Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer and time updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A rather large update of timers, timekeeping & co

   - Core timekeeping code is year-2038 safe now for 32bit machines.
     Now we just need to fix all in kernel users and the gazillion of
     user space interfaces which rely on timespec/timeval :)

   - Better cache layout for the timekeeping internal data structures.

   - Proper nanosecond based interfaces for in kernel users.

   - Tree wide cleanup of code which wants nanoseconds but does hoops
     and loops to convert back and forth from timespecs.  Some of it
     definitely belongs into the ugly code museum.

   - Consolidation of the timekeeping interface zoo.

   - A fast NMI safe accessor to clock monotonic for tracing.  This is a
     long standing request to support correlated user/kernel space
     traces.  With proper NTP frequency correction it's also suitable
     for correlation of traces accross separate machines.

   - Checkpoint/restart support for timerfd.

   - A few NOHZ[_FULL] improvements in the [hr]timer code.

   - Code move from kernel to kernel/time of all time* related code.

   - New clocksource/event drivers from the ARM universe.  I'm really
     impressed that despite an architected timer in the newer chips SoC
     manufacturers insist on inventing new and differently broken SoC
     specific timers.

[ Ed. "Impressed"? I don't think that word means what you think it means ]

   - Another round of code move from arch to drivers.  Looks like most
     of the legacy mess in ARM regarding timers is sorted out except for
     a few obnoxious strongholds.

   - The usual updates and fixlets all over the place"

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (114 commits)
  timekeeping: Fixup typo in update_vsyscall_old definition
  clocksource: document some basic timekeeping concepts
  timekeeping: Use cached ntp_tick_length when accumulating error
  timekeeping: Rework frequency adjustments to work better w/ nohz
  timekeeping: Minor fixup for timespec64->timespec assignment
  ftrace: Provide trace clocks monotonic
  timekeeping: Provide fast and NMI safe access to CLOCK_MONOTONIC
  seqcount: Add raw_write_seqcount_latch()
  seqcount: Provide raw_read_seqcount()
  timekeeping: Use tk_read_base as argument for timekeeping_get_ns()
  timekeeping: Create struct tk_read_base and use it in struct timekeeper
  timekeeping: Restructure the timekeeper some more
  clocksource: Get rid of cycle_last
  clocksource: Move cycle_last validation to core code
  clocksource: Make delta calculation a function
  wireless: ath9k: Get rid of timespec conversions
  drm: vmwgfx: Use nsec based interfaces
  drm: i915: Use nsec based interfaces
  timekeeping: Provide ktime_get_raw()
  hangcheck-timer: Use ktime_get_ns()
  ...

1 files changed, 1123 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/kernel/time/posix-timers.c b/kernel/time/posix-timers.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..42b463ad90f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/time/posix-timers.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1123 @@
+/*
+ * linux/kernel/posix-timers.c
+ *
+ *
+ * 2002-10-15  Posix Clocks & timers
+ *                           by George Anzinger george@mvista.com
+ *
+ *			     Copyright (C) 2002 2003 by MontaVista Software.
+ *
+ * 2004-06-01  Fix CLOCK_REALTIME clock/timer TIMER_ABSTIME bug.
+ *			     Copyright (C) 2004 Boris Hu
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ * MontaVista Software | 1237 East Arques Avenue | Sunnyvale | CA 94085 | USA
+ */
+
+/* These are all the functions necessary to implement
+ * POSIX clocks & timers
+ */
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/hash.h>
+#include <linux/posix-clock.h>
+#include <linux/posix-timers.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/hashtable.h>
+
+#include "timekeeping.h"
+
+/*
+ * Management arrays for POSIX timers. Timers are now kept in static hash table
+ * with 512 entries.
+ * Timer ids are allocated by local routine, which selects proper hash head by
+ * key, constructed from current->signal address and per signal struct counter.
+ * This keeps timer ids unique per process, but now they can intersect between
+ * processes.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Lets keep our timers in a slab cache :-)
+ */
+static struct kmem_cache *posix_timers_cache;
+
+static DEFINE_HASHTABLE(posix_timers_hashtable, 9);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hash_lock);
+
+/*
+ * we assume that the new SIGEV_THREAD_ID shares no bits with the other
+ * SIGEV values.  Here we put out an error if this assumption fails.
+ */
+#if SIGEV_THREAD_ID != (SIGEV_THREAD_ID & \
+                       ~(SIGEV_SIGNAL | SIGEV_NONE | SIGEV_THREAD))
+#error "SIGEV_THREAD_ID must not share bit with other SIGEV values!"
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * parisc wants ENOTSUP instead of EOPNOTSUPP
+ */
+#ifndef ENOTSUP
+# define ENANOSLEEP_NOTSUP EOPNOTSUPP
+#else
+# define ENANOSLEEP_NOTSUP ENOTSUP
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * The timer ID is turned into a timer address by idr_find().
+ * Verifying a valid ID consists of:
+ *
+ * a) checking that idr_find() returns other than -1.
+ * b) checking that the timer id matches the one in the timer itself.
+ * c) that the timer owner is in the callers thread group.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * CLOCKs: The POSIX standard calls for a couple of clocks and allows us
+ *	    to implement others.  This structure defines the various
+ *	    clocks.
+ *
+ * RESOLUTION: Clock resolution is used to round up timer and interval
+ *	    times, NOT to report clock times, which are reported with as
+ *	    much resolution as the system can muster.  In some cases this
+ *	    resolution may depend on the underlying clock hardware and
+ *	    may not be quantifiable until run time, and only then is the
+ *	    necessary code is written.	The standard says we should say
+ *	    something about this issue in the documentation...
+ *
+ * FUNCTIONS: The CLOCKs structure defines possible functions to
+ *	    handle various clock functions.
+ *
+ *	    The standard POSIX timer management code assumes the
+ *	    following: 1.) The k_itimer struct (sched.h) is used for
+ *	    the timer.  2.) The list, it_lock, it_clock, it_id and
+ *	    it_pid fields are not modified by timer code.
+ *
+ * Permissions: It is assumed that the clock_settime() function defined
+ *	    for each clock will take care of permission checks.	 Some
+ *	    clocks may be set able by any user (i.e. local process
+ *	    clocks) others not.	 Currently the only set able clock we
+ *	    have is CLOCK_REALTIME and its high res counter part, both of
+ *	    which we beg off on and pass to do_sys_settimeofday().
+ */
+
+static struct k_clock posix_clocks[MAX_CLOCKS];
+
+/*
+ * These ones are defined below.
+ */
+static int common_nsleep(const clockid_t, int flags, struct timespec *t,
+			 struct timespec __user *rmtp);
+static int common_timer_create(struct k_itimer *new_timer);
+static void common_timer_get(struct k_itimer *, struct itimerspec *);
+static int common_timer_set(struct k_itimer *, int,
+			    struct itimerspec *, struct itimerspec *);
+static int common_timer_del(struct k_itimer *timer);
+
+static enum hrtimer_restart posix_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *data);
+
+static struct k_itimer *__lock_timer(timer_t timer_id, unsigned long *flags);
+
+#define lock_timer(tid, flags)						   \
+({	struct k_itimer *__timr;					   \
+	__cond_lock(&__timr->it_lock, __timr = __lock_timer(tid, flags));  \
+	__timr;								   \
+})
+
+static int hash(struct signal_struct *sig, unsigned int nr)
+{
+	return hash_32(hash32_ptr(sig) ^ nr, HASH_BITS(posix_timers_hashtable));
+}
+
+static struct k_itimer *__posix_timers_find(struct hlist_head *head,
+					    struct signal_struct *sig,
+					    timer_t id)
+{
+	struct k_itimer *timer;
+
+	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(timer, head, t_hash) {
+		if ((timer->it_signal == sig) && (timer->it_id == id))
+			return timer;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct k_itimer *posix_timer_by_id(timer_t id)
+{
+	struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
+	struct hlist_head *head = &posix_timers_hashtable[hash(sig, id)];
+
+	return __posix_timers_find(head, sig, id);
+}
+
+static int posix_timer_add(struct k_itimer *timer)
+{
+	struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
+	int first_free_id = sig->posix_timer_id;
+	struct hlist_head *head;
+	int ret = -ENOENT;
+
+	do {
+		spin_lock(&hash_lock);
+		head = &posix_timers_hashtable[hash(sig, sig->posix_timer_id)];
+		if (!__posix_timers_find(head, sig, sig->posix_timer_id)) {
+			hlist_add_head_rcu(&timer->t_hash, head);
+			ret = sig->posix_timer_id;
+		}
+		if (++sig->posix_timer_id < 0)
+			sig->posix_timer_id = 0;
+		if ((sig->posix_timer_id == first_free_id) && (ret == -ENOENT))
+			/* Loop over all possible ids completed */
+			ret = -EAGAIN;
+		spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
+	} while (ret == -ENOENT);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void unlock_timer(struct k_itimer *timr, unsigned long flags)
+{
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timr->it_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/* Get clock_realtime */
+static int posix_clock_realtime_get(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp)
+{
+	ktime_get_real_ts(tp);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Set clock_realtime */
+static int posix_clock_realtime_set(const clockid_t which_clock,
+				    const struct timespec *tp)
+{
+	return do_sys_settimeofday(tp, NULL);
+}
+
+static int posix_clock_realtime_adj(const clockid_t which_clock,
+				    struct timex *t)
+{
+	return do_adjtimex(t);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get monotonic time for posix timers
+ */
+static int posix_ktime_get_ts(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp)
+{
+	ktime_get_ts(tp);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get monotonic-raw time for posix timers
+ */
+static int posix_get_monotonic_raw(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp)
+{
+	getrawmonotonic(tp);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int posix_get_realtime_coarse(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp)
+{
+	*tp = current_kernel_time();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int posix_get_monotonic_coarse(clockid_t which_clock,
+						struct timespec *tp)
+{
+	*tp = get_monotonic_coarse();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int posix_get_coarse_res(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp)
+{
+	*tp = ktime_to_timespec(KTIME_LOW_RES);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int posix_get_boottime(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp)
+{
+	get_monotonic_boottime(tp);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int posix_get_tai(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp)
+{
+	timekeeping_clocktai(tp);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize everything, well, just everything in Posix clocks/timers ;)
+ */
+static __init int init_posix_timers(void)
+{
+	struct k_clock clock_realtime = {
+		.clock_getres	= hrtimer_get_res,
+		.clock_get	= posix_clock_realtime_get,
+		.clock_set	= posix_clock_realtime_set,
+		.clock_adj	= posix_clock_realtime_adj,
+		.nsleep		= common_nsleep,
+		.nsleep_restart	= hrtimer_nanosleep_restart,
+		.timer_create	= common_timer_create,
+		.timer_set	= common_timer_set,
+		.timer_get	= common_timer_get,
+		.timer_del	= common_timer_del,
+	};
+	struct k_clock clock_monotonic = {
+		.clock_getres	= hrtimer_get_res,
+		.clock_get	= posix_ktime_get_ts,
+		.nsleep		= common_nsleep,
+		.nsleep_restart	= hrtimer_nanosleep_restart,
+		.timer_create	= common_timer_create,
+		.timer_set	= common_timer_set,
+		.timer_get	= common_timer_get,
+		.timer_del	= common_timer_del,
+	};
+	struct k_clock clock_monotonic_raw = {
+		.clock_getres	= hrtimer_get_res,
+		.clock_get	= posix_get_monotonic_raw,
+	};
+	struct k_clock clock_realtime_coarse = {
+		.clock_getres	= posix_get_coarse_res,
+		.clock_get	= posix_get_realtime_coarse,
+	};
+	struct k_clock clock_monotonic_coarse = {
+		.clock_getres	= posix_get_coarse_res,
+		.clock_get	= posix_get_monotonic_coarse,
+	};
+	struct k_clock clock_tai = {
+		.clock_getres	= hrtimer_get_res,
+		.clock_get	= posix_get_tai,
+		.nsleep		= common_nsleep,
+		.nsleep_restart	= hrtimer_nanosleep_restart,
+		.timer_create	= common_timer_create,
+		.timer_set	= common_timer_set,
+		.timer_get	= common_timer_get,
+		.timer_del	= common_timer_del,
+	};
+	struct k_clock clock_boottime = {
+		.clock_getres	= hrtimer_get_res,
+		.clock_get	= posix_get_boottime,
+		.nsleep		= common_nsleep,
+		.nsleep_restart	= hrtimer_nanosleep_restart,
+		.timer_create	= common_timer_create,
+		.timer_set	= common_timer_set,
+		.timer_get	= common_timer_get,
+		.timer_del	= common_timer_del,
+	};
+
+	posix_timers_register_clock(CLOCK_REALTIME, &clock_realtime);
+	posix_timers_register_clock(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &clock_monotonic);
+	posix_timers_register_clock(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &clock_monotonic_raw);
+	posix_timers_register_clock(CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE, &clock_realtime_coarse);
+	posix_timers_register_clock(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE, &clock_monotonic_coarse);
+	posix_timers_register_clock(CLOCK_BOOTTIME, &clock_boottime);
+	posix_timers_register_clock(CLOCK_TAI, &clock_tai);
+
+	posix_timers_cache = kmem_cache_create("posix_timers_cache",
+					sizeof (struct k_itimer), 0, SLAB_PANIC,
+					NULL);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+__initcall(init_posix_timers);
+
+static void schedule_next_timer(struct k_itimer *timr)
+{
+	struct hrtimer *timer = &timr->it.real.timer;
+
+	if (timr->it.real.interval.tv64 == 0)
+		return;
+
+	timr->it_overrun += (unsigned int) hrtimer_forward(timer,
+						timer->base->get_time(),
+						timr->it.real.interval);
+
+	timr->it_overrun_last = timr->it_overrun;
+	timr->it_overrun = -1;
+	++timr->it_requeue_pending;
+	hrtimer_restart(timer);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function is exported for use by the signal deliver code.  It is
+ * called just prior to the info block being released and passes that
+ * block to us.  It's function is to update the overrun entry AND to
+ * restart the timer.  It should only be called if the timer is to be
+ * restarted (i.e. we have flagged this in the sys_private entry of the
+ * info block).
+ *
+ * To protect against the timer going away while the interrupt is queued,
+ * we require that the it_requeue_pending flag be set.
+ */
+void do_schedule_next_timer(struct siginfo *info)
+{
+	struct k_itimer *timr;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	timr = lock_timer(info->si_tid, &flags);
+
+	if (timr && timr->it_requeue_pending == info->si_sys_private) {
+		if (timr->it_clock < 0)
+			posix_cpu_timer_schedule(timr);
+		else
+			schedule_next_timer(timr);
+
+		info->si_overrun += timr->it_overrun_last;
+	}
+
+	if (timr)
+		unlock_timer(timr, flags);
+}
+
+int posix_timer_event(struct k_itimer *timr, int si_private)
+{
+	struct task_struct *task;
+	int shared, ret = -1;
+	/*
+	 * FIXME: if ->sigq is queued we can race with
+	 * dequeue_signal()->do_schedule_next_timer().
+	 *
+	 * If dequeue_signal() sees the "right" value of
+	 * si_sys_private it calls do_schedule_next_timer().
+	 * We re-queue ->sigq and drop ->it_lock().
+	 * do_schedule_next_timer() locks the timer
+	 * and re-schedules it while ->sigq is pending.
+	 * Not really bad, but not that we want.
+	 */
+	timr->sigq->info.si_sys_private = si_private;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	task = pid_task(timr->it_pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
+	if (task) {
+		shared = !(timr->it_sigev_notify & SIGEV_THREAD_ID);
+		ret = send_sigqueue(timr->sigq, task, shared);
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+	/* If we failed to send the signal the timer stops. */
+	return ret > 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(posix_timer_event);
+
+/*
+ * This function gets called when a POSIX.1b interval timer expires.  It
+ * is used as a callback from the kernel internal timer.  The
+ * run_timer_list code ALWAYS calls with interrupts on.
+
+ * This code is for CLOCK_REALTIME* and CLOCK_MONOTONIC* timers.
+ */
+static enum hrtimer_restart posix_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+	struct k_itimer *timr;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int si_private = 0;
+	enum hrtimer_restart ret = HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+
+	timr = container_of(timer, struct k_itimer, it.real.timer);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&timr->it_lock, flags);
+
+	if (timr->it.real.interval.tv64 != 0)
+		si_private = ++timr->it_requeue_pending;
+
+	if (posix_timer_event(timr, si_private)) {
+		/*
+		 * signal was not sent because of sig_ignor
+		 * we will not get a call back to restart it AND
+		 * it should be restarted.
+		 */
+		if (timr->it.real.interval.tv64 != 0) {
+			ktime_t now = hrtimer_cb_get_time(timer);
+
+			/*
+			 * FIXME: What we really want, is to stop this
+			 * timer completely and restart it in case the
+			 * SIG_IGN is removed. This is a non trivial
+			 * change which involves sighand locking
+			 * (sigh !), which we don't want to do late in
+			 * the release cycle.
+			 *
+			 * For now we just let timers with an interval
+			 * less than a jiffie expire every jiffie to
+			 * avoid softirq starvation in case of SIG_IGN
+			 * and a very small interval, which would put
+			 * the timer right back on the softirq pending
+			 * list. By moving now ahead of time we trick
+			 * hrtimer_forward() to expire the timer
+			 * later, while we still maintain the overrun
+			 * accuracy, but have some inconsistency in
+			 * the timer_gettime() case. This is at least
+			 * better than a starved softirq. A more
+			 * complex fix which solves also another related
+			 * inconsistency is already in the pipeline.
+			 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
+			{
+				ktime_t kj = ktime_set(0, NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
+
+				if (timr->it.real.interval.tv64 < kj.tv64)
+					now = ktime_add(now, kj);
+			}
+#endif
+			timr->it_overrun += (unsigned int)
+				hrtimer_forward(timer, now,
+						timr->it.real.interval);
+			ret = HRTIMER_RESTART;
+			++timr->it_requeue_pending;
+		}
+	}
+
+	unlock_timer(timr, flags);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct pid *good_sigevent(sigevent_t * event)
+{
+	struct task_struct *rtn = current->group_leader;
+
+	if ((event->sigev_notify & SIGEV_THREAD_ID ) &&
+		(!(rtn = find_task_by_vpid(event->sigev_notify_thread_id)) ||
+		 !same_thread_group(rtn, current) ||
+		 (event->sigev_notify & ~SIGEV_THREAD_ID) != SIGEV_SIGNAL))
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (((event->sigev_notify & ~SIGEV_THREAD_ID) != SIGEV_NONE) &&
+	    ((event->sigev_signo <= 0) || (event->sigev_signo > SIGRTMAX)))
+		return NULL;
+
+	return task_pid(rtn);
+}
+
+void posix_timers_register_clock(const clockid_t clock_id,
+				 struct k_clock *new_clock)
+{
+	if ((unsigned) clock_id >= MAX_CLOCKS) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "POSIX clock register failed for clock_id %d\n",
+		       clock_id);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (!new_clock->clock_get) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "POSIX clock id %d lacks clock_get()\n",
+		       clock_id);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (!new_clock->clock_getres) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "POSIX clock id %d lacks clock_getres()\n",
+		       clock_id);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	posix_clocks[clock_id] = *new_clock;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(posix_timers_register_clock);
+
+static struct k_itimer * alloc_posix_timer(void)
+{
+	struct k_itimer *tmr;
+	tmr = kmem_cache_zalloc(posix_timers_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!tmr)
+		return tmr;
+	if (unlikely(!(tmr->sigq = sigqueue_alloc()))) {
+		kmem_cache_free(posix_timers_cache, tmr);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	memset(&tmr->sigq->info, 0, sizeof(siginfo_t));
+	return tmr;
+}
+
+static void k_itimer_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
+{
+	struct k_itimer *tmr = container_of(head, struct k_itimer, it.rcu);
+
+	kmem_cache_free(posix_timers_cache, tmr);
+}
+
+#define IT_ID_SET	1
+#define IT_ID_NOT_SET	0
+static void release_posix_timer(struct k_itimer *tmr, int it_id_set)
+{
+	if (it_id_set) {
+		unsigned long flags;
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&hash_lock, flags);
+		hlist_del_rcu(&tmr->t_hash);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hash_lock, flags);
+	}
+	put_pid(tmr->it_pid);
+	sigqueue_free(tmr->sigq);
+	call_rcu(&tmr->it.rcu, k_itimer_rcu_free);
+}
+
+static struct k_clock *clockid_to_kclock(const clockid_t id)
+{
+	if (id < 0)
+		return (id & CLOCKFD_MASK) == CLOCKFD ?
+			&clock_posix_dynamic : &clock_posix_cpu;
+
+	if (id >= MAX_CLOCKS || !posix_clocks[id].clock_getres)
+		return NULL;
+	return &posix_clocks[id];
+}
+
+static int common_timer_create(struct k_itimer *new_timer)
+{
+	hrtimer_init(&new_timer->it.real.timer, new_timer->it_clock, 0);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Create a POSIX.1b interval timer. */
+
+SYSCALL_DEFINE3(timer_create, const clockid_t, which_clock,
+		struct sigevent __user *, timer_event_spec,
+		timer_t __user *, created_timer_id)
+{
+	struct k_clock *kc = clockid_to_kclock(which_clock);
+	struct k_itimer *new_timer;
+	int error, new_timer_id;
+	sigevent_t event;
+	int it_id_set = IT_ID_NOT_SET;
+
+	if (!kc)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (!kc->timer_create)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	new_timer = alloc_posix_timer();
+	if (unlikely(!new_timer))
+		return -EAGAIN;
+
+	spin_lock_init(&new_timer->it_lock);
+	new_timer_id = posix_timer_add(new_timer);
+	if (new_timer_id < 0) {
+		error = new_timer_id;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	it_id_set = IT_ID_SET;
+	new_timer->it_id = (timer_t) new_timer_id;
+	new_timer->it_clock = which_clock;
+	new_timer->it_overrun = -1;
+
+	if (timer_event_spec) {
+		if (copy_from_user(&event, timer_event_spec, sizeof (event))) {
+			error = -EFAULT;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		rcu_read_lock();
+		new_timer->it_pid = get_pid(good_sigevent(&event));
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+		if (!new_timer->it_pid) {
+			error = -EINVAL;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	} else {
+		event.sigev_notify = SIGEV_SIGNAL;
+		event.sigev_signo = SIGALRM;
+		event.sigev_value.sival_int = new_timer->it_id;
+		new_timer->it_pid = get_pid(task_tgid(current));
+	}
+
+	new_timer->it_sigev_notify     = event.sigev_notify;
+	new_timer->sigq->info.si_signo = event.sigev_signo;
+	new_timer->sigq->info.si_value = event.sigev_value;
+	new_timer->sigq->info.si_tid   = new_timer->it_id;
+	new_timer->sigq->info.si_code  = SI_TIMER;
+
+	if (copy_to_user(created_timer_id,
+			 &new_timer_id, sizeof (new_timer_id))) {
+		error = -EFAULT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	error = kc->timer_create(new_timer);
+	if (error)
+		goto out;
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
+	new_timer->it_signal = current->signal;
+	list_add(&new_timer->list, &current->signal->posix_timers);
+	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
+
+	return 0;
+	/*
+	 * In the case of the timer belonging to another task, after
+	 * the task is unlocked, the timer is owned by the other task
+	 * and may cease to exist at any time.  Don't use or modify
+	 * new_timer after the unlock call.
+	 */
+out:
+	release_posix_timer(new_timer, it_id_set);
+	return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Locking issues: We need to protect the result of the id look up until
+ * we get the timer locked down so it is not deleted under us.  The
+ * removal is done under the idr spinlock so we use that here to bridge
+ * the find to the timer lock.  To avoid a dead lock, the timer id MUST
+ * be release with out holding the timer lock.
+ */
+static struct k_itimer *__lock_timer(timer_t timer_id, unsigned long *flags)
+{
+	struct k_itimer *timr;
+
+	/*
+	 * timer_t could be any type >= int and we want to make sure any
+	 * @timer_id outside positive int range fails lookup.
+	 */
+	if ((unsigned long long)timer_id > INT_MAX)
+		return NULL;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	timr = posix_timer_by_id(timer_id);
+	if (timr) {
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&timr->it_lock, *flags);
+		if (timr->it_signal == current->signal) {
+			rcu_read_unlock();
+			return timr;
+		}
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timr->it_lock, *flags);
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the time remaining on a POSIX.1b interval timer.  This function
+ * is ALWAYS called with spin_lock_irq on the timer, thus it must not
+ * mess with irq.
+ *
+ * We have a couple of messes to clean up here.  First there is the case
+ * of a timer that has a requeue pending.  These timers should appear to
+ * be in the timer list with an expiry as if we were to requeue them
+ * now.
+ *
+ * The second issue is the SIGEV_NONE timer which may be active but is
+ * not really ever put in the timer list (to save system resources).
+ * This timer may be expired, and if so, we will do it here.  Otherwise
+ * it is the same as a requeue pending timer WRT to what we should
+ * report.
+ */
+static void
+common_timer_get(struct k_itimer *timr, struct itimerspec *cur_setting)
+{
+	ktime_t now, remaining, iv;
+	struct hrtimer *timer = &timr->it.real.timer;
+
+	memset(cur_setting, 0, sizeof(struct itimerspec));
+
+	iv = timr->it.real.interval;
+
+	/* interval timer ? */
+	if (iv.tv64)
+		cur_setting->it_interval = ktime_to_timespec(iv);
+	else if (!hrtimer_active(timer) &&
+		 (timr->it_sigev_notify & ~SIGEV_THREAD_ID) != SIGEV_NONE)
+		return;
+
+	now = timer->base->get_time();
+
+	/*
+	 * When a requeue is pending or this is a SIGEV_NONE
+	 * timer move the expiry time forward by intervals, so
+	 * expiry is > now.
+	 */
+	if (iv.tv64 && (timr->it_requeue_pending & REQUEUE_PENDING ||
+	    (timr->it_sigev_notify & ~SIGEV_THREAD_ID) == SIGEV_NONE))
+		timr->it_overrun += (unsigned int) hrtimer_forward(timer, now, iv);
+
+	remaining = ktime_sub(hrtimer_get_expires(timer), now);
+	/* Return 0 only, when the timer is expired and not pending */
+	if (remaining.tv64 <= 0) {
+		/*
+		 * A single shot SIGEV_NONE timer must return 0, when
+		 * it is expired !
+		 */
+		if ((timr->it_sigev_notify & ~SIGEV_THREAD_ID) != SIGEV_NONE)
+			cur_setting->it_value.tv_nsec = 1;
+	} else
+		cur_setting->it_value = ktime_to_timespec(remaining);
+}
+
+/* Get the time remaining on a POSIX.1b interval timer. */
+SYSCALL_DEFINE2(timer_gettime, timer_t, timer_id,
+		struct itimerspec __user *, setting)
+{
+	struct itimerspec cur_setting;
+	struct k_itimer *timr;
+	struct k_clock *kc;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	timr = lock_timer(timer_id, &flags);
+	if (!timr)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	kc = clockid_to_kclock(timr->it_clock);
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!kc || !kc->timer_get))
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+	else
+		kc->timer_get(timr, &cur_setting);
+
+	unlock_timer(timr, flags);
+
+	if (!ret && copy_to_user(setting, &cur_setting, sizeof (cur_setting)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the number of overruns of a POSIX.1b interval timer.  This is to
+ * be the overrun of the timer last delivered.  At the same time we are
+ * accumulating overruns on the next timer.  The overrun is frozen when
+ * the signal is delivered, either at the notify time (if the info block
+ * is not queued) or at the actual delivery time (as we are informed by
+ * the call back to do_schedule_next_timer().  So all we need to do is
+ * to pick up the frozen overrun.
+ */
+SYSCALL_DEFINE1(timer_getoverrun, timer_t, timer_id)
+{
+	struct k_itimer *timr;
+	int overrun;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	timr = lock_timer(timer_id, &flags);
+	if (!timr)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	overrun = timr->it_overrun_last;
+	unlock_timer(timr, flags);
+
+	return overrun;
+}
+
+/* Set a POSIX.1b interval timer. */
+/* timr->it_lock is taken. */
+static int
+common_timer_set(struct k_itimer *timr, int flags,
+		 struct itimerspec *new_setting, struct itimerspec *old_setting)
+{
+	struct hrtimer *timer = &timr->it.real.timer;
+	enum hrtimer_mode mode;
+
+	if (old_setting)
+		common_timer_get(timr, old_setting);
+
+	/* disable the timer */
+	timr->it.real.interval.tv64 = 0;
+	/*
+	 * careful here.  If smp we could be in the "fire" routine which will
+	 * be spinning as we hold the lock.  But this is ONLY an SMP issue.
+	 */
+	if (hrtimer_try_to_cancel(timer) < 0)
+		return TIMER_RETRY;
+
+	timr->it_requeue_pending = (timr->it_requeue_pending + 2) & 
+		~REQUEUE_PENDING;
+	timr->it_overrun_last = 0;
+
+	/* switch off the timer when it_value is zero */
+	if (!new_setting->it_value.tv_sec && !new_setting->it_value.tv_nsec)
+		return 0;
+
+	mode = flags & TIMER_ABSTIME ? HRTIMER_MODE_ABS : HRTIMER_MODE_REL;
+	hrtimer_init(&timr->it.real.timer, timr->it_clock, mode);
+	timr->it.real.timer.function = posix_timer_fn;
+
+	hrtimer_set_expires(timer, timespec_to_ktime(new_setting->it_value));
+
+	/* Convert interval */
+	timr->it.real.interval = timespec_to_ktime(new_setting->it_interval);
+
+	/* SIGEV_NONE timers are not queued ! See common_timer_get */
+	if (((timr->it_sigev_notify & ~SIGEV_THREAD_ID) == SIGEV_NONE)) {
+		/* Setup correct expiry time for relative timers */
+		if (mode == HRTIMER_MODE_REL) {
+			hrtimer_add_expires(timer, timer->base->get_time());
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	hrtimer_start_expires(timer, mode);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Set a POSIX.1b interval timer */
+SYSCALL_DEFINE4(timer_settime, timer_t, timer_id, int, flags,
+		const struct itimerspec __user *, new_setting,
+		struct itimerspec __user *, old_setting)
+{
+	struct k_itimer *timr;
+	struct itimerspec new_spec, old_spec;
+	int error = 0;
+	unsigned long flag;
+	struct itimerspec *rtn = old_setting ? &old_spec : NULL;
+	struct k_clock *kc;
+
+	if (!new_setting)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&new_spec, new_setting, sizeof (new_spec)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (!timespec_valid(&new_spec.it_interval) ||
+	    !timespec_valid(&new_spec.it_value))
+		return -EINVAL;
+retry:
+	timr = lock_timer(timer_id, &flag);
+	if (!timr)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	kc = clockid_to_kclock(timr->it_clock);
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!kc || !kc->timer_set))
+		error = -EINVAL;
+	else
+		error = kc->timer_set(timr, flags, &new_spec, rtn);
+
+	unlock_timer(timr, flag);
+	if (error == TIMER_RETRY) {
+		rtn = NULL;	// We already got the old time...
+		goto retry;
+	}
+
+	if (old_setting && !error &&
+	    copy_to_user(old_setting, &old_spec, sizeof (old_spec)))
+		error = -EFAULT;
+
+	return error;
+}
+
+static int common_timer_del(struct k_itimer *timer)
+{
+	timer->it.real.interval.tv64 = 0;
+
+	if (hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&timer->it.real.timer) < 0)
+		return TIMER_RETRY;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int timer_delete_hook(struct k_itimer *timer)
+{
+	struct k_clock *kc = clockid_to_kclock(timer->it_clock);
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!kc || !kc->timer_del))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	return kc->timer_del(timer);
+}
+
+/* Delete a POSIX.1b interval timer. */
+SYSCALL_DEFINE1(timer_delete, timer_t, timer_id)
+{
+	struct k_itimer *timer;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+retry_delete:
+	timer = lock_timer(timer_id, &flags);
+	if (!timer)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (timer_delete_hook(timer) == TIMER_RETRY) {
+		unlock_timer(timer, flags);
+		goto retry_delete;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock(&current->sighand->siglock);
+	list_del(&timer->list);
+	spin_unlock(&current->sighand->siglock);
+	/*
+	 * This keeps any tasks waiting on the spin lock from thinking
+	 * they got something (see the lock code above).
+	 */
+	timer->it_signal = NULL;
+
+	unlock_timer(timer, flags);
+	release_posix_timer(timer, IT_ID_SET);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * return timer owned by the process, used by exit_itimers
+ */
+static void itimer_delete(struct k_itimer *timer)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+retry_delete:
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->it_lock, flags);
+
+	if (timer_delete_hook(timer) == TIMER_RETRY) {
+		unlock_timer(timer, flags);
+		goto retry_delete;
+	}
+	list_del(&timer->list);
+	/*
+	 * This keeps any tasks waiting on the spin lock from thinking
+	 * they got something (see the lock code above).
+	 */
+	timer->it_signal = NULL;
+
+	unlock_timer(timer, flags);
+	release_posix_timer(timer, IT_ID_SET);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is called by do_exit or de_thread, only when there are no more
+ * references to the shared signal_struct.
+ */
+void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *sig)
+{
+	struct k_itimer *tmr;
+
+	while (!list_empty(&sig->posix_timers)) {
+		tmr = list_entry(sig->posix_timers.next, struct k_itimer, list);
+		itimer_delete(tmr);
+	}
+}
+
+SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_settime, const clockid_t, which_clock,
+		const struct timespec __user *, tp)
+{
+	struct k_clock *kc = clockid_to_kclock(which_clock);
+	struct timespec new_tp;
+
+	if (!kc || !kc->clock_set)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&new_tp, tp, sizeof (*tp)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return kc->clock_set(which_clock, &new_tp);
+}
+
+SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_gettime, const clockid_t, which_clock,
+		struct timespec __user *,tp)
+{
+	struct k_clock *kc = clockid_to_kclock(which_clock);
+	struct timespec kernel_tp;
+	int error;
+
+	if (!kc)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	error = kc->clock_get(which_clock, &kernel_tp);
+
+	if (!error && copy_to_user(tp, &kernel_tp, sizeof (kernel_tp)))
+		error = -EFAULT;
+
+	return error;
+}
+
+SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_adjtime, const clockid_t, which_clock,
+		struct timex __user *, utx)
+{
+	struct k_clock *kc = clockid_to_kclock(which_clock);
+	struct timex ktx;
+	int err;
+
+	if (!kc)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (!kc->clock_adj)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&ktx, utx, sizeof(ktx)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	err = kc->clock_adj(which_clock, &ktx);
+
+	if (err >= 0 && copy_to_user(utx, &ktx, sizeof(ktx)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_getres, const clockid_t, which_clock,
+		struct timespec __user *, tp)
+{
+	struct k_clock *kc = clockid_to_kclock(which_clock);
+	struct timespec rtn_tp;
+	int error;
+
+	if (!kc)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	error = kc->clock_getres(which_clock, &rtn_tp);
+
+	if (!error && tp && copy_to_user(tp, &rtn_tp, sizeof (rtn_tp)))
+		error = -EFAULT;
+
+	return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * nanosleep for monotonic and realtime clocks
+ */
+static int common_nsleep(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags,
+			 struct timespec *tsave, struct timespec __user *rmtp)
+{
+	return hrtimer_nanosleep(tsave, rmtp, flags & TIMER_ABSTIME ?
+				 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS : HRTIMER_MODE_REL,
+				 which_clock);
+}
+
+SYSCALL_DEFINE4(clock_nanosleep, const clockid_t, which_clock, int, flags,
+		const struct timespec __user *, rqtp,
+		struct timespec __user *, rmtp)
+{
+	struct k_clock *kc = clockid_to_kclock(which_clock);
+	struct timespec t;
+
+	if (!kc)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (!kc->nsleep)
+		return -ENANOSLEEP_NOTSUP;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&t, rqtp, sizeof (struct timespec)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (!timespec_valid(&t))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return kc->nsleep(which_clock, flags, &t, rmtp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This will restart clock_nanosleep. This is required only by
+ * compat_clock_nanosleep_restart for now.
+ */
+long clock_nanosleep_restart(struct restart_block *restart_block)
+{
+	clockid_t which_clock = restart_block->nanosleep.clockid;
+	struct k_clock *kc = clockid_to_kclock(which_clock);
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!kc || !kc->nsleep_restart))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return kc->nsleep_restart(restart_block);
+}