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authorIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>2020-01-10 20:53:14 +0300
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>2020-01-10 20:53:14 +0300
commit57ad87ddce79b6d54f8e442d0ecf4b5bbe8c5a9e (patch)
treeeaa43171e82737e8b33239e2e9bc3b4de67b7ddd /arch/x86/mm
parent02df083201272c0c2e061b18d9c20635974abf6d (diff)
parent186525bd6b83efc592672e2d6185e4d7c810d2b4 (diff)
downloadlinux-57ad87ddce79b6d54f8e442d0ecf4b5bbe8c5a9e.tar.xz
Merge branch 'x86/mm' into efi/core, to pick up dependencies
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/mm')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/Makefile8
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/fault.c1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/init_32.c1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c12
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/pat/Makefile5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/pat/cpa-test.c (renamed from arch/x86/mm/pageattr-test.c)0
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c (renamed from arch/x86/mm/pat.c)203
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.h (renamed from arch/x86/mm/pat_internal.h)12
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype_interval.c194
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c (renamed from arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c)24
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/pat_interval.c185
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/physaddr.c1
14 files changed, 353 insertions, 300 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/Makefile b/arch/x86/mm/Makefile
index 3b89c201ac26..345848f270e3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/Makefile
@@ -12,8 +12,10 @@ CFLAGS_REMOVE_mem_encrypt.o = -pg
CFLAGS_REMOVE_mem_encrypt_identity.o = -pg
endif
-obj-y := init.o init_$(BITS).o fault.o ioremap.o extable.o pageattr.o mmap.o \
- pat.o pgtable.o physaddr.o setup_nx.o tlb.o cpu_entry_area.o maccess.o
+obj-y := init.o init_$(BITS).o fault.o ioremap.o extable.o mmap.o \
+ pgtable.o physaddr.o setup_nx.o tlb.o cpu_entry_area.o maccess.o
+
+obj-y += pat/
# Make sure __phys_addr has no stackprotector
nostackp := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
@@ -23,8 +25,6 @@ CFLAGS_mem_encrypt_identity.o := $(nostackp)
CFLAGS_fault.o := -I $(srctree)/$(src)/../include/asm/trace
-obj-$(CONFIG_X86_PAT) += pat_interval.o
-
obj-$(CONFIG_X86_32) += pgtable_32.o iomap_32.o
obj-$(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE) += hugetlbpage.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
index 304d31d8cbbc..c9c8523a3a48 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#include <asm/efi.h> /* efi_recover_from_page_fault()*/
#include <asm/desc.h> /* store_idt(), ... */
#include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h> /* exception stack */
+#include <asm/pgtable_areas.h> /* VMALLOC_START, ... */
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include <asm/trace/exceptions.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c
index 0a74407ef92e..8d29ae8d3eb7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@
#include <asm/page_types.h>
#include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h>
#include <asm/init.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable_areas.h>
#include "mm_internal.h"
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c b/arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c
index 6748b4c2baff..f60398aeb644 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
*/
#include <asm/iomap.h>
-#include <asm/pat.h>
+#include <asm/memtype.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ int iomap_create_wc(resource_size_t base, unsigned long size, pgprot_t *prot)
if (!is_io_mapping_possible(base, size))
return -EINVAL;
- ret = io_reserve_memtype(base, base + size, &pcm);
+ ret = memtype_reserve_io(base, base + size, &pcm);
if (ret)
return ret;
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_create_wc);
void iomap_free(resource_size_t base, unsigned long size)
{
- io_free_memtype(base, base + size);
+ memtype_free_io(base, base + size);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_free);
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
index b3a2936377b5..44e4beb4239f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
-#include <asm/pat.h>
+#include <asm/memtype.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include "physaddr.h"
@@ -196,10 +196,10 @@ __ioremap_caller(resource_size_t phys_addr, unsigned long size,
phys_addr &= PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK;
size = PAGE_ALIGN(last_addr+1) - phys_addr;
- retval = reserve_memtype(phys_addr, (u64)phys_addr + size,
+ retval = memtype_reserve(phys_addr, (u64)phys_addr + size,
pcm, &new_pcm);
if (retval) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "ioremap reserve_memtype failed %d\n", retval);
+ printk(KERN_ERR "ioremap memtype_reserve failed %d\n", retval);
return NULL;
}
@@ -255,7 +255,7 @@ __ioremap_caller(resource_size_t phys_addr, unsigned long size,
area->phys_addr = phys_addr;
vaddr = (unsigned long) area->addr;
- if (kernel_map_sync_memtype(phys_addr, size, pcm))
+ if (memtype_kernel_map_sync(phys_addr, size, pcm))
goto err_free_area;
if (ioremap_page_range(vaddr, vaddr + size, phys_addr, prot))
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ __ioremap_caller(resource_size_t phys_addr, unsigned long size,
err_free_area:
free_vm_area(area);
err_free_memtype:
- free_memtype(phys_addr, phys_addr + size);
+ memtype_free(phys_addr, phys_addr + size);
return NULL;
}
@@ -451,7 +451,7 @@ void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr)
return;
}
- free_memtype(p->phys_addr, p->phys_addr + get_vm_area_size(p));
+ memtype_free(p->phys_addr, p->phys_addr + get_vm_area_size(p));
/* Finally remove it */
o = remove_vm_area((void __force *)addr);
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pat/Makefile b/arch/x86/mm/pat/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ea464c995161
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pat/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+obj-y := set_memory.o memtype.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_PAT) += memtype_interval.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr-test.c b/arch/x86/mm/pat/cpa-test.c
index facce271e8b9..facce271e8b9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr-test.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pat/cpa-test.c
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pat.c b/arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c
index 2d758e19ef22..394be8611748 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pat.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c
@@ -1,11 +1,34 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
- * Handle caching attributes in page tables (PAT)
+ * Page Attribute Table (PAT) support: handle memory caching attributes in page tables.
*
* Authors: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
* Suresh B Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
*
* Loosely based on earlier PAT patchset from Eric Biederman and Andi Kleen.
+ *
+ * Basic principles:
+ *
+ * PAT is a CPU feature supported by all modern x86 CPUs, to allow the firmware and
+ * the kernel to set one of a handful of 'caching type' attributes for physical
+ * memory ranges: uncached, write-combining, write-through, write-protected,
+ * and the most commonly used and default attribute: write-back caching.
+ *
+ * PAT support supercedes and augments MTRR support in a compatible fashion: MTRR is
+ * a hardware interface to enumerate a limited number of physical memory ranges
+ * and set their caching attributes explicitly, programmed into the CPU via MSRs.
+ * Even modern CPUs have MTRRs enabled - but these are typically not touched
+ * by the kernel or by user-space (such as the X server), we rely on PAT for any
+ * additional cache attribute logic.
+ *
+ * PAT doesn't work via explicit memory ranges, but uses page table entries to add
+ * cache attribute information to the mapped memory range: there's 3 bits used,
+ * (_PAGE_PWT, _PAGE_PCD, _PAGE_PAT), with the 8 possible values mapped by the
+ * CPU to actual cache attributes via an MSR loaded into the CPU (MSR_IA32_CR_PAT).
+ *
+ * ( There's a metric ton of finer details, such as compatibility with CPU quirks
+ * that only support 4 types of PAT entries, and interaction with MTRRs, see
+ * below for details. )
*/
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
@@ -29,44 +52,48 @@
#include <asm/mtrr.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
-#include <asm/pat.h>
+#include <asm/memtype.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
-#include "pat_internal.h"
-#include "mm_internal.h"
+#include "memtype.h"
+#include "../mm_internal.h"
#undef pr_fmt
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "" fmt
-static bool __read_mostly boot_cpu_done;
+static bool __read_mostly pat_bp_initialized;
static bool __read_mostly pat_disabled = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_PAT);
-static bool __read_mostly pat_initialized;
-static bool __read_mostly init_cm_done;
+static bool __read_mostly pat_bp_enabled;
+static bool __read_mostly pat_cm_initialized;
-void pat_disable(const char *reason)
+/*
+ * PAT support is enabled by default, but can be disabled for
+ * various user-requested or hardware-forced reasons:
+ */
+void pat_disable(const char *msg_reason)
{
if (pat_disabled)
return;
- if (boot_cpu_done) {
+ if (pat_bp_initialized) {
WARN_ONCE(1, "x86/PAT: PAT cannot be disabled after initialization\n");
return;
}
pat_disabled = true;
- pr_info("x86/PAT: %s\n", reason);
+ pr_info("x86/PAT: %s\n", msg_reason);
}
static int __init nopat(char *str)
{
- pat_disable("PAT support disabled.");
+ pat_disable("PAT support disabled via boot option.");
return 0;
}
early_param("nopat", nopat);
bool pat_enabled(void)
{
- return pat_initialized;
+ return pat_bp_enabled;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pat_enabled);
@@ -197,6 +224,8 @@ static void __init_cache_modes(u64 pat)
char pat_msg[33];
int i;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(pat_cm_initialized);
+
pat_msg[32] = 0;
for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
cache = pat_get_cache_mode((pat >> (i * 8)) & 7,
@@ -205,28 +234,28 @@ static void __init_cache_modes(u64 pat)
}
pr_info("x86/PAT: Configuration [0-7]: %s\n", pat_msg);
- init_cm_done = true;
+ pat_cm_initialized = true;
}
#define PAT(x, y) ((u64)PAT_ ## y << ((x)*8))
-static void pat_bsp_init(u64 pat)
+static void pat_bp_init(u64 pat)
{
u64 tmp_pat;
if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PAT)) {
- pat_disable("PAT not supported by CPU.");
+ pat_disable("PAT not supported by the CPU.");
return;
}
rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, tmp_pat);
if (!tmp_pat) {
- pat_disable("PAT MSR is 0, disabled.");
+ pat_disable("PAT support disabled by the firmware.");
return;
}
wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, pat);
- pat_initialized = true;
+ pat_bp_enabled = true;
__init_cache_modes(pat);
}
@@ -248,7 +277,7 @@ void init_cache_modes(void)
{
u64 pat = 0;
- if (init_cm_done)
+ if (pat_cm_initialized)
return;
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PAT)) {
@@ -291,7 +320,7 @@ void init_cache_modes(void)
}
/**
- * pat_init - Initialize PAT MSR and PAT table
+ * pat_init - Initialize the PAT MSR and PAT table on the current CPU
*
* This function initializes PAT MSR and PAT table with an OS-defined value
* to enable additional cache attributes, WC, WT and WP.
@@ -305,6 +334,10 @@ void pat_init(void)
u64 pat;
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_PAT
+ pr_info_once("x86/PAT: PAT support disabled because CONFIG_X86_PAT is disabled in the kernel.\n");
+#endif
+
if (pat_disabled)
return;
@@ -364,9 +397,9 @@ void pat_init(void)
PAT(4, WB) | PAT(5, WP) | PAT(6, UC_MINUS) | PAT(7, WT);
}
- if (!boot_cpu_done) {
- pat_bsp_init(pat);
- boot_cpu_done = true;
+ if (!pat_bp_initialized) {
+ pat_bp_init(pat);
+ pat_bp_initialized = true;
} else {
pat_ap_init(pat);
}
@@ -542,10 +575,10 @@ static u64 sanitize_phys(u64 address)
* available type in new_type in case of no error. In case of any error
* it will return a negative return value.
*/
-int reserve_memtype(u64 start, u64 end, enum page_cache_mode req_type,
+int memtype_reserve(u64 start, u64 end, enum page_cache_mode req_type,
enum page_cache_mode *new_type)
{
- struct memtype *new;
+ struct memtype *entry_new;
enum page_cache_mode actual_type;
int is_range_ram;
int err = 0;
@@ -593,22 +626,22 @@ int reserve_memtype(u64 start, u64 end, enum page_cache_mode req_type,
return -EINVAL;
}
- new = kzalloc(sizeof(struct memtype), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!new)
+ entry_new = kzalloc(sizeof(struct memtype), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!entry_new)
return -ENOMEM;
- new->start = start;
- new->end = end;
- new->type = actual_type;
+ entry_new->start = start;
+ entry_new->end = end;
+ entry_new->type = actual_type;
spin_lock(&memtype_lock);
- err = memtype_check_insert(new, new_type);
+ err = memtype_check_insert(entry_new, new_type);
if (err) {
- pr_info("x86/PAT: reserve_memtype failed [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx], track %s, req %s\n",
+ pr_info("x86/PAT: memtype_reserve failed [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx], track %s, req %s\n",
start, end - 1,
- cattr_name(new->type), cattr_name(req_type));
- kfree(new);
+ cattr_name(entry_new->type), cattr_name(req_type));
+ kfree(entry_new);
spin_unlock(&memtype_lock);
return err;
@@ -616,18 +649,17 @@ int reserve_memtype(u64 start, u64 end, enum page_cache_mode req_type,
spin_unlock(&memtype_lock);
- dprintk("reserve_memtype added [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx], track %s, req %s, ret %s\n",
- start, end - 1, cattr_name(new->type), cattr_name(req_type),
+ dprintk("memtype_reserve added [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx], track %s, req %s, ret %s\n",
+ start, end - 1, cattr_name(entry_new->type), cattr_name(req_type),
new_type ? cattr_name(*new_type) : "-");
return err;
}
-int free_memtype(u64 start, u64 end)
+int memtype_free(u64 start, u64 end)
{
- int err = -EINVAL;
int is_range_ram;
- struct memtype *entry;
+ struct memtype *entry_old;
if (!pat_enabled())
return 0;
@@ -640,28 +672,24 @@ int free_memtype(u64 start, u64 end)
return 0;
is_range_ram = pat_pagerange_is_ram(start, end);
- if (is_range_ram == 1) {
-
- err = free_ram_pages_type(start, end);
-
- return err;
- } else if (is_range_ram < 0) {
+ if (is_range_ram == 1)
+ return free_ram_pages_type(start, end);
+ if (is_range_ram < 0)
return -EINVAL;
- }
spin_lock(&memtype_lock);
- entry = memtype_erase(start, end);
+ entry_old = memtype_erase(start, end);
spin_unlock(&memtype_lock);
- if (IS_ERR(entry)) {
+ if (IS_ERR(entry_old)) {
pr_info("x86/PAT: %s:%d freeing invalid memtype [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
current->comm, current->pid, start, end - 1);
return -EINVAL;
}
- kfree(entry);
+ kfree(entry_old);
- dprintk("free_memtype request [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n", start, end - 1);
+ dprintk("memtype_free request [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n", start, end - 1);
return 0;
}
@@ -700,6 +728,7 @@ static enum page_cache_mode lookup_memtype(u64 paddr)
rettype = _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS;
spin_unlock(&memtype_lock);
+
return rettype;
}
@@ -723,7 +752,7 @@ bool pat_pfn_immune_to_uc_mtrr(unsigned long pfn)
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pat_pfn_immune_to_uc_mtrr);
/**
- * io_reserve_memtype - Request a memory type mapping for a region of memory
+ * memtype_reserve_io - Request a memory type mapping for a region of memory
* @start: start (physical address) of the region
* @end: end (physical address) of the region
* @type: A pointer to memtype, with requested type. On success, requested
@@ -732,7 +761,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pat_pfn_immune_to_uc_mtrr);
* On success, returns 0
* On failure, returns non-zero
*/
-int io_reserve_memtype(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end,
+int memtype_reserve_io(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end,
enum page_cache_mode *type)
{
resource_size_t size = end - start;
@@ -742,47 +771,47 @@ int io_reserve_memtype(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end,
WARN_ON_ONCE(iomem_map_sanity_check(start, size));
- ret = reserve_memtype(start, end, req_type, &new_type);
+ ret = memtype_reserve(start, end, req_type, &new_type);
if (ret)
goto out_err;
if (!is_new_memtype_allowed(start, size, req_type, new_type))
goto out_free;
- if (kernel_map_sync_memtype(start, size, new_type) < 0)
+ if (memtype_kernel_map_sync(start, size, new_type) < 0)
goto out_free;
*type = new_type;
return 0;
out_free:
- free_memtype(start, end);
+ memtype_free(start, end);
ret = -EBUSY;
out_err:
return ret;
}
/**
- * io_free_memtype - Release a memory type mapping for a region of memory
+ * memtype_free_io - Release a memory type mapping for a region of memory
* @start: start (physical address) of the region
* @end: end (physical address) of the region
*/
-void io_free_memtype(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end)
+void memtype_free_io(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end)
{
- free_memtype(start, end);
+ memtype_free(start, end);
}
int arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t size)
{
enum page_cache_mode type = _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC;
- return io_reserve_memtype(start, start + size, &type);
+ return memtype_reserve_io(start, start + size, &type);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc);
void arch_io_free_memtype_wc(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t size)
{
- io_free_memtype(start, start + size);
+ memtype_free_io(start, start + size);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_io_free_memtype_wc);
@@ -839,10 +868,10 @@ int phys_mem_access_prot_allowed(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn,
}
/*
- * Change the memory type for the physial address range in kernel identity
+ * Change the memory type for the physical address range in kernel identity
* mapping space if that range is a part of identity map.
*/
-int kernel_map_sync_memtype(u64 base, unsigned long size,
+int memtype_kernel_map_sync(u64 base, unsigned long size,
enum page_cache_mode pcm)
{
unsigned long id_sz;
@@ -851,15 +880,14 @@ int kernel_map_sync_memtype(u64 base, unsigned long size,
return 0;
/*
- * some areas in the middle of the kernel identity range
- * are not mapped, like the PCI space.
+ * Some areas in the middle of the kernel identity range
+ * are not mapped, for example the PCI space.
*/
if (!page_is_ram(base >> PAGE_SHIFT))
return 0;
id_sz = (__pa(high_memory-1) <= base + size) ?
- __pa(high_memory) - base :
- size;
+ __pa(high_memory) - base : size;
if (ioremap_change_attr((unsigned long)__va(base), id_sz, pcm) < 0) {
pr_info("x86/PAT: %s:%d ioremap_change_attr failed %s for [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
@@ -873,7 +901,7 @@ int kernel_map_sync_memtype(u64 base, unsigned long size,
/*
* Internal interface to reserve a range of physical memory with prot.
- * Reserved non RAM regions only and after successful reserve_memtype,
+ * Reserved non RAM regions only and after successful memtype_reserve,
* this func also keeps identity mapping (if any) in sync with this new prot.
*/
static int reserve_pfn_range(u64 paddr, unsigned long size, pgprot_t *vma_prot,
@@ -910,14 +938,14 @@ static int reserve_pfn_range(u64 paddr, unsigned long size, pgprot_t *vma_prot,
return 0;
}
- ret = reserve_memtype(paddr, paddr + size, want_pcm, &pcm);
+ ret = memtype_reserve(paddr, paddr + size, want_pcm, &pcm);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (pcm != want_pcm) {
if (strict_prot ||
!is_new_memtype_allowed(paddr, size, want_pcm, pcm)) {
- free_memtype(paddr, paddr + size);
+ memtype_free(paddr, paddr + size);
pr_err("x86/PAT: %s:%d map pfn expected mapping type %s for [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx], got %s\n",
current->comm, current->pid,
cattr_name(want_pcm),
@@ -935,8 +963,8 @@ static int reserve_pfn_range(u64 paddr, unsigned long size, pgprot_t *vma_prot,
cachemode2protval(pcm));
}
- if (kernel_map_sync_memtype(paddr, size, pcm) < 0) {
- free_memtype(paddr, paddr + size);
+ if (memtype_kernel_map_sync(paddr, size, pcm) < 0) {
+ memtype_free(paddr, paddr + size);
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
@@ -952,7 +980,7 @@ static void free_pfn_range(u64 paddr, unsigned long size)
is_ram = pat_pagerange_is_ram(paddr, paddr + size);
if (is_ram == 0)
- free_memtype(paddr, paddr + size);
+ memtype_free(paddr, paddr + size);
}
/*
@@ -1099,25 +1127,30 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pgprot_writethrough);
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) && defined(CONFIG_X86_PAT)
+/*
+ * We are allocating a temporary printout-entry to be passed
+ * between seq_start()/next() and seq_show():
+ */
static struct memtype *memtype_get_idx(loff_t pos)
{
- struct memtype *print_entry;
+ struct memtype *entry_print;
int ret;
- print_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct memtype), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!print_entry)
+ entry_print = kzalloc(sizeof(struct memtype), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!entry_print)
return NULL;
spin_lock(&memtype_lock);
- ret = memtype_copy_nth_element(print_entry, pos);
+ ret = memtype_copy_nth_element(entry_print, pos);
spin_unlock(&memtype_lock);
- if (!ret) {
- return print_entry;
- } else {
- kfree(print_entry);
+ /* Free it on error: */
+ if (ret) {
+ kfree(entry_print);
return NULL;
}
+
+ return entry_print;
}
static void *memtype_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
@@ -1142,11 +1175,14 @@ static void memtype_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
static int memtype_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
- struct memtype *print_entry = (struct memtype *)v;
+ struct memtype *entry_print = (struct memtype *)v;
+
+ seq_printf(seq, "PAT: [mem 0x%016Lx-0x%016Lx] %s\n",
+ entry_print->start,
+ entry_print->end,
+ cattr_name(entry_print->type));
- seq_printf(seq, "%s @ 0x%Lx-0x%Lx\n", cattr_name(print_entry->type),
- print_entry->start, print_entry->end);
- kfree(print_entry);
+ kfree(entry_print);
return 0;
}
@@ -1178,7 +1214,6 @@ static int __init pat_memtype_list_init(void)
}
return 0;
}
-
late_initcall(pat_memtype_list_init);
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS && CONFIG_X86_PAT */
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pat_internal.h b/arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.h
index 79a06684349e..cacecdbceb55 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pat_internal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
-#ifndef __PAT_INTERNAL_H_
-#define __PAT_INTERNAL_H_
+#ifndef __MEMTYPE_H_
+#define __MEMTYPE_H_
extern int pat_debug_enable;
@@ -29,13 +29,13 @@ static inline char *cattr_name(enum page_cache_mode pcm)
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAT
-extern int memtype_check_insert(struct memtype *new,
+extern int memtype_check_insert(struct memtype *entry_new,
enum page_cache_mode *new_type);
extern struct memtype *memtype_erase(u64 start, u64 end);
extern struct memtype *memtype_lookup(u64 addr);
-extern int memtype_copy_nth_element(struct memtype *out, loff_t pos);
+extern int memtype_copy_nth_element(struct memtype *entry_out, loff_t pos);
#else
-static inline int memtype_check_insert(struct memtype *new,
+static inline int memtype_check_insert(struct memtype *entry_new,
enum page_cache_mode *new_type)
{ return 0; }
static inline struct memtype *memtype_erase(u64 start, u64 end)
@@ -46,4 +46,4 @@ static inline int memtype_copy_nth_element(struct memtype *out, loff_t pos)
{ return 0; }
#endif
-#endif /* __PAT_INTERNAL_H_ */
+#endif /* __MEMTYPE_H_ */
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype_interval.c b/arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype_interval.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a07e4882bf36
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype_interval.c
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Handle caching attributes in page tables (PAT)
+ *
+ * Authors: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
+ * Suresh B Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
+ *
+ * Interval tree used to store the PAT memory type reservations.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/interval_tree_generic.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/memtype.h>
+
+#include "memtype.h"
+
+/*
+ * The memtype tree keeps track of memory type for specific
+ * physical memory areas. Without proper tracking, conflicting memory
+ * types in different mappings can cause CPU cache corruption.
+ *
+ * The tree is an interval tree (augmented rbtree) which tree is ordered
+ * by the starting address. The tree can contain multiple entries for
+ * different regions which overlap. All the aliases have the same
+ * cache attributes of course, as enforced by the PAT logic.
+ *
+ * memtype_lock protects the rbtree.
+ */
+
+static inline u64 interval_start(struct memtype *entry)
+{
+ return entry->start;
+}
+
+static inline u64 interval_end(struct memtype *entry)
+{
+ return entry->end - 1;
+}
+
+INTERVAL_TREE_DEFINE(struct memtype, rb, u64, subtree_max_end,
+ interval_start, interval_end,
+ static, interval)
+
+static struct rb_root_cached memtype_rbroot = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
+
+enum {
+ MEMTYPE_EXACT_MATCH = 0,
+ MEMTYPE_END_MATCH = 1
+};
+
+static struct memtype *memtype_match(u64 start, u64 end, int match_type)
+{
+ struct memtype *entry_match;
+
+ entry_match = interval_iter_first(&memtype_rbroot, start, end-1);
+
+ while (entry_match != NULL && entry_match->start < end) {
+ if ((match_type == MEMTYPE_EXACT_MATCH) &&
+ (entry_match->start == start) && (entry_match->end == end))
+ return entry_match;
+
+ if ((match_type == MEMTYPE_END_MATCH) &&
+ (entry_match->start < start) && (entry_match->end == end))
+ return entry_match;
+
+ entry_match = interval_iter_next(entry_match, start, end-1);
+ }
+
+ return NULL; /* Returns NULL if there is no match */
+}
+
+static int memtype_check_conflict(u64 start, u64 end,
+ enum page_cache_mode reqtype,
+ enum page_cache_mode *newtype)
+{
+ struct memtype *entry_match;
+ enum page_cache_mode found_type = reqtype;
+
+ entry_match = interval_iter_first(&memtype_rbroot, start, end-1);
+ if (entry_match == NULL)
+ goto success;
+
+ if (entry_match->type != found_type && newtype == NULL)
+ goto failure;
+
+ dprintk("Overlap at 0x%Lx-0x%Lx\n", entry_match->start, entry_match->end);
+ found_type = entry_match->type;
+
+ entry_match = interval_iter_next(entry_match, start, end-1);
+ while (entry_match) {
+ if (entry_match->type != found_type)
+ goto failure;
+
+ entry_match = interval_iter_next(entry_match, start, end-1);
+ }
+success:
+ if (newtype)
+ *newtype = found_type;
+
+ return 0;
+
+failure:
+ pr_info("x86/PAT: %s:%d conflicting memory types %Lx-%Lx %s<->%s\n",
+ current->comm, current->pid, start, end,
+ cattr_name(found_type), cattr_name(entry_match->type));
+
+ return -EBUSY;
+}
+
+int memtype_check_insert(struct memtype *entry_new, enum page_cache_mode *ret_type)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+
+ err = memtype_check_conflict(entry_new->start, entry_new->end, entry_new->type, ret_type);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if (ret_type)
+ entry_new->type = *ret_type;
+
+ interval_insert(entry_new, &memtype_rbroot);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct memtype *memtype_erase(u64 start, u64 end)
+{
+ struct memtype *entry_old;
+
+ /*
+ * Since the memtype_rbroot tree allows overlapping ranges,
+ * memtype_erase() checks with EXACT_MATCH first, i.e. free
+ * a whole node for the munmap case. If no such entry is found,
+ * it then checks with END_MATCH, i.e. shrink the size of a node
+ * from the end for the mremap case.
+ */
+ entry_old = memtype_match(start, end, MEMTYPE_EXACT_MATCH);
+ if (!entry_old) {
+ entry_old = memtype_match(start, end, MEMTYPE_END_MATCH);
+ if (!entry_old)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ if (entry_old->start == start) {
+ /* munmap: erase this node */
+ interval_remove(entry_old, &memtype_rbroot);
+ } else {
+ /* mremap: update the end value of this node */
+ interval_remove(entry_old, &memtype_rbroot);
+ entry_old->end = start;
+ interval_insert(entry_old, &memtype_rbroot);
+
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return entry_old;
+}
+
+struct memtype *memtype_lookup(u64 addr)
+{
+ return interval_iter_first(&memtype_rbroot, addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE-1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Debugging helper, copy the Nth entry of the tree into a
+ * a copy for printout. This allows us to print out the tree
+ * via debugfs, without holding the memtype_lock too long:
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+int memtype_copy_nth_element(struct memtype *entry_out, loff_t pos)
+{
+ struct memtype *entry_match;
+ int i = 1;
+
+ entry_match = interval_iter_first(&memtype_rbroot, 0, ULONG_MAX);
+
+ while (entry_match && pos != i) {
+ entry_match = interval_iter_next(entry_match, 0, ULONG_MAX);
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ if (entry_match) { /* pos == i */
+ *entry_out = *entry_match;
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ return 1;
+ }
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c b/arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c
index 1b99ad05b117..20823392f4f2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c
@@ -24,10 +24,10 @@
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/proto.h>
-#include <asm/pat.h>
+#include <asm/memtype.h>
#include <asm/set_memory.h>
-#include "mm_internal.h"
+#include "../mm_internal.h"
/*
* The current flushing context - we pass it instead of 5 arguments:
@@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ static void cpa_flush_all(unsigned long cache)
on_each_cpu(__cpa_flush_all, (void *) cache, 1);
}
-void __cpa_flush_tlb(void *data)
+static void __cpa_flush_tlb(void *data)
{
struct cpa_data *cpa = data;
unsigned int i;
@@ -1801,7 +1801,7 @@ int set_memory_uc(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
/*
* for now UC MINUS. see comments in ioremap()
*/
- ret = reserve_memtype(__pa(addr), __pa(addr) + numpages * PAGE_SIZE,
+ ret = memtype_reserve(__pa(addr), __pa(addr) + numpages * PAGE_SIZE,
_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS, NULL);
if (ret)
goto out_err;
@@ -1813,7 +1813,7 @@ int set_memory_uc(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
return 0;
out_free:
- free_memtype(__pa(addr), __pa(addr) + numpages * PAGE_SIZE);
+ memtype_free(__pa(addr), __pa(addr) + numpages * PAGE_SIZE);
out_err:
return ret;
}
@@ -1839,14 +1839,14 @@ int set_memory_wc(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
{
int ret;
- ret = reserve_memtype(__pa(addr), __pa(addr) + numpages * PAGE_SIZE,
+ ret = memtype_reserve(__pa(addr), __pa(addr) + numpages * PAGE_SIZE,
_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC, NULL);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = _set_memory_wc(addr, numpages);
if (ret)
- free_memtype(__pa(addr), __pa(addr) + numpages * PAGE_SIZE);
+ memtype_free(__pa(addr), __pa(addr) + numpages * PAGE_SIZE);
return ret;
}
@@ -1873,7 +1873,7 @@ int set_memory_wb(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
if (ret)
return ret;
- free_memtype(__pa(addr), __pa(addr) + numpages * PAGE_SIZE);
+ memtype_free(__pa(addr), __pa(addr) + numpages * PAGE_SIZE);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_memory_wb);
@@ -2014,7 +2014,7 @@ static int _set_pages_array(struct page **pages, int numpages,
continue;
start = page_to_pfn(pages[i]) << PAGE_SHIFT;
end = start + PAGE_SIZE;
- if (reserve_memtype(start, end, new_type, NULL))
+ if (memtype_reserve(start, end, new_type, NULL))
goto err_out;
}
@@ -2040,7 +2040,7 @@ err_out:
continue;
start = page_to_pfn(pages[i]) << PAGE_SHIFT;
end = start + PAGE_SIZE;
- free_memtype(start, end);
+ memtype_free(start, end);
}
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -2089,7 +2089,7 @@ int set_pages_array_wb(struct page **pages, int numpages)
continue;
start = page_to_pfn(pages[i]) << PAGE_SHIFT;
end = start + PAGE_SIZE;
- free_memtype(start, end);
+ memtype_free(start, end);
}
return 0;
@@ -2281,5 +2281,5 @@ int __init kernel_unmap_pages_in_pgd(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address,
* be exposed to the rest of the kernel. Include these directly here.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_CPA_DEBUG
-#include "pageattr-test.c"
+#include "cpa-test.c"
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pat_interval.c b/arch/x86/mm/pat_interval.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 6855362eaf21..000000000000
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pat_interval.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,185 +0,0 @@
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-/*
- * Handle caching attributes in page tables (PAT)
- *
- * Authors: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
- * Suresh B Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
- *
- * Interval tree used to store the PAT memory type reservations.
- */
-
-#include <linux/seq_file.h>
-#include <linux/debugfs.h>
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/interval_tree_generic.h>
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/gfp.h>
-
-#include <asm/pgtable.h>
-#include <asm/pat.h>
-
-#include "pat_internal.h"
-
-/*
- * The memtype tree keeps track of memory type for specific
- * physical memory areas. Without proper tracking, conflicting memory
- * types in different mappings can cause CPU cache corruption.
- *
- * The tree is an interval tree (augmented rbtree) with tree ordered
- * on starting address. Tree can contain multiple entries for
- * different regions which overlap. All the aliases have the same
- * cache attributes of course.
- *
- * memtype_lock protects the rbtree.
- */
-static inline u64 memtype_interval_start(struct memtype *memtype)
-{
- return memtype->start;
-}
-
-static inline u64 memtype_interval_end(struct memtype *memtype)
-{
- return memtype->end - 1;
-}
-INTERVAL_TREE_DEFINE(struct memtype, rb, u64, subtree_max_end,
- memtype_interval_start, memtype_interval_end,
- static, memtype_interval)
-
-static struct rb_root_cached memtype_rbroot = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
-
-enum {
- MEMTYPE_EXACT_MATCH = 0,
- MEMTYPE_END_MATCH = 1
-};
-
-static struct memtype *memtype_match(u64 start, u64 end, int match_type)
-{
- struct memtype *match;
-
- match = memtype_interval_iter_first(&memtype_rbroot, start, end-1);
- while (match != NULL && match->start < end) {
- if ((match_type == MEMTYPE_EXACT_MATCH) &&
- (match->start == start) && (match->end == end))
- return match;
-
- if ((match_type == MEMTYPE_END_MATCH) &&
- (match->start < start) && (match->end == end))
- return match;
-
- match = memtype_interval_iter_next(match, start, end-1);
- }
-
- return NULL; /* Returns NULL if there is no match */
-}
-
-static int memtype_check_conflict(u64 start, u64 end,
- enum page_cache_mode reqtype,
- enum page_cache_mode *newtype)
-{
- struct memtype *match;
- enum page_cache_mode found_type = reqtype;
-
- match = memtype_interval_iter_first(&memtype_rbroot, start, end-1);
- if (match == NULL)
- goto success;
-
- if (match->type != found_type && newtype == NULL)
- goto failure;
-
- dprintk("Overlap at 0x%Lx-0x%Lx\n", match->start, match->end);
- found_type = match->type;
-
- match = memtype_interval_iter_next(match, start, end-1);
- while (match) {
- if (match->type != found_type)
- goto failure;
-
- match = memtype_interval_iter_next(match, start, end-1);
- }
-success:
- if (newtype)
- *newtype = found_type;
-
- return 0;
-
-failure:
- pr_info("x86/PAT: %s:%d conflicting memory types %Lx-%Lx %s<->%s\n",
- current->comm, current->pid, start, end,
- cattr_name(found_type), cattr_name(match->type));
- return -EBUSY;
-}
-
-int memtype_check_insert(struct memtype *new,
- enum page_cache_mode *ret_type)
-{
- int err = 0;
-
- err = memtype_check_conflict(new->start, new->end, new->type, ret_type);
- if (err)
- return err;
-
- if (ret_type)
- new->type = *ret_type;
-
- memtype_interval_insert(new, &memtype_rbroot);
- return 0;
-}
-
-struct memtype *memtype_erase(u64 start, u64 end)
-{
- struct memtype *data;
-
- /*
- * Since the memtype_rbroot tree allows overlapping ranges,
- * memtype_erase() checks with EXACT_MATCH first, i.e. free
- * a whole node for the munmap case. If no such entry is found,
- * it then checks with END_MATCH, i.e. shrink the size of a node
- * from the end for the mremap case.
- */
- data = memtype_match(start, end, MEMTYPE_EXACT_MATCH);
- if (!data) {
- data = memtype_match(start, end, MEMTYPE_END_MATCH);
- if (!data)
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- }
-
- if (data->start == start) {
- /* munmap: erase this node */
- memtype_interval_remove(data, &memtype_rbroot);
- } else {
- /* mremap: update the end value of this node */
- memtype_interval_remove(data, &memtype_rbroot);
- data->end = start;
- memtype_interval_insert(data, &memtype_rbroot);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- return data;
-}
-
-struct memtype *memtype_lookup(u64 addr)
-{
- return memtype_interval_iter_first(&memtype_rbroot, addr,
- addr + PAGE_SIZE-1);
-}
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
-int memtype_copy_nth_element(struct memtype *out, loff_t pos)
-{
- struct memtype *match;
- int i = 1;
-
- match = memtype_interval_iter_first(&memtype_rbroot, 0, ULONG_MAX);
- while (match && pos != i) {
- match = memtype_interval_iter_next(match, 0, ULONG_MAX);
- i++;
- }
-
- if (match) { /* pos == i */
- *out = *match;
- return 0;
- } else {
- return 1;
- }
-}
-#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c
index 9bb7f0ab9fe6..0e6700eaa4f9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
unsigned int __VMALLOC_RESERVE = 128 << 20;
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/physaddr.c b/arch/x86/mm/physaddr.c
index bdc98150d4db..fc3f3d3e2ef2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/physaddr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/physaddr.c
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include "physaddr.h"