s390: convert to GENERIC_VDSO

Convert s390 to generic vDSO. There are a few special things on s390:

- vDSO can be called without a stack frame - glibc did this in the past.
  So we need to allocate a stackframe on our own.

- The former assembly code used stcke to get the TOD clock and applied
  time steering to it. We need to do the same in the new code. This is done
  in the architecture specific __arch_get_hw_counter function. The steering
  information is stored in an architecure specific area in the vDSO data.

- CPUCLOCK_VIRT is now handled with a syscall fallback, which might
  be slower/less accurate than the old implementation.

The getcpu() function stays as an assembly function because there is no
generic implementation and the code is just a few lines.

Performance number from my system do 100 mio gettimeofday() calls:

Plain syscall: 8.6s
Generic VDSO:  1.3s
old ASM VDSO:  1s

So it's a bit slower but still much faster than syscalls.

Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

8 files changed, 134 insertions, 23 deletions

diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/clocksource.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/clocksource.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..03434369fce4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/clocksource.h
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/* s390-specific clocksource additions */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_S390_CLOCKSOURCE_H
+#define _ASM_S390_CLOCKSOURCE_H
+
+#endif /* _ASM_S390_CLOCKSOURCE_H */
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso.h
index 0cd085cdeb4f..82f86b3c394b 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso.h
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 #ifndef __S390_VDSO_H__
 #define __S390_VDSO_H__
 
+#include <vdso/datapage.h>
+
 /* Default link addresses for the vDSOs */
 #define VDSO32_LBASE	0
 #define VDSO64_LBASE	0
@@ -18,30 +20,7 @@
  * itself and may change without notice.
  */
 
-struct vdso_data {
-	__u64 tb_update_count;		/* Timebase atomicity ctr	0x00 */
-	__u64 xtime_tod_stamp;		/* TOD clock for xtime		0x08 */
-	__u64 xtime_clock_sec;		/* Kernel time			0x10 */
-	__u64 xtime_clock_nsec;		/*				0x18 */
-	__u64 xtime_coarse_sec;		/* Coarse kernel time		0x20 */
-	__u64 xtime_coarse_nsec;	/*				0x28 */
-	__u64 wtom_clock_sec;		/* Wall to monotonic clock	0x30 */
-	__u64 wtom_clock_nsec;		/*				0x38 */
-	__u64 wtom_coarse_sec;		/* Coarse wall to monotonic	0x40 */
-	__u64 wtom_coarse_nsec;		/*				0x48 */
-	__u32 tz_minuteswest;		/* Minutes west of Greenwich	0x50 */
-	__u32 tz_dsttime;		/* Type of dst correction	0x54 */
-	__u32 ectg_available;		/* ECTG instruction present	0x58 */
-	__u32 tk_mult;			/* Mult. used for xtime_nsec	0x5c */
-	__u32 tk_shift;			/* Shift used for xtime_nsec	0x60 */
-	__u32 ts_dir;			/* TOD steering direction	0x64 */
-	__u64 ts_end;			/* TOD steering end		0x68 */
-	__u32 hrtimer_res;		/* hrtimer resolution		0x70 */
-};
-
 struct vdso_per_cpu_data {
-	__u64 ectg_timer_base;
-	__u64 ectg_user_time;
 	/*
 	 * Note: node_id and cpu_nr must be at adjacent memory locations.
 	 * VDSO userspace must read both values with a single instruction.
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/clocksource.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/clocksource.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a93eda0ce7bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/clocksource.h
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __ASM_VDSO_CLOCKSOURCE_H
+#define __ASM_VDSO_CLOCKSOURCE_H
+
+#define VDSO_ARCH_CLOCKMODES	\
+	VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TOD
+
+#endif /* __ASM_VDSO_CLOCKSOURCE_H */
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/data.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/data.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7b3cdb4a5f48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/data.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __S390_ASM_VDSO_DATA_H
+#define __S390_ASM_VDSO_DATA_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <vdso/datapage.h>
+
+struct arch_vdso_data {
+	__u64 tod_steering_delta;
+	__u64 tod_steering_end;
+};
+
+#endif /* __S390_ASM_VDSO_DATA_H */
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bf123065ad3b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef ASM_VDSO_GETTIMEOFDAY_H
+#define ASM_VDSO_GETTIMEOFDAY_H
+
+#define VDSO_HAS_TIME 1
+
+#define VDSO_HAS_CLOCK_GETRES 1
+
+#include <asm/timex.h>
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#include <asm/vdso.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+
+#define vdso_calc_delta __arch_vdso_calc_delta
+static __always_inline u64 __arch_vdso_calc_delta(u64 cycles, u64 last, u64 mask, u32 mult)
+{
+	return (cycles - last) * mult;
+}
+
+static __always_inline const struct vdso_data *__arch_get_vdso_data(void)
+{
+	return _vdso_data;
+}
+
+static inline u64 __arch_get_hw_counter(s32 clock_mode, const struct vdso_data *vd)
+{
+	const struct vdso_data *vdso = __arch_get_vdso_data();
+	u64 adj, now;
+
+	now = get_tod_clock();
+	adj = vdso->arch_data.tod_steering_end - now;
+	if (unlikely((s64) adj > 0))
+		now += (vdso->arch_data.tod_steering_delta < 0) ? (adj >> 15) : -(adj >> 15);
+	return now;
+}
+
+static __always_inline
+long clock_gettime_fallback(clockid_t clkid, struct __kernel_timespec *ts)
+{
+	register unsigned long r1 __asm__("r1") = __NR_clock_gettime;
+	register unsigned long r2 __asm__("r2") = (unsigned long)clkid;
+	register void *r3 __asm__("r3") = ts;
+
+	asm ("svc 0\n" : "+d" (r2) : "d" (r1), "d" (r3) : "cc", "memory");
+	return r2;
+}
+
+static __always_inline
+long gettimeofday_fallback(register struct __kernel_old_timeval *tv,
+			   register struct timezone *tz)
+{
+	register unsigned long r1 __asm__("r1") = __NR_gettimeofday;
+	register unsigned long r2 __asm__("r2") = (unsigned long)tv;
+	register void *r3 __asm__("r3") = tz;
+
+	asm ("svc 0\n" : "+d" (r2) : "d" (r1), "d" (r3) : "cc", "memory");
+	return r2;
+}
+
+static __always_inline
+long clock_getres_fallback(clockid_t clkid, struct __kernel_timespec *ts)
+{
+	register unsigned long r1 __asm__("r1") = __NR_clock_getres;
+	register unsigned long r2 __asm__("r2") = (unsigned long)clkid;
+	register void *r3 __asm__("r3") = ts;
+
+	asm ("svc 0\n" : "+d" (r2) : "d" (r1), "d" (r3) : "cc", "memory");
+	return r2;
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/processor.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/processor.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cfcc3e117c4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/processor.h
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+#ifndef __ASM_VDSO_PROCESSOR_H
+#define __ASM_VDSO_PROCESSOR_H
+
+#define cpu_relax() barrier()
+
+#endif /* __ASM_VDSO_PROCESSOR_H */
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/vdso.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/vdso.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e69de29bb2d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/vdso.h
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6c67c08cefdd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __ASM_VDSO_VSYSCALL_H
+#define __ASM_VDSO_VSYSCALL_H
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
+#include <linux/timekeeper_internal.h>
+#include <vdso/datapage.h>
+#include <asm/vdso.h>
+/*
+ * Update the vDSO data page to keep in sync with kernel timekeeping.
+ */
+
+static __always_inline struct vdso_data *__s390_get_k_vdso_data(void)
+{
+	return vdso_data;
+}
+#define __arch_get_k_vdso_data __s390_get_k_vdso_data
+
+/* The asm-generic header needs to be included after the definitions above */
+#include <asm-generic/vdso/vsyscall.h>
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* __ASM_VDSO_VSYSCALL_H */