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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2017-07-07 05:20:54 +0300
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2017-07-07 05:20:54 +0300
commitf72e24a1240b78f421649c4d88f5c24ab1c896a1 (patch)
tree90bed3bf33ae0abf5636dafcc3eda3cc354612b0 /arch/arm/mm
parent2c669275dc3245e2866a0eea15bda8ec8d1ab8db (diff)
parent1655cf8829d82d367d8fdb5cb58e5885d7d2a391 (diff)
downloadlinux-f72e24a1240b78f421649c4d88f5c24ab1c896a1.tar.xz
Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping infrastructure from Christoph Hellwig: "This is the first pull request for the new dma-mapping subsystem In this new subsystem we'll try to properly maintain all the generic code related to dma-mapping, and will further consolidate arch code into common helpers. This pull request contains: - removal of the DMA_ERROR_CODE macro, replacing it with calls to ->mapping_error so that the dma_map_ops instances are more self contained and can be shared across architectures (me) - removal of the ->set_dma_mask method, which duplicates the ->dma_capable one in terms of functionality, but requires more duplicate code. - various updates for the coherent dma pool and related arm code (Vladimir) - various smaller cleanups (me)" * tag 'dma-mapping-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (56 commits) ARM: dma-mapping: Remove traces of NOMMU code ARM: NOMMU: Set ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE for M-class cpus ARM: NOMMU: Introduce dma operations for noMMU drivers: dma-mapping: allow dma_common_mmap() for NOMMU drivers: dma-coherent: Introduce default DMA pool drivers: dma-coherent: Account dma_pfn_offset when used with device tree dma: Take into account dma_pfn_offset dma-mapping: replace dmam_alloc_noncoherent with dmam_alloc_attrs dma-mapping: remove dmam_free_noncoherent crypto: qat - avoid an uninitialized variable warning au1100fb: remove a bogus dma_free_nonconsistent call MAINTAINERS: add entry for dma mapping helpers powerpc: merge __dma_set_mask into dma_set_mask dma-mapping: remove the set_dma_mask method powerpc/cell: use the dma_supported method for ops switching powerpc/cell: clean up fixed mapping dma_ops initialization tile: remove dma_supported and mapping_error methods xen-swiotlb: remove xen_swiotlb_set_dma_mask arm: implement ->dma_supported instead of ->set_dma_mask mips/loongson64: implement ->dma_supported instead of ->set_dma_mask ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/mm')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mm/Kconfig8
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mm/Makefile5
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping-nommu.c228
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c77
4 files changed, 269 insertions, 49 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mm/Kconfig
index c6c4c9c8824b..877a0e3fd17d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/Kconfig
@@ -1045,8 +1045,8 @@ config ARM_L1_CACHE_SHIFT
default 5
config ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE
- bool "Use non-cacheable memory for DMA" if (CPU_V6 || CPU_V6K) && !CPU_V7
- default y if CPU_V6 || CPU_V6K || CPU_V7
+ bool "Use non-cacheable memory for DMA" if (CPU_V6 || CPU_V6K || CPU_V7M) && !CPU_V7
+ default y if CPU_V6 || CPU_V6K || CPU_V7 || CPU_V7M
help
Historically, the kernel has used strongly ordered mappings to
provide DMA coherent memory. With the advent of ARMv7, mapping
@@ -1061,6 +1061,10 @@ config ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE
and therefore turning this on may result in unpredictable driver
behaviour. Therefore, we offer this as an option.
+ On some of the beefier ARMv7-M machines (with DMA and write
+ buffers) you likely want this enabled, while those that
+ didn't need it until now also won't need it in the future.
+
You are recommended say 'Y' here and debug any affected drivers.
config ARM_HEAVY_MB
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/Makefile b/arch/arm/mm/Makefile
index b3dea80715b4..950d19babb5f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/Makefile
@@ -2,9 +2,8 @@
# Makefile for the linux arm-specific parts of the memory manager.
#
-obj-y := dma-mapping.o extable.o fault.o init.o \
- iomap.o
-
+obj-y := extable.o fault.o init.o iomap.o
+obj-y += dma-mapping$(MMUEXT).o
obj-$(CONFIG_MMU) += fault-armv.o flush.o idmap.o ioremap.o \
mmap.o pgd.o mmu.o pageattr.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping-nommu.c b/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping-nommu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..90ee354d803e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping-nommu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
+/*
+ * Based on linux/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000-2004 Russell King
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+
+#include <asm/cachetype.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/outercache.h>
+#include <asm/cp15.h>
+
+#include "dma.h"
+
+/*
+ * dma_noop_ops is used if
+ * - MMU/MPU is off
+ * - cpu is v7m w/o cache support
+ * - device is coherent
+ * otherwise arm_nommu_dma_ops is used.
+ *
+ * arm_nommu_dma_ops rely on consistent DMA memory (please, refer to
+ * [1] on how to declare such memory).
+ *
+ * [1] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reserved-memory/reserved-memory.txt
+ */
+
+static void *arm_nommu_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+ dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp,
+ unsigned long attrs)
+
+{
+ const struct dma_map_ops *ops = &dma_noop_ops;
+
+ /*
+ * We are here because:
+ * - no consistent DMA region has been defined, so we can't
+ * continue.
+ * - there is no space left in consistent DMA region, so we
+ * only can fallback to generic allocator if we are
+ * advertised that consistency is not required.
+ */
+
+ if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT)
+ return ops->alloc(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp, attrs);
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void arm_nommu_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+ void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
+ unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ const struct dma_map_ops *ops = &dma_noop_ops;
+
+ if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT)
+ ops->free(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_addr, attrs);
+ else
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+
+ return;
+}
+
+static void __dma_page_cpu_to_dev(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
+ enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+ dmac_map_area(__va(paddr), size, dir);
+
+ if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
+ outer_inv_range(paddr, paddr + size);
+ else
+ outer_clean_range(paddr, paddr + size);
+}
+
+static void __dma_page_dev_to_cpu(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
+ enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+ if (dir != DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
+ outer_inv_range(paddr, paddr + size);
+ dmac_unmap_area(__va(paddr), size, dir);
+ }
+}
+
+static dma_addr_t arm_nommu_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
+ unsigned long offset, size_t size,
+ enum dma_data_direction dir,
+ unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ dma_addr_t handle = page_to_phys(page) + offset;
+
+ __dma_page_cpu_to_dev(handle, size, dir);
+
+ return handle;
+}
+
+static void arm_nommu_dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle,
+ size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
+ unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ __dma_page_dev_to_cpu(handle, size, dir);
+}
+
+
+static int arm_nommu_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
+ int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir,
+ unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct scatterlist *sg;
+
+ for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) {
+ sg_dma_address(sg) = sg_phys(sg);
+ sg_dma_len(sg) = sg->length;
+ __dma_page_cpu_to_dev(sg_dma_address(sg), sg_dma_len(sg), dir);
+ }
+
+ return nents;
+}
+
+static void arm_nommu_dma_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
+ int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir,
+ unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ struct scatterlist *sg;
+ int i;
+
+ for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i)
+ __dma_page_dev_to_cpu(sg_dma_address(sg), sg_dma_len(sg), dir);
+}
+
+static void arm_nommu_dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev,
+ dma_addr_t handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+ __dma_page_cpu_to_dev(handle, size, dir);
+}
+
+static void arm_nommu_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
+ dma_addr_t handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+ __dma_page_cpu_to_dev(handle, size, dir);
+}
+
+static void arm_nommu_dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
+ int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+ struct scatterlist *sg;
+ int i;
+
+ for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i)
+ __dma_page_cpu_to_dev(sg_dma_address(sg), sg_dma_len(sg), dir);
+}
+
+static void arm_nommu_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
+ int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+ struct scatterlist *sg;
+ int i;
+
+ for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i)
+ __dma_page_dev_to_cpu(sg_dma_address(sg), sg_dma_len(sg), dir);
+}
+
+const struct dma_map_ops arm_nommu_dma_ops = {
+ .alloc = arm_nommu_dma_alloc,
+ .free = arm_nommu_dma_free,
+ .map_page = arm_nommu_dma_map_page,
+ .unmap_page = arm_nommu_dma_unmap_page,
+ .map_sg = arm_nommu_dma_map_sg,
+ .unmap_sg = arm_nommu_dma_unmap_sg,
+ .sync_single_for_device = arm_nommu_dma_sync_single_for_device,
+ .sync_single_for_cpu = arm_nommu_dma_sync_single_for_cpu,
+ .sync_sg_for_device = arm_nommu_dma_sync_sg_for_device,
+ .sync_sg_for_cpu = arm_nommu_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(arm_nommu_dma_ops);
+
+static const struct dma_map_ops *arm_nommu_get_dma_map_ops(bool coherent)
+{
+ return coherent ? &dma_noop_ops : &arm_nommu_dma_ops;
+}
+
+void arch_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, u64 dma_base, u64 size,
+ const struct iommu_ops *iommu, bool coherent)
+{
+ const struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops;
+
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_V7M)) {
+ /*
+ * Cache support for v7m is optional, so can be treated as
+ * coherent if no cache has been detected. Note that it is not
+ * enough to check if MPU is in use or not since in absense of
+ * MPU system memory map is used.
+ */
+ dev->archdata.dma_coherent = (cacheid) ? coherent : true;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Assume coherent DMA in case MMU/MPU has not been set up.
+ */
+ dev->archdata.dma_coherent = (get_cr() & CR_M) ? coherent : true;
+ }
+
+ dma_ops = arm_nommu_get_dma_map_ops(dev->archdata.dma_coherent);
+
+ set_dma_ops(dev, dma_ops);
+}
+
+void arch_teardown_dma_ops(struct device *dev)
+{
+}
+
+#define PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES 4096
+
+static int __init dma_debug_do_init(void)
+{
+ dma_debug_init(PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES);
+ return 0;
+}
+core_initcall(dma_debug_do_init);
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c b/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c
index bd83c531828a..e7380bafbfa6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c
@@ -180,6 +180,11 @@ static void arm_dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev,
__dma_page_cpu_to_dev(page, offset, size, dir);
}
+static int arm_dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
+{
+ return dma_addr == ARM_MAPPING_ERROR;
+}
+
const struct dma_map_ops arm_dma_ops = {
.alloc = arm_dma_alloc,
.free = arm_dma_free,
@@ -193,6 +198,8 @@ const struct dma_map_ops arm_dma_ops = {
.sync_single_for_device = arm_dma_sync_single_for_device,
.sync_sg_for_cpu = arm_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu,
.sync_sg_for_device = arm_dma_sync_sg_for_device,
+ .mapping_error = arm_dma_mapping_error,
+ .dma_supported = arm_dma_supported,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(arm_dma_ops);
@@ -211,6 +218,8 @@ const struct dma_map_ops arm_coherent_dma_ops = {
.get_sgtable = arm_dma_get_sgtable,
.map_page = arm_coherent_dma_map_page,
.map_sg = arm_dma_map_sg,
+ .mapping_error = arm_dma_mapping_error,
+ .dma_supported = arm_dma_supported,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(arm_coherent_dma_ops);
@@ -344,8 +353,6 @@ static void __dma_free_buffer(struct page *page, size_t size)
}
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
-
static void *__alloc_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, size_t size,
pgprot_t prot, struct page **ret_page,
const void *caller, bool want_vaddr,
@@ -647,22 +654,6 @@ static inline pgprot_t __get_dma_pgprot(unsigned long attrs, pgprot_t prot)
return prot;
}
-#define nommu() 0
-
-#else /* !CONFIG_MMU */
-
-#define nommu() 1
-
-#define __get_dma_pgprot(attrs, prot) __pgprot(0)
-#define __alloc_remap_buffer(dev, size, gfp, prot, ret, c, wv) NULL
-#define __alloc_from_pool(size, ret_page) NULL
-#define __alloc_from_contiguous(dev, size, prot, ret, c, wv, coherent_flag, gfp) NULL
-#define __free_from_pool(cpu_addr, size) do { } while (0)
-#define __free_from_contiguous(dev, page, cpu_addr, size, wv) do { } while (0)
-#define __dma_free_remap(cpu_addr, size) do { } while (0)
-
-#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
-
static void *__alloc_simple_buffer(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp,
struct page **ret_page)
{
@@ -799,13 +790,13 @@ static void *__dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle,
gfp &= ~(__GFP_COMP);
args.gfp = gfp;
- *handle = DMA_ERROR_CODE;
+ *handle = ARM_MAPPING_ERROR;
allowblock = gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp);
cma = allowblock ? dev_get_cma_area(dev) : false;
if (cma)
buf->allocator = &cma_allocator;
- else if (nommu() || is_coherent)
+ else if (is_coherent)
buf->allocator = &simple_allocator;
else if (allowblock)
buf->allocator = &remap_allocator;
@@ -854,8 +845,7 @@ static int __arm_dma_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
unsigned long attrs)
{
- int ret = -ENXIO;
-#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+ int ret;
unsigned long nr_vma_pages = (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned long nr_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned long pfn = dma_to_pfn(dev, dma_addr);
@@ -870,10 +860,6 @@ static int __arm_dma_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
vma->vm_page_prot);
}
-#else
- ret = vm_iomap_memory(vma, vma->vm_start,
- (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start));
-#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
return ret;
}
@@ -892,9 +878,7 @@ int arm_dma_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
unsigned long attrs)
{
-#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
vma->vm_page_prot = __get_dma_pgprot(attrs, vma->vm_page_prot);
-#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
return __arm_dma_mmap(dev, vma, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size, attrs);
}
@@ -1177,11 +1161,10 @@ void arm_dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
* during bus mastering, then you would pass 0x00ffffff as the mask
* to this function.
*/
-int dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
+int arm_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
{
return __dma_supported(dev, mask, false);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_supported);
#define PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES 4096
@@ -1254,7 +1237,7 @@ static inline dma_addr_t __alloc_iova(struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping,
if (i == mapping->nr_bitmaps) {
if (extend_iommu_mapping(mapping)) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mapping->lock, flags);
- return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
+ return ARM_MAPPING_ERROR;
}
start = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(mapping->bitmaps[i],
@@ -1262,7 +1245,7 @@ static inline dma_addr_t __alloc_iova(struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping,
if (start > mapping->bits) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mapping->lock, flags);
- return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
+ return ARM_MAPPING_ERROR;
}
bitmap_set(mapping->bitmaps[i], start, count);
@@ -1445,7 +1428,7 @@ __iommu_create_mapping(struct device *dev, struct page **pages, size_t size,
int i;
dma_addr = __alloc_iova(mapping, size);
- if (dma_addr == DMA_ERROR_CODE)
+ if (dma_addr == ARM_MAPPING_ERROR)
return dma_addr;
iova = dma_addr;
@@ -1472,7 +1455,7 @@ __iommu_create_mapping(struct device *dev, struct page **pages, size_t size,
fail:
iommu_unmap(mapping->domain, dma_addr, iova-dma_addr);
__free_iova(mapping, dma_addr, size);
- return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
+ return ARM_MAPPING_ERROR;
}
static int __iommu_remove_mapping(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size)
@@ -1533,7 +1516,7 @@ static void *__iommu_alloc_simple(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp,
return NULL;
*handle = __iommu_create_mapping(dev, &page, size, attrs);
- if (*handle == DMA_ERROR_CODE)
+ if (*handle == ARM_MAPPING_ERROR)
goto err_mapping;
return addr;
@@ -1561,7 +1544,7 @@ static void *__arm_iommu_alloc_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size,
struct page **pages;
void *addr = NULL;
- *handle = DMA_ERROR_CODE;
+ *handle = ARM_MAPPING_ERROR;
size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
if (coherent_flag == COHERENT || !gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp))
@@ -1582,7 +1565,7 @@ static void *__arm_iommu_alloc_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size,
return NULL;
*handle = __iommu_create_mapping(dev, pages, size, attrs);
- if (*handle == DMA_ERROR_CODE)
+ if (*handle == ARM_MAPPING_ERROR)
goto err_buffer;
if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING)
@@ -1732,10 +1715,10 @@ static int __map_sg_chunk(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
int prot;
size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
- *handle = DMA_ERROR_CODE;
+ *handle = ARM_MAPPING_ERROR;
iova_base = iova = __alloc_iova(mapping, size);
- if (iova == DMA_ERROR_CODE)
+ if (iova == ARM_MAPPING_ERROR)
return -ENOMEM;
for (count = 0, s = sg; count < (size >> PAGE_SHIFT); s = sg_next(s)) {
@@ -1775,7 +1758,7 @@ static int __iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
for (i = 1; i < nents; i++) {
s = sg_next(s);
- s->dma_address = DMA_ERROR_CODE;
+ s->dma_address = ARM_MAPPING_ERROR;
s->dma_length = 0;
if (s->offset || (size & ~PAGE_MASK) || size + s->length > max) {
@@ -1950,7 +1933,7 @@ static dma_addr_t arm_coherent_iommu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *p
int ret, prot, len = PAGE_ALIGN(size + offset);
dma_addr = __alloc_iova(mapping, len);
- if (dma_addr == DMA_ERROR_CODE)
+ if (dma_addr == ARM_MAPPING_ERROR)
return dma_addr;
prot = __dma_info_to_prot(dir, attrs);
@@ -1962,7 +1945,7 @@ static dma_addr_t arm_coherent_iommu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *p
return dma_addr + offset;
fail:
__free_iova(mapping, dma_addr, len);
- return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
+ return ARM_MAPPING_ERROR;
}
/**
@@ -2056,7 +2039,7 @@ static dma_addr_t arm_iommu_map_resource(struct device *dev,
size_t len = PAGE_ALIGN(size + offset);
dma_addr = __alloc_iova(mapping, len);
- if (dma_addr == DMA_ERROR_CODE)
+ if (dma_addr == ARM_MAPPING_ERROR)
return dma_addr;
prot = __dma_info_to_prot(dir, attrs) | IOMMU_MMIO;
@@ -2068,7 +2051,7 @@ static dma_addr_t arm_iommu_map_resource(struct device *dev,
return dma_addr + offset;
fail:
__free_iova(mapping, dma_addr, len);
- return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
+ return ARM_MAPPING_ERROR;
}
/**
@@ -2140,6 +2123,9 @@ const struct dma_map_ops iommu_ops = {
.map_resource = arm_iommu_map_resource,
.unmap_resource = arm_iommu_unmap_resource,
+
+ .mapping_error = arm_dma_mapping_error,
+ .dma_supported = arm_dma_supported,
};
const struct dma_map_ops iommu_coherent_ops = {
@@ -2156,6 +2142,9 @@ const struct dma_map_ops iommu_coherent_ops = {
.map_resource = arm_iommu_map_resource,
.unmap_resource = arm_iommu_unmap_resource,
+
+ .mapping_error = arm_dma_mapping_error,
+ .dma_supported = arm_dma_supported,
};
/**