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authorJiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz>2025-06-12 13:17:39 +0300
committerAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>2025-07-20 05:08:23 +0300
commitce1bf19a34dfa1f418037cebe11f5d2c7adf9d1e (patch)
treeff1a624b7bc1d93cc42b6f5a1d04014ab2b59742
parentab475510e0422bb5672d465f9d0f523d72fdb7f1 (diff)
downloadlinux-ce1bf19a34dfa1f418037cebe11f5d2c7adf9d1e.tar.xz
kdump, documentation: describe craskernel CMA reservation
Describe the new crashkernel ",cma" suffix in Documentation/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/aEqpQwUy6gqSiUkV@dwarf.suse.cz Signed-off-by: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com> Cc: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com> Cc: Tao Liu <ltao@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
-rw-r--r--Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst21
-rw-r--r--Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt22
2 files changed, 43 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst
index 20fabdf6567e..9c6cd52f69cf 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst
@@ -311,6 +311,27 @@ crashkernel syntax
crashkernel=0,low
+4) crashkernel=size,cma
+
+ Reserve additional crash kernel memory from CMA. This reservation is
+ usable by the first system's userspace memory and kernel movable
+ allocations (memory balloon, zswap). Pages allocated from this memory
+ range will not be included in the vmcore so this should not be used if
+ dumping of userspace memory is intended and it has to be expected that
+ some movable kernel pages may be missing from the dump.
+
+ A standard crashkernel reservation, as described above, is still needed
+ to hold the crash kernel and initrd.
+
+ This option increases the risk of a kdump failure: DMA transfers
+ configured by the first kernel may end up corrupting the second
+ kernel's memory.
+
+ This reservation method is intended for systems that can't afford to
+ sacrifice enough memory for standard crashkernel reservation and where
+ less reliable and possibly incomplete kdump is preferable to no kdump at
+ all.
+
Boot into System Kernel
-----------------------
1) Update the boot loader (such as grub, yaboot, or lilo) configuration
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
index f1f2c0874da9..ac4a239b9388 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -986,6 +986,28 @@
0: to disable low allocation.
It will be ignored when crashkernel=X,high is not used
or memory reserved is below 4G.
+ crashkernel=size[KMG],cma
+ [KNL, X86] Reserve additional crash kernel memory from
+ CMA. This reservation is usable by the first system's
+ userspace memory and kernel movable allocations (memory
+ balloon, zswap). Pages allocated from this memory range
+ will not be included in the vmcore so this should not
+ be used if dumping of userspace memory is intended and
+ it has to be expected that some movable kernel pages
+ may be missing from the dump.
+
+ A standard crashkernel reservation, as described above,
+ is still needed to hold the crash kernel and initrd.
+
+ This option increases the risk of a kdump failure: DMA
+ transfers configured by the first kernel may end up
+ corrupting the second kernel's memory.
+
+ This reservation method is intended for systems that
+ can't afford to sacrifice enough memory for standard
+ crashkernel reservation and where less reliable and
+ possibly incomplete kdump is preferable to no kdump at
+ all.
cryptomgr.notests
[KNL] Disable crypto self-tests