diff options
author | David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> | 2017-10-10 06:11:09 +0300 |
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committer | David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> | 2017-10-10 06:11:09 +0300 |
commit | d93fa2ba64384a0bbee4ae7409d85fccb2cfcf14 (patch) | |
tree | 8e55d9d74f46ce13e4299d23c23c72b9306798c1 /kernel | |
parent | d0e60206bea2dec46c0a28fd6b116646aa67c5ae (diff) | |
parent | 529a86e063e9ff625c4ff247d8aa17d8072444fb (diff) | |
download | linux-d93fa2ba64384a0bbee4ae7409d85fccb2cfcf14.tar.xz |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/bpf/inode.c | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/cpu.c | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/smpboot.c | 25 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/sysctl.c | 22 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/watchdog.c | 643 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/watchdog_hld.c | 196 |
7 files changed, 378 insertions, 520 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/inode.c b/kernel/bpf/inode.c index e833ed914358..be1dde967208 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/inode.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/inode.c @@ -363,6 +363,7 @@ out: putname(pname); return ret; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_obj_get_user); static void bpf_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) { diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c index 590125e29161..6352a88ca6d1 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c @@ -704,6 +704,10 @@ static void mark_reg_read(const struct bpf_verifier_state *state, u32 regno) { struct bpf_verifier_state *parent = state->parent; + if (regno == BPF_REG_FP) + /* We don't need to worry about FP liveness because it's read-only */ + return; + while (parent) { /* if read wasn't screened by an earlier write ... */ if (state->regs[regno].live & REG_LIVE_WRITTEN) @@ -2402,6 +2406,7 @@ static int check_alu_op(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn) * copy register state to dest reg */ regs[insn->dst_reg] = regs[insn->src_reg]; + regs[insn->dst_reg].live |= REG_LIVE_WRITTEN; } else { /* R1 = (u32) R2 */ if (is_pointer_value(env, insn->src_reg)) { diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index 8de11a29e495..d851df22f5c5 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/tick.h> #include <linux/irq.h> +#include <linux/nmi.h> #include <linux/smpboot.h> #include <linux/relay.h> #include <linux/slab.h> @@ -897,6 +898,11 @@ static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen, out: cpus_write_unlock(); + /* + * Do post unplug cleanup. This is still protected against + * concurrent CPU hotplug via cpu_add_remove_lock. + */ + lockup_detector_cleanup(); return ret; } diff --git a/kernel/smpboot.c b/kernel/smpboot.c index 1d71c051a951..5043e7433f4b 100644 --- a/kernel/smpboot.c +++ b/kernel/smpboot.c @@ -344,39 +344,30 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smpboot_unregister_percpu_thread); * by the client, but only by calling this function. * This function can only be called on a registered smp_hotplug_thread. */ -int smpboot_update_cpumask_percpu_thread(struct smp_hotplug_thread *plug_thread, - const struct cpumask *new) +void smpboot_update_cpumask_percpu_thread(struct smp_hotplug_thread *plug_thread, + const struct cpumask *new) { struct cpumask *old = plug_thread->cpumask; - cpumask_var_t tmp; + static struct cpumask tmp; unsigned int cpu; - if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tmp, GFP_KERNEL)) - return -ENOMEM; - - get_online_cpus(); + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); mutex_lock(&smpboot_threads_lock); /* Park threads that were exclusively enabled on the old mask. */ - cpumask_andnot(tmp, old, new); - for_each_cpu_and(cpu, tmp, cpu_online_mask) + cpumask_andnot(&tmp, old, new); + for_each_cpu_and(cpu, &tmp, cpu_online_mask) smpboot_park_thread(plug_thread, cpu); /* Unpark threads that are exclusively enabled on the new mask. */ - cpumask_andnot(tmp, new, old); - for_each_cpu_and(cpu, tmp, cpu_online_mask) + cpumask_andnot(&tmp, new, old); + for_each_cpu_and(cpu, &tmp, cpu_online_mask) smpboot_unpark_thread(plug_thread, cpu); cpumask_copy(old, new); mutex_unlock(&smpboot_threads_lock); - put_online_cpus(); - - free_cpumask_var(tmp); - - return 0; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smpboot_update_cpumask_percpu_thread); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, cpu_hotplug_state) = ATOMIC_INIT(CPU_POST_DEAD); diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c index 4da9e622471f..d9c31bc2eaea 100644 --- a/kernel/sysctl.c +++ b/kernel/sysctl.c @@ -872,9 +872,9 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = { #if defined(CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR) { .procname = "watchdog", - .data = &watchdog_user_enabled, - .maxlen = sizeof (int), - .mode = 0644, + .data = &watchdog_user_enabled, + .maxlen = sizeof(int), + .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_watchdog, .extra1 = &zero, .extra2 = &one, @@ -890,16 +890,12 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = { }, { .procname = "nmi_watchdog", - .data = &nmi_watchdog_enabled, - .maxlen = sizeof (int), - .mode = 0644, + .data = &nmi_watchdog_user_enabled, + .maxlen = sizeof(int), + .mode = NMI_WATCHDOG_SYSCTL_PERM, .proc_handler = proc_nmi_watchdog, .extra1 = &zero, -#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG) || defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR) .extra2 = &one, -#else - .extra2 = &zero, -#endif }, { .procname = "watchdog_cpumask", @@ -911,9 +907,9 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = { #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR { .procname = "soft_watchdog", - .data = &soft_watchdog_enabled, - .maxlen = sizeof (int), - .mode = 0644, + .data = &soft_watchdog_user_enabled, + .maxlen = sizeof(int), + .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_soft_watchdog, .extra1 = &zero, .extra2 = &one, diff --git a/kernel/watchdog.c b/kernel/watchdog.c index f5d52024f6b7..6bcb854909c0 100644 --- a/kernel/watchdog.c +++ b/kernel/watchdog.c @@ -29,20 +29,29 @@ #include <linux/kvm_para.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> -/* Watchdog configuration */ -static DEFINE_MUTEX(watchdog_proc_mutex); - -int __read_mostly nmi_watchdog_enabled; +static DEFINE_MUTEX(watchdog_mutex); #if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR) || defined(CONFIG_HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG) -unsigned long __read_mostly watchdog_enabled = SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED | - NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED; +# define WATCHDOG_DEFAULT (SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED | NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED) +# define NMI_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT 1 #else -unsigned long __read_mostly watchdog_enabled = SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED; +# define WATCHDOG_DEFAULT (SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED) +# define NMI_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT 0 #endif +unsigned long __read_mostly watchdog_enabled; +int __read_mostly watchdog_user_enabled = 1; +int __read_mostly nmi_watchdog_user_enabled = NMI_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT; +int __read_mostly soft_watchdog_user_enabled = 1; +int __read_mostly watchdog_thresh = 10; +int __read_mostly nmi_watchdog_available; + +struct cpumask watchdog_allowed_mask __read_mostly; + +struct cpumask watchdog_cpumask __read_mostly; +unsigned long *watchdog_cpumask_bits = cpumask_bits(&watchdog_cpumask); + #ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR -/* boot commands */ /* * Should we panic when a soft-lockup or hard-lockup occurs: */ @@ -56,9 +65,9 @@ unsigned int __read_mostly hardlockup_panic = * kernel command line parameters are parsed, because otherwise it is not * possible to override this in hardlockup_panic_setup(). */ -void hardlockup_detector_disable(void) +void __init hardlockup_detector_disable(void) { - watchdog_enabled &= ~NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED; + nmi_watchdog_user_enabled = 0; } static int __init hardlockup_panic_setup(char *str) @@ -68,48 +77,24 @@ static int __init hardlockup_panic_setup(char *str) else if (!strncmp(str, "nopanic", 7)) hardlockup_panic = 0; else if (!strncmp(str, "0", 1)) - watchdog_enabled &= ~NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED; + nmi_watchdog_user_enabled = 0; else if (!strncmp(str, "1", 1)) - watchdog_enabled |= NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED; + nmi_watchdog_user_enabled = 1; return 1; } __setup("nmi_watchdog=", hardlockup_panic_setup); -#endif - -#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR -int __read_mostly soft_watchdog_enabled; -#endif - -int __read_mostly watchdog_user_enabled; -int __read_mostly watchdog_thresh = 10; - -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP -int __read_mostly sysctl_softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace; +# ifdef CONFIG_SMP int __read_mostly sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace; -#endif -struct cpumask watchdog_cpumask __read_mostly; -unsigned long *watchdog_cpumask_bits = cpumask_bits(&watchdog_cpumask); -/* - * The 'watchdog_running' variable is set to 1 when the watchdog threads - * are registered/started and is set to 0 when the watchdog threads are - * unregistered/stopped, so it is an indicator whether the threads exist. - */ -static int __read_mostly watchdog_running; -/* - * If a subsystem has a need to deactivate the watchdog temporarily, it - * can use the suspend/resume interface to achieve this. The content of - * the 'watchdog_suspended' variable reflects this state. Existing threads - * are parked/unparked by the lockup_detector_{suspend|resume} functions - * (see comment blocks pertaining to those functions for further details). - * - * 'watchdog_suspended' also prevents threads from being registered/started - * or unregistered/stopped via parameters in /proc/sys/kernel, so the state - * of 'watchdog_running' cannot change while the watchdog is deactivated - * temporarily (see related code in 'proc' handlers). - */ -int __read_mostly watchdog_suspended; +static int __init hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace_setup(char *str) +{ + sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace = !!simple_strtol(str, NULL, 0); + return 1; +} +__setup("hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace=", hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace_setup); +# endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ +#endif /* CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR */ /* * These functions can be overridden if an architecture implements its @@ -121,36 +106,68 @@ int __read_mostly watchdog_suspended; */ int __weak watchdog_nmi_enable(unsigned int cpu) { + hardlockup_detector_perf_enable(); return 0; } + void __weak watchdog_nmi_disable(unsigned int cpu) { + hardlockup_detector_perf_disable(); } -/* - * watchdog_nmi_reconfigure can be implemented to be notified after any - * watchdog configuration change. The arch hardlockup watchdog should - * respond to the following variables: - * - nmi_watchdog_enabled +/* Return 0, if a NMI watchdog is available. Error code otherwise */ +int __weak __init watchdog_nmi_probe(void) +{ + return hardlockup_detector_perf_init(); +} + +/** + * watchdog_nmi_stop - Stop the watchdog for reconfiguration + * + * The reconfiguration steps are: + * watchdog_nmi_stop(); + * update_variables(); + * watchdog_nmi_start(); + */ +void __weak watchdog_nmi_stop(void) { } + +/** + * watchdog_nmi_start - Start the watchdog after reconfiguration + * + * Counterpart to watchdog_nmi_stop(). + * + * The following variables have been updated in update_variables() and + * contain the currently valid configuration: + * - watchdog_enabled * - watchdog_thresh * - watchdog_cpumask - * - sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace - * - hardlockup_panic - * - watchdog_suspended */ -void __weak watchdog_nmi_reconfigure(void) +void __weak watchdog_nmi_start(void) { } + +/** + * lockup_detector_update_enable - Update the sysctl enable bit + * + * Caller needs to make sure that the NMI/perf watchdogs are off, so this + * can't race with watchdog_nmi_disable(). + */ +static void lockup_detector_update_enable(void) { + watchdog_enabled = 0; + if (!watchdog_user_enabled) + return; + if (nmi_watchdog_available && nmi_watchdog_user_enabled) + watchdog_enabled |= NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED; + if (soft_watchdog_user_enabled) + watchdog_enabled |= SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED; } - #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR -/* Helper for online, unparked cpus. */ -#define for_each_watchdog_cpu(cpu) \ - for_each_cpu_and((cpu), cpu_online_mask, &watchdog_cpumask) - -atomic_t watchdog_park_in_progress = ATOMIC_INIT(0); +/* Global variables, exported for sysctl */ +unsigned int __read_mostly softlockup_panic = + CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE; +static bool softlockup_threads_initialized __read_mostly; static u64 __read_mostly sample_period; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, watchdog_touch_ts); @@ -164,50 +181,40 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, softlockup_task_ptr_saved); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, hrtimer_interrupts_saved); static unsigned long soft_lockup_nmi_warn; -unsigned int __read_mostly softlockup_panic = - CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE; - static int __init softlockup_panic_setup(char *str) { softlockup_panic = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0); - return 1; } __setup("softlockup_panic=", softlockup_panic_setup); static int __init nowatchdog_setup(char *str) { - watchdog_enabled = 0; + watchdog_user_enabled = 0; return 1; } __setup("nowatchdog", nowatchdog_setup); static int __init nosoftlockup_setup(char *str) { - watchdog_enabled &= ~SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED; + soft_watchdog_user_enabled = 0; return 1; } __setup("nosoftlockup", nosoftlockup_setup); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP +int __read_mostly sysctl_softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace; + static int __init softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace_setup(char *str) { - sysctl_softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace = - !!simple_strtol(str, NULL, 0); + sysctl_softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace = !!simple_strtol(str, NULL, 0); return 1; } __setup("softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace=", softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace_setup); -#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR -static int __init hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace_setup(char *str) -{ - sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace = - !!simple_strtol(str, NULL, 0); - return 1; -} -__setup("hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace=", hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace_setup); -#endif #endif +static void __lockup_detector_cleanup(void); + /* * Hard-lockup warnings should be triggered after just a few seconds. Soft- * lockups can have false positives under extreme conditions. So we generally @@ -278,11 +285,15 @@ void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void) int cpu; /* - * this is done lockless - * do we care if a 0 races with a timestamp? - * all it means is the softlock check starts one cycle later + * watchdog_mutex cannpt be taken here, as this might be called + * from (soft)interrupt context, so the access to + * watchdog_allowed_cpumask might race with a concurrent update. + * + * The watchdog time stamp can race against a concurrent real + * update as well, the only side effect might be a cycle delay for + * the softlockup check. */ - for_each_watchdog_cpu(cpu) + for_each_cpu(cpu, &watchdog_allowed_mask) per_cpu(watchdog_touch_ts, cpu) = 0; wq_watchdog_touch(-1); } @@ -322,9 +333,6 @@ static void watchdog_interrupt_count(void) __this_cpu_inc(hrtimer_interrupts); } -static int watchdog_enable_all_cpus(void); -static void watchdog_disable_all_cpus(void); - /* watchdog kicker functions */ static enum hrtimer_restart watchdog_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *hrtimer) { @@ -333,7 +341,7 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart watchdog_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *hrtimer) int duration; int softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace = sysctl_softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace; - if (atomic_read(&watchdog_park_in_progress) != 0) + if (!watchdog_enabled) return HRTIMER_NORESTART; /* kick the hardlockup detector */ @@ -447,32 +455,38 @@ static void watchdog_set_prio(unsigned int policy, unsigned int prio) static void watchdog_enable(unsigned int cpu) { - struct hrtimer *hrtimer = raw_cpu_ptr(&watchdog_hrtimer); + struct hrtimer *hrtimer = this_cpu_ptr(&watchdog_hrtimer); - /* kick off the timer for the hardlockup detector */ + /* + * Start the timer first to prevent the NMI watchdog triggering + * before the timer has a chance to fire. + */ hrtimer_init(hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); hrtimer->function = watchdog_timer_fn; - - /* Enable the perf event */ - watchdog_nmi_enable(cpu); - - /* done here because hrtimer_start can only pin to smp_processor_id() */ hrtimer_start(hrtimer, ns_to_ktime(sample_period), HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED); - /* initialize timestamp */ - watchdog_set_prio(SCHED_FIFO, MAX_RT_PRIO - 1); + /* Initialize timestamp */ __touch_watchdog(); + /* Enable the perf event */ + if (watchdog_enabled & NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED) + watchdog_nmi_enable(cpu); + + watchdog_set_prio(SCHED_FIFO, MAX_RT_PRIO - 1); } static void watchdog_disable(unsigned int cpu) { - struct hrtimer *hrtimer = raw_cpu_ptr(&watchdog_hrtimer); + struct hrtimer *hrtimer = this_cpu_ptr(&watchdog_hrtimer); watchdog_set_prio(SCHED_NORMAL, 0); - hrtimer_cancel(hrtimer); - /* disable the perf event */ + /* + * Disable the perf event first. That prevents that a large delay + * between disabling the timer and disabling the perf event causes + * the perf NMI to detect a false positive. + */ watchdog_nmi_disable(cpu); + hrtimer_cancel(hrtimer); } static void watchdog_cleanup(unsigned int cpu, bool online) @@ -499,21 +513,6 @@ static void watchdog(unsigned int cpu) __this_cpu_write(soft_lockup_hrtimer_cnt, __this_cpu_read(hrtimer_interrupts)); __touch_watchdog(); - - /* - * watchdog_nmi_enable() clears the NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED bit in the - * failure path. Check for failures that can occur asynchronously - - * for example, when CPUs are on-lined - and shut down the hardware - * perf event on each CPU accordingly. - * - * The only non-obvious place this bit can be cleared is through - * watchdog_nmi_enable(), so a pr_info() is placed there. Placing a - * pr_info here would be too noisy as it would result in a message - * every few seconds if the hardlockup was disabled but the softlockup - * enabled. - */ - if (!(watchdog_enabled & NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED)) - watchdog_nmi_disable(cpu); } static struct smp_hotplug_thread watchdog_threads = { @@ -527,295 +526,174 @@ static struct smp_hotplug_thread watchdog_threads = { .unpark = watchdog_enable, }; -/* - * park all watchdog threads that are specified in 'watchdog_cpumask' - * - * This function returns an error if kthread_park() of a watchdog thread - * fails. In this situation, the watchdog threads of some CPUs can already - * be parked and the watchdog threads of other CPUs can still be runnable. - * Callers are expected to handle this special condition as appropriate in - * their context. - * - * This function may only be called in a context that is protected against - * races with CPU hotplug - for example, via get_online_cpus(). - */ -static int watchdog_park_threads(void) +static void softlockup_update_smpboot_threads(void) { - int cpu, ret = 0; + lockdep_assert_held(&watchdog_mutex); - atomic_set(&watchdog_park_in_progress, 1); + if (!softlockup_threads_initialized) + return; - for_each_watchdog_cpu(cpu) { - ret = kthread_park(per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, cpu)); - if (ret) - break; - } - - atomic_set(&watchdog_park_in_progress, 0); - - return ret; + smpboot_update_cpumask_percpu_thread(&watchdog_threads, + &watchdog_allowed_mask); } -/* - * unpark all watchdog threads that are specified in 'watchdog_cpumask' - * - * This function may only be called in a context that is protected against - * races with CPU hotplug - for example, via get_online_cpus(). - */ -static void watchdog_unpark_threads(void) +/* Temporarily park all watchdog threads */ +static void softlockup_park_all_threads(void) { - int cpu; - - for_each_watchdog_cpu(cpu) - kthread_unpark(per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, cpu)); + cpumask_clear(&watchdog_allowed_mask); + softlockup_update_smpboot_threads(); } -static int update_watchdog_all_cpus(void) +/* Unpark enabled threads */ +static void softlockup_unpark_threads(void) { - int ret; - - ret = watchdog_park_threads(); - if (ret) - return ret; - - watchdog_unpark_threads(); - - return 0; + cpumask_copy(&watchdog_allowed_mask, &watchdog_cpumask); + softlockup_update_smpboot_threads(); } -static int watchdog_enable_all_cpus(void) +static void lockup_detector_reconfigure(void) { - int err = 0; - - if (!watchdog_running) { - err = smpboot_register_percpu_thread_cpumask(&watchdog_threads, - &watchdog_cpumask); - if (err) - pr_err("Failed to create watchdog threads, disabled\n"); - else - watchdog_running = 1; - } else { - /* - * Enable/disable the lockup detectors or - * change the sample period 'on the fly'. - */ - err = update_watchdog_all_cpus(); - - if (err) { - watchdog_disable_all_cpus(); - pr_err("Failed to update lockup detectors, disabled\n"); - } - } - - if (err) - watchdog_enabled = 0; - - return err; + cpus_read_lock(); + watchdog_nmi_stop(); + softlockup_park_all_threads(); + set_sample_period(); + lockup_detector_update_enable(); + if (watchdog_enabled && watchdog_thresh) + softlockup_unpark_threads(); + watchdog_nmi_start(); + cpus_read_unlock(); + /* + * Must be called outside the cpus locked section to prevent + * recursive locking in the perf code. + */ + __lockup_detector_cleanup(); } -static void watchdog_disable_all_cpus(void) +/* + * Create the watchdog thread infrastructure and configure the detector(s). + * + * The threads are not unparked as watchdog_allowed_mask is empty. When + * the threads are sucessfully initialized, take the proper locks and + * unpark the threads in the watchdog_cpumask if the watchdog is enabled. + */ +static __init void lockup_detector_setup(void) { - if (watchdog_running) { - watchdog_running = 0; - smpboot_unregister_percpu_thread(&watchdog_threads); - } -} + int ret; -#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL -static int watchdog_update_cpus(void) -{ - return smpboot_update_cpumask_percpu_thread( - &watchdog_threads, &watchdog_cpumask); -} -#endif + /* + * If sysctl is off and watchdog got disabled on the command line, + * nothing to do here. + */ + lockup_detector_update_enable(); -#else /* SOFTLOCKUP */ -static int watchdog_park_threads(void) -{ - return 0; -} + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYSCTL) && + !(watchdog_enabled && watchdog_thresh)) + return; -static void watchdog_unpark_threads(void) -{ -} + ret = smpboot_register_percpu_thread_cpumask(&watchdog_threads, + &watchdog_allowed_mask); + if (ret) { + pr_err("Failed to initialize soft lockup detector threads\n"); + return; + } -static int watchdog_enable_all_cpus(void) -{ - return 0; + mutex_lock(&watchdog_mutex); + softlockup_threads_initialized = true; + lockup_detector_reconfigure(); + mutex_unlock(&watchdog_mutex); } -static void watchdog_disable_all_cpus(void) +#else /* CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR */ +static inline int watchdog_park_threads(void) { return 0; } +static inline void watchdog_unpark_threads(void) { } +static inline int watchdog_enable_all_cpus(void) { return 0; } +static inline void watchdog_disable_all_cpus(void) { } +static void lockup_detector_reconfigure(void) { + cpus_read_lock(); + watchdog_nmi_stop(); + lockup_detector_update_enable(); + watchdog_nmi_start(); + cpus_read_unlock(); } - -#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL -static int watchdog_update_cpus(void) +static inline void lockup_detector_setup(void) { - return 0; + lockup_detector_reconfigure(); } -#endif +#endif /* !CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR */ -static void set_sample_period(void) +static void __lockup_detector_cleanup(void) { + lockdep_assert_held(&watchdog_mutex); + hardlockup_detector_perf_cleanup(); } -#endif /* SOFTLOCKUP */ -/* - * Suspend the hard and soft lockup detector by parking the watchdog threads. +/** + * lockup_detector_cleanup - Cleanup after cpu hotplug or sysctl changes + * + * Caller must not hold the cpu hotplug rwsem. */ -int lockup_detector_suspend(void) +void lockup_detector_cleanup(void) { - int ret = 0; - - get_online_cpus(); - mutex_lock(&watchdog_proc_mutex); - /* - * Multiple suspend requests can be active in parallel (counted by - * the 'watchdog_suspended' variable). If the watchdog threads are - * running, the first caller takes care that they will be parked. - * The state of 'watchdog_running' cannot change while a suspend - * request is active (see related code in 'proc' handlers). - */ - if (watchdog_running && !watchdog_suspended) - ret = watchdog_park_threads(); - - if (ret == 0) - watchdog_suspended++; - else { - watchdog_disable_all_cpus(); - pr_err("Failed to suspend lockup detectors, disabled\n"); - watchdog_enabled = 0; - } - - watchdog_nmi_reconfigure(); - - mutex_unlock(&watchdog_proc_mutex); - - return ret; + mutex_lock(&watchdog_mutex); + __lockup_detector_cleanup(); + mutex_unlock(&watchdog_mutex); } -/* - * Resume the hard and soft lockup detector by unparking the watchdog threads. +/** + * lockup_detector_soft_poweroff - Interface to stop lockup detector(s) + * + * Special interface for parisc. It prevents lockup detector warnings from + * the default pm_poweroff() function which busy loops forever. */ -void lockup_detector_resume(void) +void lockup_detector_soft_poweroff(void) { - mutex_lock(&watchdog_proc_mutex); - - watchdog_suspended--; - /* - * The watchdog threads are unparked if they were previously running - * and if there is no more active suspend request. - */ - if (watchdog_running && !watchdog_suspended) - watchdog_unpark_threads(); - - watchdog_nmi_reconfigure(); - - mutex_unlock(&watchdog_proc_mutex); - put_online_cpus(); + watchdog_enabled = 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL -/* - * Update the run state of the lockup detectors. - */ -static int proc_watchdog_update(void) +/* Propagate any changes to the watchdog threads */ +static void proc_watchdog_update(void) { - int err = 0; - - /* - * Watchdog threads won't be started if they are already active. - * The 'watchdog_running' variable in watchdog_*_all_cpus() takes - * care of this. If those threads are already active, the sample - * period will be updated and the lockup detectors will be enabled - * or disabled 'on the fly'. - */ - if (watchdog_enabled && watchdog_thresh) - err = watchdog_enable_all_cpus(); - else - watchdog_disable_all_cpus(); - - watchdog_nmi_reconfigure(); - - return err; - + /* Remove impossible cpus to keep sysctl output clean. */ + cpumask_and(&watchdog_cpumask, &watchdog_cpumask, cpu_possible_mask); + lockup_detector_reconfigure(); } /* * common function for watchdog, nmi_watchdog and soft_watchdog parameter * - * caller | table->data points to | 'which' contains the flag(s) - * -------------------|-----------------------|----------------------------- - * proc_watchdog | watchdog_user_enabled | NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED or'ed - * | | with SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED - * -------------------|-----------------------|----------------------------- - * proc_nmi_watchdog | nmi_watchdog_enabled | NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED - * -------------------|-----------------------|----------------------------- - * proc_soft_watchdog | soft_watchdog_enabled | SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED + * caller | table->data points to | 'which' + * -------------------|----------------------------|-------------------------- + * proc_watchdog | watchdog_user_enabled | NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED | + * | | SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED + * -------------------|----------------------------|-------------------------- + * proc_nmi_watchdog | nmi_watchdog_user_enabled | NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED + * -------------------|----------------------------|-------------------------- + * proc_soft_watchdog | soft_watchdog_user_enabled | SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED */ static int proc_watchdog_common(int which, struct ctl_table *table, int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { - int err, old, new; - int *watchdog_param = (int *)table->data; + int err, old, *param = table->data; - get_online_cpus(); - mutex_lock(&watchdog_proc_mutex); + mutex_lock(&watchdog_mutex); - if (watchdog_suspended) { - /* no parameter changes allowed while watchdog is suspended */ - err = -EAGAIN; - goto out; - } - - /* - * If the parameter is being read return the state of the corresponding - * bit(s) in 'watchdog_enabled', else update 'watchdog_enabled' and the - * run state of the lockup detectors. - */ if (!write) { - *watchdog_param = (watchdog_enabled & which) != 0; + /* + * On read synchronize the userspace interface. This is a + * racy snapshot. + */ + *param = (watchdog_enabled & which) != 0; err = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); } else { + old = READ_ONCE(*param); err = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); - if (err) - goto out; - - /* - * There is a race window between fetching the current value - * from 'watchdog_enabled' and storing the new value. During - * this race window, watchdog_nmi_enable() can sneak in and - * clear the NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED bit in 'watchdog_enabled'. - * The 'cmpxchg' detects this race and the loop retries. - */ - do { - old = watchdog_enabled; - /* - * If the parameter value is not zero set the - * corresponding bit(s), else clear it(them). - */ - if (*watchdog_param) - new = old | which; - else - new = old & ~which; - } while (cmpxchg(&watchdog_enabled, old, new) != old); - - /* - * Update the run state of the lockup detectors. There is _no_ - * need to check the value returned by proc_watchdog_update() - * and to restore the previous value of 'watchdog_enabled' as - * both lockup detectors are disabled if proc_watchdog_update() - * returns an error. - */ - if (old == new) - goto out; - - err = proc_watchdog_update(); + if (!err && old != READ_ONCE(*param)) + proc_watchdog_update(); } -out: - mutex_unlock(&watchdog_proc_mutex); - put_online_cpus(); + mutex_unlock(&watchdog_mutex); return err; } @@ -835,6 +713,8 @@ int proc_watchdog(struct ctl_table *table, int write, int proc_nmi_watchdog(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { + if (!nmi_watchdog_available && write) + return -ENOTSUPP; return proc_watchdog_common(NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED, table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); } @@ -855,39 +735,17 @@ int proc_soft_watchdog(struct ctl_table *table, int write, int proc_watchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { - int err, old, new; - - get_online_cpus(); - mutex_lock(&watchdog_proc_mutex); + int err, old; - if (watchdog_suspended) { - /* no parameter changes allowed while watchdog is suspended */ - err = -EAGAIN; - goto out; - } + mutex_lock(&watchdog_mutex); - old = ACCESS_ONCE(watchdog_thresh); + old = READ_ONCE(watchdog_thresh); err = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); - if (err || !write) - goto out; - - /* - * Update the sample period. Restore on failure. - */ - new = ACCESS_ONCE(watchdog_thresh); - if (old == new) - goto out; + if (!err && write && old != READ_ONCE(watchdog_thresh)) + proc_watchdog_update(); - set_sample_period(); - err = proc_watchdog_update(); - if (err) { - watchdog_thresh = old; - set_sample_period(); - } -out: - mutex_unlock(&watchdog_proc_mutex); - put_online_cpus(); + mutex_unlock(&watchdog_mutex); return err; } @@ -902,45 +760,19 @@ int proc_watchdog_cpumask(struct ctl_table *table, int write, { int err; - get_online_cpus(); - mutex_lock(&watchdog_proc_mutex); - - if (watchdog_suspended) { - /* no parameter changes allowed while watchdog is suspended */ - err = -EAGAIN; - goto out; - } + mutex_lock(&watchdog_mutex); err = proc_do_large_bitmap(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); - if (!err && write) { - /* Remove impossible cpus to keep sysctl output cleaner. */ - cpumask_and(&watchdog_cpumask, &watchdog_cpumask, - cpu_possible_mask); - - if (watchdog_running) { - /* - * Failure would be due to being unable to allocate - * a temporary cpumask, so we are likely not in a - * position to do much else to make things better. - */ - if (watchdog_update_cpus() != 0) - pr_err("cpumask update failed\n"); - } + if (!err && write) + proc_watchdog_update(); - watchdog_nmi_reconfigure(); - } -out: - mutex_unlock(&watchdog_proc_mutex); - put_online_cpus(); + mutex_unlock(&watchdog_mutex); return err; } - #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */ void __init lockup_detector_init(void) { - set_sample_period(); - #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL if (tick_nohz_full_enabled()) { pr_info("Disabling watchdog on nohz_full cores by default\n"); @@ -951,6 +783,7 @@ void __init lockup_detector_init(void) cpumask_copy(&watchdog_cpumask, cpu_possible_mask); #endif - if (watchdog_enabled) - watchdog_enable_all_cpus(); + if (!watchdog_nmi_probe()) + nmi_watchdog_available = true; + lockup_detector_setup(); } diff --git a/kernel/watchdog_hld.c b/kernel/watchdog_hld.c index 3a09ea1b1d3d..71a62ceacdc8 100644 --- a/kernel/watchdog_hld.c +++ b/kernel/watchdog_hld.c @@ -21,8 +21,10 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, hard_watchdog_warn); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, watchdog_nmi_touch); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_event *, watchdog_ev); +static struct cpumask dead_events_mask; static unsigned long hardlockup_allcpu_dumped; +static unsigned int watchdog_cpus; void arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(void) { @@ -103,15 +105,12 @@ static struct perf_event_attr wd_hw_attr = { /* Callback function for perf event subsystem */ static void watchdog_overflow_callback(struct perf_event *event, - struct perf_sample_data *data, - struct pt_regs *regs) + struct perf_sample_data *data, + struct pt_regs *regs) { /* Ensure the watchdog never gets throttled */ event->hw.interrupts = 0; - if (atomic_read(&watchdog_park_in_progress) != 0) - return; - if (__this_cpu_read(watchdog_nmi_touch) == true) { __this_cpu_write(watchdog_nmi_touch, false); return; @@ -160,104 +159,131 @@ static void watchdog_overflow_callback(struct perf_event *event, return; } -/* - * People like the simple clean cpu node info on boot. - * Reduce the watchdog noise by only printing messages - * that are different from what cpu0 displayed. - */ -static unsigned long firstcpu_err; -static atomic_t watchdog_cpus; - -int watchdog_nmi_enable(unsigned int cpu) +static int hardlockup_detector_event_create(void) { + unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); struct perf_event_attr *wd_attr; - struct perf_event *event = per_cpu(watchdog_ev, cpu); - int firstcpu = 0; - - /* nothing to do if the hard lockup detector is disabled */ - if (!(watchdog_enabled & NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED)) - goto out; - - /* is it already setup and enabled? */ - if (event && event->state > PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) - goto out; - - /* it is setup but not enabled */ - if (event != NULL) - goto out_enable; - - if (atomic_inc_return(&watchdog_cpus) == 1) - firstcpu = 1; + struct perf_event *evt; wd_attr = &wd_hw_attr; wd_attr->sample_period = hw_nmi_get_sample_period(watchdog_thresh); /* Try to register using hardware perf events */ - event = perf_event_create_kernel_counter(wd_attr, cpu, NULL, watchdog_overflow_callback, NULL); + evt = perf_event_create_kernel_counter(wd_attr, cpu, NULL, + watchdog_overflow_callback, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(evt)) { + pr_info("Perf event create on CPU %d failed with %ld\n", cpu, + PTR_ERR(evt)); + return PTR_ERR(evt); + } + this_cpu_write(watchdog_ev, evt); + return 0; +} - /* save the first cpu's error for future comparision */ - if (firstcpu && IS_ERR(event)) - firstcpu_err = PTR_ERR(event); +/** + * hardlockup_detector_perf_enable - Enable the local event + */ +void hardlockup_detector_perf_enable(void) +{ + if (hardlockup_detector_event_create()) + return; - if (!IS_ERR(event)) { - /* only print for the first cpu initialized */ - if (firstcpu || firstcpu_err) - pr_info("enabled on all CPUs, permanently consumes one hw-PMU counter.\n"); - goto out_save; - } + if (!watchdog_cpus++) + pr_info("Enabled. Permanently consumes one hw-PMU counter.\n"); - /* - * Disable the hard lockup detector if _any_ CPU fails to set up - * set up the hardware perf event. The watchdog() function checks - * the NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED bit periodically. - * - * The barriers are for syncing up watchdog_enabled across all the - * cpus, as clear_bit() does not use barriers. - */ - smp_mb__before_atomic(); - clear_bit(NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED_BIT, &watchdog_enabled); - smp_mb__after_atomic(); - - /* skip displaying the same error again */ - if (!firstcpu && (PTR_ERR(event) == firstcpu_err)) - return PTR_ERR(event); - - /* vary the KERN level based on the returned errno */ - if (PTR_ERR(event) == -EOPNOTSUPP) - pr_info("disabled (cpu%i): not supported (no LAPIC?)\n", cpu); - else if (PTR_ERR(event) == -ENOENT) - pr_warn("disabled (cpu%i): hardware events not enabled\n", - cpu); - else - pr_err("disabled (cpu%i): unable to create perf event: %ld\n", - cpu, PTR_ERR(event)); - - pr_info("Shutting down hard lockup detector on all cpus\n"); - - return PTR_ERR(event); - - /* success path */ -out_save: - per_cpu(watchdog_ev, cpu) = event; -out_enable: - perf_event_enable(per_cpu(watchdog_ev, cpu)); -out: - return 0; + perf_event_enable(this_cpu_read(watchdog_ev)); } -void watchdog_nmi_disable(unsigned int cpu) +/** + * hardlockup_detector_perf_disable - Disable the local event + */ +void hardlockup_detector_perf_disable(void) { - struct perf_event *event = per_cpu(watchdog_ev, cpu); + struct perf_event *event = this_cpu_read(watchdog_ev); if (event) { perf_event_disable(event); + cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &dead_events_mask); + watchdog_cpus--; + } +} + +/** + * hardlockup_detector_perf_cleanup - Cleanup disabled events and destroy them + * + * Called from lockup_detector_cleanup(). Serialized by the caller. + */ +void hardlockup_detector_perf_cleanup(void) +{ + int cpu; + + for_each_cpu(cpu, &dead_events_mask) { + struct perf_event *event = per_cpu(watchdog_ev, cpu); + + /* + * Required because for_each_cpu() reports unconditionally + * CPU0 as set on UP kernels. Sigh. + */ + if (event) + perf_event_release_kernel(event); per_cpu(watchdog_ev, cpu) = NULL; + } + cpumask_clear(&dead_events_mask); +} + +/** + * hardlockup_detector_perf_stop - Globally stop watchdog events + * + * Special interface for x86 to handle the perf HT bug. + */ +void __init hardlockup_detector_perf_stop(void) +{ + int cpu; + + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + struct perf_event *event = per_cpu(watchdog_ev, cpu); + + if (event) + perf_event_disable(event); + } +} - /* should be in cleanup, but blocks oprofile */ - perf_event_release_kernel(event); +/** + * hardlockup_detector_perf_restart - Globally restart watchdog events + * + * Special interface for x86 to handle the perf HT bug. + */ +void __init hardlockup_detector_perf_restart(void) +{ + int cpu; + + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + + if (!(watchdog_enabled & NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED)) + return; + + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + struct perf_event *event = per_cpu(watchdog_ev, cpu); + + if (event) + perf_event_enable(event); + } +} + +/** + * hardlockup_detector_perf_init - Probe whether NMI event is available at all + */ +int __init hardlockup_detector_perf_init(void) +{ + int ret = hardlockup_detector_event_create(); - /* watchdog_nmi_enable() expects this to be zero initially. */ - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&watchdog_cpus)) - firstcpu_err = 0; + if (ret) { + pr_info("Perf NMI watchdog permanently disabled\n"); + } else { + perf_event_release_kernel(this_cpu_read(watchdog_ev)); + this_cpu_write(watchdog_ev, NULL); } + return ret; } |