Linux-2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!

1 files changed, 841 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/perf.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/perf.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b3ad0a505b87
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/perf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,841 @@
+/*
+ *  Parisc performance counters
+ *  Copyright (C) 2001 Randolph Chung <tausq@debian.org>
+ *
+ *  This code is derived, with permission, from HP/UX sources.
+ *
+ *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ *    any later version.
+ *
+ *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *    GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+/*
+ *  Edited comment from original sources:
+ *
+ *  This driver programs the PCX-U/PCX-W performance counters
+ *  on the PA-RISC 2.0 chips.  The driver keeps all images now
+ *  internally to the kernel to hopefully eliminate the possiblity
+ *  of a bad image halting the CPU.  Also, there are different
+ *  images for the PCX-W and later chips vs the PCX-U chips.
+ *
+ *  Only 1 process is allowed to access the driver at any time,
+ *  so the only protection that is needed is at open and close.
+ *  A variable "perf_enabled" is used to hold the state of the
+ *  driver.  The spinlock "perf_lock" is used to protect the
+ *  modification of the state during open/close operations so
+ *  multiple processes don't get into the driver simultaneously.
+ *
+ *  This driver accesses the processor directly vs going through
+ *  the PDC INTRIGUE calls.  This is done to eliminate bugs introduced
+ *  in various PDC revisions.  The code is much more maintainable
+ *  and reliable this way vs having to debug on every version of PDC
+ *  on every box. 
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/perf.h>
+#include <asm/parisc-device.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/runway.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>		/* for __raw_read() */
+
+#include "perf_images.h"
+
+#define MAX_RDR_WORDS	24
+#define PERF_VERSION	2	/* derived from hpux's PI v2 interface */
+
+/* definition of RDR regs */
+struct rdr_tbl_ent {
+	uint16_t	width;
+	uint8_t		num_words;
+	uint8_t		write_control;
+};
+
+static int perf_processor_interface = UNKNOWN_INTF;
+static int perf_enabled = 0;
+static spinlock_t perf_lock;
+struct parisc_device *cpu_device = NULL;
+
+/* RDRs to write for PCX-W */
+static int perf_rdrs_W[] = 
+	{ 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, 15, 16, 17, 18, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1 };
+
+/* RDRs to write for PCX-U */
+static int perf_rdrs_U[] =
+	{ 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 16, 17, 18, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1 };
+
+/* RDR register descriptions for PCX-W */
+static struct rdr_tbl_ent perf_rdr_tbl_W[] = {
+	{ 19,	1,	8 },   /* RDR 0 */
+	{ 16,	1,	16 },  /* RDR 1 */
+	{ 72,	2,	0 },   /* RDR 2 */
+	{ 81,	2,	0 },   /* RDR 3 */
+	{ 328,	6,	0 },   /* RDR 4 */
+	{ 160,	3,	0 },   /* RDR 5 */
+	{ 336,	6,	0 },   /* RDR 6 */
+	{ 164,	3,	0 },   /* RDR 7 */
+	{ 0,	0,	0 },   /* RDR 8 */
+	{ 35,	1,	0 },   /* RDR 9 */
+	{ 6,	1,	0 },   /* RDR 10 */
+	{ 18,	1,	0 },   /* RDR 11 */
+	{ 13,	1,	0 },   /* RDR 12 */
+	{ 8,	1,	0 },   /* RDR 13 */
+	{ 8,	1,	0 },   /* RDR 14 */
+	{ 8,	1,	0 },   /* RDR 15 */
+	{ 1530,	24,	0 },   /* RDR 16 */
+	{ 16,	1,	0 },   /* RDR 17 */
+	{ 4,	1,	0 },   /* RDR 18 */
+	{ 0,	0,	0 },   /* RDR 19 */
+	{ 152,	3,	24 },  /* RDR 20 */
+	{ 152,	3,	24 },  /* RDR 21 */
+	{ 233,	4,	48 },  /* RDR 22 */
+	{ 233,	4,	48 },  /* RDR 23 */
+	{ 71,	2,	0 },   /* RDR 24 */
+	{ 71,	2,	0 },   /* RDR 25 */
+	{ 11,	1,	0 },   /* RDR 26 */
+	{ 18,	1,	0 },   /* RDR 27 */
+	{ 128,	2,	0 },   /* RDR 28 */
+	{ 0,	0,	0 },   /* RDR 29 */
+	{ 16,	1,	0 },   /* RDR 30 */
+	{ 16,	1,	0 },   /* RDR 31 */
+};
+
+/* RDR register descriptions for PCX-U */
+static struct rdr_tbl_ent perf_rdr_tbl_U[] = {
+	{ 19,	1,	8 },              /* RDR 0 */
+	{ 32,	1,	16 },             /* RDR 1 */
+	{ 20,	1,	0 },              /* RDR 2 */
+	{ 0,	0,	0 },              /* RDR 3 */
+	{ 344,	6,	0 },              /* RDR 4 */
+	{ 176,	3,	0 },              /* RDR 5 */
+	{ 336,	6,	0 },              /* RDR 6 */
+	{ 0,	0,	0 },              /* RDR 7 */
+	{ 0,	0,	0 },              /* RDR 8 */
+	{ 0,	0,	0 },              /* RDR 9 */
+	{ 28,	1,	0 },              /* RDR 10 */
+	{ 33,	1,	0 },              /* RDR 11 */
+	{ 0,	0,	0 },              /* RDR 12 */
+	{ 230,	4,	0 },              /* RDR 13 */
+	{ 32,	1,	0 },              /* RDR 14 */
+	{ 128,	2,	0 },              /* RDR 15 */
+	{ 1494,	24,	0 },              /* RDR 16 */
+	{ 18,	1,	0 },              /* RDR 17 */
+	{ 4,	1,	0 },              /* RDR 18 */
+	{ 0,	0,	0 },              /* RDR 19 */
+	{ 158,	3,	24 },             /* RDR 20 */
+	{ 158,	3,	24 },             /* RDR 21 */
+	{ 194,	4,	48 },             /* RDR 22 */
+	{ 194,	4,	48 },             /* RDR 23 */
+	{ 71,	2,	0 },              /* RDR 24 */
+	{ 71,	2,	0 },              /* RDR 25 */
+	{ 28,	1,	0 },              /* RDR 26 */
+	{ 33,	1,	0 },              /* RDR 27 */
+	{ 88,	2,	0 },              /* RDR 28 */
+	{ 32,	1,	0 },              /* RDR 29 */
+	{ 24,	1,	0 },              /* RDR 30 */
+	{ 16,	1,	0 },              /* RDR 31 */
+};
+
+/*
+ * A non-zero write_control in the above tables is a byte offset into
+ * this array.
+ */
+static uint64_t perf_bitmasks[] = {
+	0x0000000000000000ul,     /* first dbl word must be zero */
+	0xfdffe00000000000ul,     /* RDR0 bitmask */
+	0x003f000000000000ul,     /* RDR1 bitmask */
+	0x00fffffffffffffful,     /* RDR20-RDR21 bitmask (152 bits) */
+	0xfffffffffffffffful,
+	0xfffffffc00000000ul,
+	0xfffffffffffffffful,     /* RDR22-RDR23 bitmask (233 bits) */
+	0xfffffffffffffffful,
+	0xfffffffffffffffcul,
+	0xff00000000000000ul
+};
+
+/*
+ * Write control bitmasks for Pa-8700 processor given
+ * somethings have changed slightly.
+ */
+static uint64_t perf_bitmasks_piranha[] = {
+	0x0000000000000000ul,     /* first dbl word must be zero */
+	0xfdffe00000000000ul,     /* RDR0 bitmask */
+	0x003f000000000000ul,     /* RDR1 bitmask */
+	0x00fffffffffffffful,     /* RDR20-RDR21 bitmask (158 bits) */
+	0xfffffffffffffffful,
+	0xfffffffc00000000ul,
+	0xfffffffffffffffful,     /* RDR22-RDR23 bitmask (210 bits) */
+	0xfffffffffffffffful,
+	0xfffffffffffffffful,
+	0xfffc000000000000ul
+};
+
+static uint64_t *bitmask_array;   /* array of bitmasks to use */
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * Function Prototypes
+ *****************************************************************************/
+static int perf_config(uint32_t *image_ptr);
+static int perf_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
+static int perf_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
+static ssize_t perf_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos);
+static ssize_t perf_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, 
+	loff_t *ppos);
+static int perf_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
+	unsigned long arg);
+static void perf_start_counters(void);
+static int perf_stop_counters(uint32_t *raddr);
+static struct rdr_tbl_ent * perf_rdr_get_entry(uint32_t rdr_num);
+static int perf_rdr_read_ubuf(uint32_t	rdr_num, uint64_t *buffer);
+static int perf_rdr_clear(uint32_t rdr_num);
+static int perf_write_image(uint64_t *memaddr);
+static void perf_rdr_write(uint32_t rdr_num, uint64_t *buffer);
+
+/* External Assembly Routines */
+extern uint64_t perf_rdr_shift_in_W (uint32_t rdr_num, uint16_t width);
+extern uint64_t perf_rdr_shift_in_U (uint32_t rdr_num, uint16_t width);
+extern void perf_rdr_shift_out_W (uint32_t rdr_num, uint64_t buffer);
+extern void perf_rdr_shift_out_U (uint32_t rdr_num, uint64_t buffer);
+extern void perf_intrigue_enable_perf_counters (void);
+extern void perf_intrigue_disable_perf_counters (void);
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * Function Definitions
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+
+/*
+ * configure:
+ *
+ * Configure the cpu with a given data image.  First turn off the counters, 
+ * then download the image, then turn the counters back on.
+ */
+static int perf_config(uint32_t *image_ptr)
+{
+	long error;
+	uint32_t raddr[4];
+
+	/* Stop the counters*/
+	error = perf_stop_counters(raddr);
+	if (error != 0) {
+		printk("perf_config: perf_stop_counters = %ld\n", error);
+		return -EINVAL; 
+	}
+
+printk("Preparing to write image\n");
+	/* Write the image to the chip */
+	error = perf_write_image((uint64_t *)image_ptr);
+	if (error != 0) {
+		printk("perf_config: DOWNLOAD = %ld\n", error);
+		return -EINVAL; 
+	}
+
+printk("Preparing to start counters\n");
+
+	/* Start the counters */
+	perf_start_counters();
+
+	return sizeof(uint32_t);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Open the device and initialize all of its memory.  The device is only 
+ * opened once, but can be "queried" by multiple processes that know its
+ * file descriptor.
+ */
+static int perf_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	spin_lock(&perf_lock);
+	if (perf_enabled) {
+		spin_unlock(&perf_lock);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+	perf_enabled = 1;
+ 	spin_unlock(&perf_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Close the device.
+ */
+static int perf_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	spin_lock(&perf_lock);
+	perf_enabled = 0;
+	spin_unlock(&perf_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read does nothing for this driver
+ */
+static ssize_t perf_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * write:
+ *
+ * This routine downloads the image to the chip.  It must be
+ * called on the processor that the download should happen
+ * on.
+ */
+static ssize_t perf_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, 
+	loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	int err;
+	size_t image_size;
+	uint32_t image_type;
+	uint32_t interface_type;
+	uint32_t test;
+
+	if (perf_processor_interface == ONYX_INTF) 
+		image_size = PCXU_IMAGE_SIZE;
+	else if (perf_processor_interface == CUDA_INTF) 
+		image_size = PCXW_IMAGE_SIZE;
+	else 
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+		return -EACCES;
+
+	if (count != sizeof(uint32_t))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	if ((err = copy_from_user(&image_type, buf, sizeof(uint32_t))) != 0) 
+		return err;
+
+	/* Get the interface type and test type */
+   	interface_type = (image_type >> 16) & 0xffff;
+	test           = (image_type & 0xffff);
+
+	/* Make sure everything makes sense */
+
+	/* First check the machine type is correct for
+	   the requested image */
+        if (((perf_processor_interface == CUDA_INTF) &&
+		       (interface_type != CUDA_INTF)) ||
+	    ((perf_processor_interface == ONYX_INTF) &&
+	               (interface_type != ONYX_INTF))) 
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Next check to make sure the requested image
+	   is valid */
+	if (((interface_type == CUDA_INTF) && 
+		       (test >= MAX_CUDA_IMAGES)) ||
+	    ((interface_type == ONYX_INTF) && 
+		       (test >= MAX_ONYX_IMAGES))) 
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Copy the image into the processor */
+	if (interface_type == CUDA_INTF) 
+		return perf_config(cuda_images[test]);
+	else
+		return perf_config(onyx_images[test]);
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Patch the images that need to know the IVA addresses.
+ */
+static void perf_patch_images(void)
+{
+#if 0 /* FIXME!! */
+/* 
+ * NOTE:  this routine is VERY specific to the current TLB image.
+ * If the image is changed, this routine might also need to be changed.
+ */
+	extern void $i_itlb_miss_2_0();
+	extern void $i_dtlb_miss_2_0();
+	extern void PA2_0_iva();
+
+	/* 
+	 * We can only use the lower 32-bits, the upper 32-bits should be 0
+	 * anyway given this is in the kernel 
+	 */
+	uint32_t itlb_addr  = (uint32_t)&($i_itlb_miss_2_0);
+	uint32_t dtlb_addr  = (uint32_t)&($i_dtlb_miss_2_0);
+	uint32_t IVAaddress = (uint32_t)&PA2_0_iva;
+
+	if (perf_processor_interface == ONYX_INTF) {
+		/* clear last 2 bytes */
+		onyx_images[TLBMISS][15] &= 0xffffff00;  
+		/* set 2 bytes */
+		onyx_images[TLBMISS][15] |= (0x000000ff&((dtlb_addr) >> 24));
+		onyx_images[TLBMISS][16] = (dtlb_addr << 8)&0xffffff00;
+		onyx_images[TLBMISS][17] = itlb_addr;
+
+		/* clear last 2 bytes */
+		onyx_images[TLBHANDMISS][15] &= 0xffffff00;  
+		/* set 2 bytes */
+		onyx_images[TLBHANDMISS][15] |= (0x000000ff&((dtlb_addr) >> 24));
+		onyx_images[TLBHANDMISS][16] = (dtlb_addr << 8)&0xffffff00;
+		onyx_images[TLBHANDMISS][17] = itlb_addr;
+
+		/* clear last 2 bytes */
+		onyx_images[BIG_CPI][15] &= 0xffffff00;  
+		/* set 2 bytes */
+		onyx_images[BIG_CPI][15] |= (0x000000ff&((dtlb_addr) >> 24));
+		onyx_images[BIG_CPI][16] = (dtlb_addr << 8)&0xffffff00;
+		onyx_images[BIG_CPI][17] = itlb_addr;
+
+	    onyx_images[PANIC][15] &= 0xffffff00;  /* clear last 2 bytes */
+	 	onyx_images[PANIC][15] |= (0x000000ff&((IVAaddress) >> 24)); /* set 2 bytes */
+		onyx_images[PANIC][16] = (IVAaddress << 8)&0xffffff00;
+
+
+	} else if (perf_processor_interface == CUDA_INTF) {
+		/* Cuda interface */
+		cuda_images[TLBMISS][16] =  
+			(cuda_images[TLBMISS][16]&0xffff0000) |
+			((dtlb_addr >> 8)&0x0000ffff);
+		cuda_images[TLBMISS][17] = 
+			((dtlb_addr << 24)&0xff000000) | ((itlb_addr >> 16)&0x000000ff);
+		cuda_images[TLBMISS][18] = (itlb_addr << 16)&0xffff0000;
+
+		cuda_images[TLBHANDMISS][16] = 
+			(cuda_images[TLBHANDMISS][16]&0xffff0000) |
+			((dtlb_addr >> 8)&0x0000ffff);
+		cuda_images[TLBHANDMISS][17] = 
+			((dtlb_addr << 24)&0xff000000) | ((itlb_addr >> 16)&0x000000ff);
+		cuda_images[TLBHANDMISS][18] = (itlb_addr << 16)&0xffff0000;
+
+		cuda_images[BIG_CPI][16] = 
+			(cuda_images[BIG_CPI][16]&0xffff0000) |
+			((dtlb_addr >> 8)&0x0000ffff);
+		cuda_images[BIG_CPI][17] = 
+			((dtlb_addr << 24)&0xff000000) | ((itlb_addr >> 16)&0x000000ff);
+		cuda_images[BIG_CPI][18] = (itlb_addr << 16)&0xffff0000;
+	} else {
+		/* Unknown type */
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * ioctl routine
+ * All routines effect the processor that they are executed on.  Thus you 
+ * must be running on the processor that you wish to change.
+ */
+
+static int perf_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
+	unsigned long arg)
+{
+	long error_start;
+	uint32_t raddr[4];	
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+
+	    case PA_PERF_ON:
+			/* Start the counters */
+			perf_start_counters();
+			return 0;
+
+	    case PA_PERF_OFF:
+			error_start = perf_stop_counters(raddr);
+			if (error_start != 0) {
+				printk(KERN_ERR "perf_off: perf_stop_counters = %ld\n", error_start);
+				return -EFAULT;	
+			}
+
+			/* copy out the Counters */
+			if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, raddr, 
+					sizeof (raddr)) != 0) {
+				return -EFAULT;
+			}
+			return 0;
+
+	    case PA_PERF_VERSION:
+  	  		/* Return the version # */
+			return put_user(PERF_VERSION, (int *)arg);
+
+	    default:
+  	 		break;
+	}
+	return -ENOTTY;
+}
+
+static struct file_operations perf_fops = {
+	.llseek = no_llseek,
+	.read = perf_read,
+	.write = perf_write,
+	.ioctl = perf_ioctl,
+	.open = perf_open,
+	.release = perf_release
+};
+	
+static struct miscdevice perf_dev = {
+	MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
+	PA_PERF_DEV,
+	&perf_fops
+};
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the module
+ */
+static int __init perf_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Determine correct processor interface to use */
+	bitmask_array = perf_bitmasks;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.cpu_type == pcxu ||
+	    boot_cpu_data.cpu_type == pcxu_) {
+		perf_processor_interface = ONYX_INTF;
+	} else if (boot_cpu_data.cpu_type == pcxw ||
+		 boot_cpu_data.cpu_type == pcxw_ ||
+		 boot_cpu_data.cpu_type == pcxw2 ||
+		 boot_cpu_data.cpu_type == mako) {
+		perf_processor_interface = CUDA_INTF;
+		if (boot_cpu_data.cpu_type == pcxw2 ||
+		    boot_cpu_data.cpu_type == mako) 
+			bitmask_array = perf_bitmasks_piranha;
+	} else {
+		perf_processor_interface = UNKNOWN_INTF;
+		printk("Performance monitoring counters not supported on this processor\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	ret = misc_register(&perf_dev);
+	if (ret) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Performance monitoring counters: "
+			"cannot register misc device.\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Patch the images to match the system */
+    	perf_patch_images();
+
+	spin_lock_init(&perf_lock);
+
+	/* TODO: this only lets us access the first cpu.. what to do for SMP? */
+	cpu_device = cpu_data[0].dev;
+	printk("Performance monitoring counters enabled for %s\n",
+		cpu_data[0].dev->name);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * perf_start_counters(void)
+ *
+ * Start the counters.
+ */
+static void perf_start_counters(void)
+{
+	/* Enable performance monitor counters */
+	perf_intrigue_enable_perf_counters();
+}
+
+/*
+ * perf_stop_counters
+ *
+ * Stop the performance counters and save counts
+ * in a per_processor array.
+ */
+static int perf_stop_counters(uint32_t *raddr)
+{
+	uint64_t userbuf[MAX_RDR_WORDS];
+
+	/* Disable performance counters */
+	perf_intrigue_disable_perf_counters();
+
+	if (perf_processor_interface == ONYX_INTF) {
+		uint64_t tmp64;
+		/*
+		 * Read the counters
+		 */
+		if (!perf_rdr_read_ubuf(16, userbuf))
+			return -13;
+
+		/* Counter0 is bits 1398 thru 1429 */
+		tmp64 =  (userbuf[21] << 22) & 0x00000000ffc00000;
+		tmp64 |= (userbuf[22] >> 42) & 0x00000000003fffff;
+		/* OR sticky0 (bit 1430) to counter0 bit 32 */
+		tmp64 |= (userbuf[22] >> 10) & 0x0000000080000000;
+		raddr[0] = (uint32_t)tmp64;
+
+		/* Counter1 is bits 1431 thru 1462 */
+		tmp64 =  (userbuf[22] >> 9) & 0x00000000ffffffff;
+		/* OR sticky1 (bit 1463) to counter1 bit 32 */
+		tmp64 |= (userbuf[22] << 23) & 0x0000000080000000;
+		raddr[1] = (uint32_t)tmp64;
+
+		/* Counter2 is bits 1464 thru 1495 */
+		tmp64 =  (userbuf[22] << 24) & 0x00000000ff000000;
+		tmp64 |= (userbuf[23] >> 40) & 0x0000000000ffffff;
+		/* OR sticky2 (bit 1496) to counter2 bit 32 */
+		tmp64 |= (userbuf[23] >> 8) & 0x0000000080000000;
+		raddr[2] = (uint32_t)tmp64;
+		
+		/* Counter3 is bits 1497 thru 1528 */
+		tmp64 =  (userbuf[23] >> 7) & 0x00000000ffffffff;
+		/* OR sticky3 (bit 1529) to counter3 bit 32 */
+		tmp64 |= (userbuf[23] << 25) & 0x0000000080000000;
+		raddr[3] = (uint32_t)tmp64;
+
+		/*
+		 * Zero out the counters
+		 */
+
+		/*
+		 * The counters and sticky-bits comprise the last 132 bits
+		 * (1398 - 1529) of RDR16 on a U chip.  We'll zero these
+		 * out the easy way: zero out last 10 bits of dword 21,
+		 * all of dword 22 and 58 bits (plus 6 don't care bits) of
+		 * dword 23.
+		 */
+		userbuf[21] &= 0xfffffffffffffc00ul;	/* 0 to last 10 bits */
+		userbuf[22] = 0;
+		userbuf[23] = 0;
+
+		/* 
+		 * Write back the zero'ed bytes + the image given
+		 * the read was destructive.
+		 */
+		perf_rdr_write(16, userbuf);
+	} else {
+
+		/*
+		 * Read RDR-15 which contains the counters and sticky bits 
+		 */
+		if (!perf_rdr_read_ubuf(15, userbuf)) {
+			return -13;
+		}
+
+		/* 
+		 * Clear out the counters
+		 */
+		perf_rdr_clear(15);
+
+		/*
+		 * Copy the counters 
+		 */
+		raddr[0] = (uint32_t)((userbuf[0] >> 32) & 0x00000000ffffffffUL);
+		raddr[1] = (uint32_t)(userbuf[0] & 0x00000000ffffffffUL);
+		raddr[2] = (uint32_t)((userbuf[1] >> 32) & 0x00000000ffffffffUL);
+		raddr[3] = (uint32_t)(userbuf[1] & 0x00000000ffffffffUL);
+	}
+ 
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * perf_rdr_get_entry
+ *
+ * Retrieve a pointer to the description of what this
+ * RDR contains.
+ */
+static struct rdr_tbl_ent * perf_rdr_get_entry(uint32_t rdr_num)
+{
+	if (perf_processor_interface == ONYX_INTF) {
+		return &perf_rdr_tbl_U[rdr_num];
+	} else {
+		return &perf_rdr_tbl_W[rdr_num];
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * perf_rdr_read_ubuf
+ *
+ * Read the RDR value into the buffer specified.
+ */
+static int perf_rdr_read_ubuf(uint32_t	rdr_num, uint64_t *buffer)
+{
+	uint64_t	data, data_mask = 0;
+	uint32_t	width, xbits, i;
+	struct rdr_tbl_ent *tentry;
+
+	tentry = perf_rdr_get_entry(rdr_num);
+	if ((width = tentry->width) == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Clear out buffer */
+	i = tentry->num_words;
+	while (i--) {
+		buffer[i] = 0;
+	}	
+
+	/* Check for bits an even number of 64 */
+	if ((xbits = width & 0x03f) != 0) {
+		data_mask = 1;
+		data_mask <<= (64 - xbits);
+		data_mask--;
+	}
+
+	/* Grab all of the data */
+	i = tentry->num_words;
+	while (i--) {
+
+		if (perf_processor_interface == ONYX_INTF) {
+			data = perf_rdr_shift_in_U(rdr_num, width);
+		} else {
+			data = perf_rdr_shift_in_W(rdr_num, width);
+		}
+		if (xbits) {
+			buffer[i] |= (data << (64 - xbits));
+			if (i) {
+				buffer[i-1] |= ((data >> xbits) & data_mask);
+			}
+		} else {
+			buffer[i] = data;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * perf_rdr_clear
+ *
+ * Zero out the given RDR register
+ */
+static int perf_rdr_clear(uint32_t	rdr_num)
+{
+	struct rdr_tbl_ent *tentry;
+	int32_t		i;
+
+	tentry = perf_rdr_get_entry(rdr_num);
+
+	if (tentry->width == 0) {
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	i = tentry->num_words;
+	while (i--) {
+		if (perf_processor_interface == ONYX_INTF) {
+			perf_rdr_shift_out_U(rdr_num, 0UL);
+		} else {
+			perf_rdr_shift_out_W(rdr_num, 0UL);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * perf_write_image
+ *
+ * Write the given image out to the processor
+ */
+static int perf_write_image(uint64_t *memaddr)
+{
+	uint64_t buffer[MAX_RDR_WORDS];
+	uint64_t *bptr;
+	uint32_t dwords;
+	uint32_t *intrigue_rdr;
+	uint64_t *intrigue_bitmask, tmp64, proc_hpa;
+	struct rdr_tbl_ent *tentry;
+	int i;
+
+	/* Clear out counters */
+	if (perf_processor_interface == ONYX_INTF) {
+
+		perf_rdr_clear(16);
+
+		/* Toggle performance monitor */
+		perf_intrigue_enable_perf_counters();
+		perf_intrigue_disable_perf_counters();
+
+		intrigue_rdr = perf_rdrs_U;
+	} else {
+		perf_rdr_clear(15);
+		intrigue_rdr = perf_rdrs_W;
+	}
+
+	/* Write all RDRs */
+	while (*intrigue_rdr != -1) {
+		tentry = perf_rdr_get_entry(*intrigue_rdr);
+		perf_rdr_read_ubuf(*intrigue_rdr, buffer);
+		bptr   = &buffer[0];
+		dwords = tentry->num_words;
+		if (tentry->write_control) {
+			intrigue_bitmask = &bitmask_array[tentry->write_control >> 3];
+			while (dwords--) {
+				tmp64 = *intrigue_bitmask & *memaddr++;
+				tmp64 |= (~(*intrigue_bitmask++)) & *bptr;
+				*bptr++ = tmp64;
+			}
+		} else {
+			while (dwords--) {
+				*bptr++ = *memaddr++;
+			}
+		}
+
+		perf_rdr_write(*intrigue_rdr, buffer);
+		intrigue_rdr++;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Now copy out the Runway stuff which is not in RDRs
+	 */
+
+	if (cpu_device == NULL)
+	{
+		printk(KERN_ERR "write_image: cpu_device not yet initialized!\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	proc_hpa = cpu_device->hpa;
+
+	/* Merge intrigue bits into Runway STATUS 0 */
+	tmp64 = __raw_readq(proc_hpa + RUNWAY_STATUS) & 0xffecfffffffffffful;
+	__raw_writeq(tmp64 | (*memaddr++ & 0x0013000000000000ul), proc_hpa + RUNWAY_STATUS);
+	
+	/* Write RUNWAY DEBUG registers */
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+		__raw_writeq(*memaddr++, proc_hpa + RUNWAY_DEBUG + i);
+	}
+
+	return 0; 
+}
+
+/*
+ * perf_rdr_write
+ *
+ * Write the given RDR register with the contents
+ * of the given buffer.
+ */
+static void perf_rdr_write(uint32_t rdr_num, uint64_t *buffer)
+{
+	struct rdr_tbl_ent *tentry;
+	int32_t		i;
+
+printk("perf_rdr_write\n");
+	tentry = perf_rdr_get_entry(rdr_num);
+	if (tentry->width == 0) { return; }
+
+	i = tentry->num_words;
+	while (i--) {
+		if (perf_processor_interface == ONYX_INTF) {
+			perf_rdr_shift_out_U(rdr_num, buffer[i]);
+		} else {
+			perf_rdr_shift_out_W(rdr_num, buffer[i]);
+		}	
+	}
+printk("perf_rdr_write done\n");
+}
+
+module_init(perf_init);