summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/powerpc/mm/slb.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>2018-10-02 16:56:39 +0300
committerMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>2018-10-03 08:32:49 +0300
commit54be0b9c7c9888ebe63b89a31a17ee3df6a68d61 (patch)
tree12870e5fff70fc0676b5a63719beca3b1d1896a5 /arch/powerpc/mm/slb.c
parent0823c68b054bca9dc321adea829af5cf36afb30b (diff)
downloadlinux-54be0b9c7c9888ebe63b89a31a17ee3df6a68d61.tar.xz
Revert "convert SLB miss handlers to C" and subsequent commits
This reverts commits: 5e46e29e6a97 ("powerpc/64s/hash: convert SLB miss handlers to C") 8fed04d0f6ae ("powerpc/64s/hash: remove user SLB data from the paca") 655deecf67b2 ("powerpc/64s/hash: SLB allocation status bitmaps") 2e1626744e8d ("powerpc/64s/hash: provide arch_setup_exec hooks for hash slice setup") 89ca4e126a3f ("powerpc/64s/hash: Add a SLB preload cache") This series had a few bugs, and the fixes are not all trivial. So revert most of it for now. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/mm/slb.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/mm/slb.c485
1 files changed, 157 insertions, 328 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/slb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/slb.c
index b438220c4336..513c6596140d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/slb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/slb.c
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
-#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
@@ -34,7 +33,7 @@ enum slb_index {
KSTACK_INDEX = 1, /* Kernel stack map */
};
-static long slb_allocate_user(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea);
+extern void slb_allocate(unsigned long ea);
#define slb_esid_mask(ssize) \
(((ssize) == MMU_SEGSIZE_256M)? ESID_MASK: ESID_MASK_1T)
@@ -45,17 +44,11 @@ static inline unsigned long mk_esid_data(unsigned long ea, int ssize,
return (ea & slb_esid_mask(ssize)) | SLB_ESID_V | index;
}
-static inline unsigned long __mk_vsid_data(unsigned long vsid, int ssize,
- unsigned long flags)
-{
- return (vsid << slb_vsid_shift(ssize)) | flags |
- ((unsigned long) ssize << SLB_VSID_SSIZE_SHIFT);
-}
-
static inline unsigned long mk_vsid_data(unsigned long ea, int ssize,
unsigned long flags)
{
- return __mk_vsid_data(get_kernel_vsid(ea, ssize), ssize, flags);
+ return (get_kernel_vsid(ea, ssize) << slb_vsid_shift(ssize)) | flags |
+ ((unsigned long) ssize << SLB_VSID_SSIZE_SHIFT);
}
static inline void slb_shadow_update(unsigned long ea, int ssize,
@@ -122,9 +115,6 @@ void slb_restore_bolted_realmode(void)
{
__slb_restore_bolted_realmode();
get_paca()->slb_cache_ptr = 0;
-
- get_paca()->slb_kern_bitmap = (1U << SLB_NUM_BOLTED) - 1;
- get_paca()->slb_used_bitmap = get_paca()->slb_kern_bitmap;
}
/*
@@ -132,6 +122,9 @@ void slb_restore_bolted_realmode(void)
*/
void slb_flush_all_realmode(void)
{
+ /*
+ * This flushes all SLB entries including 0, so it must be realmode.
+ */
asm volatile("slbmte %0,%0; slbia" : : "r" (0));
}
@@ -177,9 +170,6 @@ void slb_flush_and_rebolt(void)
: "memory");
get_paca()->slb_cache_ptr = 0;
-
- get_paca()->slb_kern_bitmap = (1U << SLB_NUM_BOLTED) - 1;
- get_paca()->slb_used_bitmap = get_paca()->slb_kern_bitmap;
}
void slb_save_contents(struct slb_entry *slb_ptr)
@@ -212,7 +202,7 @@ void slb_dump_contents(struct slb_entry *slb_ptr)
return;
pr_err("SLB contents of cpu 0x%x\n", smp_processor_id());
- pr_err("Last SLB entry inserted at slot %u\n", get_paca()->stab_rr);
+ pr_err("Last SLB entry inserted at slot %lld\n", get_paca()->stab_rr);
for (i = 0; i < mmu_slb_size; i++) {
e = slb_ptr->esid;
@@ -257,119 +247,41 @@ void slb_vmalloc_update(void)
slb_flush_and_rebolt();
}
-static bool preload_hit(struct thread_info *ti, unsigned long esid)
-{
- u8 i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < ti->slb_preload_nr; i++) {
- u8 idx;
-
- idx = (ti->slb_preload_tail + i) % SLB_PRELOAD_NR;
- if (esid == ti->slb_preload_esid[idx])
- return true;
- }
- return false;
-}
-
-static bool preload_add(struct thread_info *ti, unsigned long ea)
-{
- unsigned long esid;
- u8 idx;
-
- if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)) {
- /* EAs are stored >> 28 so 256MB segments don't need clearing */
- if (ea & ESID_MASK_1T)
- ea &= ESID_MASK_1T;
- }
-
- esid = ea >> SID_SHIFT;
-
- if (preload_hit(ti, esid))
- return false;
-
- idx = (ti->slb_preload_tail + ti->slb_preload_nr) % SLB_PRELOAD_NR;
- ti->slb_preload_esid[idx] = esid;
- if (ti->slb_preload_nr == SLB_PRELOAD_NR)
- ti->slb_preload_tail = (ti->slb_preload_tail + 1) % SLB_PRELOAD_NR;
- else
- ti->slb_preload_nr++;
-
- return true;
-}
-
-static void preload_age(struct thread_info *ti)
-{
- if (!ti->slb_preload_nr)
- return;
- ti->slb_preload_nr--;
- ti->slb_preload_tail = (ti->slb_preload_tail + 1) % SLB_PRELOAD_NR;
-}
-
-void slb_setup_new_exec(void)
+/* Helper function to compare esids. There are four cases to handle.
+ * 1. The system is not 1T segment size capable. Use the GET_ESID compare.
+ * 2. The system is 1T capable, both addresses are < 1T, use the GET_ESID compare.
+ * 3. The system is 1T capable, only one of the two addresses is > 1T. This is not a match.
+ * 4. The system is 1T capable, both addresses are > 1T, use the GET_ESID_1T macro to compare.
+ */
+static inline int esids_match(unsigned long addr1, unsigned long addr2)
{
- struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
- struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
- unsigned long exec = 0x10000000;
+ int esid_1t_count;
- /*
- * We have no good place to clear the slb preload cache on exec,
- * flush_thread is about the earliest arch hook but that happens
- * after we switch to the mm and have aleady preloaded the SLBEs.
- *
- * For the most part that's probably okay to use entries from the
- * previous exec, they will age out if unused. It may turn out to
- * be an advantage to clear the cache before switching to it,
- * however.
- */
-
- /*
- * preload some userspace segments into the SLB.
- * Almost all 32 and 64bit PowerPC executables are linked at
- * 0x10000000 so it makes sense to preload this segment.
- */
- if (!is_kernel_addr(exec)) {
- if (preload_add(ti, exec))
- slb_allocate_user(mm, exec);
- }
-
- /* Libraries and mmaps. */
- if (!is_kernel_addr(mm->mmap_base)) {
- if (preload_add(ti, mm->mmap_base))
- slb_allocate_user(mm, mm->mmap_base);
- }
-}
+ /* System is not 1T segment size capable. */
+ if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT))
+ return (GET_ESID(addr1) == GET_ESID(addr2));
-void preload_new_slb_context(unsigned long start, unsigned long sp)
-{
- struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
- struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
- unsigned long heap = mm->start_brk;
+ esid_1t_count = (((addr1 >> SID_SHIFT_1T) != 0) +
+ ((addr2 >> SID_SHIFT_1T) != 0));
- /* Userspace entry address. */
- if (!is_kernel_addr(start)) {
- if (preload_add(ti, start))
- slb_allocate_user(mm, start);
- }
+ /* both addresses are < 1T */
+ if (esid_1t_count == 0)
+ return (GET_ESID(addr1) == GET_ESID(addr2));
- /* Top of stack, grows down. */
- if (!is_kernel_addr(sp)) {
- if (preload_add(ti, sp))
- slb_allocate_user(mm, sp);
- }
+ /* One address < 1T, the other > 1T. Not a match */
+ if (esid_1t_count == 1)
+ return 0;
- /* Bottom of heap, grows up. */
- if (heap && !is_kernel_addr(heap)) {
- if (preload_add(ti, heap))
- slb_allocate_user(mm, heap);
- }
+ /* Both addresses are > 1T. */
+ return (GET_ESID_1T(addr1) == GET_ESID_1T(addr2));
}
-
/* Flush all user entries from the segment table of the current processor. */
void switch_slb(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
{
- struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(tsk);
- u8 i;
+ unsigned long pc = KSTK_EIP(tsk);
+ unsigned long stack = KSTK_ESP(tsk);
+ unsigned long exec_base;
/*
* We need interrupts hard-disabled here, not just soft-disabled,
@@ -392,6 +304,7 @@ void switch_slb(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B) &&
offset <= SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES) {
unsigned long slbie_data = 0;
+ int i;
asm volatile("isync" : : : "memory");
for (i = 0; i < offset; i++) {
@@ -422,60 +335,67 @@ void switch_slb(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
"isync"
:: "r"(ksp_vsid_data),
"r"(ksp_esid_data));
-
- get_paca()->slb_kern_bitmap = (1U << SLB_NUM_BOLTED) - 1;
}
get_paca()->slb_cache_ptr = 0;
}
- get_paca()->slb_used_bitmap = get_paca()->slb_kern_bitmap;
+
+ copy_mm_to_paca(mm);
/*
- * We gradually age out SLBs after a number of context switches to
- * reduce reload overhead of unused entries (like we do with FP/VEC
- * reload). Each time we wrap 256 switches, take an entry out of the
- * SLB preload cache.
+ * preload some userspace segments into the SLB.
+ * Almost all 32 and 64bit PowerPC executables are linked at
+ * 0x10000000 so it makes sense to preload this segment.
*/
- tsk->thread.load_slb++;
- if (!tsk->thread.load_slb) {
- unsigned long pc = KSTK_EIP(tsk);
+ exec_base = 0x10000000;
- preload_age(ti);
- preload_add(ti, pc);
- }
+ if (is_kernel_addr(pc) || is_kernel_addr(stack) ||
+ is_kernel_addr(exec_base))
+ return;
- for (i = 0; i < ti->slb_preload_nr; i++) {
- unsigned long ea;
- u8 idx;
+ slb_allocate(pc);
- idx = (ti->slb_preload_tail + i) % SLB_PRELOAD_NR;
- ea = (unsigned long)ti->slb_preload_esid[idx] << SID_SHIFT;
+ if (!esids_match(pc, stack))
+ slb_allocate(stack);
- slb_allocate_user(mm, ea);
- }
+ if (!esids_match(pc, exec_base) &&
+ !esids_match(stack, exec_base))
+ slb_allocate(exec_base);
}
-void slb_set_size(u16 size)
+static inline void patch_slb_encoding(unsigned int *insn_addr,
+ unsigned int immed)
{
- mmu_slb_size = size;
+
+ /*
+ * This function patches either an li or a cmpldi instruction with
+ * a new immediate value. This relies on the fact that both li
+ * (which is actually addi) and cmpldi both take a 16-bit immediate
+ * value, and it is situated in the same location in the instruction,
+ * ie. bits 16-31 (Big endian bit order) or the lower 16 bits.
+ * The signedness of the immediate operand differs between the two
+ * instructions however this code is only ever patching a small value,
+ * much less than 1 << 15, so we can get away with it.
+ * To patch the value we read the existing instruction, clear the
+ * immediate value, and or in our new value, then write the instruction
+ * back.
+ */
+ unsigned int insn = (*insn_addr & 0xffff0000) | immed;
+ patch_instruction(insn_addr, insn);
}
-static void cpu_flush_slb(void *parm)
-{
- struct mm_struct *mm = parm;
- unsigned long flags;
+extern u32 slb_miss_kernel_load_linear[];
+extern u32 slb_miss_kernel_load_io[];
+extern u32 slb_compare_rr_to_size[];
+extern u32 slb_miss_kernel_load_vmemmap[];
- if (mm != current->active_mm)
+void slb_set_size(u16 size)
+{
+ if (mmu_slb_size == size)
return;
- local_irq_save(flags);
- slb_flush_and_rebolt();
- local_irq_restore(flags);
-}
-
-void core_flush_all_slbs(struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
- on_each_cpu(cpu_flush_slb, mm, 1);
+ mmu_slb_size = size;
+ patch_slb_encoding(slb_compare_rr_to_size, mmu_slb_size);
}
void slb_initialize(void)
@@ -497,16 +417,24 @@ void slb_initialize(void)
#endif
if (!slb_encoding_inited) {
slb_encoding_inited = 1;
+ patch_slb_encoding(slb_miss_kernel_load_linear,
+ SLB_VSID_KERNEL | linear_llp);
+ patch_slb_encoding(slb_miss_kernel_load_io,
+ SLB_VSID_KERNEL | io_llp);
+ patch_slb_encoding(slb_compare_rr_to_size,
+ mmu_slb_size);
+
pr_devel("SLB: linear LLP = %04lx\n", linear_llp);
pr_devel("SLB: io LLP = %04lx\n", io_llp);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
+ patch_slb_encoding(slb_miss_kernel_load_vmemmap,
+ SLB_VSID_KERNEL | vmemmap_llp);
pr_devel("SLB: vmemmap LLP = %04lx\n", vmemmap_llp);
#endif
}
get_paca()->stab_rr = SLB_NUM_BOLTED - 1;
- get_paca()->slb_kern_bitmap = (1U << SLB_NUM_BOLTED) - 1;
- get_paca()->slb_used_bitmap = get_paca()->slb_kern_bitmap;
lflags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | linear_llp;
@@ -530,14 +458,53 @@ void slb_initialize(void)
asm volatile("isync":::"memory");
}
-static void slb_cache_update(unsigned long esid_data)
+static void insert_slb_entry(unsigned long vsid, unsigned long ea,
+ int bpsize, int ssize)
{
+ unsigned long flags, vsid_data, esid_data;
+ enum slb_index index;
int slb_cache_index;
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
return; /* ISAv3.0B and later does not use slb_cache */
/*
+ * We are irq disabled, hence should be safe to access PACA.
+ */
+ VM_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+
+ /*
+ * We can't take a PMU exception in the following code, so hard
+ * disable interrupts.
+ */
+ hard_irq_disable();
+
+ index = get_paca()->stab_rr;
+
+ /*
+ * simple round-robin replacement of slb starting at SLB_NUM_BOLTED.
+ */
+ if (index < (mmu_slb_size - 1))
+ index++;
+ else
+ index = SLB_NUM_BOLTED;
+
+ get_paca()->stab_rr = index;
+
+ flags = SLB_VSID_USER | mmu_psize_defs[bpsize].sllp;
+ vsid_data = (vsid << slb_vsid_shift(ssize)) | flags |
+ ((unsigned long) ssize << SLB_VSID_SSIZE_SHIFT);
+ esid_data = mk_esid_data(ea, ssize, index);
+
+ /*
+ * No need for an isync before or after this slbmte. The exception
+ * we enter with and the rfid we exit with are context synchronizing.
+ * Also we only handle user segments here.
+ */
+ asm volatile("slbmte %0, %1" : : "r" (vsid_data), "r" (esid_data)
+ : "memory");
+
+ /*
* Now update slb cache entries
*/
slb_cache_index = get_paca()->slb_cache_ptr;
@@ -558,196 +525,58 @@ static void slb_cache_update(unsigned long esid_data)
}
}
-static enum slb_index alloc_slb_index(bool kernel)
+static void handle_multi_context_slb_miss(int context_id, unsigned long ea)
{
- enum slb_index index;
-
- /*
- * The allocation bitmaps can become out of synch with the SLB
- * when the _switch code does slbie when bolting a new stack
- * segment and it must not be anywhere else in the SLB. This leaves
- * a kernel allocated entry that is unused in the SLB. With very
- * large systems or small segment sizes, the bitmaps could slowly
- * fill with these entries. They will eventually be cleared out
- * by the round robin allocator in that case, so it's probably not
- * worth accounting for.
- */
+ struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+ unsigned long vsid;
+ int bpsize;
/*
- * SLBs beyond 32 entries are allocated with stab_rr only
- * POWER7/8/9 have 32 SLB entries, this could be expanded if a
- * future CPU has more.
+ * We are always above 1TB, hence use high user segment size.
*/
- if (get_paca()->slb_used_bitmap != U32_MAX) {
- index = ffz(get_paca()->slb_used_bitmap);
- get_paca()->slb_used_bitmap |= 1U << index;
- if (kernel)
- get_paca()->slb_kern_bitmap |= 1U << index;
- } else {
- /* round-robin replacement of slb starting at SLB_NUM_BOLTED. */
- index = get_paca()->stab_rr;
- if (index < (mmu_slb_size - 1))
- index++;
- else
- index = SLB_NUM_BOLTED;
- get_paca()->stab_rr = index;
- if (index < 32) {
- if (kernel)
- get_paca()->slb_kern_bitmap |= 1U << index;
- else
- get_paca()->slb_kern_bitmap &= ~(1U << index);
- }
- }
- BUG_ON(index < SLB_NUM_BOLTED);
-
- return index;
+ vsid = get_vsid(context_id, ea, mmu_highuser_ssize);
+ bpsize = get_slice_psize(mm, ea);
+ insert_slb_entry(vsid, ea, bpsize, mmu_highuser_ssize);
}
-static long slb_insert_entry(unsigned long ea, unsigned long context,
- unsigned long flags, int ssize, bool kernel)
+void slb_miss_large_addr(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
- unsigned long vsid;
- unsigned long vsid_data, esid_data;
- enum slb_index index;
-
- vsid = get_vsid(context, ea, ssize);
- if (!vsid)
- return -EFAULT;
+ enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
+ unsigned long ea = regs->dar;
+ int context;
- index = alloc_slb_index(kernel);
-
- vsid_data = __mk_vsid_data(vsid, ssize, flags);
- esid_data = mk_esid_data(ea, ssize, index);
+ if (REGION_ID(ea) != USER_REGION_ID)
+ goto slb_bad_addr;
/*
- * No need for an isync before or after this slbmte. The exception
- * we enter with and the rfid we exit with are context synchronizing.
- * Also we only handle user segments here.
+ * Are we beyound what the page table layout supports ?
*/
- asm volatile("slbmte %0, %1" : : "r" (vsid_data), "r" (esid_data));
+ if ((ea & ~REGION_MASK) >= H_PGTABLE_RANGE)
+ goto slb_bad_addr;
- if (!kernel)
- slb_cache_update(esid_data);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static long slb_allocate_kernel(unsigned long ea, unsigned long id)
-{
- unsigned long context;
- unsigned long flags;
- int ssize;
-
- if ((ea & ~REGION_MASK) >= (1ULL << MAX_EA_BITS_PER_CONTEXT))
- return -EFAULT;
-
- if (id == KERNEL_REGION_ID) {
- flags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].sllp;
-#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
- } else if (id == VMEMMAP_REGION_ID) {
- flags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmemmap_psize].sllp;
-#endif
- } else if (id == VMALLOC_REGION_ID) {
- if (ea < H_VMALLOC_END)
- flags = get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp;
- else
- flags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | mmu_psize_defs[mmu_io_psize].sllp;
- } else {
- return -EFAULT;
- }
-
- ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_1T;
- if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT))
- ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_256M;
-
- context = id - KERNEL_REGION_CONTEXT_OFFSET;
-
- return slb_insert_entry(ea, context, flags, ssize, true);
-}
-
-static long slb_allocate_user(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea)
-{
- unsigned long context;
- unsigned long flags;
- int bpsize;
- int ssize;
+ /* Lower address should have been handled by asm code */
+ if (ea < (1UL << MAX_EA_BITS_PER_CONTEXT))
+ goto slb_bad_addr;
/*
* consider this as bad access if we take a SLB miss
* on an address above addr limit.
*/
- if (ea >= mm->context.slb_addr_limit)
- return -EFAULT;
+ if (ea >= current->mm->context.slb_addr_limit)
+ goto slb_bad_addr;
- context = get_ea_context(&mm->context, ea);
+ context = get_ea_context(&current->mm->context, ea);
if (!context)
- return -EFAULT;
-
- if (unlikely(ea >= H_PGTABLE_RANGE)) {
- WARN_ON(1);
- return -EFAULT;
- }
-
- ssize = user_segment_size(ea);
-
- bpsize = get_slice_psize(mm, ea);
- flags = SLB_VSID_USER | mmu_psize_defs[bpsize].sllp;
-
- return slb_insert_entry(ea, context, flags, ssize, false);
-}
-
-long do_slb_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ea)
-{
- unsigned long id = REGION_ID(ea);
-
- /* IRQs are not reconciled here, so can't check irqs_disabled */
- VM_WARN_ON(mfmsr() & MSR_EE);
-
- if (unlikely(!(regs->msr & MSR_RI)))
- return -EINVAL;
-
- /*
- * SLB kernel faults must be very careful not to touch anything
- * that is not bolted. E.g., PACA and global variables are okay,
- * mm->context stuff is not.
- *
- * SLB user faults can access all of kernel memory, but must be
- * careful not to touch things like IRQ state because it is not
- * "reconciled" here. The difficulty is that we must use
- * fast_exception_return to return from kernel SLB faults without
- * looking at possible non-bolted memory. We could test user vs
- * kernel faults in the interrupt handler asm and do a full fault,
- * reconcile, ret_from_except for user faults which would make them
- * first class kernel code. But for performance it's probably nicer
- * if they go via fast_exception_return too.
- */
- if (id >= KERNEL_REGION_ID) {
- return slb_allocate_kernel(ea, id);
- } else {
- struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
- long err;
-
- if (unlikely(!mm))
- return -EFAULT;
+ goto slb_bad_addr;
- err = slb_allocate_user(mm, ea);
- if (!err)
- preload_add(current_thread_info(), ea);
-
- return err;
- }
-}
+ handle_multi_context_slb_miss(context, ea);
+ exception_exit(prev_state);
+ return;
-void do_bad_slb_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ea, long err)
-{
- if (err == -EFAULT) {
- if (user_mode(regs))
- _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_BNDERR, ea);
- else
- bad_page_fault(regs, ea, SIGSEGV);
- } else if (err == -EINVAL) {
- unrecoverable_exception(regs);
- } else {
- BUG();
- }
+slb_bad_addr:
+ if (user_mode(regs))
+ _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_BNDERR, ea);
+ else
+ bad_page_fault(regs, ea, SIGSEGV);
+ exception_exit(prev_state);
}