diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2015-06-26 02:00:17 +0300 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2015-06-26 02:00:17 +0300 |
commit | e4bc13adfd016fc1036838170288b5680d1a98b0 (patch) | |
tree | 8d2cb749397749439732f3a827cb7f2336408337 /include/linux/blk-cgroup.h | |
parent | ad90fb97515b732bc27a0109baa10af636c3c8cd (diff) | |
parent | 3e1534cf4a2a8278e811e7c84a79da1a02347b8b (diff) | |
download | linux-e4bc13adfd016fc1036838170288b5680d1a98b0.tar.xz |
Merge branch 'for-4.2/writeback' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull cgroup writeback support from Jens Axboe:
"This is the big pull request for adding cgroup writeback support.
This code has been in development for a long time, and it has been
simmering in for-next for a good chunk of this cycle too. This is one
of those problems that has been talked about for at least half a
decade, finally there's a solution and code to go with it.
Also see last weeks writeup on LWN:
http://lwn.net/Articles/648292/"
* 'for-4.2/writeback' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (85 commits)
writeback, blkio: add documentation for cgroup writeback support
vfs, writeback: replace FS_CGROUP_WRITEBACK with SB_I_CGROUPWB
writeback: do foreign inode detection iff cgroup writeback is enabled
v9fs: fix error handling in v9fs_session_init()
bdi: fix wrong error return value in cgwb_create()
buffer: remove unusued 'ret' variable
writeback: disassociate inodes from dying bdi_writebacks
writeback: implement foreign cgroup inode bdi_writeback switching
writeback: add lockdep annotation to inode_to_wb()
writeback: use unlocked_inode_to_wb transaction in inode_congested()
writeback: implement unlocked_inode_to_wb transaction and use it for stat updates
writeback: implement [locked_]inode_to_wb_and_lock_list()
writeback: implement foreign cgroup inode detection
writeback: make writeback_control track the inode being written back
writeback: relocate wb[_try]_get(), wb_put(), inode_{attach|detach}_wb()
mm: vmscan: disable memcg direct reclaim stalling if cgroup writeback support is in use
writeback: implement memcg writeback domain based throttling
writeback: reset wb_domain->dirty_limit[_tstmp] when memcg domain size changes
writeback: implement memcg wb_domain
writeback: update wb_over_bg_thresh() to use wb_domain aware operations
...
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/blk-cgroup.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/blk-cgroup.h | 655 |
1 files changed, 655 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/blk-cgroup.h b/include/linux/blk-cgroup.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..58cfab80dd70 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/blk-cgroup.h @@ -0,0 +1,655 @@ +#ifndef _BLK_CGROUP_H +#define _BLK_CGROUP_H +/* + * Common Block IO controller cgroup interface + * + * Based on ideas and code from CFQ, CFS and BFQ: + * Copyright (C) 2003 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> + * + * Copyright (C) 2008 Fabio Checconi <fabio@gandalf.sssup.it> + * Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it> + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> + * Nauman Rafique <nauman@google.com> + */ + +#include <linux/cgroup.h> +#include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/radix-tree.h> +#include <linux/blkdev.h> +#include <linux/atomic.h> + +/* Max limits for throttle policy */ +#define THROTL_IOPS_MAX UINT_MAX + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP + +enum blkg_rwstat_type { + BLKG_RWSTAT_READ, + BLKG_RWSTAT_WRITE, + BLKG_RWSTAT_SYNC, + BLKG_RWSTAT_ASYNC, + + BLKG_RWSTAT_NR, + BLKG_RWSTAT_TOTAL = BLKG_RWSTAT_NR, +}; + +struct blkcg_gq; + +struct blkcg { + struct cgroup_subsys_state css; + spinlock_t lock; + + struct radix_tree_root blkg_tree; + struct blkcg_gq *blkg_hint; + struct hlist_head blkg_list; + + struct blkcg_policy_data *pd[BLKCG_MAX_POLS]; + +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK + struct list_head cgwb_list; +#endif +}; + +struct blkg_stat { + struct u64_stats_sync syncp; + uint64_t cnt; +}; + +struct blkg_rwstat { + struct u64_stats_sync syncp; + uint64_t cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_NR]; +}; + +/* + * A blkcg_gq (blkg) is association between a block cgroup (blkcg) and a + * request_queue (q). This is used by blkcg policies which need to track + * information per blkcg - q pair. + * + * There can be multiple active blkcg policies and each has its private + * data on each blkg, the size of which is determined by + * blkcg_policy->pd_size. blkcg core allocates and frees such areas + * together with blkg and invokes pd_init/exit_fn() methods. + * + * Such private data must embed struct blkg_policy_data (pd) at the + * beginning and pd_size can't be smaller than pd. + */ +struct blkg_policy_data { + /* the blkg and policy id this per-policy data belongs to */ + struct blkcg_gq *blkg; + int plid; + + /* used during policy activation */ + struct list_head alloc_node; +}; + +/* + * Policies that need to keep per-blkcg data which is independent + * from any request_queue associated to it must specify its size + * with the cpd_size field of the blkcg_policy structure and + * embed a blkcg_policy_data in it. blkcg core allocates + * policy-specific per-blkcg structures lazily the first time + * they are actually needed, so it handles them together with + * blkgs. cpd_init() is invoked to let each policy handle + * per-blkcg data. + */ +struct blkcg_policy_data { + /* the policy id this per-policy data belongs to */ + int plid; + + /* used during policy activation */ + struct list_head alloc_node; +}; + +/* association between a blk cgroup and a request queue */ +struct blkcg_gq { + /* Pointer to the associated request_queue */ + struct request_queue *q; + struct list_head q_node; + struct hlist_node blkcg_node; + struct blkcg *blkcg; + + /* + * Each blkg gets congested separately and the congestion state is + * propagated to the matching bdi_writeback_congested. + */ + struct bdi_writeback_congested *wb_congested; + + /* all non-root blkcg_gq's are guaranteed to have access to parent */ + struct blkcg_gq *parent; + + /* request allocation list for this blkcg-q pair */ + struct request_list rl; + + /* reference count */ + atomic_t refcnt; + + /* is this blkg online? protected by both blkcg and q locks */ + bool online; + + struct blkg_policy_data *pd[BLKCG_MAX_POLS]; + + struct rcu_head rcu_head; +}; + +typedef void (blkcg_pol_init_cpd_fn)(const struct blkcg *blkcg); +typedef void (blkcg_pol_init_pd_fn)(struct blkcg_gq *blkg); +typedef void (blkcg_pol_online_pd_fn)(struct blkcg_gq *blkg); +typedef void (blkcg_pol_offline_pd_fn)(struct blkcg_gq *blkg); +typedef void (blkcg_pol_exit_pd_fn)(struct blkcg_gq *blkg); +typedef void (blkcg_pol_reset_pd_stats_fn)(struct blkcg_gq *blkg); + +struct blkcg_policy { + int plid; + /* policy specific private data size */ + size_t pd_size; + /* policy specific per-blkcg data size */ + size_t cpd_size; + /* cgroup files for the policy */ + struct cftype *cftypes; + + /* operations */ + blkcg_pol_init_cpd_fn *cpd_init_fn; + blkcg_pol_init_pd_fn *pd_init_fn; + blkcg_pol_online_pd_fn *pd_online_fn; + blkcg_pol_offline_pd_fn *pd_offline_fn; + blkcg_pol_exit_pd_fn *pd_exit_fn; + blkcg_pol_reset_pd_stats_fn *pd_reset_stats_fn; +}; + +extern struct blkcg blkcg_root; +extern struct cgroup_subsys_state * const blkcg_root_css; + +struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup(struct blkcg *blkcg, struct request_queue *q); +struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup_create(struct blkcg *blkcg, + struct request_queue *q); +int blkcg_init_queue(struct request_queue *q); +void blkcg_drain_queue(struct request_queue *q); +void blkcg_exit_queue(struct request_queue *q); + +/* Blkio controller policy registration */ +int blkcg_policy_register(struct blkcg_policy *pol); +void blkcg_policy_unregister(struct blkcg_policy *pol); +int blkcg_activate_policy(struct request_queue *q, + const struct blkcg_policy *pol); +void blkcg_deactivate_policy(struct request_queue *q, + const struct blkcg_policy *pol); + +void blkcg_print_blkgs(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkcg *blkcg, + u64 (*prfill)(struct seq_file *, + struct blkg_policy_data *, int), + const struct blkcg_policy *pol, int data, + bool show_total); +u64 __blkg_prfill_u64(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, u64 v); +u64 __blkg_prfill_rwstat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, + const struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat); +u64 blkg_prfill_stat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off); +u64 blkg_prfill_rwstat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, + int off); + +u64 blkg_stat_recursive_sum(struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off); +struct blkg_rwstat blkg_rwstat_recursive_sum(struct blkg_policy_data *pd, + int off); + +struct blkg_conf_ctx { + struct gendisk *disk; + struct blkcg_gq *blkg; + u64 v; +}; + +int blkg_conf_prep(struct blkcg *blkcg, const struct blkcg_policy *pol, + const char *input, struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx); +void blkg_conf_finish(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx); + + +static inline struct blkcg *css_to_blkcg(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) +{ + return css ? container_of(css, struct blkcg, css) : NULL; +} + +static inline struct blkcg *task_blkcg(struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + return css_to_blkcg(task_css(tsk, blkio_cgrp_id)); +} + +static inline struct blkcg *bio_blkcg(struct bio *bio) +{ + if (bio && bio->bi_css) + return css_to_blkcg(bio->bi_css); + return task_blkcg(current); +} + +static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state * +task_get_blkcg_css(struct task_struct *task) +{ + return task_get_css(task, blkio_cgrp_id); +} + +/** + * blkcg_parent - get the parent of a blkcg + * @blkcg: blkcg of interest + * + * Return the parent blkcg of @blkcg. Can be called anytime. + */ +static inline struct blkcg *blkcg_parent(struct blkcg *blkcg) +{ + return css_to_blkcg(blkcg->css.parent); +} + +/** + * blkg_to_pdata - get policy private data + * @blkg: blkg of interest + * @pol: policy of interest + * + * Return pointer to private data associated with the @blkg-@pol pair. + */ +static inline struct blkg_policy_data *blkg_to_pd(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, + struct blkcg_policy *pol) +{ + return blkg ? blkg->pd[pol->plid] : NULL; +} + +static inline struct blkcg_policy_data *blkcg_to_cpd(struct blkcg *blkcg, + struct blkcg_policy *pol) +{ + return blkcg ? blkcg->pd[pol->plid] : NULL; +} + +/** + * pdata_to_blkg - get blkg associated with policy private data + * @pd: policy private data of interest + * + * @pd is policy private data. Determine the blkg it's associated with. + */ +static inline struct blkcg_gq *pd_to_blkg(struct blkg_policy_data *pd) +{ + return pd ? pd->blkg : NULL; +} + +/** + * blkg_path - format cgroup path of blkg + * @blkg: blkg of interest + * @buf: target buffer + * @buflen: target buffer length + * + * Format the path of the cgroup of @blkg into @buf. + */ +static inline int blkg_path(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, char *buf, int buflen) +{ + char *p; + + p = cgroup_path(blkg->blkcg->css.cgroup, buf, buflen); + if (!p) { + strncpy(buf, "<unavailable>", buflen); + return -ENAMETOOLONG; + } + + memmove(buf, p, buf + buflen - p); + return 0; +} + +/** + * blkg_get - get a blkg reference + * @blkg: blkg to get + * + * The caller should be holding an existing reference. + */ +static inline void blkg_get(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&blkg->refcnt) <= 0); + atomic_inc(&blkg->refcnt); +} + +void __blkg_release_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu); + +/** + * blkg_put - put a blkg reference + * @blkg: blkg to put + */ +static inline void blkg_put(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&blkg->refcnt) <= 0); + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&blkg->refcnt)) + call_rcu(&blkg->rcu_head, __blkg_release_rcu); +} + +struct blkcg_gq *__blkg_lookup(struct blkcg *blkcg, struct request_queue *q, + bool update_hint); + +/** + * blkg_for_each_descendant_pre - pre-order walk of a blkg's descendants + * @d_blkg: loop cursor pointing to the current descendant + * @pos_css: used for iteration + * @p_blkg: target blkg to walk descendants of + * + * Walk @c_blkg through the descendants of @p_blkg. Must be used with RCU + * read locked. If called under either blkcg or queue lock, the iteration + * is guaranteed to include all and only online blkgs. The caller may + * update @pos_css by calling css_rightmost_descendant() to skip subtree. + * @p_blkg is included in the iteration and the first node to be visited. + */ +#define blkg_for_each_descendant_pre(d_blkg, pos_css, p_blkg) \ + css_for_each_descendant_pre((pos_css), &(p_blkg)->blkcg->css) \ + if (((d_blkg) = __blkg_lookup(css_to_blkcg(pos_css), \ + (p_blkg)->q, false))) + +/** + * blkg_for_each_descendant_post - post-order walk of a blkg's descendants + * @d_blkg: loop cursor pointing to the current descendant + * @pos_css: used for iteration + * @p_blkg: target blkg to walk descendants of + * + * Similar to blkg_for_each_descendant_pre() but performs post-order + * traversal instead. Synchronization rules are the same. @p_blkg is + * included in the iteration and the last node to be visited. + */ +#define blkg_for_each_descendant_post(d_blkg, pos_css, p_blkg) \ + css_for_each_descendant_post((pos_css), &(p_blkg)->blkcg->css) \ + if (((d_blkg) = __blkg_lookup(css_to_blkcg(pos_css), \ + (p_blkg)->q, false))) + +/** + * blk_get_rl - get request_list to use + * @q: request_queue of interest + * @bio: bio which will be attached to the allocated request (may be %NULL) + * + * The caller wants to allocate a request from @q to use for @bio. Find + * the request_list to use and obtain a reference on it. Should be called + * under queue_lock. This function is guaranteed to return non-%NULL + * request_list. + */ +static inline struct request_list *blk_get_rl(struct request_queue *q, + struct bio *bio) +{ + struct blkcg *blkcg; + struct blkcg_gq *blkg; + + rcu_read_lock(); + + blkcg = bio_blkcg(bio); + + /* bypass blkg lookup and use @q->root_rl directly for root */ + if (blkcg == &blkcg_root) + goto root_rl; + + /* + * Try to use blkg->rl. blkg lookup may fail under memory pressure + * or if either the blkcg or queue is going away. Fall back to + * root_rl in such cases. + */ + blkg = blkg_lookup_create(blkcg, q); + if (unlikely(IS_ERR(blkg))) + goto root_rl; + + blkg_get(blkg); + rcu_read_unlock(); + return &blkg->rl; +root_rl: + rcu_read_unlock(); + return &q->root_rl; +} + +/** + * blk_put_rl - put request_list + * @rl: request_list to put + * + * Put the reference acquired by blk_get_rl(). Should be called under + * queue_lock. + */ +static inline void blk_put_rl(struct request_list *rl) +{ + /* root_rl may not have blkg set */ + if (rl->blkg && rl->blkg->blkcg != &blkcg_root) + blkg_put(rl->blkg); +} + +/** + * blk_rq_set_rl - associate a request with a request_list + * @rq: request of interest + * @rl: target request_list + * + * Associate @rq with @rl so that accounting and freeing can know the + * request_list @rq came from. + */ +static inline void blk_rq_set_rl(struct request *rq, struct request_list *rl) +{ + rq->rl = rl; +} + +/** + * blk_rq_rl - return the request_list a request came from + * @rq: request of interest + * + * Return the request_list @rq is allocated from. + */ +static inline struct request_list *blk_rq_rl(struct request *rq) +{ + return rq->rl; +} + +struct request_list *__blk_queue_next_rl(struct request_list *rl, + struct request_queue *q); +/** + * blk_queue_for_each_rl - iterate through all request_lists of a request_queue + * + * Should be used under queue_lock. + */ +#define blk_queue_for_each_rl(rl, q) \ + for ((rl) = &(q)->root_rl; (rl); (rl) = __blk_queue_next_rl((rl), (q))) + +static inline void blkg_stat_init(struct blkg_stat *stat) +{ + u64_stats_init(&stat->syncp); +} + +/** + * blkg_stat_add - add a value to a blkg_stat + * @stat: target blkg_stat + * @val: value to add + * + * Add @val to @stat. The caller is responsible for synchronizing calls to + * this function. + */ +static inline void blkg_stat_add(struct blkg_stat *stat, uint64_t val) +{ + u64_stats_update_begin(&stat->syncp); + stat->cnt += val; + u64_stats_update_end(&stat->syncp); +} + +/** + * blkg_stat_read - read the current value of a blkg_stat + * @stat: blkg_stat to read + * + * Read the current value of @stat. This function can be called without + * synchroniztion and takes care of u64 atomicity. + */ +static inline uint64_t blkg_stat_read(struct blkg_stat *stat) +{ + unsigned int start; + uint64_t v; + + do { + start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&stat->syncp); + v = stat->cnt; + } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&stat->syncp, start)); + + return v; +} + +/** + * blkg_stat_reset - reset a blkg_stat + * @stat: blkg_stat to reset + */ +static inline void blkg_stat_reset(struct blkg_stat *stat) +{ + stat->cnt = 0; +} + +/** + * blkg_stat_merge - merge a blkg_stat into another + * @to: the destination blkg_stat + * @from: the source + * + * Add @from's count to @to. + */ +static inline void blkg_stat_merge(struct blkg_stat *to, struct blkg_stat *from) +{ + blkg_stat_add(to, blkg_stat_read(from)); +} + +static inline void blkg_rwstat_init(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat) +{ + u64_stats_init(&rwstat->syncp); +} + +/** + * blkg_rwstat_add - add a value to a blkg_rwstat + * @rwstat: target blkg_rwstat + * @rw: mask of REQ_{WRITE|SYNC} + * @val: value to add + * + * Add @val to @rwstat. The counters are chosen according to @rw. The + * caller is responsible for synchronizing calls to this function. + */ +static inline void blkg_rwstat_add(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat, + int rw, uint64_t val) +{ + u64_stats_update_begin(&rwstat->syncp); + + if (rw & REQ_WRITE) + rwstat->cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_WRITE] += val; + else + rwstat->cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_READ] += val; + if (rw & REQ_SYNC) + rwstat->cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_SYNC] += val; + else + rwstat->cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_ASYNC] += val; + + u64_stats_update_end(&rwstat->syncp); +} + +/** + * blkg_rwstat_read - read the current values of a blkg_rwstat + * @rwstat: blkg_rwstat to read + * + * Read the current snapshot of @rwstat and return it as the return value. + * This function can be called without synchronization and takes care of + * u64 atomicity. + */ +static inline struct blkg_rwstat blkg_rwstat_read(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat) +{ + unsigned int start; + struct blkg_rwstat tmp; + + do { + start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rwstat->syncp); + tmp = *rwstat; + } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rwstat->syncp, start)); + + return tmp; +} + +/** + * blkg_rwstat_total - read the total count of a blkg_rwstat + * @rwstat: blkg_rwstat to read + * + * Return the total count of @rwstat regardless of the IO direction. This + * function can be called without synchronization and takes care of u64 + * atomicity. + */ +static inline uint64_t blkg_rwstat_total(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat) +{ + struct blkg_rwstat tmp = blkg_rwstat_read(rwstat); + + return tmp.cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_READ] + tmp.cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_WRITE]; +} + +/** + * blkg_rwstat_reset - reset a blkg_rwstat + * @rwstat: blkg_rwstat to reset + */ +static inline void blkg_rwstat_reset(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat) +{ + memset(rwstat->cnt, 0, sizeof(rwstat->cnt)); +} + +/** + * blkg_rwstat_merge - merge a blkg_rwstat into another + * @to: the destination blkg_rwstat + * @from: the source + * + * Add @from's counts to @to. + */ +static inline void blkg_rwstat_merge(struct blkg_rwstat *to, + struct blkg_rwstat *from) +{ + struct blkg_rwstat v = blkg_rwstat_read(from); + int i; + + u64_stats_update_begin(&to->syncp); + for (i = 0; i < BLKG_RWSTAT_NR; i++) + to->cnt[i] += v.cnt[i]; + u64_stats_update_end(&to->syncp); +} + +#else /* CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP */ + +struct blkcg { +}; + +struct blkg_policy_data { +}; + +struct blkcg_policy_data { +}; + +struct blkcg_gq { +}; + +struct blkcg_policy { +}; + +#define blkcg_root_css ((struct cgroup_subsys_state *)ERR_PTR(-EINVAL)) + +static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state * +task_get_blkcg_css(struct task_struct *task) +{ + return NULL; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK + +static inline struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup(struct blkcg *blkcg, void *key) { return NULL; } +static inline int blkcg_init_queue(struct request_queue *q) { return 0; } +static inline void blkcg_drain_queue(struct request_queue *q) { } +static inline void blkcg_exit_queue(struct request_queue *q) { } +static inline int blkcg_policy_register(struct blkcg_policy *pol) { return 0; } +static inline void blkcg_policy_unregister(struct blkcg_policy *pol) { } +static inline int blkcg_activate_policy(struct request_queue *q, + const struct blkcg_policy *pol) { return 0; } +static inline void blkcg_deactivate_policy(struct request_queue *q, + const struct blkcg_policy *pol) { } + +static inline struct blkcg *bio_blkcg(struct bio *bio) { return NULL; } + +static inline struct blkg_policy_data *blkg_to_pd(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, + struct blkcg_policy *pol) { return NULL; } +static inline struct blkcg_gq *pd_to_blkg(struct blkg_policy_data *pd) { return NULL; } +static inline char *blkg_path(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { return NULL; } +static inline void blkg_get(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { } +static inline void blkg_put(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { } + +static inline struct request_list *blk_get_rl(struct request_queue *q, + struct bio *bio) { return &q->root_rl; } +static inline void blk_put_rl(struct request_list *rl) { } +static inline void blk_rq_set_rl(struct request *rq, struct request_list *rl) { } +static inline struct request_list *blk_rq_rl(struct request *rq) { return &rq->q->root_rl; } + +#define blk_queue_for_each_rl(rl, q) \ + for ((rl) = &(q)->root_rl; (rl); (rl) = NULL) + +#endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */ +#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP */ +#endif /* _BLK_CGROUP_H */ |