *pdpe, *pde; + + TEST_ASSERT(*level >= PG_LEVEL_NONE && *level < PG_LEVEL_NUM, + "Invalid PG_LEVEL_* '%d'", *level); TEST_ASSERT(vm->mode == VM_MODE_PXXV48_4K, "Attempt to use " "unknown or unsupported guest mode, mode: 0x%x", vm->mode); @@ -279,54 +278,26 @@ static uint64_t *_vm_get_page_table_entry(struct kvm_vm *vm, TEST_ASSERT(vaddr == (((int64_t)vaddr << 16) >> 16), "Canonical check failed. The virtual address is invalid."); - index[0] = (vaddr >> 12) & 0x1ffu; - index[1] = (vaddr >> 21) & 0x1ffu; - index[2] = (vaddr >> 30) & 0x1ffu; - index[3] = (vaddr >> 39) & 0x1ffu; - - pml4e = addr_gpa2hva(vm, vm->pgd); - TEST_ASSERT(pml4e[index[3]] & PTE_PRESENT_MASK, - "Expected pml4e to be present for gva: 0x%08lx", vaddr); - TEST_ASSERT((pml4e[index[3]] & (rsvd_mask | PTE_LARGE_MASK)) == 0, - "Unexpected reserved bits set."); - - pdpe = addr_gpa2hva(vm, PTE_GET_PFN(pml4e[index[3]]) * vm->page_size); - TEST_ASSERT(pdpe[index[2]] & PTE_PRESENT_MASK, - "Expected pdpe to be present for gva: 0x%08lx", vaddr); - TEST_ASSERT(!(pdpe[index[2]] & PTE_LARGE_MASK), - "Expected pdpe to map a pde not a 1-GByte page."); - TEST_ASSERT((pdpe[index[2]] & rsvd_mask) == 0, - "Unexpected reserved bits set."); + pml4e = virt_get_pte(vm, &vm->pgd, vaddr, PG_LEVEL_512G); + if (vm_is_target_pte(pml4e, level, PG_LEVEL_512G)) + return pml4e; - pde = addr_gpa2hva(vm, PTE_GET_PFN(pdpe[index[2]]) * vm->page_size); - TEST_ASSERT(pde[index[1]] & PTE_PRESENT_MASK, - "Expected pde to be present for gva: 0x%08lx", vaddr); - TEST_ASSERT(!(pde[index[1]] & PTE_LARGE_MASK), - "Expected pde to map a pte not a 2-MByte page."); - TEST_ASSERT((pde[index[1]] & rsvd_mask) == 0, - "Unexpected reserved bits set."); + pdpe = virt_get_pte(vm, pml4e, vaddr, PG_LEVEL_1G); + if (vm_is_target_pte(pdpe, level, PG_LEVEL_1G)) + return pdpe; - pte = addr_gpa2hva(vm, PTE_GET_PFN(pde[index[1]]) * vm->page_size); - TEST_ASSERT(pte[index[0]] & PTE_PRESENT_MASK, - "Expected pte to be present for gva: 0x%08lx", vaddr); + pde = virt_get_pte(vm, pdpe, vaddr, PG_LEVEL_2M); + if (vm_is_target_pte(pde, level, PG_LEVEL_2M)) + return pde; - return &pte[index[0]]; + return virt_get_pte(vm, pde, vaddr, PG_LEVEL_4K); } -uint64_t vm_get_page_table_entry(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - uint64_t vaddr) +uint64_t *vm_get_page_table_entry(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr) { - uint64_t *pte = _vm_get_page_table_entry(vm, vcpu, vaddr); + int level = PG_LEVEL_4K; - return *(uint64_t *)pte; -} - -void vm_set_page_table_entry(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t pte) -{ - uint64_t *new_pte = _vm_get_page_table_entry(vm, vcpu, vaddr); - - *(uint64_t *)new_pte = pte; + return __vm_get_page_table_entry(vm, vaddr, &level); } void virt_arch_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint8_t indent) @@ -512,47 +483,23 @@ static void kvm_seg_set_kernel_data_64bit(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint16_t selector, vm_paddr_t addr_arch_gva2gpa(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva) { - uint16_t index[4]; - uint64_t *pml4e, *pdpe, *pde; - uint64_t *pte; - - TEST_ASSERT(vm->mode == VM_MODE_PXXV48_4K, "Attempt to use " - "unknown or unsupported guest mode, mode: 0x%x", vm->mode); - - index[0] = (gva >> 12) & 0x1ffu; - index[1] = (gva >> 21) & 0x1ffu; - index[2] = (gva >> 30) & 0x1ffu; - index[3] = (gva >> 39) & 0x1ffu; - - if (!vm->pgd_created) - goto unmapped_gva; - pml4e = addr_gpa2hva(vm, vm->pgd); - if (!(pml4e[index[3]] & PTE_PRESENT_MASK)) - goto unmapped_gva; - - pdpe = addr_gpa2hva(vm, PTE_GET_PFN(pml4e[index[3]]) * vm->page_size); - if (!(pdpe[index[2]] & PTE_PRESENT_MASK)) - goto unmapped_gva; - - pde = addr_gpa2hva(vm, PTE_GET_PFN(pdpe[index[2]]) * vm->page_size); - if (!(pde[index[1]] & PTE_PRESENT_MASK)) - goto unmapped_gva; + int level = PG_LEVEL_NONE; + uint64_t *pte = __vm_get_page_table_entry(vm, gva, &level); - pte = addr_gpa2hva(vm, PTE_GET_PFN(pde[index[1]]) * vm->page_size); - if (!(pte[index[0]] & PTE_PRESENT_MASK)) - goto unmapped_gva; + TEST_ASSERT(*pte & PTE_PRESENT_MASK, + "Leaf PTE not PRESENT for gva: 0x%08lx", gva); - return (PTE_GET_PFN(pte[index[0]]) * vm->page_size) + (gva & ~PAGE_MASK); - -unmapped_gva: - TEST_FAIL("No mapping for vm virtual address, gva: 0x%lx", gva); - exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + /* + * No need for a hugepage mask on the PTE, x86-64 requires the "unused" + * address bits to be zero. + */ + return PTE_GET_PA(*pte) | (gva & ~HUGEPAGE_MASK(level)); } static void kvm_setup_gdt(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_dtable *dt) { if (!vm->gdt) - vm->gdt = vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm); + vm->gdt = __vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm, MEM_REGION_DATA); dt->base = vm->gdt; dt->limit = getpagesize(); @@ -562,7 +509,7 @@ static void kvm_setup_tss_64bit(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_segment *segp, int selector) { if (!vm->tss) - vm->tss = vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm); + vm->tss = __vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm, MEM_REGION_DATA); memset(segp, 0, sizeof(*segp)); segp->base = vm->tss; @@ -605,38 +552,9 @@ static void vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vcpu_sregs_set(vcpu, &sregs); } -void __vm_xsave_require_permission(int bit, const char *name) +void kvm_arch_vm_post_create(struct kvm_vm *vm) { - int kvm_fd; - u64 bitmask; - long rc; - struct kvm_device_attr attr = { - .group = 0, - .attr = KVM_X86_XCOMP_GUEST_SUPP, - .addr = (unsigned long) &bitmask - }; - - TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XFD)); - - kvm_fd = open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit(); - rc = __kvm_ioctl(kvm_fd, KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr); - close(kvm_fd); - - if (rc == -1 && (errno == ENXIO || errno == EINVAL)) - __TEST_REQUIRE(0, "KVM_X86_XCOMP_GUEST_SUPP not supported"); - - TEST_ASSERT(rc == 0, "KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR(0, KVM_X86_XCOMP_GUEST_SUPP) error: %ld", rc); - - __TEST_REQUIRE(bitmask & (1ULL << bit), - "Required XSAVE feature '%s' not supported", name); - - TEST_REQUIRE(!syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM, bit)); - - rc = syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, ARCH_GET_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM, &bitmask); - TEST_ASSERT(rc == 0, "prctl(ARCH_GET_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM) error: %ld", rc); - TEST_ASSERT(bitmask & (1ULL << bit), - "prctl(ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM) failure bitmask=0x%lx", - bitmask); + vm_create_irqchip(vm); } struct kvm_vcpu *vm_arch_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id, @@ -647,8 +565,9 @@ struct kvm_vcpu *vm_arch_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id, vm_vaddr_t stack_vaddr; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; - stack_vaddr = vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, DEFAULT_STACK_PGS * getpagesize(), - DEFAULT_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN); + stack_vaddr = __vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, DEFAULT_STACK_PGS * getpagesize(), + DEFAULT_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN, + MEM_REGION_DATA); vcpu = __vm_vcpu_add(vm, vcpu_id); vcpu_init_cpuid(vcpu, kvm_get_supported_cpuid()); @@ -683,25 +602,29 @@ void vcpu_arch_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) free(vcpu->cpuid); } +/* Do not use kvm_supported_cpuid directly except for validity checks. */ +static void *kvm_supported_cpuid; + const struct kvm_cpuid2 *kvm_get_supported_cpuid(void) { - static struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid; int kvm_fd; - if (cpuid) - return cpuid; + if (kvm_supported_cpuid) + return kvm_supported_cpuid; - cpuid = allocate_kvm_cpuid2(MAX_NR_CPUID_ENTRIES); + kvm_supported_cpuid = allocate_kvm_cpuid2(MAX_NR_CPUID_ENTRIES); kvm_fd = open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit(); - kvm_ioctl(kvm_fd, KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID, cpuid); + kvm_ioctl(kvm_fd, KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID, + (struct kvm_cpuid2 *)kvm_supported_cpuid); close(kvm_fd); - return cpuid; + return kvm_supported_cpuid; } -bool kvm_cpuid_has(const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid, - struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature feature) +static uint32_t __kvm_cpu_has(const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid, + uint32_t function, uint32_t index, + uint8_t reg, uint8_t lo, uint8_t hi) { const struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry; int i; @@ -714,12 +637,25 @@ bool kvm_cpuid_has(const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid, * order, but kvm_x86_cpu_feature matches that mess, so yay * pointer shenanigans! */ - if (entry->function == feature.function && - entry->index == feature.index) - return (&entry->eax)[feature.reg] & BIT(feature.bit); + if (entry->function == function && entry->index == index) + return ((&entry->eax)[reg] & GENMASK(hi, lo)) >> lo; } - return false; + return 0; +} + +bool kvm_cpuid_has(const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid, + struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature feature) +{ + return __kvm_cpu_has(cpuid, feature.function, feature.index, + feature.reg, feature.bit, feature.bit); +} + +uint32_t kvm_cpuid_property(const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid, + struct kvm_x86_cpu_property property) +{ + return __kvm_cpu_has(cpuid, property.function, property.index, + property.reg, property.lo_bit, property.hi_bit); } uint64_t kvm_get_feature_msr(uint64_t msr_index) @@ -741,6 +677,41 @@ uint64_t kvm_get_feature_msr(uint64_t msr_index) return buffer.entry.data; } +void __vm_xsave_require_permission(int bit, const char *name) +{ + int kvm_fd; + u64 bitmask; + long rc; + struct kvm_device_attr attr = { + .group = 0, + .attr = KVM_X86_XCOMP_GUEST_SUPP, + .addr = (unsigned long) &bitmask + }; + + TEST_ASSERT(!kvm_supported_cpuid, + "kvm_get_supported_cpuid() cannot be used before ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM"); + + kvm_fd = open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit(); + rc = __kvm_ioctl(kvm_fd, KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr); + close(kvm_fd); + + if (rc == -1 && (errno == ENXIO || errno == EINVAL)) + __TEST_REQUIRE(0, "KVM_X86_XCOMP_GUEST_SUPP not supported"); + + TEST_ASSERT(rc == 0, "KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR(0, KVM_X86_XCOMP_GUEST_SUPP) error: %ld", rc); + + __TEST_REQUIRE(bitmask & (1ULL << bit), + "Required XSAVE feature '%s' not supported", name); + + TEST_REQUIRE(!syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM, bit)); + + rc = syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, ARCH_GET_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM, &bitmask); + TEST_ASSERT(rc == 0, "prctl(ARCH_GET_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM) error: %ld", rc); + TEST_ASSERT(bitmask & (1ULL << bit), + "prctl(ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM) failure bitmask=0x%lx", + bitmask); +} + void vcpu_init_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid) { TEST_ASSERT(cpuid != vcpu->cpuid, "@cpuid can't be the vCPU's CPUID"); @@ -1059,18 +1030,12 @@ bool is_amd_cpu(void) void kvm_get_cpu_address_width(unsigned int *pa_bits, unsigned int *va_bits) { - const struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry; - bool pae; - - /* SDM 4.1.4 */ - if (kvm_get_cpuid_max_extended() < 0x80000008) { - pae = kvm_get_supported_cpuid_entry(1)->edx & (1 << 6); - *pa_bits = pae ? 36 : 32; + if (!kvm_cpu_has_p(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_PHY_ADDR)) { + *pa_bits == kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PAE) ? 36 : 32; *va_bits = 32; } else { - entry = kvm_get_supported_cpuid_entry(0x80000008); - *pa_bits = entry->eax & 0xff; - *va_bits = (entry->eax >> 8) & 0xff; + *pa_bits = kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_PHY_ADDR); + *va_bits = kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_VIRT_ADDR); } } @@ -1103,6 +1068,7 @@ static bool kvm_fixup_exception(struct ex_regs *regs) regs->rip = regs->r11; regs->r9 = regs->vector; + regs->r10 = regs->error_code; return true; } @@ -1132,8 +1098,8 @@ void vm_init_descriptor_tables(struct kvm_vm *vm) extern void *idt_handlers; int i; - vm->idt = vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm); - vm->handlers = vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm); + vm->idt = __vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm, MEM_REGION_DATA); + vm->handlers = __vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm, MEM_REGION_DATA); /* Handlers have the same address in both address spaces.*/ for (i = 0; i < NUM_INTERRUPTS; i++) set_idt_entry(vm, i, (unsigned long)(&idt_handlers)[i], 0, @@ -1265,7 +1231,7 @@ unsigned long vm_compute_max_gfn(struct kvm_vm *vm) { const unsigned long num_ht_pages = 12 << (30 - vm->page_shift); /* 12 GiB */ unsigned long ht_gfn, max_gfn, max_pfn; - uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx, max_ext_leaf; + uint8_t maxphyaddr; max_gfn = (1ULL << (vm->pa_bits - vm->page_shift)) - 1; @@ -1279,8 +1245,7 @@ unsigned long vm_compute_max_gfn(struct kvm_vm *vm) /* Before family 17h, the HyperTransport area is just below 1T. */ ht_gfn = (1 << 28) - num_ht_pages; - cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); - if (x86_family(eax) < 0x17) + if (this_cpu_family() < 0x17) goto done; /* @@ -1288,17 +1253,14 @@ unsigned long vm_compute_max_gfn(struct kvm_vm *vm) * reduced due to SME by bits 11:6 of CPUID[0x8000001f].EBX. Use * the old conservative value if MAXPHYADDR is not enumerated. */ - cpuid(0x80000000, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); - max_ext_leaf = eax; - if (max_ext_leaf < 0x80000008) + if (!this_cpu_has_p(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_PHY_ADDR)) goto done; - cpuid(0x80000008, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); - max_pfn = (1ULL << ((eax & 0xff) - vm->page_shift)) - 1; - if (max_ext_leaf >= 0x8000001f) { - cpuid(0x8000001f, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); - max_pfn >>= (ebx >> 6) & 0x3f; - } + maxphyaddr = this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_PHY_ADDR); + max_pfn = (1ULL << (maxphyaddr - vm->page_shift)) - 1; + + if (this_cpu_has_p(X86_PROPERTY_PHYS_ADDR_REDUCTION)) + max_pfn >>= this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_PHYS_ADDR_REDUCTION); ht_gfn = max_pfn - num_ht_pages; done: diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/ucall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/ucall.c index e5f0f9e0d3ee..4d41dc63cc9e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/ucall.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/ucall.c @@ -8,52 +8,25 @@ #define UCALL_PIO_PORT ((uint16_t)0x1000) -void ucall_init(struct kvm_vm *vm, void *arg) +void ucall_arch_init(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t mmio_gpa) { } -void ucall_uninit(struct kvm_vm *vm) +void ucall_arch_do_ucall(vm_vaddr_t uc) { -} - -void ucall(uint64_t cmd, int nargs, ...) -{ - struct ucall uc = { - .cmd = cmd, - }; - va_list va; - int i; - - nargs = min(nargs, UCALL_MAX_ARGS); - - va_start(va, nargs); - for (i = 0; i < nargs; ++i) - uc.args[i] = va_arg(va, uint64_t); - va_end(va); - asm volatile("in %[port], %%al" - : : [port] "d" (UCALL_PIO_PORT), "D" (&uc) : "rax", "memory"); + : : [port] "d" (UCALL_PIO_PORT), "D" (uc) : "rax", "memory"); } -uint64_t get_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct ucall *uc) +void *ucall_arch_get_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run; - struct ucall ucall = {}; - - if (uc) - memset(uc, 0, sizeof(*uc)); if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO && run->io.port == UCALL_PIO_PORT) { struct kvm_regs regs; vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, ®s); - memcpy(&ucall, addr_gva2hva(vcpu->vm, (vm_vaddr_t)regs.rdi), - sizeof(ucall)); - - vcpu_run_complete_io(vcpu); - if (uc) - memcpy(uc, &ucall, sizeof(ucall)); + return (void *)regs.rdi; } - - return ucall.cmd; + return NULL; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/vmx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/vmx.c index d21049c38fc5..59d97531c9b1 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/vmx.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/vmx.c @@ -109,18 +109,6 @@ vcpu_alloc_vmx(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t *p_vmx_gva) vmx->vmwrite_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->vmwrite); memset(vmx->vmwrite_hva, 0, getpagesize()); - /* Setup of a region of guest memory for the VP Assist page. */ - vmx->vp_assist = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm); - vmx->vp_assist_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->vp_assist); - vmx->vp_assist_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->vp_assist); - - /* Setup of a region of guest memory for the enlightened VMCS. */ - vmx->enlightened_vmcs = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm); - vmx->enlightened_vmcs_hva = - addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->enlightened_vmcs); - vmx->enlightened_vmcs_gpa = - addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->enlightened_vmcs); - *p_vmx_gva = vmx_gva; return vmx; } @@ -171,26 +159,18 @@ bool prepare_for_vmx_operation(struct vmx_pages *vmx) bool load_vmcs(struct vmx_pages *vmx) { - if (!enable_evmcs) { - /* Load a VMCS. */ - *(uint32_t *)(vmx->vmcs) = vmcs_revision(); - if (vmclear(vmx->vmcs_gpa)) - return false; - - if (vmptrld(vmx->vmcs_gpa)) - return false; - - /* Setup shadow VMCS, do not load it yet. */ - *(uint32_t *)(vmx->shadow_vmcs) = - vmcs_revision() | 0x80000000ul; - if (vmclear(vmx->shadow_vmcs_gpa)) - return false; - } else { - if (evmcs_vmptrld(vmx->enlightened_vmcs_gpa, - vmx->enlightened_vmcs)) - return false; - current_evmcs->revision_id = EVMCS_VERSION; - } + /* Load a VMCS. */ + *(uint32_t *)(vmx->vmcs) = vmcs_revision(); + if (vmclear(vmx->vmcs_gpa)) + return false; + + if (vmptrld(vmx->vmcs_gpa)) + return false; + + /* Setup shadow VMCS, do not load it yet. */ + *(uint32_t *)(vmx->shadow_vmcs) = vmcs_revision() | 0x80000000ul; + if (vmclear(vmx->shadow_vmcs_gpa)) + return false; return true; } @@ -544,26 +524,22 @@ void nested_identity_map_1g(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm, __nested_map(vmx, vm, addr, addr, size, PG_LEVEL_1G); } -bool kvm_vm_has_ept(struct kvm_vm *vm) +bool kvm_cpu_has_ept(void) { - struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; uint64_t ctrl; - vcpu = list_first_entry(&vm->vcpus, struct kvm_vcpu, list); - TEST_ASSERT(vcpu, "Cannot determine EPT support without vCPUs.\n"); - - ctrl = vcpu_get_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS) >> 32; + ctrl = kvm_get_feature_msr(MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS) >> 32; if (!(ctrl & CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS)) return false; - ctrl = vcpu_get_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2) >> 32; + ctrl = kvm_get_feature_msr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2) >> 32; return ctrl & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT; } void prepare_eptp(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t eptp_memslot) { - TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_vm_has_ept(vm)); + TEST_ASSERT(kvm_cpu_has_ept(), "KVM doesn't support nested EPT"); vmx->eptp = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm); vmx->eptp_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->eptp); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/max_guest_memory_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/max_guest_memory_test.c index 9a6e4f3ad6b5..feaf2be20ff2 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/max_guest_memory_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/max_guest_memory_test.c @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #include <linux/bitmap.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> +#include <linux/sizes.h> #include "kvm_util.h" #include "test_util.h" @@ -162,8 +163,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) * just below the 4gb boundary. This test could create memory at * 1gb-3gb,but it's simpler to skip straight to 4gb. */ - const uint64_t size_1gb = (1 << 30); - const uint64_t start_gpa = (4ull * size_1gb); + const uint64_t start_gpa = SZ_4G; const int first_slot = 1; struct timespec time_start, time_run1, time_reset, time_run2; @@ -180,29 +180,26 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) * are quite common for x86, requires changing only max_mem (KVM allows * 32k memslots, 32k * 2gb == ~64tb of guest memory). */ - slot_size = 2 * size_1gb; + slot_size = SZ_2G; max_slots = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS); TEST_ASSERT(max_slots > first_slot, "KVM is broken"); /* All KVM MMUs should be able to survive a 128gb guest. */ - max_mem = 128 * size_1gb; + max_mem = 128ull * SZ_1G; calc_default_nr_vcpus(); while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "c:h:m:s:H")) != -1) { switch (opt) { case 'c': - nr_vcpus = atoi(optarg); - TEST_ASSERT(nr_vcpus > 0, "number of vcpus must be >0"); + nr_vcpus = atoi_positive("Number of vCPUs", optarg); break; case 'm': - max_mem = atoi(optarg) * size_1gb; - TEST_ASSERT(max_mem > 0, "memory size must be >0"); + max_mem = 1ull * atoi_positive("Memory size", optarg) * SZ_1G; break; case 's': - slot_size = atoi(optarg) * size_1gb; - TEST_ASSERT(slot_size > 0, "slot size must be >0"); + slot_size = 1ull * atoi_positive("Slot size", optarg) * SZ_1G; break; case 'H': hugepages = true; @@ -245,7 +242,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) #ifdef __x86_64__ /* Identity map memory in the guest using 1gb pages. */ - for (i = 0; i < slot_size; i += size_1gb) + for (i = 0; i < slot_size; i += SZ_1G) __virt_pg_map(vm, gpa + i, gpa + i, PG_LEVEL_1G); #else for (i = 0; i < slot_size; i += vm->page_size) @@ -260,7 +257,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) vcpus = NULL; pr_info("Running with %lugb of guest memory and %u vCPUs\n", - (gpa - start_gpa) / size_1gb, nr_vcpus); + (gpa - start_gpa) / SZ_1G, nr_vcpus); rendezvous_with_vcpus(&time_start, "spawning"); rendezvous_with_vcpus(&time_run1, "run 1"); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/memslot_modification_stress_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/memslot_modification_stress_test.c index bb1d17a1171b..9855c41ca811 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/memslot_modification_stress_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/memslot_modification_stress_test.c @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/userfaultfd.h> -#include "perf_test_util.h" +#include "memstress.h" #include "processor.h" #include "test_util.h" #include "guest_modes.h" @@ -34,9 +34,7 @@ static int nr_vcpus = 1; static uint64_t guest_percpu_mem_size = DEFAULT_PER_VCPU_MEM_SIZE; -static bool run_vcpus = true; - -static void vcpu_worker(struct perf_test_vcpu_args *vcpu_args) +static void vcpu_worker(struct memstress_vcpu_args *vcpu_args) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = vcpu_args->vcpu; struct kvm_run *run; @@ -45,7 +43,7 @@ static void vcpu_worker(struct perf_test_vcpu_args *vcpu_args) run = vcpu->run; /* Let the guest access its memory until a stop signal is received */ - while (READ_ONCE(run_vcpus)) { + while (!READ_ONCE(memstress_args.stop_vcpus)) { ret = _vcpu_run(vcpu); TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "vcpu_run failed: %d\n", ret); @@ -72,10 +70,10 @@ static void add_remove_memslot(struct kvm_vm *vm, useconds_t delay, int i; /* - * Add the dummy memslot just below the perf_test_util memslot, which is + * Add the dummy memslot just below the memstress memslot, which is * at the top of the guest physical address space. */ - gpa = perf_test_args.gpa - pages * vm->page_size; + gpa = memstress_args.gpa - pages * vm->page_size; for (i = 0; i < nr_modifications; i++) { usleep(delay); @@ -87,8 +85,8 @@ static void add_remove_memslot(struct kvm_vm *vm, useconds_t delay, } struct test_params { - useconds_t memslot_modification_delay; - uint64_t nr_memslot_modifications; + useconds_t delay; + uint64_t nr_iterations; bool partition_vcpu_memory_access; }; @@ -97,25 +95,22 @@ static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg) struct test_params *p = arg; struct kvm_vm *vm; - vm = perf_test_create_vm(mode, nr_vcpus, guest_percpu_mem_size, 1, + vm = memstress_create_vm(mode, nr_vcpus, guest_percpu_mem_size, 1, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, p->partition_vcpu_memory_access); pr_info("Finished creating vCPUs\n"); - perf_test_start_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus, vcpu_worker); + memstress_start_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus, vcpu_worker); pr_info("Started all vCPUs\n"); - add_remove_memslot(vm, p->memslot_modification_delay, - p->nr_memslot_modifications); - - run_vcpus = false; + add_remove_memslot(vm, p->delay, p->nr_iterations); - perf_test_join_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus); + memstress_join_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus); pr_info("All vCPU threads joined\n"); - perf_test_destroy_vm(vm); + memstress_destroy_vm(vm); } static void help(char *name) @@ -144,9 +139,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) int max_vcpus = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS); int opt; struct test_params p = { - .memslot_modification_delay = 0, - .nr_memslot_modifications = - DEFAULT_MEMSLOT_MODIFICATION_ITERATIONS, + .delay = 0, + .nr_iterations = DEFAULT_MEMSLOT_MODIFICATION_ITERATIONS, .partition_vcpu_memory_access = true }; @@ -158,16 +152,14 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) guest_modes_cmdline(optarg); break; case 'd': - p.memslot_modification_delay = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); - TEST_ASSERT(p.memslot_modification_delay >= 0, - "A negative delay is not supported."); + p.delay = atoi_non_negative("Delay", optarg); break; case 'b': guest_percpu_mem_size = parse_size(optarg); break; case 'v': - nr_vcpus = atoi(optarg); - TEST_ASSERT(nr_vcpus > 0 && nr_vcpus <= max_vcpus, + nr_vcpus = atoi_positive("Number of vCPUs", optarg); + TEST_ASSERT(nr_vcpus <= max_vcpus, "Invalid number of vcpus, must be between 1 and %d", max_vcpus); break; @@ -175,7 +167,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) p.partition_vcpu_memory_access = false; break; case 'i': - p.nr_memslot_modifications = atoi(optarg); + p.nr_iterations = atoi_positive("Number of iterations", optarg); break; case 'h': default: diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/memslot_perf_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/memslot_perf_test.c index 44995446d942..e698306bf49d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/memslot_perf_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/memslot_perf_test.c @@ -20,20 +20,20 @@ #include <unistd.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/sizes.h> #include <test_util.h> #include <kvm_util.h> #include <processor.h> -#define MEM_SIZE ((512U << 20) + 4096) -#define MEM_SIZE_PAGES (MEM_SIZE / 4096) -#define MEM_GPA 0x10000000UL +#define MEM_EXTRA_SIZE SZ_64K + +#define MEM_SIZE (SZ_512M + MEM_EXTRA_SIZE) +#define MEM_GPA SZ_256M #define MEM_AUX_GPA MEM_GPA #define MEM_SYNC_GPA MEM_AUX_GPA -#define MEM_TEST_GPA (MEM_AUX_GPA + 4096) -#define MEM_TEST_SIZE (MEM_SIZE - 4096) -static_assert(MEM_SIZE % 4096 == 0, "invalid mem size"); -static_assert(MEM_TEST_SIZE % 4096 == 0, "invalid mem test size"); +#define MEM_TEST_GPA (MEM_AUX_GPA + MEM_EXTRA_SIZE) +#define MEM_TEST_SIZE (MEM_SIZE - MEM_EXTRA_SIZE) /* * 32 MiB is max size that gets well over 100 iterations on 509 slots. @@ -41,44 +41,38 @@ static_assert(MEM_TEST_SIZE % 4096 == 0, "invalid mem test size"); * 8194 slots in use can then be tested (although with slightly * limited resolution). */ -#define MEM_SIZE_MAP ((32U << 20) + 4096) -#define MEM_SIZE_MAP_PAGES (MEM_SIZE_MAP / 4096) -#define MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE (MEM_SIZE_MAP - 4096) -#define MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE_PAGES (MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE / 4096) -static_assert(MEM_SIZE_MAP % 4096 == 0, "invalid map test region size"); -static_assert(MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE % 4096 == 0, "invalid map test region size"); -static_assert(MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE_PAGES % 2 == 0, "invalid map test region size"); -static_assert(MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE_PAGES > 2, "invalid map test region size"); +#define MEM_SIZE_MAP (SZ_32M + MEM_EXTRA_SIZE) +#define MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE (MEM_SIZE_MAP - MEM_EXTRA_SIZE) /* * 128 MiB is min size that fills 32k slots with at least one page in each * while at the same time gets 100+ iterations in such test + * + * 2 MiB chunk size like a typical huge page */ -#define MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE (128U << 20) -#define MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE_PAGES (MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE / 4096) -/* 2 MiB chunk size like a typical huge page */ -#define MEM_TEST_UNMAP_CHUNK_PAGES (2U << (20 - 12)) -static_assert(MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE <= MEM_TEST_SIZE, - "invalid unmap test region size"); -static_assert(MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE % 4096 == 0, - "invalid unmap test region size"); -static_assert(MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE_PAGES % - (2 * MEM_TEST_UNMAP_CHUNK_PAGES) == 0, - "invalid unmap test region size"); +#define MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE SZ_128M +#define MEM_TEST_UNMAP_CHUNK_SIZE SZ_2M /* * For the move active test the middle of the test area is placed on * a memslot boundary: half lies in the memslot being moved, half in * other memslot(s). * - * When running this test with 32k memslots (32764, really) each memslot - * contains 4 pages. - * The last one additionally contains the remaining 21 pages of memory, - * for the total size of 25 pages. - * Hence, the maximum size here is 50 pages. + * We have different number of memory slots, excluding the reserved + * memory slot 0, on various architectures and configurations. The + * memory size in this test is calculated by picking the maximal + * last memory slot's memory size, with alignment to the largest + * supported page size (64KB). In this way, the selected memory + * size for this test is compatible with test_memslot_move_prepare(). + * + * architecture slots memory-per-slot memory-on-last-slot + * -------------------------------------------------------------- + * x86-4KB 32763 16KB 160KB + * arm64-4KB 32766 16KB 112KB + * arm64-16KB 32766 16KB 112KB + * arm64-64KB 8192 64KB 128KB */ -#define MEM_TEST_MOVE_SIZE_PAGES (50) -#define MEM_TEST_MOVE_SIZE (MEM_TEST_MOVE_SIZE_PAGES * 4096) +#define MEM_TEST_MOVE_SIZE (3 * SZ_64K) #define MEM_TEST_MOVE_GPA_DEST (MEM_GPA + MEM_SIZE) static_assert(MEM_TEST_MOVE_SIZE <= MEM_TEST_SIZE, "invalid move test region size"); @@ -100,6 +94,7 @@ struct vm_data { }; struct sync_area { + uint32_t guest_page_size; atomic_bool start_flag; atomic_bool exit_flag; atomic_bool sync_flag; @@ -192,14 +187,15 @@ static void *vm_gpa2hva(struct vm_data *data, uint64_t gpa, uint64_t *rempages) uint64_t gpage, pgoffs; uint32_t slot, slotoffs; void *base; + uint32_t guest_page_size = data->vm->page_size; TEST_ASSERT(gpa >= MEM_GPA, "Too low gpa to translate"); - TEST_ASSERT(gpa < MEM_GPA + data->npages * 4096, + TEST_ASSERT(gpa < MEM_GPA + data->npages * guest_page_size, "Too high gpa to translate"); gpa -= MEM_GPA; - gpage = gpa / 4096; - pgoffs = gpa % 4096; + gpage = gpa / guest_page_size; + pgoffs = gpa % guest_page_size; slot = min(gpage / data->pages_per_slot, (uint64_t)data->nslots - 1); slotoffs = gpage - (slot * data->pages_per_slot); @@ -217,14 +213,16 @@ static void *vm_gpa2hva(struct vm_data *data, uint64_t gpa, uint64_t *rempages) } base = data->hva_slots[slot]; - return (uint8_t *)base + slotoffs * 4096 + pgoffs; + return (uint8_t *)base + slotoffs * guest_page_size + pgoffs; } static uint64_t vm_slot2gpa(struct vm_data *data, uint32_t slot) { + uint32_t guest_page_size = data->vm->page_size; + TEST_ASSERT(slot < data->nslots, "Too high slot number"); - return MEM_GPA + slot * data->pages_per_slot * 4096; + return MEM_GPA + slot * data->pages_per_slot * guest_page_size; } static struct vm_data *alloc_vm(void) @@ -241,82 +239,111 @@ static struct vm_data *alloc_vm(void) return data; } +static bool check_slot_pages(uint32_t host_page_size, uint32_t guest_page_size, + uint64_t pages_per_slot, uint64_t rempages) +{ + if (!pages_per_slot) + return false; + + if ((pages_per_slot * guest_page_size) % host_page_size) + return false; + + if ((rempages * guest_page_size) % host_page_size) + return false; + + return true; +} + + +static uint64_t get_max_slots(struct vm_data *data, uint32_t host_page_size) +{ + uint32_t guest_page_size = data->vm->page_size; + uint64_t mempages, pages_per_slot, rempages; + uint64_t slots; + + mempages = data->npages; + slots = data->nslots; + while (--slots > 1) { + pages_per_slot = mempages / slots; + rempages = mempages % pages_per_slot; + if (check_slot_pages(host_page_size, guest_page_size, + pages_per_slot, rempages)) + return slots + 1; /* slot 0 is reserved */ + } + + return 0; +} + static bool prepare_vm(struct vm_data *data, int nslots, uint64_t *maxslots, - void *guest_code, uint64_t mempages, + void *guest_code, uint64_t mem_size, struct timespec *slot_runtime) { - uint32_t max_mem_slots; - uint64_t rempages; + uint64_t mempages, rempages; uint64_t guest_addr; - uint32_t slot; + uint32_t slot, host_page_size, guest_page_size; struct timespec tstart; struct sync_area *sync; - max_mem_slots = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS); - TEST_ASSERT(max_mem_slots > 1, - "KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS should be greater than 1"); - TEST_ASSERT(nslots > 1 || nslots == -1, - "Slot count cap should be greater than 1"); - if (nslots != -1) - max_mem_slots = min(max_mem_slots, (uint32_t)nslots); - pr_info_v("Allowed number of memory slots: %"PRIu32"\n", max_mem_slots); + host_page_size = getpagesize(); + guest_page_size = vm_guest_mode_params[VM_MODE_DEFAULT].page_size; + mempages = mem_size / guest_page_size; - TEST_ASSERT(mempages > 1, - "Can't test without any memory"); + data->vm = __vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&data->vcpu, mempages, guest_code); + TEST_ASSERT(data->vm->page_size == guest_page_size, "Invalid VM page size"); data->npages = mempages; - data->nslots = max_mem_slots - 1; - data->pages_per_slot = mempages / data->nslots; - if (!data->pages_per_slot) { - *maxslots = mempages + 1; + TEST_ASSERT(data->npages > 1, "Can't test without any memory"); + data->nslots = nslots; + data->pages_per_slot = data->npages / data->nslots; + rempages = data->npages % data->nslots; + if (!check_slot_pages(host_page_size, guest_page_size, + data->pages_per_slot, rempages)) { + *maxslots = get_max_slots(data, host_page_size); return false; } - rempages = mempages % data->nslots; data->hva_slots = malloc(sizeof(*data->hva_slots) * data->nslots); TEST_ASSERT(data->hva_slots, "malloc() fail"); data->vm = __vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&data->vcpu, mempages, guest_code); - ucall_init(data->vm, NULL); pr_info_v("Adding slots 1..%i, each slot with %"PRIu64" pages + %"PRIu64" extra pages last\n", - max_mem_slots - 1, data->pages_per_slot, rempages); + data->nslots, data->pages_per_slot, rempages); clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tstart); - for (slot = 1, guest_addr = MEM_GPA; slot < max_mem_slots; slot++) { + for (slot = 1, guest_addr = MEM_GPA; slot <= data->nslots; slot++) { uint64_t npages; npages = data->pages_per_slot; - if (slot == max_mem_slots - 1) + if (slot == data->nslots) npages += rempages; vm_userspace_mem_region_add(data->vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, guest_addr, slot, npages, 0); - guest_addr += npages * 4096; + guest_addr += npages * guest_page_size; } *slot_runtime = timespec_elapsed(tstart); - for (slot = 0, guest_addr = MEM_GPA; slot < max_mem_slots - 1; slot++) { + for (slot = 1, guest_addr = MEM_GPA; slot <= data->nslots; slot++) { uint64_t npages; uint64_t gpa; npages = data->pages_per_slot; - if (slot == max_mem_slots - 2) + if (slot == data->nslots) npages += rempages; - gpa = vm_phy_pages_alloc(data->vm, npages, guest_addr, - slot + 1); + gpa = vm_phy_pages_alloc(data->vm, npages, guest_addr, slot); TEST_ASSERT(gpa == guest_addr, "vm_phy_pages_alloc() failed\n"); - data->hva_slots[slot] = addr_gpa2hva(data->vm, guest_addr); - memset(data->hva_slots[slot], 0, npages * 4096); + data->hva_slots[slot - 1] = addr_gpa2hva(data->vm, guest_addr); + memset(data->hva_slots[slot - 1], 0, npages * guest_page_size); - guest_addr += npages * 4096; + guest_addr += npages * guest_page_size; } - virt_map(data->vm, MEM_GPA, MEM_GPA, mempages); + virt_map(data->vm, MEM_GPA, MEM_GPA, data->npages); sync = (typeof(sync))vm_gpa2hva(data, MEM_SYNC_GPA, NULL); atomic_init(&sync->start_flag, false); @@ -415,6 +442,7 @@ static bool guest_perform_sync(void) static void guest_code_test_memslot_move(void) { struct sync_area *sync = (typeof(sync))MEM_SYNC_GPA; + uint32_t page_size = (typeof(page_size))READ_ONCE(sync->guest_page_size); uintptr_t base = (typeof(base))READ_ONCE(sync->move_area_ptr); GUEST_SYNC(0); @@ -425,7 +453,7 @@ static void guest_code_test_memslot_move(void) uintptr_t ptr; for (ptr = base; ptr < base + MEM_TEST_MOVE_SIZE; - ptr += 4096) + ptr += page_size) *(uint64_t *)ptr = MEM_TEST_VAL_1; /* @@ -443,6 +471,7 @@ static void guest_code_test_memslot_move(void) static void guest_code_test_memslot_map(void) { struct sync_area *sync = (typeof(sync))MEM_SYNC_GPA; + uint32_t page_size = (typeof(page_size))READ_ONCE(sync->guest_page_size); GUEST_SYNC(0); @@ -452,14 +481,16 @@ static void guest_code_test_memslot_map(void) uintptr_t ptr; for (ptr = MEM_TEST_GPA; - ptr < MEM_TEST_GPA + MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE / 2; ptr += 4096) + ptr < MEM_TEST_GPA + MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE / 2; + ptr += page_size) *(uint64_t *)ptr = MEM_TEST_VAL_1; if (!guest_perform_sync()) break; for (ptr = MEM_TEST_GPA + MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE / 2; - ptr < MEM_TEST_GPA + MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE; ptr += 4096) + ptr < MEM_TEST_GPA + MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE; + ptr += page_size) *(uint64_t *)ptr = MEM_TEST_VAL_2; if (!guest_perform_sync()) @@ -506,6 +537,9 @@ static void guest_code_test_memslot_unmap(void) static void guest_code_test_memslot_rw(void) { + struct sync_area *sync = (typeof(sync))MEM_SYNC_GPA; + uint32_t page_size = (typeof(page_size))READ_ONCE(sync->guest_page_size); + GUEST_SYNC(0); guest_spin_until_start(); @@ -514,14 +548,14 @@ static void guest_code_test_memslot_rw(void) uintptr_t ptr; for (ptr = MEM_TEST_GPA; - ptr < MEM_TEST_GPA + MEM_TEST_SIZE; ptr += 4096) + ptr < MEM_TEST_GPA + MEM_TEST_SIZE; ptr += page_size) *(uint64_t *)ptr = MEM_TEST_VAL_1; if (!guest_perform_sync()) break; - for (ptr = MEM_TEST_GPA + 4096 / 2; - ptr < MEM_TEST_GPA + MEM_TEST_SIZE; ptr += 4096) { + for (ptr = MEM_TEST_GPA + page_size / 2; + ptr < MEM_TEST_GPA + MEM_TEST_SIZE; ptr += page_size) { uint64_t val = *(uint64_t *)ptr; GUEST_ASSERT_1(val == MEM_TEST_VAL_2, val); @@ -539,6 +573,7 @@ static bool test_memslot_move_prepare(struct vm_data *data, struct sync_area *sync, uint64_t *maxslots, bool isactive) { + uint32_t guest_page_size = data->vm->page_size; uint64_t movesrcgpa, movetestgpa; movesrcgpa = vm_slot2gpa(data, data->nslots - 1); @@ -547,7 +582,7 @@ static bool test_memslot_move_prepare(struct vm_data *data, uint64_t lastpages; vm_gpa2hva(data, movesrcgpa, &lastpages); - if (lastpages < MEM_TEST_MOVE_SIZE_PAGES / 2) { + if (lastpages * guest_page_size < MEM_TEST_MOVE_SIZE / 2) { *maxslots = 0; return false; } @@ -593,8 +628,9 @@ static void test_memslot_do_unmap(struct vm_data *data, uint64_t offsp, uint64_t count) { uint64_t gpa, ctr; + uint32_t guest_page_size = data->vm->page_size; - for (gpa = MEM_TEST_GPA + offsp * 4096, ctr = 0; ctr < count; ) { + for (gpa = MEM_TEST_GPA + offsp * guest_page_size, ctr = 0; ctr < count; ) { uint64_t npages; void *hva; int ret; @@ -602,12 +638,12 @@ static void test_memslot_do_unmap(struct vm_data *data, hva = vm_gpa2hva(data, gpa, &npages); TEST_ASSERT(npages, "Empty memory slot at gptr 0x%"PRIx64, gpa); npages = min(npages, count - ctr); - ret = madvise(hva, npages * 4096, MADV_DONTNEED); + ret = madvise(hva, npages * guest_page_size, MADV_DONTNEED); TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "madvise(%p, MADV_DONTNEED) on VM memory should not fail for gptr 0x%"PRIx64, hva, gpa); ctr += npages; - gpa += npages * 4096; + gpa += npages * guest_page_size; } TEST_ASSERT(ctr == count, "madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) should exactly cover all of the requested area"); @@ -618,11 +654,12 @@ static void test_memslot_map_unmap_check(struct vm_data *data, { uint64_t gpa; uint64_t *val; + uint32_t guest_page_size = data->vm->page_size; if (!map_unmap_verify) return; - gpa = MEM_TEST_GPA + offsp * 4096; + gpa = MEM_TEST_GPA + offsp * guest_page_size; val = (typeof(val))vm_gpa2hva(data, gpa, NULL); TEST_ASSERT(*val == valexp, "Guest written values should read back correctly before unmap (%"PRIu64" vs %"PRIu64" @ %"PRIx64")", @@ -632,12 +669,14 @@ static void test_memslot_map_unmap_check(struct vm_data *data, static void test_memslot_map_loop(struct vm_data *data, struct sync_area *sync) { + uint32_t guest_page_size = data->vm->page_size; + uint64_t guest_pages = MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE / guest_page_size; + /* * Unmap the second half of the test area while guest writes to (maps) * the first half. */ - test_memslot_do_unmap(data, MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE_PAGES / 2, - MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE_PAGES / 2); + test_memslot_do_unmap(data, guest_pages / 2, guest_pages / 2); /* * Wait for the guest to finish writing the first half of the test @@ -648,10 +687,8 @@ static void test_memslot_map_loop(struct vm_data *data, struct sync_area *sync) */ host_perform_sync(sync); test_memslot_map_unmap_check(data, 0, MEM_TEST_VAL_1); - test_memslot_map_unmap_check(data, - MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE_PAGES / 2 - 1, - MEM_TEST_VAL_1); - test_memslot_do_unmap(data, 0, MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE_PAGES / 2); + test_memslot_map_unmap_check(data, guest_pages / 2 - 1, MEM_TEST_VAL_1); + test_memslot_do_unmap(data, 0, guest_pages / 2); /* @@ -664,16 +701,16 @@ static void test_memslot_map_loop(struct vm_data *data, struct sync_area *sync) * the test area. */ host_perform_sync(sync); - test_memslot_map_unmap_check(data, MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE_PAGES / 2, - MEM_TEST_VAL_2); - test_memslot_map_unmap_check(data, MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE_PAGES - 1, - MEM_TEST_VAL_2); + test_memslot_map_unmap_check(data, guest_pages / 2, MEM_TEST_VAL_2); + test_memslot_map_unmap_check(data, guest_pages - 1, MEM_TEST_VAL_2); } static void test_memslot_unmap_loop_common(struct vm_data *data, struct sync_area *sync, uint64_t chunk) { + uint32_t guest_page_size = data->vm->page_size; + uint64_t guest_pages = MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE / guest_page_size; uint64_t ctr; /* @@ -685,42 +722,49 @@ static void test_memslot_unmap_loop_common(struct vm_data *data, */ host_perform_sync(sync); test_memslot_map_unmap_check(data, 0, MEM_TEST_VAL_1); - for (ctr = 0; ctr < MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE_PAGES / 2; ctr += chunk) + for (ctr = 0; ctr < guest_pages / 2; ctr += chunk) test_memslot_do_unmap(data, ctr, chunk); /* Likewise, but for the opposite host / guest areas */ host_perform_sync(sync); - test_memslot_map_unmap_check(data, MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE_PAGES / 2, - MEM_TEST_VAL_2); - for (ctr = MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE_PAGES / 2; - ctr < MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE_PAGES; ctr += chunk) + test_memslot_map_unmap_check(data, guest_pages / 2, MEM_TEST_VAL_2); + for (ctr = guest_pages / 2; ctr < guest_pages; ctr += chunk) test_memslot_do_unmap(data, ctr, chunk); } static void test_memslot_unmap_loop(struct vm_data *data, struct sync_area *sync) { - test_memslot_unmap_loop_common(data, sync, 1); + uint32_t host_page_size = getpagesize(); + uint32_t guest_page_size = data->vm->page_size; + uint64_t guest_chunk_pages = guest_page_size >= host_page_size ? + 1 : host_page_size / guest_page_size; + + test_memslot_unmap_loop_common(data, sync, guest_chunk_pages); } static void test_memslot_unmap_loop_chunked(struct vm_data *data, struct sync_area *sync) { - test_memslot_unmap_loop_common(data, sync, MEM_TEST_UNMAP_CHUNK_PAGES); + uint32_t guest_page_size = data->vm->page_size; + uint64_t guest_chunk_pages = MEM_TEST_UNMAP_CHUNK_SIZE / guest_page_size; + + test_memslot_unmap_loop_common(data, sync, guest_chunk_pages); } static void test_memslot_rw_loop(struct vm_data *data, struct sync_area *sync) { uint64_t gptr; + uint32_t guest_page_size = data->vm->page_size; - for (gptr = MEM_TEST_GPA + 4096 / 2; - gptr < MEM_TEST_GPA + MEM_TEST_SIZE; gptr += 4096) + for (gptr = MEM_TEST_GPA + guest_page_size / 2; + gptr < MEM_TEST_GPA + MEM_TEST_SIZE; gptr += guest_page_size) *(uint64_t *)vm_gpa2hva(data, gptr, NULL) = MEM_TEST_VAL_2; host_perform_sync(sync); for (gptr = MEM_TEST_GPA; - gptr < MEM_TEST_GPA + MEM_TEST_SIZE; gptr += 4096) { + gptr < MEM_TEST_GPA + MEM_TEST_SIZE; gptr += guest_page_size) { uint64_t *vptr = (typeof(vptr))vm_gpa2hva(data, gptr, NULL); uint64_t val = *vptr; @@ -749,7 +793,7 @@ static bool test_execute(int nslots, uint64_t *maxslots, struct timespec *slot_runtime, struct timespec *guest_runtime) { - uint64_t mem_size = tdata->mem_size ? : MEM_SIZE_PAGES; + uint64_t mem_size = tdata->mem_size ? : MEM_SIZE; struct vm_data *data; struct sync_area *sync; struct timespec tstart; @@ -764,6 +808,7 @@ static bool test_execute(int nslots, uint64_t *maxslots, sync = (typeof(sync))vm_gpa2hva(data, MEM_SYNC_GPA, NULL); + sync->guest_page_size = data->vm->page_size; if (tdata->prepare && !tdata->prepare(data, sync, maxslots)) { ret = false; @@ -797,19 +842,19 @@ exit_free: static const struct test_data tests[] = { { .name = "map", - .mem_size = MEM_SIZE_MAP_PAGES, + .mem_size = MEM_SIZE_MAP, .guest_code = guest_code_test_memslot_map, .loop = test_memslot_map_loop, }, { .name = "unmap", - .mem_size = MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE_PAGES + 1, + .mem_size = MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE + MEM_EXTRA_SIZE, .guest_code = guest_code_test_memslot_unmap, .loop = test_memslot_unmap_loop, }, { .name = "unmap chunked", - .mem_size = MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE_PAGES + 1, + .mem_size = MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE + MEM_EXTRA_SIZE, .guest_code = guest_code_test_memslot_unmap, .loop = test_memslot_unmap_loop_chunked, }, @@ -867,9 +912,46 @@ static void help(char *name, struct test_args *targs) pr_info("%d: %s\n", ctr, tests[ctr].name); } +static bool check_memory_sizes(void) +{ + uint32_t host_page_size = getpagesize(); + uint32_t guest_page_size = vm_guest_mode_params[VM_MODE_DEFAULT].page_size; + + if (host_page_size > SZ_64K || guest_page_size > SZ_64K) { + pr_info("Unsupported page size on host (0x%x) or guest (0x%x)\n", + host_page_size, guest_page_size); + return false; + } + + if (MEM_SIZE % guest_page_size || + MEM_TEST_SIZE % guest_page_size) { + pr_info("invalid MEM_SIZE or MEM_TEST_SIZE\n"); + return false; + } + + if (MEM_SIZE_MAP % guest_page_size || + MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE % guest_page_size || + (MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE / guest_page_size) <= 2 || + (MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE / guest_page_size) % 2) { + pr_info("invalid MEM_SIZE_MAP or MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE\n"); + return false; + } + + if (MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE > MEM_TEST_SIZE || + MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE % guest_page_size || + (MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE / guest_page_size) % + (2 * MEM_TEST_UNMAP_CHUNK_SIZE / guest_page_size)) { + pr_info("invalid MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE or MEM_TEST_UNMAP_CHUNK_SIZE\n"); + return false; + } + + return true; +} + static bool parse_args(int argc, char *argv[], struct test_args *targs) { + uint32_t max_mem_slots; int opt; while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hvds:f:e:l:r:")) != -1) { @@ -885,40 +967,28 @@ static bool parse_args(int argc, char *argv[], map_unmap_verify = true; break; case 's': - targs->nslots = atoi(optarg); - if (targs->nslots <= 0 && targs->nslots != -1) { - pr_info("Slot count cap has to be positive or -1 for no cap\n"); + targs->nslots = atoi_paranoid(optarg); + if (targs->nslots <= 1 && targs->nslots != -1) { + pr_info("Slot count cap must be larger than 1 or -1 for no cap\n"); return false; } break; case 'f': - targs->tfirst = atoi(optarg); - if (targs->tfirst < 0) { - pr_info("First test to run has to be non-negative\n"); - return false; - } + targs->tfirst = atoi_non_negative("First test", optarg); break; case 'e': - targs->tlast = atoi(optarg); - if (targs->tlast < 0 || targs->tlast >= NTESTS) { + targs->tlast = atoi_non_negative("Last test", optarg); + if (targs->tlast >= NTESTS) { pr_info("Last test to run has to be non-negative and less than %zu\n", NTESTS); return false; } break; case 'l': - targs->seconds = atoi(optarg); - if (targs->seconds < 0) { - pr_info("Test length in seconds has to be non-negative\n"); - return false; - } + targs->seconds = atoi_non_negative("Test length", optarg); break; case 'r': - targs->runs = atoi(optarg); - if (targs->runs <= 0) { - pr_info("Runs per test has to be positive\n"); - return false; - } + targs->runs = atoi_positive("Runs per test", optarg); break; } } @@ -933,6 +1003,21 @@ static bool parse_args(int argc, char *argv[], return false; } + max_mem_slots = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS); + if (max_mem_slots <= 1) { + pr_info("KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS should be greater than 1\n"); + return false; + } + + /* Memory slot 0 is reserved */ + if (targs->nslots == -1) + targs->nslots = max_mem_slots - 1; + else + targs->nslots = min_t(int, targs->nslots, max_mem_slots) - 1; + + pr_info_v("Allowed Number of memory slots: %"PRIu32"\n", + targs->nslots + 1); + return true; } @@ -1007,8 +1092,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) struct test_result rbestslottime; int tctr; - /* Tell stdout not to buffer its content */ - setbuf(stdout, NULL); + if (!check_memory_sizes()) + return -1; if (!parse_args(argc, argv, &targs)) return -1; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/rseq_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/rseq_test.c index 6f88da7e60be..3045fdf9bdf5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/rseq_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/rseq_test.c @@ -205,9 +205,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; u32 cpu, rseq_cpu; - /* Tell stdout not to buffer its content */ - setbuf(stdout, NULL); - r = sched_getaffinity(0, sizeof(possible_mask), &possible_mask); TEST_ASSERT(!r, "sched_getaffinity failed, errno = %d (%s)", errno, strerror(errno)); @@ -224,7 +221,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) * CPU affinity. */ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code); - ucall_init(vm, NULL); pthread_create(&migration_thread, NULL, migration_worker, (void *)(unsigned long)syscall(SYS_gettid)); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/memop.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/memop.c index 9113696d5178..3fd81e58f40c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/memop.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/memop.c @@ -760,8 +760,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_S390_MEM_OP)); - setbuf(stdout, NULL); /* Tell stdout not to buffer its content */ - ksft_print_header(); ksft_set_plan(ARRAY_SIZE(testlist)); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/resets.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/resets.c index 19486084eb30..e41e2cb8ffa9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/resets.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/resets.c @@ -296,8 +296,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) bool has_s390_vcpu_resets = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_S390_VCPU_RESETS); int idx; - setbuf(stdout, NULL); /* Tell stdout not to buffer its content */ - ksft_print_header(); ksft_set_plan(ARRAY_SIZE(testlist)); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/sync_regs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/sync_regs_test.c index 3fdb6e2598eb..2ddde41c44ba 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/sync_regs_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/sync_regs_test.c @@ -231,9 +231,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_SYNC_REGS)); - /* Tell stdout not to buffer its content */ - setbuf(stdout, NULL); - ksft_print_header(); ksft_set_plan(ARRAY_SIZE(testlist)); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/set_memory_region_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/set_memory_region_test.c index 0d55f508d595..2ef1d1b72ce4 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/set_memory_region_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/set_memory_region_test.c @@ -392,9 +392,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) int i, loops; #endif - /* Tell stdout not to buffer its content */ - setbuf(stdout, NULL); - #ifdef __x86_64__ /* * FIXME: the zero-memslot test fails on aarch64 and s390x because @@ -407,7 +404,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) #ifdef __x86_64__ if (argc > 1) - loops = atoi(argv[1]); + loops = atoi_positive("Number of iterations", argv[1]); else loops = 10; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/steal_time.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/steal_time.c index db8967f1a17b..c87f38712073 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/steal_time.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/steal_time.c @@ -266,7 +266,6 @@ int main(int ac, char **av) gpages = vm_calc_num_guest_pages(VM_MODE_DEFAULT, STEAL_TIME_SIZE * NR_VCPUS); vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, ST_GPA_BASE, 1, gpages, 0); virt_map(vm, ST_GPA_BASE, ST_GPA_BASE, gpages); - ucall_init(vm, NULL); TEST_REQUIRE(is_steal_time_supported(vcpus[0])); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/system_counter_offset_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/system_counter_offset_test.c index 1c274933912b..7f5b330b6a1b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/system_counter_offset_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/system_counter_offset_test.c @@ -121,7 +121,6 @@ int main(void) vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_main); check_preconditions(vcpu); - ucall_init(vm, NULL); enter_guest(vcpu); kvm_vm_free(vm); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/amx_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/amx_test.c index dadcbad10a1d..bd72c6eb3b67 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/amx_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/amx_test.c @@ -39,11 +39,6 @@ #define XFEATURE_MASK_XTILEDATA (1 << XFEATURE_XTILEDATA) #define XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE (XFEATURE_MASK_XTILECFG | XFEATURE_MASK_XTILEDATA) -#define TILE_CPUID 0x1d -#define XSTATE_CPUID 0xd -#define TILE_PALETTE_CPUID_SUBLEAVE 0x1 -#define XSTATE_USER_STATE_SUBLEAVE 0x0 - #define XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET 512 struct xsave_data { @@ -129,71 +124,26 @@ static bool check_xsave_supports_xtile(void) return __xgetbv(0) & XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE; } -static bool enum_xtile_config(void) +static void check_xtile_info(void) { - u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; - - __cpuid(TILE_CPUID, TILE_PALETTE_CPUID_SUBLEAVE, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); - if (!eax || !ebx || !ecx) - return false; - - xtile.max_names = ebx >> 16; - if (xtile.max_names < NUM_TILES) - return false; - - xtile.bytes_per_tile = eax >> 16; - if (xtile.bytes_per_tile < TILE_SIZE) - return false; - - xtile.bytes_per_row = ebx; - xtile.max_rows = ecx; - - return true; -} - -static bool enum_xsave_tile(void) -{ - u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; - - __cpuid(XSTATE_CPUID, XFEATURE_XTILEDATA, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); - if (!eax || !ebx) - return false; - - xtile.xsave_offset = ebx; - xtile.xsave_size = eax; - - return true; -} - -static bool check_xsave_size(void) -{ - u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; - bool valid = false; - - __cpuid(XSTATE_CPUID, XSTATE_USER_STATE_SUBLEAVE, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); - if (ebx && ebx <= XSAVE_SIZE) - valid = true; - - return valid; -} - -static bool check_xtile_info(void) -{ - bool ret = false; - - if (!check_xsave_size()) - return ret; + GUEST_ASSERT(this_cpu_has_p(X86_PROPERTY_XSTATE_MAX_SIZE_XCR0)); + GUEST_ASSERT(this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_XSTATE_MAX_SIZE_XCR0) <= XSAVE_SIZE); - if (!enum_xsave_tile()) - return ret; - - if (!enum_xtile_config()) - return ret; - - if (sizeof(struct tile_data) >= xtile.xsave_size) - ret = true; + xtile.xsave_offset = this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_XSTATE_TILE_OFFSET); + GUEST_ASSERT(xtile.xsave_offset == 2816); + xtile.xsave_size = this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_XSTATE_TILE_SIZE); + GUEST_ASSERT(xtile.xsave_size == 8192); + GUEST_ASSERT(sizeof(struct tile_data) >= xtile.xsave_size); - return ret; + GUEST_ASSERT(this_cpu_has_p(X86_PROPERTY_AMX_NR_TILE_REGS)); + xtile.max_names = this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_AMX_NR_TILE_REGS); + GUEST_ASSERT(xtile.max_names == 8); + xtile.bytes_per_tile = this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_AMX_BYTES_PER_TILE); + GUEST_ASSERT(xtile.bytes_per_tile == 1024); + xtile.bytes_per_row = this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_AMX_BYTES_PER_ROW); + GUEST_ASSERT(xtile.bytes_per_row == 64); + xtile.max_rows = this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_AMX_MAX_ROWS); + GUEST_ASSERT(xtile.max_rows == 16); } static void set_tilecfg(struct tile_config *cfg) @@ -238,16 +188,8 @@ static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) guest_code(struct tile_config *amx_cfg, { init_regs(); check_cpuid_xsave(); - GUEST_ASSERT(check_xsave_supports_xtile()); - GUEST_ASSERT(check_xtile_info()); - - /* check xtile configs */ - GUEST_ASSERT(xtile.xsave_offset == 2816); - GUEST_ASSERT(xtile.xsave_size == 8192); - GUEST_ASSERT(xtile.max_names == 8); - GUEST_ASSERT(xtile.bytes_per_tile == 1024); - GUEST_ASSERT(xtile.bytes_per_row == 64); - GUEST_ASSERT(xtile.max_rows == 16); + check_xsave_supports_xtile(); + check_xtile_info(); GUEST_SYNC(1); /* xfd=0, enable amx */ @@ -307,18 +249,24 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) u32 amx_offset; int stage, ret; + /* + * Note, all off-by-default features must be enabled before anything + * caches KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID, e.g. before using kvm_cpu_has(). + */ vm_xsave_require_permission(XSTATE_XTILE_DATA_BIT); - /* Create VM */ - vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code); - + TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XFD)); TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)); TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMX_TILE)); TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XTILECFG)); TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XTILEDATA)); - /* Get xsave/restore max size */ - xsave_restore_size = kvm_get_supported_cpuid_entry(0xd)->ecx; + /* Create VM */ + vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code); + + TEST_ASSERT(kvm_cpu_has_p(X86_PROPERTY_XSTATE_MAX_SIZE), + "KVM should enumerate max XSAVE size when XSAVE is supported"); + xsave_restore_size = kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_XSTATE_MAX_SIZE); run = vcpu->run; vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, ®s1); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/cpuid_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/cpuid_test.c index a6aeee2e62e4..2fc3ad9c887e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/cpuid_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/cpuid_test.c @@ -43,15 +43,6 @@ static void test_guest_cpuids(struct kvm_cpuid2 *guest_cpuid) } -static void test_cpuid_40000000(struct kvm_cpuid2 *guest_cpuid) -{ - u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; - - cpuid(0x40000000, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); - - GUEST_ASSERT(eax == 0x40000001); -} - static void guest_main(struct kvm_cpuid2 *guest_cpuid) { GUEST_SYNC(1); @@ -60,7 +51,7 @@ static void guest_main(struct kvm_cpuid2 *guest_cpuid) GUEST_SYNC(2); - test_cpuid_40000000(guest_cpuid); + GUEST_ASSERT(this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_KVM_LEAF) == 0x40000001); GUEST_DONE(); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/cr4_cpuid_sync_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/cr4_cpuid_sync_test.c index 4208487652f8..1027a671c7d3 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/cr4_cpuid_sync_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/cr4_cpuid_sync_test.c @@ -57,9 +57,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)); - /* Tell stdout not to buffer its content */ - setbuf(stdout, NULL); - vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code); run = vcpu->run; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/emulator_error_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/emulator_error_test.c deleted file mode 100644 index 236e11755ba6..000000000000 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/emulator_error_test.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,193 +0,0 @@ -// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -/* - * Copyright (C) 2020, Google LLC. - * - * Tests for KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE capability. - */ - -#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */ - -#include "test_util.h" -#include "kvm_util.h" -#include "vmx.h" - -#define MAXPHYADDR 36 - -#define MEM_REGION_GVA 0x0000123456789000 -#define MEM_REGION_GPA 0x0000000700000000 -#define MEM_REGION_SLOT 10 -#define MEM_REGION_SIZE PAGE_SIZE - -static void guest_code(void) -{ - __asm__ __volatile__("flds (%[addr])" - :: [addr]"r"(MEM_REGION_GVA)); - - GUEST_DONE(); -} - -/* - * Accessors to get R/M, REG, and Mod bits described in the SDM vol 2, - * figure 2-2 "Table Interpretation of ModR/M Byte (C8H)". - */ -#define GET_RM(insn_byte) (insn_byte & 0x7) -#define GET_REG(insn_byte) ((insn_byte & 0x38) >> 3) -#define GET_MOD(insn_byte) ((insn_byte & 0xc) >> 6) - -/* Ensure we are dealing with a simple 2-byte flds instruction. */ -static bool is_flds(uint8_t *insn_bytes, uint8_t insn_size) -{ - return insn_size >= 2 && - insn_bytes[0] == 0xd9 && - GET_REG(insn_bytes[1]) == 0x0 && - GET_MOD(insn_bytes[1]) == 0x0 && - /* Ensure there is no SIB byte. */ - GET_RM(insn_bytes[1]) != 0x4 && - /* Ensure there is no displacement byte. */ - GET_RM(insn_bytes[1]) != 0x5; -} - -static void process_exit_on_emulation_error(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run; - struct kvm_regs regs; - uint8_t *insn_bytes; - uint8_t insn_size; - uint64_t flags; - - TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR, - "Unexpected exit reason: %u (%s)", - run->exit_reason, - exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason)); - - TEST_ASSERT(run->emulation_failure.suberror == KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION, - "Unexpected suberror: %u", - run->emulation_failure.suberror); - - if (run->emulation_failure.ndata >= 1) { - flags = run->emulation_failure.flags; - if ((flags & KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION_FLAG_INSTRUCTION_BYTES) && - run->emulation_failure.ndata >= 3) { - insn_size = run->emulation_failure.insn_size; - insn_bytes = run->emulation_failure.insn_bytes; - - TEST_ASSERT(insn_size <= 15 && insn_size > 0, - "Unexpected instruction size: %u", - insn_size); - - TEST_ASSERT(is_flds(insn_bytes, insn_size), - "Unexpected instruction. Expected 'flds' (0xd9 /0)"); - - /* - * If is_flds() succeeded then the instruction bytes - * contained an flds instruction that is 2-bytes in - * length (ie: no prefix, no SIB, no displacement). - */ - vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, ®s); - regs.rip += 2; - vcpu_regs_set(vcpu, ®s); - } - } -} - -static void do_guest_assert(struct ucall *uc) -{ - REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(*uc); -} - -static void check_for_guest_assert(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct ucall uc; - - if (vcpu->run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO && - get_ucall(vcpu, &uc) == UCALL_ABORT) { - do_guest_assert(&uc); - } -} - -static void process_ucall_done(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run; - struct ucall uc; - - check_for_guest_assert(vcpu); - - TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO, - "Unexpected exit reason: %u (%s)", - run->exit_reason, - exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason)); - - TEST_ASSERT(get_ucall(vcpu, &uc) == UCALL_DONE, - "Unexpected ucall command: %lu, expected UCALL_DONE (%d)", - uc.cmd, UCALL_DONE); -} - -static uint64_t process_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run; - struct ucall uc; - - TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO, - "Unexpected exit reason: %u (%s)", - run->exit_reason, - exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason)); - - switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) { - case UCALL_SYNC: - break; - case UCALL_ABORT: - do_guest_assert(&uc); - break; - case UCALL_DONE: - process_ucall_done(vcpu); - break; - default: - TEST_ASSERT(false, "Unexpected ucall"); - } - - return uc.cmd; -} - -int main(int argc, char *argv[]) -{ - struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; - struct kvm_vm *vm; - uint64_t gpa, pte; - uint64_t *hva; - int rc; - - /* Tell stdout not to buffer its content */ - setbuf(stdout, NULL); - - TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_SMALLER_MAXPHYADDR)); - - vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code); - - vcpu_set_cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu, MAXPHYADDR); - - rc = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE); - TEST_ASSERT(rc, "KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE is unavailable"); - vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE, 1); - - vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, - MEM_REGION_GPA, MEM_REGION_SLOT, - MEM_REGION_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE, 0); - gpa = vm_phy_pages_alloc(vm, MEM_REGION_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE, - MEM_REGION_GPA, MEM_REGION_SLOT); - TEST_ASSERT(gpa == MEM_REGION_GPA, "Failed vm_phy_pages_alloc\n"); - virt_map(vm, MEM_REGION_GVA, MEM_REGION_GPA, 1); - hva = addr_gpa2hva(vm, MEM_REGION_GPA); - memset(hva, 0, PAGE_SIZE); - pte = vm_get_page_table_entry(vm, vcpu, MEM_REGION_GVA); - vm_set_page_table_entry(vm, vcpu, MEM_REGION_GVA, pte | (1ull << 36)); - - vcpu_run(vcpu); - process_exit_on_emulation_error(vcpu); - vcpu_run(vcpu); - - TEST_ASSERT(process_ucall(vcpu) == UCALL_DONE, "Expected UCALL_DONE"); - - kvm_vm_free(vm); - - return 0; -} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/exit_on_emulation_failure_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/exit_on_emulation_failure_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..37c61f712fd5 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/exit_on_emulation_failure_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2022, Google LLC. + * + * Test for KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */ + +#include "flds_emulation.h" + +#include "test_util.h" + +#define MMIO_GPA 0x700000000 +#define MMIO_GVA MMIO_GPA + +static void guest_code(void) +{ + /* Execute flds with an MMIO address to force KVM to emulate it. */ + flds(MMIO_GVA); + GUEST_DONE(); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + struct kvm_vm *vm; + + /* Tell stdout not to buffer its content */ + setbuf(stdout, NULL); + + TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE)); + + vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code); + vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE, 1); + virt_map(vm, MMIO_GVA, MMIO_GPA, 1); + + vcpu_run(vcpu); + handle_flds_emulation_failure_exit(vcpu); + vcpu_run(vcpu); + ASSERT_EQ(get_ucall(vcpu, NULL), UCALL_DONE); + + kvm_vm_free(vm); + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/flds_emulation.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/flds_emulation.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e43a7df25f2c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/flds_emulation.h @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_FLDS_EMULATION_H +#define SELFTEST_KVM_FLDS_EMULATION_H + +#include "kvm_util.h" + +#define FLDS_MEM_EAX ".byte 0xd9, 0x00" + +/* + * flds is an instruction that the KVM instruction emulator is known not to + * support. This can be used in guest code along with a mechanism to force + * KVM to emulate the instruction (e.g. by providing an MMIO address) to + * exercise emulation failures. + */ +static inline void flds(uint64_t address) +{ + __asm__ __volatile__(FLDS_MEM_EAX :: "a"(address)); +} + +static inline void handle_flds_emulation_failure_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run; + struct kvm_regs regs; + uint8_t *insn_bytes; + uint64_t flags; + + TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR, + "Unexpected exit reason: %u (%s)", + run->exit_reason, + exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason)); + + TEST_ASSERT(run->emulation_failure.suberror == KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION, + "Unexpected suberror: %u", + run->emulation_failure.suberror); + + flags = run->emulation_failure.flags; + TEST_ASSERT(run->emulation_failure.ndata >= 3 && + flags & KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION_FLAG_INSTRUCTION_BYTES, + "run->emulation_failure is missing instruction bytes"); + + TEST_ASSERT(run->emulation_failure.insn_size >= 2, + "Expected a 2-byte opcode for 'flds', got %d bytes", + run->emulation_failure.insn_size); + + insn_bytes = run->emulation_failure.insn_bytes; + TEST_ASSERT(insn_bytes[0] == 0xd9 && insn_bytes[1] == 0, + "Expected 'flds [eax]', opcode '0xd9 0x00', got opcode 0x%02x 0x%02x\n", + insn_bytes[0], insn_bytes[1]); + + vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, ®s); + regs.rip += 2; + vcpu_regs_set(vcpu, ®s); +} + +#endif /* !SELFTEST_KVM_FLDS_EMULATION_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c index e804eb08dff9..5c27efbf405e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c @@ -134,9 +134,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) const struct kvm_cpuid2 *hv_cpuid_entries; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; - /* Tell stdout not to buffer its content */ - setbuf(stdout, NULL); - TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_HYPERV_CPUID)); vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/evmcs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_evmcs.c index 99bc202243d2..af29e5776d40 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/evmcs_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_evmcs.c @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ #include "kvm_util.h" +#include "hyperv.h" #include "vmx.h" static int ud_count; @@ -30,24 +31,19 @@ static void guest_nmi_handler(struct ex_regs *regs) { } -/* Exits to L1 destroy GRPs! */ -static inline void rdmsr_fs_base(void) +static inline void rdmsr_from_l2(uint32_t msr) { - __asm__ __volatile__ ("mov $0xc0000100, %%rcx; rdmsr" : : : - "rax", "rbx", "rcx", "rdx", - "rsi", "rdi", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", - "r13", "r14", "r15"); -} -static inline void rdmsr_gs_base(void) -{ - __asm__ __volatile__ ("mov $0xc0000101, %%rcx; rdmsr" : : : - "rax", "rbx", "rcx", "rdx", - "rsi", "rdi", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", - "r13", "r14", "r15"); + /* Currently, L1 doesn't preserve GPRs during vmexits. */ + __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdmsr" : : "c"(msr) : + "rax", "rbx", "rdx", "rsi", "rdi", "r8", "r9", + "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15"); } +/* Exit to L1 from L2 with RDMSR instruction */ void l2_guest_code(void) { + u64 unused; + GUEST_SYNC(7); GUEST_SYNC(8); @@ -58,42 +54,58 @@ void l2_guest_code(void) vmcall(); /* MSR-Bitmap tests */ - rdmsr_fs_base(); /* intercepted */ - rdmsr_fs_base(); /* intercepted */ - rdmsr_gs_base(); /* not intercepted */ + rdmsr_from_l2(MSR_FS_BASE); /* intercepted */ + rdmsr_from_l2(MSR_FS_BASE); /* intercepted */ + rdmsr_from_l2(MSR_GS_BASE); /* not intercepted */ vmcall(); - rdmsr_gs_base(); /* intercepted */ + rdmsr_from_l2(MSR_GS_BASE); /* intercepted */ + + /* L2 TLB flush tests */ + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT, 0x0, + HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES | HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS); + rdmsr_from_l2(MSR_FS_BASE); + /* + * Note: hypercall status (RAX) is not preserved correctly by L1 after + * synthetic vmexit, use unchecked version. + */ + __hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT, 0x0, + HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES | HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS, + &unused); /* Done, exit to L1 and never come back. */ vmcall(); } -void guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx_pages) +void guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx_pages, struct hyperv_test_pages *hv_pages, + vm_vaddr_t hv_hcall_page_gpa) { #define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 64 unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]; + wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HYPERV_LINUX_OS_ID); + wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hv_hcall_page_gpa); + x2apic_enable(); GUEST_SYNC(1); GUEST_SYNC(2); - enable_vp_assist(vmx_pages->vp_assist_gpa, vmx_pages->vp_assist); + enable_vp_assist(hv_pages->vp_assist_gpa, hv_pages->vp_assist); + evmcs_enable(); - GUEST_ASSERT(vmx_pages->vmcs_gpa); GUEST_ASSERT(prepare_for_vmx_operation(vmx_pages)); GUEST_SYNC(3); - GUEST_ASSERT(load_vmcs(vmx_pages)); - GUEST_ASSERT(vmptrstz() == vmx_pages->enlightened_vmcs_gpa); + GUEST_ASSERT(load_evmcs(hv_pages)); + GUEST_ASSERT(vmptrstz() == hv_pages->enlightened_vmcs_gpa); GUEST_SYNC(4); - GUEST_ASSERT(vmptrstz() == vmx_pages->enlightened_vmcs_gpa); + GUEST_ASSERT(vmptrstz() == hv_pages->enlightened_vmcs_gpa); prepare_vmcs(vmx_pages, l2_guest_code, &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]); GUEST_SYNC(5); - GUEST_ASSERT(vmptrstz() == vmx_pages->enlightened_vmcs_gpa); + GUEST_ASSERT(vmptrstz() == hv_pages->enlightened_vmcs_gpa); current_evmcs->revision_id = -1u; GUEST_ASSERT(vmlaunch()); current_evmcs->revision_id = EVMCS_VERSION; @@ -102,8 +114,18 @@ void guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx_pages) vmwrite(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, vmreadz(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) | PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING); + /* L2 TLB flush setup */ + current_evmcs->partition_assist_page = hv_pages->partition_assist_gpa; + current_evmcs->hv_enlightenments_control.nested_flush_hypercall = 1; + current_evmcs->hv_vm_id = 1; + current_evmcs->hv_vp_id = 1; + current_vp_assist->nested_control.features.directhypercall = 1; + *(u32 *)(hv_pages->partition_assist) = 0; + GUEST_ASSERT(!vmlaunch()); - GUEST_ASSERT(vmptrstz() == vmx_pages->enlightened_vmcs_gpa); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON), EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ((vmreadz(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO) & 0xff), NMI_VECTOR); + GUEST_ASSERT(vmptrstz() == hv_pages->enlightened_vmcs_gpa); /* * NMI forces L2->L1 exit, resuming L2 and hope that EVMCS is @@ -120,7 +142,7 @@ void guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx_pages) /* Intercept RDMSR 0xc0000100 */ vmwrite(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, vmreadz(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) | CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS); - set_bit(MSR_FS_BASE & 0x1fff, vmx_pages->msr + 0x400); + __set_bit(MSR_FS_BASE & 0x1fff, vmx_pages->msr + 0x400); GUEST_ASSERT(!vmresume()); GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ); current_evmcs->guest_rip += 2; /* rdmsr */ @@ -132,7 +154,7 @@ void guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx_pages) current_evmcs->guest_rip += 2; /* rdmsr */ /* Intercept RDMSR 0xc0000101 without telling KVM about it */ - set_bit(MSR_GS_BASE & 0x1fff, vmx_pages->msr + 0x400); + __set_bit(MSR_GS_BASE & 0x1fff, vmx_pages->msr + 0x400); /* Make sure HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_MSR_BITMAP is set */ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields |= HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_MSR_BITMAP; GUEST_ASSERT(!vmresume()); @@ -146,12 +168,24 @@ void guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx_pages) GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ); current_evmcs->guest_rip += 2; /* rdmsr */ + /* + * L2 TLB flush test. First VMCALL should be handled directly by L0, + * no VMCALL exit expected. + */ + GUEST_ASSERT(!vmresume()); + GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ); + current_evmcs->guest_rip += 2; /* rdmsr */ + /* Enable synthetic vmexit */ + *(u32 *)(hv_pages->partition_assist) = 1; + GUEST_ASSERT(!vmresume()); + GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == HV_VMX_SYNTHETIC_EXIT_REASON_TRAP_AFTER_FLUSH); + GUEST_ASSERT(!vmresume()); GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_VMCALL); GUEST_SYNC(11); /* Try enlightened vmptrld with an incorrect GPA */ - evmcs_vmptrld(0xdeadbeef, vmx_pages->enlightened_vmcs); + evmcs_vmptrld(0xdeadbeef, hv_pages->enlightened_vmcs); GUEST_ASSERT(vmlaunch()); GUEST_ASSERT(ud_count == 1); GUEST_DONE(); @@ -198,7 +232,8 @@ static struct kvm_vcpu *save_restore_vm(struct kvm_vm *vm, int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { - vm_vaddr_t vmx_pages_gva = 0; + vm_vaddr_t vmx_pages_gva = 0, hv_pages_gva = 0; + vm_vaddr_t hcall_page; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; struct kvm_vm *vm; @@ -212,11 +247,16 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_NESTED_STATE)); TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS)); + hcall_page = vm_vaddr_alloc_pages(vm, 1); + memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, hcall_page), 0x0, getpagesize()); + vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vcpu); vcpu_enable_evmcs(vcpu); vcpu_alloc_vmx(vm, &vmx_pages_gva); - vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, vmx_pages_gva); + vcpu_alloc_hyperv_test_pages(vm, &hv_pages_gva); + vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 3, vmx_pages_gva, hv_pages_gva, addr_gva2gpa(vm, hcall_page)); + vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX, vcpu->id); vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm); vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_features.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_features.c index 05b32e550a80..3163c3e8db0a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_features.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_features.c @@ -13,25 +13,6 @@ #include "processor.h" #include "hyperv.h" -#define LINUX_OS_ID ((u64)0x8100 << 48) - -static inline uint8_t hypercall(u64 control, vm_vaddr_t input_address, - vm_vaddr_t output_address, uint64_t *hv_status) -{ - uint8_t vector; - - /* Note both the hypercall and the "asm safe" clobber r9-r11. */ - asm volatile("mov %[output_address], %%r8\n\t" - KVM_ASM_SAFE("vmcall") - : "=a" (*hv_status), - "+c" (control), "+d" (input_address), - KVM_ASM_SAFE_OUTPUTS(vector) - : [output_address] "r"(output_address), - "a" (-EFAULT) - : "cc", "memory", "r8", KVM_ASM_SAFE_CLOBBERS); - return vector; -} - struct msr_data { uint32_t idx; bool available; @@ -71,7 +52,7 @@ static void guest_hcall(vm_vaddr_t pgs_gpa, struct hcall_data *hcall) GUEST_ASSERT(hcall->control); - wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, LINUX_OS_ID); + wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HYPERV_LINUX_OS_ID); wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, pgs_gpa); if (!(hcall->control & HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT)) { @@ -81,7 +62,7 @@ static void guest_hcall(vm_vaddr_t pgs_gpa, struct hcall_data *hcall) input = output = 0; } - vector = hypercall(hcall->control, input, output, &res); + vector = __hyperv_hypercall(hcall->control, input, output, &res); if (hcall->ud_expected) { GUEST_ASSERT_2(vector == UD_VECTOR, hcall->control, vector); } else { @@ -169,7 +150,7 @@ static void guest_test_msrs_access(void) */ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID; msr->write = 1; - msr->write_val = LINUX_OS_ID; + msr->write_val = HYPERV_LINUX_OS_ID; msr->available = 1; break; case 3: diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_ipi.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_ipi.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8b791eac7d5a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_ipi.c @@ -0,0 +1,314 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Hyper-V HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpi{,Ex} tests + * + * Copyright (C) 2022, Red Hat, Inc. + * + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */ +#include <pthread.h> +#include <inttypes.h> + +#include "kvm_util.h" +#include "hyperv.h" +#include "test_util.h" +#include "vmx.h" + +#define RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1 2 +#define RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2 65 + +#define IPI_VECTOR 0xfe + +static volatile uint64_t ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2 + 1]; + +struct hv_vpset { + u64 format; + u64 valid_bank_mask; + u64 bank_contents[2]; +}; + +enum HV_GENERIC_SET_FORMAT { + HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K, + HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL, +}; + +/* HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpi hypercall */ +struct hv_send_ipi { + u32 vector; + u32 reserved; + u64 cpu_mask; +}; + +/* HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpiEx hypercall */ +struct hv_send_ipi_ex { + u32 vector; + u32 reserved; + struct hv_vpset vp_set; +}; + +static inline void hv_init(vm_vaddr_t pgs_gpa) +{ + wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HYPERV_LINUX_OS_ID); + wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, pgs_gpa); +} + +static void receiver_code(void *hcall_page, vm_vaddr_t pgs_gpa) +{ + u32 vcpu_id; + + x2apic_enable(); + hv_init(pgs_gpa); + + vcpu_id = rdmsr(HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX); + + /* Signal sender vCPU we're ready */ + ipis_rcvd[vcpu_id] = (u64)-1; + + for (;;) + asm volatile("sti; hlt; cli"); +} + +static void guest_ipi_handler(struct ex_regs *regs) +{ + u32 vcpu_id = rdmsr(HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX); + + ipis_rcvd[vcpu_id]++; + wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_EOI, 1); +} + +static inline void nop_loop(void) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < 100000000; i++) + asm volatile("nop"); +} + +static void sender_guest_code(void *hcall_page, vm_vaddr_t pgs_gpa) +{ + struct hv_send_ipi *ipi = (struct hv_send_ipi *)hcall_page; + struct hv_send_ipi_ex *ipi_ex = (struct hv_send_ipi_ex *)hcall_page; + int stage = 1, ipis_expected[2] = {0}; + + hv_init(pgs_gpa); + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* Wait for receiver vCPUs to come up */ + while (!ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1] || !ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2]) + nop_loop(); + ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1] = ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2] = 0; + + /* 'Slow' HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpi to RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1 */ + ipi->vector = IPI_VECTOR; + ipi->cpu_mask = 1 << RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1; + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_SEND_IPI, pgs_gpa, pgs_gpa + 4096); + nop_loop(); + GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1] == ++ipis_expected[0]); + GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2] == ipis_expected[1]); + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + /* 'Fast' HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpi to RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1 */ + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_SEND_IPI | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT, + IPI_VECTOR, 1 << RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1); + nop_loop(); + GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1] == ++ipis_expected[0]); + GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2] == ipis_expected[1]); + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* 'Slow' HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpiEx to RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1 */ + memset(hcall_page, 0, 4096); + ipi_ex->vector = IPI_VECTOR; + ipi_ex->vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K; + ipi_ex->vp_set.valid_bank_mask = 1 << 0; + ipi_ex->vp_set.bank_contents[0] = BIT(RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1); + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX | (1 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET), + pgs_gpa, pgs_gpa + 4096); + nop_loop(); + GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1] == ++ipis_expected[0]); + GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2] == ipis_expected[1]); + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + /* 'XMM Fast' HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpiEx to RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1 */ + hyperv_write_xmm_input(&ipi_ex->vp_set.valid_bank_mask, 1); + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT | + (1 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET), + IPI_VECTOR, HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K); + nop_loop(); + GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1] == ++ipis_expected[0]); + GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2] == ipis_expected[1]); + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* 'Slow' HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpiEx to RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2 */ + memset(hcall_page, 0, 4096); + ipi_ex->vector = IPI_VECTOR; + ipi_ex->vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K; + ipi_ex->vp_set.valid_bank_mask = 1 << 1; + ipi_ex->vp_set.bank_contents[0] = BIT(RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2 - 64); + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX | (1 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET), + pgs_gpa, pgs_gpa + 4096); + nop_loop(); + GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1] == ipis_expected[0]); + GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2] == ++ipis_expected[1]); + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + /* 'XMM Fast' HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpiEx to RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2 */ + hyperv_write_xmm_input(&ipi_ex->vp_set.valid_bank_mask, 1); + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT | + (1 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET), + IPI_VECTOR, HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K); + nop_loop(); + GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1] == ipis_expected[0]); + GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2] == ++ipis_expected[1]); + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* 'Slow' HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpiEx to both RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_{1,2} */ + memset(hcall_page, 0, 4096); + ipi_ex->vector = IPI_VECTOR; + ipi_ex->vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K; + ipi_ex->vp_set.valid_bank_mask = 1 << 1 | 1; + ipi_ex->vp_set.bank_contents[0] = BIT(RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1); + ipi_ex->vp_set.bank_contents[1] = BIT(RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2 - 64); + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX | (2 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET), + pgs_gpa, pgs_gpa + 4096); + nop_loop(); + GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1] == ++ipis_expected[0]); + GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2] == ++ipis_expected[1]); + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + /* 'XMM Fast' HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpiEx to both RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_{1, 2} */ + hyperv_write_xmm_input(&ipi_ex->vp_set.valid_bank_mask, 2); + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT | + (2 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET), + IPI_VECTOR, HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K); + nop_loop(); + GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1] == ++ipis_expected[0]); + GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2] == ++ipis_expected[1]); + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* 'Slow' HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpiEx to HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL */ + memset(hcall_page, 0, 4096); + ipi_ex->vector = IPI_VECTOR; + ipi_ex->vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL; + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX, pgs_gpa, pgs_gpa + 4096); + nop_loop(); + GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1] == ++ipis_expected[0]); + GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2] == ++ipis_expected[1]); + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + /* + * 'XMM Fast' HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpiEx to HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL. + * Nothing to write anything to XMM regs. + */ + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT, + IPI_VECTOR, HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL); + nop_loop(); + GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1] == ++ipis_expected[0]); + GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2] == ++ipis_expected[1]); + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + GUEST_DONE(); +} + +static void *vcpu_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = (struct kvm_vcpu *)arg; + int old, r; + + r = pthread_setcanceltype(PTHREAD_CANCEL_ASYNCHRONOUS, &old); + TEST_ASSERT(!r, "pthread_setcanceltype failed on vcpu_id=%u with errno=%d", + vcpu->id, r); + + vcpu_run(vcpu); + + TEST_FAIL("vCPU %u exited unexpectedly", vcpu->id); + + return NULL; +} + +static void cancel_join_vcpu_thread(pthread_t thread, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + void *retval; + int r; + + r = pthread_cancel(thread); + TEST_ASSERT(!r, "pthread_cancel on vcpu_id=%d failed with errno=%d", + vcpu->id, r); + + r = pthread_join(thread, &retval); + TEST_ASSERT(!r, "pthread_join on vcpu_id=%d failed with errno=%d", + vcpu->id, r); + TEST_ASSERT(retval == PTHREAD_CANCELED, + "expected retval=%p, got %p", PTHREAD_CANCELED, + retval); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + struct kvm_vm *vm; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu[3]; + unsigned int exit_reason; + vm_vaddr_t hcall_page; + pthread_t threads[2]; + int stage = 1, r; + struct ucall uc; + + vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu[0], sender_guest_code); + + /* Hypercall input/output */ + hcall_page = vm_vaddr_alloc_pages(vm, 2); + memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, hcall_page), 0x0, 2 * getpagesize()); + + vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm); + + vcpu[1] = vm_vcpu_add(vm, RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1, receiver_code); + vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu[1]); + vcpu_args_set(vcpu[1], 2, hcall_page, addr_gva2gpa(vm, hcall_page)); + vcpu_set_msr(vcpu[1], HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX, RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1); + vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vcpu[1]); + + vcpu[2] = vm_vcpu_add(vm, RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2, receiver_code); + vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu[2]); + vcpu_args_set(vcpu[2], 2, hcall_page, addr_gva2gpa(vm, hcall_page)); + vcpu_set_msr(vcpu[2], HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX, RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2); + vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vcpu[2]); + + vm_install_exception_handler(vm, IPI_VECTOR, guest_ipi_handler); + + vcpu_args_set(vcpu[0], 2, hcall_page, addr_gva2gpa(vm, hcall_page)); + vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vcpu[0]); + + r = pthread_create(&threads[0], NULL, vcpu_thread, vcpu[1]); + TEST_ASSERT(!r, "pthread_create failed errno=%d", r); + + r = pthread_create(&threads[1], NULL, vcpu_thread, vcpu[2]); + TEST_ASSERT(!r, "pthread_create failed errno=%d", errno); + + while (true) { + vcpu_run(vcpu[0]); + + exit_reason = vcpu[0]->run->exit_reason; + TEST_ASSERT(exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO, + "unexpected exit reason: %u (%s)", + exit_reason, exit_reason_str(exit_reason)); + + switch (get_ucall(vcpu[0], &uc)) { + case UCALL_SYNC: + TEST_ASSERT(uc.args[1] == stage, + "Unexpected stage: %ld (%d expected)\n", + uc.args[1], stage); + break; + case UCALL_DONE: + goto done; + case UCALL_ABORT: + REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc); + /* NOT REACHED */ + default: + TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd); + } + + stage++; + } + +done: + cancel_join_vcpu_thread(threads[0], vcpu[1]); + cancel_join_vcpu_thread(threads[1], vcpu[2]); + kvm_vm_free(vm); + + return r; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_svm_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_svm_test.c index a380ad7bb9b3..68a7d354ea07 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_svm_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_svm_test.c @@ -23,59 +23,78 @@ #define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 256 -struct hv_enlightenments { - struct __packed hv_enlightenments_control { - u32 nested_flush_hypercall:1; - u32 msr_bitmap:1; - u32 enlightened_npt_tlb: 1; - u32 reserved:29; - } __packed hv_enlightenments_control; - u32 hv_vp_id; - u64 hv_vm_id; - u64 partition_assist_page; - u64 reserved; -} __packed; - -/* - * Hyper-V uses the software reserved clean bit in VMCB - */ -#define VMCB_HV_NESTED_ENLIGHTENMENTS (1U << 31) +/* Exit to L1 from L2 with RDMSR instruction */ +static inline void rdmsr_from_l2(uint32_t msr) +{ + /* Currently, L1 doesn't preserve GPRs during vmexits. */ + __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdmsr" : : "c"(msr) : + "rax", "rbx", "rdx", "rsi", "rdi", "r8", "r9", + "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15"); +} void l2_guest_code(void) { + u64 unused; + GUEST_SYNC(3); /* Exit to L1 */ vmmcall(); /* MSR-Bitmap tests */ - rdmsr(MSR_FS_BASE); /* intercepted */ - rdmsr(MSR_FS_BASE); /* intercepted */ - rdmsr(MSR_GS_BASE); /* not intercepted */ + rdmsr_from_l2(MSR_FS_BASE); /* intercepted */ + rdmsr_from_l2(MSR_FS_BASE); /* intercepted */ + rdmsr_from_l2(MSR_GS_BASE); /* not intercepted */ vmmcall(); - rdmsr(MSR_GS_BASE); /* intercepted */ + rdmsr_from_l2(MSR_GS_BASE); /* intercepted */ GUEST_SYNC(5); + /* L2 TLB flush tests */ + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE | + HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT, 0x0, + HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES | + HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS); + rdmsr_from_l2(MSR_FS_BASE); + /* + * Note: hypercall status (RAX) is not preserved correctly by L1 after + * synthetic vmexit, use unchecked version. + */ + __hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE | + HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT, 0x0, + HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES | + HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS, &unused); + /* Done, exit to L1 and never come back. */ vmmcall(); } -static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) guest_code(struct svm_test_data *svm) +static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) guest_code(struct svm_test_data *svm, + struct hyperv_test_pages *hv_pages, + vm_vaddr_t pgs_gpa) { unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]; struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb; - struct hv_enlightenments *hve = - (struct hv_enlightenments *)vmcb->control.reserved_sw; + struct hv_vmcb_enlightenments *hve = &vmcb->control.hv_enlightenments; GUEST_SYNC(1); - wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, (u64)0x8100 << 48); + wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HYPERV_LINUX_OS_ID); + wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, pgs_gpa); + enable_vp_assist(hv_pages->vp_assist_gpa, hv_pages->vp_assist); GUEST_ASSERT(svm->vmcb_gpa); /* Prepare for L2 execution. */ generic_svm_setup(svm, l2_guest_code, &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]); + /* L2 TLB flush setup */ + hve->partition_assist_page = hv_pages->partition_assist_gpa; + hve->hv_enlightenments_control.nested_flush_hypercall = 1; + hve->hv_vm_id = 1; + hve->hv_vp_id = 1; + current_vp_assist->nested_control.features.directhypercall = 1; + *(u32 *)(hv_pages->partition_assist) = 0; + GUEST_SYNC(2); run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa); GUEST_ASSERT(vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL); @@ -84,7 +103,7 @@ static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) guest_code(struct svm_test_data *svm) /* Intercept RDMSR 0xc0000100 */ vmcb->control.intercept |= 1ULL << INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT; - set_bit(2 * (MSR_FS_BASE & 0x1fff), svm->msr + 0x800); + __set_bit(2 * (MSR_FS_BASE & 0x1fff), svm->msr + 0x800); run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa); GUEST_ASSERT(vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_MSR); vmcb->save.rip += 2; /* rdmsr */ @@ -96,20 +115,34 @@ static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) guest_code(struct svm_test_data *svm) vmcb->save.rip += 2; /* rdmsr */ /* Intercept RDMSR 0xc0000101 without telling KVM about it */ - set_bit(2 * (MSR_GS_BASE & 0x1fff), svm->msr + 0x800); + __set_bit(2 * (MSR_GS_BASE & 0x1fff), svm->msr + 0x800); /* Make sure HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_MSR_BITMAP is set */ - vmcb->control.clean |= VMCB_HV_NESTED_ENLIGHTENMENTS; + vmcb->control.clean |= HV_VMCB_NESTED_ENLIGHTENMENTS; run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa); /* Make sure we don't see SVM_EXIT_MSR here so eMSR bitmap works */ GUEST_ASSERT(vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL); vmcb->save.rip += 3; /* vmcall */ /* Now tell KVM we've changed MSR-Bitmap */ - vmcb->control.clean &= ~VMCB_HV_NESTED_ENLIGHTENMENTS; + vmcb->control.clean &= ~HV_VMCB_NESTED_ENLIGHTENMENTS; run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa); GUEST_ASSERT(vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_MSR); vmcb->save.rip += 2; /* rdmsr */ + + /* + * L2 TLB flush test. First VMCALL should be handled directly by L0, + * no VMCALL exit expected. + */ + run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa); + GUEST_ASSERT(vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_MSR); + vmcb->save.rip += 2; /* rdmsr */ + /* Enable synthetic vmexit */ + *(u32 *)(hv_pages->partition_assist) = 1; + run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa); + GUEST_ASSERT(vmcb->control.exit_code == HV_SVM_EXITCODE_ENL); + GUEST_ASSERT(vmcb->control.exit_info_1 == HV_SVM_ENL_EXITCODE_TRAP_AFTER_FLUSH); + run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa); GUEST_ASSERT(vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL); GUEST_SYNC(6); @@ -119,8 +152,8 @@ static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) guest_code(struct svm_test_data *svm) int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { - vm_vaddr_t nested_gva = 0; - + vm_vaddr_t nested_gva = 0, hv_pages_gva = 0; + vm_vaddr_t hcall_page; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; struct kvm_vm *vm; struct kvm_run *run; @@ -134,7 +167,13 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vcpu); run = vcpu->run; vcpu_alloc_svm(vm, &nested_gva); - vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, nested_gva); + vcpu_alloc_hyperv_test_pages(vm, &hv_pages_gva); + + hcall_page = vm_vaddr_alloc_pages(vm, 1); + memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, hcall_page), 0x0, getpagesize()); + + vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 3, nested_gva, hv_pages_gva, addr_gva2gpa(vm, hcall_page)); + vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX, vcpu->id); for (stage = 1;; stage++) { vcpu_run(vcpu); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_tlb_flush.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_tlb_flush.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..68f97ff720a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_tlb_flush.c @@ -0,0 +1,690 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Hyper-V HvFlushVirtualAddress{List,Space}{,Ex} tests + * + * Copyright (C) 2022, Red Hat, Inc. + * + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */ +#include <asm/barrier.h> +#include <pthread.h> +#include <inttypes.h> + +#include "kvm_util.h" +#include "processor.h" +#include "hyperv.h" +#include "test_util.h" +#include "vmx.h" + +#define WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 2 +#define WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 65 + +#define NTRY 100 +#define NTEST_PAGES 2 + +struct hv_vpset { + u64 format; + u64 valid_bank_mask; + u64 bank_contents[]; +}; + +enum HV_GENERIC_SET_FORMAT { + HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K, + HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL, +}; + +#define HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS BIT(0) +#define HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES BIT(1) +#define HV_FLUSH_NON_GLOBAL_MAPPINGS_ONLY BIT(2) +#define HV_FLUSH_USE_EXTENDED_RANGE_FORMAT BIT(3) + +/* HvFlushVirtualAddressSpace, HvFlushVirtualAddressList hypercalls */ +struct hv_tlb_flush { + u64 address_space; + u64 flags; + u64 processor_mask; + u64 gva_list[]; +} __packed; + +/* HvFlushVirtualAddressSpaceEx, HvFlushVirtualAddressListEx hypercalls */ +struct hv_tlb_flush_ex { + u64 address_space; + u64 flags; + struct hv_vpset hv_vp_set; + u64 gva_list[]; +} __packed; + +/* + * Pass the following info to 'workers' and 'sender' + * - Hypercall page's GVA + * - Hypercall page's GPA + * - Test pages GVA + * - GVAs of the test pages' PTEs + */ +struct test_data { + vm_vaddr_t hcall_gva; + vm_paddr_t hcall_gpa; + vm_vaddr_t test_pages; + vm_vaddr_t test_pages_pte[NTEST_PAGES]; +}; + +/* 'Worker' vCPU code checking the contents of the test page */ +static void worker_guest_code(vm_vaddr_t test_data) +{ + struct test_data *data = (struct test_data *)test_data; + u32 vcpu_id = rdmsr(HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX); + void *exp_page = (void *)data->test_pages + PAGE_SIZE * NTEST_PAGES; + u64 *this_cpu = (u64 *)(exp_page + vcpu_id * sizeof(u64)); + u64 expected, val; + + x2apic_enable(); + wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HYPERV_LINUX_OS_ID); + + for (;;) { + cpu_relax(); + + expected = READ_ONCE(*this_cpu); + + /* + * Make sure the value in the test page is read after reading + * the expectation for the first time. Pairs with wmb() in + * prepare_to_test(). + */ + rmb(); + + val = READ_ONCE(*(u64 *)data->test_pages); + + /* + * Make sure the value in the test page is read after before + * reading the expectation for the second time. Pairs with wmb() + * post_test(). + */ + rmb(); + + /* + * '0' indicates the sender is between iterations, wait until + * the sender is ready for this vCPU to start checking again. + */ + if (!expected) + continue; + + /* + * Re-read the per-vCPU byte to ensure the sender didn't move + * onto a new iteration. + */ + if (expected != READ_ONCE(*this_cpu)) + continue; + + GUEST_ASSERT(val == expected); + } +} + +/* + * Write per-CPU info indicating what each 'worker' CPU is supposed to see in + * test page. '0' means don't check. + */ +static void set_expected_val(void *addr, u64 val, int vcpu_id) +{ + void *exp_page = addr + PAGE_SIZE * NTEST_PAGES; + + *(u64 *)(exp_page + vcpu_id * sizeof(u64)) = val; +} + +/* + * Update PTEs swapping two test pages. + * TODO: use swap()/xchg() when these are provided. + */ +static void swap_two_test_pages(vm_paddr_t pte_gva1, vm_paddr_t pte_gva2) +{ + uint64_t tmp = *(uint64_t *)pte_gva1; + + *(uint64_t *)pte_gva1 = *(uint64_t *)pte_gva2; + *(uint64_t *)pte_gva2 = tmp; +} + +/* + * TODO: replace the silly NOP loop with a proper udelay() implementation. + */ +static inline void do_delay(void) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) + asm volatile("nop"); +} + +/* + * Prepare to test: 'disable' workers by setting the expectation to '0', + * clear hypercall input page and then swap two test pages. + */ +static inline void prepare_to_test(struct test_data *data) +{ + /* Clear hypercall input page */ + memset((void *)data->hcall_gva, 0, PAGE_SIZE); + + /* 'Disable' workers */ + set_expected_val((void *)data->test_pages, 0x0, WORKER_VCPU_ID_1); + set_expected_val((void *)data->test_pages, 0x0, WORKER_VCPU_ID_2); + + /* Make sure workers are 'disabled' before we swap PTEs. */ + wmb(); + + /* Make sure workers have enough time to notice */ + do_delay(); + + /* Swap test page mappings */ + swap_two_test_pages(data->test_pages_pte[0], data->test_pages_pte[1]); +} + +/* + * Finalize the test: check hypercall resule set the expected val for + * 'worker' CPUs and give them some time to test. + */ +static inline void post_test(struct test_data *data, u64 exp1, u64 exp2) +{ + /* Make sure we change the expectation after swapping PTEs */ + wmb(); + + /* Set the expectation for workers, '0' means don't test */ + set_expected_val((void *)data->test_pages, exp1, WORKER_VCPU_ID_1); + set_expected_val((void *)data->test_pages, exp2, WORKER_VCPU_ID_2); + + /* Make sure workers have enough time to test */ + do_delay(); +} + +#define TESTVAL1 0x0101010101010101 +#define TESTVAL2 0x0202020202020202 + +/* Main vCPU doing the test */ +static void sender_guest_code(vm_vaddr_t test_data) +{ + struct test_data *data = (struct test_data *)test_data; + struct hv_tlb_flush *flush = (struct hv_tlb_flush *)data->hcall_gva; + struct hv_tlb_flush_ex *flush_ex = (struct hv_tlb_flush_ex *)data->hcall_gva; + vm_paddr_t hcall_gpa = data->hcall_gpa; + int i, stage = 1; + + wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HYPERV_LINUX_OS_ID); + wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, data->hcall_gpa); + + /* "Slow" hypercalls */ + + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE for WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 */ + for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) { + prepare_to_test(data); + flush->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES; + flush->processor_mask = BIT(WORKER_VCPU_ID_1); + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE, hcall_gpa, + hcall_gpa + PAGE_SIZE); + post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2, 0x0); + } + + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST for WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 */ + for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) { + prepare_to_test(data); + flush->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES; + flush->processor_mask = BIT(WORKER_VCPU_ID_1); + flush->gva_list[0] = (u64)data->test_pages; + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST | + (1UL << HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET), + hcall_gpa, hcall_gpa + PAGE_SIZE); + post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2, 0x0); + } + + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE for HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS */ + for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) { + prepare_to_test(data); + flush->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES | + HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS; + flush->processor_mask = 0; + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE, hcall_gpa, + hcall_gpa + PAGE_SIZE); + post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2); + } + + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST for HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS */ + for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) { + prepare_to_test(data); + flush->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES | + HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS; + flush->gva_list[0] = (u64)data->test_pages; + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST | + (1UL << HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET), + hcall_gpa, hcall_gpa + PAGE_SIZE); + post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2, + i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2); + } + + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX for WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 */ + for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) { + prepare_to_test(data); + flush_ex->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES; + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K; + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.valid_bank_mask = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 / 64); + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[0] = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 % 64); + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX | + (1 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET), + hcall_gpa, hcall_gpa + PAGE_SIZE); + post_test(data, 0x0, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2); + } + + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX for WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 */ + for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) { + prepare_to_test(data); + flush_ex->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES; + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K; + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.valid_bank_mask = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 / 64); + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[0] = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 % 64); + /* bank_contents and gva_list occupy the same space, thus [1] */ + flush_ex->gva_list[1] = (u64)data->test_pages; + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX | + (1 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET) | + (1UL << HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET), + hcall_gpa, hcall_gpa + PAGE_SIZE); + post_test(data, 0x0, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2); + } + + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX for both vCPUs */ + for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) { + prepare_to_test(data); + flush_ex->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES; + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K; + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.valid_bank_mask = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 / 64) | + BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 / 64); + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[0] = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 % 64); + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[1] = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 % 64); + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX | + (2 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET), + hcall_gpa, hcall_gpa + PAGE_SIZE); + post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2, + i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2); + } + + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX for both vCPUs */ + for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) { + prepare_to_test(data); + flush_ex->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES; + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K; + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.valid_bank_mask = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 / 64) | + BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 / 64); + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[0] = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 % 64); + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[1] = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 % 64); + /* bank_contents and gva_list occupy the same space, thus [2] */ + flush_ex->gva_list[2] = (u64)data->test_pages; + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX | + (2 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET) | + (1UL << HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET), + hcall_gpa, hcall_gpa + PAGE_SIZE); + post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2, + i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2); + } + + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX for HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL */ + for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) { + prepare_to_test(data); + flush_ex->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES; + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL; + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX, + hcall_gpa, hcall_gpa + PAGE_SIZE); + post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2, + i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2); + } + + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX for HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL */ + for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) { + prepare_to_test(data); + flush_ex->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES; + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL; + flush_ex->gva_list[0] = (u64)data->test_pages; + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX | + (1UL << HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET), + hcall_gpa, hcall_gpa + PAGE_SIZE); + post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2, + i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2); + } + + /* "Fast" hypercalls */ + + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE for WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 */ + for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) { + prepare_to_test(data); + flush->processor_mask = BIT(WORKER_VCPU_ID_1); + hyperv_write_xmm_input(&flush->processor_mask, 1); + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE | + HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT, 0x0, + HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES); + post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2, 0x0); + } + + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST for WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 */ + for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) { + prepare_to_test(data); + flush->processor_mask = BIT(WORKER_VCPU_ID_1); + flush->gva_list[0] = (u64)data->test_pages; + hyperv_write_xmm_input(&flush->processor_mask, 1); + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST | + HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT | + (1UL << HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET), + 0x0, HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES); + post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2, 0x0); + } + + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE for HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS */ + for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) { + prepare_to_test(data); + hyperv_write_xmm_input(&flush->processor_mask, 1); + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE | + HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT, 0x0, + HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES | + HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS); + post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2, + i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2); + } + + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST for HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS */ + for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) { + prepare_to_test(data); + flush->gva_list[0] = (u64)data->test_pages; + hyperv_write_xmm_input(&flush->processor_mask, 1); + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST | + HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT | + (1UL << HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET), 0x0, + HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES | + HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS); + post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2, + i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2); + } + + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX for WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 */ + for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) { + prepare_to_test(data); + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K; + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.valid_bank_mask = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 / 64); + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[0] = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 % 64); + hyperv_write_xmm_input(&flush_ex->hv_vp_set, 2); + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX | + HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT | + (1 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET), + 0x0, HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES); + post_test(data, 0x0, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2); + } + + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX for WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 */ + for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) { + prepare_to_test(data); + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K; + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.valid_bank_mask = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 / 64); + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[0] = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 % 64); + /* bank_contents and gva_list occupy the same space, thus [1] */ + flush_ex->gva_list[1] = (u64)data->test_pages; + hyperv_write_xmm_input(&flush_ex->hv_vp_set, 2); + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX | + HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT | + (1 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET) | + (1UL << HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET), + 0x0, HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES); + post_test(data, 0x0, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2); + } + + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX for both vCPUs */ + for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) { + prepare_to_test(data); + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K; + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.valid_bank_mask = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 / 64) | + BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 / 64); + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[0] = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 % 64); + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[1] = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 % 64); + hyperv_write_xmm_input(&flush_ex->hv_vp_set, 2); + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX | + HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT | + (2 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET), + 0x0, HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES); + post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : + TESTVAL2, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2); + } + + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX for both vCPUs */ + for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) { + prepare_to_test(data); + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K; + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.valid_bank_mask = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 / 64) | + BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 / 64); + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[0] = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 % 64); + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[1] = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 % 64); + /* bank_contents and gva_list occupy the same space, thus [2] */ + flush_ex->gva_list[2] = (u64)data->test_pages; + hyperv_write_xmm_input(&flush_ex->hv_vp_set, 3); + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX | + HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT | + (2 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET) | + (1UL << HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET), + 0x0, HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES); + post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2, + i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2); + } + + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX for HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL */ + for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) { + prepare_to_test(data); + flush_ex->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES; + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL; + hyperv_write_xmm_input(&flush_ex->hv_vp_set, 2); + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX | + HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT, + 0x0, HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES); + post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2, + i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2); + } + + GUEST_SYNC(stage++); + + /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX for HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL */ + for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) { + prepare_to_test(data); + flush_ex->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES; + flush_ex->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL; + flush_ex->gva_list[0] = (u64)data->test_pages; + hyperv_write_xmm_input(&flush_ex->hv_vp_set, 2); + hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX | + HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT | + (1UL << HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET), + 0x0, HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES); + post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2, + i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2); + } + + GUEST_DONE(); +} + +static void *vcpu_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = (struct kvm_vcpu *)arg; + struct ucall uc; + int old; + int r; + unsigned int exit_reason; + + r = pthread_setcanceltype(PTHREAD_CANCEL_ASYNCHRONOUS, &old); + TEST_ASSERT(!r, "pthread_setcanceltype failed on vcpu_id=%u with errno=%d", + vcpu->id, r); + + vcpu_run(vcpu); + exit_reason = vcpu->run->exit_reason; + + TEST_ASSERT(exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO, + "vCPU %u exited with unexpected exit reason %u-%s, expected KVM_EXIT_IO", + vcpu->id, exit_reason, exit_reason_str(exit_reason)); + + switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) { + case UCALL_ABORT: + REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc); + /* NOT REACHED */ + default: + TEST_FAIL("Unexpected ucall %lu, vCPU %d", uc.cmd, vcpu->id); + } + + return NULL; +} + +static void cancel_join_vcpu_thread(pthread_t thread, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + void *retval; + int r; + + r = pthread_cancel(thread); + TEST_ASSERT(!r, "pthread_cancel on vcpu_id=%d failed with errno=%d", + vcpu->id, r); + + r = pthread_join(thread, &retval); + TEST_ASSERT(!r, "pthread_join on vcpu_id=%d failed with errno=%d", + vcpu->id, r); + TEST_ASSERT(retval == PTHREAD_CANCELED, + "expected retval=%p, got %p", PTHREAD_CANCELED, + retval); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + struct kvm_vm *vm; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu[3]; + unsigned int exit_reason; + pthread_t threads[2]; + vm_vaddr_t test_data_page, gva; + vm_paddr_t gpa; + uint64_t *pte; + struct test_data *data; + struct ucall uc; + int stage = 1, r, i; + + vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu[0], sender_guest_code); + + /* Test data page */ + test_data_page = vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm); + data = (struct test_data *)addr_gva2hva(vm, test_data_page); + + /* Hypercall input/output */ + data->hcall_gva = vm_vaddr_alloc_pages(vm, 2); + data->hcall_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, data->hcall_gva); + memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, data->hcall_gva), 0x0, 2 * PAGE_SIZE); + + /* + * Test pages: the first one is filled with '0x01's, the second with '0x02's + * and the test will swap their mappings. The third page keeps the indication + * about the current state of mappings. + */ + data->test_pages = vm_vaddr_alloc_pages(vm, NTEST_PAGES + 1); + for (i = 0; i < NTEST_PAGES; i++) + memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, data->test_pages + PAGE_SIZE * i), + (u8)(i + 1), PAGE_SIZE); + set_expected_val(addr_gva2hva(vm, data->test_pages), 0x0, WORKER_VCPU_ID_1); + set_expected_val(addr_gva2hva(vm, data->test_pages), 0x0, WORKER_VCPU_ID_2); + + /* + * Get PTE pointers for test pages and map them inside the guest. + * Use separate page for each PTE for simplicity. + */ + gva = vm_vaddr_unused_gap(vm, NTEST_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE, KVM_UTIL_MIN_VADDR); + for (i = 0; i < NTEST_PAGES; i++) { + pte = vm_get_page_table_entry(vm, data->test_pages + i * PAGE_SIZE); + gpa = addr_hva2gpa(vm, pte); + __virt_pg_map(vm, gva + PAGE_SIZE * i, gpa & PAGE_MASK, PG_LEVEL_4K); + data->test_pages_pte[i] = gva + (gpa & ~PAGE_MASK); + } + + /* + * Sender vCPU which performs the test: swaps test pages, sets expectation + * for 'workers' and issues TLB flush hypercalls. + */ + vcpu_args_set(vcpu[0], 1, test_data_page); + vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vcpu[0]); + + /* Create worker vCPUs which check the contents of the test pages */ + vcpu[1] = vm_vcpu_add(vm, WORKER_VCPU_ID_1, worker_guest_code); + vcpu_args_set(vcpu[1], 1, test_data_page); + vcpu_set_msr(vcpu[1], HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX, WORKER_VCPU_ID_1); + vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vcpu[1]); + + vcpu[2] = vm_vcpu_add(vm, WORKER_VCPU_ID_2, worker_guest_code); + vcpu_args_set(vcpu[2], 1, test_data_page); + vcpu_set_msr(vcpu[2], HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX, WORKER_VCPU_ID_2); + vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vcpu[2]); + + r = pthread_create(&threads[0], NULL, vcpu_thread, vcpu[1]); + TEST_ASSERT(!r, "pthread_create() failed"); + + r = pthread_create(&threads[1], NULL, vcpu_thread, vcpu[2]); + TEST_ASSERT(!r, "pthread_create() failed"); + + while (true) { + vcpu_run(vcpu[0]); + exit_reason = vcpu[0]->run->exit_reason; + + TEST_ASSERT(exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO, + "unexpected exit reason: %u (%s)", + exit_reason, exit_reason_str(exit_reason)); + + switch (get_ucall(vcpu[0], &uc)) { + case UCALL_SYNC: + TEST_ASSERT(uc.args[1] == stage, + "Unexpected stage: %ld (%d expected)\n", + uc.args[1], stage); + break; + case UCALL_ABORT: + REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc); + /* NOT REACHED */ + case UCALL_DONE: + goto done; + default: + TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd); + } + + stage++; + } + +done: + cancel_join_vcpu_thread(threads[0], vcpu[1]); + cancel_join_vcpu_thread(threads[1], vcpu[2]); + kvm_vm_free(vm); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test.c index 59ffe7fd354f..ea0978f22db8 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test.c @@ -241,10 +241,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hp:t:r")) != -1) { switch (opt) { case 'p': - reclaim_period_ms = atoi(optarg); + reclaim_period_ms = atoi_non_negative("Reclaim period", optarg); break; case 't': - token = atoi(optarg); + token = atoi_paranoid(optarg); break; case 'r': reboot_permissions = true; @@ -257,7 +257,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) } TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_VM_DISABLE_NX_HUGE_PAGES)); - TEST_REQUIRE(reclaim_period_ms > 0); __TEST_REQUIRE(token == MAGIC_TOKEN, "This test must be run with the magic token %d.\n" diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/platform_info_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/platform_info_test.c index 76417c7d687b..310a104d94f0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/platform_info_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/platform_info_test.c @@ -72,9 +72,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) struct kvm_vm *vm; uint64_t msr_platform_info; - /* Tell stdout not to buffer its content */ - setbuf(stdout, NULL); - TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_MSR_PLATFORM_INFO)); vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/pmu_event_filter_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/pmu_event_filter_test.c index ea4e259a1e2e..2de98fce7edd 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/pmu_event_filter_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/pmu_event_filter_test.c @@ -21,29 +21,6 @@ #define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS (1ULL << 17) #define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE (1ULL << 22) -union cpuid10_eax { - struct { - unsigned int version_id:8; - unsigned int num_counters:8; - unsigned int bit_width:8; - unsigned int mask_length:8; - } split; - unsigned int full; -}; - -union cpuid10_ebx { - struct { - unsigned int no_unhalted_core_cycles:1; - unsigned int no_instructions_retired:1; - unsigned int no_unhalted_reference_cycles:1; - unsigned int no_llc_reference:1; - unsigned int no_llc_misses:1; - unsigned int no_branch_instruction_retired:1; - unsigned int no_branch_misses_retired:1; - } split; - unsigned int full; -}; - /* End of stuff taken from perf_event.h. */ /* Oddly, this isn't in perf_event.h. */ @@ -380,46 +357,31 @@ static void test_pmu_config_disable(void (*guest_code)(void)) } /* - * Check for a non-zero PMU version, at least one general-purpose - * counter per logical processor, an EBX bit vector of length greater - * than 5, and EBX[5] clear. - */ -static bool check_intel_pmu_leaf(const struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry) -{ - union cpuid10_eax eax = { .full = entry->eax }; - union cpuid10_ebx ebx = { .full = entry->ebx }; - - return eax.split.version_id && eax.split.num_counters > 0 && - eax.split.mask_length > ARCH_PERFMON_BRANCHES_RETIRED && - !ebx.split.no_branch_instruction_retired; -} - -/* - * Note that CPUID leaf 0xa is Intel-specific. This leaf should be - * clear on AMD hardware. + * On Intel, check for a non-zero PMU version, at least one general-purpose + * counter per logical processor, and support for counting the number of branch + * instructions retired. */ static bool use_intel_pmu(void) { - const struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry; - - entry = kvm_get_supported_cpuid_entry(0xa); - return is_intel_cpu() && check_intel_pmu_leaf(entry); + return is_intel_cpu() && + kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_PMU_VERSION) && + kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_PMU_NR_GP_COUNTERS) && + kvm_pmu_has(X86_PMU_FEATURE_BRANCH_INSNS_RETIRED); } -static bool is_zen1(uint32_t eax) +static bool is_zen1(uint32_t family, uint32_t model) { - return x86_family(eax) == 0x17 && x86_model(eax) <= 0x0f; + return family == 0x17 && model <= 0x0f; } -static bool is_zen2(uint32_t eax) +static bool is_zen2(uint32_t family, uint32_t model) { - return x86_family(eax) == 0x17 && - x86_model(eax) >= 0x30 && x86_model(eax) <= 0x3f; + return family == 0x17 && model >= 0x30 && model <= 0x3f; } -static bool is_zen3(uint32_t eax) +static bool is_zen3(uint32_t family, uint32_t model) { - return x86_family(eax) == 0x19 && x86_model(eax) <= 0x0f; + return family == 0x19 && model <= 0x0f; } /* @@ -432,13 +394,13 @@ static bool is_zen3(uint32_t eax) */ static bool use_amd_pmu(void) { - const struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry; + uint32_t family = kvm_cpu_family(); + uint32_t model = kvm_cpu_model(); - entry = kvm_get_supported_cpuid_entry(1); return is_amd_cpu() && - (is_zen1(entry->eax) || - is_zen2(entry->eax) || - is_zen3(entry->eax)); + (is_zen1(family, model) || + is_zen2(family, model) || + is_zen3(family, model)); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) @@ -447,9 +409,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; struct kvm_vm *vm; - /* Tell stdout not to buffer its content */ - setbuf(stdout, NULL); - TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_PMU_EVENT_FILTER)); TEST_REQUIRE(use_intel_pmu() || use_amd_pmu()); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/set_sregs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/set_sregs_test.c index 2bb08bf2125d..a284fcef6ed7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/set_sregs_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/set_sregs_test.c @@ -82,9 +82,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) uint64_t cr4; int rc; - /* Tell stdout not to buffer its content */ - setbuf(stdout, NULL); - /* * Create a dummy VM, specifically to avoid doing KVM_SET_CPUID2, and * use it to verify all supported CR4 bits can be set prior to defining diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smaller_maxphyaddr_emulation_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smaller_maxphyaddr_emulation_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..06edf00a97d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smaller_maxphyaddr_emulation_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2020, Google LLC. + * + * Test that KVM emulates instructions in response to EPT violations when + * allow_smaller_maxphyaddr is enabled and guest.MAXPHYADDR < host.MAXPHYADDR. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */ + +#include "flds_emulation.h" + +#include "test_util.h" +#include "kvm_util.h" +#include "vmx.h" + +#define MAXPHYADDR 36 + +#define MEM_REGION_GVA 0x0000123456789000 +#define MEM_REGION_GPA 0x0000000700000000 +#define MEM_REGION_SLOT 10 +#define MEM_REGION_SIZE PAGE_SIZE + +static void guest_code(bool tdp_enabled) +{ + uint64_t error_code; + uint64_t vector; + + vector = kvm_asm_safe_ec(FLDS_MEM_EAX, error_code, "a"(MEM_REGION_GVA)); + + /* + * When TDP is enabled, flds will trigger an emulation failure, exit to + * userspace, and then the selftest host "VMM" skips the instruction. + * + * When TDP is disabled, no instruction emulation is required so flds + * should generate #PF(RSVD). + */ + if (tdp_enabled) { + GUEST_ASSERT(!vector); + } else { + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(vector, PF_VECTOR); + GUEST_ASSERT(error_code & PFERR_RSVD_MASK); + } + + GUEST_DONE(); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + struct kvm_vm *vm; + struct ucall uc; + uint64_t *pte; + uint64_t *hva; + uint64_t gpa; + int rc; + + TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_SMALLER_MAXPHYADDR)); + + vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code); + vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, kvm_is_tdp_enabled()); + + vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm); + vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu); + + vcpu_set_cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu, MAXPHYADDR); + + rc = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE); + TEST_ASSERT(rc, "KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE is unavailable"); + vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE, 1); + + vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, + MEM_REGION_GPA, MEM_REGION_SLOT, + MEM_REGION_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE, 0); + gpa = vm_phy_pages_alloc(vm, MEM_REGION_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE, + MEM_REGION_GPA, MEM_REGION_SLOT); + TEST_ASSERT(gpa == MEM_REGION_GPA, "Failed vm_phy_pages_alloc\n"); + virt_map(vm, MEM_REGION_GVA, MEM_REGION_GPA, 1); + hva = addr_gpa2hva(vm, MEM_REGION_GPA); + memset(hva, 0, PAGE_SIZE); + + pte = vm_get_page_table_entry(vm, MEM_REGION_GVA); + *pte |= BIT_ULL(MAXPHYADDR); + + vcpu_run(vcpu); + + /* + * When TDP is enabled, KVM must emulate in response the guest physical + * address that is illegal from the guest's perspective, but is legal + * from hardware's perspeective. This should result in an emulation + * failure exit to userspace since KVM doesn't support emulating flds. + */ + if (kvm_is_tdp_enabled()) { + handle_flds_emulation_failure_exit(vcpu); + vcpu_run(vcpu); + } + + switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) { + case UCALL_ABORT: + REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc); + break; + case UCALL_DONE: + break; + default: + TEST_FAIL("Unrecognized ucall: %lu\n", uc.cmd); + } + + kvm_vm_free(vm); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c index 1f136a81858e..cb38a478e1f6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c @@ -137,6 +137,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) struct kvm_x86_state *state; int stage, stage_reported; + TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_X86_SMM)); + /* Create VM */ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_nested_soft_inject_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_nested_soft_inject_test.c index e637d7736012..e497ace629c1 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_nested_soft_inject_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_nested_soft_inject_test.c @@ -194,9 +194,6 @@ done: int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { - /* Tell stdout not to buffer its content */ - setbuf(stdout, NULL); - TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM)); TEST_ASSERT(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS), diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sync_regs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sync_regs_test.c index 9b6db0b0b13e..d2f9b5bdfab2 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sync_regs_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sync_regs_test.c @@ -90,9 +90,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) struct kvm_vcpu_events events; int rv, cap; - /* Tell stdout not to buffer its content */ - setbuf(stdout, NULL); - cap = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_SYNC_REGS); TEST_REQUIRE((cap & TEST_SYNC_FIELDS) == TEST_SYNC_FIELDS); TEST_REQUIRE(!(cap & INVALID_SYNC_FIELD)); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/userspace_io_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/userspace_io_test.c index 7316521428f8..91076c9787b4 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/userspace_io_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/userspace_io_test.c @@ -56,9 +56,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) struct kvm_vm *vm; struct ucall uc; - /* Tell stdout not to buffer its content */ - setbuf(stdout, NULL); - vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code); run = vcpu->run; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/userspace_msr_exit_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/userspace_msr_exit_test.c index a4f06370a245..25fa55344a10 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/userspace_msr_exit_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/userspace_msr_exit_test.c @@ -733,16 +733,98 @@ static void test_msr_permission_bitmap(void) kvm_vm_free(vm); } -int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +#define test_user_exit_msr_ioctl(vm, cmd, arg, flag, valid_mask) \ +({ \ + int r = __vm_ioctl(vm, cmd, arg); \ + \ + if (flag & valid_mask) \ + TEST_ASSERT(!r, __KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(#cmd, r)); \ + else \ + TEST_ASSERT(r == -1 && errno == EINVAL, \ + "Wanted EINVAL for %s with flag = 0x%llx, got rc: %i errno: %i (%s)", \ + #cmd, flag, r, errno, strerror(errno)); \ +}) + +static void run_user_space_msr_flag_test(struct kvm_vm *vm) { - /* Tell stdout not to buffer its content */ - setbuf(stdout, NULL); + struct kvm_enable_cap cap = { .cap = KVM_CAP_X86_USER_SPACE_MSR }; + int nflags = sizeof(cap.args[0]) * BITS_PER_BYTE; + int rc; + int i; + + rc = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_X86_USER_SPACE_MSR); + TEST_ASSERT(rc, "KVM_CAP_X86_USER_SPACE_MSR is available"); + + for (i = 0; i < nflags; i++) { + cap.args[0] = BIT_ULL(i); + test_user_exit_msr_ioctl(vm, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &cap, + BIT_ULL(i), KVM_MSR_EXIT_REASON_VALID_MASK); + } +} + +static void run_msr_filter_flag_test(struct kvm_vm *vm) +{ + u64 deny_bits = 0; + struct kvm_msr_filter filter = { + .flags = KVM_MSR_FILTER_DEFAULT_ALLOW, + .ranges = { + { + .flags = KVM_MSR_FILTER_READ, + .nmsrs = 1, + .base = 0, + .bitmap = (uint8_t *)&deny_bits, + }, + }, + }; + int nflags; + int rc; + int i; + + rc = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_X86_MSR_FILTER); + TEST_ASSERT(rc, "KVM_CAP_X86_MSR_FILTER is available"); + + nflags = sizeof(filter.flags) * BITS_PER_BYTE; + for (i = 0; i < nflags; i++) { + filter.flags = BIT_ULL(i); + test_user_exit_msr_ioctl(vm, KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER, &filter, + BIT_ULL(i), KVM_MSR_FILTER_VALID_MASK); + } + filter.flags = KVM_MSR_FILTER_DEFAULT_ALLOW; + nflags = sizeof(filter.ranges[0].flags) * BITS_PER_BYTE; + for (i = 0; i < nflags; i++) { + filter.ranges[0].flags = BIT_ULL(i); + test_user_exit_msr_ioctl(vm, KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER, &filter, + BIT_ULL(i), KVM_MSR_FILTER_RANGE_VALID_MASK); + } +} + +/* Test that attempts to write to the unused bits in a flag fails. */ +static void test_user_exit_msr_flags(void) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + struct kvm_vm *vm; + + vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, NULL); + + /* Test flags for KVM_CAP_X86_USER_SPACE_MSR. */ + run_user_space_msr_flag_test(vm); + + /* Test flags and range flags for KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER. */ + run_msr_filter_flag_test(vm); + + kvm_vm_free(vm); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ test_msr_filter_allow(); test_msr_filter_deny(); test_msr_permission_bitmap(); + test_user_exit_msr_flags(); + return 0; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_dirty_log_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_dirty_log_test.c index 2d8c23d639f7..f0456fb031b1 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_dirty_log_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_dirty_log_test.c @@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) bool done = false; TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX)); + TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has_ept()); /* Create VM */ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, l1_guest_code); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_msrs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_msrs_test.c index 322d561b4260..90720b6205f4 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_msrs_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_msrs_test.c @@ -67,6 +67,52 @@ static void vmx_save_restore_msrs_test(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vmx_fixed1_msr_test(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC, -1ull); } +static void __ia32_feature_control_msr_test(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + uint64_t msr_bit, + struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature feature) +{ + uint64_t val; + + vcpu_clear_cpuid_feature(vcpu, feature); + + val = vcpu_get_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL); + vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, val | msr_bit | FEAT_CTL_LOCKED); + vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, (val & ~msr_bit) | FEAT_CTL_LOCKED); + vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, val | msr_bit | FEAT_CTL_LOCKED); + vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, (val & ~msr_bit) | FEAT_CTL_LOCKED); + vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, val); + + if (!kvm_cpu_has(feature)) + return; + + vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, feature); +} + +static void ia32_feature_control_msr_test(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + uint64_t supported_bits = FEAT_CTL_LOCKED | + FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX | + FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX | + FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED | + FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED | + FEAT_CTL_LMCE_ENABLED; + int bit, r; + + __ia32_feature_control_msr_test(vcpu, FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX, X86_FEATURE_SMX); + __ia32_feature_control_msr_test(vcpu, FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX, X86_FEATURE_VMX); + __ia32_feature_control_msr_test(vcpu, FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX, X86_FEATURE_VMX); + __ia32_feature_control_msr_test(vcpu, FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC); + __ia32_feature_control_msr_test(vcpu, FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED, X86_FEATURE_SGX); + __ia32_feature_control_msr_test(vcpu, FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED, X86_FEATURE_SGX); + __ia32_feature_control_msr_test(vcpu, FEAT_CTL_LMCE_ENABLED, X86_FEATURE_MCE); + + for_each_clear_bit(bit, &supported_bits, 64) { + r = _vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, BIT(bit)); + TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, + "Setting reserved bit %d in IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL should fail", bit); + } +} + int main(void) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; @@ -79,6 +125,7 @@ int main(void) vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, NULL); vmx_save_restore_msrs_test(vcpu); + ia32_feature_control_msr_test(vcpu); kvm_vm_free(vm); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_pmu_caps_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_pmu_caps_test.c index 069589c52f41..c280ba1e6572 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_pmu_caps_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_pmu_caps_test.c @@ -20,16 +20,6 @@ #define PMU_CAP_FW_WRITES (1ULL << 13) #define PMU_CAP_LBR_FMT 0x3f -union cpuid10_eax { - struct { - unsigned int version_id:8; - unsigned int num_counters:8; - unsigned int bit_width:8; - unsigned int mask_length:8; - } split; - unsigned int full; -}; - union perf_capabilities { struct { u64 lbr_format:6; @@ -53,11 +43,9 @@ static void guest_code(void) int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { - const struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry_a_0; struct kvm_vm *vm; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; int ret; - union cpuid10_eax eax; union perf_capabilities host_cap; uint64_t val; @@ -69,11 +57,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PDCM)); - TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_get_cpuid_max_basic() >= 0xa); - entry_a_0 = kvm_get_supported_cpuid_entry(0xa); - - eax.full = entry_a_0->eax; - __TEST_REQUIRE(eax.split.version_id, "PMU is not supported by the vCPU"); + TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has_p(X86_PROPERTY_PMU_VERSION)); + TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_PMU_VERSION) > 0); /* testcase 1, set capabilities when we have PDCM bit */ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES, PMU_CAP_FW_WRITES); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xapic_state_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xapic_state_test.c index 6f7a5ef66718..d7d37dae3eeb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xapic_state_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xapic_state_test.c @@ -114,7 +114,9 @@ static void test_icr(struct xapic_vcpu *x) * vCPUs, not vcpu.id + 1. Arbitrarily use vector 0xff. */ icr = APIC_INT_ASSERT | 0xff; - for (i = vcpu->id + 1; i < 0xff; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < 0xff; i++) { + if (i == vcpu->id) + continue; for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) __test_icr(x, i << (32 + 24) | icr | (j << 8)); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_shinfo_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_shinfo_test.c index 2a5727188c8d..721f6a693799 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_shinfo_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_shinfo_test.c @@ -26,17 +26,17 @@ #define SHINFO_REGION_GPA 0xc0000000ULL #define SHINFO_REGION_SLOT 10 -#define DUMMY_REGION_GPA (SHINFO_REGION_GPA + (2 * PAGE_SIZE)) +#define DUMMY_REGION_GPA (SHINFO_REGION_GPA + (3 * PAGE_SIZE)) #define DUMMY_REGION_SLOT 11 #define SHINFO_ADDR (SHINFO_REGION_GPA) -#define PVTIME_ADDR (SHINFO_REGION_GPA + PAGE_SIZE) -#define RUNSTATE_ADDR (SHINFO_REGION_GPA + PAGE_SIZE + 0x20) #define VCPU_INFO_ADDR (SHINFO_REGION_GPA + 0x40) +#define PVTIME_ADDR (SHINFO_REGION_GPA + PAGE_SIZE) +#define RUNSTATE_ADDR (SHINFO_REGION_GPA + PAGE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE - 15) #define SHINFO_VADDR (SHINFO_REGION_GVA) -#define RUNSTATE_VADDR (SHINFO_REGION_GVA + PAGE_SIZE + 0x20) #define VCPU_INFO_VADDR (SHINFO_REGION_GVA + 0x40) +#define RUNSTATE_VADDR (SHINFO_REGION_GVA + PAGE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE - 15) #define EVTCHN_VECTOR 0x10 @@ -88,14 +88,20 @@ struct pvclock_wall_clock { } __attribute__((__packed__)); struct vcpu_runstate_info { - uint32_t state; - uint64_t state_entry_time; - uint64_t time[4]; + uint32_t state; + uint64_t state_entry_time; + uint64_t time[5]; /* Extra field for overrun check */ }; +struct compat_vcpu_runstate_info { + uint32_t state; + uint64_t state_entry_time; + uint64_t time[5]; +} __attribute__((__packed__));; + struct arch_vcpu_info { - unsigned long cr2; - unsigned long pad; /* sizeof(vcpu_info_t) == 64 */ + unsigned long cr2; + unsigned long pad; /* sizeof(vcpu_info_t) == 64 */ }; struct vcpu_info { @@ -440,6 +446,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) TEST_REQUIRE(xen_caps & KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_SHARED_INFO); bool do_runstate_tests = !!(xen_caps & KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_RUNSTATE); + bool do_runstate_flag = !!(xen_caps & KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_RUNSTATE_UPDATE_FLAG); bool do_eventfd_tests = !!(xen_caps & KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_EVTCHN_2LEVEL); bool do_evtchn_tests = do_eventfd_tests && !!(xen_caps & KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_EVTCHN_SEND); @@ -449,8 +456,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) /* Map a region for the shared_info page */ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, - SHINFO_REGION_GPA, SHINFO_REGION_SLOT, 2, 0); - virt_map(vm, SHINFO_REGION_GVA, SHINFO_REGION_GPA, 2); + SHINFO_REGION_GPA, SHINFO_REGION_SLOT, 3, 0); + virt_map(vm, SHINFO_REGION_GVA, SHINFO_REGION_GPA, 3); struct shared_info *shinfo = addr_gpa2hva(vm, SHINFO_VADDR); @@ -475,6 +482,19 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) }; vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &lm); + if (do_runstate_flag) { + struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr ruf = { + .type = KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_RUNSTATE_UPDATE_FLAG, + .u.runstate_update_flag = 1, + }; + vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &ruf); + + ruf.u.runstate_update_flag = 0; + vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_GET_ATTR, &ruf); + TEST_ASSERT(ruf.u.runstate_update_flag == 1, + "Failed to read back RUNSTATE_UPDATE_FLAG attr"); + } + struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr ha = { .type = KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_SHARED_INFO, .u.shared_info.gfn = SHINFO_REGION_GPA / PAGE_SIZE, @@ -999,22 +1019,91 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) runstate_names[i], rs->time[i]); } } - TEST_ASSERT(rs->state == rst.u.runstate.state, "Runstate mismatch"); - TEST_ASSERT(rs->state_entry_time == rst.u.runstate.state_entry_time, - "State entry time mismatch"); - TEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_running] == rst.u.runstate.time_running, - "Running time mismatch"); - TEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_runnable] == rst.u.runstate.time_runnable, - "Runnable time mismatch"); - TEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_blocked] == rst.u.runstate.time_blocked, - "Blocked time mismatch"); - TEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_offline] == rst.u.runstate.time_offline, - "Offline time mismatch"); - - TEST_ASSERT(rs->state_entry_time == rs->time[0] + - rs->time[1] + rs->time[2] + rs->time[3], - "runstate times don't add up"); + + /* + * Exercise runstate info at all points across the page boundary, in + * 32-bit and 64-bit mode. In particular, test the case where it is + * configured in 32-bit mode and then switched to 64-bit mode while + * active, which takes it onto the second page. + */ + unsigned long runstate_addr; + struct compat_vcpu_runstate_info *crs; + for (runstate_addr = SHINFO_REGION_GPA + PAGE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(*rs) - 4; + runstate_addr < SHINFO_REGION_GPA + PAGE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE + 4; runstate_addr++) { + + rs = addr_gpa2hva(vm, runstate_addr); + crs = (void *)rs; + + memset(rs, 0xa5, sizeof(*rs)); + + /* Set to compatibility mode */ + lm.u.long_mode = 0; + vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &lm); + + /* Set runstate to new address (kernel will write it) */ + struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr st = { + .type = KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_RUNSTATE_ADDR, + .u.gpa = runstate_addr, + }; + vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &st); + + if (verbose) + printf("Compatibility runstate at %08lx\n", runstate_addr); + + TEST_ASSERT(crs->state == rst.u.runstate.state, "Runstate mismatch"); + TEST_ASSERT(crs->state_entry_time == rst.u.runstate.state_entry_time, + "State entry time mismatch"); + TEST_ASSERT(crs->time[RUNSTATE_running] == rst.u.runstate.time_running, + "Running time mismatch"); + TEST_ASSERT(crs->time[RUNSTATE_runnable] == rst.u.runstate.time_runnable, + "Runnable time mismatch"); + TEST_ASSERT(crs->time[RUNSTATE_blocked] == rst.u.runstate.time_blocked, + "Blocked time mismatch"); + TEST_ASSERT(crs->time[RUNSTATE_offline] == rst.u.runstate.time_offline, + "Offline time mismatch"); + TEST_ASSERT(crs->time[RUNSTATE_offline + 1] == 0xa5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5ULL, + "Structure overrun"); + TEST_ASSERT(crs->state_entry_time == crs->time[0] + + crs->time[1] + crs->time[2] + crs->time[3], + "runstate times don't add up"); + + + /* Now switch to 64-bit mode */ + lm.u.long_mode = 1; + vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &lm); + + memset(rs, 0xa5, sizeof(*rs)); + + /* Don't change the address, just trigger a write */ + struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr adj = { + .type = KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_RUNSTATE_ADJUST, + .u.runstate.state = (uint64_t)-1 + }; + vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &adj); + + if (verbose) + printf("64-bit runstate at %08lx\n", runstate_addr); + + TEST_ASSERT(rs->state == rst.u.runstate.state, "Runstate mismatch"); + TEST_ASSERT(rs->state_entry_time == rst.u.runstate.state_entry_time, + "State entry time mismatch"); + TEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_running] == rst.u.runstate.time_running, + "Running time mismatch"); + TEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_runnable] == rst.u.runstate.time_runnable, + "Runnable time mismatch"); + TEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_blocked] == rst.u.runstate.time_blocked, + "Blocked time mismatch"); + TEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_offline] == rst.u.runstate.time_offline, + "Offline time mismatch"); + TEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_offline + 1] == 0xa5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5ULL, + "Structure overrun"); + + TEST_ASSERT(rs->state_entry_time == rs->time[0] + + rs->time[1] + rs->time[2] + rs->time[3], + "runstate times don't add up"); + } } + kvm_vm_free(vm); return 0; } |