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author | Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> | 2022-03-14 22:05:13 +0300 |
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committer | Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> | 2022-03-14 22:08:31 +0300 |
commit | 641d804157294d9b19bdfe6a2cdbd5d25939a048 (patch) | |
tree | d4e06201998b94999fc1e1ea7cea95b334da9630 /arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S | |
parent | 8d93b7a242b2adf36949c10b8eb9cc084a74b59a (diff) | |
parent | 52c9f93a9c482251cb0d224faa602ba26d462be8 (diff) | |
download | linux-641d804157294d9b19bdfe6a2cdbd5d25939a048.tar.xz |
Merge branch 'for-next/spectre-bhb' into for-next/core
Merge in the latest Spectre mess to fix up conflicts with what was
already queued for 5.18 when the embargo finally lifted.
* for-next/spectre-bhb: (21 commits)
arm64: Do not include __READ_ONCE() block in assembly files
arm64: proton-pack: Include unprivileged eBPF status in Spectre v2 mitigation reporting
arm64: Use the clearbhb instruction in mitigations
KVM: arm64: Allow SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3 to be discovered and migrated
arm64: Mitigate spectre style branch history side channels
arm64: proton-pack: Report Spectre-BHB vulnerabilities as part of Spectre-v2
arm64: Add percpu vectors for EL1
arm64: entry: Add macro for reading symbol addresses from the trampoline
arm64: entry: Add vectors that have the bhb mitigation sequences
arm64: entry: Add non-kpti __bp_harden_el1_vectors for mitigations
arm64: entry: Allow the trampoline text to occupy multiple pages
arm64: entry: Make the kpti trampoline's kpti sequence optional
arm64: entry: Move trampoline macros out of ifdef'd section
arm64: entry: Don't assume tramp_vectors is the start of the vectors
arm64: entry: Allow tramp_alias to access symbols after the 4K boundary
arm64: entry: Move the trampoline data page before the text page
arm64: entry: Free up another register on kpti's tramp_exit path
arm64: entry: Make the trampoline cleanup optional
KVM: arm64: Allow indirect vectors to be used without SPECTRE_V3A
arm64: spectre: Rename spectre_v4_patch_fw_mitigation_conduit
...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S | 214 |
1 files changed, 157 insertions, 57 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S index a3ee79bcd5cb..ede028dee81b 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S @@ -37,18 +37,21 @@ .macro kernel_ventry, el:req, ht:req, regsize:req, label:req .align 7 -#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 +.Lventry_start\@: .if \el == 0 -alternative_if ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 + /* + * This must be the first instruction of the EL0 vector entries. It is + * skipped by the trampoline vectors, to trigger the cleanup. + */ + b .Lskip_tramp_vectors_cleanup\@ .if \regsize == 64 mrs x30, tpidrro_el0 msr tpidrro_el0, xzr .else mov x30, xzr .endif -alternative_else_nop_endif +.Lskip_tramp_vectors_cleanup\@: .endif -#endif sub sp, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE #ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK @@ -95,11 +98,15 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif mrs x0, tpidrro_el0 #endif b el\el\ht\()_\regsize\()_\label +.org .Lventry_start\@ + 128 // Did we overflow the ventry slot? .endm - .macro tramp_alias, dst, sym + .macro tramp_alias, dst, sym, tmp mov_q \dst, TRAMP_VALIAS - add \dst, \dst, #(\sym - .entry.tramp.text) + adr_l \tmp, \sym + add \dst, \dst, \tmp + adr_l \tmp, .entry.tramp.text + sub \dst, \dst, \tmp .endm /* @@ -116,7 +123,7 @@ alternative_cb_end tbnz \tmp2, #TIF_SSBD, .L__asm_ssbd_skip\@ mov w0, #ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 mov w1, #\state -alternative_cb spectre_v4_patch_fw_mitigation_conduit +alternative_cb smccc_patch_fw_mitigation_conduit nop // Patched to SMC/HVC #0 alternative_cb_end .L__asm_ssbd_skip\@: @@ -410,21 +417,26 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif ldp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12] ldp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13] ldp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14] - ldr lr, [sp, #S_LR] - add sp, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE // restore sp .if \el == 0 -alternative_insn eret, nop, ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 +alternative_if_not ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 + ldr lr, [sp, #S_LR] + add sp, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE // restore sp + eret +alternative_else_nop_endif #ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 bne 4f - msr far_el1, x30 - tramp_alias x30, tramp_exit_native + msr far_el1, x29 + tramp_alias x30, tramp_exit_native, x29 br x30 4: - tramp_alias x30, tramp_exit_compat + tramp_alias x30, tramp_exit_compat, x29 br x30 #endif .else + ldr lr, [sp, #S_LR] + add sp, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE // restore sp + /* Ensure any device/NC reads complete */ alternative_insn nop, "dmb sy", ARM64_WORKAROUND_1508412 @@ -591,12 +603,6 @@ SYM_CODE_END(ret_to_user) .popsection // .entry.text -#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 -/* - * Exception vectors trampoline. - */ - .pushsection ".entry.tramp.text", "ax" - // Move from tramp_pg_dir to swapper_pg_dir .macro tramp_map_kernel, tmp mrs \tmp, ttbr1_el1 @@ -630,12 +636,47 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif */ .endm - .macro tramp_ventry, regsize = 64 + .macro tramp_data_page dst + adr_l \dst, .entry.tramp.text + sub \dst, \dst, PAGE_SIZE + .endm + + .macro tramp_data_read_var dst, var +#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE + tramp_data_page \dst + add \dst, \dst, #:lo12:__entry_tramp_data_\var + ldr \dst, [\dst] +#else + ldr \dst, =\var +#endif + .endm + +#define BHB_MITIGATION_NONE 0 +#define BHB_MITIGATION_LOOP 1 +#define BHB_MITIGATION_FW 2 +#define BHB_MITIGATION_INSN 3 + + .macro tramp_ventry, vector_start, regsize, kpti, bhb .align 7 1: .if \regsize == 64 msr tpidrro_el0, x30 // Restored in kernel_ventry .endif + + .if \bhb == BHB_MITIGATION_LOOP + /* + * This sequence must appear before the first indirect branch. i.e. the + * ret out of tramp_ventry. It appears here because x30 is free. + */ + __mitigate_spectre_bhb_loop x30 + .endif // \bhb == BHB_MITIGATION_LOOP + + .if \bhb == BHB_MITIGATION_INSN + clearbhb + isb + .endif // \bhb == BHB_MITIGATION_INSN + + .if \kpti == 1 /* * Defend against branch aliasing attacks by pushing a dummy * entry onto the return stack and using a RET instruction to @@ -645,46 +686,75 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif b . 2: tramp_map_kernel x30 -#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE - adr x30, tramp_vectors + PAGE_SIZE alternative_insn isb, nop, ARM64_WORKAROUND_QCOM_FALKOR_E1003 - ldr x30, [x30] -#else - ldr x30, =vectors -#endif + tramp_data_read_var x30, vectors alternative_if_not ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_TX2_219_PRFM - prfm plil1strm, [x30, #(1b - tramp_vectors)] + prfm plil1strm, [x30, #(1b - \vector_start)] alternative_else_nop_endif + msr vbar_el1, x30 - add x30, x30, #(1b - tramp_vectors) isb + .else + ldr x30, =vectors + .endif // \kpti == 1 + + .if \bhb == BHB_MITIGATION_FW + /* + * The firmware sequence must appear before the first indirect branch. + * i.e. the ret out of tramp_ventry. But it also needs the stack to be + * mapped to save/restore the registers the SMC clobbers. + */ + __mitigate_spectre_bhb_fw + .endif // \bhb == BHB_MITIGATION_FW + + add x30, x30, #(1b - \vector_start + 4) ret +.org 1b + 128 // Did we overflow the ventry slot? .endm .macro tramp_exit, regsize = 64 - adr x30, tramp_vectors + tramp_data_read_var x30, this_cpu_vector + get_this_cpu_offset x29 + ldr x30, [x30, x29] + msr vbar_el1, x30 - tramp_unmap_kernel x30 + ldr lr, [sp, #S_LR] + tramp_unmap_kernel x29 .if \regsize == 64 - mrs x30, far_el1 + mrs x29, far_el1 .endif + add sp, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE // restore sp eret sb .endm - .align 11 -SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN(tramp_vectors) + .macro generate_tramp_vector, kpti, bhb +.Lvector_start\@: .space 0x400 - tramp_ventry - tramp_ventry - tramp_ventry - tramp_ventry + .rept 4 + tramp_ventry .Lvector_start\@, 64, \kpti, \bhb + .endr + .rept 4 + tramp_ventry .Lvector_start\@, 32, \kpti, \bhb + .endr + .endm - tramp_ventry 32 - tramp_ventry 32 - tramp_ventry 32 - tramp_ventry 32 +#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 +/* + * Exception vectors trampoline. + * The order must match __bp_harden_el1_vectors and the + * arm64_bp_harden_el1_vectors enum. + */ + .pushsection ".entry.tramp.text", "ax" + .align 11 +SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN(tramp_vectors) +#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY + generate_tramp_vector kpti=1, bhb=BHB_MITIGATION_LOOP + generate_tramp_vector kpti=1, bhb=BHB_MITIGATION_FW + generate_tramp_vector kpti=1, bhb=BHB_MITIGATION_INSN +#endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY */ + generate_tramp_vector kpti=1, bhb=BHB_MITIGATION_NONE SYM_CODE_END(tramp_vectors) SYM_CODE_START(tramp_exit_native) @@ -701,13 +771,57 @@ SYM_CODE_END(tramp_exit_compat) .pushsection ".rodata", "a" .align PAGE_SHIFT SYM_DATA_START(__entry_tramp_data_start) +__entry_tramp_data_vectors: .quad vectors +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE +__entry_tramp_data___sdei_asm_handler: + .quad __sdei_asm_handler +#endif /* CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE */ +__entry_tramp_data_this_cpu_vector: + .quad this_cpu_vector SYM_DATA_END(__entry_tramp_data_start) .popsection // .rodata #endif /* CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE */ #endif /* CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 */ /* + * Exception vectors for spectre mitigations on entry from EL1 when + * kpti is not in use. + */ + .macro generate_el1_vector, bhb +.Lvector_start\@: + kernel_ventry 1, t, 64, sync // Synchronous EL1t + kernel_ventry 1, t, 64, irq // IRQ EL1t + kernel_ventry 1, t, 64, fiq // FIQ EL1h + kernel_ventry 1, t, 64, error // Error EL1t + + kernel_ventry 1, h, 64, sync // Synchronous EL1h + kernel_ventry 1, h, 64, irq // IRQ EL1h + kernel_ventry 1, h, 64, fiq // FIQ EL1h + kernel_ventry 1, h, 64, error // Error EL1h + + .rept 4 + tramp_ventry .Lvector_start\@, 64, 0, \bhb + .endr + .rept 4 + tramp_ventry .Lvector_start\@, 32, 0, \bhb + .endr + .endm + +/* The order must match tramp_vecs and the arm64_bp_harden_el1_vectors enum. */ + .pushsection ".entry.text", "ax" + .align 11 +SYM_CODE_START(__bp_harden_el1_vectors) +#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY + generate_el1_vector bhb=BHB_MITIGATION_LOOP + generate_el1_vector bhb=BHB_MITIGATION_FW + generate_el1_vector bhb=BHB_MITIGATION_INSN +#endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY */ +SYM_CODE_END(__bp_harden_el1_vectors) + .popsection + + +/* * Register switch for AArch64. The callee-saved registers need to be saved * and restored. On entry: * x0 = previous task_struct (must be preserved across the switch) @@ -832,14 +946,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START(__sdei_asm_entry_trampoline) * Remember whether to unmap the kernel on exit. */ 1: str x4, [x1, #(SDEI_EVENT_INTREGS + S_SDEI_TTBR1)] - -#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE - adr x4, tramp_vectors + PAGE_SIZE - add x4, x4, #:lo12:__sdei_asm_trampoline_next_handler - ldr x4, [x4] -#else - ldr x4, =__sdei_asm_handler -#endif + tramp_data_read_var x4, __sdei_asm_handler br x4 SYM_CODE_END(__sdei_asm_entry_trampoline) NOKPROBE(__sdei_asm_entry_trampoline) @@ -862,13 +969,6 @@ SYM_CODE_END(__sdei_asm_exit_trampoline) NOKPROBE(__sdei_asm_exit_trampoline) .ltorg .popsection // .entry.tramp.text -#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE -.pushsection ".rodata", "a" -SYM_DATA_START(__sdei_asm_trampoline_next_handler) - .quad __sdei_asm_handler -SYM_DATA_END(__sdei_asm_trampoline_next_handler) -.popsection // .rodata -#endif /* CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE */ #endif /* CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 */ /* @@ -978,7 +1078,7 @@ alternative_if_not ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 alternative_else_nop_endif #ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 - tramp_alias dst=x5, sym=__sdei_asm_exit_trampoline + tramp_alias dst=x5, sym=__sdei_asm_exit_trampoline, tmp=x3 br x5 #endif SYM_CODE_END(__sdei_asm_handler) |