Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.20-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Highlights include:

  Stable fixes:
   - Fix the NFSv4.1 r/wsize sanity checking
   - Reset the RPC/RDMA credit grant properly after a disconnect
   - Fix a missed page unlock after pg_doio()

  Features and optimisations:
   - Overhaul of the RPC client socket code to eliminate a locking
     bottleneck and reduce the latency when transmitting lots of
     requests in parallel.
   - Allow parallelisation of the RPCSEC_GSS encoding of an RPC request.
   - Convert the RPC client socket receive code to use iovec_iter() for
     improved efficiency.
   - Convert several NFS and RPC lookup operations to use RCU instead of
     taking global locks.
   - Avoid the need for BH-safe locks in the RPC/RDMA back channel.

  Bugfixes and cleanups:
   - Fix lock recovery during NFSv4 delegation recalls
   - Fix the NFSv4 + NFSv4.1 "lookup revalidate + open file" case.
   - Fixes for the RPC connection metrics
   - Various RPC client layer cleanups to consolidate stream based
     sockets
   - RPC/RDMA connection cleanups
   - Simplify the RPC/RDMA cleanup after memory operation failures
   - Clean ups for NFS v4.2 copy completion and NFSv4 open state
     reclaim"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.20-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (97 commits)
  SUNRPC: Convert the auth cred cache to use refcount_t
  SUNRPC: Convert auth creds to use refcount_t
  SUNRPC: Simplify lookup code
  SUNRPC: Clean up the AUTH cache code
  NFS: change sign of nfs_fh length
  sunrpc: safely reallow resvport min/max inversion
  nfs: remove redundant call to nfs_context_set_write_error()
  nfs: Fix a missed page unlock after pg_doio()
  SUNRPC: Fix a compile warning for cmpxchg64()
  NFSv4.x: fix lock recovery during delegation recall
  SUNRPC: use cmpxchg64() in gss_seq_send64_fetch_and_inc()
  xprtrdma: Squelch a sparse warning
  xprtrdma: Clean up xprt_rdma_disconnect_inject
  xprtrdma: Add documenting comments
  xprtrdma: Report when there were zero posted Receives
  xprtrdma: Move rb_flags initialization
  xprtrdma: Don't disable BH's in backchannel server
  xprtrdma: Remove memory address of "ep" from an error message
  xprtrdma: Rename rpcrdma_qp_async_error_upcall
  xprtrdma: Simplify RPC wake-ups on connect
  ...

26 files changed, 1921 insertions, 1590 deletions

diff --git a/net/sunrpc/auth.c b/net/sunrpc/auth.c
index 305ecea92170..ad8ead738981 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/auth.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/auth.c
@@ -30,10 +30,9 @@ struct rpc_cred_cache {
 
 static unsigned int auth_hashbits = RPC_CREDCACHE_DEFAULT_HASHBITS;
 
-static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rpc_authflavor_lock);
-static const struct rpc_authops *auth_flavors[RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR] = {
-	&authnull_ops,		/* AUTH_NULL */
-	&authunix_ops,		/* AUTH_UNIX */
+static const struct rpc_authops __rcu *auth_flavors[RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR] = {
+	[RPC_AUTH_NULL] = (const struct rpc_authops __force __rcu *)&authnull_ops,
+	[RPC_AUTH_UNIX] = (const struct rpc_authops __force __rcu *)&authunix_ops,
 	NULL,			/* others can be loadable modules */
 };
 
@@ -93,39 +92,65 @@ pseudoflavor_to_flavor(u32 flavor) {
 int
 rpcauth_register(const struct rpc_authops *ops)
 {
+	const struct rpc_authops *old;
 	rpc_authflavor_t flavor;
-	int ret = -EPERM;
 
 	if ((flavor = ops->au_flavor) >= RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR)
 		return -EINVAL;
-	spin_lock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
-	if (auth_flavors[flavor] == NULL) {
-		auth_flavors[flavor] = ops;
-		ret = 0;
-	}
-	spin_unlock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
-	return ret;
+	old = cmpxchg((const struct rpc_authops ** __force)&auth_flavors[flavor], NULL, ops);
+	if (old == NULL || old == ops)
+		return 0;
+	return -EPERM;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_register);
 
 int
 rpcauth_unregister(const struct rpc_authops *ops)
 {
+	const struct rpc_authops *old;
 	rpc_authflavor_t flavor;
-	int ret = -EPERM;
 
 	if ((flavor = ops->au_flavor) >= RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR)
 		return -EINVAL;
-	spin_lock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
-	if (auth_flavors[flavor] == ops) {
-		auth_flavors[flavor] = NULL;
-		ret = 0;
-	}
-	spin_unlock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
-	return ret;
+
+	old = cmpxchg((const struct rpc_authops ** __force)&auth_flavors[flavor], ops, NULL);
+	if (old == ops || old == NULL)
+		return 0;
+	return -EPERM;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_unregister);
 
+static const struct rpc_authops *
+rpcauth_get_authops(rpc_authflavor_t flavor)
+{
+	const struct rpc_authops *ops;
+
+	if (flavor >= RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR)
+		return NULL;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	ops = rcu_dereference(auth_flavors[flavor]);
+	if (ops == NULL) {
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+		request_module("rpc-auth-%u", flavor);
+		rcu_read_lock();
+		ops = rcu_dereference(auth_flavors[flavor]);
+		if (ops == NULL)
+			goto out;
+	}
+	if (!try_module_get(ops->owner))
+		ops = NULL;
+out:
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+	return ops;
+}
+
+static void
+rpcauth_put_authops(const struct rpc_authops *ops)
+{
+	module_put(ops->owner);
+}
+
 /**
  * rpcauth_get_pseudoflavor - check if security flavor is supported
  * @flavor: a security flavor
@@ -138,25 +163,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_unregister);
 rpc_authflavor_t
 rpcauth_get_pseudoflavor(rpc_authflavor_t flavor, struct rpcsec_gss_info *info)
 {
-	const struct rpc_authops *ops;
+	const struct rpc_authops *ops = rpcauth_get_authops(flavor);
 	rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor;
 
-	ops = auth_flavors[flavor];
-	if (ops == NULL)
-		request_module("rpc-auth-%u", flavor);
-	spin_lock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
-	ops = auth_flavors[flavor];
-	if (ops == NULL || !try_module_get(ops->owner)) {
-		spin_unlock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
+	if (!ops)
 		return RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR;
-	}
-	spin_unlock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
-
 	pseudoflavor = flavor;
 	if (ops->info2flavor != NULL)
 		pseudoflavor = ops->info2flavor(info);
 
-	module_put(ops->owner);
+	rpcauth_put_authops(ops);
 	return pseudoflavor;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_get_pseudoflavor);
@@ -176,25 +192,15 @@ rpcauth_get_gssinfo(rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor, struct rpcsec_gss_info *info)
 	const struct rpc_authops *ops;
 	int result;
 
-	if (flavor >= RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	ops = auth_flavors[flavor];
+	ops = rpcauth_get_authops(flavor);
 	if (ops == NULL)
-		request_module("rpc-auth-%u", flavor);
-	spin_lock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
-	ops = auth_flavors[flavor];
-	if (ops == NULL || !try_module_get(ops->owner)) {
-		spin_unlock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
 		return -ENOENT;
-	}
-	spin_unlock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
 
 	result = -ENOENT;
 	if (ops->flavor2info != NULL)
 		result = ops->flavor2info(pseudoflavor, info);
 
-	module_put(ops->owner);
+	rpcauth_put_authops(ops);
 	return result;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_get_gssinfo);
@@ -212,15 +218,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_get_gssinfo);
 int
 rpcauth_list_flavors(rpc_authflavor_t *array, int size)
 {
-	rpc_authflavor_t flavor;
-	int result = 0;
+	const struct rpc_authops *ops;
+	rpc_authflavor_t flavor, pseudos[4];
+	int i, len, result = 0;
 
-	spin_lock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
+	rcu_read_lock();
 	for (flavor = 0; flavor < RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR; flavor++) {
-		const struct rpc_authops *ops = auth_flavors[flavor];
-		rpc_authflavor_t pseudos[4];
-		int i, len;
-
+		ops = rcu_dereference(auth_flavors[flavor]);
 		if (result >= size) {
 			result = -ENOMEM;
 			break;
@@ -245,7 +249,7 @@ rpcauth_list_flavors(rpc_authflavor_t *array, int size)
 			array[result++] = pseudos[i];
 		}
 	}
-	spin_unlock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
 
 	dprintk("RPC:       %s returns %d\n", __func__, result);
 	return result;
@@ -255,25 +259,17 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_list_flavors);
 struct rpc_auth *
 rpcauth_create(const struct rpc_auth_create_args *args, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 {
-	struct rpc_auth		*auth;
+	struct rpc_auth	*auth = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 	const struct rpc_authops *ops;
-	u32			flavor = pseudoflavor_to_flavor(args->pseudoflavor);
+	u32 flavor = pseudoflavor_to_flavor(args->pseudoflavor);
 
-	auth = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
-	if (flavor >= RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR)
+	ops = rpcauth_get_authops(flavor);
+	if (ops == NULL)
 		goto out;
 
-	if ((ops = auth_flavors[flavor]) == NULL)
-		request_module("rpc-auth-%u", flavor);
-	spin_lock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
-	ops = auth_flavors[flavor];
-	if (ops == NULL || !try_module_get(ops->owner)) {
-		spin_unlock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
-		goto out;
-	}
-	spin_unlock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
 	auth = ops->create(args, clnt);
-	module_put(ops->owner);
+
+	rpcauth_put_authops(ops);
 	if (IS_ERR(auth))
 		return auth;
 	if (clnt->cl_auth)
@@ -288,32 +284,37 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_create);
 void
 rpcauth_release(struct rpc_auth *auth)
 {
-	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&auth->au_count))
+	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&auth->au_count))
 		return;
 	auth->au_ops->destroy(auth);
 }
 
 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rpc_credcache_lock);
 
-static void
+/*
+ * On success, the caller is responsible for freeing the reference
+ * held by the hashtable
+ */
+static bool
 rpcauth_unhash_cred_locked(struct rpc_cred *cred)
 {
+	if (!test_and_clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags))
+		return false;
 	hlist_del_rcu(&cred->cr_hash);
-	smp_mb__before_atomic();
-	clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags);
+	return true;
 }
 
-static int
+static bool
 rpcauth_unhash_cred(struct rpc_cred *cred)
 {
 	spinlock_t *cache_lock;
-	int ret;
+	bool ret;
 
+	if (!test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags))
+		return false;
 	cache_lock = &cred->cr_auth->au_credcache->lock;
 	spin_lock(cache_lock);
-	ret = atomic_read(&cred->cr_count) == 0;
-	if (ret)
-		rpcauth_unhash_cred_locked(cred);
+	ret = rpcauth_unhash_cred_locked(cred);
 	spin_unlock(cache_lock);
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -392,6 +393,44 @@ void rpcauth_destroy_credlist(struct list_head *head)
 	}
 }
 
+static void
+rpcauth_lru_add_locked(struct rpc_cred *cred)
+{
+	if (!list_empty(&cred->cr_lru))
+		return;
+	number_cred_unused++;
+	list_add_tail(&cred->cr_lru, &cred_unused);
+}
+
+static void
+rpcauth_lru_add(struct rpc_cred *cred)
+{
+	if (!list_empty(&cred->cr_lru))
+		return;
+	spin_lock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
+	rpcauth_lru_add_locked(cred);
+	spin_unlock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
+}
+
+static void
+rpcauth_lru_remove_locked(struct rpc_cred *cred)
+{
+	if (list_empty(&cred->cr_lru))
+		return;
+	number_cred_unused--;
+	list_del_init(&cred->cr_lru);
+}
+
+static void
+rpcauth_lru_remove(struct rpc_cred *cred)
+{
+	if (list_empty(&cred->cr_lru))
+		return;
+	spin_lock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
+	rpcauth_lru_remove_locked(cred);
+	spin_unlock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
+}
+
 /*
  * Clear the RPC credential cache, and delete those credentials
  * that are not referenced.
@@ -411,13 +450,10 @@ rpcauth_clear_credcache(struct rpc_cred_cache *cache)
 		head = &cache->hashtable[i];
 		while (!hlist_empty(head)) {
 			cred = hlist_entry(head->first, struct rpc_cred, cr_hash);
-			get_rpccred(cred);
-			if (!list_empty(&cred->cr_lru)) {
-				list_del(&cred->cr_lru);
-				number_cred_unused--;
-			}
-			list_add_tail(&cred->cr_lru, &free);
 			rpcauth_unhash_cred_locked(cred);
+			/* Note: We now hold a reference to cred */
+			rpcauth_lru_remove_locked(cred);
+			list_add_tail(&cred->cr_lru, &free);
 		}
 	}
 	spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
@@ -451,7 +487,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_destroy_credcache);
 static long
 rpcauth_prune_expired(struct list_head *free, int nr_to_scan)
 {
-	spinlock_t *cache_lock;
 	struct rpc_cred *cred, *next;
 	unsigned long expired = jiffies - RPC_AUTH_EXPIRY_MORATORIUM;
 	long freed = 0;
@@ -460,32 +495,24 @@ rpcauth_prune_expired(struct list_head *free, int nr_to_scan)
 
 		if (nr_to_scan-- == 0)
 			break;
+		if (refcount_read(&cred->cr_count) > 1) {
+			rpcauth_lru_remove_locked(cred);
+			continue;
+		}
 		/*
 		 * Enforce a 60 second garbage collection moratorium
 		 * Note that the cred_unused list must be time-ordered.
 		 */
-		if (time_in_range(cred->cr_expire, expired, jiffies) &&
-		    test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags) != 0) {
-			freed = SHRINK_STOP;
-			break;
-		}
-
-		list_del_init(&cred->cr_lru);
-		number_cred_unused--;
-		freed++;
-		if (atomic_read(&cred->cr_count) != 0)
+		if (!time_in_range(cred->cr_expire, expired, jiffies))
+			continue;
+		if (!rpcauth_unhash_cred(cred))
 			continue;
 
-		cache_lock = &cred->cr_auth->au_credcache->lock;
-		spin_lock(cache_lock);
-		if (atomic_read(&cred->cr_count) == 0) {
-			get_rpccred(cred);
-			list_add_tail(&cred->cr_lru, free);
-			rpcauth_unhash_cred_locked(cred);
-		}
-		spin_unlock(cache_lock);
+		rpcauth_lru_remove_locked(cred);
+		freed++;
+		list_add_tail(&cred->cr_lru, free);
 	}
-	return freed;
+	return freed ? freed : SHRINK_STOP;
 }
 
 static unsigned long
@@ -561,19 +588,15 @@ rpcauth_lookup_credcache(struct rpc_auth *auth, struct auth_cred * acred,
 		if (!entry->cr_ops->crmatch(acred, entry, flags))
 			continue;
 		if (flags & RPCAUTH_LOOKUP_RCU) {
-			if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &entry->cr_flags) &&
-			    !test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEW, &entry->cr_flags))
-				cred = entry;
+			if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEW, &entry->cr_flags) ||
+			    refcount_read(&entry->cr_count) == 0)
+				continue;
+			cred = entry;
 			break;
 		}
-		spin_lock(&cache->lock);
-		if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &entry->cr_flags) == 0) {
-			spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
-			continue;
-		}
 		cred = get_rpccred(entry);
-		spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
-		break;
+		if (cred)
+			break;
 	}
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 
@@ -594,11 +617,13 @@ rpcauth_lookup_credcache(struct rpc_auth *auth, struct auth_cred * acred,
 		if (!entry->cr_ops->crmatch(acred, entry, flags))
 			continue;
 		cred = get_rpccred(entry);
-		break;
+		if (cred)
+			break;
 	}
 	if (cred == NULL) {
 		cred = new;
 		set_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags);
+		refcount_inc(&cred->cr_count);
 		hlist_add_head_rcu(&cred->cr_hash, &cache->hashtable[nr]);
 	} else
 		list_add_tail(&new->cr_lru, &free);
@@ -645,7 +670,7 @@ rpcauth_init_cred(struct rpc_cred *cred, const struct auth_cred *acred,
 {
 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&cred->cr_hash);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cred->cr_lru);
-	atomic_set(&cred->cr_count, 1);
+	refcount_set(&cred->cr_count, 1);
 	cred->cr_auth = auth;
 	cred->cr_ops = ops;
 	cred->cr_expire = jiffies;
@@ -713,36 +738,29 @@ put_rpccred(struct rpc_cred *cred)
 {
 	if (cred == NULL)
 		return;
-	/* Fast path for unhashed credentials */
-	if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags) == 0) {
-		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cred->cr_count))
-			cred->cr_ops->crdestroy(cred);
-		return;
-	}
-
-	if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&cred->cr_count, &rpc_credcache_lock))
-		return;
-	if (!list_empty(&cred->cr_lru)) {
-		number_cred_unused--;
-		list_del_init(&cred->cr_lru);
-	}
-	if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags) != 0) {
-		if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags) != 0) {
-			cred->cr_expire = jiffies;
-			list_add_tail(&cred->cr_lru, &cred_unused);
-			number_cred_unused++;
-			goto out_nodestroy;
-		}
-		if (!rpcauth_unhash_cred(cred)) {
-			/* We were hashed and someone looked us up... */
-			goto out_nodestroy;
-		}
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&cred->cr_count))
+		goto destroy;
+	if (refcount_read(&cred->cr_count) != 1 ||
+	    !test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags))
+		goto out;
+	if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags) != 0) {
+		cred->cr_expire = jiffies;
+		rpcauth_lru_add(cred);
+		/* Race breaker */
+		if (unlikely(!test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags)))
+			rpcauth_lru_remove(cred);
+	} else if (rpcauth_unhash_cred(cred)) {
+		rpcauth_lru_remove(cred);
+		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&cred->cr_count))
+			goto destroy;
 	}
-	spin_unlock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
-	cred->cr_ops->crdestroy(cred);
+out:
+	rcu_read_unlock();
 	return;
-out_nodestroy:
-	spin_unlock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
+destroy:
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+	cred->cr_ops->crdestroy(cred);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_rpccred);
 
@@ -817,6 +835,16 @@ rpcauth_unwrap_resp(struct rpc_task *task, kxdrdproc_t decode, void *rqstp,
 	return rpcauth_unwrap_req_decode(decode, rqstp, data, obj);
 }
 
+bool
+rpcauth_xmit_need_reencode(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
+
+	if (!cred || !cred->cr_ops->crneed_reencode)
+		return false;
+	return cred->cr_ops->crneed_reencode(task);
+}
+
 int
 rpcauth_refreshcred(struct rpc_task *task)
 {
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/auth_generic.c b/net/sunrpc/auth_generic.c
index f1df9837f1ac..d8831b988b1e 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/auth_generic.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/auth_generic.c
@@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ static const struct rpc_authops generic_auth_ops = {
 
 static struct rpc_auth generic_auth = {
 	.au_ops = &generic_auth_ops,
-	.au_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
+	.au_count = REFCOUNT_INIT(1),
 };
 
 static bool generic_key_to_expire(struct rpc_cred *cred)
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/auth_gss.c b/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/auth_gss.c
index 21c0aa0a0d1d..30f970cdc7f6 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/auth_gss.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/auth_gss.c
@@ -1058,7 +1058,7 @@ gss_create_new(const struct rpc_auth_create_args *args, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 	auth->au_flavor = flavor;
 	if (gss_pseudoflavor_to_datatouch(gss_auth->mech, flavor))
 		auth->au_flags |= RPCAUTH_AUTH_DATATOUCH;
-	atomic_set(&auth->au_count, 1);
+	refcount_set(&auth->au_count, 1);
 	kref_init(&gss_auth->kref);
 
 	err = rpcauth_init_credcache(auth);
@@ -1187,7 +1187,7 @@ gss_auth_find_or_add_hashed(const struct rpc_auth_create_args *args,
 			if (strcmp(gss_auth->target_name, args->target_name))
 				continue;
 		}
-		if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&gss_auth->rpc_auth.au_count))
+		if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&gss_auth->rpc_auth.au_count))
 			continue;
 		goto out;
 	}
@@ -1984,6 +1984,46 @@ gss_unwrap_req_decode(kxdrdproc_t decode, struct rpc_rqst *rqstp,
 	return decode(rqstp, &xdr, obj);
 }
 
+static bool
+gss_seq_is_newer(u32 new, u32 old)
+{
+	return (s32)(new - old) > 0;
+}
+
+static bool
+gss_xmit_need_reencode(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
+	struct rpc_cred *cred = req->rq_cred;
+	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx = gss_cred_get_ctx(cred);
+	u32 win, seq_xmit;
+	bool ret = true;
+
+	if (!ctx)
+		return true;
+
+	if (gss_seq_is_newer(req->rq_seqno, READ_ONCE(ctx->gc_seq)))
+		goto out;
+
+	seq_xmit = READ_ONCE(ctx->gc_seq_xmit);
+	while (gss_seq_is_newer(req->rq_seqno, seq_xmit)) {
+		u32 tmp = seq_xmit;
+
+		seq_xmit = cmpxchg(&ctx->gc_seq_xmit, tmp, req->rq_seqno);
+		if (seq_xmit == tmp) {
+			ret = false;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	win = ctx->gc_win;
+	if (win > 0)
+		ret = !gss_seq_is_newer(req->rq_seqno, seq_xmit - win);
+out:
+	gss_put_ctx(ctx);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static int
 gss_unwrap_resp(struct rpc_task *task,
 		kxdrdproc_t decode, void *rqstp, __be32 *p, void *obj)
@@ -2052,6 +2092,7 @@ static const struct rpc_credops gss_credops = {
 	.crunwrap_resp		= gss_unwrap_resp,
 	.crkey_timeout		= gss_key_timeout,
 	.crstringify_acceptor	= gss_stringify_acceptor,
+	.crneed_reencode	= gss_xmit_need_reencode,
 };
 
 static const struct rpc_credops gss_nullops = {
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_krb5_seal.c b/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_krb5_seal.c
index eaad9bc7a0bd..b4adeb06660b 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_krb5_seal.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_krb5_seal.c
@@ -63,13 +63,12 @@
 #include <linux/sunrpc/gss_krb5.h>
 #include <linux/random.h>
 #include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
 
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY        RPCDBG_AUTH
 #endif
 
-DEFINE_SPINLOCK(krb5_seq_lock);
-
 static void *
 setup_token(struct krb5_ctx *ctx, struct xdr_netobj *token)
 {
@@ -124,6 +123,30 @@ setup_token_v2(struct krb5_ctx *ctx, struct xdr_netobj *token)
 	return krb5_hdr;
 }
 
+u32
+gss_seq_send_fetch_and_inc(struct krb5_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	u32 old, seq_send = READ_ONCE(ctx->seq_send);
+
+	do {
+		old = seq_send;
+		seq_send = cmpxchg(&ctx->seq_send, old, old + 1);
+	} while (old != seq_send);
+	return seq_send;
+}
+
+u64
+gss_seq_send64_fetch_and_inc(struct krb5_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	u64 old, seq_send = READ_ONCE(ctx->seq_send);
+
+	do {
+		old = seq_send;
+		seq_send = cmpxchg64(&ctx->seq_send64, old, old + 1);
+	} while (old != seq_send);
+	return seq_send;
+}
+
 static u32
 gss_get_mic_v1(struct krb5_ctx *ctx, struct xdr_buf *text,
 		struct xdr_netobj *token)
@@ -154,9 +177,7 @@ gss_get_mic_v1(struct krb5_ctx *ctx, struct xdr_buf *text,
 
 	memcpy(ptr + GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN, md5cksum.data, md5cksum.len);
 
-	spin_lock(&krb5_seq_lock);
-	seq_send = ctx->seq_send++;
-	spin_unlock(&krb5_seq_lock);
+	seq_send = gss_seq_send_fetch_and_inc(ctx);
 
 	if (krb5_make_seq_num(ctx, ctx->seq, ctx->initiate ? 0 : 0xff,
 			      seq_send, ptr + GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN, ptr + 8))
@@ -174,7 +195,6 @@ gss_get_mic_v2(struct krb5_ctx *ctx, struct xdr_buf *text,
 				       .data = cksumdata};
 	void *krb5_hdr;
 	s32 now;
-	u64 seq_send;
 	u8 *cksumkey;
 	unsigned int cksum_usage;
 	__be64 seq_send_be64;
@@ -185,11 +205,7 @@ gss_get_mic_v2(struct krb5_ctx *ctx, struct xdr_buf *text,
 
 	/* Set up the sequence number. Now 64-bits in clear
 	 * text and w/o direction indicator */
-	spin_lock(&krb5_seq_lock);
-	seq_send = ctx->seq_send64++;
-	spin_unlock(&krb5_seq_lock);
-
-	seq_send_be64 = cpu_to_be64(seq_send);
+	seq_send_be64 = cpu_to_be64(gss_seq_send64_fetch_and_inc(ctx));
 	memcpy(krb5_hdr + 8, (char *) &seq_send_be64, 8);
 
 	if (ctx->initiate) {
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_krb5_wrap.c b/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_krb5_wrap.c
index 3d975a4013d2..962fa84e6db1 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_krb5_wrap.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_krb5_wrap.c
@@ -228,9 +228,7 @@ gss_wrap_kerberos_v1(struct krb5_ctx *kctx, int offset,
 
 	memcpy(ptr + GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN, md5cksum.data, md5cksum.len);
 
-	spin_lock(&krb5_seq_lock);
-	seq_send = kctx->seq_send++;
-	spin_unlock(&krb5_seq_lock);
+	seq_send = gss_seq_send_fetch_and_inc(kctx);
 
 	/* XXX would probably be more efficient to compute checksum
 	 * and encrypt at the same time: */
@@ -477,9 +475,7 @@ gss_wrap_kerberos_v2(struct krb5_ctx *kctx, u32 offset,
 	*be16ptr++ = 0;
 
 	be64ptr = (__be64 *)be16ptr;
-	spin_lock(&krb5_seq_lock);
-	*be64ptr = cpu_to_be64(kctx->seq_send64++);
-	spin_unlock(&krb5_seq_lock);
+	*be64ptr = cpu_to_be64(gss_seq_send64_fetch_and_inc(kctx));
 
 	err = (*kctx->gk5e->encrypt_v2)(kctx, offset, buf, pages);
 	if (err)
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_mech_switch.c b/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_mech_switch.c
index 5fec3abbe19b..16ac0f4cb7d8 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_mech_switch.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_mech_switch.c
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ int gss_mech_register(struct gss_api_mech *gm)
 	if (status)
 		return status;
 	spin_lock(&registered_mechs_lock);
-	list_add(&gm->gm_list, &registered_mechs);
+	list_add_rcu(&gm->gm_list, &registered_mechs);
 	spin_unlock(&registered_mechs_lock);
 	dprintk("RPC:       registered gss mechanism %s\n", gm->gm_name);
 	return 0;
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gss_mech_register);
 void gss_mech_unregister(struct gss_api_mech *gm)
 {
 	spin_lock(&registered_mechs_lock);
-	list_del(&gm->gm_list);
+	list_del_rcu(&gm->gm_list);
 	spin_unlock(&registered_mechs_lock);
 	dprintk("RPC:       unregistered gss mechanism %s\n", gm->gm_name);
 	gss_mech_free(gm);
@@ -151,15 +151,15 @@ _gss_mech_get_by_name(const char *name)
 {
 	struct gss_api_mech	*pos, *gm = NULL;
 
-	spin_lock(&registered_mechs_lock);
-	list_for_each_entry(pos, &registered_mechs, gm_list) {
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, &registered_mechs, gm_list) {
 		if (0 == strcmp(name, pos->gm_name)) {
 			if (try_module_get(pos->gm_owner))
 				gm = pos;
 			break;
 		}
 	}
-	spin_unlock(&registered_mechs_lock);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
 	return gm;
 
 }
@@ -186,8 +186,8 @@ struct gss_api_mech *gss_mech_get_by_OID(struct rpcsec_gss_oid *obj)
 	dprintk("RPC:       %s(%s)\n", __func__, buf);
 	request_module("rpc-auth-gss-%s", buf);
 
-	spin_lock(&registered_mechs_lock);
-	list_for_each_entry(pos, &registered_mechs, gm_list) {
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, &registered_mechs, gm_list) {
 		if (obj->len == pos->gm_oid.len) {
 			if (0 == memcmp(obj->data, pos->gm_oid.data, obj->len)) {
 				if (try_module_get(pos->gm_owner))
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ struct gss_api_mech *gss_mech_get_by_OID(struct rpcsec_gss_oid *obj)
 			}
 		}
 	}
-	spin_unlock(&registered_mechs_lock);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
 	return gm;
 }
 
@@ -216,15 +216,15 @@ static struct gss_api_mech *_gss_mech_get_by_pseudoflavor(u32 pseudoflavor)
 {
 	struct gss_api_mech *gm = NULL, *pos;
 
-	spin_lock(&registered_mechs_lock);
-	list_for_each_entry(pos, &registered_mechs, gm_list) {
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, &registered_mechs, gm_list) {
 		if (!mech_supports_pseudoflavor(pos, pseudoflavor))
 			continue;
 		if (try_module_get(pos->gm_owner))
 			gm = pos;
 		break;
 	}
-	spin_unlock(&registered_mechs_lock);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
 	return gm;
 }
 
@@ -257,8 +257,8 @@ int gss_mech_list_pseudoflavors(rpc_authflavor_t *array_ptr, int size)
 	struct gss_api_mech *pos = NULL;
 	int j, i = 0;
 
-	spin_lock(&registered_mechs_lock);
-	list_for_each_entry(pos, &registered_mechs, gm_list) {
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, &registered_mechs, gm_list) {
 		for (j = 0; j < pos->gm_pf_num; j++) {
 			if (i >= size) {
 				spin_unlock(&registered_mechs_lock);
@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ int gss_mech_list_pseudoflavors(rpc_authflavor_t *array_ptr, int size)
 			array_ptr[i++] = pos->gm_pfs[j].pseudoflavor;
 		}
 	}
-	spin_unlock(&registered_mechs_lock);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
 	return i;
 }
 
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_rpc_xdr.c b/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_rpc_xdr.c
index 444380f968f1..006062ad5f58 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_rpc_xdr.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_rpc_xdr.c
@@ -784,6 +784,7 @@ void gssx_enc_accept_sec_context(struct rpc_rqst *req,
 	xdr_inline_pages(&req->rq_rcv_buf,
 		PAGE_SIZE/2 /* pretty arbitrary */,
 		arg->pages, 0 /* page base */, arg->npages * PAGE_SIZE);
+	req->rq_rcv_buf.flags |= XDRBUF_SPARSE_PAGES;
 done:
 	if (err)
 		dprintk("RPC:       gssx_enc_accept_sec_context: %d\n", err);
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/auth_null.c b/net/sunrpc/auth_null.c
index 4b48228ee8c7..2694a1bc026b 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/auth_null.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/auth_null.c
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ static struct rpc_cred null_cred;
 static struct rpc_auth *
 nul_create(const struct rpc_auth_create_args *args, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 {
-	atomic_inc(&null_auth.au_count);
+	refcount_inc(&null_auth.au_count);
 	return &null_auth;
 }
 
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ struct rpc_auth null_auth = {
 	.au_flags	= RPCAUTH_AUTH_NO_CRKEY_TIMEOUT,
 	.au_ops		= &authnull_ops,
 	.au_flavor	= RPC_AUTH_NULL,
-	.au_count	= ATOMIC_INIT(0),
+	.au_count	= REFCOUNT_INIT(1),
 };
 
 static
@@ -138,6 +138,6 @@ struct rpc_cred null_cred = {
 	.cr_lru		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(null_cred.cr_lru),
 	.cr_auth	= &null_auth,
 	.cr_ops		= &null_credops,
-	.cr_count	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
+	.cr_count	= REFCOUNT_INIT(2),
 	.cr_flags	= 1UL << RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE,
 };
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/auth_unix.c b/net/sunrpc/auth_unix.c
index 185e56d4f9ae..4c1c7e56288f 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/auth_unix.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/auth_unix.c
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ unx_create(const struct rpc_auth_create_args *args, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 {
 	dprintk("RPC:       creating UNIX authenticator for client %p\n",
 			clnt);
-	atomic_inc(&unix_auth.au_count);
+	refcount_inc(&unix_auth.au_count);
 	return &unix_auth;
 }
 
@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ struct rpc_auth		unix_auth = {
 	.au_flags	= RPCAUTH_AUTH_NO_CRKEY_TIMEOUT,
 	.au_ops		= &authunix_ops,
 	.au_flavor	= RPC_AUTH_UNIX,
-	.au_count	= ATOMIC_INIT(0),
+	.au_count	= REFCOUNT_INIT(1),
 };
 
 static
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/backchannel_rqst.c b/net/sunrpc/backchannel_rqst.c
index 3c15a99b9700..fa5ba6ed3197 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/backchannel_rqst.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/backchannel_rqst.c
@@ -91,7 +91,6 @@ struct rpc_rqst *xprt_alloc_bc_req(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, gfp_t gfp_flags)
 		return NULL;
 
 	req->rq_xprt = xprt;
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->rq_list);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->rq_bc_list);
 
 	/* Preallocate one XDR receive buffer */
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/clnt.c b/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
index 8ea2f5fadd96..ae3b8145da35 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ static void	call_start(struct rpc_task *task);
 static void	call_reserve(struct rpc_task *task);
 static void	call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task *task);
 static void	call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task);
+static void	call_encode(struct rpc_task *task);
 static void	call_decode(struct rpc_task *task);
 static void	call_bind(struct rpc_task *task);
 static void	call_bind_status(struct rpc_task *task);
@@ -1137,10 +1138,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_async);
 struct rpc_task *rpc_run_bc_task(struct rpc_rqst *req)
 {
 	struct rpc_task *task;
-	struct xdr_buf *xbufp = &req->rq_snd_buf;
 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
 		.callback_ops = &rpc_default_ops,
-		.flags = RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN,
+		.flags = RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN |
+			RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT,
 	};
 
 	dprintk("RPC: rpc_run_bc_task req= %p\n", req);
@@ -1148,14 +1149,7 @@ struct rpc_task *rpc_run_bc_task(struct rpc_rqst *req)
 	 * Create an rpc_task to send the data
 	 */
 	task = rpc_new_task(&task_setup_data);
-	task->tk_rqstp = req;
-
-	/*
-	 * Set up the xdr_buf length.
-	 * This also indicates that the buffer is XDR encoded already.
-	 */
-	xbufp->len = xbufp->head[0].iov_len + xbufp->page_len +
-			xbufp->tail[0].iov_len;
+	xprt_init_bc_request(req, task);
 
 	task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit;
 	atomic_inc(&task->tk_count);
@@ -1558,7 +1552,6 @@ call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task *task)
 	task->tk_status = 0;
 	if (status >= 0) {
 		if (task->tk_rqstp) {
-			xprt_request_init(task);
 			task->tk_action = call_refresh;
 			return;
 		}
@@ -1680,7 +1673,7 @@ call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task)
 	dprint_status(task);
 
 	task->tk_status = 0;
-	task->tk_action = call_bind;
+	task->tk_action = call_encode;
 
 	if (req->rq_buffer)
 		return;
@@ -1721,22 +1714,15 @@ call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task)
 	rpc_exit(task, -ERESTARTSYS);
 }
 
-static inline int
+static int
 rpc_task_need_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
 {
-	return task->tk_rqstp->rq_snd_buf.len == 0;
+	return test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate) == 0 &&
+		(!(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_SENT) ||
+		 !(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT) ||
+		 xprt_request_need_retransmit(task));
 }
 
-static inline void
-rpc_task_force_reencode(struct rpc_task *task)
-{
-	task->tk_rqstp->rq_snd_buf.len = 0;
-	task->tk_rqstp->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * 3.	Encode arguments of an RPC call
- */
 static void
 rpc_xdr_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
 {
@@ -1752,6 +1738,7 @@ rpc_xdr_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
 	xdr_buf_init(&req->rq_rcv_buf,
 		     req->rq_rbuffer,
 		     req->rq_rcvsize);
+	req->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
 
 	p = rpc_encode_header(task);
 	if (p == NULL) {
@@ -1766,6 +1753,36 @@ rpc_xdr_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
 
 	task->tk_status = rpcauth_wrap_req(task, encode, req, p,
 			task->tk_msg.rpc_argp);
+	if (task->tk_status == 0)
+		xprt_request_prepare(req);
+}
+
+/*
+ * 3.	Encode arguments of an RPC call
+ */
+static void
+call_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+	if (!rpc_task_need_encode(task))
+		goto out;
+	/* Encode here so that rpcsec_gss can use correct sequence number. */
+	rpc_xdr_encode(task);
+	/* Did the encode result in an error condition? */
+	if (task->tk_status != 0) {
+		/* Was the error nonfatal? */
+		if (task->tk_status == -EAGAIN || task->tk_status == -ENOMEM)
+			rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 4);
+		else
+			rpc_exit(task, task->tk_status);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Add task to reply queue before transmission to avoid races */
+	if (rpc_reply_expected(task))
+		xprt_request_enqueue_receive(task);
+	xprt_request_enqueue_transmit(task);
+out:
+	task->tk_action = call_bind;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1947,43 +1964,16 @@ call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task)
 static void
 call_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
 {
-	int is_retrans = RPC_WAS_SENT(task);
-
 	dprint_status(task);
 
-	task->tk_action = call_status;
-	if (task->tk_status < 0)
-		return;
-	if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
-		return;
-	task->tk_action = call_transmit_status;
-	/* Encode here so that rpcsec_gss can use correct sequence number. */
-	if (rpc_task_need_encode(task)) {
-		rpc_xdr_encode(task);
-		/* Did the encode result in an error condition? */
-		if (task->tk_status != 0) {
-			/* Was the error nonfatal? */
-			if (task->tk_status == -EAGAIN)
-				rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 4);
-			else
-				rpc_exit(task, task->tk_status);
+	task->tk_status = 0;
+	if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate)) {
+		if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
 			return;
-		}
+		xprt_transmit(task);
 	}
-	xprt_transmit(task);
-	if (task->tk_status < 0)
-		return;
-	if (is_retrans)
-		task->tk_client->cl_stats->rpcretrans++;
-	/*
-	 * On success, ensure that we call xprt_end_transmit() before sleeping
-	 * in order to allow access to the socket to other RPC requests.
-	 */
-	call_transmit_status(task);
-	if (rpc_reply_expected(task))
-		return;
-	task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
-	rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt->pending, task);
+	task->tk_action = call_transmit_status;
+	xprt_end_transmit(task);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1999,19 +1989,17 @@ call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task)
 	 * test first.
 	 */
 	if (task->tk_status == 0) {
-		xprt_end_transmit(task);
-		rpc_task_force_reencode(task);
+		xprt_request_wait_receive(task);
 		return;
 	}
 
 	switch (task->tk_status) {
-	case -EAGAIN:
-	case -ENOBUFS:
-		break;
 	default:
 		dprint_status(task);
-		xprt_end_transmit(task);
-		rpc_task_force_reencode(task);
+		break;
+	case -EBADMSG:
+		task->tk_status = 0;
+		task->tk_action = call_encode;
 		break;
 		/*
 		 * Special cases: if we've been waiting on the
@@ -2019,6 +2007,14 @@ call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task)
 		 * socket just returned a connection error,
 		 * then hold onto the transport lock.
 		 */
+	case -ENOBUFS:
+		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>2);
+		/* fall through */
+	case -EBADSLT:
+	case -EAGAIN:
+		task->tk_action = call_transmit;
+		task->tk_status = 0;
+		break;
 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
 	case -ENETDOWN:
@@ -2026,7 +2022,6 @@ call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task)
 	case -ENETUNREACH:
 	case -EPERM:
 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
-			xprt_end_transmit(task);
 			if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc)
 				trace_xprt_ping(task->tk_xprt,
 						task->tk_status);
@@ -2039,7 +2034,7 @@ call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task)
 	case -EADDRINUSE:
 	case -ENOTCONN:
 	case -EPIPE:
-		rpc_task_force_reencode(task);
+		break;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -2053,6 +2048,11 @@ call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
 {
 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
 
+	if (rpc_task_need_encode(task))
+		xprt_request_enqueue_transmit(task);
+	if (!test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate))
+		goto out_wakeup;
+
 	if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
 		goto out_retry;
 
@@ -2061,14 +2061,9 @@ call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
 			"error: %d\n", task->tk_status);
 		goto out_done;
 	}
-	if (req->rq_connect_cookie != req->rq_xprt->connect_cookie)
-		req->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
 
 	xprt_transmit(task);
 
-	if (task->tk_status == -EAGAIN)
-		goto out_nospace;
-
 	xprt_end_transmit(task);
 	dprint_status(task);
 	switch (task->tk_status) {
@@ -2084,6 +2079,8 @@ call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
 	case -ENOTCONN:
 	case -EPIPE:
 		break;
+	case -EAGAIN:
+		goto out_retry;
 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
 		/*
 		 * Problem reaching the server.  Disconnect and let the
@@ -2107,12 +2104,11 @@ call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
 			"error: %d\n", task->tk_status);
 		break;
 	}
+out_wakeup:
 	rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&req->rq_xprt->pending, task);
 out_done:
 	task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
 	return;
-out_nospace:
-	req->rq_connect_cookie = req->rq_xprt->connect_cookie;
 out_retry:
 	task->tk_status = 0;
 }
@@ -2125,15 +2121,11 @@ static void
 call_status(struct rpc_task *task)
 {
 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
-	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
 	int		status;
 
 	if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc)
 		trace_xprt_ping(task->tk_xprt, task->tk_status);
 
-	if (req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd > 0 && !req->rq_bytes_sent)
-		task->tk_status = req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd;
-
 	dprint_status(task);
 
 	status = task->tk_status;
@@ -2173,13 +2165,8 @@ call_status(struct rpc_task *task)
 		/* fall through */
 	case -EPIPE:
 	case -ENOTCONN:
-		task->tk_action = call_bind;
-		break;
-	case -ENOBUFS:
-		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>2);
-		/* fall through */
 	case -EAGAIN:
-		task->tk_action = call_transmit;
+		task->tk_action = call_encode;
 		break;
 	case -EIO:
 		/* shutdown or soft timeout */
@@ -2244,7 +2231,7 @@ call_timeout(struct rpc_task *task)
 	rpcauth_invalcred(task);
 
 retry:
-	task->tk_action = call_bind;
+	task->tk_action = call_encode;
 	task->tk_status = 0;
 }
 
@@ -2261,6 +2248,11 @@ call_decode(struct rpc_task *task)
 
 	dprint_status(task);
 
+	if (!decode) {
+		task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
+		return;
+	}
+
 	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN) {
 		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: server %s OK\n",
@@ -2283,7 +2275,7 @@ call_decode(struct rpc_task *task)
 
 	if (req->rq_rcv_buf.len < 12) {
 		if (!RPC_IS_SOFT(task)) {
-			task->tk_action = call_bind;
+			task->tk_action = call_encode;
 			goto out_retry;
 		}
 		dprintk("RPC:       %s: too small RPC reply size (%d bytes)\n",
@@ -2298,13 +2290,11 @@ call_decode(struct rpc_task *task)
 			goto out_retry;
 		return;
 	}
-
 	task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
 
-	if (decode) {
-		task->tk_status = rpcauth_unwrap_resp(task, decode, req, p,
-						      task->tk_msg.rpc_resp);
-	}
+	task->tk_status = rpcauth_unwrap_resp(task, decode, req, p,
+					      task->tk_msg.rpc_resp);
+
 	dprintk("RPC: %5u call_decode result %d\n", task->tk_pid,
 			task->tk_status);
 	return;
@@ -2416,7 +2406,7 @@ rpc_verify_header(struct rpc_task *task)
 			task->tk_garb_retry--;
 			dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: retry garbled creds\n",
 					task->tk_pid, __func__);
-			task->tk_action = call_bind;
+			task->tk_action = call_encode;
 			goto out_retry;
 		case RPC_AUTH_TOOWEAK:
 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: server %s requires stronger "
@@ -2485,7 +2475,7 @@ out_garbage:
 		task->tk_garb_retry--;
 		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: retrying\n",
 				task->tk_pid, __func__);
-		task->tk_action = call_bind;
+		task->tk_action = call_encode;
 out_retry:
 		return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
 	}
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/sched.c b/net/sunrpc/sched.c
index 3fe5d60ab0e2..57ca5bead1cb 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/sched.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/sched.c
@@ -99,65 +99,79 @@ __rpc_add_timer(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task)
 	list_add(&task->u.tk_wait.timer_list, &queue->timer_list.list);
 }
 
-static void rpc_rotate_queue_owner(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
-{
-	struct list_head *q = &queue->tasks[queue->priority];
-	struct rpc_task *task;
-
-	if (!list_empty(q)) {
-		task = list_first_entry(q, struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list);
-		if (task->tk_owner == queue->owner)
-			list_move_tail(&task->u.tk_wait.list, q);
-	}
-}
-
 static void rpc_set_waitqueue_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, int priority)
 {
 	if (queue->priority != priority) {
-		/* Fairness: rotate the list when changing priority */
-		rpc_rotate_queue_owner(queue);
 		queue->priority = priority;
+		queue->nr = 1U << priority;
 	}
 }
 
-static void rpc_set_waitqueue_owner(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, pid_t pid)
-{
-	queue->owner = pid;
-	queue->nr = RPC_BATCH_COUNT;
-}
-
 static void rpc_reset_waitqueue_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
 {
 	rpc_set_waitqueue_priority(queue, queue->maxpriority);
-	rpc_set_waitqueue_owner(queue, 0);
 }
 
 /*
- * Add new request to a priority queue.
+ * Add a request to a queue list
  */
-static void __rpc_add_wait_queue_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue,
-		struct rpc_task *task,
-		unsigned char queue_priority)
+static void
+__rpc_list_enqueue_task(struct list_head *q, struct rpc_task *task)
 {
-	struct list_head *q;
 	struct rpc_task *t;
 
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task->u.tk_wait.links);
-	if (unlikely(queue_priority > queue->maxpriority))
-		queue_priority = queue->maxpriority;
-	if (queue_priority > queue->priority)
-		rpc_set_waitqueue_priority(queue, queue_priority);
-	q = &queue->tasks[queue_priority];
 	list_for_each_entry(t, q, u.tk_wait.list) {
 		if (t->tk_owner == task->tk_owner) {
-			list_add_tail(&task->u.tk_wait.list, &t->u.tk_wait.links);
+			list_add_tail(&task->u.tk_wait.links,
+					&t->u.tk_wait.links);
+			/* Cache the queue head in task->u.tk_wait.list */
+			task->u.tk_wait.list.next = q;
+			task->u.tk_wait.list.prev = NULL;
 			return;
 		}
 	}
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task->u.tk_wait.links);
 	list_add_tail(&task->u.tk_wait.list, q);
 }
 
 /*
+ * Remove request from a queue list
+ */
+static void
+__rpc_list_dequeue_task(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+	struct list_head *q;
+	struct rpc_task *t;
+
+	if (task->u.tk_wait.list.prev == NULL) {
+		list_del(&task->u.tk_wait.links);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (!list_empty(&task->u.tk_wait.links)) {
+		t = list_first_entry(&task->u.tk_wait.links,
+				struct rpc_task,
+				u.tk_wait.links);
+		/* Assume __rpc_list_enqueue_task() cached the queue head */
+		q = t->u.tk_wait.list.next;
+		list_add_tail(&t->u.tk_wait.list, q);
+		list_del(&task->u.tk_wait.links);
+	}
+	list_del(&task->u.tk_wait.list);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add new request to a priority queue.
+ */
+static void __rpc_add_wait_queue_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue,
+		struct rpc_task *task,
+		unsigned char queue_priority)
+{
+	if (unlikely(queue_priority > queue->maxpriority))
+		queue_priority = queue->maxpriority;
+	__rpc_list_enqueue_task(&queue->tasks[queue_priority], task);
+}
+
+/*
  * Add new request to wait queue.
  *
  * Swapper tasks always get inserted at the head of the queue.
@@ -194,13 +208,7 @@ static void __rpc_add_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue,
  */
 static void __rpc_remove_wait_queue_priority(struct rpc_task *task)
 {
-	struct rpc_task *t;
-
-	if (!list_empty(&task->u.tk_wait.links)) {
-		t = list_entry(task->u.tk_wait.links.next, struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list);
-		list_move(&t->u.tk_wait.list, &task->u.tk_wait.list);
-		list_splice_init(&task->u.tk_wait.links, &t->u.tk_wait.links);
-	}
+	__rpc_list_dequeue_task(task);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -212,7 +220,8 @@ static void __rpc_remove_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_tas
 	__rpc_disable_timer(queue, task);
 	if (RPC_IS_PRIORITY(queue))
 		__rpc_remove_wait_queue_priority(task);
-	list_del(&task->u.tk_wait.list);
+	else
+		list_del(&task->u.tk_wait.list);
 	queue->qlen--;
 	dprintk("RPC: %5u removed from queue %p \"%s\"\n",
 			task->tk_pid, queue, rpc_qname(queue));
@@ -440,14 +449,28 @@ static void __rpc_do_wake_up_task_on_wq(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
 /*
  * Wake up a queued task while the queue lock is being held
  */
-static void rpc_wake_up_task_on_wq_queue_locked(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
-		struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task)
+static struct rpc_task *
+rpc_wake_up_task_on_wq_queue_action_locked(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
+		struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task,
+		bool (*action)(struct rpc_task *, void *), void *data)
 {
 	if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task)) {
 		smp_rmb();
-		if (task->tk_waitqueue == queue)
-			__rpc_do_wake_up_task_on_wq(wq, queue, task);
+		if (task->tk_waitqueue == queue) {
+			if (action == NULL || action(task, data)) {
+				__rpc_do_wake_up_task_on_wq(wq, queue, task);
+				return task;
+			}
+		}
 	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void
+rpc_wake_up_task_on_wq_queue_locked(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
+		struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+	rpc_wake_up_task_on_wq_queue_action_locked(wq, queue, task, NULL, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -465,6 +488,8 @@ void rpc_wake_up_queued_task_on_wq(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
 		struct rpc_wait_queue *queue,
 		struct rpc_task *task)
 {
+	if (!RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
+		return;
 	spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
 	rpc_wake_up_task_on_wq_queue_locked(wq, queue, task);
 	spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
@@ -475,12 +500,48 @@ void rpc_wake_up_queued_task_on_wq(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
  */
 void rpc_wake_up_queued_task(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task)
 {
+	if (!RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
+		return;
 	spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
 	rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked(queue, task);
 	spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_wake_up_queued_task);
 
+static bool rpc_task_action_set_status(struct rpc_task *task, void *status)
+{
+	task->tk_status = *(int *)status;
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void
+rpc_wake_up_task_queue_set_status_locked(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue,
+		struct rpc_task *task, int status)
+{
+	rpc_wake_up_task_on_wq_queue_action_locked(rpciod_workqueue, queue,
+			task, rpc_task_action_set_status, &status);
+}
+
+/**
+ * rpc_wake_up_queued_task_set_status - wake up a task and set task->tk_status
+ * @queue: pointer to rpc_wait_queue
+ * @task: pointer to rpc_task
+ * @status: integer error value
+ *
+ * If @task is queued on @queue, then it is woken up, and @task->tk_status is
+ * set to the value of @status.
+ */
+void
+rpc_wake_up_queued_task_set_status(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue,
+		struct rpc_task *task, int status)
+{
+	if (!RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
+		return;
+	spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
+	rpc_wake_up_task_queue_set_status_locked(queue, task, status);
+	spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
+}
+
 /*
  * Wake up the next task on a priority queue.
  */
@@ -493,17 +554,9 @@ static struct rpc_task *__rpc_find_next_queued_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *q
 	 * Service a batch of tasks from a single owner.
 	 */
 	q = &queue->tasks[queue->priority];
-	if (!list_empty(q)) {
-		task = list_entry(q->next, struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list);
-		if (queue->owner == task->tk_owner) {
-			if (--queue->nr)
-				goto out;
-			list_move_tail(&task->u.tk_wait.list, q);
-		}
-		/*
-		 * Check if we need to switch queues.
-		 */
-		goto new_owner;
+	if (!list_empty(q) && --queue->nr) {
+		task = list_first_entry(q, struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list);
+		goto out;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -515,7 +568,7 @@ static struct rpc_task *__rpc_find_next_queued_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *q
 		else
 			q = q - 1;
 		if (!list_empty(q)) {
-			task = list_entry(q->next, struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list);
+			task = list_first_entry(q, struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list);
 			goto new_queue;
 		}
 	} while (q != &queue->tasks[queue->priority]);
@@ -525,8 +578,6 @@ static struct rpc_task *__rpc_find_next_queued_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *q
 
 new_queue:
 	rpc_set_waitqueue_priority(queue, (unsigned int)(q - &queue->tasks[0]));
-new_owner:
-	rpc_set_waitqueue_owner(queue, task->tk_owner);
 out:
 	return task;
 }
@@ -553,12 +604,9 @@ struct rpc_task *rpc_wake_up_first_on_wq(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
 			queue, rpc_qname(queue));
 	spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
 	task = __rpc_find_next_queued(queue);
-	if (task != NULL) {
-		if (func(task, data))
-			rpc_wake_up_task_on_wq_queue_locked(wq, queue, task);
-		else
-			task = NULL;
-	}
+	if (task != NULL)
+		task = rpc_wake_up_task_on_wq_queue_action_locked(wq, queue,
+				task, func, data);
 	spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
 
 	return task;
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/socklib.c b/net/sunrpc/socklib.c
index f217c348b341..9062967575c4 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/socklib.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/socklib.c
@@ -26,7 +26,8 @@
  * Possibly called several times to iterate over an sk_buff and copy
  * data out of it.
  */
-size_t xdr_skb_read_bits(struct xdr_skb_reader *desc, void *to, size_t len)
+static size_t
+xdr_skb_read_bits(struct xdr_skb_reader *desc, void *to, size_t len)
 {
 	if (len > desc->count)
 		len = desc->count;
@@ -36,7 +37,6 @@ size_t xdr_skb_read_bits(struct xdr_skb_reader *desc, void *to, size_t len)
 	desc->offset += len;
 	return len;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_skb_read_bits);
 
 /**
  * xdr_skb_read_and_csum_bits - copy and checksum from skb to buffer
@@ -69,7 +69,8 @@ static size_t xdr_skb_read_and_csum_bits(struct xdr_skb_reader *desc, void *to,
  * @copy_actor: virtual method for copying data
  *
  */
-ssize_t xdr_partial_copy_from_skb(struct xdr_buf *xdr, unsigned int base, struct xdr_skb_reader *desc, xdr_skb_read_actor copy_actor)
+static ssize_t
+xdr_partial_copy_from_skb(struct xdr_buf *xdr, unsigned int base, struct xdr_skb_reader *desc, xdr_skb_read_actor copy_actor)
 {
 	struct page	**ppage = xdr->pages;
 	unsigned int	len, pglen = xdr->page_len;
@@ -104,7 +105,7 @@ ssize_t xdr_partial_copy_from_skb(struct xdr_buf *xdr, unsigned int base, struct
 
 		/* ACL likes to be lazy in allocating pages - ACLs
 		 * are small by default but can get huge. */
-		if (unlikely(*ppage == NULL)) {
+		if ((xdr->flags & XDRBUF_SPARSE_PAGES) && *ppage == NULL) {
 			*ppage = alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
 			if (unlikely(*ppage == NULL)) {
 				if (copied == 0)
@@ -140,7 +141,6 @@ copy_tail:
 out:
 	return copied;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_partial_copy_from_skb);
 
 /**
  * csum_partial_copy_to_xdr - checksum and copy data
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svc_xprt.c b/net/sunrpc/svc_xprt.c
index 5185efb9027b..87533fbb96cf 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/svc_xprt.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/svc_xprt.c
@@ -171,7 +171,6 @@ void svc_xprt_init(struct net *net, struct svc_xprt_class *xcl,
 	mutex_init(&xprt->xpt_mutex);
 	spin_lock_init(&xprt->xpt_lock);
 	set_bit(XPT_BUSY, &xprt->xpt_flags);
-	rpc_init_wait_queue(&xprt->xpt_bc_pending, "xpt_bc_pending");
 	xprt->xpt_net = get_net(net);
 	strcpy(xprt->xpt_remotebuf, "uninitialized");
 }
@@ -895,7 +894,6 @@ int svc_send(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 	else
 		len = xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_sendto(rqstp);
 	mutex_unlock(&xprt->xpt_mutex);
-	rpc_wake_up(&xprt->xpt_bc_pending);
 	trace_svc_send(rqstp, len);
 	svc_xprt_release(rqstp);
 
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
index 5445145e639c..db8bb6b3a2b0 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
@@ -1004,7 +1004,7 @@ static int receive_cb_reply(struct svc_sock *svsk, struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 
 	if (!bc_xprt)
 		return -EAGAIN;
-	spin_lock(&bc_xprt->recv_lock);
+	spin_lock(&bc_xprt->queue_lock);
 	req = xprt_lookup_rqst(bc_xprt, xid);
 	if (!req)
 		goto unlock_notfound;
@@ -1022,7 +1022,7 @@ static int receive_cb_reply(struct svc_sock *svsk, struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 	memcpy(dst->iov_base, src->iov_base, src->iov_len);
 	xprt_complete_rqst(req->rq_task, rqstp->rq_arg.len);
 	rqstp->rq_arg.len = 0;
-	spin_unlock(&bc_xprt->recv_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&bc_xprt->queue_lock);
 	return 0;
 unlock_notfound:
 	printk(KERN_NOTICE
@@ -1031,7 +1031,7 @@ unlock_notfound:
 		__func__, ntohl(calldir),
 		bc_xprt, ntohl(xid));
 unlock_eagain:
-	spin_unlock(&bc_xprt->recv_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&bc_xprt->queue_lock);
 	return -EAGAIN;
 }
 
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xdr.c b/net/sunrpc/xdr.c
index 30afbd236656..2bbb8d38d2bf 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xdr.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xdr.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/sunrpc/xdr.h>
 #include <linux/sunrpc/msg_prot.h>
+#include <linux/bvec.h>
 
 /*
  * XDR functions for basic NFS types
@@ -128,6 +129,39 @@ xdr_terminate_string(struct xdr_buf *buf, const u32 len)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_terminate_string);
 
+size_t
+xdr_buf_pagecount(struct xdr_buf *buf)
+{
+	if (!buf->page_len)
+		return 0;
+	return (buf->page_base + buf->page_len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+int
+xdr_alloc_bvec(struct xdr_buf *buf, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	size_t i, n = xdr_buf_pagecount(buf);
+
+	if (n != 0 && buf->bvec == NULL) {
+		buf->bvec = kmalloc_array(n, sizeof(buf->bvec[0]), gfp);
+		if (!buf->bvec)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+			buf->bvec[i].bv_page = buf->pages[i];
+			buf->bvec[i].bv_len = PAGE_SIZE;
+			buf->bvec[i].bv_offset = 0;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void
+xdr_free_bvec(struct xdr_buf *buf)
+{
+	kfree(buf->bvec);
+	buf->bvec = NULL;
+}
+
 void
 xdr_inline_pages(struct xdr_buf *xdr, unsigned int offset,
 		 struct page **pages, unsigned int base, unsigned int len)
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprt.c b/net/sunrpc/xprt.c
index a8db2e3f8904..86bea4520c4d 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprt.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprt.c
@@ -68,8 +68,6 @@
 static void	 xprt_init(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct net *net);
 static __be32	xprt_alloc_xid(struct rpc_xprt *xprt);
 static void	xprt_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task);
-static int      __xprt_get_cong(struct rpc_xprt *, struct rpc_task *);
-static void     __xprt_put_cong(struct rpc_xprt *, struct rpc_rqst *);
 static void	 xprt_destroy(struct rpc_xprt *xprt);
 
 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xprt_list_lock);
@@ -171,6 +169,17 @@ out:
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_load_transport);
 
+static void xprt_clear_locked(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
+{
+	xprt->snd_task = NULL;
+	if (!test_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state)) {
+		smp_mb__before_atomic();
+		clear_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state);
+		smp_mb__after_atomic();
+	} else
+		queue_work(xprtiod_workqueue, &xprt->task_cleanup);
+}
+
 /**
  * xprt_reserve_xprt - serialize write access to transports
  * @task: task that is requesting access to the transport
@@ -183,44 +192,53 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_load_transport);
 int xprt_reserve_xprt(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
 {
 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
-	int priority;
 
 	if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state)) {
 		if (task == xprt->snd_task)
 			return 1;
 		goto out_sleep;
 	}
+	if (test_bit(XPRT_WRITE_SPACE, &xprt->state))
+		goto out_unlock;
 	xprt->snd_task = task;
-	if (req != NULL)
-		req->rq_ntrans++;
 
 	return 1;
 
+out_unlock:
+	xprt_clear_locked(xprt);
 out_sleep:
 	dprintk("RPC: %5u failed to lock transport %p\n",
 			task->tk_pid, xprt);
-	task->tk_timeout = 0;
+	task->tk_timeout = RPC_IS_SOFT(task) ? req->rq_timeout : 0;
 	task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
-	if (req == NULL)
-		priority = RPC_PRIORITY_LOW;
-	else if (!req->rq_ntrans)
-		priority = RPC_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
-	else
-		priority = RPC_PRIORITY_HIGH;
-	rpc_sleep_on_priority(&xprt->sending, task, NULL, priority);
+	rpc_sleep_on(&xprt->sending, task, NULL);
 	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_reserve_xprt);
 
-static void xprt_clear_locked(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
+static bool
+xprt_need_congestion_window_wait(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 {
-	xprt->snd_task = NULL;
-	if (!test_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state)) {
-		smp_mb__before_atomic();
-		clear_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state);
-		smp_mb__after_atomic();
-	} else
-		queue_work(xprtiod_workqueue, &xprt->task_cleanup);
+	return test_bit(XPRT_CWND_WAIT, &xprt->state);
+}
+
+static void
+xprt_set_congestion_window_wait(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
+{
+	if (!list_empty(&xprt->xmit_queue)) {
+		/* Peek at head of queue to see if it can make progress */
+		if (list_first_entry(&xprt->xmit_queue, struct rpc_rqst,
+					rq_xmit)->rq_cong)
+			return;
+	}
+	set_bit(XPRT_CWND_WAIT, &xprt->state);
+}
+
+static void
+xprt_test_and_clear_congestion_window_wait(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
+{
+	if (!RPCXPRT_CONGESTED(xprt))
+		clear_bit(XPRT_CWND_WAIT, &xprt->state);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -230,11 +248,11 @@ static void xprt_clear_locked(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
  * Same as xprt_reserve_xprt, but Van Jacobson congestion control is
  * integrated into the decision of whether a request is allowed to be
  * woken up and given access to the transport.
+ * Note that the lock is only granted if we know there are free slots.
  */
 int xprt_reserve_xprt_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
 {
 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
-	int priority;
 
 	if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state)) {
 		if (task == xprt->snd_task)
@@ -245,25 +263,19 @@ int xprt_reserve_xprt_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
 		xprt->snd_task = task;
 		return 1;
 	}
-	if (__xprt_get_cong(xprt, task)) {
+	if (test_bit(XPRT_WRITE_SPACE, &xprt->state))
+		goto out_unlock;
+	if (!xprt_need_congestion_window_wait(xprt)) {
 		xprt->snd_task = task;
-		req->rq_ntrans++;
 		return 1;
 	}
+out_unlock:
 	xprt_clear_locked(xprt);
 out_sleep:
-	if (req)
-		__xprt_put_cong(xprt, req);
 	dprintk("RPC: %5u failed to lock transport %p\n", task->tk_pid, xprt);
-	task->tk_timeout = 0;
+	task->tk_timeout = RPC_IS_SOFT(task) ? req->rq_timeout : 0;
 	task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
-	if (req == NULL)
-		priority = RPC_PRIORITY_LOW;
-	else if (!req->rq_ntrans)
-		priority = RPC_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
-	else
-		priority = RPC_PRIORITY_HIGH;
-	rpc_sleep_on_priority(&xprt->sending, task, NULL, priority);
+	rpc_sleep_on(&xprt->sending, task, NULL);
 	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_reserve_xprt_cong);
@@ -272,6 +284,8 @@ static inline int xprt_lock_write(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
 {
 	int retval;
 
+	if (test_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state) && xprt->snd_task == task)
+		return 1;
 	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
 	retval = xprt->ops->reserve_xprt(xprt, task);
 	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
@@ -281,12 +295,8 @@ static inline int xprt_lock_write(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
 static bool __xprt_lock_write_func(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
 {
 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = data;
-	struct rpc_rqst *req;
 
-	req = task->tk_rqstp;
 	xprt->snd_task = task;
-	if (req)
-		req->rq_ntrans++;
 	return true;
 }
 
@@ -294,53 +304,30 @@ static void __xprt_lock_write_next(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 {
 	if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state))
 		return;
-
+	if (test_bit(XPRT_WRITE_SPACE, &xprt->state))
+		goto out_unlock;
 	if (rpc_wake_up_first_on_wq(xprtiod_workqueue, &xprt->sending,
 				__xprt_lock_write_func, xprt))
 		return;
+out_unlock:
 	xprt_clear_locked(xprt);
 }
 
-static bool __xprt_lock_write_cong_func(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
-{
-	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = data;
-	struct rpc_rqst *req;
-
-	req = task->tk_rqstp;
-	if (req == NULL) {
-		xprt->snd_task = task;
-		return true;
-	}
-	if (__xprt_get_cong(xprt, task)) {
-		xprt->snd_task = task;
-		req->rq_ntrans++;
-		return true;
-	}
-	return false;
-}
-
 static void __xprt_lock_write_next_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 {
 	if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state))
 		return;
-	if (RPCXPRT_CONGESTED(xprt))
+	if (test_bit(XPRT_WRITE_SPACE, &xprt->state))
+		goto out_unlock;
+	if (xprt_need_congestion_window_wait(xprt))
 		goto out_unlock;
 	if (rpc_wake_up_first_on_wq(xprtiod_workqueue, &xprt->sending,
-				__xprt_lock_write_cong_func, xprt))
+				__xprt_lock_write_func, xprt))
 		return;
 out_unlock:
 	xprt_clear_locked(xprt);
 }
 
-static void xprt_task_clear_bytes_sent(struct rpc_task *task)
-{
-	if (task != NULL) {
-		struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
-		if (req != NULL)
-			req->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
-	}
-}
-
 /**
  * xprt_release_xprt - allow other requests to use a transport
  * @xprt: transport with other tasks potentially waiting
@@ -351,7 +338,6 @@ static void xprt_task_clear_bytes_sent(struct rpc_task *task)
 void xprt_release_xprt(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
 {
 	if (xprt->snd_task == task) {
-		xprt_task_clear_bytes_sent(task);
 		xprt_clear_locked(xprt);
 		__xprt_lock_write_next(xprt);
 	}
@@ -369,7 +355,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_release_xprt);
 void xprt_release_xprt_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
 {
 	if (xprt->snd_task == task) {
-		xprt_task_clear_bytes_sent(task);
 		xprt_clear_locked(xprt);
 		__xprt_lock_write_next_cong(xprt);
 	}
@@ -378,6 +363,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_release_xprt_cong);
 
 static inline void xprt_release_write(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
 {
+	if (xprt->snd_task != task)
+		return;
 	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
 	xprt->ops->release_xprt(xprt, task);
 	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
@@ -388,16 +375,16 @@ static inline void xprt_release_write(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *ta
  * overflowed. Put the task to sleep if this is the case.
  */
 static int
-__xprt_get_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
+__xprt_get_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *req)
 {
-	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
-
 	if (req->rq_cong)
 		return 1;
 	dprintk("RPC: %5u xprt_cwnd_limited cong = %lu cwnd = %lu\n",
-			task->tk_pid, xprt->cong, xprt->cwnd);
-	if (RPCXPRT_CONGESTED(xprt))
+			req->rq_task->tk_pid, xprt->cong, xprt->cwnd);
+	if (RPCXPRT_CONGESTED(xprt)) {
+		xprt_set_congestion_window_wait(xprt);
 		return 0;
+	}
 	req->rq_cong = 1;
 	xprt->cong += RPC_CWNDSCALE;
 	return 1;
@@ -414,10 +401,32 @@ __xprt_put_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *req)
 		return;
 	req->rq_cong = 0;
 	xprt->cong -= RPC_CWNDSCALE;
+	xprt_test_and_clear_congestion_window_wait(xprt);
 	__xprt_lock_write_next_cong(xprt);
 }
 
 /**
+ * xprt_request_get_cong - Request congestion control credits
+ * @xprt: pointer to transport
+ * @req: pointer to RPC request
+ *
+ * Useful for transports that require congestion control.
+ */
+bool
+xprt_request_get_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *req)
+{
+	bool ret = false;
+
+	if (req->rq_cong)
+		return true;
+	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
+	ret = __xprt_get_cong(xprt, req) != 0;
+	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_request_get_cong);
+
+/**
  * xprt_release_rqst_cong - housekeeping when request is complete
  * @task: RPC request that recently completed
  *
@@ -431,6 +440,20 @@ void xprt_release_rqst_cong(struct rpc_task *task)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_release_rqst_cong);
 
+/*
+ * Clear the congestion window wait flag and wake up the next
+ * entry on xprt->sending
+ */
+static void
+xprt_clear_congestion_window_wait(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
+{
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(XPRT_CWND_WAIT, &xprt->state)) {
+		spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
+		__xprt_lock_write_next_cong(xprt);
+		spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
+	}
+}
+
 /**
  * xprt_adjust_cwnd - adjust transport congestion window
  * @xprt: pointer to xprt
@@ -488,39 +511,46 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_wake_pending_tasks);
 
 /**
  * xprt_wait_for_buffer_space - wait for transport output buffer to clear
- * @task: task to be put to sleep
- * @action: function pointer to be executed after wait
+ * @xprt: transport
  *
  * Note that we only set the timer for the case of RPC_IS_SOFT(), since
  * we don't in general want to force a socket disconnection due to
  * an incomplete RPC call transmission.
  */
-void xprt_wait_for_buffer_space(struct rpc_task *task, rpc_action action)
+void xprt_wait_for_buffer_space(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 {
-	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
-	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
-
-	task->tk_timeout = RPC_IS_SOFT(task) ? req->rq_timeout : 0;
-	rpc_sleep_on(&xprt->pending, task, action);
+	set_bit(XPRT_WRITE_SPACE, &xprt->state);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_wait_for_buffer_space);
 
+static bool
+xprt_clear_write_space_locked(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
+{
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(XPRT_WRITE_SPACE, &xprt->state)) {
+		__xprt_lock_write_next(xprt);
+		dprintk("RPC:       write space: waking waiting task on "
+				"xprt %p\n", xprt);
+		return true;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
 /**
  * xprt_write_space - wake the task waiting for transport output buffer space
  * @xprt: transport with waiting tasks
  *
  * Can be called in a soft IRQ context, so xprt_write_space never sleeps.
  */
-void xprt_write_space(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
+bool xprt_write_space(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 {
+	bool ret;
+
+	if (!test_bit(XPRT_WRITE_SPACE, &xprt->state))
+		return false;
 	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
-	if (xprt->snd_task) {
-		dprintk("RPC:       write space: waking waiting task on "
-				"xprt %p\n", xprt);
-		rpc_wake_up_queued_task_on_wq(xprtiod_workqueue,
-				&xprt->pending, xprt->snd_task);
-	}
+	ret = xprt_clear_write_space_locked(xprt);
 	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
+	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_write_space);
 
@@ -631,6 +661,7 @@ void xprt_disconnect_done(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 	dprintk("RPC:       disconnected transport %p\n", xprt);
 	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
 	xprt_clear_connected(xprt);
+	xprt_clear_write_space_locked(xprt);
 	xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, -EAGAIN);
 	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
 }
@@ -654,6 +685,22 @@ void xprt_force_disconnect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_force_disconnect);
 
+static unsigned int
+xprt_connect_cookie(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
+{
+	return READ_ONCE(xprt->connect_cookie);
+}
+
+static bool
+xprt_request_retransmit_after_disconnect(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
+	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
+
+	return req->rq_connect_cookie != xprt_connect_cookie(xprt) ||
+		!xprt_connected(xprt);
+}
+
 /**
  * xprt_conditional_disconnect - force a transport to disconnect
  * @xprt: transport to disconnect
@@ -692,7 +739,7 @@ static void
 xprt_schedule_autodisconnect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 	__must_hold(&xprt->transport_lock)
 {
-	if (list_empty(&xprt->recv) && xprt_has_timer(xprt))
+	if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&xprt->recv_queue) && xprt_has_timer(xprt))
 		mod_timer(&xprt->timer, xprt->last_used + xprt->idle_timeout);
 }
 
@@ -702,7 +749,7 @@ xprt_init_autodisconnect(struct timer_list *t)
 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = from_timer(xprt, t, timer);
 
 	spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
-	if (!list_empty(&xprt->recv))
+	if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&xprt->recv_queue))
 		goto out_abort;
 	/* Reset xprt->last_used to avoid connect/autodisconnect cycling */
 	xprt->last_used = jiffies;
@@ -726,7 +773,6 @@ bool xprt_lock_connect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
 		goto out;
 	if (xprt->snd_task != task)
 		goto out;
-	xprt_task_clear_bytes_sent(task);
 	xprt->snd_task = cookie;
 	ret = true;
 out:
@@ -772,7 +818,6 @@ void xprt_connect(struct rpc_task *task)
 		xprt->ops->close(xprt);
 
 	if (!xprt_connected(xprt)) {
-		task->tk_rqstp->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
 		task->tk_timeout = task->tk_rqstp->rq_timeout;
 		task->tk_rqstp->rq_connect_cookie = xprt->connect_cookie;
 		rpc_sleep_on(&xprt->pending, task, xprt_connect_status);
@@ -789,17 +834,11 @@ void xprt_connect(struct rpc_task *task)
 
 static void xprt_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task)
 {
-	struct rpc_xprt	*xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
-
-	if (task->tk_status == 0) {
-		xprt->stat.connect_count++;
-		xprt->stat.connect_time += (long)jiffies - xprt->stat.connect_start;
+	switch (task->tk_status) {
+	case 0:
 		dprintk("RPC: %5u xprt_connect_status: connection established\n",
 				task->tk_pid);
-		return;
-	}
-
-	switch (task->tk_status) {
+		break;
 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
 	case -ECONNRESET:
 	case -ECONNABORTED:
@@ -816,28 +855,97 @@ static void xprt_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task)
 	default:
 		dprintk("RPC: %5u xprt_connect_status: error %d connecting to "
 				"server %s\n", task->tk_pid, -task->tk_status,
-				xprt->servername);
+				task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt->servername);
 		task->tk_status = -EIO;
 	}
 }
 
+enum xprt_xid_rb_cmp {
+	XID_RB_EQUAL,
+	XID_RB_LEFT,
+	XID_RB_RIGHT,
+};
+static enum xprt_xid_rb_cmp
+xprt_xid_cmp(__be32 xid1, __be32 xid2)
+{
+	if (xid1 == xid2)
+		return XID_RB_EQUAL;
+	if ((__force u32)xid1 < (__force u32)xid2)
+		return XID_RB_LEFT;
+	return XID_RB_RIGHT;
+}
+
+static struct rpc_rqst *
+xprt_request_rb_find(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, __be32 xid)
+{
+	struct rb_node *n = xprt->recv_queue.rb_node;
+	struct rpc_rqst *req;
+
+	while (n != NULL) {
+		req = rb_entry(n, struct rpc_rqst, rq_recv);
+		switch (xprt_xid_cmp(xid, req->rq_xid)) {
+		case XID_RB_LEFT:
+			n = n->rb_left;
+			break;
+		case XID_RB_RIGHT:
+			n = n->rb_right;
+			break;
+		case XID_RB_EQUAL:
+			return req;
+		}
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void
+xprt_request_rb_insert(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *new)
+{
+	struct rb_node **p = &xprt->recv_queue.rb_node;
+	struct rb_node *n = NULL;
+	struct rpc_rqst *req;
+
+	while (*p != NULL) {
+		n = *p;
+		req = rb_entry(n, struct rpc_rqst, rq_recv);
+		switch(xprt_xid_cmp(new->rq_xid, req->rq_xid)) {
+		case XID_RB_LEFT:
+			p = &n->rb_left;
+			break;
+		case XID_RB_RIGHT:
+			p = &n->rb_right;
+			break;
+		case XID_RB_EQUAL:
+			WARN_ON_ONCE(new != req);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	rb_link_node(&new->rq_recv, n, p);
+	rb_insert_color(&new->rq_recv, &xprt->recv_queue);
+}
+
+static void
+xprt_request_rb_remove(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *req)
+{
+	rb_erase(&req->rq_recv, &xprt->recv_queue);
+}
+
 /**
  * xprt_lookup_rqst - find an RPC request corresponding to an XID
  * @xprt: transport on which the original request was transmitted
  * @xid: RPC XID of incoming reply
  *
- * Caller holds xprt->recv_lock.
+ * Caller holds xprt->queue_lock.
  */
 struct rpc_rqst *xprt_lookup_rqst(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, __be32 xid)
 {
 	struct rpc_rqst *entry;
 
-	list_for_each_entry(entry, &xprt->recv, rq_list)
-		if (entry->rq_xid == xid) {
-			trace_xprt_lookup_rqst(xprt, xid, 0);
-			entry->rq_rtt = ktime_sub(ktime_get(), entry->rq_xtime);
-			return entry;
-		}
+	entry = xprt_request_rb_find(xprt, xid);
+	if (entry != NULL) {
+		trace_xprt_lookup_rqst(xprt, xid, 0);
+		entry->rq_rtt = ktime_sub(ktime_get(), entry->rq_xtime);
+		return entry;
+	}
 
 	dprintk("RPC:       xprt_lookup_rqst did not find xid %08x\n",
 			ntohl(xid));
@@ -847,16 +955,22 @@ struct rpc_rqst *xprt_lookup_rqst(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, __be32 xid)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_lookup_rqst);
 
+static bool
+xprt_is_pinned_rqst(struct rpc_rqst *req)
+{
+	return atomic_read(&req->rq_pin) != 0;
+}
+
 /**
  * xprt_pin_rqst - Pin a request on the transport receive list
  * @req: Request to pin
  *
  * Caller must ensure this is atomic with the call to xprt_lookup_rqst()
- * so should be holding the xprt transport lock.
+ * so should be holding the xprt receive lock.
  */
 void xprt_pin_rqst(struct rpc_rqst *req)
 {
-	set_bit(RPC_TASK_MSG_RECV, &req->rq_task->tk_runstate);
+	atomic_inc(&req->rq_pin);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_pin_rqst);
 
@@ -864,38 +978,87 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_pin_rqst);
  * xprt_unpin_rqst - Unpin a request on the transport receive list
  * @req: Request to pin
  *
- * Caller should be holding the xprt transport lock.
+ * Caller should be holding the xprt receive lock.
  */
 void xprt_unpin_rqst(struct rpc_rqst *req)
 {
-	struct rpc_task *task = req->rq_task;
-
-	clear_bit(RPC_TASK_MSG_RECV, &task->tk_runstate);
-	if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_MSG_RECV_WAIT, &task->tk_runstate))
-		wake_up_bit(&task->tk_runstate, RPC_TASK_MSG_RECV);
+	if (!test_bit(RPC_TASK_MSG_PIN_WAIT, &req->rq_task->tk_runstate)) {
+		atomic_dec(&req->rq_pin);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&req->rq_pin))
+		wake_up_var(&req->rq_pin);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_unpin_rqst);
 
 static void xprt_wait_on_pinned_rqst(struct rpc_rqst *req)
-__must_hold(&req->rq_xprt->recv_lock)
 {
-	struct rpc_task *task = req->rq_task;
+	wait_var_event(&req->rq_pin, !xprt_is_pinned_rqst(req));
+}
 
-	if (task && test_bit(RPC_TASK_MSG_RECV, &task->tk_runstate)) {
-		spin_unlock(&req->rq_xprt->recv_lock);
-		set_bit(RPC_TASK_MSG_RECV_WAIT, &task->tk_runstate);
-		wait_on_bit(&task->tk_runstate, RPC_TASK_MSG_RECV,
-				TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
-		clear_bit(RPC_TASK_MSG_RECV_WAIT, &task->tk_runstate);
-		spin_lock(&req->rq_xprt->recv_lock);
-	}
+static bool
+xprt_request_data_received(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+	return !test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_RECV, &task->tk_runstate) &&
+		READ_ONCE(task->tk_rqstp->rq_reply_bytes_recvd) != 0;
+}
+
+static bool
+xprt_request_need_enqueue_receive(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_rqst *req)
+{
+	return !test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_RECV, &task->tk_runstate) &&
+		READ_ONCE(task->tk_rqstp->rq_reply_bytes_recvd) == 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * xprt_request_enqueue_receive - Add an request to the receive queue
+ * @task: RPC task
+ *
+ */
+void
+xprt_request_enqueue_receive(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
+	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
+
+	if (!xprt_request_need_enqueue_receive(task, req))
+		return;
+	spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
+
+	/* Update the softirq receive buffer */
+	memcpy(&req->rq_private_buf, &req->rq_rcv_buf,
+			sizeof(req->rq_private_buf));
+
+	/* Add request to the receive list */
+	xprt_request_rb_insert(xprt, req);
+	set_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_RECV, &task->tk_runstate);
+	spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
+
+	xprt_reset_majortimeo(req);
+	/* Turn off autodisconnect */
+	del_singleshot_timer_sync(&xprt->timer);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xprt_request_dequeue_receive_locked - Remove a request from the receive queue
+ * @task: RPC task
+ *
+ * Caller must hold xprt->queue_lock.
+ */
+static void
+xprt_request_dequeue_receive_locked(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
+
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_RECV, &task->tk_runstate))
+		xprt_request_rb_remove(req->rq_xprt, req);
 }
 
 /**
  * xprt_update_rtt - Update RPC RTT statistics
  * @task: RPC request that recently completed
  *
- * Caller holds xprt->recv_lock.
+ * Caller holds xprt->queue_lock.
  */
 void xprt_update_rtt(struct rpc_task *task)
 {
@@ -917,7 +1080,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_update_rtt);
  * @task: RPC request that recently completed
  * @copied: actual number of bytes received from the transport
  *
- * Caller holds xprt->recv_lock.
+ * Caller holds xprt->queue_lock.
  */
 void xprt_complete_rqst(struct rpc_task *task, int copied)
 {
@@ -930,12 +1093,12 @@ void xprt_complete_rqst(struct rpc_task *task, int copied)
 
 	xprt->stat.recvs++;
 
-	list_del_init(&req->rq_list);
 	req->rq_private_buf.len = copied;
 	/* Ensure all writes are done before we update */
 	/* req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd */
 	smp_wmb();
 	req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd = copied;
+	xprt_request_dequeue_receive_locked(task);
 	rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&xprt->pending, task);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_complete_rqst);
@@ -957,6 +1120,172 @@ static void xprt_timer(struct rpc_task *task)
 }
 
 /**
+ * xprt_request_wait_receive - wait for the reply to an RPC request
+ * @task: RPC task about to send a request
+ *
+ */
+void xprt_request_wait_receive(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
+	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
+
+	if (!test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_RECV, &task->tk_runstate))
+		return;
+	/*
+	 * Sleep on the pending queue if we're expecting a reply.
+	 * The spinlock ensures atomicity between the test of
+	 * req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd, and the call to rpc_sleep_on().
+	 */
+	spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
+	if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_RECV, &task->tk_runstate)) {
+		xprt->ops->set_retrans_timeout(task);
+		rpc_sleep_on(&xprt->pending, task, xprt_timer);
+		/*
+		 * Send an extra queue wakeup call if the
+		 * connection was dropped in case the call to
+		 * rpc_sleep_on() raced.
+		 */
+		if (xprt_request_retransmit_after_disconnect(task))
+			rpc_wake_up_queued_task_set_status(&xprt->pending,
+					task, -ENOTCONN);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
+}
+
+static bool
+xprt_request_need_enqueue_transmit(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_rqst *req)
+{
+	return !test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xprt_request_enqueue_transmit - queue a task for transmission
+ * @task: pointer to rpc_task
+ *
+ * Add a task to the transmission queue.
+ */
+void
+xprt_request_enqueue_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+	struct rpc_rqst *pos, *req = task->tk_rqstp;
+	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
+
+	if (xprt_request_need_enqueue_transmit(task, req)) {
+		spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
+		/*
+		 * Requests that carry congestion control credits are added
+		 * to the head of the list to avoid starvation issues.
+		 */
+		if (req->rq_cong) {
+			xprt_clear_congestion_window_wait(xprt);
+			list_for_each_entry(pos, &xprt->xmit_queue, rq_xmit) {
+				if (pos->rq_cong)
+					continue;
+				/* Note: req is added _before_ pos */
+				list_add_tail(&req->rq_xmit, &pos->rq_xmit);
+				INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->rq_xmit2);
+				goto out;
+			}
+		} else if (RPC_IS_SWAPPER(task)) {
+			list_for_each_entry(pos, &xprt->xmit_queue, rq_xmit) {
+				if (pos->rq_cong || pos->rq_bytes_sent)
+					continue;
+				if (RPC_IS_SWAPPER(pos->rq_task))
+					continue;
+				/* Note: req is added _before_ pos */
+				list_add_tail(&req->rq_xmit, &pos->rq_xmit);
+				INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->rq_xmit2);
+				goto out;
+			}
+		} else {
+			list_for_each_entry(pos, &xprt->xmit_queue, rq_xmit) {
+				if (pos->rq_task->tk_owner != task->tk_owner)
+					continue;
+				list_add_tail(&req->rq_xmit2, &pos->rq_xmit2);
+				INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->rq_xmit);
+				goto out;
+			}
+		}
+		list_add_tail(&req->rq_xmit, &xprt->xmit_queue);
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->rq_xmit2);
+out:
+		set_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate);
+		spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * xprt_request_dequeue_transmit_locked - remove a task from the transmission queue
+ * @task: pointer to rpc_task
+ *
+ * Remove a task from the transmission queue
+ * Caller must hold xprt->queue_lock
+ */
+static void
+xprt_request_dequeue_transmit_locked(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
+
+	if (!test_and_clear_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate))
+		return;
+	if (!list_empty(&req->rq_xmit)) {
+		list_del(&req->rq_xmit);
+		if (!list_empty(&req->rq_xmit2)) {
+			struct rpc_rqst *next = list_first_entry(&req->rq_xmit2,
+					struct rpc_rqst, rq_xmit2);
+			list_del(&req->rq_xmit2);
+			list_add_tail(&next->rq_xmit, &next->rq_xprt->xmit_queue);
+		}
+	} else
+		list_del(&req->rq_xmit2);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xprt_request_dequeue_transmit - remove a task from the transmission queue
+ * @task: pointer to rpc_task
+ *
+ * Remove a task from the transmission queue
+ */
+static void
+xprt_request_dequeue_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
+	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
+
+	spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
+	xprt_request_dequeue_transmit_locked(task);
+	spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xprt_request_prepare - prepare an encoded request for transport
+ * @req: pointer to rpc_rqst
+ *
+ * Calls into the transport layer to do whatever is needed to prepare
+ * the request for transmission or receive.
+ */
+void
+xprt_request_prepare(struct rpc_rqst *req)
+{
+	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
+
+	if (xprt->ops->prepare_request)
+		xprt->ops->prepare_request(req);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xprt_request_need_retransmit - Test if a task needs retransmission
+ * @task: pointer to rpc_task
+ *
+ * Test for whether a connection breakage requires the task to retransmit
+ */
+bool
+xprt_request_need_retransmit(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+	return xprt_request_retransmit_after_disconnect(task);
+}
+
+/**
  * xprt_prepare_transmit - reserve the transport before sending a request
  * @task: RPC task about to send a request
  *
@@ -965,32 +1294,18 @@ bool xprt_prepare_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
 {
 	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
 	struct rpc_xprt	*xprt = req->rq_xprt;
-	bool ret = false;
 
 	dprintk("RPC: %5u xprt_prepare_transmit\n", task->tk_pid);
 
-	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
-	if (!req->rq_bytes_sent) {
-		if (req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd) {
-			task->tk_status = req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd;
-			goto out_unlock;
-		}
-		if ((task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT)
-		    && xprt_connected(xprt)
-		    && req->rq_connect_cookie == xprt->connect_cookie) {
-			xprt->ops->set_retrans_timeout(task);
-			rpc_sleep_on(&xprt->pending, task, xprt_timer);
-			goto out_unlock;
-		}
-	}
-	if (!xprt->ops->reserve_xprt(xprt, task)) {
-		task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
-		goto out_unlock;
+	if (!xprt_lock_write(xprt, task)) {
+		/* Race breaker: someone may have transmitted us */
+		if (!test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate))
+			rpc_wake_up_queued_task_set_status(&xprt->sending,
+					task, 0);
+		return false;
+
 	}
-	ret = true;
-out_unlock:
-	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
-	return ret;
+	return true;
 }
 
 void xprt_end_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
@@ -999,54 +1314,62 @@ void xprt_end_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
 }
 
 /**
- * xprt_transmit - send an RPC request on a transport
- * @task: controlling RPC task
+ * xprt_request_transmit - send an RPC request on a transport
+ * @req: pointer to request to transmit
+ * @snd_task: RPC task that owns the transport lock
  *
- * We have to copy the iovec because sendmsg fiddles with its contents.
+ * This performs the transmission of a single request.
+ * Note that if the request is not the same as snd_task, then it
+ * does need to be pinned.
+ * Returns '0' on success.
  */
-void xprt_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
+static int
+xprt_request_transmit(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct rpc_task *snd_task)
 {
-	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
-	struct rpc_xprt	*xprt = req->rq_xprt;
+	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
+	struct rpc_task *task = req->rq_task;
 	unsigned int connect_cookie;
+	int is_retrans = RPC_WAS_SENT(task);
 	int status;
 
 	dprintk("RPC: %5u xprt_transmit(%u)\n", task->tk_pid, req->rq_slen);
 
-	if (!req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd) {
-		if (list_empty(&req->rq_list) && rpc_reply_expected(task)) {
-			/*
-			 * Add to the list only if we're expecting a reply
-			 */
-			/* Update the softirq receive buffer */
-			memcpy(&req->rq_private_buf, &req->rq_rcv_buf,
-					sizeof(req->rq_private_buf));
-			/* Add request to the receive list */
-			spin_lock(&xprt->recv_lock);
-			list_add_tail(&req->rq_list, &xprt->recv);
-			spin_unlock(&xprt->recv_lock);
-			xprt_reset_majortimeo(req);
-			/* Turn off autodisconnect */
-			del_singleshot_timer_sync(&xprt->timer);
+	if (!req->rq_bytes_sent) {
+		if (xprt_request_data_received(task)) {
+			status = 0;
+			goto out_dequeue;
 		}
-	} else if (!req->rq_bytes_sent)
-		return;
+		/* Verify that our message lies in the RPCSEC_GSS window */
+		if (rpcauth_xmit_need_reencode(task)) {
+			status = -EBADMSG;
+			goto out_dequeue;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Update req->rq_ntrans before transmitting to avoid races with
+	 * xprt_update_rtt(), which needs to know that it is recording a
+	 * reply to the first transmission.
+	 */
+	req->rq_ntrans++;
 
 	connect_cookie = xprt->connect_cookie;
-	status = xprt->ops->send_request(task);
+	status = xprt->ops->send_request(req);
 	trace_xprt_transmit(xprt, req->rq_xid, status);
 	if (status != 0) {
-		task->tk_status = status;
-		return;
+		req->rq_ntrans--;
+		return status;
 	}
+
+	if (is_retrans)
+		task->tk_client->cl_stats->rpcretrans++;
+
 	xprt_inject_disconnect(xprt);
 
 	dprintk("RPC: %5u xmit complete\n", task->tk_pid);
 	task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_SENT;
 	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
 
-	xprt->ops->set_retrans_timeout(task);
-
 	xprt->stat.sends++;
 	xprt->stat.req_u += xprt->stat.sends - xprt->stat.recvs;
 	xprt->stat.bklog_u += xprt->backlog.qlen;
@@ -1055,25 +1378,49 @@ void xprt_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
 	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
 
 	req->rq_connect_cookie = connect_cookie;
-	if (rpc_reply_expected(task) && !READ_ONCE(req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd)) {
-		/*
-		 * Sleep on the pending queue if we're expecting a reply.
-		 * The spinlock ensures atomicity between the test of
-		 * req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd, and the call to rpc_sleep_on().
-		 */
-		spin_lock(&xprt->recv_lock);
-		if (!req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd) {
-			rpc_sleep_on(&xprt->pending, task, xprt_timer);
-			/*
-			 * Send an extra queue wakeup call if the
-			 * connection was dropped in case the call to
-			 * rpc_sleep_on() raced.
-			 */
-			if (!xprt_connected(xprt))
-				xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, -ENOTCONN);
-		}
-		spin_unlock(&xprt->recv_lock);
+out_dequeue:
+	xprt_request_dequeue_transmit(task);
+	rpc_wake_up_queued_task_set_status(&xprt->sending, task, status);
+	return status;
+}
+
+/**
+ * xprt_transmit - send an RPC request on a transport
+ * @task: controlling RPC task
+ *
+ * Attempts to drain the transmit queue. On exit, either the transport
+ * signalled an error that needs to be handled before transmission can
+ * resume, or @task finished transmitting, and detected that it already
+ * received a reply.
+ */
+void
+xprt_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+	struct rpc_rqst *next, *req = task->tk_rqstp;
+	struct rpc_xprt	*xprt = req->rq_xprt;
+	int status;
+
+	spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
+	while (!list_empty(&xprt->xmit_queue)) {
+		next = list_first_entry(&xprt->xmit_queue,
+				struct rpc_rqst, rq_xmit);
+		xprt_pin_rqst(next);
+		spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
+		status = xprt_request_transmit(next, task);
+		if (status == -EBADMSG && next != req)
+			status = 0;
+		cond_resched();
+		spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
+		xprt_unpin_rqst(next);
+		if (status == 0) {
+			if (!xprt_request_data_received(task) ||
+			    test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate))
+				continue;
+		} else if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate))
+			task->tk_status = status;
+		break;
 	}
+	spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
 }
 
 static void xprt_add_backlog(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
@@ -1170,20 +1517,6 @@ out_init_req:
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_alloc_slot);
 
-void xprt_lock_and_alloc_slot(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
-{
-	/* Note: grabbing the xprt_lock_write() ensures that we throttle
-	 * new slot allocation if the transport is congested (i.e. when
-	 * reconnecting a stream transport or when out of socket write
-	 * buffer space).
-	 */
-	if (xprt_lock_write(xprt, task)) {
-		xprt_alloc_slot(xprt, task);
-		xprt_release_write(xprt, task);
-	}
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_lock_and_alloc_slot);
-
 void xprt_free_slot(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *req)
 {
 	spin_lock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
@@ -1250,6 +1583,60 @@ void xprt_free(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_free);
 
+static void
+xprt_init_connect_cookie(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
+{
+	req->rq_connect_cookie = xprt_connect_cookie(xprt) - 1;
+}
+
+static __be32
+xprt_alloc_xid(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
+{
+	__be32 xid;
+
+	spin_lock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
+	xid = (__force __be32)xprt->xid++;
+	spin_unlock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
+	return xid;
+}
+
+static void
+xprt_init_xid(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
+{
+	xprt->xid = prandom_u32();
+}
+
+static void
+xprt_request_init(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_xprt;
+	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
+
+	req->rq_timeout = task->tk_client->cl_timeout->to_initval;
+	req->rq_task	= task;
+	req->rq_xprt    = xprt;
+	req->rq_buffer  = NULL;
+	req->rq_xid	= xprt_alloc_xid(xprt);
+	xprt_init_connect_cookie(req, xprt);
+	req->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
+	req->rq_snd_buf.len = 0;
+	req->rq_snd_buf.buflen = 0;
+	req->rq_rcv_buf.len = 0;
+	req->rq_rcv_buf.buflen = 0;
+	req->rq_release_snd_buf = NULL;
+	xprt_reset_majortimeo(req);
+	dprintk("RPC: %5u reserved req %p xid %08x\n", task->tk_pid,
+			req, ntohl(req->rq_xid));
+}
+
+static void
+xprt_do_reserve(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+	xprt->ops->alloc_slot(xprt, task);
+	if (task->tk_rqstp != NULL)
+		xprt_request_init(task);
+}
+
 /**
  * xprt_reserve - allocate an RPC request slot
  * @task: RPC task requesting a slot allocation
@@ -1269,7 +1656,7 @@ void xprt_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
 	task->tk_timeout = 0;
 	task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
 	if (!xprt_throttle_congested(xprt, task))
-		xprt->ops->alloc_slot(xprt, task);
+		xprt_do_reserve(xprt, task);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1291,45 +1678,29 @@ void xprt_retry_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
 
 	task->tk_timeout = 0;
 	task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
-	xprt->ops->alloc_slot(xprt, task);
-}
-
-static inline __be32 xprt_alloc_xid(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
-{
-	__be32 xid;
-
-	spin_lock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
-	xid = (__force __be32)xprt->xid++;
-	spin_unlock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
-	return xid;
+	xprt_do_reserve(xprt, task);
 }
 
-static inline void xprt_init_xid(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
-{
-	xprt->xid = prandom_u32();
-}
-
-void xprt_request_init(struct rpc_task *task)
+static void
+xprt_request_dequeue_all(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_rqst *req)
 {
-	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_xprt;
-	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
+	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
 
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->rq_list);
-	req->rq_timeout = task->tk_client->cl_timeout->to_initval;
-	req->rq_task	= task;
-	req->rq_xprt    = xprt;
-	req->rq_buffer  = NULL;
-	req->rq_xid	= xprt_alloc_xid(xprt);
-	req->rq_connect_cookie = xprt->connect_cookie - 1;
-	req->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
-	req->rq_snd_buf.len = 0;
-	req->rq_snd_buf.buflen = 0;
-	req->rq_rcv_buf.len = 0;
-	req->rq_rcv_buf.buflen = 0;
-	req->rq_release_snd_buf = NULL;
-	xprt_reset_majortimeo(req);
-	dprintk("RPC: %5u reserved req %p xid %08x\n", task->tk_pid,
-			req, ntohl(req->rq_xid));
+	if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate) ||
+	    test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_RECV, &task->tk_runstate) ||
+	    xprt_is_pinned_rqst(req)) {
+		spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
+		xprt_request_dequeue_transmit_locked(task);
+		xprt_request_dequeue_receive_locked(task);
+		while (xprt_is_pinned_rqst(req)) {
+			set_bit(RPC_TASK_MSG_PIN_WAIT, &task->tk_runstate);
+			spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
+			xprt_wait_on_pinned_rqst(req);
+			spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
+			clear_bit(RPC_TASK_MSG_PIN_WAIT, &task->tk_runstate);
+		}
+		spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
+	}
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1345,8 +1716,7 @@ void xprt_release(struct rpc_task *task)
 	if (req == NULL) {
 		if (task->tk_client) {
 			xprt = task->tk_xprt;
-			if (xprt->snd_task == task)
-				xprt_release_write(xprt, task);
+			xprt_release_write(xprt, task);
 		}
 		return;
 	}
@@ -1356,12 +1726,7 @@ void xprt_release(struct rpc_task *task)
 		task->tk_ops->rpc_count_stats(task, task->tk_calldata);
 	else if (task->tk_client)
 		rpc_count_iostats(task, task->tk_client->cl_metrics);
-	spin_lock(&xprt->recv_lock);
-	if (!list_empty(&req->rq_list)) {
-		list_del_init(&req->rq_list);
-		xprt_wait_on_pinned_rqst(req);
-	}
-	spin_unlock(&xprt->recv_lock);
+	xprt_request_dequeue_all(task, req);
 	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
 	xprt->ops->release_xprt(xprt, task);
 	if (xprt->ops->release_request)
@@ -1372,6 +1737,7 @@ void xprt_release(struct rpc_task *task)
 	if (req->rq_buffer)
 		xprt->ops->buf_free(task);
 	xprt_inject_disconnect(xprt);
+	xdr_free_bvec(&req->rq_rcv_buf);
 	if (req->rq_cred != NULL)
 		put_rpccred(req->rq_cred);
 	task->tk_rqstp = NULL;
@@ -1385,16 +1751,36 @@ void xprt_release(struct rpc_task *task)
 		xprt_free_bc_request(req);
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL
+void
+xprt_init_bc_request(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+	struct xdr_buf *xbufp = &req->rq_snd_buf;
+
+	task->tk_rqstp = req;
+	req->rq_task = task;
+	xprt_init_connect_cookie(req, req->rq_xprt);
+	/*
+	 * Set up the xdr_buf length.
+	 * This also indicates that the buffer is XDR encoded already.
+	 */
+	xbufp->len = xbufp->head[0].iov_len + xbufp->page_len +
+		xbufp->tail[0].iov_len;
+	req->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
+}
+#endif
+
 static void xprt_init(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct net *net)
 {
 	kref_init(&xprt->kref);
 
 	spin_lock_init(&xprt->transport_lock);
 	spin_lock_init(&xprt->reserve_lock);
-	spin_lock_init(&xprt->recv_lock);
+	spin_lock_init(&xprt->queue_lock);
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xprt->free);
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xprt->recv);
+	xprt->recv_queue = RB_ROOT;
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xprt->xmit_queue);
 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
 	spin_lock_init(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xprt->bc_pa_list);
@@ -1407,7 +1793,7 @@ static void xprt_init(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct net *net)
 
 	rpc_init_wait_queue(&xprt->binding, "xprt_binding");
 	rpc_init_wait_queue(&xprt->pending, "xprt_pending");
-	rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(&xprt->sending, "xprt_sending");
+	rpc_init_wait_queue(&xprt->sending, "xprt_sending");
 	rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(&xprt->backlog, "xprt_backlog");
 
 	xprt_init_xid(xprt);
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/backchannel.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/backchannel.c
index 90adeff4c06b..e5b367a3e517 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/backchannel.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/backchannel.c
@@ -51,12 +51,11 @@ static int rpcrdma_bc_setup_reqs(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
 		rqst = &req->rl_slot;
 
 		rqst->rq_xprt = xprt;
-		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rqst->rq_list);
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rqst->rq_bc_list);
 		__set_bit(RPC_BC_PA_IN_USE, &rqst->rq_bc_pa_state);
-		spin_lock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
+		spin_lock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
 		list_add(&rqst->rq_bc_pa_list, &xprt->bc_pa_list);
-		spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
+		spin_unlock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
 
 		size = r_xprt->rx_data.inline_rsize;
 		rb = rpcrdma_alloc_regbuf(size, DMA_TO_DEVICE, GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -201,6 +200,9 @@ int xprt_rdma_bc_send_reply(struct rpc_rqst *rqst)
 	if (!xprt_connected(rqst->rq_xprt))
 		goto drop_connection;
 
+	if (!xprt_request_get_cong(rqst->rq_xprt, rqst))
+		return -EBADSLT;
+
 	rc = rpcrdma_bc_marshal_reply(rqst);
 	if (rc < 0)
 		goto failed_marshal;
@@ -228,16 +230,16 @@ void xprt_rdma_bc_destroy(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned int reqs)
 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
 	struct rpc_rqst *rqst, *tmp;
 
-	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
+	spin_lock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(rqst, tmp, &xprt->bc_pa_list, rq_bc_pa_list) {
 		list_del(&rqst->rq_bc_pa_list);
-		spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
+		spin_unlock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
 
 		rpcrdma_bc_free_rqst(r_xprt, rqst);
 
-		spin_lock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
+		spin_lock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
 	}
-	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -255,9 +257,9 @@ void xprt_rdma_bc_free_rqst(struct rpc_rqst *rqst)
 	rpcrdma_recv_buffer_put(req->rl_reply);
 	req->rl_reply = NULL;
 
-	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
+	spin_lock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
 	list_add_tail(&rqst->rq_bc_pa_list, &xprt->bc_pa_list);
-	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/fmr_ops.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/fmr_ops.c
index 0f7c465d9a5a..7f5632cd5a48 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/fmr_ops.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/fmr_ops.c
@@ -49,46 +49,7 @@ fmr_is_supported(struct rpcrdma_ia *ia)
 	return true;
 }
 
-static int
-fmr_op_init_mr(struct rpcrdma_ia *ia, struct rpcrdma_mr *mr)
-{
-	static struct ib_fmr_attr fmr_attr = {
-		.max_pages	= RPCRDMA_MAX_FMR_SGES,
-		.max_maps	= 1,
-		.page_shift	= PAGE_SHIFT
-	};
-
-	mr->fmr.fm_physaddrs = kcalloc(RPCRDMA_MAX_FMR_SGES,
-				       sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!mr->fmr.fm_physaddrs)
-		goto out_free;
-
-	mr->mr_sg = kcalloc(RPCRDMA_MAX_FMR_SGES,
-			    sizeof(*mr->mr_sg), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!mr->mr_sg)
-		goto out_free;
-
-	sg_init_table(mr->mr_sg, RPCRDMA_MAX_FMR_SGES);
-
-	mr->fmr.fm_mr = ib_alloc_fmr(ia->ri_pd, RPCRDMA_FMR_ACCESS_FLAGS,
-				     &fmr_attr);
-	if (IS_ERR(mr->fmr.fm_mr))
-		goto out_fmr_err;
-
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mr->mr_list);
-	return 0;
-
-out_fmr_err:
-	dprintk("RPC:       %s: ib_alloc_fmr returned %ld\n", __func__,
-		PTR_ERR(mr->fmr.fm_mr));
-
-out_free:
-	kfree(mr->mr_sg);
-	kfree(mr->fmr.fm_physaddrs);
-	return -ENOMEM;
-}
-
-static int
+static void
 __fmr_unmap(struct rpcrdma_mr *mr)
 {
 	LIST_HEAD(l);
@@ -97,13 +58,16 @@ __fmr_unmap(struct rpcrdma_mr *mr)
 	list_add(&mr->fmr.fm_mr->list, &l);
 	rc = ib_unmap_fmr(&l);
 	list_del(&mr->fmr.fm_mr->list);
-	return rc;
+	if (rc)
+		pr_err("rpcrdma: final ib_unmap_fmr for %p failed %i\n",
+		       mr, rc);
 }
 
+/* Release an MR.
+ */
 static void
 fmr_op_release_mr(struct rpcrdma_mr *mr)
 {
-	LIST_HEAD(unmap_list);
 	int rc;
 
 	kfree(mr->fmr.fm_physaddrs);
@@ -112,10 +76,7 @@ fmr_op_release_mr(struct rpcrdma_mr *mr)
 	/* In case this one was left mapped, try to unmap it
 	 * to prevent dealloc_fmr from failing with EBUSY
 	 */
-	rc = __fmr_unmap(mr);
-	if (rc)
-		pr_err("rpcrdma: final ib_unmap_fmr for %p failed %i\n",
-		       mr, rc);
+	__fmr_unmap(mr);
 
 	rc = ib_dealloc_fmr(mr->fmr.fm_mr);
 	if (rc)
@@ -125,40 +86,68 @@ fmr_op_release_mr(struct rpcrdma_mr *mr)
 	kfree(mr);
 }
 
-/* Reset of a single FMR.
+/* MRs are dynamically allocated, so simply clean up and release the MR.
+ * A replacement MR will subsequently be allocated on demand.
  */
 static void
-fmr_op_recover_mr(struct rpcrdma_mr *mr)
+fmr_mr_recycle_worker(struct work_struct *work)
 {
+	struct rpcrdma_mr *mr = container_of(work, struct rpcrdma_mr, mr_recycle);
 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = mr->mr_xprt;
-	int rc;
 
-	/* ORDER: invalidate first */
-	rc = __fmr_unmap(mr);
-	if (rc)
-		goto out_release;
-
-	/* ORDER: then DMA unmap */
-	rpcrdma_mr_unmap_and_put(mr);
+	trace_xprtrdma_mr_recycle(mr);
 
-	r_xprt->rx_stats.mrs_recovered++;
-	return;
-
-out_release:
-	pr_err("rpcrdma: FMR reset failed (%d), %p released\n", rc, mr);
-	r_xprt->rx_stats.mrs_orphaned++;
-
-	trace_xprtrdma_dma_unmap(mr);
+	trace_xprtrdma_mr_unmap(mr);
 	ib_dma_unmap_sg(r_xprt->rx_ia.ri_device,
 			mr->mr_sg, mr->mr_nents, mr->mr_dir);
 
 	spin_lock(&r_xprt->rx_buf.rb_mrlock);
 	list_del(&mr->mr_all);
+	r_xprt->rx_stats.mrs_recycled++;
 	spin_unlock(&r_xprt->rx_buf.rb_mrlock);
-
 	fmr_op_release_mr(mr);
 }
 
+static int
+fmr_op_init_mr(struct rpcrdma_ia *ia, struct rpcrdma_mr *mr)
+{
+	static struct ib_fmr_attr fmr_attr = {
+		.max_pages	= RPCRDMA_MAX_FMR_SGES,
+		.max_maps	= 1,
+		.page_shift	= PAGE_SHIFT
+	};
+
+	mr->fmr.fm_physaddrs = kcalloc(RPCRDMA_MAX_FMR_SGES,
+				       sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!mr->fmr.fm_physaddrs)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	mr->mr_sg = kcalloc(RPCRDMA_MAX_FMR_SGES,
+			    sizeof(*mr->mr_sg), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!mr->mr_sg)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	sg_init_table(mr->mr_sg, RPCRDMA_MAX_FMR_SGES);
+
+	mr->fmr.fm_mr = ib_alloc_fmr(ia->ri_pd, RPCRDMA_FMR_ACCESS_FLAGS,
+				     &fmr_attr);
+	if (IS_ERR(mr->fmr.fm_mr))
+		goto out_fmr_err;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mr->mr_list);
+	INIT_WORK(&mr->mr_recycle, fmr_mr_recycle_worker);
+	return 0;
+
+out_fmr_err:
+	dprintk("RPC:       %s: ib_alloc_fmr returned %ld\n", __func__,
+		PTR_ERR(mr->fmr.fm_mr));
+
+out_free:
+	kfree(mr->mr_sg);
+	kfree(mr->fmr.fm_physaddrs);
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
 /* On success, sets:
  *	ep->rep_attr.cap.max_send_wr
  *	ep->rep_attr.cap.max_recv_wr
@@ -187,6 +176,7 @@ fmr_op_open(struct rpcrdma_ia *ia, struct rpcrdma_ep *ep,
 
 	ia->ri_max_segs = max_t(unsigned int, 1, RPCRDMA_MAX_DATA_SEGS /
 				RPCRDMA_MAX_FMR_SGES);
+	ia->ri_max_segs += 2;	/* segments for head and tail buffers */
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -244,7 +234,7 @@ fmr_op_map(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, struct rpcrdma_mr_seg *seg,
 				     mr->mr_sg, i, mr->mr_dir);
 	if (!mr->mr_nents)
 		goto out_dmamap_err;
-	trace_xprtrdma_dma_map(mr);
+	trace_xprtrdma_mr_map(mr);
 
 	for (i = 0, dma_pages = mr->fmr.fm_physaddrs; i < mr->mr_nents; i++)
 		dma_pages[i] = sg_dma_address(&mr->mr_sg[i]);
@@ -305,13 +295,13 @@ fmr_op_unmap_sync(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, struct list_head *mrs)
 	list_for_each_entry(mr, mrs, mr_list) {
 		dprintk("RPC:       %s: unmapping fmr %p\n",
 			__func__, &mr->fmr);
-		trace_xprtrdma_localinv(mr);
+		trace_xprtrdma_mr_localinv(mr);
 		list_add_tail(&mr->fmr.fm_mr->list, &unmap_list);
 	}
 	r_xprt->rx_stats.local_inv_needed++;
 	rc = ib_unmap_fmr(&unmap_list);
 	if (rc)
-		goto out_reset;
+		goto out_release;
 
 	/* ORDER: Now DMA unmap all of the req's MRs, and return
 	 * them to the free MW list.
@@ -324,13 +314,13 @@ fmr_op_unmap_sync(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, struct list_head *mrs)
 
 	return;
 
-out_reset:
+out_release:
 	pr_err("rpcrdma: ib_unmap_fmr failed (%i)\n", rc);
 
 	while (!list_empty(mrs)) {
 		mr = rpcrdma_mr_pop(mrs);
 		list_del(&mr->fmr.fm_mr->list);
-		fmr_op_recover_mr(mr);
+		rpcrdma_mr_recycle(mr);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -338,7 +328,6 @@ const struct rpcrdma_memreg_ops rpcrdma_fmr_memreg_ops = {
 	.ro_map				= fmr_op_map,
 	.ro_send			= fmr_op_send,
 	.ro_unmap_sync			= fmr_op_unmap_sync,
-	.ro_recover_mr			= fmr_op_recover_mr,
 	.ro_open			= fmr_op_open,
 	.ro_maxpages			= fmr_op_maxpages,
 	.ro_init_mr			= fmr_op_init_mr,
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/frwr_ops.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/frwr_ops.c
index 1bb00dd6ccdb..fc6378cc0c1c 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/frwr_ops.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/frwr_ops.c
@@ -97,6 +97,44 @@ out_not_supported:
 	return false;
 }
 
+static void
+frwr_op_release_mr(struct rpcrdma_mr *mr)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = ib_dereg_mr(mr->frwr.fr_mr);
+	if (rc)
+		pr_err("rpcrdma: final ib_dereg_mr for %p returned %i\n",
+		       mr, rc);
+	kfree(mr->mr_sg);
+	kfree(mr);
+}
+
+/* MRs are dynamically allocated, so simply clean up and release the MR.
+ * A replacement MR will subsequently be allocated on demand.
+ */
+static void
+frwr_mr_recycle_worker(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct rpcrdma_mr *mr = container_of(work, struct rpcrdma_mr, mr_recycle);
+	enum rpcrdma_frwr_state state = mr->frwr.fr_state;
+	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = mr->mr_xprt;
+
+	trace_xprtrdma_mr_recycle(mr);
+
+	if (state != FRWR_FLUSHED_LI) {
+		trace_xprtrdma_mr_unmap(mr);
+		ib_dma_unmap_sg(r_xprt->rx_ia.ri_device,
+				mr->mr_sg, mr->mr_nents, mr->mr_dir);
+	}
+
+	spin_lock(&r_xprt->rx_buf.rb_mrlock);
+	list_del(&mr->mr_all);
+	r_xprt->rx_stats.mrs_recycled++;
+	spin_unlock(&r_xprt->rx_buf.rb_mrlock);
+	frwr_op_release_mr(mr);
+}
+
 static int
 frwr_op_init_mr(struct rpcrdma_ia *ia, struct rpcrdma_mr *mr)
 {
@@ -113,6 +151,7 @@ frwr_op_init_mr(struct rpcrdma_ia *ia, struct rpcrdma_mr *mr)
 		goto out_list_err;
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mr->mr_list);
+	INIT_WORK(&mr->mr_recycle, frwr_mr_recycle_worker);
 	sg_init_table(mr->mr_sg, depth);
 	init_completion(&frwr->fr_linv_done);
 	return 0;
@@ -131,79 +170,6 @@ out_list_err:
 	return rc;
 }
 
-static void
-frwr_op_release_mr(struct rpcrdma_mr *mr)
-{
-	int rc;
-
-	rc = ib_dereg_mr(mr->frwr.fr_mr);
-	if (rc)
-		pr_err("rpcrdma: final ib_dereg_mr for %p returned %i\n",
-		       mr, rc);
-	kfree(mr->mr_sg);
-	kfree(mr);
-}
-
-static int
-__frwr_mr_reset(struct rpcrdma_ia *ia, struct rpcrdma_mr *mr)
-{
-	struct rpcrdma_frwr *frwr = &mr->frwr;
-	int rc;
-
-	rc = ib_dereg_mr(frwr->fr_mr);
-	if (rc) {
-		pr_warn("rpcrdma: ib_dereg_mr status %d, frwr %p orphaned\n",
-			rc, mr);
-		return rc;
-	}
-
-	frwr->fr_mr = ib_alloc_mr(ia->ri_pd, ia->ri_mrtype,
-				  ia->ri_max_frwr_depth);
-	if (IS_ERR(frwr->fr_mr)) {
-		pr_warn("rpcrdma: ib_alloc_mr status %ld, frwr %p orphaned\n",
-			PTR_ERR(frwr->fr_mr), mr);
-		return PTR_ERR(frwr->fr_mr);
-	}
-
-	dprintk("RPC:       %s: recovered FRWR %p\n", __func__, frwr);
-	frwr->fr_state = FRWR_IS_INVALID;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/* Reset of a single FRWR. Generate a fresh rkey by replacing the MR.
- */
-static void
-frwr_op_recover_mr(struct rpcrdma_mr *mr)
-{
-	enum rpcrdma_frwr_state state = mr->frwr.fr_state;
-	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = mr->mr_xprt;
-	struct rpcrdma_ia *ia = &r_xprt->rx_ia;
-	int rc;
-
-	rc = __frwr_mr_reset(ia, mr);
-	if (state != FRWR_FLUSHED_LI) {
-		trace_xprtrdma_dma_unmap(mr);
-		ib_dma_unmap_sg(ia->ri_device,
-				mr->mr_sg, mr->mr_nents, mr->mr_dir);
-	}
-	if (rc)
-		goto out_release;
-
-	rpcrdma_mr_put(mr);
-	r_xprt->rx_stats.mrs_recovered++;
-	return;
-
-out_release:
-	pr_err("rpcrdma: FRWR reset failed %d, %p released\n", rc, mr);
-	r_xprt->rx_stats.mrs_orphaned++;
-
-	spin_lock(&r_xprt->rx_buf.rb_mrlock);
-	list_del(&mr->mr_all);
-	spin_unlock(&r_xprt->rx_buf.rb_mrlock);
-
-	frwr_op_release_mr(mr);
-}
-
 /* On success, sets:
  *	ep->rep_attr.cap.max_send_wr
  *	ep->rep_attr.cap.max_recv_wr
@@ -276,6 +242,7 @@ frwr_op_open(struct rpcrdma_ia *ia, struct rpcrdma_ep *ep,
 
 	ia->ri_max_segs = max_t(unsigned int, 1, RPCRDMA_MAX_DATA_SEGS /
 				ia->ri_max_frwr_depth);
+	ia->ri_max_segs += 2;	/* segments for head and tail buffers */
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -384,7 +351,7 @@ frwr_op_map(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, struct rpcrdma_mr_seg *seg,
 	mr = NULL;
 	do {
 		if (mr)
-			rpcrdma_mr_defer_recovery(mr);
+			rpcrdma_mr_recycle(mr);
 		mr = rpcrdma_mr_get(r_xprt);
 		if (!mr)
 			return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
@@ -417,7 +384,7 @@ frwr_op_map(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, struct rpcrdma_mr_seg *seg,
 	mr->mr_nents = ib_dma_map_sg(ia->ri_device, mr->mr_sg, i, mr->mr_dir);
 	if (!mr->mr_nents)
 		goto out_dmamap_err;
-	trace_xprtrdma_dma_map(mr);
+	trace_xprtrdma_mr_map(mr);
 
 	ibmr = frwr->fr_mr;
 	n = ib_map_mr_sg(ibmr, mr->mr_sg, mr->mr_nents, NULL, PAGE_SIZE);
@@ -451,7 +418,7 @@ out_dmamap_err:
 out_mapmr_err:
 	pr_err("rpcrdma: failed to map mr %p (%d/%d)\n",
 	       frwr->fr_mr, n, mr->mr_nents);
-	rpcrdma_mr_defer_recovery(mr);
+	rpcrdma_mr_recycle(mr);
 	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
 }
 
@@ -499,7 +466,7 @@ frwr_op_reminv(struct rpcrdma_rep *rep, struct list_head *mrs)
 	list_for_each_entry(mr, mrs, mr_list)
 		if (mr->mr_handle == rep->rr_inv_rkey) {
 			list_del_init(&mr->mr_list);
-			trace_xprtrdma_remoteinv(mr);
+			trace_xprtrdma_mr_remoteinv(mr);
 			mr->frwr.fr_state = FRWR_IS_INVALID;
 			rpcrdma_mr_unmap_and_put(mr);
 			break;	/* only one invalidated MR per RPC */
@@ -536,7 +503,7 @@ frwr_op_unmap_sync(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, struct list_head *mrs)
 		mr->frwr.fr_state = FRWR_IS_INVALID;
 
 		frwr = &mr->frwr;
-		trace_xprtrdma_localinv(mr);
+		trace_xprtrdma_mr_localinv(mr);
 
 		frwr->fr_cqe.done = frwr_wc_localinv;
 		last = &frwr->fr_invwr;
@@ -570,7 +537,7 @@ frwr_op_unmap_sync(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, struct list_head *mrs)
 	if (bad_wr != first)
 		wait_for_completion(&frwr->fr_linv_done);
 	if (rc)
-		goto reset_mrs;
+		goto out_release;
 
 	/* ORDER: Now DMA unmap all of the MRs, and return
 	 * them to the free MR list.
@@ -582,22 +549,21 @@ unmap:
 	}
 	return;
 
-reset_mrs:
+out_release:
 	pr_err("rpcrdma: FRWR invalidate ib_post_send returned %i\n", rc);
 
-	/* Find and reset the MRs in the LOCAL_INV WRs that did not
+	/* Unmap and release the MRs in the LOCAL_INV WRs that did not
 	 * get posted.
 	 */
 	while (bad_wr) {
 		frwr = container_of(bad_wr, struct rpcrdma_frwr,
 				    fr_invwr);
 		mr = container_of(frwr, struct rpcrdma_mr, frwr);
-
-		__frwr_mr_reset(ia, mr);
-
 		bad_wr = bad_wr->next;
+
+		list_del(&mr->mr_list);
+		frwr_op_release_mr(mr);
 	}
-	goto unmap;
 }
 
 const struct rpcrdma_memreg_ops rpcrdma_frwr_memreg_ops = {
@@ -605,7 +571,6 @@ const struct rpcrdma_memreg_ops rpcrdma_frwr_memreg_ops = {
 	.ro_send			= frwr_op_send,
 	.ro_reminv			= frwr_op_reminv,
 	.ro_unmap_sync			= frwr_op_unmap_sync,
-	.ro_recover_mr			= frwr_op_recover_mr,
 	.ro_open			= frwr_op_open,
 	.ro_maxpages			= frwr_op_maxpages,
 	.ro_init_mr			= frwr_op_init_mr,
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/rpc_rdma.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/rpc_rdma.c
index c8ae983c6cc0..9f53e0240035 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/rpc_rdma.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/rpc_rdma.c
@@ -71,7 +71,6 @@ static unsigned int rpcrdma_max_call_header_size(unsigned int maxsegs)
 	size = RPCRDMA_HDRLEN_MIN;
 
 	/* Maximum Read list size */
-	maxsegs += 2;	/* segment for head and tail buffers */
 	size = maxsegs * rpcrdma_readchunk_maxsz * sizeof(__be32);
 
 	/* Minimal Read chunk size */
@@ -97,7 +96,6 @@ static unsigned int rpcrdma_max_reply_header_size(unsigned int maxsegs)
 	size = RPCRDMA_HDRLEN_MIN;
 
 	/* Maximum Write list size */
-	maxsegs += 2;	/* segment for head and tail buffers */
 	size = sizeof(__be32);		/* segment count */
 	size += maxsegs * rpcrdma_segment_maxsz * sizeof(__be32);
 	size += sizeof(__be32);	/* list discriminator */
@@ -805,7 +803,7 @@ rpcrdma_marshal_req(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, struct rpc_rqst *rqst)
 		struct rpcrdma_mr *mr;
 
 		mr = rpcrdma_mr_pop(&req->rl_registered);
-		rpcrdma_mr_defer_recovery(mr);
+		rpcrdma_mr_recycle(mr);
 	}
 
 	/* This implementation supports the following combinations
@@ -866,7 +864,7 @@ rpcrdma_marshal_req(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, struct rpc_rqst *rqst)
 out_err:
 	switch (ret) {
 	case -EAGAIN:
-		xprt_wait_for_buffer_space(rqst->rq_task, NULL);
+		xprt_wait_for_buffer_space(rqst->rq_xprt);
 		break;
 	case -ENOBUFS:
 		break;
@@ -1216,7 +1214,6 @@ void rpcrdma_complete_rqst(struct rpcrdma_rep *rep)
 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rep->rr_rxprt;
 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = &r_xprt->rx_xprt;
 	struct rpc_rqst *rqst = rep->rr_rqst;
-	unsigned long cwnd;
 	int status;
 
 	xprt->reestablish_timeout = 0;
@@ -1238,15 +1235,10 @@ void rpcrdma_complete_rqst(struct rpcrdma_rep *rep)
 		goto out_badheader;
 
 out:
-	spin_lock(&xprt->recv_lock);
-	cwnd = xprt->cwnd;
-	xprt->cwnd = r_xprt->rx_buf.rb_credits << RPC_CWNDSHIFT;
-	if (xprt->cwnd > cwnd)
-		xprt_release_rqst_cong(rqst->rq_task);
-
+	spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
 	xprt_complete_rqst(rqst->rq_task, status);
 	xprt_unpin_rqst(rqst);
-	spin_unlock(&xprt->recv_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
 	return;
 
 /* If the incoming reply terminated a pending RPC, the next
@@ -1345,19 +1337,23 @@ void rpcrdma_reply_handler(struct rpcrdma_rep *rep)
 	/* Match incoming rpcrdma_rep to an rpcrdma_req to
 	 * get context for handling any incoming chunks.
 	 */
-	spin_lock(&xprt->recv_lock);
+	spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
 	rqst = xprt_lookup_rqst(xprt, rep->rr_xid);
 	if (!rqst)
 		goto out_norqst;
 	xprt_pin_rqst(rqst);
+	spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
 
 	if (credits == 0)
 		credits = 1;	/* don't deadlock */
 	else if (credits > buf->rb_max_requests)
 		credits = buf->rb_max_requests;
-	buf->rb_credits = credits;
-
-	spin_unlock(&xprt->recv_lock);
+	if (buf->rb_credits != credits) {
+		spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
+		buf->rb_credits = credits;
+		xprt->cwnd = credits << RPC_CWNDSHIFT;
+		spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
+	}
 
 	req = rpcr_to_rdmar(rqst);
 	req->rl_reply = rep;
@@ -1378,7 +1374,7 @@ out_badversion:
  * is corrupt.
  */
 out_norqst:
-	spin_unlock(&xprt->recv_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
 	trace_xprtrdma_reply_rqst(rep);
 	goto repost;
 
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c
index a68180090554..d3a1a237cee6 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ int svc_rdma_handle_bc_reply(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, __be32 *rdma_resp,
 	if (src->iov_len < 24)
 		goto out_shortreply;
 
-	spin_lock(&xprt->recv_lock);
+	spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
 	req = xprt_lookup_rqst(xprt, xid);
 	if (!req)
 		goto out_notfound;
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ int svc_rdma_handle_bc_reply(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, __be32 *rdma_resp,
 	rcvbuf->len = 0;
 
 out_unlock:
-	spin_unlock(&xprt->recv_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
 out:
 	return ret;
 
@@ -215,9 +215,8 @@ drop_connection:
  * connection.
  */
 static int
-xprt_rdma_bc_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
+xprt_rdma_bc_send_request(struct rpc_rqst *rqst)
 {
-	struct rpc_rqst *rqst = task->tk_rqstp;
 	struct svc_xprt *sxprt = rqst->rq_xprt->bc_xprt;
 	struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma;
 	int ret;
@@ -225,12 +224,7 @@ xprt_rdma_bc_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
 	dprintk("svcrdma: sending bc call with xid: %08x\n",
 		be32_to_cpu(rqst->rq_xid));
 
-	if (!mutex_trylock(&sxprt->xpt_mutex)) {
-		rpc_sleep_on(&sxprt->xpt_bc_pending, task, NULL);
-		if (!mutex_trylock(&sxprt->xpt_mutex))
-			return -EAGAIN;
-		rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&sxprt->xpt_bc_pending, task);
-	}
+	mutex_lock(&sxprt->xpt_mutex);
 
 	ret = -ENOTCONN;
 	rdma = container_of(sxprt, struct svcxprt_rdma, sc_xprt);
@@ -248,6 +242,7 @@ static void
 xprt_rdma_bc_close(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 {
 	dprintk("svcrdma: %s: xprt %p\n", __func__, xprt);
+	xprt->cwnd = RPC_CWNDSHIFT;
 }
 
 static void
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/transport.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/transport.c
index 143ce2579ba9..ae2a83828953 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/transport.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/transport.c
@@ -225,69 +225,59 @@ xprt_rdma_free_addresses(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 		}
 }
 
-void
-rpcrdma_conn_func(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep)
-{
-	schedule_delayed_work(&ep->rep_connect_worker, 0);
-}
-
-void
-rpcrdma_connect_worker(struct work_struct *work)
-{
-	struct rpcrdma_ep *ep =
-		container_of(work, struct rpcrdma_ep, rep_connect_worker.work);
-	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt =
-		container_of(ep, struct rpcrdma_xprt, rx_ep);
-	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = &r_xprt->rx_xprt;
-
-	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
-	if (ep->rep_connected > 0) {
-		if (!xprt_test_and_set_connected(xprt))
-			xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, 0);
-	} else {
-		if (xprt_test_and_clear_connected(xprt))
-			xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, -ENOTCONN);
-	}
-	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
-}
-
+/**
+ * xprt_rdma_connect_worker - establish connection in the background
+ * @work: worker thread context
+ *
+ * Requester holds the xprt's send lock to prevent activity on this
+ * transport while a fresh connection is being established. RPC tasks
+ * sleep on the xprt's pending queue waiting for connect to complete.
+ */
 static void
 xprt_rdma_connect_worker(struct work_struct *work)
 {
 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = container_of(work, struct rpcrdma_xprt,
 						   rx_connect_worker.work);
 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = &r_xprt->rx_xprt;
-	int rc = 0;
-
-	xprt_clear_connected(xprt);
+	int rc;
 
 	rc = rpcrdma_ep_connect(&r_xprt->rx_ep, &r_xprt->rx_ia);
-	if (rc)
-		xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, rc);
-
 	xprt_clear_connecting(xprt);
+	if (r_xprt->rx_ep.rep_connected > 0) {
+		if (!xprt_test_and_set_connected(xprt)) {
+			xprt->stat.connect_count++;
+			xprt->stat.connect_time += (long)jiffies -
+						   xprt->stat.connect_start;
+			xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, -EAGAIN);
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (xprt_test_and_clear_connected(xprt))
+			xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, rc);
+	}
 }
 
+/**
+ * xprt_rdma_inject_disconnect - inject a connection fault
+ * @xprt: transport context
+ *
+ * If @xprt is connected, disconnect it to simulate spurious connection
+ * loss.
+ */
 static void
 xprt_rdma_inject_disconnect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 {
-	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = container_of(xprt, struct rpcrdma_xprt,
-						   rx_xprt);
+	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
 
 	trace_xprtrdma_inject_dsc(r_xprt);
 	rdma_disconnect(r_xprt->rx_ia.ri_id);
 }
 
-/*
- * xprt_rdma_destroy
+/**
+ * xprt_rdma_destroy - Full tear down of transport
+ * @xprt: doomed transport context
  *
- * Destroy the xprt.
- * Free all memory associated with the object, including its own.
- * NOTE: none of the *destroy methods free memory for their top-level
- * objects, even though they may have allocated it (they do free
- * private memory). It's up to the caller to handle it. In this
- * case (RDMA transport), all structure memory is inlined with the
- * struct rpcrdma_xprt.
+ * Caller guarantees there will be no more calls to us with
+ * this @xprt.
  */
 static void
 xprt_rdma_destroy(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
@@ -298,8 +288,6 @@ xprt_rdma_destroy(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 
 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&r_xprt->rx_connect_worker);
 
-	xprt_clear_connected(xprt);
-
 	rpcrdma_ep_destroy(&r_xprt->rx_ep, &r_xprt->rx_ia);
 	rpcrdma_buffer_destroy(&r_xprt->rx_buf);
 	rpcrdma_ia_close(&r_xprt->rx_ia);
@@ -442,11 +430,12 @@ out1:
 }
 
 /**
- * xprt_rdma_close - Close down RDMA connection
- * @xprt: generic transport to be closed
+ * xprt_rdma_close - close a transport connection
+ * @xprt: transport context
  *
- * Called during transport shutdown reconnect, or device
- * removal. Caller holds the transport's write lock.
+ * Called during transport shutdown, reconnect, or device removal.
+ * Caller holds @xprt's send lock to prevent activity on this
+ * transport while the connection is torn down.
  */
 static void
 xprt_rdma_close(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
@@ -468,6 +457,12 @@ xprt_rdma_close(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 		xprt->reestablish_timeout = 0;
 	xprt_disconnect_done(xprt);
 	rpcrdma_ep_disconnect(ep, ia);
+
+	/* Prepare @xprt for the next connection by reinitializing
+	 * its credit grant to one (see RFC 8166, Section 3.3.3).
+	 */
+	r_xprt->rx_buf.rb_credits = 1;
+	xprt->cwnd = RPC_CWNDSHIFT;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -519,6 +514,12 @@ xprt_rdma_timer(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
 	xprt_force_disconnect(xprt);
 }
 
+/**
+ * xprt_rdma_connect - try to establish a transport connection
+ * @xprt: transport state
+ * @task: RPC scheduler context
+ *
+ */
 static void
 xprt_rdma_connect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
 {
@@ -638,13 +639,6 @@ rpcrdma_get_recvbuf(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, struct rpcrdma_req *req,
  *        0:	Success; rq_buffer points to RPC buffer to use
  *   ENOMEM:	Out of memory, call again later
  *      EIO:	A permanent error occurred, do not retry
- *
- * The RDMA allocate/free functions need the task structure as a place
- * to hide the struct rpcrdma_req, which is necessary for the actual
- * send/recv sequence.
- *
- * xprt_rdma_allocate provides buffers that are already mapped for
- * DMA, and a local DMA lkey is provided for each.
  */
 static int
 xprt_rdma_allocate(struct rpc_task *task)
@@ -693,7 +687,7 @@ xprt_rdma_free(struct rpc_task *task)
 
 /**
  * xprt_rdma_send_request - marshal and send an RPC request
- * @task: RPC task with an RPC message in rq_snd_buf
+ * @rqst: RPC message in rq_snd_buf
  *
  * Caller holds the transport's write lock.
  *
@@ -706,9 +700,8 @@ xprt_rdma_free(struct rpc_task *task)
  *		sent. Do not try to send this message again.
  */
 static int
-xprt_rdma_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
+xprt_rdma_send_request(struct rpc_rqst *rqst)
 {
-	struct rpc_rqst *rqst = task->tk_rqstp;
 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = rqst->rq_xprt;
 	struct rpcrdma_req *req = rpcr_to_rdmar(rqst);
 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
@@ -722,6 +715,9 @@ xprt_rdma_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
 	if (!xprt_connected(xprt))
 		goto drop_connection;
 
+	if (!xprt_request_get_cong(xprt, rqst))
+		return -EBADSLT;
+
 	rc = rpcrdma_marshal_req(r_xprt, rqst);
 	if (rc < 0)
 		goto failed_marshal;
@@ -741,7 +737,7 @@ xprt_rdma_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
 	/* An RPC with no reply will throw off credit accounting,
 	 * so drop the connection to reset the credit grant.
 	 */
-	if (!rpc_reply_expected(task))
+	if (!rpc_reply_expected(rqst->rq_task))
 		goto drop_connection;
 	return 0;
 
@@ -766,7 +762,7 @@ void xprt_rdma_print_stats(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct seq_file *seq)
 		   0,	/* need a local port? */
 		   xprt->stat.bind_count,
 		   xprt->stat.connect_count,
-		   xprt->stat.connect_time,
+		   xprt->stat.connect_time / HZ,
 		   idle_time,
 		   xprt->stat.sends,
 		   xprt->stat.recvs,
@@ -786,7 +782,7 @@ void xprt_rdma_print_stats(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct seq_file *seq)
 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.bad_reply_count,
 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.nomsg_call_count);
 	seq_printf(seq, "%lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu\n",
-		   r_xprt->rx_stats.mrs_recovered,
+		   r_xprt->rx_stats.mrs_recycled,
 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.mrs_orphaned,
 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.mrs_allocated,
 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.local_inv_needed,
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/verbs.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/verbs.c
index 956a5ea47b58..3ddba94c939f 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/verbs.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/verbs.c
@@ -108,20 +108,48 @@ rpcrdma_destroy_wq(void)
 	}
 }
 
+/**
+ * rpcrdma_disconnect_worker - Force a disconnect
+ * @work: endpoint to be disconnected
+ *
+ * Provider callbacks can possibly run in an IRQ context. This function
+ * is invoked in a worker thread to guarantee that disconnect wake-up
+ * calls are always done in process context.
+ */
+static void
+rpcrdma_disconnect_worker(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = container_of(work, struct rpcrdma_ep,
+					     rep_disconnect_worker.work);
+	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt =
+		container_of(ep, struct rpcrdma_xprt, rx_ep);
+
+	xprt_force_disconnect(&r_xprt->rx_xprt);
+}
+
+/**
+ * rpcrdma_qp_event_handler - Handle one QP event (error notification)
+ * @event: details of the event
+ * @context: ep that owns QP where event occurred
+ *
+ * Called from the RDMA provider (device driver) possibly in an interrupt
+ * context.
+ */
 static void
-rpcrdma_qp_async_error_upcall(struct ib_event *event, void *context)
+rpcrdma_qp_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context)
 {
 	struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = context;
 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = container_of(ep, struct rpcrdma_xprt,
 						   rx_ep);
 
-	trace_xprtrdma_qp_error(r_xprt, event);
-	pr_err("rpcrdma: %s on device %s ep %p\n",
-	       ib_event_msg(event->event), event->device->name, context);
+	trace_xprtrdma_qp_event(r_xprt, event);
+	pr_err("rpcrdma: %s on device %s connected to %s:%s\n",
+	       ib_event_msg(event->event), event->device->name,
+	       rpcrdma_addrstr(r_xprt), rpcrdma_portstr(r_xprt));
 
 	if (ep->rep_connected == 1) {
 		ep->rep_connected = -EIO;
-		rpcrdma_conn_func(ep);
+		schedule_delayed_work(&ep->rep_disconnect_worker, 0);
 		wake_up_all(&ep->rep_connect_wait);
 	}
 }
@@ -219,38 +247,48 @@ rpcrdma_update_connect_private(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
 	rpcrdma_set_max_header_sizes(r_xprt);
 }
 
+/**
+ * rpcrdma_cm_event_handler - Handle RDMA CM events
+ * @id: rdma_cm_id on which an event has occurred
+ * @event: details of the event
+ *
+ * Called with @id's mutex held. Returns 1 if caller should
+ * destroy @id, otherwise 0.
+ */
 static int
-rpcrdma_conn_upcall(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_cm_event *event)
+rpcrdma_cm_event_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_cm_event *event)
 {
-	struct rpcrdma_xprt *xprt = id->context;
-	struct rpcrdma_ia *ia = &xprt->rx_ia;
-	struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = &xprt->rx_ep;
-	int connstate = 0;
+	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = id->context;
+	struct rpcrdma_ia *ia = &r_xprt->rx_ia;
+	struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = &r_xprt->rx_ep;
+	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = &r_xprt->rx_xprt;
+
+	might_sleep();
 
-	trace_xprtrdma_conn_upcall(xprt, event);
+	trace_xprtrdma_cm_event(r_xprt, event);
 	switch (event->event) {
 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED:
 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED:
 		ia->ri_async_rc = 0;
 		complete(&ia->ri_done);
-		break;
+		return 0;
 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR:
 		ia->ri_async_rc = -EPROTO;
 		complete(&ia->ri_done);
-		break;
+		return 0;
 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR:
 		ia->ri_async_rc = -ENETUNREACH;
 		complete(&ia->ri_done);
-		break;
+		return 0;
 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL:
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
 		pr_info("rpcrdma: removing device %s for %s:%s\n",
 			ia->ri_device->name,
-			rpcrdma_addrstr(xprt), rpcrdma_portstr(xprt));
+			rpcrdma_addrstr(r_xprt), rpcrdma_portstr(r_xprt));
 #endif
 		set_bit(RPCRDMA_IAF_REMOVING, &ia->ri_flags);
 		ep->rep_connected = -ENODEV;
-		xprt_force_disconnect(&xprt->rx_xprt);
+		xprt_force_disconnect(xprt);
 		wait_for_completion(&ia->ri_remove_done);
 
 		ia->ri_id = NULL;
@@ -258,41 +296,40 @@ rpcrdma_conn_upcall(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_cm_event *event)
 		/* Return 1 to ensure the core destroys the id. */
 		return 1;
 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED:
-		++xprt->rx_xprt.connect_cookie;
-		connstate = 1;
-		rpcrdma_update_connect_private(xprt, &event->param.conn);
-		goto connected;
+		++xprt->connect_cookie;
+		ep->rep_connected = 1;
+		rpcrdma_update_connect_private(r_xprt, &event->param.conn);
+		wake_up_all(&ep->rep_connect_wait);
+		break;
 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR:
-		connstate = -ENOTCONN;
-		goto connected;
+		ep->rep_connected = -ENOTCONN;
+		goto disconnected;
 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE:
-		connstate = -ENETUNREACH;
-		goto connected;
+		ep->rep_connected = -ENETUNREACH;
+		goto disconnected;
 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED:
 		dprintk("rpcrdma: connection to %s:%s rejected: %s\n",
-			rpcrdma_addrstr(xprt), rpcrdma_portstr(xprt),
+			rpcrdma_addrstr(r_xprt), rpcrdma_portstr(r_xprt),
 			rdma_reject_msg(id, event->status));
-		connstate = -ECONNREFUSED;
+		ep->rep_connected = -ECONNREFUSED;
 		if (event->status == IB_CM_REJ_STALE_CONN)
-			connstate = -EAGAIN;
-		goto connected;
+			ep->rep_connected = -EAGAIN;
+		goto disconnected;
 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED:
-		++xprt->rx_xprt.connect_cookie;
-		connstate = -ECONNABORTED;
-connected:
-		ep->rep_connected = connstate;
-		rpcrdma_conn_func(ep);
+		++xprt->connect_cookie;
+		ep->rep_connected = -ECONNABORTED;
+disconnected:
+		xprt_force_disconnect(xprt);
 		wake_up_all(&ep->rep_connect_wait);
-		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
+		break;
 	default:
-		dprintk("RPC:       %s: %s:%s on %s/%s (ep 0x%p): %s\n",
-			__func__,
-			rpcrdma_addrstr(xprt), rpcrdma_portstr(xprt),
-			ia->ri_device->name, ia->ri_ops->ro_displayname,
-			ep, rdma_event_msg(event->event));
 		break;
 	}
 
+	dprintk("RPC:       %s: %s:%s on %s/%s: %s\n", __func__,
+		rpcrdma_addrstr(r_xprt), rpcrdma_portstr(r_xprt),
+		ia->ri_device->name, ia->ri_ops->ro_displayname,
+		rdma_event_msg(event->event));
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -308,7 +345,7 @@ rpcrdma_create_id(struct rpcrdma_xprt *xprt, struct rpcrdma_ia *ia)
 	init_completion(&ia->ri_done);
 	init_completion(&ia->ri_remove_done);
 
-	id = rdma_create_id(xprt->rx_xprt.xprt_net, rpcrdma_conn_upcall,
+	id = rdma_create_id(xprt->rx_xprt.xprt_net, rpcrdma_cm_event_handler,
 			    xprt, RDMA_PS_TCP, IB_QPT_RC);
 	if (IS_ERR(id)) {
 		rc = PTR_ERR(id);
@@ -519,7 +556,7 @@ rpcrdma_ep_create(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep, struct rpcrdma_ia *ia,
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
-	ep->rep_attr.event_handler = rpcrdma_qp_async_error_upcall;
+	ep->rep_attr.event_handler = rpcrdma_qp_event_handler;
 	ep->rep_attr.qp_context = ep;
 	ep->rep_attr.srq = NULL;
 	ep->rep_attr.cap.max_send_sge = max_sge;
@@ -542,7 +579,8 @@ rpcrdma_ep_create(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep, struct rpcrdma_ia *ia,
 				   cdata->max_requests >> 2);
 	ep->rep_send_count = ep->rep_send_batch;
 	init_waitqueue_head(&ep->rep_connect_wait);
-	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ep->rep_connect_worker, rpcrdma_connect_worker);
+	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ep->rep_disconnect_worker,
+			  rpcrdma_disconnect_worker);
 
 	sendcq = ib_alloc_cq(ia->ri_device, NULL,
 			     ep->rep_attr.cap.max_send_wr + 1,
@@ -615,7 +653,7 @@ out1:
 void
 rpcrdma_ep_destroy(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep, struct rpcrdma_ia *ia)
 {
-	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ep->rep_connect_worker);
+	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ep->rep_disconnect_worker);
 
 	if (ia->ri_id && ia->ri_id->qp) {
 		rpcrdma_ep_disconnect(ep, ia);
@@ -728,6 +766,7 @@ rpcrdma_ep_connect(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep, struct rpcrdma_ia *ia)
 {
 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = container_of(ia, struct rpcrdma_xprt,
 						   rx_ia);
+	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = &r_xprt->rx_xprt;
 	int rc;
 
 retry:
@@ -754,6 +793,8 @@ retry:
 	}
 
 	ep->rep_connected = 0;
+	xprt_clear_connected(xprt);
+
 	rpcrdma_post_recvs(r_xprt, true);
 
 	rc = rdma_connect(ia->ri_id, &ep->rep_remote_cma);
@@ -877,7 +918,6 @@ static int rpcrdma_sendctxs_create(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
 		sc->sc_xprt = r_xprt;
 		buf->rb_sc_ctxs[i] = sc;
 	}
-	buf->rb_flags = 0;
 
 	return 0;
 
@@ -978,39 +1018,6 @@ rpcrdma_sendctx_put_locked(struct rpcrdma_sendctx *sc)
 }
 
 static void
-rpcrdma_mr_recovery_worker(struct work_struct *work)
-{
-	struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = container_of(work, struct rpcrdma_buffer,
-						  rb_recovery_worker.work);
-	struct rpcrdma_mr *mr;
-
-	spin_lock(&buf->rb_recovery_lock);
-	while (!list_empty(&buf->rb_stale_mrs)) {
-		mr = rpcrdma_mr_pop(&buf->rb_stale_mrs);
-		spin_unlock(&buf->rb_recovery_lock);
-
-		trace_xprtrdma_recover_mr(mr);
-		mr->mr_xprt->rx_ia.ri_ops->ro_recover_mr(mr);
-
-		spin_lock(&buf->rb_recovery_lock);
-	}
-	spin_unlock(&buf->rb_recovery_lock);
-}
-
-void
-rpcrdma_mr_defer_recovery(struct rpcrdma_mr *mr)
-{
-	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = mr->mr_xprt;
-	struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
-
-	spin_lock(&buf->rb_recovery_lock);
-	rpcrdma_mr_push(mr, &buf->rb_stale_mrs);
-	spin_unlock(&buf->rb_recovery_lock);
-
-	schedule_delayed_work(&buf->rb_recovery_worker, 0);
-}
-
-static void
 rpcrdma_mrs_create(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
 {
 	struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
@@ -1019,7 +1026,7 @@ rpcrdma_mrs_create(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
 	LIST_HEAD(free);
 	LIST_HEAD(all);
 
-	for (count = 0; count < 3; count++) {
+	for (count = 0; count < ia->ri_max_segs; count++) {
 		struct rpcrdma_mr *mr;
 		int rc;
 
@@ -1138,18 +1145,15 @@ rpcrdma_buffer_create(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
 	struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
 	int i, rc;
 
+	buf->rb_flags = 0;
 	buf->rb_max_requests = r_xprt->rx_data.max_requests;
 	buf->rb_bc_srv_max_requests = 0;
 	spin_lock_init(&buf->rb_mrlock);
 	spin_lock_init(&buf->rb_lock);
-	spin_lock_init(&buf->rb_recovery_lock);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->rb_mrs);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->rb_all);
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->rb_stale_mrs);
 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&buf->rb_refresh_worker,
 			  rpcrdma_mr_refresh_worker);
-	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&buf->rb_recovery_worker,
-			  rpcrdma_mr_recovery_worker);
 
 	rpcrdma_mrs_create(r_xprt);
 
@@ -1233,7 +1237,6 @@ rpcrdma_mrs_destroy(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf)
 void
 rpcrdma_buffer_destroy(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf)
 {
-	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&buf->rb_recovery_worker);
 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&buf->rb_refresh_worker);
 
 	rpcrdma_sendctxs_destroy(buf);
@@ -1326,7 +1329,7 @@ rpcrdma_mr_unmap_and_put(struct rpcrdma_mr *mr)
 {
 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = mr->mr_xprt;
 
-	trace_xprtrdma_dma_unmap(mr);
+	trace_xprtrdma_mr_unmap(mr);
 	ib_dma_unmap_sg(r_xprt->rx_ia.ri_device,
 			mr->mr_sg, mr->mr_nents, mr->mr_dir);
 	__rpcrdma_mr_put(&r_xprt->rx_buf, mr);
@@ -1518,9 +1521,11 @@ rpcrdma_post_recvs(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, bool temp)
 	struct ib_recv_wr *wr, *bad_wr;
 	int needed, count, rc;
 
+	rc = 0;
+	count = 0;
 	needed = buf->rb_credits + (buf->rb_bc_srv_max_requests << 1);
 	if (buf->rb_posted_receives > needed)
-		return;
+		goto out;
 	needed -= buf->rb_posted_receives;
 
 	count = 0;
@@ -1556,7 +1561,7 @@ rpcrdma_post_recvs(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, bool temp)
 		--needed;
 	}
 	if (!count)
-		return;
+		goto out;
 
 	rc = ib_post_recv(r_xprt->rx_ia.ri_id->qp, wr,
 			  (const struct ib_recv_wr **)&bad_wr);
@@ -1570,5 +1575,6 @@ rpcrdma_post_recvs(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, bool temp)
 		}
 	}
 	buf->rb_posted_receives += count;
+out:
 	trace_xprtrdma_post_recvs(r_xprt, count, rc);
 }
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/xprt_rdma.h b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/xprt_rdma.h
index 2ca14f7c2d51..a13ccb643ce0 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/xprt_rdma.h
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/xprt_rdma.h
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ struct rpcrdma_ep {
 	wait_queue_head_t 	rep_connect_wait;
 	struct rpcrdma_connect_private	rep_cm_private;
 	struct rdma_conn_param	rep_remote_cma;
-	struct delayed_work	rep_connect_worker;
+	struct delayed_work	rep_disconnect_worker;
 };
 
 /* Pre-allocate extra Work Requests for handling backward receives
@@ -280,6 +280,7 @@ struct rpcrdma_mr {
 	u32			mr_handle;
 	u32			mr_length;
 	u64			mr_offset;
+	struct work_struct	mr_recycle;
 	struct list_head	mr_all;
 };
 
@@ -411,9 +412,6 @@ struct rpcrdma_buffer {
 
 	u32			rb_bc_max_requests;
 
-	spinlock_t		rb_recovery_lock; /* protect rb_stale_mrs */
-	struct list_head	rb_stale_mrs;
-	struct delayed_work	rb_recovery_worker;
 	struct delayed_work	rb_refresh_worker;
 };
 #define rdmab_to_ia(b) (&container_of((b), struct rpcrdma_xprt, rx_buf)->rx_ia)
@@ -452,7 +450,7 @@ struct rpcrdma_stats {
 	unsigned long		hardway_register_count;
 	unsigned long		failed_marshal_count;
 	unsigned long		bad_reply_count;
-	unsigned long		mrs_recovered;
+	unsigned long		mrs_recycled;
 	unsigned long		mrs_orphaned;
 	unsigned long		mrs_allocated;
 	unsigned long		empty_sendctx_q;
@@ -481,7 +479,6 @@ struct rpcrdma_memreg_ops {
 				     struct list_head *mrs);
 	void		(*ro_unmap_sync)(struct rpcrdma_xprt *,
 					 struct list_head *);
-	void		(*ro_recover_mr)(struct rpcrdma_mr *mr);
 	int		(*ro_open)(struct rpcrdma_ia *,
 				   struct rpcrdma_ep *,
 				   struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal *);
@@ -559,7 +556,6 @@ int rpcrdma_ep_create(struct rpcrdma_ep *, struct rpcrdma_ia *,
 				struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal *);
 void rpcrdma_ep_destroy(struct rpcrdma_ep *, struct rpcrdma_ia *);
 int rpcrdma_ep_connect(struct rpcrdma_ep *, struct rpcrdma_ia *);
-void rpcrdma_conn_func(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep);
 void rpcrdma_ep_disconnect(struct rpcrdma_ep *, struct rpcrdma_ia *);
 
 int rpcrdma_ep_post(struct rpcrdma_ia *, struct rpcrdma_ep *,
@@ -578,7 +574,12 @@ struct rpcrdma_sendctx *rpcrdma_sendctx_get_locked(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf);
 struct rpcrdma_mr *rpcrdma_mr_get(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt);
 void rpcrdma_mr_put(struct rpcrdma_mr *mr);
 void rpcrdma_mr_unmap_and_put(struct rpcrdma_mr *mr);
-void rpcrdma_mr_defer_recovery(struct rpcrdma_mr *mr);
+
+static inline void
+rpcrdma_mr_recycle(struct rpcrdma_mr *mr)
+{
+	schedule_work(&mr->mr_recycle);
+}
 
 struct rpcrdma_req *rpcrdma_buffer_get(struct rpcrdma_buffer *);
 void rpcrdma_buffer_put(struct rpcrdma_req *);
@@ -652,7 +653,6 @@ static inline void rpcrdma_set_xdrlen(struct xdr_buf *xdr, size_t len)
 extern unsigned int xprt_rdma_max_inline_read;
 void xprt_rdma_format_addresses(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct sockaddr *sap);
 void xprt_rdma_free_addresses(struct rpc_xprt *xprt);
-void rpcrdma_connect_worker(struct work_struct *work);
 void xprt_rdma_print_stats(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct seq_file *seq);
 int xprt_rdma_init(void);
 void xprt_rdma_cleanup(void);
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
index 6b7539c0466e..1b51e04d3566 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
@@ -47,13 +47,13 @@
 #include <net/checksum.h>
 #include <net/udp.h>
 #include <net/tcp.h>
+#include <linux/bvec.h>
+#include <linux/uio.h>
 
 #include <trace/events/sunrpc.h>
 
 #include "sunrpc.h"
 
-#define RPC_TCP_READ_CHUNK_SZ	(3*512*1024)
-
 static void xs_close(struct rpc_xprt *xprt);
 static void xs_tcp_set_socket_timeouts(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
 		struct socket *sock);
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ static struct ctl_table xs_tunables_table[] = {
 		.mode		= 0644,
 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
 		.extra1		= &xprt_min_resvport_limit,
-		.extra2		= &xprt_max_resvport
+		.extra2		= &xprt_max_resvport_limit
 	},
 	{
 		.procname	= "max_resvport",
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ static struct ctl_table xs_tunables_table[] = {
 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
 		.mode		= 0644,
 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
-		.extra1		= &xprt_min_resvport,
+		.extra1		= &xprt_min_resvport_limit,
 		.extra2		= &xprt_max_resvport_limit
 	},
 	{
@@ -325,6 +325,362 @@ static void xs_free_peer_addresses(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 		}
 }
 
+static size_t
+xs_alloc_sparse_pages(struct xdr_buf *buf, size_t want, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	size_t i,n;
+
+	if (!(buf->flags & XDRBUF_SPARSE_PAGES))
+		return want;
+	if (want > buf->page_len)
+		want = buf->page_len;
+	n = (buf->page_base + want + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+		if (buf->pages[i])
+			continue;
+		buf->bvec[i].bv_page = buf->pages[i] = alloc_page(gfp);
+		if (!buf->pages[i]) {
+			buf->page_len = (i * PAGE_SIZE) - buf->page_base;
+			return buf->page_len;
+		}
+	}
+	return want;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+xs_sock_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, int flags, size_t seek)
+{
+	ssize_t ret;
+	if (seek != 0)
+		iov_iter_advance(&msg->msg_iter, seek);
+	ret = sock_recvmsg(sock, msg, flags);
+	return ret > 0 ? ret + seek : ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+xs_read_kvec(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, int flags,
+		struct kvec *kvec, size_t count, size_t seek)
+{
+	iov_iter_kvec(&msg->msg_iter, READ | ITER_KVEC, kvec, 1, count);
+	return xs_sock_recvmsg(sock, msg, flags, seek);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+xs_read_bvec(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, int flags,
+		struct bio_vec *bvec, unsigned long nr, size_t count,
+		size_t seek)
+{
+	iov_iter_bvec(&msg->msg_iter, READ | ITER_BVEC, bvec, nr, count);
+	return xs_sock_recvmsg(sock, msg, flags, seek);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+xs_read_discard(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, int flags,
+		size_t count)
+{
+	struct kvec kvec = { 0 };
+	return xs_read_kvec(sock, msg, flags | MSG_TRUNC, &kvec, count, 0);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+xs_read_xdr_buf(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, int flags,
+		struct xdr_buf *buf, size_t count, size_t seek, size_t *read)
+{
+	size_t want, seek_init = seek, offset = 0;
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	if (seek < buf->head[0].iov_len) {
+		want = min_t(size_t, count, buf->head[0].iov_len);
+		ret = xs_read_kvec(sock, msg, flags, &buf->head[0], want, seek);
+		if (ret <= 0)
+			goto sock_err;
+		offset += ret;
+		if (offset == count || msg->msg_flags & (MSG_EOR|MSG_TRUNC))
+			goto out;
+		if (ret != want)
+			goto eagain;
+		seek = 0;
+	} else {
+		seek -= buf->head[0].iov_len;
+		offset += buf->head[0].iov_len;
+	}
+	if (seek < buf->page_len) {
+		want = xs_alloc_sparse_pages(buf,
+				min_t(size_t, count - offset, buf->page_len),
+				GFP_NOWAIT);
+		ret = xs_read_bvec(sock, msg, flags, buf->bvec,
+				xdr_buf_pagecount(buf),
+				want + buf->page_base,
+				seek + buf->page_base);
+		if (ret <= 0)
+			goto sock_err;
+		offset += ret - buf->page_base;
+		if (offset == count || msg->msg_flags & (MSG_EOR|MSG_TRUNC))
+			goto out;
+		if (ret != want)
+			goto eagain;
+		seek = 0;
+	} else {
+		seek -= buf->page_len;
+		offset += buf->page_len;
+	}
+	if (seek < buf->tail[0].iov_len) {
+		want = min_t(size_t, count - offset, buf->tail[0].iov_len);
+		ret = xs_read_kvec(sock, msg, flags, &buf->tail[0], want, seek);
+		if (ret <= 0)
+			goto sock_err;
+		offset += ret;
+		if (offset == count || msg->msg_flags & (MSG_EOR|MSG_TRUNC))
+			goto out;
+		if (ret != want)
+			goto eagain;
+	} else
+		offset += buf->tail[0].iov_len;
+	ret = -EMSGSIZE;
+	msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
+out:
+	*read = offset - seek_init;
+	return ret;
+eagain:
+	ret = -EAGAIN;
+	goto out;
+sock_err:
+	offset += seek;
+	goto out;
+}
+
+static void
+xs_read_header(struct sock_xprt *transport, struct xdr_buf *buf)
+{
+	if (!transport->recv.copied) {
+		if (buf->head[0].iov_len >= transport->recv.offset)
+			memcpy(buf->head[0].iov_base,
+					&transport->recv.xid,
+					transport->recv.offset);
+		transport->recv.copied = transport->recv.offset;
+	}
+}
+
+static bool
+xs_read_stream_request_done(struct sock_xprt *transport)
+{
+	return transport->recv.fraghdr & cpu_to_be32(RPC_LAST_STREAM_FRAGMENT);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+xs_read_stream_request(struct sock_xprt *transport, struct msghdr *msg,
+		int flags, struct rpc_rqst *req)
+{
+	struct xdr_buf *buf = &req->rq_private_buf;
+	size_t want, read;
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	xs_read_header(transport, buf);
+
+	want = transport->recv.len - transport->recv.offset;
+	ret = xs_read_xdr_buf(transport->sock, msg, flags, buf,
+			transport->recv.copied + want, transport->recv.copied,
+			&read);
+	transport->recv.offset += read;
+	transport->recv.copied += read;
+	if (transport->recv.offset == transport->recv.len) {
+		if (xs_read_stream_request_done(transport))
+			msg->msg_flags |= MSG_EOR;
+		return transport->recv.copied;
+	}
+
+	switch (ret) {
+	case -EMSGSIZE:
+		return transport->recv.copied;
+	case 0:
+		return -ESHUTDOWN;
+	default:
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+	}
+	return -EAGAIN;
+}
+
+static size_t
+xs_read_stream_headersize(bool isfrag)
+{
+	if (isfrag)
+		return sizeof(__be32);
+	return 3 * sizeof(__be32);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+xs_read_stream_header(struct sock_xprt *transport, struct msghdr *msg,
+		int flags, size_t want, size_t seek)
+{
+	struct kvec kvec = {
+		.iov_base = &transport->recv.fraghdr,
+		.iov_len = want,
+	};
+	return xs_read_kvec(transport->sock, msg, flags, &kvec, want, seek);
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
+static ssize_t
+xs_read_stream_call(struct sock_xprt *transport, struct msghdr *msg, int flags)
+{
+	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = &transport->xprt;
+	struct rpc_rqst *req;
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	/* Look up and lock the request corresponding to the given XID */
+	req = xprt_lookup_bc_request(xprt, transport->recv.xid);
+	if (!req) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "Callback slot table overflowed\n");
+		return -ESHUTDOWN;
+	}
+
+	ret = xs_read_stream_request(transport, msg, flags, req);
+	if (msg->msg_flags & (MSG_EOR|MSG_TRUNC))
+		xprt_complete_bc_request(req, ret);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
+static ssize_t
+xs_read_stream_call(struct sock_xprt *transport, struct msghdr *msg, int flags)
+{
+	return -ESHUTDOWN;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
+
+static ssize_t
+xs_read_stream_reply(struct sock_xprt *transport, struct msghdr *msg, int flags)
+{
+	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = &transport->xprt;
+	struct rpc_rqst *req;
+	ssize_t ret = 0;
+
+	/* Look up and lock the request corresponding to the given XID */
+	spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
+	req = xprt_lookup_rqst(xprt, transport->recv.xid);
+	if (!req) {
+		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	xprt_pin_rqst(req);
+	spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
+
+	ret = xs_read_stream_request(transport, msg, flags, req);
+
+	spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
+	if (msg->msg_flags & (MSG_EOR|MSG_TRUNC))
+		xprt_complete_rqst(req->rq_task, ret);
+	xprt_unpin_rqst(req);
+out:
+	spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+xs_read_stream(struct sock_xprt *transport, int flags)
+{
+	struct msghdr msg = { 0 };
+	size_t want, read = 0;
+	ssize_t ret = 0;
+
+	if (transport->recv.len == 0) {
+		want = xs_read_stream_headersize(transport->recv.copied != 0);
+		ret = xs_read_stream_header(transport, &msg, flags, want,
+				transport->recv.offset);
+		if (ret <= 0)
+			goto out_err;
+		transport->recv.offset = ret;
+		if (ret != want) {
+			ret = -EAGAIN;
+			goto out_err;
+		}
+		transport->recv.len = be32_to_cpu(transport->recv.fraghdr) &
+			RPC_FRAGMENT_SIZE_MASK;
+		transport->recv.offset -= sizeof(transport->recv.fraghdr);
+		read = ret;
+	}
+
+	switch (be32_to_cpu(transport->recv.calldir)) {
+	case RPC_CALL:
+		ret = xs_read_stream_call(transport, &msg, flags);
+		break;
+	case RPC_REPLY:
+		ret = xs_read_stream_reply(transport, &msg, flags);
+	}
+	if (msg.msg_flags & MSG_TRUNC) {
+		transport->recv.calldir = cpu_to_be32(-1);
+		transport->recv.copied = -1;
+	}
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out_err;
+	read += ret;
+	if (transport->recv.offset < transport->recv.len) {
+		ret = xs_read_discard(transport->sock, &msg, flags,
+				transport->recv.len - transport->recv.offset);
+		if (ret <= 0)
+			goto out_err;
+		transport->recv.offset += ret;
+		read += ret;
+		if (transport->recv.offset != transport->recv.len)
+			return -EAGAIN;
+	}
+	if (xs_read_stream_request_done(transport)) {
+		trace_xs_stream_read_request(transport);
+		transport->recv.copied = 0;
+	}
+	transport->recv.offset = 0;
+	transport->recv.len = 0;
+	return read;
+out_err:
+	switch (ret) {
+	case 0:
+	case -ESHUTDOWN:
+		xprt_force_disconnect(&transport->xprt);
+		return -ESHUTDOWN;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void xs_stream_data_receive(struct sock_xprt *transport)
+{
+	size_t read = 0;
+	ssize_t ret = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&transport->recv_mutex);
+	if (transport->sock == NULL)
+		goto out;
+	clear_bit(XPRT_SOCK_DATA_READY, &transport->sock_state);
+	for (;;) {
+		ret = xs_read_stream(transport, MSG_DONTWAIT);
+		if (ret <= 0)
+			break;
+		read += ret;
+		cond_resched();
+	}
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&transport->recv_mutex);
+	trace_xs_stream_read_data(&transport->xprt, ret, read);
+}
+
+static void xs_stream_data_receive_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct sock_xprt *transport =
+		container_of(work, struct sock_xprt, recv_worker);
+	xs_stream_data_receive(transport);
+}
+
+static void
+xs_stream_reset_connect(struct sock_xprt *transport)
+{
+	transport->recv.offset = 0;
+	transport->recv.len = 0;
+	transport->recv.copied = 0;
+	transport->xmit.offset = 0;
+	transport->xprt.stat.connect_count++;
+	transport->xprt.stat.connect_start = jiffies;
+}
+
 #define XS_SENDMSG_FLAGS	(MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_NOSIGNAL)
 
 static int xs_send_kvec(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen, struct kvec *vec, unsigned int base, int more)
@@ -440,28 +796,21 @@ out:
 	return err;
 }
 
-static void xs_nospace_callback(struct rpc_task *task)
-{
-	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
-
-	transport->inet->sk_write_pending--;
-}
-
 /**
- * xs_nospace - place task on wait queue if transmit was incomplete
- * @task: task to put to sleep
+ * xs_nospace - handle transmit was incomplete
+ * @req: pointer to RPC request
  *
  */
-static int xs_nospace(struct rpc_task *task)
+static int xs_nospace(struct rpc_rqst *req)
 {
-	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
 	struct sock *sk = transport->inet;
 	int ret = -EAGAIN;
 
 	dprintk("RPC: %5u xmit incomplete (%u left of %u)\n",
-			task->tk_pid, req->rq_slen - req->rq_bytes_sent,
+			req->rq_task->tk_pid,
+			req->rq_slen - transport->xmit.offset,
 			req->rq_slen);
 
 	/* Protect against races with write_space */
@@ -471,7 +820,7 @@ static int xs_nospace(struct rpc_task *task)
 	if (xprt_connected(xprt)) {
 		/* wait for more buffer space */
 		sk->sk_write_pending++;
-		xprt_wait_for_buffer_space(task, xs_nospace_callback);
+		xprt_wait_for_buffer_space(xprt);
 	} else
 		ret = -ENOTCONN;
 
@@ -491,6 +840,22 @@ static int xs_nospace(struct rpc_task *task)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static void
+xs_stream_prepare_request(struct rpc_rqst *req)
+{
+	req->rq_task->tk_status = xdr_alloc_bvec(&req->rq_rcv_buf, GFP_NOIO);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Determine if the previous message in the stream was aborted before it
+ * could complete transmission.
+ */
+static bool
+xs_send_request_was_aborted(struct sock_xprt *transport, struct rpc_rqst *req)
+{
+	return transport->xmit.offset != 0 && req->rq_bytes_sent == 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * Construct a stream transport record marker in @buf.
  */
@@ -503,7 +868,7 @@ static inline void xs_encode_stream_record_marker(struct xdr_buf *buf)
 
 /**
  * xs_local_send_request - write an RPC request to an AF_LOCAL socket
- * @task: RPC task that manages the state of an RPC request
+ * @req: pointer to RPC request
  *
  * Return values:
  *        0:	The request has been sent
@@ -512,9 +877,8 @@ static inline void xs_encode_stream_record_marker(struct xdr_buf *buf)
  * ENOTCONN:	Caller needs to invoke connect logic then call again
  *    other:	Some other error occured, the request was not sent
  */
-static int xs_local_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
+static int xs_local_send_request(struct rpc_rqst *req)
 {
-	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
 	struct sock_xprt *transport =
 				container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
@@ -522,25 +886,34 @@ static int xs_local_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
 	int status;
 	int sent = 0;
 
+	/* Close the stream if the previous transmission was incomplete */
+	if (xs_send_request_was_aborted(transport, req)) {
+		xs_close(xprt);
+		return -ENOTCONN;
+	}
+
 	xs_encode_stream_record_marker(&req->rq_snd_buf);
 
 	xs_pktdump("packet data:",
 			req->rq_svec->iov_base, req->rq_svec->iov_len);
 
 	req->rq_xtime = ktime_get();
-	status = xs_sendpages(transport->sock, NULL, 0, xdr, req->rq_bytes_sent,
+	status = xs_sendpages(transport->sock, NULL, 0, xdr,
+			      transport->xmit.offset,
 			      true, &sent);
 	dprintk("RPC:       %s(%u) = %d\n",
-			__func__, xdr->len - req->rq_bytes_sent, status);
+			__func__, xdr->len - transport->xmit.offset, status);
 
 	if (status == -EAGAIN && sock_writeable(transport->inet))
 		status = -ENOBUFS;
 
 	if (likely(sent > 0) || status == 0) {
-		req->rq_bytes_sent += sent;
-		req->rq_xmit_bytes_sent += sent;
+		transport->xmit.offset += sent;
+		req->rq_bytes_sent = transport->xmit.offset;
 		if (likely(req->rq_bytes_sent >= req->rq_slen)) {
+			req->rq_xmit_bytes_sent += transport->xmit.offset;
 			req->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
+			transport->xmit.offset = 0;
 			return 0;
 		}
 		status = -EAGAIN;
@@ -550,7 +923,7 @@ static int xs_local_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
 	case -ENOBUFS:
 		break;
 	case -EAGAIN:
-		status = xs_nospace(task);
+		status = xs_nospace(req);
 		break;
 	default:
 		dprintk("RPC:       sendmsg returned unrecognized error %d\n",
@@ -566,7 +939,7 @@ static int xs_local_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
 
 /**
  * xs_udp_send_request - write an RPC request to a UDP socket
- * @task: address of RPC task that manages the state of an RPC request
+ * @req: pointer to RPC request
  *
  * Return values:
  *        0:	The request has been sent
@@ -575,9 +948,8 @@ static int xs_local_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
  * ENOTCONN:	Caller needs to invoke connect logic then call again
  *    other:	Some other error occurred, the request was not sent
  */
-static int xs_udp_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
+static int xs_udp_send_request(struct rpc_rqst *req)
 {
-	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
 	struct xdr_buf *xdr = &req->rq_snd_buf;
@@ -590,12 +962,16 @@ static int xs_udp_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
 
 	if (!xprt_bound(xprt))
 		return -ENOTCONN;
+
+	if (!xprt_request_get_cong(xprt, req))
+		return -EBADSLT;
+
 	req->rq_xtime = ktime_get();
 	status = xs_sendpages(transport->sock, xs_addr(xprt), xprt->addrlen,
-			      xdr, req->rq_bytes_sent, true, &sent);
+			      xdr, 0, true, &sent);
 
 	dprintk("RPC:       xs_udp_send_request(%u) = %d\n",
-			xdr->len - req->rq_bytes_sent, status);
+			xdr->len, status);
 
 	/* firewall is blocking us, don't return -EAGAIN or we end up looping */
 	if (status == -EPERM)
@@ -619,7 +995,7 @@ process_status:
 		/* Should we call xs_close() here? */
 		break;
 	case -EAGAIN:
-		status = xs_nospace(task);
+		status = xs_nospace(req);
 		break;
 	case -ENETUNREACH:
 	case -ENOBUFS:
@@ -639,7 +1015,7 @@ process_status:
 
 /**
  * xs_tcp_send_request - write an RPC request to a TCP socket
- * @task: address of RPC task that manages the state of an RPC request
+ * @req: pointer to RPC request
  *
  * Return values:
  *        0:	The request has been sent
@@ -651,9 +1027,8 @@ process_status:
  * XXX: In the case of soft timeouts, should we eventually give up
  *	if sendmsg is not able to make progress?
  */
-static int xs_tcp_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
+static int xs_tcp_send_request(struct rpc_rqst *req)
 {
-	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
 	struct xdr_buf *xdr = &req->rq_snd_buf;
@@ -662,6 +1037,13 @@ static int xs_tcp_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
 	int status;
 	int sent;
 
+	/* Close the stream if the previous transmission was incomplete */
+	if (xs_send_request_was_aborted(transport, req)) {
+		if (transport->sock != NULL)
+			kernel_sock_shutdown(transport->sock, SHUT_RDWR);
+		return -ENOTCONN;
+	}
+
 	xs_encode_stream_record_marker(&req->rq_snd_buf);
 
 	xs_pktdump("packet data:",
@@ -671,7 +1053,7 @@ static int xs_tcp_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
 	 * completes while the socket holds a reference to the pages,
 	 * then we may end up resending corrupted data.
 	 */
-	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_SENT)
+	if (req->rq_task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_SENT)
 		zerocopy = false;
 
 	if (test_bit(XPRT_SOCK_UPD_TIMEOUT, &transport->sock_state))
@@ -684,17 +1066,20 @@ static int xs_tcp_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
 	while (1) {
 		sent = 0;
 		status = xs_sendpages(transport->sock, NULL, 0, xdr,
-				      req->rq_bytes_sent, zerocopy, &sent);
+				      transport->xmit.offset,
+				      zerocopy, &sent);
 
 		dprintk("RPC:       xs_tcp_send_request(%u) = %d\n",
-				xdr->len - req->rq_bytes_sent, status);
+				xdr->len - transport->xmit.offset, status);
 
 		/* If we've sent the entire packet, immediately
 		 * reset the count of bytes sent. */
-		req->rq_bytes_sent += sent;
-		req->rq_xmit_bytes_sent += sent;
+		transport->xmit.offset += sent;
+		req->rq_bytes_sent = transport->xmit.offset;
 		if (likely(req->rq_bytes_sent >= req->rq_slen)) {
+			req->rq_xmit_bytes_sent += transport->xmit.offset;
 			req->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
+			transport->xmit.offset = 0;
 			return 0;
 		}
 
@@ -732,7 +1117,7 @@ static int xs_tcp_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
 		/* Should we call xs_close() here? */
 		break;
 	case -EAGAIN:
-		status = xs_nospace(task);
+		status = xs_nospace(req);
 		break;
 	case -ECONNRESET:
 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
@@ -749,35 +1134,6 @@ static int xs_tcp_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
 	return status;
 }
 
-/**
- * xs_tcp_release_xprt - clean up after a tcp transmission
- * @xprt: transport
- * @task: rpc task
- *
- * This cleans up if an error causes us to abort the transmission of a request.
- * In this case, the socket may need to be reset in order to avoid confusing
- * the server.
- */
-static void xs_tcp_release_xprt(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
-{
-	struct rpc_rqst *req;
-
-	if (task != xprt->snd_task)
-		return;
-	if (task == NULL)
-		goto out_release;
-	req = task->tk_rqstp;
-	if (req == NULL)
-		goto out_release;
-	if (req->rq_bytes_sent == 0)
-		goto out_release;
-	if (req->rq_bytes_sent == req->rq_snd_buf.len)
-		goto out_release;
-	set_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state);
-out_release:
-	xprt_release_xprt(xprt, task);
-}
-
 static void xs_save_old_callbacks(struct sock_xprt *transport, struct sock *sk)
 {
 	transport->old_data_ready = sk->sk_data_ready;
@@ -921,114 +1277,6 @@ static void xs_destroy(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
 }
 
-static int xs_local_copy_to_xdr(struct xdr_buf *xdr, struct sk_buff *skb)
-{
-	struct xdr_skb_reader desc = {
-		.skb		= skb,
-		.offset		= sizeof(rpc_fraghdr),
-		.count		= skb->len - sizeof(rpc_fraghdr),
-	};
-
-	if (xdr_partial_copy_from_skb(xdr, 0, &desc, xdr_skb_read_bits) < 0)
-		return -1;
-	if (desc.count)
-		return -1;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * xs_local_data_read_skb
- * @xprt: transport
- * @sk: socket
- * @skb: skbuff
- *
- * Currently this assumes we can read the whole reply in a single gulp.
- */
-static void xs_local_data_read_skb(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
-		struct sock *sk,
-		struct sk_buff *skb)
-{
-	struct rpc_task *task;
-	struct rpc_rqst *rovr;
-	int repsize, copied;
-	u32 _xid;
-	__be32 *xp;
-
-	repsize = skb->len - sizeof(rpc_fraghdr);
-	if (repsize < 4) {
-		dprintk("RPC:       impossible RPC reply size %d\n", repsize);
-		return;
-	}
-
-	/* Copy the XID from the skb... */
-	xp = skb_header_pointer(skb, sizeof(rpc_fraghdr), sizeof(_xid), &_xid);
-	if (xp == NULL)
-		return;
-
-	/* Look up and lock the request corresponding to the given XID */
-	spin_lock(&xprt->recv_lock);
-	rovr = xprt_lookup_rqst(xprt, *xp);
-	if (!rovr)
-		goto out_unlock;
-	xprt_pin_rqst(rovr);
-	spin_unlock(&xprt->recv_lock);
-	task = rovr->rq_task;
-
-	copied = rovr->rq_private_buf.buflen;
-	if (copied > repsize)
-		copied = repsize;
-
-	if (xs_local_copy_to_xdr(&rovr->rq_private_buf, skb)) {
-		dprintk("RPC:       sk_buff copy failed\n");
-		spin_lock(&xprt->recv_lock);
-		goto out_unpin;
-	}
-
-	spin_lock(&xprt->recv_lock);
-	xprt_complete_rqst(task, copied);
-out_unpin:
-	xprt_unpin_rqst(rovr);
- out_unlock:
-	spin_unlock(&xprt->recv_lock);
-}
-
-static void xs_local_data_receive(struct sock_xprt *transport)
-{
-	struct sk_buff *skb;
-	struct sock *sk;
-	int err;
-
-restart:
-	mutex_lock(&transport->recv_mutex);
-	sk = transport->inet;
-	if (sk == NULL)
-		goto out;
-	for (;;) {
-		skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, 0, 1, &err);
-		if (skb != NULL) {
-			xs_local_data_read_skb(&transport->xprt, sk, skb);
-			skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!test_and_clear_bit(XPRT_SOCK_DATA_READY, &transport->sock_state))
-			break;
-		if (need_resched()) {
-			mutex_unlock(&transport->recv_mutex);
-			cond_resched();
-			goto restart;
-		}
-	}
-out:
-	mutex_unlock(&transport->recv_mutex);
-}
-
-static void xs_local_data_receive_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
-{
-	struct sock_xprt *transport =
-		container_of(work, struct sock_xprt, recv_worker);
-	xs_local_data_receive(transport);
-}
-
 /**
  * xs_udp_data_read_skb - receive callback for UDP sockets
  * @xprt: transport
@@ -1058,13 +1306,13 @@ static void xs_udp_data_read_skb(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
 		return;
 
 	/* Look up and lock the request corresponding to the given XID */
-	spin_lock(&xprt->recv_lock);
+	spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
 	rovr = xprt_lookup_rqst(xprt, *xp);
 	if (!rovr)
 		goto out_unlock;
 	xprt_pin_rqst(rovr);
 	xprt_update_rtt(rovr->rq_task);
-	spin_unlock(&xprt->recv_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
 	task = rovr->rq_task;
 
 	if ((copied = rovr->rq_private_buf.buflen) > repsize)
@@ -1072,7 +1320,7 @@ static void xs_udp_data_read_skb(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
 
 	/* Suck it into the iovec, verify checksum if not done by hw. */
 	if (csum_partial_copy_to_xdr(&rovr->rq_private_buf, skb)) {
-		spin_lock(&xprt->recv_lock);
+		spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
 		__UDPX_INC_STATS(sk, UDP_MIB_INERRORS);
 		goto out_unpin;
 	}
@@ -1081,13 +1329,13 @@ static void xs_udp_data_read_skb(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
 	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
 	xprt_adjust_cwnd(xprt, task, copied);
 	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
-	spin_lock(&xprt->recv_lock);
+	spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
 	xprt_complete_rqst(task, copied);
 	__UDPX_INC_STATS(sk, UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS);
 out_unpin:
 	xprt_unpin_rqst(rovr);
  out_unlock:
-	spin_unlock(&xprt->recv_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
 }
 
 static void xs_udp_data_receive(struct sock_xprt *transport)
@@ -1096,25 +1344,18 @@ static void xs_udp_data_receive(struct sock_xprt *transport)
 	struct sock *sk;
 	int err;
 
-restart:
 	mutex_lock(&transport->recv_mutex);
 	sk = transport->inet;
 	if (sk == NULL)
 		goto out;
+	clear_bit(XPRT_SOCK_DATA_READY, &transport->sock_state);
 	for (;;) {
 		skb = skb_recv_udp(sk, 0, 1, &err);
-		if (skb != NULL) {
-			xs_udp_data_read_skb(&transport->xprt, sk, skb);
-			consume_skb(skb);
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!test_and_clear_bit(XPRT_SOCK_DATA_READY, &transport->sock_state))
+		if (skb == NULL)
 			break;
-		if (need_resched()) {
-			mutex_unlock(&transport->recv_mutex);
-			cond_resched();
-			goto restart;
-		}
+		xs_udp_data_read_skb(&transport->xprt, sk, skb);
+		consume_skb(skb);
+		cond_resched();
 	}
 out:
 	mutex_unlock(&transport->recv_mutex);
@@ -1163,263 +1404,7 @@ static void xs_tcp_force_close(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 	xprt_force_disconnect(xprt);
 }
 
-static inline void xs_tcp_read_fraghdr(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct xdr_skb_reader *desc)
-{
-	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
-	size_t len, used;
-	char *p;
-
-	p = ((char *) &transport->tcp_fraghdr) + transport->tcp_offset;
-	len = sizeof(transport->tcp_fraghdr) - transport->tcp_offset;
-	used = xdr_skb_read_bits(desc, p, len);
-	transport->tcp_offset += used;
-	if (used != len)
-		return;
-
-	transport->tcp_reclen = ntohl(transport->tcp_fraghdr);
-	if (transport->tcp_reclen & RPC_LAST_STREAM_FRAGMENT)
-		transport->tcp_flags |= TCP_RCV_LAST_FRAG;
-	else
-		transport->tcp_flags &= ~TCP_RCV_LAST_FRAG;
-	transport->tcp_reclen &= RPC_FRAGMENT_SIZE_MASK;
-
-	transport->tcp_flags &= ~TCP_RCV_COPY_FRAGHDR;
-	transport->tcp_offset = 0;
-
-	/* Sanity check of the record length */
-	if (unlikely(transport->tcp_reclen < 8)) {
-		dprintk("RPC:       invalid TCP record fragment length\n");
-		xs_tcp_force_close(xprt);
-		return;
-	}
-	dprintk("RPC:       reading TCP record fragment of length %d\n",
-			transport->tcp_reclen);
-}
-
-static void xs_tcp_check_fraghdr(struct sock_xprt *transport)
-{
-	if (transport->tcp_offset == transport->tcp_reclen) {
-		transport->tcp_flags |= TCP_RCV_COPY_FRAGHDR;
-		transport->tcp_offset = 0;
-		if (transport->tcp_flags & TCP_RCV_LAST_FRAG) {
-			transport->tcp_flags &= ~TCP_RCV_COPY_DATA;
-			transport->tcp_flags |= TCP_RCV_COPY_XID;
-			transport->tcp_copied = 0;
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-static inline void xs_tcp_read_xid(struct sock_xprt *transport, struct xdr_skb_reader *desc)
-{
-	size_t len, used;
-	char *p;
-
-	len = sizeof(transport->tcp_xid) - transport->tcp_offset;
-	dprintk("RPC:       reading XID (%zu bytes)\n", len);
-	p = ((char *) &transport->tcp_xid) + transport->tcp_offset;
-	used = xdr_skb_read_bits(desc, p, len);
-	transport->tcp_offset += used;
-	if (used != len)
-		return;
-	transport->tcp_flags &= ~TCP_RCV_COPY_XID;
-	transport->tcp_flags |= TCP_RCV_READ_CALLDIR;
-	transport->tcp_copied = 4;
-	dprintk("RPC:       reading %s XID %08x\n",
-			(transport->tcp_flags & TCP_RPC_REPLY) ? "reply for"
-							      : "request with",
-			ntohl(transport->tcp_xid));
-	xs_tcp_check_fraghdr(transport);
-}
-
-static inline void xs_tcp_read_calldir(struct sock_xprt *transport,
-				       struct xdr_skb_reader *desc)
-{
-	size_t len, used;
-	u32 offset;
-	char *p;
-
-	/*
-	 * We want transport->tcp_offset to be 8 at the end of this routine
-	 * (4 bytes for the xid and 4 bytes for the call/reply flag).
-	 * When this function is called for the first time,
-	 * transport->tcp_offset is 4 (after having already read the xid).
-	 */
-	offset = transport->tcp_offset - sizeof(transport->tcp_xid);
-	len = sizeof(transport->tcp_calldir) - offset;
-	dprintk("RPC:       reading CALL/REPLY flag (%zu bytes)\n", len);
-	p = ((char *) &transport->tcp_calldir) + offset;
-	used = xdr_skb_read_bits(desc, p, len);
-	transport->tcp_offset += used;
-	if (used != len)
-		return;
-	transport->tcp_flags &= ~TCP_RCV_READ_CALLDIR;
-	/*
-	 * We don't yet have the XDR buffer, so we will write the calldir
-	 * out after we get the buffer from the 'struct rpc_rqst'
-	 */
-	switch (ntohl(transport->tcp_calldir)) {
-	case RPC_REPLY:
-		transport->tcp_flags |= TCP_RCV_COPY_CALLDIR;
-		transport->tcp_flags |= TCP_RCV_COPY_DATA;
-		transport->tcp_flags |= TCP_RPC_REPLY;
-		break;
-	case RPC_CALL:
-		transport->tcp_flags |= TCP_RCV_COPY_CALLDIR;
-		transport->tcp_flags |= TCP_RCV_COPY_DATA;
-		transport->tcp_flags &= ~TCP_RPC_REPLY;
-		break;
-	default:
-		dprintk("RPC:       invalid request message type\n");
-		xs_tcp_force_close(&transport->xprt);
-	}
-	xs_tcp_check_fraghdr(transport);
-}
-
-static inline void xs_tcp_read_common(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
-				     struct xdr_skb_reader *desc,
-				     struct rpc_rqst *req)
-{
-	struct sock_xprt *transport =
-				container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
-	struct xdr_buf *rcvbuf;
-	size_t len;
-	ssize_t r;
-
-	rcvbuf = &req->rq_private_buf;
-
-	if (transport->tcp_flags & TCP_RCV_COPY_CALLDIR) {
-		/*
-		 * Save the RPC direction in the XDR buffer
-		 */
-		memcpy(rcvbuf->head[0].iov_base + transport->tcp_copied,
-			&transport->tcp_calldir,
-			sizeof(transport->tcp_calldir));
-		transport->tcp_copied += sizeof(transport->tcp_calldir);
-		transport->tcp_flags &= ~TCP_RCV_COPY_CALLDIR;
-	}
-
-	len = desc->count;
-	if (len > transport->tcp_reclen - transport->tcp_offset)
-		desc->count = transport->tcp_reclen - transport->tcp_offset;
-	r = xdr_partial_copy_from_skb(rcvbuf, transport->tcp_copied,
-					  desc, xdr_skb_read_bits);
-
-	if (desc->count) {
-		/* Error when copying to the receive buffer,
-		 * usually because we weren't able to allocate
-		 * additional buffer pages. All we can do now
-		 * is turn off TCP_RCV_COPY_DATA, so the request
-		 * will not receive any additional updates,
-		 * and time out.
-		 * Any remaining data from this record will
-		 * be discarded.
-		 */
-		transport->tcp_flags &= ~TCP_RCV_COPY_DATA;
-		dprintk("RPC:       XID %08x truncated request\n",
-				ntohl(transport->tcp_xid));
-		dprintk("RPC:       xprt = %p, tcp_copied = %lu, "
-				"tcp_offset = %u, tcp_reclen = %u\n",
-				xprt, transport->tcp_copied,
-				transport->tcp_offset, transport->tcp_reclen);
-		return;
-	}
-
-	transport->tcp_copied += r;
-	transport->tcp_offset += r;
-	desc->count = len - r;
-
-	dprintk("RPC:       XID %08x read %zd bytes\n",
-			ntohl(transport->tcp_xid), r);
-	dprintk("RPC:       xprt = %p, tcp_copied = %lu, tcp_offset = %u, "
-			"tcp_reclen = %u\n", xprt, transport->tcp_copied,
-			transport->tcp_offset, transport->tcp_reclen);
-
-	if (transport->tcp_copied == req->rq_private_buf.buflen)
-		transport->tcp_flags &= ~TCP_RCV_COPY_DATA;
-	else if (transport->tcp_offset == transport->tcp_reclen) {
-		if (transport->tcp_flags & TCP_RCV_LAST_FRAG)
-			transport->tcp_flags &= ~TCP_RCV_COPY_DATA;
-	}
-}
-
-/*
- * Finds the request corresponding to the RPC xid and invokes the common
- * tcp read code to read the data.
- */
-static inline int xs_tcp_read_reply(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
-				    struct xdr_skb_reader *desc)
-{
-	struct sock_xprt *transport =
-				container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
-	struct rpc_rqst *req;
-
-	dprintk("RPC:       read reply XID %08x\n", ntohl(transport->tcp_xid));
-
-	/* Find and lock the request corresponding to this xid */
-	spin_lock(&xprt->recv_lock);
-	req = xprt_lookup_rqst(xprt, transport->tcp_xid);
-	if (!req) {
-		dprintk("RPC:       XID %08x request not found!\n",
-				ntohl(transport->tcp_xid));
-		spin_unlock(&xprt->recv_lock);
-		return -1;
-	}
-	xprt_pin_rqst(req);
-	spin_unlock(&xprt->recv_lock);
-
-	xs_tcp_read_common(xprt, desc, req);
-
-	spin_lock(&xprt->recv_lock);
-	if (!(transport->tcp_flags & TCP_RCV_COPY_DATA))
-		xprt_complete_rqst(req->rq_task, transport->tcp_copied);
-	xprt_unpin_rqst(req);
-	spin_unlock(&xprt->recv_lock);
-	return 0;
-}
-
 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
-/*
- * Obtains an rpc_rqst previously allocated and invokes the common
- * tcp read code to read the data.  The result is placed in the callback
- * queue.
- * If we're unable to obtain the rpc_rqst we schedule the closing of the
- * connection and return -1.
- */
-static int xs_tcp_read_callback(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
-				       struct xdr_skb_reader *desc)
-{
-	struct sock_xprt *transport =
-				container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
-	struct rpc_rqst *req;
-
-	/* Look up the request corresponding to the given XID */
-	req = xprt_lookup_bc_request(xprt, transport->tcp_xid);
-	if (req == NULL) {
-		printk(KERN_WARNING "Callback slot table overflowed\n");
-		xprt_force_disconnect(xprt);
-		return -1;
-	}
-
-	dprintk("RPC:       read callback  XID %08x\n", ntohl(req->rq_xid));
-	xs_tcp_read_common(xprt, desc, req);
-
-	if (!(transport->tcp_flags & TCP_RCV_COPY_DATA))
-		xprt_complete_bc_request(req, transport->tcp_copied);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static inline int _xs_tcp_read_data(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
-					struct xdr_skb_reader *desc)
-{
-	struct sock_xprt *transport =
-				container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
-
-	return (transport->tcp_flags & TCP_RPC_REPLY) ?
-		xs_tcp_read_reply(xprt, desc) :
-		xs_tcp_read_callback(xprt, desc);
-}
-
 static int xs_tcp_bc_up(struct svc_serv *serv, struct net *net)
 {
 	int ret;
@@ -1435,145 +1420,8 @@ static size_t xs_tcp_bc_maxpayload(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 {
 	return PAGE_SIZE;
 }
-#else
-static inline int _xs_tcp_read_data(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
-					struct xdr_skb_reader *desc)
-{
-	return xs_tcp_read_reply(xprt, desc);
-}
 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
 
-/*
- * Read data off the transport.  This can be either an RPC_CALL or an
- * RPC_REPLY.  Relay the processing to helper functions.
- */
-static void xs_tcp_read_data(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
-				    struct xdr_skb_reader *desc)
-{
-	struct sock_xprt *transport =
-				container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
-
-	if (_xs_tcp_read_data(xprt, desc) == 0)
-		xs_tcp_check_fraghdr(transport);
-	else {
-		/*
-		 * The transport_lock protects the request handling.
-		 * There's no need to hold it to update the tcp_flags.
-		 */
-		transport->tcp_flags &= ~TCP_RCV_COPY_DATA;
-	}
-}
-
-static inline void xs_tcp_read_discard(struct sock_xprt *transport, struct xdr_skb_reader *desc)
-{
-	size_t len;
-
-	len = transport->tcp_reclen - transport->tcp_offset;
-	if (len > desc->count)
-		len = desc->count;
-	desc->count -= len;
-	desc->offset += len;
-	transport->tcp_offset += len;
-	dprintk("RPC:       discarded %zu bytes\n", len);
-	xs_tcp_check_fraghdr(transport);
-}
-
-static int xs_tcp_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int offset, size_t len)
-{
-	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = rd_desc->arg.data;
-	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
-	struct xdr_skb_reader desc = {
-		.skb	= skb,
-		.offset	= offset,
-		.count	= len,
-	};
-	size_t ret;
-
-	dprintk("RPC:       xs_tcp_data_recv started\n");
-	do {
-		trace_xs_tcp_data_recv(transport);
-		/* Read in a new fragment marker if necessary */
-		/* Can we ever really expect to get completely empty fragments? */
-		if (transport->tcp_flags & TCP_RCV_COPY_FRAGHDR) {
-			xs_tcp_read_fraghdr(xprt, &desc);
-			continue;
-		}
-		/* Read in the xid if necessary */
-		if (transport->tcp_flags & TCP_RCV_COPY_XID) {
-			xs_tcp_read_xid(transport, &desc);
-			continue;
-		}
-		/* Read in the call/reply flag */
-		if (transport->tcp_flags & TCP_RCV_READ_CALLDIR) {
-			xs_tcp_read_calldir(transport, &desc);
-			continue;
-		}
-		/* Read in the request data */
-		if (transport->tcp_flags & TCP_RCV_COPY_DATA) {
-			xs_tcp_read_data(xprt, &desc);
-			continue;
-		}
-		/* Skip over any trailing bytes on short reads */
-		xs_tcp_read_discard(transport, &desc);
-	} while (desc.count);
-	ret = len - desc.count;
-	if (ret < rd_desc->count)
-		rd_desc->count -= ret;
-	else
-		rd_desc->count = 0;
-	trace_xs_tcp_data_recv(transport);
-	dprintk("RPC:       xs_tcp_data_recv done\n");
-	return ret;
-}
-
-static void xs_tcp_data_receive(struct sock_xprt *transport)
-{
-	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = &transport->xprt;
-	struct sock *sk;
-	read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
-		.arg.data = xprt,
-	};
-	unsigned long total = 0;
-	int read = 0;
-
-restart:
-	mutex_lock(&transport->recv_mutex);
-	sk = transport->inet;
-	if (sk == NULL)
-		goto out;
-
-	/* We use rd_desc to pass struct xprt to xs_tcp_data_recv */
-	for (;;) {
-		rd_desc.count = RPC_TCP_READ_CHUNK_SZ;
-		lock_sock(sk);
-		read = tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, xs_tcp_data_recv);
-		if (rd_desc.count != 0 || read < 0) {
-			clear_bit(XPRT_SOCK_DATA_READY, &transport->sock_state);
-			release_sock(sk);
-			break;
-		}
-		release_sock(sk);
-		total += read;
-		if (need_resched()) {
-			mutex_unlock(&transport->recv_mutex);
-			cond_resched();
-			goto restart;
-		}
-	}
-	if (test_bit(XPRT_SOCK_DATA_READY, &transport->sock_state))
-		queue_work(xprtiod_workqueue, &transport->recv_worker);
-out:
-	mutex_unlock(&transport->recv_mutex);
-	trace_xs_tcp_data_ready(xprt, read, total);
-}
-
-static void xs_tcp_data_receive_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
-{
-	struct sock_xprt *transport =
-		container_of(work, struct sock_xprt, recv_worker);
-	xs_tcp_data_receive(transport);
-}
-
 /**
  * xs_tcp_state_change - callback to handle TCP socket state changes
  * @sk: socket whose state has changed
@@ -1600,17 +1448,13 @@ static void xs_tcp_state_change(struct sock *sk)
 	case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
 		spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
 		if (!xprt_test_and_set_connected(xprt)) {
-
-			/* Reset TCP record info */
-			transport->tcp_offset = 0;
-			transport->tcp_reclen = 0;
-			transport->tcp_copied = 0;
-			transport->tcp_flags =
-				TCP_RCV_COPY_FRAGHDR | TCP_RCV_COPY_XID;
 			xprt->connect_cookie++;
 			clear_bit(XPRT_SOCK_CONNECTING, &transport->sock_state);
 			xprt_clear_connecting(xprt);
 
+			xprt->stat.connect_count++;
+			xprt->stat.connect_time += (long)jiffies -
+						   xprt->stat.connect_start;
 			xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, -EAGAIN);
 		}
 		spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
@@ -1675,7 +1519,8 @@ static void xs_write_space(struct sock *sk)
 	if (!wq || test_and_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &wq->flags) == 0)
 		goto out;
 
-	xprt_write_space(xprt);
+	if (xprt_write_space(xprt))
+		sk->sk_write_pending--;
 out:
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 }
@@ -1773,11 +1618,17 @@ static void xs_udp_timer(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
 	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
 }
 
-static unsigned short xs_get_random_port(void)
+static int xs_get_random_port(void)
 {
-	unsigned short range = xprt_max_resvport - xprt_min_resvport + 1;
-	unsigned short rand = (unsigned short) prandom_u32() % range;
-	return rand + xprt_min_resvport;
+	unsigned short min = xprt_min_resvport, max = xprt_max_resvport;
+	unsigned short range;
+	unsigned short rand;
+
+	if (max < min)
+		return -EADDRINUSE;
+	range = max - min + 1;
+	rand = (unsigned short) prandom_u32() % range;
+	return rand + min;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1833,9 +1684,9 @@ static void xs_set_srcport(struct sock_xprt *transport, struct socket *sock)
 		transport->srcport = xs_sock_getport(sock);
 }
 
-static unsigned short xs_get_srcport(struct sock_xprt *transport)
+static int xs_get_srcport(struct sock_xprt *transport)
 {
-	unsigned short port = transport->srcport;
+	int port = transport->srcport;
 
 	if (port == 0 && transport->xprt.resvport)
 		port = xs_get_random_port();
@@ -1856,7 +1707,7 @@ static int xs_bind(struct sock_xprt *transport, struct socket *sock)
 {
 	struct sockaddr_storage myaddr;
 	int err, nloop = 0;
-	unsigned short port = xs_get_srcport(transport);
+	int port = xs_get_srcport(transport);
 	unsigned short last;
 
 	/*
@@ -1874,8 +1725,8 @@ static int xs_bind(struct sock_xprt *transport, struct socket *sock)
 	 * transport->xprt.resvport == 1) xs_get_srcport above will
 	 * ensure that port is non-zero and we will bind as needed.
 	 */
-	if (port == 0)
-		return 0;
+	if (port <= 0)
+		return port;
 
 	memcpy(&myaddr, &transport->srcaddr, transport->xprt.addrlen);
 	do {
@@ -2028,9 +1879,8 @@ static int xs_local_finish_connecting(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
 		write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
 	}
 
-	/* Tell the socket layer to start connecting... */
-	xprt->stat.connect_count++;
-	xprt->stat.connect_start = jiffies;
+	xs_stream_reset_connect(transport);
+
 	return kernel_connect(sock, xs_addr(xprt), xprt->addrlen, 0);
 }
 
@@ -2062,6 +1912,9 @@ static int xs_local_setup_socket(struct sock_xprt *transport)
 	case 0:
 		dprintk("RPC:       xprt %p connected to %s\n",
 				xprt, xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR]);
+		xprt->stat.connect_count++;
+		xprt->stat.connect_time += (long)jiffies -
+					   xprt->stat.connect_start;
 		xprt_set_connected(xprt);
 	case -ENOBUFS:
 		break;
@@ -2386,9 +2239,10 @@ static int xs_tcp_finish_connecting(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct socket *sock)
 
 	xs_set_memalloc(xprt);
 
+	/* Reset TCP record info */
+	xs_stream_reset_connect(transport);
+
 	/* Tell the socket layer to start connecting... */
-	xprt->stat.connect_count++;
-	xprt->stat.connect_start = jiffies;
 	set_bit(XPRT_SOCK_CONNECTING, &transport->sock_state);
 	ret = kernel_connect(sock, xs_addr(xprt), xprt->addrlen, O_NONBLOCK);
 	switch (ret) {
@@ -2561,7 +2415,7 @@ static void xs_local_print_stats(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct seq_file *seq)
 			"%llu %llu %lu %llu %llu\n",
 			xprt->stat.bind_count,
 			xprt->stat.connect_count,
-			xprt->stat.connect_time,
+			xprt->stat.connect_time / HZ,
 			idle_time,
 			xprt->stat.sends,
 			xprt->stat.recvs,
@@ -2616,7 +2470,7 @@ static void xs_tcp_print_stats(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct seq_file *seq)
 			transport->srcport,
 			xprt->stat.bind_count,
 			xprt->stat.connect_count,
-			xprt->stat.connect_time,
+			xprt->stat.connect_time / HZ,
 			idle_time,
 			xprt->stat.sends,
 			xprt->stat.recvs,
@@ -2704,9 +2558,8 @@ static int bc_sendto(struct rpc_rqst *req)
 /*
  * The send routine. Borrows from svc_send
  */
-static int bc_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
+static int bc_send_request(struct rpc_rqst *req)
 {
-	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
 	struct svc_xprt	*xprt;
 	int len;
 
@@ -2720,12 +2573,7 @@ static int bc_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
 	 * Grab the mutex to serialize data as the connection is shared
 	 * with the fore channel
 	 */
-	if (!mutex_trylock(&xprt->xpt_mutex)) {
-		rpc_sleep_on(&xprt->xpt_bc_pending, task, NULL);
-		if (!mutex_trylock(&xprt->xpt_mutex))
-			return -EAGAIN;
-		rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&xprt->xpt_bc_pending, task);
-	}
+	mutex_lock(&xprt->xpt_mutex);
 	if (test_bit(XPT_DEAD, &xprt->xpt_flags))
 		len = -ENOTCONN;
 	else
@@ -2761,7 +2609,7 @@ static void bc_destroy(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 
 static const struct rpc_xprt_ops xs_local_ops = {
 	.reserve_xprt		= xprt_reserve_xprt,
-	.release_xprt		= xs_tcp_release_xprt,
+	.release_xprt		= xprt_release_xprt,
 	.alloc_slot		= xprt_alloc_slot,
 	.free_slot		= xprt_free_slot,
 	.rpcbind		= xs_local_rpcbind,
@@ -2769,6 +2617,7 @@ static const struct rpc_xprt_ops xs_local_ops = {
 	.connect		= xs_local_connect,
 	.buf_alloc		= rpc_malloc,
 	.buf_free		= rpc_free,
+	.prepare_request	= xs_stream_prepare_request,
 	.send_request		= xs_local_send_request,
 	.set_retrans_timeout	= xprt_set_retrans_timeout_def,
 	.close			= xs_close,
@@ -2803,14 +2652,15 @@ static const struct rpc_xprt_ops xs_udp_ops = {
 
 static const struct rpc_xprt_ops xs_tcp_ops = {
 	.reserve_xprt		= xprt_reserve_xprt,
-	.release_xprt		= xs_tcp_release_xprt,
-	.alloc_slot		= xprt_lock_and_alloc_slot,
+	.release_xprt		= xprt_release_xprt,
+	.alloc_slot		= xprt_alloc_slot,
 	.free_slot		= xprt_free_slot,
 	.rpcbind		= rpcb_getport_async,
 	.set_port		= xs_set_port,
 	.connect		= xs_connect,
 	.buf_alloc		= rpc_malloc,
 	.buf_free		= rpc_free,
+	.prepare_request	= xs_stream_prepare_request,
 	.send_request		= xs_tcp_send_request,
 	.set_retrans_timeout	= xprt_set_retrans_timeout_def,
 	.close			= xs_tcp_shutdown,
@@ -2952,9 +2802,8 @@ static struct rpc_xprt *xs_setup_local(struct xprt_create *args)
 	xprt->ops = &xs_local_ops;
 	xprt->timeout = &xs_local_default_timeout;
 
-	INIT_WORK(&transport->recv_worker, xs_local_data_receive_workfn);
-	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&transport->connect_worker,
-			xs_dummy_setup_socket);
+	INIT_WORK(&transport->recv_worker, xs_stream_data_receive_workfn);
+	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&transport->connect_worker, xs_dummy_setup_socket);
 
 	switch (sun->sun_family) {
 	case AF_LOCAL:
@@ -3106,7 +2955,7 @@ static struct rpc_xprt *xs_setup_tcp(struct xprt_create *args)
 	xprt->connect_timeout = xprt->timeout->to_initval *
 		(xprt->timeout->to_retries + 1);
 
-	INIT_WORK(&transport->recv_worker, xs_tcp_data_receive_workfn);
+	INIT_WORK(&transport->recv_worker, xs_stream_data_receive_workfn);
 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&transport->connect_worker, xs_tcp_setup_socket);
 
 	switch (addr->sa_family) {
@@ -3317,12 +3166,8 @@ static int param_set_uint_minmax(const char *val,
 
 static int param_set_portnr(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
 {
-	if (kp->arg == &xprt_min_resvport)
-		return param_set_uint_minmax(val, kp,
-			RPC_MIN_RESVPORT,
-			xprt_max_resvport);
 	return param_set_uint_minmax(val, kp,
-			xprt_min_resvport,
+			RPC_MIN_RESVPORT,
 			RPC_MAX_RESVPORT);
 }