efi/x86: Convert x86 EFI earlyprintk into generic earlycon implementation

Move the x86 EFI earlyprintk implementation to a shared location under
drivers/firmware and tweak it slightly so we can expose it as an earlycon
implementation (which is generic) rather than earlyprintk (which is only
implemented for a few architectures)

This also involves switching to write-combine mappings by default (which
is required on ARM since device mappings lack memory semantics, and so
memcpy/memset may not be used on them), and adding support for shared
memory framebuffers on cache coherent non-x86 systems (which do not
tolerate mismatched attributes).

Note that 32-bit ARM does not populate its struct screen_info early
enough for earlycon=efifb to work, so it is disabled there.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Cc: Jeffrey Hugo <jhugo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190202094119.13230-10-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

3 files changed, 213 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/Kconfig b/drivers/firmware/efi/Kconfig
index 89110dfc7127..190be0b1d109 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/Kconfig
@@ -198,3 +198,9 @@ config EFI_DEV_PATH_PARSER
 	bool
 	depends on ACPI
 	default n
+
+config EFI_EARLYCON
+	def_bool y
+	depends on SERIAL_EARLYCON && !ARM && !IA64
+	select FONT_SUPPORT
+	select ARCH_USE_MEMREMAP_PROT
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/Makefile b/drivers/firmware/efi/Makefile
index 5f9f5039de50..d2d0d2030620 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/Makefile
@@ -30,5 +30,6 @@ arm-obj-$(CONFIG_EFI)			:= arm-init.o arm-runtime.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM)			+= $(arm-obj-y)
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM64)			+= $(arm-obj-y)
 obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_LOADER)	+= capsule-loader.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_EARLYCON)		+= earlycon.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_UEFI_CPER_ARM)		+= cper-arm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_UEFI_CPER_X86)		+= cper-x86.o
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/earlycon.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/earlycon.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c9a0efca17b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/earlycon.c
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation; author Matt Fleming
+ */
+
+#include <linux/console.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/font.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/serial_core.h>
+#include <linux/screen_info.h>
+
+#include <asm/early_ioremap.h>
+
+static const struct font_desc *font;
+static u32 efi_x, efi_y;
+static u64 fb_base;
+static pgprot_t fb_prot;
+
+static __ref void *efi_earlycon_map(unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
+{
+	return early_memremap_prot(fb_base + start, len, pgprot_val(fb_prot));
+}
+
+static __ref void efi_earlycon_unmap(void *addr, unsigned long len)
+{
+	early_memunmap(addr, len);
+}
+
+static void efi_earlycon_clear_scanline(unsigned int y)
+{
+	unsigned long *dst;
+	u16 len;
+
+	len = screen_info.lfb_linelength;
+	dst = efi_earlycon_map(y*len, len);
+	if (!dst)
+		return;
+
+	memset(dst, 0, len);
+	efi_earlycon_unmap(dst, len);
+}
+
+static void efi_earlycon_scroll_up(void)
+{
+	unsigned long *dst, *src;
+	u16 len;
+	u32 i, height;
+
+	len = screen_info.lfb_linelength;
+	height = screen_info.lfb_height;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < height - font->height; i++) {
+		dst = efi_earlycon_map(i*len, len);
+		if (!dst)
+			return;
+
+		src = efi_earlycon_map((i + font->height) * len, len);
+		if (!src) {
+			efi_earlycon_unmap(dst, len);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		memmove(dst, src, len);
+
+		efi_earlycon_unmap(src, len);
+		efi_earlycon_unmap(dst, len);
+	}
+}
+
+static void efi_earlycon_write_char(u32 *dst, unsigned char c, unsigned int h)
+{
+	const u32 color_black = 0x00000000;
+	const u32 color_white = 0x00ffffff;
+	const u8 *src;
+	u8 s8;
+	int m;
+
+	src = font->data + c * font->height;
+	s8 = *(src + h);
+
+	for (m = 0; m < 8; m++) {
+		if ((s8 >> (7 - m)) & 1)
+			*dst = color_white;
+		else
+			*dst = color_black;
+		dst++;
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+efi_earlycon_write(struct console *con, const char *str, unsigned int num)
+{
+	struct screen_info *si;
+	unsigned int len;
+	const char *s;
+	void *dst;
+
+	si = &screen_info;
+	len = si->lfb_linelength;
+
+	while (num) {
+		unsigned int linemax;
+		unsigned int h, count = 0;
+
+		for (s = str; *s && *s != '\n'; s++) {
+			if (count == num)
+				break;
+			count++;
+		}
+
+		linemax = (si->lfb_width - efi_x) / font->width;
+		if (count > linemax)
+			count = linemax;
+
+		for (h = 0; h < font->height; h++) {
+			unsigned int n, x;
+
+			dst = efi_earlycon_map((efi_y + h) * len, len);
+			if (!dst)
+				return;
+
+			s = str;
+			n = count;
+			x = efi_x;
+
+			while (n-- > 0) {
+				efi_earlycon_write_char(dst + x*4, *s, h);
+				x += font->width;
+				s++;
+			}
+
+			efi_earlycon_unmap(dst, len);
+		}
+
+		num -= count;
+		efi_x += count * font->width;
+		str += count;
+
+		if (num > 0 && *s == '\n') {
+			efi_x = 0;
+			efi_y += font->height;
+			str++;
+			num--;
+		}
+
+		if (efi_x + font->width > si->lfb_width) {
+			efi_x = 0;
+			efi_y += font->height;
+		}
+
+		if (efi_y + font->height > si->lfb_height) {
+			u32 i;
+
+			efi_y -= font->height;
+			efi_earlycon_scroll_up();
+
+			for (i = 0; i < font->height; i++)
+				efi_earlycon_clear_scanline(efi_y + i);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static int __init efi_earlycon_setup(struct earlycon_device *device,
+				     const char *opt)
+{
+	struct screen_info *si;
+	u16 xres, yres;
+	u32 i;
+
+	if (screen_info.orig_video_isVGA != VIDEO_TYPE_EFI)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	fb_base = screen_info.lfb_base;
+	if (screen_info.capabilities & VIDEO_CAPABILITY_64BIT_BASE)
+		fb_base |= (u64)screen_info.ext_lfb_base << 32;
+
+	if (opt && !strcmp(opt, "ram"))
+		fb_prot = PAGE_KERNEL;
+	else
+		fb_prot = pgprot_writecombine(PAGE_KERNEL);
+
+	si = &screen_info;
+	xres = si->lfb_width;
+	yres = si->lfb_height;
+
+	/*
+	 * efi_earlycon_write_char() implicitly assumes a framebuffer with
+	 * 32 bits per pixel.
+	 */
+	if (si->lfb_depth != 32)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	font = get_default_font(xres, yres, -1, -1);
+	if (!font)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	efi_y = rounddown(yres, font->height) - font->height;
+	for (i = 0; i < (yres - efi_y) / font->height; i++)
+		efi_earlycon_scroll_up();
+
+	device->con->write = efi_earlycon_write;
+	return 0;
+}
+EARLYCON_DECLARE(efifb, efi_earlycon_setup);