diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-17 02:20:36 +0400 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-17 02:20:36 +0400 |
commit | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch) | |
tree | 0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /arch/alpha/kernel/irq.c | |
download | linux-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.tar.xz |
Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/alpha/kernel/irq.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/alpha/kernel/irq.c | 774 |
1 files changed, 774 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/irq.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/irq.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b6114f5c0d2b --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/irq.c @@ -0,0 +1,774 @@ +/* + * linux/arch/alpha/kernel/irq.c + * + * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds + * + * This file contains the code used by various IRQ handling routines: + * asking for different IRQ's should be done through these routines + * instead of just grabbing them. Thus setups with different IRQ numbers + * shouldn't result in any weird surprises, and installing new handlers + * should be easier. + */ + +#include <linux/config.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/kernel_stat.h> +#include <linux/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/random.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> +#include <linux/proc_fs.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/profile.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> + +#include <asm/system.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/uaccess.h> + +/* + * Controller mappings for all interrupt sources: + */ +irq_desc_t irq_desc[NR_IRQS] __cacheline_aligned = { + [0 ... NR_IRQS-1] = { + .handler = &no_irq_type, + .lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED + } +}; + +static void register_irq_proc(unsigned int irq); + +volatile unsigned long irq_err_count; + +/* + * Special irq handlers. + */ + +irqreturn_t no_action(int cpl, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + return IRQ_NONE; +} + +/* + * Generic no controller code + */ + +static void no_irq_enable_disable(unsigned int irq) { } +static unsigned int no_irq_startup(unsigned int irq) { return 0; } + +static void +no_irq_ack(unsigned int irq) +{ + irq_err_count++; + printk(KERN_CRIT "Unexpected IRQ trap at vector %u\n", irq); +} + +struct hw_interrupt_type no_irq_type = { + .typename = "none", + .startup = no_irq_startup, + .shutdown = no_irq_enable_disable, + .enable = no_irq_enable_disable, + .disable = no_irq_enable_disable, + .ack = no_irq_ack, + .end = no_irq_enable_disable, +}; + +int +handle_IRQ_event(unsigned int irq, struct pt_regs *regs, + struct irqaction *action) +{ + int status = 1; /* Force the "do bottom halves" bit */ + int ret; + + do { + if (!(action->flags & SA_INTERRUPT)) + local_irq_enable(); + else + local_irq_disable(); + + ret = action->handler(irq, action->dev_id, regs); + if (ret == IRQ_HANDLED) + status |= action->flags; + action = action->next; + } while (action); + if (status & SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM) + add_interrupt_randomness(irq); + local_irq_disable(); + + return status; +} + +/* + * Generic enable/disable code: this just calls + * down into the PIC-specific version for the actual + * hardware disable after having gotten the irq + * controller lock. + */ +void inline +disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq) +{ + irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + irq; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags); + if (!desc->depth++) { + desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED; + desc->handler->disable(irq); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags); +} + +/* + * Synchronous version of the above, making sure the IRQ is + * no longer running on any other IRQ.. + */ +void +disable_irq(unsigned int irq) +{ + disable_irq_nosync(irq); + synchronize_irq(irq); +} + +void +enable_irq(unsigned int irq) +{ + irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + irq; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags); + switch (desc->depth) { + case 1: { + unsigned int status = desc->status & ~IRQ_DISABLED; + desc->status = status; + if ((status & (IRQ_PENDING | IRQ_REPLAY)) == IRQ_PENDING) { + desc->status = status | IRQ_REPLAY; + hw_resend_irq(desc->handler,irq); + } + desc->handler->enable(irq); + /* fall-through */ + } + default: + desc->depth--; + break; + case 0: + printk(KERN_ERR "enable_irq() unbalanced from %p\n", + __builtin_return_address(0)); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags); +} + +int +setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction * new) +{ + int shared = 0; + struct irqaction *old, **p; + unsigned long flags; + irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + irq; + + if (desc->handler == &no_irq_type) + return -ENOSYS; + + /* + * Some drivers like serial.c use request_irq() heavily, + * so we have to be careful not to interfere with a + * running system. + */ + if (new->flags & SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM) { + /* + * This function might sleep, we want to call it first, + * outside of the atomic block. + * Yes, this might clear the entropy pool if the wrong + * driver is attempted to be loaded, without actually + * installing a new handler, but is this really a problem, + * only the sysadmin is able to do this. + */ + rand_initialize_irq(irq); + } + + /* + * The following block of code has to be executed atomically + */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock,flags); + p = &desc->action; + if ((old = *p) != NULL) { + /* Can't share interrupts unless both agree to */ + if (!(old->flags & new->flags & SA_SHIRQ)) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock,flags); + return -EBUSY; + } + + /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */ + do { + p = &old->next; + old = *p; + } while (old); + shared = 1; + } + + *p = new; + + if (!shared) { + desc->depth = 0; + desc->status &= + ~(IRQ_DISABLED|IRQ_AUTODETECT|IRQ_WAITING|IRQ_INPROGRESS); + desc->handler->startup(irq); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock,flags); + + return 0; +} + +static struct proc_dir_entry * root_irq_dir; +static struct proc_dir_entry * irq_dir[NR_IRQS]; + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +static struct proc_dir_entry * smp_affinity_entry[NR_IRQS]; +static char irq_user_affinity[NR_IRQS]; +static cpumask_t irq_affinity[NR_IRQS] = { [0 ... NR_IRQS-1] = CPU_MASK_ALL }; + +static void +select_smp_affinity(int irq) +{ + static int last_cpu; + int cpu = last_cpu + 1; + + if (! irq_desc[irq].handler->set_affinity || irq_user_affinity[irq]) + return; + + while (!cpu_possible(cpu)) + cpu = (cpu < (NR_CPUS-1) ? cpu + 1 : 0); + last_cpu = cpu; + + irq_affinity[irq] = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu); + irq_desc[irq].handler->set_affinity(irq, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu)); +} + +static int +irq_affinity_read_proc (char *page, char **start, off_t off, + int count, int *eof, void *data) +{ + int len = cpumask_scnprintf(page, count, irq_affinity[(long)data]); + if (count - len < 2) + return -EINVAL; + len += sprintf(page + len, "\n"); + return len; +} + +static int +irq_affinity_write_proc(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, + unsigned long count, void *data) +{ + int irq = (long) data, full_count = count, err; + cpumask_t new_value; + + if (!irq_desc[irq].handler->set_affinity) + return -EIO; + + err = cpumask_parse(buffer, count, new_value); + + /* The special value 0 means release control of the + affinity to kernel. */ + cpus_and(new_value, new_value, cpu_online_map); + if (cpus_empty(new_value)) { + irq_user_affinity[irq] = 0; + select_smp_affinity(irq); + } + /* Do not allow disabling IRQs completely - it's a too easy + way to make the system unusable accidentally :-) At least + one online CPU still has to be targeted. */ + else { + irq_affinity[irq] = new_value; + irq_user_affinity[irq] = 1; + irq_desc[irq].handler->set_affinity(irq, new_value); + } + + return full_count; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ + +#define MAX_NAMELEN 10 + +static void +register_irq_proc (unsigned int irq) +{ + char name [MAX_NAMELEN]; + + if (!root_irq_dir || (irq_desc[irq].handler == &no_irq_type) || + irq_dir[irq]) + return; + + memset(name, 0, MAX_NAMELEN); + sprintf(name, "%d", irq); + + /* create /proc/irq/1234 */ + irq_dir[irq] = proc_mkdir(name, root_irq_dir); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + if (irq_desc[irq].handler->set_affinity) { + struct proc_dir_entry *entry; + /* create /proc/irq/1234/smp_affinity */ + entry = create_proc_entry("smp_affinity", 0600, irq_dir[irq]); + + if (entry) { + entry->nlink = 1; + entry->data = (void *)(long)irq; + entry->read_proc = irq_affinity_read_proc; + entry->write_proc = irq_affinity_write_proc; + } + + smp_affinity_entry[irq] = entry; + } +#endif +} + +void +init_irq_proc (void) +{ + int i; + + /* create /proc/irq */ + root_irq_dir = proc_mkdir("irq", NULL); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + /* create /proc/irq/prof_cpu_mask */ + create_prof_cpu_mask(root_irq_dir); +#endif + + /* + * Create entries for all existing IRQs. + */ + for (i = 0; i < ACTUAL_NR_IRQS; i++) { + if (irq_desc[i].handler == &no_irq_type) + continue; + register_irq_proc(i); + } +} + +int +request_irq(unsigned int irq, irqreturn_t (*handler)(int, void *, struct pt_regs *), + unsigned long irqflags, const char * devname, void *dev_id) +{ + int retval; + struct irqaction * action; + + if (irq >= ACTUAL_NR_IRQS) + return -EINVAL; + if (!handler) + return -EINVAL; + +#if 1 + /* + * Sanity-check: shared interrupts should REALLY pass in + * a real dev-ID, otherwise we'll have trouble later trying + * to figure out which interrupt is which (messes up the + * interrupt freeing logic etc). + */ + if ((irqflags & SA_SHIRQ) && !dev_id) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "Bad boy: %s (at %p) called us without a dev_id!\n", + devname, __builtin_return_address(0)); + } +#endif + + action = (struct irqaction *) + kmalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!action) + return -ENOMEM; + + action->handler = handler; + action->flags = irqflags; + cpus_clear(action->mask); + action->name = devname; + action->next = NULL; + action->dev_id = dev_id; + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + select_smp_affinity(irq); +#endif + + retval = setup_irq(irq, action); + if (retval) + kfree(action); + return retval; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_irq); + +void +free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + irq_desc_t *desc; + struct irqaction **p; + unsigned long flags; + + if (irq >= ACTUAL_NR_IRQS) { + printk(KERN_CRIT "Trying to free IRQ%d\n", irq); + return; + } + + desc = irq_desc + irq; + spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock,flags); + p = &desc->action; + for (;;) { + struct irqaction * action = *p; + if (action) { + struct irqaction **pp = p; + p = &action->next; + if (action->dev_id != dev_id) + continue; + + /* Found - now remove it from the list of entries. */ + *pp = action->next; + if (!desc->action) { + desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED; + desc->handler->shutdown(irq); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock,flags); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + /* Wait to make sure it's not being used on + another CPU. */ + while (desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS) + barrier(); +#endif + kfree(action); + return; + } + printk(KERN_ERR "Trying to free free IRQ%d\n",irq); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock,flags); + return; + } +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq); + +int +show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + int j; +#endif + int i = *(loff_t *) v; + struct irqaction * action; + unsigned long flags; + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + if (i == 0) { + seq_puts(p, " "); + for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) + if (cpu_online(i)) + seq_printf(p, "CPU%d ", i); + seq_putc(p, '\n'); + } +#endif + + if (i < ACTUAL_NR_IRQS) { + spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_desc[i].lock, flags); + action = irq_desc[i].action; + if (!action) + goto unlock; + seq_printf(p, "%3d: ",i); +#ifndef CONFIG_SMP + seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_irqs(i)); +#else + for (j = 0; j < NR_CPUS; j++) + if (cpu_online(j)) + seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_cpu(j).irqs[i]); +#endif + seq_printf(p, " %14s", irq_desc[i].handler->typename); + seq_printf(p, " %c%s", + (action->flags & SA_INTERRUPT)?'+':' ', + action->name); + + for (action=action->next; action; action = action->next) { + seq_printf(p, ", %c%s", + (action->flags & SA_INTERRUPT)?'+':' ', + action->name); + } + + seq_putc(p, '\n'); +unlock: + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_desc[i].lock, flags); + } else if (i == ACTUAL_NR_IRQS) { +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + seq_puts(p, "IPI: "); + for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) + if (cpu_online(i)) + seq_printf(p, "%10lu ", cpu_data[i].ipi_count); + seq_putc(p, '\n'); +#endif + seq_printf(p, "ERR: %10lu\n", irq_err_count); + } + return 0; +} + + +/* + * handle_irq handles all normal device IRQ's (the special + * SMP cross-CPU interrupts have their own specific + * handlers). + */ + +#define MAX_ILLEGAL_IRQS 16 + +void +handle_irq(int irq, struct pt_regs * regs) +{ + /* + * We ack quickly, we don't want the irq controller + * thinking we're snobs just because some other CPU has + * disabled global interrupts (we have already done the + * INT_ACK cycles, it's too late to try to pretend to the + * controller that we aren't taking the interrupt). + * + * 0 return value means that this irq is already being + * handled by some other CPU. (or is disabled) + */ + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + irq; + struct irqaction * action; + unsigned int status; + static unsigned int illegal_count=0; + + if ((unsigned) irq > ACTUAL_NR_IRQS && illegal_count < MAX_ILLEGAL_IRQS ) { + irq_err_count++; + illegal_count++; + printk(KERN_CRIT "device_interrupt: invalid interrupt %d\n", + irq); + return; + } + + irq_enter(); + kstat_cpu(cpu).irqs[irq]++; + spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock); /* mask also the higher prio events */ + desc->handler->ack(irq); + /* + * REPLAY is when Linux resends an IRQ that was dropped earlier. + * WAITING is used by probe to mark irqs that are being tested. + */ + status = desc->status & ~(IRQ_REPLAY | IRQ_WAITING); + status |= IRQ_PENDING; /* we _want_ to handle it */ + + /* + * If the IRQ is disabled for whatever reason, we cannot + * use the action we have. + */ + action = NULL; + if (!(status & (IRQ_DISABLED | IRQ_INPROGRESS))) { + action = desc->action; + status &= ~IRQ_PENDING; /* we commit to handling */ + status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS; /* we are handling it */ + } + desc->status = status; + + /* + * If there is no IRQ handler or it was disabled, exit early. + * Since we set PENDING, if another processor is handling + * a different instance of this same irq, the other processor + * will take care of it. + */ + if (!action) + goto out; + + /* + * Edge triggered interrupts need to remember pending events. + * This applies to any hw interrupts that allow a second + * instance of the same irq to arrive while we are in handle_irq + * or in the handler. But the code here only handles the _second_ + * instance of the irq, not the third or fourth. So it is mostly + * useful for irq hardware that does not mask cleanly in an + * SMP environment. + */ + for (;;) { + spin_unlock(&desc->lock); + handle_IRQ_event(irq, regs, action); + spin_lock(&desc->lock); + + if (!(desc->status & IRQ_PENDING) + || (desc->status & IRQ_LEVEL)) + break; + desc->status &= ~IRQ_PENDING; + } + desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS; +out: + /* + * The ->end() handler has to deal with interrupts which got + * disabled while the handler was running. + */ + desc->handler->end(irq); + spin_unlock(&desc->lock); + + irq_exit(); +} + +/* + * IRQ autodetection code.. + * + * This depends on the fact that any interrupt that + * comes in on to an unassigned handler will get stuck + * with "IRQ_WAITING" cleared and the interrupt + * disabled. + */ +unsigned long +probe_irq_on(void) +{ + int i; + irq_desc_t *desc; + unsigned long delay; + unsigned long val; + + /* Something may have generated an irq long ago and we want to + flush such a longstanding irq before considering it as spurious. */ + for (i = NR_IRQS-1; i >= 0; i--) { + desc = irq_desc + i; + + spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock); + if (!irq_desc[i].action) + irq_desc[i].handler->startup(i); + spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock); + } + + /* Wait for longstanding interrupts to trigger. */ + for (delay = jiffies + HZ/50; time_after(delay, jiffies); ) + /* about 20ms delay */ barrier(); + + /* enable any unassigned irqs (we must startup again here because + if a longstanding irq happened in the previous stage, it may have + masked itself) first, enable any unassigned irqs. */ + for (i = NR_IRQS-1; i >= 0; i--) { + desc = irq_desc + i; + + spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock); + if (!desc->action) { + desc->status |= IRQ_AUTODETECT | IRQ_WAITING; + if (desc->handler->startup(i)) + desc->status |= IRQ_PENDING; + } + spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock); + } + + /* + * Wait for spurious interrupts to trigger + */ + for (delay = jiffies + HZ/10; time_after(delay, jiffies); ) + /* about 100ms delay */ barrier(); + + /* + * Now filter out any obviously spurious interrupts + */ + val = 0; + for (i=0; i<NR_IRQS; i++) { + irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + i; + unsigned int status; + + spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock); + status = desc->status; + + if (status & IRQ_AUTODETECT) { + /* It triggered already - consider it spurious. */ + if (!(status & IRQ_WAITING)) { + desc->status = status & ~IRQ_AUTODETECT; + desc->handler->shutdown(i); + } else + if (i < 32) + val |= 1 << i; + } + spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock); + } + + return val; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(probe_irq_on); + +/* + * Return a mask of triggered interrupts (this + * can handle only legacy ISA interrupts). + */ +unsigned int +probe_irq_mask(unsigned long val) +{ + int i; + unsigned int mask; + + mask = 0; + for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++) { + irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + i; + unsigned int status; + + spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock); + status = desc->status; + + if (status & IRQ_AUTODETECT) { + /* We only react to ISA interrupts */ + if (!(status & IRQ_WAITING)) { + if (i < 16) + mask |= 1 << i; + } + + desc->status = status & ~IRQ_AUTODETECT; + desc->handler->shutdown(i); + } + spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock); + } + + return mask & val; +} + +/* + * Get the result of the IRQ probe.. A negative result means that + * we have several candidates (but we return the lowest-numbered + * one). + */ + +int +probe_irq_off(unsigned long val) +{ + int i, irq_found, nr_irqs; + + nr_irqs = 0; + irq_found = 0; + for (i=0; i<NR_IRQS; i++) { + irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + i; + unsigned int status; + + spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock); + status = desc->status; + + if (status & IRQ_AUTODETECT) { + if (!(status & IRQ_WAITING)) { + if (!nr_irqs) + irq_found = i; + nr_irqs++; + } + desc->status = status & ~IRQ_AUTODETECT; + desc->handler->shutdown(i); + } + spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock); + } + + if (nr_irqs > 1) + irq_found = -irq_found; + return irq_found; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(probe_irq_off); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq) +{ + /* is there anything to synchronize with? */ + if (!irq_desc[irq].action) + return; + + while (irq_desc[irq].status & IRQ_INPROGRESS) + barrier(); +} +#endif |