Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (64 commits)
  cpu: Export cpu_up()
  rcu: Apply ACCESS_ONCE() to rcu_boost() return value
  Revert "rcu: Permit rt_mutex_unlock() with irqs disabled"
  docs: Additional LWN links to RCU API
  rcu: Augment rcu_batch_end tracing for idle and callback state
  rcu: Add rcutorture tests for srcu_read_lock_raw()
  rcu: Make rcutorture test for hotpluggability before offlining CPUs
  driver-core/cpu: Expose hotpluggability to the rest of the kernel
  rcu: Remove redundant rcu_cpu_stall_suppress declaration
  rcu: Adaptive dyntick-idle preparation
  rcu: Keep invoking callbacks if CPU otherwise idle
  rcu: Irq nesting is always 0 on rcu_enter_idle_common
  rcu: Don't check irq nesting from rcu idle entry/exit
  rcu: Permit dyntick-idle with callbacks pending
  rcu: Document same-context read-side constraints
  rcu: Identify dyntick-idle CPUs on first force_quiescent_state() pass
  rcu: Remove dynticks false positives and RCU failures
  rcu: Reduce latency of rcu_prepare_for_idle()
  rcu: Eliminate RCU_FAST_NO_HZ grace-period hang
  rcu: Avoid needlessly IPIing CPUs at GP end
  ...

24 files changed, 97 insertions, 46 deletions

diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/process.c b/arch/arm/kernel/process.c
index 3d0c6fb74ae4..e8e8fe505df1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/process.c
@@ -183,7 +183,8 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
 
 	/* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
 	while (1) {
-		tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
+		tick_nohz_idle_enter();
+		rcu_idle_enter();
 		leds_event(led_idle_start);
 		while (!need_resched()) {
 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
@@ -213,7 +214,8 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
 			}
 		}
 		leds_event(led_idle_end);
-		tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
+		rcu_idle_exit();
+		tick_nohz_idle_exit();
 		preempt_enable_no_resched();
 		schedule();
 		preempt_disable();
diff --git a/arch/avr32/kernel/process.c b/arch/avr32/kernel/process.c
index ef5a2a08fcca..ea3395750324 100644
--- a/arch/avr32/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/avr32/kernel/process.c
@@ -34,10 +34,12 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
 {
 	/* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
 	while (1) {
-		tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
+		tick_nohz_idle_enter();
+		rcu_idle_enter();
 		while (!need_resched())
 			cpu_idle_sleep();
-		tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
+		rcu_idle_exit();
+		tick_nohz_idle_exit();
 		preempt_enable_no_resched();
 		schedule();
 		preempt_disable();
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/kernel/process.c b/arch/blackfin/kernel/process.c
index 6a80a9e9fc4a..8dd0416673cb 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/blackfin/kernel/process.c
@@ -88,10 +88,12 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
 #endif
 		if (!idle)
 			idle = default_idle;
-		tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
+		tick_nohz_idle_enter();
+		rcu_idle_enter();
 		while (!need_resched())
 			idle();
-		tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
+		rcu_idle_exit();
+		tick_nohz_idle_exit();
 		preempt_enable_no_resched();
 		schedule();
 		preempt_disable();
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/kernel/process.c b/arch/microblaze/kernel/process.c
index 95cc295976a7..7dcb5bfffb75 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/kernel/process.c
@@ -103,10 +103,12 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
 		if (!idle)
 			idle = default_idle;
 
-		tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
+		tick_nohz_idle_enter();
+		rcu_idle_enter();
 		while (!need_resched())
 			idle();
-		tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
+		rcu_idle_exit();
+		tick_nohz_idle_exit();
 
 		preempt_enable_no_resched();
 		schedule();
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/process.c b/arch/mips/kernel/process.c
index c47f96e453c0..7955409051c4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/process.c
@@ -56,7 +56,8 @@ void __noreturn cpu_idle(void)
 
 	/* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
 	while (1) {
-		tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
+		tick_nohz_idle_enter();
+		rcu_idle_enter();
 		while (!need_resched() && cpu_online(cpu)) {
 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
 			extern void smtc_idle_loop_hook(void);
@@ -77,7 +78,8 @@ void __noreturn cpu_idle(void)
 		     system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING))
 			play_dead();
 #endif
-		tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
+		rcu_idle_exit();
+		tick_nohz_idle_exit();
 		preempt_enable_no_resched();
 		schedule();
 		preempt_disable();
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/idle.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/idle.c
index d5bc5f813e89..e5fc78877830 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/idle.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/idle.c
@@ -51,7 +51,8 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
 
 	/* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
 	while (1) {
-		tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
+		tick_nohz_idle_enter();
+		rcu_idle_enter();
 
 		while (!need_resched()) {
 			check_pgt_cache();
@@ -69,7 +70,8 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
 			set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
 		}
 
-		tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
+		rcu_idle_exit();
+		tick_nohz_idle_exit();
 		preempt_enable_no_resched();
 		schedule();
 		preempt_disable();
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle.c
index 39a2baa6ad58..9c3cd490b1bd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle.c
@@ -46,6 +46,12 @@ static int __init powersave_off(char *arg)
 }
 __setup("powersave=off", powersave_off);
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES) && defined(CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS)
+static const bool idle_uses_rcu = 1;
+#else
+static const bool idle_uses_rcu;
+#endif
+
 /*
  * The body of the idle task.
  */
@@ -56,7 +62,10 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
 
 	set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
 	while (1) {
-		tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
+		tick_nohz_idle_enter();
+		if (!idle_uses_rcu)
+			rcu_idle_enter();
+
 		while (!need_resched() && !cpu_should_die()) {
 			ppc64_runlatch_off();
 
@@ -93,7 +102,9 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
 
 		HMT_medium();
 		ppc64_runlatch_on();
-		tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
+		if (!idle_uses_rcu)
+			rcu_idle_exit();
+		tick_nohz_idle_exit();
 		preempt_enable_no_resched();
 		if (cpu_should_die())
 			cpu_die();
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/iseries/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/iseries/setup.c
index ea0acbd8966d..8fc62586a973 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/iseries/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/iseries/setup.c
@@ -563,7 +563,8 @@ static void yield_shared_processor(void)
 static void iseries_shared_idle(void)
 {
 	while (1) {
-		tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
+		tick_nohz_idle_enter();
+		rcu_idle_enter();
 		while (!need_resched() && !hvlpevent_is_pending()) {
 			local_irq_disable();
 			ppc64_runlatch_off();
@@ -577,7 +578,8 @@ static void iseries_shared_idle(void)
 		}
 
 		ppc64_runlatch_on();
-		tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
+		rcu_idle_exit();
+		tick_nohz_idle_exit();
 
 		if (hvlpevent_is_pending())
 			process_iSeries_events();
@@ -593,7 +595,8 @@ static void iseries_dedicated_idle(void)
 	set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
 
 	while (1) {
-		tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
+		tick_nohz_idle_enter();
+		rcu_idle_enter();
 		if (!need_resched()) {
 			while (!need_resched()) {
 				ppc64_runlatch_off();
@@ -610,7 +613,8 @@ static void iseries_dedicated_idle(void)
 		}
 
 		ppc64_runlatch_on();
-		tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
+		rcu_idle_exit();
+		tick_nohz_idle_exit();
 		preempt_enable_no_resched();
 		schedule();
 		preempt_disable();
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c
index 27a49508b410..52d429be6c76 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c
@@ -555,6 +555,8 @@ void __trace_hcall_entry(unsigned long opcode, unsigned long *args)
 
 	(*depth)++;
 	trace_hcall_entry(opcode, args);
+	if (opcode == H_CEDE)
+		rcu_idle_enter();
 	(*depth)--;
 
 out:
@@ -575,6 +577,8 @@ void __trace_hcall_exit(long opcode, unsigned long retval,
 		goto out;
 
 	(*depth)++;
+	if (opcode == H_CEDE)
+		rcu_idle_exit();
 	trace_hcall_exit(opcode, retval, retbuf);
 	(*depth)--;
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/process.c b/arch/s390/kernel/process.c
index 9451b210a1b4..3201ae447990 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/process.c
@@ -91,10 +91,12 @@ static void default_idle(void)
 void cpu_idle(void)
 {
 	for (;;) {
-		tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
+		tick_nohz_idle_enter();
+		rcu_idle_enter();
 		while (!need_resched())
 			default_idle();
-		tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
+		rcu_idle_exit();
+		tick_nohz_idle_exit();
 		preempt_enable_no_resched();
 		schedule();
 		preempt_disable();
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/idle.c b/arch/sh/kernel/idle.c
index db4ecd731a00..406508d4ce74 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/idle.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/idle.c
@@ -89,7 +89,8 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
 
 	/* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
 	while (1) {
-		tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
+		tick_nohz_idle_enter();
+		rcu_idle_enter();
 
 		while (!need_resched()) {
 			check_pgt_cache();
@@ -111,7 +112,8 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
 			start_critical_timings();
 		}
 
-		tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
+		rcu_idle_exit();
+		tick_nohz_idle_exit();
 		preempt_enable_no_resched();
 		schedule();
 		preempt_disable();
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c
index 3739a06a76cb..39d8b05201a2 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c
@@ -95,12 +95,14 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
 	set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
 
 	while(1) {
-		tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
+		tick_nohz_idle_enter();
+		rcu_idle_enter();
 
 		while (!need_resched() && !cpu_is_offline(cpu))
 			sparc64_yield(cpu);
 
-		tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
+		rcu_idle_exit();
+		tick_nohz_idle_exit();
 
 		preempt_enable_no_resched();
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_32.c
index fe1e3fc31bc5..ffb883ddd0f0 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_32.c
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ static void prom_sync_me(void)
 
 	prom_printf("PROM SYNC COMMAND...\n");
 	show_free_areas(0);
-	if(current->pid != 0) {
+	if (!is_idle_task(current)) {
 		local_irq_enable();
 		sys_sync();
 		local_irq_disable();
diff --git a/arch/tile/kernel/process.c b/arch/tile/kernel/process.c
index 9c45d8bbdf57..4c1ac6e5347a 100644
--- a/arch/tile/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/tile/kernel/process.c
@@ -85,7 +85,8 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
 
 	/* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
 	while (1) {
-		tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
+		tick_nohz_idle_enter();
+		rcu_idle_enter();
 		while (!need_resched()) {
 			if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
 				BUG();  /* no HOTPLUG_CPU */
@@ -105,7 +106,8 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
 				local_irq_enable();
 			current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING;
 		}
-		tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
+		rcu_idle_exit();
+		tick_nohz_idle_exit();
 		preempt_enable_no_resched();
 		schedule();
 		preempt_disable();
diff --git a/arch/tile/mm/fault.c b/arch/tile/mm/fault.c
index 25b7b90fd620..c1eaaa1fcc20 100644
--- a/arch/tile/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/tile/mm/fault.c
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ static noinline void force_sig_info_fault(const char *type, int si_signo,
 	if (unlikely(tsk->pid < 2)) {
 		panic("Signal %d (code %d) at %#lx sent to %s!",
 		      si_signo, si_code & 0xffff, address,
-		      tsk->pid ? "init" : "the idle task");
+		      is_idle_task(tsk) ? "the idle task" : "init");
 	}
 
 	info.si_signo = si_signo;
@@ -515,7 +515,7 @@ no_context:
 
 	if (unlikely(tsk->pid < 2)) {
 		panic("Kernel page fault running %s!",
-		      tsk->pid ? "init" : "the idle task");
+		      is_idle_task(tsk) ? "the idle task" : "init");
 	}
 
 	/*
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/process.c b/arch/um/kernel/process.c
index c5338351aecd..69f24905abdc 100644
--- a/arch/um/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/process.c
@@ -246,10 +246,12 @@ void default_idle(void)
 		if (need_resched())
 			schedule();
 
-		tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
+		tick_nohz_idle_enter();
+		rcu_idle_enter();
 		nsecs = disable_timer();
 		idle_sleep(nsecs);
-		tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
+		rcu_idle_exit();
+		tick_nohz_idle_exit();
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/kernel/process.c b/arch/unicore32/kernel/process.c
index ba401df971ed..52edc2b62873 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/unicore32/kernel/process.c
@@ -55,7 +55,8 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
 {
 	/* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
 	while (1) {
-		tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
+		tick_nohz_idle_enter();
+		rcu_idle_enter();
 		while (!need_resched()) {
 			local_irq_disable();
 			stop_critical_timings();
@@ -63,7 +64,8 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
 			local_irq_enable();
 			start_critical_timings();
 		}
-		tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
+		rcu_idle_exit();
+		tick_nohz_idle_exit();
 		preempt_enable_no_resched();
 		schedule();
 		preempt_disable();
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c
index f98d84caf94c..2cd2d93643dc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c
@@ -876,8 +876,8 @@ void __irq_entry smp_apic_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	 * Besides, if we don't timer interrupts ignore the global
 	 * interrupt lock, which is the WrongThing (tm) to do.
 	 */
-	exit_idle();
 	irq_enter();
+	exit_idle();
 	local_apic_timer_interrupt();
 	irq_exit();
 
@@ -1809,8 +1809,8 @@ void smp_spurious_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	u32 v;
 
-	exit_idle();
 	irq_enter();
+	exit_idle();
 	/*
 	 * Check if this really is a spurious interrupt and ACK it
 	 * if it is a vectored one.  Just in case...
@@ -1846,8 +1846,8 @@ void smp_error_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		"Illegal register address",	/* APIC Error Bit 7 */
 	};
 
-	exit_idle();
 	irq_enter();
+	exit_idle();
 	/* First tickle the hardware, only then report what went on. -- REW */
 	v0 = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
 	apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c
index 6d939d7847e2..898055585516 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c
@@ -2421,8 +2421,8 @@ asmlinkage void smp_irq_move_cleanup_interrupt(void)
 	unsigned vector, me;
 
 	ack_APIC_irq();
-	exit_idle();
 	irq_enter();
+	exit_idle();
 
 	me = smp_processor_id();
 	for (vector = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR; vector < NR_VECTORS; vector++) {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/therm_throt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/therm_throt.c
index 787e06c84ea6..ce215616d5b9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/therm_throt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/therm_throt.c
@@ -397,8 +397,8 @@ static void (*smp_thermal_vector)(void) = unexpected_thermal_interrupt;
 
 asmlinkage void smp_thermal_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	exit_idle();
 	irq_enter();
+	exit_idle();
 	inc_irq_stat(irq_thermal_count);
 	smp_thermal_vector();
 	irq_exit();
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/threshold.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/threshold.c
index d746df2909c9..aa578cadb940 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/threshold.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/threshold.c
@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@ void (*mce_threshold_vector)(void) = default_threshold_interrupt;
 
 asmlinkage void smp_threshold_interrupt(void)
 {
-	exit_idle();
 	irq_enter();
+	exit_idle();
 	inc_irq_stat(irq_threshold_count);
 	mce_threshold_vector();
 	irq_exit();
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c b/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c
index 429e0c92924e..5d31e5bdbf85 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c
@@ -181,8 +181,8 @@ unsigned int __irq_entry do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	unsigned vector = ~regs->orig_ax;
 	unsigned irq;
 
-	exit_idle();
 	irq_enter();
+	exit_idle();
 
 	irq = __this_cpu_read(vector_irq[vector]);
 
@@ -209,10 +209,10 @@ void smp_x86_platform_ipi(struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 	ack_APIC_irq();
 
-	exit_idle();
-
 	irq_enter();
 
+	exit_idle();
+
 	inc_irq_stat(x86_platform_ipis);
 
 	if (x86_platform_ipi_callback)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
index 795b79f984c2..485204f58cda 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
@@ -99,7 +99,8 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
 
 	/* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
 	while (1) {
-		tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
+		tick_nohz_idle_enter();
+		rcu_idle_enter();
 		while (!need_resched()) {
 
 			check_pgt_cache();
@@ -116,7 +117,8 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
 				pm_idle();
 			start_critical_timings();
 		}
-		tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
+		rcu_idle_exit();
+		tick_nohz_idle_exit();
 		preempt_enable_no_resched();
 		schedule();
 		preempt_disable();
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
index 3bd7e6eebf31..64e926c89a6f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
 
 	/* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
 	while (1) {
-		tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
+		tick_nohz_idle_enter();
 		while (!need_resched()) {
 
 			rmb();
@@ -139,8 +139,14 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
 			enter_idle();
 			/* Don't trace irqs off for idle */
 			stop_critical_timings();
+
+			/* enter_idle() needs rcu for notifiers */
+			rcu_idle_enter();
+
 			if (cpuidle_idle_call())
 				pm_idle();
+
+			rcu_idle_exit();
 			start_critical_timings();
 
 			/* In many cases the interrupt that ended idle
@@ -149,7 +155,7 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
 			__exit_idle();
 		}
 
-		tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
+		tick_nohz_idle_exit();
 		preempt_enable_no_resched();
 		schedule();
 		preempt_disable();