Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton:

- various misc things

- kexec updates

- sysctl core updates

- scripts/gdb udpates

- checkpoint-restart updates

- ipc updates

- kernel/watchdog updates

- Kees's "rough equivalent to the glibc _FORTIFY_SOURCE=1 feature"

- "stackprotector: ascii armor the stack canary"

- more MM bits

- checkpatch updates

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (96 commits)
  writeback: rework wb_[dec|inc]_stat family of functions
  ARM: samsung: usb-ohci: move inline before return type
  video: fbdev: omap: move inline before return type
  video: fbdev: intelfb: move inline before return type
  USB: serial: safe_serial: move __inline__ before return type
  drivers: tty: serial: move inline before return type
  drivers: s390: move static and inline before return type
  x86/efi: move asmlinkage before return type
  sh: move inline before return type
  MIPS: SMP: move asmlinkage before return type
  m68k: coldfire: move inline before return type
  ia64: sn: pci: move inline before type
  ia64: move inline before return type
  FRV: tlbflush: move asmlinkage before return type
  CRIS: gpio: move inline before return type
  ARM: HP Jornada 7XX: move inline before return type
  ARM: KVM: move asmlinkage before type
  checkpatch: improve the STORAGE_CLASS test
  mm, migration: do not trigger OOM killer when migrating memory
  drm/i915: use __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL
  ...

155 files changed, 3222 insertions, 963 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/DMA-ISA-LPC.txt b/Documentation/DMA-ISA-LPC.txt
index c41331398752..7a065ac4a9d1 100644
--- a/Documentation/DMA-ISA-LPC.txt
+++ b/Documentation/DMA-ISA-LPC.txt
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ requirements you pass the flag GFP_DMA to kmalloc.
 
 Unfortunately the memory available for ISA DMA is scarce so unless you
 allocate the memory during boot-up it's a good idea to also pass
-__GFP_REPEAT and __GFP_NOWARN to make the allocator try a bit harder.
+__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL and __GFP_NOWARN to make the allocator try a bit harder.
 
 (This scarcity also means that you should allocate the buffer as
 early as possible and not release it until the driver is unloaded.)
diff --git a/Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt b/Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt
index 415484f3d59a..192d8cbcc5f9 100644
--- a/Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt
+++ b/Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt
@@ -134,6 +134,22 @@ use the boot option:
 	fail_futex=
 	mmc_core.fail_request=<interval>,<probability>,<space>,<times>
 
+o proc entries
+
+- /proc/self/task/<current-tid>/fail-nth:
+
+	Write to this file of integer N makes N-th call in the current task fail
+	(N is 0-based). Read from this file returns a single char 'Y' or 'N'
+	that says if the fault setup with a previous write to this file was
+	injected or not, and disables the fault if it wasn't yet injected.
+	Note that this file enables all types of faults (slab, futex, etc).
+	This setting takes precedence over all other generic debugfs settings
+	like probability, interval, times, etc. But per-capability settings
+	(e.g. fail_futex/ignore-private) take precedence over it.
+
+	This feature is intended for systematic testing of faults in a single
+	system call. See an example below.
+
 How to add new fault injection capability
 -----------------------------------------
 
@@ -278,3 +294,65 @@ allocation failure.
 	# env FAILCMD_TYPE=fail_page_alloc \
 		./tools/testing/fault-injection/failcmd.sh --times=100 \
                 -- make -C tools/testing/selftests/ run_tests
+
+Systematic faults using fail-nth
+---------------------------------
+
+The following code systematically faults 0-th, 1-st, 2-nd and so on
+capabilities in the socketpair() system call.
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+int main()
+{
+	int i, err, res, fail_nth, fds[2];
+	char buf[128];
+
+	system("echo N > /sys/kernel/debug/failslab/ignore-gfp-wait");
+	sprintf(buf, "/proc/self/task/%ld/fail-nth", syscall(SYS_gettid));
+	fail_nth = open(buf, O_RDWR);
+	for (i = 0;; i++) {
+		sprintf(buf, "%d", i);
+		write(fail_nth, buf, strlen(buf));
+		res = socketpair(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0, fds);
+		err = errno;
+		read(fail_nth, buf, 1);
+		if (res == 0) {
+			close(fds[0]);
+			close(fds[1]);
+		}
+		printf("%d-th fault %c: res=%d/%d\n", i, buf[0], res, err);
+		if (buf[0] != 'Y')
+			break;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+An example output:
+
+0-th fault Y: res=-1/23
+1-th fault Y: res=-1/23
+2-th fault Y: res=-1/23
+3-th fault Y: res=-1/12
+4-th fault Y: res=-1/12
+5-th fault Y: res=-1/23
+6-th fault Y: res=-1/23
+7-th fault Y: res=-1/23
+8-th fault Y: res=-1/12
+9-th fault Y: res=-1/12
+10-th fault Y: res=-1/12
+11-th fault Y: res=-1/12
+12-th fault Y: res=-1/12
+13-th fault Y: res=-1/12
+14-th fault Y: res=-1/12
+15-th fault Y: res=-1/12
+16-th fault N: res=0/12
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
index 4cddbce85ac9..adba21b5ada7 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
@@ -1786,12 +1786,16 @@ pair provide additional information particular to the objects they represent.
 	pos:	0
 	flags:	02
 	mnt_id:	9
-	tfd:        5 events:       1d data: ffffffffffffffff
+	tfd:        5 events:       1d data: ffffffffffffffff pos:0 ino:61af sdev:7
 
 	where 'tfd' is a target file descriptor number in decimal form,
 	'events' is events mask being watched and the 'data' is data
 	associated with a target [see epoll(7) for more details].
 
+	The 'pos' is current offset of the target file in decimal form
+	[see lseek(2)], 'ino' and 'sdev' are inode and device numbers
+	where target file resides, all in hex format.
+
 	Fsnotify files
 	~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 	For inotify files the format is the following
diff --git a/Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt b/Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
index 615434d81108..51814450a7f8 100644
--- a/Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
@@ -112,8 +112,8 @@ There are two possible methods of using Kdump.
 2) Or use the system kernel binary itself as dump-capture kernel and there is
    no need to build a separate dump-capture kernel. This is possible
    only with the architectures which support a relocatable kernel. As
-   of today, i386, x86_64, ppc64, ia64 and arm architectures support relocatable
-   kernel.
+   of today, i386, x86_64, ppc64, ia64, arm and arm64 architectures support
+   relocatable kernel.
 
 Building a relocatable kernel is advantageous from the point of view that
 one does not have to build a second kernel for capturing the dump. But
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ For arm:
 For arm64:
 	- Use vmlinux or Image
 
-If you are using a uncompressed vmlinux image then use following command
+If you are using an uncompressed vmlinux image then use following command
 to load dump-capture kernel.
 
    kexec -p <dump-capture-kernel-vmlinux-image> \
@@ -361,6 +361,12 @@ to load dump-capture kernel.
    --dtb=<dtb-for-dump-capture-kernel> \
    --append="root=<root-dev> <arch-specific-options>"
 
+If you are using an uncompressed Image, then use following command
+to load dump-capture kernel.
+
+   kexec -p <dump-capture-kernel-Image> \
+   --initrd=<initrd-for-dump-capture-kernel> \
+   --append="root=<root-dev> <arch-specific-options>"
 
 Please note, that --args-linux does not need to be specified for ia64.
 It is planned to make this a no-op on that architecture, but for now
diff --git a/arch/Kconfig b/arch/Kconfig
index cae0958a2298..21d0089117fe 100644
--- a/arch/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/Kconfig
@@ -198,9 +198,6 @@ config HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
 config HAVE_NMI
 	bool
 
-config HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG
-	depends on HAVE_NMI
-	bool
 #
 # An arch should select this if it provides all these things:
 #
@@ -226,6 +223,12 @@ config GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
 config GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
        bool
 
+config ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
+	bool
+	help
+	  An architecture should select this when it can successfully
+	  build and run with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE.
+
 # Select if arch has all set_memory_ro/rw/x/nx() functions in asm/cacheflush.h
 config ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY
 	bool
@@ -288,6 +291,28 @@ config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI
 	  subsystem.  Also has support for calculating CPU cycle events
 	  to determine how many clock cycles in a given period.
 
+config HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
+	bool
+	depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI
+	help
+	  The arch chooses to use the generic perf-NMI-based hardlockup
+	  detector. Must define HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI.
+
+config HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG
+	depends on HAVE_NMI
+	bool
+	help
+	  The arch provides a low level NMI watchdog. It provides
+	  asm/nmi.h, and defines its own arch_touch_nmi_watchdog().
+
+config HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH
+	bool
+	select HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG
+	help
+	  The arch chooses to provide its own hardlockup detector, which is
+	  a superset of the HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG. It also conforms to config
+	  interfaces and parameters provided by hardlockup detector subsystem.
+
 config HAVE_PERF_REGS
 	bool
 	help
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h
index 58508900c4bb..14b5903f0224 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h
@@ -110,8 +110,8 @@ void __sysreg_restore_state(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
 void __vgic_v3_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void __vgic_v3_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
-void asmlinkage __vfp_save_state(struct vfp_hard_struct *vfp);
-void asmlinkage __vfp_restore_state(struct vfp_hard_struct *vfp);
+asmlinkage void __vfp_save_state(struct vfp_hard_struct *vfp);
+asmlinkage void __vfp_restore_state(struct vfp_hard_struct *vfp);
 static inline bool __vfp_enabled(void)
 {
 	return !(read_sysreg(HCPTR) & (HCPTR_TCP(11) | HCPTR_TCP(10)));
@@ -120,8 +120,8 @@ static inline bool __vfp_enabled(void)
 void __hyp_text __banked_save_state(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
 void __hyp_text __banked_restore_state(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
 
-int asmlinkage __guest_enter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+asmlinkage int __guest_enter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 			     struct kvm_cpu_context *host);
-int asmlinkage __hyp_do_panic(const char *, int, u32);
+asmlinkage int __hyp_do_panic(const char *, int, u32);
 
 #endif /* __ARM_KVM_HYP_H__ */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/jornada720_ssp.c b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/jornada720_ssp.c
index b143c4659346..7fc11a3c17b4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/jornada720_ssp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/jornada720_ssp.c
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ static unsigned long jornada_ssp_flags;
  * we need to reverse all data we receive from the mcu due to its physical location
  * returns : 01110111 -> 11101110
  */
-u8 inline jornada_ssp_reverse(u8 byte)
+inline u8 jornada_ssp_reverse(u8 byte)
 {
 	return
 		((0x80 & byte) >> 7) |
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index 8addb851ab5e..dfd908630631 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ config ARM64
 	select ARCH_HAS_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
 	select ARCH_HAS_ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE if ACPI
 	select ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE
+	select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
 	select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
 	select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE if (MEMORY_ISOLATION && COMPACTION) || CMA
 	select ARCH_HAS_KCOV
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/stackprotector.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/stackprotector.h
index fe5e287dc56b..b86a0865ddf1 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/stackprotector.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/stackprotector.h
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ static __always_inline void boot_init_stack_canary(void)
 	/* Try to get a semi random initial value. */
 	get_random_bytes(&canary, sizeof(canary));
 	canary ^= LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
+	canary &= CANARY_MASK;
 
 	current->stack_canary = canary;
 	__stack_chk_guard = current->stack_canary;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/string.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/string.h
index 2eb714c4639f..d0aa42907569 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/string.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/string.h
@@ -63,6 +63,11 @@ extern int memcmp(const void *, const void *, size_t);
 #define memcpy(dst, src, len) __memcpy(dst, src, len)
 #define memmove(dst, src, len) __memmove(dst, src, len)
 #define memset(s, c, n) __memset(s, c, n)
+
+#ifndef __NO_FORTIFY
+#define __NO_FORTIFY /* FORTIFY_SOURCE uses __builtin_memcpy, etc. */
+#endif
+
 #endif
 
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c
index adc208c2ae9c..decccffb03ca 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
  * Leave enough space between the mmap area and the stack to honour ulimit in
  * the face of randomisation.
  */
-#define MIN_GAP (SZ_128M + ((STACK_RND_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT) + 1))
+#define MIN_GAP (SZ_128M)
 #define MAX_GAP	(STACK_TOP/6*5)
 
 static int mmap_is_legacy(void)
@@ -65,6 +65,11 @@ unsigned long arch_mmap_rnd(void)
 static unsigned long mmap_base(unsigned long rnd)
 {
 	unsigned long gap = rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK);
+	unsigned long pad = (STACK_RND_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT) + stack_guard_gap;
+
+	/* Values close to RLIM_INFINITY can overflow. */
+	if (gap + pad > gap)
+		gap += pad;
 
 	if (gap < MIN_GAP)
 		gap = MIN_GAP;
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/include/asm/nmi.h b/arch/blackfin/include/asm/nmi.h
index b9caac4fcfd8..107d23705f46 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/include/asm/nmi.h
+++ b/arch/blackfin/include/asm/nmi.h
@@ -9,4 +9,6 @@
 
 #include <linux/nmi.h>
 
+extern void arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(void);
+
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/kernel/nmi.c b/arch/blackfin/kernel/nmi.c
index 633c37083e87..1e714329fe8a 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/kernel/nmi.c
+++ b/arch/blackfin/kernel/nmi.c
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ static int __init init_nmi_wdt(void)
 }
 device_initcall(init_nmi_wdt);
 
-void touch_nmi_watchdog(void)
+void arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(void)
 {
 	atomic_set(&nmi_touched[smp_processor_id()], 1);
 }
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/gpio.c b/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/gpio.c
index 64285e0d3481..dfd3b3ba5e4e 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/gpio.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/gpio.c
@@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ out:
 /* Main device API. ioctl's to read/set/clear bits, as well as to
  * set alarms to wait for using a subsequent select().
  */
-unsigned long inline setget_input(struct gpio_private *priv, unsigned long arg)
+inline unsigned long setget_input(struct gpio_private *priv, unsigned long arg)
 {
 	/* Set direction 0=unchanged 1=input,
 	 * return mask with 1=input */
@@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ unsigned long inline setget_input(struct gpio_private *priv, unsigned long arg)
 	return dir_g_in_bits;
 } /* setget_input */
 
-unsigned long inline setget_output(struct gpio_private *priv, unsigned long arg)
+inline unsigned long setget_output(struct gpio_private *priv, unsigned long arg)
 {
 	if (USE_PORTS(priv)) {
 		*priv->dir = *priv->dir_shadow |=
diff --git a/arch/frv/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/frv/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index 7ac5eafc5d98..75879420f578 100644
--- a/arch/frv/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/frv/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -18,10 +18,10 @@
 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
-extern void asmlinkage __flush_tlb_all(void);
-extern void asmlinkage __flush_tlb_mm(unsigned long contextid);
-extern void asmlinkage __flush_tlb_page(unsigned long contextid, unsigned long start);
-extern void asmlinkage __flush_tlb_range(unsigned long contextid,
+extern asmlinkage void __flush_tlb_all(void);
+extern asmlinkage void __flush_tlb_mm(unsigned long contextid);
+extern asmlinkage void __flush_tlb_page(unsigned long contextid, unsigned long start);
+extern asmlinkage void __flush_tlb_range(unsigned long contextid,
 					 unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/machine_kexec.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/machine_kexec.c
index 599507bcec91..c14815dca747 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/machine_kexec.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/machine_kexec.c
@@ -163,8 +163,3 @@ void arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void)
 #endif
 }
 
-phys_addr_t paddr_vmcoreinfo_note(void)
-{
-	return ia64_tpa((unsigned long)(char *)&vmcoreinfo_note);
-}
-
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/mca.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/mca.c
index 79c7c46d7dc1..555b11180156 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/mca.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/mca.c
@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ static void ia64_mlogbuf_dump_from_init(void)
 	ia64_mlogbuf_dump();
 }
 
-static void inline
+static inline void
 ia64_mca_spin(const char *func)
 {
 	if (monarch_cpu == smp_processor_id())
diff --git a/arch/ia64/sn/pci/pcibr/pcibr_ate.c b/arch/ia64/sn/pci/pcibr/pcibr_ate.c
index 5bc34eac9e01..b67bb4cb73ff 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/sn/pci/pcibr/pcibr_ate.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/sn/pci/pcibr/pcibr_ate.c
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ static inline u64 __iomem *pcibr_ate_addr(struct pcibus_info *pcibus_info,
 /*
  * Update the ate.
  */
-void inline
+inline void
 ate_write(struct pcibus_info *pcibus_info, int ate_index, int count,
 	  volatile u64 ate)
 {
diff --git a/arch/ia64/sn/pci/tioce_provider.c b/arch/ia64/sn/pci/tioce_provider.c
index 46d3df4b03a1..3bd9abc35485 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/sn/pci/tioce_provider.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/sn/pci/tioce_provider.c
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
  * All registers defined in struct tioce will meet that criteria.
  */
 
-static void inline
+static inline void
 tioce_mmr_war_pre(struct tioce_kernel *kern, void __iomem *mmr_addr)
 {
 	u64 mmr_base;
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ tioce_mmr_war_pre(struct tioce_kernel *kern, void __iomem *mmr_addr)
 	}
 }
 
-static void inline
+static inline void
 tioce_mmr_war_post(struct tioce_kernel *kern, void __iomem *mmr_addr)
 {
 	u64 mmr_base;
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/intc-simr.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/intc-simr.c
index 7cf2c156f72d..15c4b7a6e38f 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/intc-simr.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/intc-simr.c
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
 #define	EINT7	67	/* EDGE Port interrupt 7 */
 
 static unsigned int irqebitmap[] = { 0, 1, 4, 7 };
-static unsigned int inline irq2ebit(unsigned int irq)
+static inline unsigned int irq2ebit(unsigned int irq)
 {
 	return irqebitmap[irq - EINT0];
 }
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ static unsigned int inline irq2ebit(unsigned int irq)
 #define	EINT1	65	/* EDGE Port interrupt 1 */
 #define	EINT7	71	/* EDGE Port interrupt 7 */
 
-static unsigned int inline irq2ebit(unsigned int irq)
+static inline unsigned int irq2ebit(unsigned int irq)
 {
 	return irq - EINT0;
 }
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/pgalloc.h
index a1bdb1ea5234..39b9f311c4ef 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ static inline pud_t *pud_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
 {
 	pud_t *pud;
 
-	pud = (pud_t *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT, PUD_ORDER);
+	pud = (pud_t *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, PUD_ORDER);
 	if (pud)
 		pud_init((unsigned long)pud, (unsigned long)invalid_pmd_table);
 	return pud;
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/smp.h
index 98a117a05fbc..bab3d41e5987 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/smp.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/smp.h
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ extern int __cpu_logical_map[NR_CPUS];
 /* Mask of CPUs which are currently definitely operating coherently */
 extern cpumask_t cpu_coherent_mask;
 
-extern void asmlinkage smp_bootstrap(void);
+extern asmlinkage void smp_bootstrap(void);
 
 extern void calculate_cpu_foreign_map(void);
 
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/include/asm/nmi.h b/arch/mn10300/include/asm/nmi.h
index f3671cbbc117..b05627597b1b 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/include/asm/nmi.h
+++ b/arch/mn10300/include/asm/nmi.h
@@ -11,4 +11,6 @@
 #ifndef _ASM_NMI_H
 #define _ASM_NMI_H
 
+extern void arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(void);
+
 #endif /* _ASM_NMI_H */
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/kernel/mn10300-watchdog-low.S b/arch/mn10300/kernel/mn10300-watchdog-low.S
index f2f5c9cfaabd..34f8773de7d0 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/kernel/mn10300-watchdog-low.S
+++ b/arch/mn10300/kernel/mn10300-watchdog-low.S
@@ -50,9 +50,9 @@ watchdog_handler:
 #   we can't inline it)
 #
 ###############################################################################
-	.globl	touch_nmi_watchdog
-	.type	touch_nmi_watchdog,@function
-touch_nmi_watchdog:
+	.globl	arch_touch_nmi_watchdog
+	.type	arch_touch_nmi_watchdog,@function
+arch_touch_nmi_watchdog:
 	clr	d0
 	clr	d1
 	mov	watchdog_alert_counter, a0
@@ -63,4 +63,4 @@ touch_nmi_watchdog:
 	lne
 	ret	[],0
 
-	.size	touch_nmi_watchdog,.-touch_nmi_watchdog
+	.size	arch_touch_nmi_watchdog,.-arch_touch_nmi_watchdog
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/kernel/mn10300-watchdog.c b/arch/mn10300/kernel/mn10300-watchdog.c
index a2d8e6938d67..0d5641beadf5 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/kernel/mn10300-watchdog.c
+++ b/arch/mn10300/kernel/mn10300-watchdog.c
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ static unsigned int watchdog;
 static unsigned int watchdog_hz = 1;
 unsigned int watchdog_alert_counter[NR_CPUS];
 
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(touch_nmi_watchdog);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_touch_nmi_watchdog);
 
 /*
  * the best way to detect whether a CPU has a 'hard lockup' problem
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
index 7177a3f4f418..36f858c37ca7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ config NR_IRQS
 
 config NMI_IPI
 	bool
-	depends on SMP && (DEBUGGER || KEXEC_CORE)
+	depends on SMP && (DEBUGGER || KEXEC_CORE || HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR)
 	default y
 
 config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
@@ -125,6 +125,7 @@ config PPC
 	select ARCH_HAS_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
 	select ARCH_HAS_DMA_SET_COHERENT_MASK
 	select ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE
+	select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
 	select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
 	select ARCH_HAS_SCALED_CPUTIME		if VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
 	select ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN
@@ -192,11 +193,13 @@ config PPC
 	select HAVE_MEMBLOCK
 	select HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
 	select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
-	select HAVE_NMI				if PERF_EVENTS
+	select HAVE_NMI				if PERF_EVENTS || (PPC64 && PPC_BOOK3S)
+	select HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH	if (PPC64 && PPC_BOOK3S)
 	select HAVE_OPROFILE
 	select HAVE_OPTPROBES			if PPC64
 	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
 	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI		if PPC64
+	select HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF	if HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI && !HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH
 	select HAVE_PERF_REGS
 	select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
 	select HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE		if SMP
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h
index 20b1485ff1e8..e2329db9d6f4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ static inline pgd_t *radix__pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
 	return (pgd_t *)__get_free_page(pgtable_gfp_flags(mm, PGALLOC_GFP));
 #else
 	struct page *page;
-	page = alloc_pages(pgtable_gfp_flags(mm, PGALLOC_GFP | __GFP_REPEAT),
+	page = alloc_pages(pgtable_gfp_flags(mm, PGALLOC_GFP | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL),
 				4);
 	if (!page)
 		return NULL;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nmi.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nmi.h
index ff1ccb375e60..6f8e79cd35d8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nmi.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nmi.h
@@ -1,4 +1,15 @@
 #ifndef _ASM_NMI_H
 #define _ASM_NMI_H
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
+extern void arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(void);
+
+extern void arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(const cpumask_t *mask,
+					   bool exclude_self);
+#define arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace
+
+#else
+static inline void arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(void) {}
+#endif
+
 #endif /* _ASM_NMI_H */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/smp.h
index ebddb2111d87..8ea98504f900 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/smp.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/smp.h
@@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ struct smp_ops_t {
 	int   (*cpu_bootable)(unsigned int nr);
 };
 
+extern void smp_flush_nmi_ipi(u64 delay_us);
+extern int smp_send_nmi_ipi(int cpu, void (*fn)(struct pt_regs *), u64 delay_us);
 extern void smp_send_debugger_break(void);
 extern void start_secondary_resume(void);
 extern void smp_generic_give_timebase(void);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
index 0845eebc5af3..4aa7c147e447 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PPC64)		+= setup_64.o sys_ppc32.o \
 				   signal_64.o ptrace32.o \
 				   paca.o nvram_64.o firmware.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VDSO32)		+= vdso32/
+obj-$(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR)	+= watchdog.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT)	+= hw_breakpoint.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64)	+= cpu_setup_ppc970.o cpu_setup_pa6t.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64)	+= cpu_setup_power.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S
index 4c18a5fbb4bb..e6d8354d79ef 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S
@@ -1314,6 +1314,31 @@ EXC_REAL_NONE(0x1800, 0x100)
 EXC_VIRT_NONE(0x5800, 0x100)
 #endif
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR) && defined(CONFIG_HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH)
+
+#define MASKED_DEC_HANDLER_LABEL 3f
+
+#define MASKED_DEC_HANDLER(_H)				\
+3: /* soft-nmi */					\
+	std	r12,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R12(r13);		\
+	GET_SCRATCH0(r10);				\
+	std	r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R13(r13);		\
+	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES_1(soft_nmi_common, _H)
+
+EXC_COMMON_BEGIN(soft_nmi_common)
+	mr	r10,r1
+	ld	r1,PACAEMERGSP(r13)
+	ld	r1,PACA_NMI_EMERG_SP(r13)
+	subi	r1,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE
+	EXCEPTION_COMMON_NORET_STACK(PACA_EXGEN, 0x900,
+			system_reset, soft_nmi_interrupt,
+			ADD_NVGPRS;ADD_RECONCILE)
+	b	ret_from_except
+
+#else
+#define MASKED_DEC_HANDLER_LABEL 2f /* normal return */
+#define MASKED_DEC_HANDLER(_H)
+#endif
 
 /*
  * An interrupt came in while soft-disabled. We set paca->irq_happened, then:
@@ -1336,7 +1361,7 @@ masked_##_H##interrupt:					\
 	lis	r10,0x7fff;				\
 	ori	r10,r10,0xffff;				\
 	mtspr	SPRN_DEC,r10;				\
-	b	2f;					\
+	b	MASKED_DEC_HANDLER_LABEL;		\
 1:	cmpwi	r10,PACA_IRQ_DBELL;			\
 	beq	2f;					\
 	cmpwi	r10,PACA_IRQ_HMI;			\
@@ -1351,7 +1376,8 @@ masked_##_H##interrupt:					\
 	ld	r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R11(r13);		\
 	GET_SCRATCH0(r13);				\
 	##_H##rfid;					\
-	b	.
+	b	.;					\
+	MASKED_DEC_HANDLER(_H)
 
 /*
  * Real mode exceptions actually use this too, but alternate
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c
index 3079518f2245..dc0c49cfd90a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c
@@ -999,8 +999,7 @@ static int fadump_create_elfcore_headers(char *bufp)
 
 	phdr->p_paddr	= fadump_relocate(paddr_vmcoreinfo_note());
 	phdr->p_offset	= phdr->p_paddr;
-	phdr->p_memsz	= vmcoreinfo_max_size;
-	phdr->p_filesz	= vmcoreinfo_max_size;
+	phdr->p_memsz	= phdr->p_filesz = VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE;
 
 	/* Increment number of program headers. */
 	(elf->e_phnum)++;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm.c
index 9ad37f827a97..1086ea37c832 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm.c
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 #include <linux/kvm_para.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h> /* hardlockup_detector_disable() */
 
 #include <asm/reg.h>
 #include <asm/sections.h>
@@ -718,6 +719,12 @@ static __init void kvm_free_tmp(void)
 
 static int __init kvm_guest_init(void)
 {
+	/*
+	 * The hardlockup detector is likely to get false positives in
+	 * KVM guests, so disable it by default.
+	 */
+	hardlockup_detector_disable();
+
 	if (!kvm_para_available())
 		goto free_tmp;
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c
index dd8a04f3053a..613f79f03877 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c
@@ -15,6 +15,9 @@
 
 #undef DEBUG_PROM
 
+/* we cannot use FORTIFY as it brings in new symbols */
+#define __NO_FORTIFY
+
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
index 4640f6d64f8b..af23d4b576ec 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
@@ -751,22 +751,3 @@ unsigned long memory_block_size_bytes(void)
 struct ppc_pci_io ppc_pci_io;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_pci_io);
 #endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
-u64 hw_nmi_get_sample_period(int watchdog_thresh)
-{
-	return ppc_proc_freq * watchdog_thresh;
-}
-
-/*
- * The hardlockup detector breaks PMU event based branches and is likely
- * to get false positives in KVM guests, so disable it by default.
- */
-static int __init disable_hardlockup_detector(void)
-{
-	hardlockup_detector_disable();
-
-	return 0;
-}
-early_initcall(disable_hardlockup_detector);
-#endif
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
index c6b8bace1766..997c88d54acf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
@@ -435,13 +435,31 @@ static void do_smp_send_nmi_ipi(int cpu)
 	}
 }
 
+void smp_flush_nmi_ipi(u64 delay_us)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	nmi_ipi_lock_start(&flags);
+	while (nmi_ipi_busy_count) {
+		nmi_ipi_unlock_end(&flags);
+		udelay(1);
+		if (delay_us) {
+			delay_us--;
+			if (!delay_us)
+				return;
+		}
+		nmi_ipi_lock_start(&flags);
+	}
+	nmi_ipi_unlock_end(&flags);
+}
+
 /*
  * - cpu is the target CPU (must not be this CPU), or NMI_IPI_ALL_OTHERS.
  * - fn is the target callback function.
  * - delay_us > 0 is the delay before giving up waiting for targets to
  *   enter the handler, == 0 specifies indefinite delay.
  */
-static int smp_send_nmi_ipi(int cpu, void (*fn)(struct pt_regs *), u64 delay_us)
+int smp_send_nmi_ipi(int cpu, void (*fn)(struct pt_regs *), u64 delay_us)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int me = raw_smp_processor_id();
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/watchdog.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/watchdog.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b67f8b03a32d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/watchdog.c
@@ -0,0 +1,386 @@
+/*
+ * Watchdog support on powerpc systems.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2017, IBM Corporation.
+ *
+ * This uses code from arch/sparc/kernel/nmi.c and kernel/watchdog.c
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/param.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+
+#include <asm/paca.h>
+
+/*
+ * The watchdog has a simple timer that runs on each CPU, once per timer
+ * period. This is the heartbeat.
+ *
+ * Then there are checks to see if the heartbeat has not triggered on a CPU
+ * for the panic timeout period. Currently the watchdog only supports an
+ * SMP check, so the heartbeat only turns on when we have 2 or more CPUs.
+ *
+ * This is not an NMI watchdog, but Linux uses that name for a generic
+ * watchdog in some cases, so NMI gets used in some places.
+ */
+
+static cpumask_t wd_cpus_enabled __read_mostly;
+
+static u64 wd_panic_timeout_tb __read_mostly; /* timebase ticks until panic */
+static u64 wd_smp_panic_timeout_tb __read_mostly; /* panic other CPUs */
+
+static u64 wd_timer_period_ms __read_mostly;  /* interval between heartbeat */
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct timer_list, wd_timer);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, wd_timer_tb);
+
+/*
+ * These are for the SMP checker. CPUs clear their pending bit in their
+ * heartbeat. If the bitmask becomes empty, the time is noted and the
+ * bitmask is refilled.
+ *
+ * All CPUs clear their bit in the pending mask every timer period.
+ * Once all have cleared, the time is noted and the bits are reset.
+ * If the time since all clear was greater than the panic timeout,
+ * we can panic with the list of stuck CPUs.
+ *
+ * This will work best with NMI IPIs for crash code so the stuck CPUs
+ * can be pulled out to get their backtraces.
+ */
+static unsigned long __wd_smp_lock;
+static cpumask_t wd_smp_cpus_pending;
+static cpumask_t wd_smp_cpus_stuck;
+static u64 wd_smp_last_reset_tb;
+
+static inline void wd_smp_lock(unsigned long *flags)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Avoid locking layers if possible.
+	 * This may be called from low level interrupt handlers at some
+	 * point in future.
+	 */
+	local_irq_save(*flags);
+	while (unlikely(test_and_set_bit_lock(0, &__wd_smp_lock)))
+		cpu_relax();
+}
+
+static inline void wd_smp_unlock(unsigned long *flags)
+{
+	clear_bit_unlock(0, &__wd_smp_lock);
+	local_irq_restore(*flags);
+}
+
+static void wd_lockup_ipi(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	pr_emerg("Watchdog CPU:%d Hard LOCKUP\n", raw_smp_processor_id());
+	print_modules();
+	print_irqtrace_events(current);
+	if (regs)
+		show_regs(regs);
+	else
+		dump_stack();
+
+	if (hardlockup_panic)
+		nmi_panic(regs, "Hard LOCKUP");
+}
+
+static void set_cpu_stuck(int cpu, u64 tb)
+{
+	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &wd_smp_cpus_stuck);
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &wd_smp_cpus_pending);
+	if (cpumask_empty(&wd_smp_cpus_pending)) {
+		wd_smp_last_reset_tb = tb;
+		cpumask_andnot(&wd_smp_cpus_pending,
+				&wd_cpus_enabled,
+				&wd_smp_cpus_stuck);
+	}
+}
+
+static void watchdog_smp_panic(int cpu, u64 tb)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int c;
+
+	wd_smp_lock(&flags);
+	/* Double check some things under lock */
+	if ((s64)(tb - wd_smp_last_reset_tb) < (s64)wd_smp_panic_timeout_tb)
+		goto out;
+	if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &wd_smp_cpus_pending))
+		goto out;
+	if (cpumask_weight(&wd_smp_cpus_pending) == 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	pr_emerg("Watchdog CPU:%d detected Hard LOCKUP other CPUS:%*pbl\n",
+			cpu, cpumask_pr_args(&wd_smp_cpus_pending));
+
+	/*
+	 * Try to trigger the stuck CPUs.
+	 */
+	for_each_cpu(c, &wd_smp_cpus_pending) {
+		if (c == cpu)
+			continue;
+		smp_send_nmi_ipi(c, wd_lockup_ipi, 1000000);
+	}
+	smp_flush_nmi_ipi(1000000);
+
+	/* Take the stuck CPU out of the watch group */
+	for_each_cpu(c, &wd_smp_cpus_pending)
+		set_cpu_stuck(c, tb);
+
+out:
+	wd_smp_unlock(&flags);
+
+	printk_safe_flush();
+	/*
+	 * printk_safe_flush() seems to require another print
+	 * before anything actually goes out to console.
+	 */
+	if (sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace)
+		trigger_allbutself_cpu_backtrace();
+
+	if (hardlockup_panic)
+		nmi_panic(NULL, "Hard LOCKUP");
+}
+
+static void wd_smp_clear_cpu_pending(int cpu, u64 tb)
+{
+	if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &wd_smp_cpus_pending)) {
+		if (unlikely(cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &wd_smp_cpus_stuck))) {
+			unsigned long flags;
+
+			pr_emerg("Watchdog CPU:%d became unstuck\n", cpu);
+			wd_smp_lock(&flags);
+			cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &wd_smp_cpus_stuck);
+			wd_smp_unlock(&flags);
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &wd_smp_cpus_pending);
+	if (cpumask_empty(&wd_smp_cpus_pending)) {
+		unsigned long flags;
+
+		wd_smp_lock(&flags);
+		if (cpumask_empty(&wd_smp_cpus_pending)) {
+			wd_smp_last_reset_tb = tb;
+			cpumask_andnot(&wd_smp_cpus_pending,
+					&wd_cpus_enabled,
+					&wd_smp_cpus_stuck);
+		}
+		wd_smp_unlock(&flags);
+	}
+}
+
+static void watchdog_timer_interrupt(int cpu)
+{
+	u64 tb = get_tb();
+
+	per_cpu(wd_timer_tb, cpu) = tb;
+
+	wd_smp_clear_cpu_pending(cpu, tb);
+
+	if ((s64)(tb - wd_smp_last_reset_tb) >= (s64)wd_smp_panic_timeout_tb)
+		watchdog_smp_panic(cpu, tb);
+}
+
+void soft_nmi_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+	u64 tb;
+
+	if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &wd_cpus_enabled))
+		return;
+
+	nmi_enter();
+	tb = get_tb();
+	if (tb - per_cpu(wd_timer_tb, cpu) >= wd_panic_timeout_tb) {
+		per_cpu(wd_timer_tb, cpu) = tb;
+
+		wd_smp_lock(&flags);
+		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &wd_smp_cpus_stuck)) {
+			wd_smp_unlock(&flags);
+			goto out;
+		}
+		set_cpu_stuck(cpu, tb);
+
+		pr_emerg("Watchdog CPU:%d Hard LOCKUP\n", cpu);
+		print_modules();
+		print_irqtrace_events(current);
+		if (regs)
+			show_regs(regs);
+		else
+			dump_stack();
+
+		wd_smp_unlock(&flags);
+
+		if (sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace)
+			trigger_allbutself_cpu_backtrace();
+
+		if (hardlockup_panic)
+			nmi_panic(regs, "Hard LOCKUP");
+	}
+	if (wd_panic_timeout_tb < 0x7fffffff)
+		mtspr(SPRN_DEC, wd_panic_timeout_tb);
+
+out:
+	nmi_exit();
+}
+
+static void wd_timer_reset(unsigned int cpu, struct timer_list *t)
+{
+	t->expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(wd_timer_period_ms);
+	if (wd_timer_period_ms > 1000)
+		t->expires = __round_jiffies_up(t->expires, cpu);
+	add_timer_on(t, cpu);
+}
+
+static void wd_timer_fn(unsigned long data)
+{
+	struct timer_list *t = this_cpu_ptr(&wd_timer);
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	watchdog_timer_interrupt(cpu);
+
+	wd_timer_reset(cpu, t);
+}
+
+void arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(void)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	watchdog_timer_interrupt(cpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_touch_nmi_watchdog);
+
+static void start_watchdog_timer_on(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	struct timer_list *t = per_cpu_ptr(&wd_timer, cpu);
+
+	per_cpu(wd_timer_tb, cpu) = get_tb();
+
+	setup_pinned_timer(t, wd_timer_fn, 0);
+	wd_timer_reset(cpu, t);
+}
+
+static void stop_watchdog_timer_on(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	struct timer_list *t = per_cpu_ptr(&wd_timer, cpu);
+
+	del_timer_sync(t);
+}
+
+static int start_wd_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &wd_cpus_enabled)) {
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(watchdog_enabled & NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (watchdog_suspended)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &watchdog_cpumask))
+		return 0;
+
+	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &wd_cpus_enabled);
+	if (cpumask_weight(&wd_cpus_enabled) == 1) {
+		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &wd_smp_cpus_pending);
+		wd_smp_last_reset_tb = get_tb();
+	}
+	smp_wmb();
+	start_watchdog_timer_on(cpu);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int stop_wd_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &wd_cpus_enabled))
+		return 0; /* Can happen in CPU unplug case */
+
+	stop_watchdog_timer_on(cpu);
+
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &wd_cpus_enabled);
+	wd_smp_clear_cpu_pending(cpu, get_tb());
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void watchdog_calc_timeouts(void)
+{
+	wd_panic_timeout_tb = watchdog_thresh * ppc_tb_freq;
+
+	/* Have the SMP detector trigger a bit later */
+	wd_smp_panic_timeout_tb = wd_panic_timeout_tb * 3 / 2;
+
+	/* 2/5 is the factor that the perf based detector uses */
+	wd_timer_period_ms = watchdog_thresh * 1000 * 2 / 5;
+}
+
+void watchdog_nmi_reconfigure(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	watchdog_calc_timeouts();
+
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, &wd_cpus_enabled)
+		stop_wd_on_cpu(cpu);
+
+	for_each_cpu_and(cpu, cpu_online_mask, &watchdog_cpumask)
+		start_wd_on_cpu(cpu);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This runs after lockup_detector_init() which sets up watchdog_cpumask.
+ */
+static int __init powerpc_watchdog_init(void)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	watchdog_calc_timeouts();
+
+	err = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "powerpc/watchdog:online",
+				start_wd_on_cpu, stop_wd_on_cpu);
+	if (err < 0)
+		pr_warn("Watchdog could not be initialized");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+arch_initcall(powerpc_watchdog_init);
+
+static void handle_backtrace_ipi(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	nmi_cpu_backtrace(regs);
+}
+
+static void raise_backtrace_ipi(cpumask_t *mask)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu;
+
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
+		if (cpu == smp_processor_id())
+			handle_backtrace_ipi(NULL);
+		else
+			smp_send_nmi_ipi(cpu, handle_backtrace_ipi, 1000000);
+	}
+}
+
+void arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(const cpumask_t *mask, bool exclude_self)
+{
+	nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(mask, exclude_self, raise_backtrace_ipi);
+}
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_hv.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_hv.c
index 710e491206ed..8cb0190e2a73 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_hv.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_hv.c
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ int kvmppc_allocate_hpt(struct kvm_hpt_info *info, u32 order)
 	}
 
 	if (!hpt)
-		hpt = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO|__GFP_REPEAT
+		hpt = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO|__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL
 				       |__GFP_NOWARN, order - PAGE_SHIFT);
 
 	if (!hpt)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c
index f3917705c686..41cf5ae273cf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c
@@ -233,192 +233,192 @@ static long calc_offset(struct fixup_entry *entry, unsigned int *p)
 
 static void test_basic_patching(void)
 {
-	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test1;
-	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test1;
-	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test1_orig;
-	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test1_expected;
-	int size = &end_ftr_fixup_test1 - &ftr_fixup_test1;
+	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test1[];
+	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test1[];
+	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test1_orig[];
+	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test1_expected[];
+	int size = end_ftr_fixup_test1 - ftr_fixup_test1;
 
 	fixup.value = fixup.mask = 8;
-	fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test1 + 1);
-	fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test1 + 2);
+	fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test1 + 1);
+	fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test1 + 2);
 	fixup.alt_start_off = fixup.alt_end_off = 0;
 
 	/* Sanity check */
-	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test1, &ftr_fixup_test1_orig, size) == 0);
+	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test1, ftr_fixup_test1_orig, size) == 0);
 
 	/* Check we don't patch if the value matches */
 	patch_feature_section(8, &fixup);
-	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test1, &ftr_fixup_test1_orig, size) == 0);
+	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test1, ftr_fixup_test1_orig, size) == 0);
 
 	/* Check we do patch if the value doesn't match */
 	patch_feature_section(0, &fixup);
-	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test1, &ftr_fixup_test1_expected, size) == 0);
+	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test1, ftr_fixup_test1_expected, size) == 0);
 
 	/* Check we do patch if the mask doesn't match */
-	memcpy(&ftr_fixup_test1, &ftr_fixup_test1_orig, size);
-	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test1, &ftr_fixup_test1_orig, size) == 0);
+	memcpy(ftr_fixup_test1, ftr_fixup_test1_orig, size);
+	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test1, ftr_fixup_test1_orig, size) == 0);
 	patch_feature_section(~8, &fixup);
-	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test1, &ftr_fixup_test1_expected, size) == 0);
+	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test1, ftr_fixup_test1_expected, size) == 0);
 }
 
 static void test_alternative_patching(void)
 {
-	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test2;
-	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test2;
-	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test2_orig;
-	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test2_alt;
-	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test2_expected;
-	int size = &end_ftr_fixup_test2 - &ftr_fixup_test2;
+	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test2[];
+	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test2[];
+	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test2_orig[];
+	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test2_alt[];
+	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test2_expected[];
+	int size = end_ftr_fixup_test2 - ftr_fixup_test2;
 
 	fixup.value = fixup.mask = 0xF;
-	fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test2 + 1);
-	fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test2 + 2);
-	fixup.alt_start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test2_alt);
-	fixup.alt_end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test2_alt + 1);
+	fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test2 + 1);
+	fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test2 + 2);
+	fixup.alt_start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test2_alt);
+	fixup.alt_end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test2_alt + 1);
 
 	/* Sanity check */
-	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test2, &ftr_fixup_test2_orig, size) == 0);
+	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test2, ftr_fixup_test2_orig, size) == 0);
 
 	/* Check we don't patch if the value matches */
 	patch_feature_section(0xF, &fixup);
-	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test2, &ftr_fixup_test2_orig, size) == 0);
+	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test2, ftr_fixup_test2_orig, size) == 0);
 
 	/* Check we do patch if the value doesn't match */
 	patch_feature_section(0, &fixup);
-	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test2, &ftr_fixup_test2_expected, size) == 0);
+	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test2, ftr_fixup_test2_expected, size) == 0);
 
 	/* Check we do patch if the mask doesn't match */
-	memcpy(&ftr_fixup_test2, &ftr_fixup_test2_orig, size);
-	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test2, &ftr_fixup_test2_orig, size) == 0);
+	memcpy(ftr_fixup_test2, ftr_fixup_test2_orig, size);
+	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test2, ftr_fixup_test2_orig, size) == 0);
 	patch_feature_section(~0xF, &fixup);
-	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test2, &ftr_fixup_test2_expected, size) == 0);
+	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test2, ftr_fixup_test2_expected, size) == 0);
 }
 
 static void test_alternative_case_too_big(void)
 {
-	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test3;
-	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test3;
-	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test3_orig;
-	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test3_alt;
-	int size = &end_ftr_fixup_test3 - &ftr_fixup_test3;
+	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test3[];
+	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test3[];
+	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test3_orig[];
+	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test3_alt[];
+	int size = end_ftr_fixup_test3 - ftr_fixup_test3;
 
 	fixup.value = fixup.mask = 0xC;
-	fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test3 + 1);
-	fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test3 + 2);
-	fixup.alt_start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test3_alt);
-	fixup.alt_end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test3_alt + 2);
+	fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test3 + 1);
+	fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test3 + 2);
+	fixup.alt_start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test3_alt);
+	fixup.alt_end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test3_alt + 2);
 
 	/* Sanity check */
-	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test3, &ftr_fixup_test3_orig, size) == 0);
+	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test3, ftr_fixup_test3_orig, size) == 0);
 
 	/* Expect nothing to be patched, and the error returned to us */
 	check(patch_feature_section(0xF, &fixup) == 1);
-	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test3, &ftr_fixup_test3_orig, size) == 0);
+	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test3, ftr_fixup_test3_orig, size) == 0);
 	check(patch_feature_section(0, &fixup) == 1);
-	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test3, &ftr_fixup_test3_orig, size) == 0);
+	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test3, ftr_fixup_test3_orig, size) == 0);
 	check(patch_feature_section(~0xF, &fixup) == 1);
-	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test3, &ftr_fixup_test3_orig, size) == 0);
+	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test3, ftr_fixup_test3_orig, size) == 0);
 }
 
 static void test_alternative_case_too_small(void)
 {
-	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test4;
-	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test4;
-	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test4_orig;
-	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test4_alt;
-	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test4_expected;
-	int size = &end_ftr_fixup_test4 - &ftr_fixup_test4;
+	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test4[];
+	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test4[];
+	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test4_orig[];
+	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test4_alt[];
+	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test4_expected[];
+	int size = end_ftr_fixup_test4 - ftr_fixup_test4;
 	unsigned long flag;
 
 	/* Check a high-bit flag */
 	flag = 1UL << ((sizeof(unsigned long) - 1) * 8);
 	fixup.value = fixup.mask = flag;
-	fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test4 + 1);
-	fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test4 + 5);
-	fixup.alt_start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test4_alt);
-	fixup.alt_end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test4_alt + 2);
+	fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test4 + 1);
+	fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test4 + 5);
+	fixup.alt_start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test4_alt);
+	fixup.alt_end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test4_alt + 2);
 
 	/* Sanity check */
-	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test4, &ftr_fixup_test4_orig, size) == 0);
+	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test4, ftr_fixup_test4_orig, size) == 0);
 
 	/* Check we don't patch if the value matches */
 	patch_feature_section(flag, &fixup);
-	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test4, &ftr_fixup_test4_orig, size) == 0);
+	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test4, ftr_fixup_test4_orig, size) == 0);
 
 	/* Check we do patch if the value doesn't match */
 	patch_feature_section(0, &fixup);
-	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test4, &ftr_fixup_test4_expected, size) == 0);
+	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test4, ftr_fixup_test4_expected, size) == 0);
 
 	/* Check we do patch if the mask doesn't match */
-	memcpy(&ftr_fixup_test4, &ftr_fixup_test4_orig, size);
-	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test4, &ftr_fixup_test4_orig, size) == 0);
+	memcpy(ftr_fixup_test4, ftr_fixup_test4_orig, size);
+	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test4, ftr_fixup_test4_orig, size) == 0);
 	patch_feature_section(~flag, &fixup);
-	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test4, &ftr_fixup_test4_expected, size) == 0);
+	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test4, ftr_fixup_test4_expected, size) == 0);
 }
 
 static void test_alternative_case_with_branch(void)
 {
-	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test5;
-	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test5;
-	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test5_expected;
-	int size = &end_ftr_fixup_test5 - &ftr_fixup_test5;
+	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test5[];
+	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test5[];
+	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test5_expected[];
+	int size = end_ftr_fixup_test5 - ftr_fixup_test5;
 
-	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test5, &ftr_fixup_test5_expected, size) == 0);
+	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test5, ftr_fixup_test5_expected, size) == 0);
 }
 
 static void test_alternative_case_with_external_branch(void)
 {
-	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test6;
-	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test6;
-	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test6_expected;
-	int size = &end_ftr_fixup_test6 - &ftr_fixup_test6;
+	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test6[];
+	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test6[];
+	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test6_expected[];
+	int size = end_ftr_fixup_test6 - ftr_fixup_test6;
 
-	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test6, &ftr_fixup_test6_expected, size) == 0);
+	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test6, ftr_fixup_test6_expected, size) == 0);
 }
 
 static void test_cpu_macros(void)
 {
-	extern u8 ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros;
-	extern u8 ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros_expected;
-	unsigned long size = &ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros_expected -
-			     &ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros;
+	extern u8 ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros[];
+	extern u8 ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros_expected[];
+	unsigned long size = ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros_expected -
+			     ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros;
 
 	/* The fixups have already been done for us during boot */
-	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros,
-		     &ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros_expected, size) == 0);
+	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros,
+		     ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros_expected, size) == 0);
 }
 
 static void test_fw_macros(void)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
-	extern u8 ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros;
-	extern u8 ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros_expected;
-	unsigned long size = &ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros_expected -
-			     &ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros;
+	extern u8 ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros[];
+	extern u8 ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros_expected[];
+	unsigned long size = ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros_expected -
+			     ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros;
 
 	/* The fixups have already been done for us during boot */
-	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros,
-		     &ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros_expected, size) == 0);
+	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros,
+		     ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros_expected, size) == 0);
 #endif
 }
 
 static void test_lwsync_macros(void)
 {
-	extern u8 lwsync_fixup_test;
-	extern u8 end_lwsync_fixup_test;
-	extern u8 lwsync_fixup_test_expected_LWSYNC;
-	extern u8 lwsync_fixup_test_expected_SYNC;
-	unsigned long size = &end_lwsync_fixup_test -
-			     &lwsync_fixup_test;
+	extern u8 lwsync_fixup_test[];
+	extern u8 end_lwsync_fixup_test[];
+	extern u8 lwsync_fixup_test_expected_LWSYNC[];
+	extern u8 lwsync_fixup_test_expected_SYNC[];
+	unsigned long size = end_lwsync_fixup_test -
+			     lwsync_fixup_test;
 
 	/* The fixups have already been done for us during boot */
 	if (cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features & CPU_FTR_LWSYNC) {
-		check(memcmp(&lwsync_fixup_test,
-			     &lwsync_fixup_test_expected_LWSYNC, size) == 0);
+		check(memcmp(lwsync_fixup_test,
+			     lwsync_fixup_test_expected_LWSYNC, size) == 0);
 	} else {
-		check(memcmp(&lwsync_fixup_test,
-			     &lwsync_fixup_test_expected_SYNC, size) == 0);
+		check(memcmp(lwsync_fixup_test,
+			     lwsync_fixup_test_expected_SYNC, size) == 0);
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmap.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmap.c
index 0ee6be4f1ba4..5d78b193fec4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmap.c
@@ -34,16 +34,9 @@
 /*
  * Top of mmap area (just below the process stack).
  *
- * Leave at least a ~128 MB hole on 32bit applications.
- *
- * On 64bit applications we randomise the stack by 1GB so we need to
- * space our mmap start address by a further 1GB, otherwise there is a
- * chance the mmap area will end up closer to the stack than our ulimit
- * requires.
+ * Leave at least a ~128 MB hole.
  */
-#define MIN_GAP32 (128*1024*1024)
-#define MIN_GAP64 ((128 + 1024)*1024*1024UL)
-#define MIN_GAP ((is_32bit_task()) ? MIN_GAP32 : MIN_GAP64)
+#define MIN_GAP (128*1024*1024)
 #define MAX_GAP (TASK_SIZE/6*5)
 
 static inline int mmap_is_legacy(void)
@@ -71,9 +64,26 @@ unsigned long arch_mmap_rnd(void)
 	return rnd << PAGE_SHIFT;
 }
 
+static inline unsigned long stack_maxrandom_size(void)
+{
+	if (!(current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* 8MB for 32bit, 1GB for 64bit */
+	if (is_32bit_task())
+		return (1<<23);
+	else
+		return (1<<30);
+}
+
 static inline unsigned long mmap_base(unsigned long rnd)
 {
 	unsigned long gap = rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK);
+	unsigned long pad = stack_maxrandom_size() + stack_guard_gap;
+
+	/* Values close to RLIM_INFINITY can overflow. */
+	if (gap + pad > gap)
+		gap += pad;
 
 	if (gap < MIN_GAP)
 		gap = MIN_GAP;
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/machine_kexec.c b/arch/s390/kernel/machine_kexec.c
index 49a6bd45957b..3d0b14afa232 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/machine_kexec.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/machine_kexec.c
@@ -246,6 +246,7 @@ void arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void)
 	VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(lowcore_ptr);
 	VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(high_memory);
 	VMCOREINFO_LENGTH(lowcore_ptr, NR_CPUS);
+	mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.vmcore_info, paddr_vmcoreinfo_note());
 }
 
 void machine_shutdown(void)
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/setup.c b/arch/s390/kernel/setup.c
index 3ae756c0db3d..3d1d808ea8a9 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/setup.c
@@ -496,11 +496,6 @@ static void __init setup_memory_end(void)
 	pr_notice("The maximum memory size is %luMB\n", memory_end >> 20);
 }
 
-static void __init setup_vmcoreinfo(void)
-{
-	mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.vmcore_info, paddr_vmcoreinfo_note());
-}
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
 
 /*
@@ -939,7 +934,6 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 #endif
 
 	setup_resources();
-	setup_vmcoreinfo();
 	setup_lowcore();
 	smp_fill_possible_mask();
 	cpu_detect_mhz_feature();
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/bug.h
index 1b77f068be2b..c9828f785ca0 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ do {							\
 		   "i" (__FILE__),			\
 		   "i" (__LINE__), "i" (0),		\
 		   "i" (sizeof(struct bug_entry)));	\
+	unreachable();					\
 } while (0)
 
 #define __WARN_FLAGS(flags)				\
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/stackprotector.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/stackprotector.h
index d9df3a76847c..141515a43b78 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/stackprotector.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/stackprotector.h
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ static __always_inline void boot_init_stack_canary(void)
 	/* Try to get a semi random initial value. */
 	get_random_bytes(&canary, sizeof(canary));
 	canary ^= LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
+	canary &= CANARY_MASK;
 
 	current->stack_canary = canary;
 	__stack_chk_guard = current->stack_canary;
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh5.c b/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh5.c
index d94dadedf74f..445b5e69b73c 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh5.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh5.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ static void sh64_icache_inv_current_user_range(unsigned long start, unsigned lon
 #define DUMMY_ALLOCO_AREA_SIZE ((L1_CACHE_BYTES << 10) + (1024 * 4))
 static unsigned char dummy_alloco_area[DUMMY_ALLOCO_AREA_SIZE] __cacheline_aligned = { 0, };
 
-static void inline sh64_dcache_purge_sets(int sets_to_purge_base, int n_sets)
+static inline void sh64_dcache_purge_sets(int sets_to_purge_base, int n_sets)
 {
 	/* Purge all ways in a particular block of sets, specified by the base
 	   set number and number of sets.  Can handle wrap-around, if that's
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/nmi.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/nmi.h
index 26ad2b2607c6..284eac3ffaf2 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/nmi.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/nmi.h
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ void nmi_adjust_hz(unsigned int new_hz);
 
 extern atomic_t nmi_active;
 
+void arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(void);
 void start_nmi_watchdog(void *unused);
 void stop_nmi_watchdog(void *unused);
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/mdesc.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/mdesc.c
index e4b4e790bf89..fa466ce45bc9 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/mdesc.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/mdesc.c
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ static struct mdesc_handle *mdesc_kmalloc(unsigned int mdesc_size)
 	handle_size = (sizeof(struct mdesc_handle) -
 		       sizeof(struct mdesc_hdr) +
 		       mdesc_size);
-	base = kmalloc(handle_size + 15, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT);
+	base = kmalloc(handle_size + 15, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL);
 	if (!base)
 		return NULL;
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/nmi.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/nmi.c
index 95e73c63c99d..048ad783ea3f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/nmi.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/nmi.c
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, last_irq_sum);
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(long, alert_counter);
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, nmi_touch);
 
-void touch_nmi_watchdog(void)
+void arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(void)
 {
 	if (atomic_read(&nmi_active)) {
 		int cpu;
@@ -61,10 +61,8 @@ void touch_nmi_watchdog(void)
 				per_cpu(nmi_touch, cpu) = 1;
 		}
 	}
-
-	touch_softlockup_watchdog();
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(touch_nmi_watchdog);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_touch_nmi_watchdog);
 
 static void die_nmi(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int do_panic)
 {
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 94a18681353d..781521b7cf9e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ config X86
 	select ARCH_HAS_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
 	select ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE
 	select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER
+	select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
 	select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
 	select ARCH_HAS_KCOV			if X86_64
 	select ARCH_HAS_MMIO_FLUSH
@@ -162,6 +163,7 @@ config X86
 	select HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
 	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
 	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI
+	select HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF	if HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI
 	select HAVE_PERF_REGS
 	select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
 	select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c
index 00241c815524..a0838ab929f2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c
@@ -411,3 +411,8 @@ asmlinkage __visible void *extract_kernel(void *rmode, memptr heap,
 	debug_putstr("done.\nBooting the kernel.\n");
 	return output;
 }
+
+void fortify_panic(const char *name)
+{
+	error("detected buffer overflow");
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h
index d2ff779f347e..796ff6c1aa53 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 
-extern unsigned long asmlinkage efi_call_phys(void *, ...);
+extern asmlinkage unsigned long efi_call_phys(void *, ...);
 
 #define arch_efi_call_virt_setup()	kernel_fpu_begin()
 #define arch_efi_call_virt_teardown()	kernel_fpu_end()
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ extern unsigned long asmlinkage efi_call_phys(void *, ...);
 
 #define EFI_LOADER_SIGNATURE	"EL64"
 
-extern u64 asmlinkage efi_call(void *fp, ...);
+extern asmlinkage u64 efi_call(void *fp, ...);
 
 #define efi_call_phys(f, args...)		efi_call((f), args)
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h
index dcbd9bcce714..8abedf1d650e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h
@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ static __always_inline void boot_init_stack_canary(void)
 	get_random_bytes(&canary, sizeof(canary));
 	tsc = rdtsc();
 	canary += tsc + (tsc << 32UL);
+	canary &= CANARY_MASK;
 
 	current->stack_canary = canary;
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/string_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/string_32.h
index 3d3e8353ee5c..e9ee84873de5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/string_32.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/string_32.h
@@ -142,7 +142,9 @@ static __always_inline void *__constant_memcpy(void *to, const void *from,
 }
 
 #define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY
+extern void *memcpy(void *, const void *, size_t);
 
+#ifndef CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_USE_3DNOW
 
 #include <asm/mmx.h>
@@ -195,11 +197,15 @@ static inline void *__memcpy3d(void *to, const void *from, size_t len)
 #endif
 
 #endif
+#endif /* !CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE */
 
 #define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMMOVE
 void *memmove(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n);
 
+extern int memcmp(const void *, const void *, size_t);
+#ifndef CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE
 #define memcmp __builtin_memcmp
+#endif
 
 #define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCHR
 extern void *memchr(const void *cs, int c, size_t count);
@@ -321,6 +327,8 @@ void *__constant_c_and_count_memset(void *s, unsigned long pattern,
 	 : __memset_generic((s), (c), (count)))
 
 #define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET
+extern void *memset(void *, int, size_t);
+#ifndef CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE
 #if (__GNUC__ >= 4)
 #define memset(s, c, count) __builtin_memset(s, c, count)
 #else
@@ -330,6 +338,7 @@ void *__constant_c_and_count_memset(void *s, unsigned long pattern,
 				 (count))				\
 	 : __memset((s), (c), (count)))
 #endif
+#endif /* !CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE */
 
 /*
  * find the first occurrence of byte 'c', or 1 past the area if none
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h
index 1f22bc277c45..2a8c822de1fc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ static __always_inline void *__inline_memcpy(void *to, const void *from, size_t
 extern void *memcpy(void *to, const void *from, size_t len);
 extern void *__memcpy(void *to, const void *from, size_t len);
 
+#ifndef CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE
 #ifndef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK
 #if (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 3) || __GNUC__ < 4
 #define memcpy(dst, src, len)					\
@@ -51,6 +52,7 @@ extern void *__memcpy(void *to, const void *from, size_t len);
  */
 #define memcpy(dst, src, len) __inline_memcpy((dst), (src), (len))
 #endif
+#endif /* !CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE */
 
 #define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET
 void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t n);
@@ -77,6 +79,11 @@ int strcmp(const char *cs, const char *ct);
 #define memcpy(dst, src, len) __memcpy(dst, src, len)
 #define memmove(dst, src, len) __memmove(dst, src, len)
 #define memset(s, c, n) __memset(s, c, n)
+
+#ifndef __NO_FORTIFY
+#define __NO_FORTIFY /* FORTIFY_SOURCE uses __builtin_memcpy, etc. */
+#endif
+
 #endif
 
 #define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY_MCSAFE 1
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c
index c73c9fb281e1..d6f387780849 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
+#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
 u64 hw_nmi_get_sample_period(int watchdog_thresh)
 {
 	return (u64)(cpu_khz) * 1000 * watchdog_thresh;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c b/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
index 22217ece26c8..44404e2307bb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
@@ -457,7 +457,7 @@ static int prepare_elf64_headers(struct crash_elf_data *ced,
 	bufp += sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
 	phdr->p_type = PT_NOTE;
 	phdr->p_offset = phdr->p_paddr = paddr_vmcoreinfo_note();
-	phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = sizeof(vmcoreinfo_note);
+	phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE;
 	(ehdr->e_phnum)++;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_32.c b/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_32.c
index cad12634d6bd..2eab7d0bfedd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_32.c
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 
 __visible void *memcpy(void *to, const void *from, size_t n)
 {
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_USE_3DNOW
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_USE_3DNOW) && !defined(CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE)
 	return __memcpy3d(to, from, n);
 #else
 	return __memcpy(to, from, n);
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c b/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c
index 797295e792b2..229d04a83f85 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c
@@ -92,13 +92,18 @@ unsigned long arch_mmap_rnd(void)
 static unsigned long mmap_base(unsigned long rnd, unsigned long task_size)
 {
 	unsigned long gap = rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK);
+	unsigned long pad = stack_maxrandom_size(task_size) + stack_guard_gap;
 	unsigned long gap_min, gap_max;
 
+	/* Values close to RLIM_INFINITY can overflow. */
+	if (gap + pad > gap)
+		gap += pad;
+
 	/*
 	 * Top of mmap area (just below the process stack).
 	 * Leave an at least ~128 MB hole with possible stack randomization.
 	 */
-	gap_min = SIZE_128M + stack_maxrandom_size(task_size);
+	gap_min = SIZE_128M;
 	gap_max = (task_size / 6) * 5;
 
 	if (gap < gap_min)
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c b/arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c
index 1d7a7213a310..cab28cf2cffb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c
@@ -2693,8 +2693,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_destroy_contiguous_region);
 phys_addr_t paddr_vmcoreinfo_note(void)
 {
 	if (xen_pv_domain())
-		return virt_to_machine(&vmcoreinfo_note).maddr;
+		return virt_to_machine(vmcoreinfo_note).maddr;
 	else
-		return __pa_symbol(&vmcoreinfo_note);
+		return __pa(vmcoreinfo_note);
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
diff --git a/drivers/char/random.c b/drivers/char/random.c
index 01a260f67437..23cab7a8c1c1 100644
--- a/drivers/char/random.c
+++ b/drivers/char/random.c
@@ -987,6 +987,11 @@ void add_device_randomness(const void *buf, unsigned int size)
 	unsigned long time = random_get_entropy() ^ jiffies;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
+	if (!crng_ready()) {
+		crng_fast_load(buf, size);
+		return;
+	}
+
 	trace_add_device_randomness(size, _RET_IP_);
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&input_pool.lock, flags);
 	_mix_pool_bytes(&input_pool, buf, size);
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile
index f7425960f6a5..37e24f525162 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ cflags-$(CONFIG_ARM)		:= $(subst -pg,,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) \
 cflags-$(CONFIG_EFI_ARMSTUB)	+= -I$(srctree)/scripts/dtc/libfdt
 
 KBUILD_CFLAGS			:= $(cflags-y) -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING \
+				   -D__NO_FORTIFY \
 				   $(call cc-option,-ffreestanding) \
 				   $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-protector)
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
index 7dcac3bfb771..969bac8404f1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
@@ -2434,8 +2434,9 @@ rebuild_st:
 				 * again with !__GFP_NORETRY. However, we still
 				 * want to fail this allocation rather than
 				 * trigger the out-of-memory killer and for
-				 * this we want the future __GFP_MAYFAIL.
+				 * this we want __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL.
 				 */
+				gfp |= __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL;
 			}
 		} while (1);
 
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_resp.c b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_resp.c
index 23039768f541..be944d5aa9af 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_resp.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_resp.c
@@ -995,7 +995,9 @@ static int send_atomic_ack(struct rxe_qp *qp, struct rxe_pkt_info *pkt,
 	free_rd_atomic_resource(qp, res);
 	rxe_advance_resp_resource(qp);
 
-	memcpy(SKB_TO_PKT(skb), &ack_pkt, sizeof(skb->cb));
+	memcpy(SKB_TO_PKT(skb), &ack_pkt, sizeof(ack_pkt));
+	memset((unsigned char *)SKB_TO_PKT(skb) + sizeof(ack_pkt), 0,
+	       sizeof(skb->cb) - sizeof(ack_pkt));
 
 	res->type = RXE_ATOMIC_MASK;
 	res->atomic.skb = skb;
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c b/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c
index e15a9733fcfd..9668616faf16 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c
@@ -1386,7 +1386,7 @@ static void wbsd_request_dma(struct wbsd_host *host, int dma)
 	 * order for ISA to be able to DMA to it.
 	 */
 	host->dma_buffer = kmalloc(WBSD_DMA_SIZE,
-		GFP_NOIO | GFP_DMA | __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_NOWARN);
+		GFP_NOIO | GFP_DMA | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL | __GFP_NOWARN);
 	if (!host->dma_buffer)
 		goto free;
 
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/vmcp.c b/drivers/s390/char/vmcp.c
index 65f5a794f26d..98749fa817da 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/vmcp.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/vmcp.c
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ vmcp_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buff, size_t count,
 	}
 	if (!session->response)
 		session->response = (char *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL
-						| __GFP_REPEAT | GFP_DMA,
+						| __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL | GFP_DMA,
 						get_order(session->bufsize));
 	if (!session->response) {
 		mutex_unlock(&session->mutex);
diff --git a/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_main.c b/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_main.c
index 1563b1458e44..2ade6131a89f 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_main.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_main.c
@@ -1115,7 +1115,7 @@ static const struct net_device_ops ctcm_mpc_netdev_ops = {
 	.ndo_start_xmit		= ctcmpc_tx,
 };
 
-void static ctcm_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
+static void ctcm_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
 {
 	dev->type = ARPHRD_SLIP;
 	dev->tx_queue_len = 100;
diff --git a/drivers/s390/net/qeth_l3_main.c b/drivers/s390/net/qeth_l3_main.c
index 3062cde33a3d..8975cd321390 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/net/qeth_l3_main.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/net/qeth_l3_main.c
@@ -2408,7 +2408,7 @@ static int qeth_l3_do_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
 	return rc;
 }
 
-int inline qeth_l3_get_cast_type(struct qeth_card *card, struct sk_buff *skb)
+inline int qeth_l3_get_cast_type(struct qeth_card *card, struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	int cast_type = RTN_UNSPEC;
 	struct neighbour *n = NULL;
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c b/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c
index f1b3a46bdcaf..1bdc10651bcd 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ int transport_alloc_session_tags(struct se_session *se_sess,
 	int rc;
 
 	se_sess->sess_cmd_map = kzalloc(tag_num * tag_size,
-					GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_REPEAT);
+					GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL);
 	if (!se_sess->sess_cmd_map) {
 		se_sess->sess_cmd_map = vzalloc(tag_num * tag_size);
 		if (!se_sess->sess_cmd_map) {
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/ioc3_serial.c b/drivers/tty/serial/ioc3_serial.c
index 2a61dd6b4009..906ee770ff4a 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/ioc3_serial.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/ioc3_serial.c
@@ -377,7 +377,7 @@ static struct ioc3_port *get_ioc3_port(struct uart_port *the_port)
  *			called per port from attach...
  * @port: port to initialize
  */
-static int inline port_init(struct ioc3_port *port)
+static inline int port_init(struct ioc3_port *port)
 {
 	uint32_t sio_cr;
 	struct port_hooks *hooks = port->ip_hooks;
@@ -1430,7 +1430,7 @@ static int receive_chars(struct uart_port *the_port)
  * @pending: interrupts to handle
  */
 
-static int inline
+static inline int
 ioc3uart_intr_one(struct ioc3_submodule *is,
 			struct ioc3_driver_data *idd,
 			unsigned int pending)
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/ioc4_serial.c b/drivers/tty/serial/ioc4_serial.c
index f96bcf9bee25..43d7d32eb150 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/ioc4_serial.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/ioc4_serial.c
@@ -824,7 +824,7 @@ pending_intrs(struct ioc4_soft *soft, int type)
  *			called per port from attach...
  * @port: port to initialize
  */
-static int inline port_init(struct ioc4_port *port)
+static inline int port_init(struct ioc4_port *port)
 {
 	uint32_t sio_cr;
 	struct hooks *hooks = port->ip_hooks;
@@ -1048,7 +1048,7 @@ static irqreturn_t ioc4_intr(int irq, void *arg)
  *			IOC4 with serial ports in the system.
  * @idd: Master module data for this IOC4
  */
-static int inline ioc4_attach_local(struct ioc4_driver_data *idd)
+static inline int ioc4_attach_local(struct ioc4_driver_data *idd)
 {
 	struct ioc4_port *port;
 	struct ioc4_port *ports[IOC4_NUM_SERIAL_PORTS];
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/safe_serial.c b/drivers/usb/serial/safe_serial.c
index 8a069aa154ed..27d7a7016298 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/safe_serial.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/safe_serial.c
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ static const __u16 crc10_table[256] = {
  * Perform a memcpy and calculate fcs using ppp 10bit CRC algorithm. Return
  * new 10 bit FCS.
  */
-static __u16 __inline__ fcs_compute10(unsigned char *sp, int len, __u16 fcs)
+static inline __u16 fcs_compute10(unsigned char *sp, int len, __u16 fcs)
 {
 	for (; len-- > 0; fcs = CRC10_FCS(fcs, *sp++));
 	return fcs;
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/net.c b/drivers/vhost/net.c
index e3d7ea1288c6..06d044862e58 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/net.c
+++ b/drivers/vhost/net.c
@@ -897,7 +897,7 @@ static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
 	struct sk_buff **queue;
 	int i;
 
-	n = kvmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT);
+	n = kvmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL);
 	if (!n)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	vqs = kmalloc(VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX * sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL);
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/scsi.c b/drivers/vhost/scsi.c
index fd6c8b66f06f..ff02a942c4d5 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/scsi.c
+++ b/drivers/vhost/scsi.c
@@ -1404,7 +1404,7 @@ static int vhost_scsi_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
 	struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs;
 	int r = -ENOMEM, i;
 
-	vs = kzalloc(sizeof(*vs), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_REPEAT);
+	vs = kzalloc(sizeof(*vs), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL);
 	if (!vs) {
 		vs = vzalloc(sizeof(*vs));
 		if (!vs)
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vsock.c b/drivers/vhost/vsock.c
index 3f63e03de8e8..c9de9c41aa97 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/vsock.c
+++ b/drivers/vhost/vsock.c
@@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ static int vhost_vsock_dev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 	/* This struct is large and allocation could fail, fall back to vmalloc
 	 * if there is no other way.
 	 */
-	vsock = kvmalloc(sizeof(*vsock), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT);
+	vsock = kvmalloc(sizeof(*vsock), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL);
 	if (!vsock)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/intelfb/intelfbdrv.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/intelfb/intelfbdrv.c
index 6b444400a86c..ffc391208b27 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/intelfb/intelfbdrv.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/intelfb/intelfbdrv.c
@@ -907,7 +907,7 @@ static void intelfb_pci_unregister(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  *                       helper functions                      *
  ***************************************************************/
 
-int __inline__ intelfb_var_to_depth(const struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
+__inline__ int intelfb_var_to_depth(const struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
 {
 	DBG_MSG("intelfb_var_to_depth: bpp: %d, green.length is %d\n",
 		var->bits_per_pixel, var->green.length);
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcdc.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcdc.c
index e3d9b9ea5498..938cba0d24ae 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcdc.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcdc.c
@@ -79,12 +79,12 @@ static struct omap_lcd_controller {
 	unsigned long		vram_size;
 } lcdc;
 
-static void inline enable_irqs(int mask)
+static inline void enable_irqs(int mask)
 {
 	lcdc.irq_mask |= mask;
 }
 
-static void inline disable_irqs(int mask)
+static inline void disable_irqs(int mask)
 {
 	lcdc.irq_mask &= ~mask;
 }
@@ -466,7 +466,7 @@ static void calc_ck_div(int is_tft, int pck, int *pck_div)
 	}
 }
 
-static void inline setup_regs(void)
+static inline void setup_regs(void)
 {
 	u32 l;
 	struct lcd_panel *panel = lcdc.fbdev->panel;
diff --git a/fs/Kconfig b/fs/Kconfig
index b0e42b6a96b9..7aee6d699fd6 100644
--- a/fs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/Kconfig
@@ -80,7 +80,6 @@ config EXPORTFS_BLOCK_OPS
 config FILE_LOCKING
 	bool "Enable POSIX file locking API" if EXPERT
 	default y
-	select PERCPU_RWSEM
 	help
 	  This option enables standard file locking support, required
           for filesystems like NFS and for the flock() system
diff --git a/fs/bfs/inode.c b/fs/bfs/inode.c
index 25e312cb6071..9a69392f1fb3 100644
--- a/fs/bfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/bfs/inode.c
@@ -419,7 +419,7 @@ static int bfs_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *data, int silent)
 		if (i_sblock > info->si_blocks ||
 			i_eblock > info->si_blocks ||
 			i_sblock > i_eblock ||
-			i_eoff > s_size ||
+			(i_eoff != le32_to_cpu(-1) && i_eoff > s_size) ||
 			i_sblock * BFS_BSIZE > i_eoff) {
 
 			printf("Inode 0x%08x corrupted\n", i);
diff --git a/fs/eventpoll.c b/fs/eventpoll.c
index a6d194831ed8..e767e4389cb1 100644
--- a/fs/eventpoll.c
+++ b/fs/eventpoll.c
@@ -960,10 +960,14 @@ static void ep_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *f)
 	mutex_lock(&ep->mtx);
 	for (rbp = rb_first(&ep->rbr); rbp; rbp = rb_next(rbp)) {
 		struct epitem *epi = rb_entry(rbp, struct epitem, rbn);
+		struct inode *inode = file_inode(epi->ffd.file);
 
-		seq_printf(m, "tfd: %8d events: %8x data: %16llx\n",
+		seq_printf(m, "tfd: %8d events: %8x data: %16llx "
+			   " pos:%lli ino:%lx sdev:%x\n",
 			   epi->ffd.fd, epi->event.events,
-			   (long long)epi->event.data);
+			   (long long)epi->event.data,
+			   (long long)epi->ffd.file->f_pos,
+			   inode->i_ino, inode->i_sb->s_dev);
 		if (seq_has_overflowed(m))
 			break;
 	}
@@ -1073,6 +1077,50 @@ static struct epitem *ep_find(struct eventpoll *ep, struct file *file, int fd)
 	return epir;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
+static struct epitem *ep_find_tfd(struct eventpoll *ep, int tfd, unsigned long toff)
+{
+	struct rb_node *rbp;
+	struct epitem *epi;
+
+	for (rbp = rb_first(&ep->rbr); rbp; rbp = rb_next(rbp)) {
+		epi = rb_entry(rbp, struct epitem, rbn);
+		if (epi->ffd.fd == tfd) {
+			if (toff == 0)
+				return epi;
+			else
+				toff--;
+		}
+		cond_resched();
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+struct file *get_epoll_tfile_raw_ptr(struct file *file, int tfd,
+				     unsigned long toff)
+{
+	struct file *file_raw;
+	struct eventpoll *ep;
+	struct epitem *epi;
+
+	if (!is_file_epoll(file))
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+	ep = file->private_data;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ep->mtx);
+	epi = ep_find_tfd(ep, tfd, toff);
+	if (epi)
+		file_raw = epi->ffd.file;
+	else
+		file_raw = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+	mutex_unlock(&ep->mtx);
+
+	return file_raw;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE */
+
 /*
  * This is the callback that is passed to the wait queue wakeup
  * mechanism. It is called by the stored file descriptors when they
diff --git a/fs/fs-writeback.c b/fs/fs-writeback.c
index 8b426f83909f..245c430a2e41 100644
--- a/fs/fs-writeback.c
+++ b/fs/fs-writeback.c
@@ -380,8 +380,8 @@ static void inode_switch_wbs_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
 		struct page *page = radix_tree_deref_slot_protected(slot,
 							&mapping->tree_lock);
 		if (likely(page) && PageDirty(page)) {
-			__dec_wb_stat(old_wb, WB_RECLAIMABLE);
-			__inc_wb_stat(new_wb, WB_RECLAIMABLE);
+			dec_wb_stat(old_wb, WB_RECLAIMABLE);
+			inc_wb_stat(new_wb, WB_RECLAIMABLE);
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -391,8 +391,8 @@ static void inode_switch_wbs_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
 							&mapping->tree_lock);
 		if (likely(page)) {
 			WARN_ON_ONCE(!PageWriteback(page));
-			__dec_wb_stat(old_wb, WB_WRITEBACK);
-			__inc_wb_stat(new_wb, WB_WRITEBACK);
+			dec_wb_stat(old_wb, WB_WRITEBACK);
+			inc_wb_stat(new_wb, WB_WRITEBACK);
 		}
 	}
 
diff --git a/fs/proc/base.c b/fs/proc/base.c
index f1e1927ccd48..88b773f318cd 100644
--- a/fs/proc/base.c
+++ b/fs/proc/base.c
@@ -1355,6 +1355,53 @@ static const struct file_operations proc_fault_inject_operations = {
 	.write		= proc_fault_inject_write,
 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 };
+
+static ssize_t proc_fail_nth_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
+				   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct task_struct *task;
+	int err, n;
+
+	task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
+	if (!task)
+		return -ESRCH;
+	put_task_struct(task);
+	if (task != current)
+		return -EPERM;
+	err = kstrtoint_from_user(buf, count, 10, &n);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+	if (n < 0 || n == INT_MAX)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	current->fail_nth = n + 1;
+	return count;
+}
+
+static ssize_t proc_fail_nth_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
+				  size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct task_struct *task;
+	int err;
+
+	task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
+	if (!task)
+		return -ESRCH;
+	put_task_struct(task);
+	if (task != current)
+		return -EPERM;
+	if (count < 1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	err = put_user((char)(current->fail_nth ? 'N' : 'Y'), buf);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+	current->fail_nth = 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations proc_fail_nth_operations = {
+	.read		= proc_fail_nth_read,
+	.write		= proc_fail_nth_write,
+};
 #endif
 
 
@@ -3311,6 +3358,11 @@ static const struct pid_entry tid_base_stuff[] = {
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
 	REG("make-it-fail", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_fault_inject_operations),
+	/*
+	 * Operations on the file check that the task is current,
+	 * so we create it with 0666 to support testing under unprivileged user.
+	 */
+	REG("fail-nth", 0666, proc_fail_nth_operations),
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
 	ONE("io",	S_IRUSR, proc_tid_io_accounting),
diff --git a/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c b/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c
index 9bf06e2b1284..8f479229b349 100644
--- a/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c
+++ b/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c
@@ -1078,16 +1078,30 @@ static int sysctl_err(const char *path, struct ctl_table *table, char *fmt, ...)
 	return -EINVAL;
 }
 
+static int sysctl_check_table_array(const char *path, struct ctl_table *table)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if ((table->proc_handler == proc_douintvec) ||
+	    (table->proc_handler == proc_douintvec_minmax)) {
+		if (table->maxlen != sizeof(unsigned int))
+			err |= sysctl_err(path, table, "array now allowed");
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
 static int sysctl_check_table(const char *path, struct ctl_table *table)
 {
 	int err = 0;
 	for (; table->procname; table++) {
 		if (table->child)
-			err = sysctl_err(path, table, "Not a file");
+			err |= sysctl_err(path, table, "Not a file");
 
 		if ((table->proc_handler == proc_dostring) ||
 		    (table->proc_handler == proc_dointvec) ||
 		    (table->proc_handler == proc_douintvec) ||
+		    (table->proc_handler == proc_douintvec_minmax) ||
 		    (table->proc_handler == proc_dointvec_minmax) ||
 		    (table->proc_handler == proc_dointvec_jiffies) ||
 		    (table->proc_handler == proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies) ||
@@ -1095,15 +1109,17 @@ static int sysctl_check_table(const char *path, struct ctl_table *table)
 		    (table->proc_handler == proc_doulongvec_minmax) ||
 		    (table->proc_handler == proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax)) {
 			if (!table->data)
-				err = sysctl_err(path, table, "No data");
+				err |= sysctl_err(path, table, "No data");
 			if (!table->maxlen)
-				err = sysctl_err(path, table, "No maxlen");
+				err |= sysctl_err(path, table, "No maxlen");
+			else
+				err |= sysctl_check_table_array(path, table);
 		}
 		if (!table->proc_handler)
-			err = sysctl_err(path, table, "No proc_handler");
+			err |= sysctl_err(path, table, "No proc_handler");
 
 		if ((table->mode & (S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO)) != table->mode)
-			err = sysctl_err(path, table, "bogus .mode 0%o",
+			err |= sysctl_err(path, table, "bogus .mode 0%o",
 				table->mode);
 	}
 	return err;
diff --git a/fs/xfs/kmem.h b/fs/xfs/kmem.h
index d6ea520162b2..4d85992d75b2 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/kmem.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/kmem.h
@@ -54,6 +54,16 @@ kmem_flags_convert(xfs_km_flags_t flags)
 			lflags &= ~__GFP_FS;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * Default page/slab allocator behavior is to retry for ever
+	 * for small allocations. We can override this behavior by using
+	 * __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL which will tell the allocator to retry as long
+	 * as it is feasible but rather fail than retry forever for all
+	 * request sizes.
+	 */
+	if (flags & KM_MAYFAIL)
+		lflags |= __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL;
+
 	if (flags & KM_ZERO)
 		lflags |= __GFP_ZERO;
 
diff --git a/include/linux/backing-dev.h b/include/linux/backing-dev.h
index 334165c911f0..854e1bdd0b2a 100644
--- a/include/linux/backing-dev.h
+++ b/include/linux/backing-dev.h
@@ -69,34 +69,14 @@ static inline void __add_wb_stat(struct bdi_writeback *wb,
 	percpu_counter_add_batch(&wb->stat[item], amount, WB_STAT_BATCH);
 }
 
-static inline void __inc_wb_stat(struct bdi_writeback *wb,
-				 enum wb_stat_item item)
-{
-	__add_wb_stat(wb, item, 1);
-}
-
 static inline void inc_wb_stat(struct bdi_writeback *wb, enum wb_stat_item item)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
-
-	local_irq_save(flags);
-	__inc_wb_stat(wb, item);
-	local_irq_restore(flags);
-}
-
-static inline void __dec_wb_stat(struct bdi_writeback *wb,
-				 enum wb_stat_item item)
-{
-	__add_wb_stat(wb, item, -1);
+	__add_wb_stat(wb, item, 1);
 }
 
 static inline void dec_wb_stat(struct bdi_writeback *wb, enum wb_stat_item item)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
-
-	local_irq_save(flags);
-	__dec_wb_stat(wb, item);
-	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	__add_wb_stat(wb, item, -1);
 }
 
 static inline s64 wb_stat(struct bdi_writeback *wb, enum wb_stat_item item)
diff --git a/include/linux/crash_core.h b/include/linux/crash_core.h
index 4090a42578a8..2df2118fbe13 100644
--- a/include/linux/crash_core.h
+++ b/include/linux/crash_core.h
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 				     CRASH_CORE_NOTE_NAME_BYTES +	\
 				     CRASH_CORE_NOTE_DESC_BYTES)
 
-#define VMCOREINFO_BYTES	   (4096)
+#define VMCOREINFO_BYTES	   PAGE_SIZE
 #define VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME	   "VMCOREINFO"
 #define VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME_BYTES ALIGN(sizeof(VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME), 4)
 #define VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE	   ((CRASH_CORE_NOTE_HEAD_BYTES * 2) +	\
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 
 typedef u32 note_buf_t[CRASH_CORE_NOTE_BYTES/4];
 
+void crash_update_vmcoreinfo_safecopy(void *ptr);
 void crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void);
 void arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void);
 __printf(1, 2)
@@ -56,9 +57,7 @@ phys_addr_t paddr_vmcoreinfo_note(void);
 #define VMCOREINFO_CONFIG(name) \
 	vmcoreinfo_append_str("CONFIG_%s=y\n", #name)
 
-extern u32 vmcoreinfo_note[VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE/4];
-extern size_t vmcoreinfo_size;
-extern size_t vmcoreinfo_max_size;
+extern u32 *vmcoreinfo_note;
 
 Elf_Word *append_elf_note(Elf_Word *buf, char *name, unsigned int type,
 			  void *data, size_t data_len);
diff --git a/include/linux/dcache.h b/include/linux/dcache.h
index 025727bf6797..c706eaac692e 100644
--- a/include/linux/dcache.h
+++ b/include/linux/dcache.h
@@ -592,8 +592,8 @@ static inline struct inode *d_real_inode(const struct dentry *dentry)
 }
 
 struct name_snapshot {
-	const char *name;
-	char inline_name[DNAME_INLINE_LEN];
+	const unsigned char *name;
+	unsigned char inline_name[DNAME_INLINE_LEN];
 };
 void take_dentry_name_snapshot(struct name_snapshot *, struct dentry *);
 void release_dentry_name_snapshot(struct name_snapshot *);
diff --git a/include/linux/eventpoll.h b/include/linux/eventpoll.h
index 6daf6d4971f6..2f14ac73d01d 100644
--- a/include/linux/eventpoll.h
+++ b/include/linux/eventpoll.h
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #define _LINUX_EVENTPOLL_H
 
 #include <uapi/linux/eventpoll.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/kcmp.h>
 
 
 /* Forward declarations to avoid compiler errors */
@@ -22,6 +23,10 @@ struct file;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
+struct file *get_epoll_tfile_raw_ptr(struct file *file, int tfd, unsigned long toff);
+#endif
+
 /* Used to initialize the epoll bits inside the "struct file" */
 static inline void eventpoll_init_file(struct file *file)
 {
diff --git a/include/linux/gfp.h b/include/linux/gfp.h
index 4c6656f1fee7..bcfb9f7c46f5 100644
--- a/include/linux/gfp.h
+++ b/include/linux/gfp.h
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ struct vm_area_struct;
 #define ___GFP_FS		0x80u
 #define ___GFP_COLD		0x100u
 #define ___GFP_NOWARN		0x200u
-#define ___GFP_REPEAT		0x400u
+#define ___GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL	0x400u
 #define ___GFP_NOFAIL		0x800u
 #define ___GFP_NORETRY		0x1000u
 #define ___GFP_MEMALLOC		0x2000u
@@ -136,26 +136,56 @@ struct vm_area_struct;
  *
  * __GFP_RECLAIM is shorthand to allow/forbid both direct and kswapd reclaim.
  *
- * __GFP_REPEAT: Try hard to allocate the memory, but the allocation attempt
- *   _might_ fail.  This depends upon the particular VM implementation.
+ * The default allocator behavior depends on the request size. We have a concept
+ * of so called costly allocations (with order > PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER).
+ * !costly allocations are too essential to fail so they are implicitly
+ * non-failing by default (with some exceptions like OOM victims might fail so
+ * the caller still has to check for failures) while costly requests try to be
+ * not disruptive and back off even without invoking the OOM killer.
+ * The following three modifiers might be used to override some of these
+ * implicit rules
+ *
+ * __GFP_NORETRY: The VM implementation will try only very lightweight
+ *   memory direct reclaim to get some memory under memory pressure (thus
+ *   it can sleep). It will avoid disruptive actions like OOM killer. The
+ *   caller must handle the failure which is quite likely to happen under
+ *   heavy memory pressure. The flag is suitable when failure can easily be
+ *   handled at small cost, such as reduced throughput
+ *
+ * __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL: The VM implementation will retry memory reclaim
+ *   procedures that have previously failed if there is some indication
+ *   that progress has been made else where.  It can wait for other
+ *   tasks to attempt high level approaches to freeing memory such as
+ *   compaction (which removes fragmentation) and page-out.
+ *   There is still a definite limit to the number of retries, but it is
+ *   a larger limit than with __GFP_NORETRY.
+ *   Allocations with this flag may fail, but only when there is
+ *   genuinely little unused memory. While these allocations do not
+ *   directly trigger the OOM killer, their failure indicates that
+ *   the system is likely to need to use the OOM killer soon.  The
+ *   caller must handle failure, but can reasonably do so by failing
+ *   a higher-level request, or completing it only in a much less
+ *   efficient manner.
+ *   If the allocation does fail, and the caller is in a position to
+ *   free some non-essential memory, doing so could benefit the system
+ *   as a whole.
  *
  * __GFP_NOFAIL: The VM implementation _must_ retry infinitely: the caller
- *   cannot handle allocation failures. New users should be evaluated carefully
- *   (and the flag should be used only when there is no reasonable failure
- *   policy) but it is definitely preferable to use the flag rather than
- *   opencode endless loop around allocator.
- *
- * __GFP_NORETRY: The VM implementation must not retry indefinitely and will
- *   return NULL when direct reclaim and memory compaction have failed to allow
- *   the allocation to succeed.  The OOM killer is not called with the current
- *   implementation.
+ *   cannot handle allocation failures. The allocation could block
+ *   indefinitely but will never return with failure. Testing for
+ *   failure is pointless.
+ *   New users should be evaluated carefully (and the flag should be
+ *   used only when there is no reasonable failure policy) but it is
+ *   definitely preferable to use the flag rather than opencode endless
+ *   loop around allocator.
+ *   Using this flag for costly allocations is _highly_ discouraged.
  */
 #define __GFP_IO	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_IO)
 #define __GFP_FS	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_FS)
 #define __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) /* Caller can reclaim */
 #define __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM) /* kswapd can wake */
 #define __GFP_RECLAIM ((__force gfp_t)(___GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM|___GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM))
-#define __GFP_REPEAT	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_REPEAT)
+#define __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL)
 #define __GFP_NOFAIL	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_NOFAIL)
 #define __GFP_NORETRY	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_NORETRY)
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ipc.h b/include/linux/ipc.h
index 71fd92d81b26..5591f055e13f 100644
--- a/include/linux/ipc.h
+++ b/include/linux/ipc.h
@@ -20,6 +20,9 @@ struct kern_ipc_perm {
 	umode_t		mode;
 	unsigned long	seq;
 	void		*security;
+
+	struct rcu_head rcu;
+	atomic_t refcount;
 } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
 
 #endif /* _LINUX_IPC_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/kernel.h b/include/linux/kernel.h
index 1c91f26e2996..bd6d96cf80b1 100644
--- a/include/linux/kernel.h
+++ b/include/linux/kernel.h
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include <linux/log2.h>
 #include <linux/typecheck.h>
 #include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/build_bug.h>
 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
 #include <uapi/linux/kernel.h>
 
@@ -854,9 +855,12 @@ static inline void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode) { }
  * @member:	the name of the member within the struct.
  *
  */
-#define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({			\
-	const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr);	\
-	(type *)( (char *)__mptr - offsetof(type,member) );})
+#define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({				\
+	void *__mptr = (void *)(ptr);					\
+	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(!__same_type(*(ptr), ((type *)0)->member) &&	\
+			 !__same_type(*(ptr), void),			\
+			 "pointer type mismatch in container_of()");	\
+	((type *)(__mptr - offsetof(type, member))); })
 
 /* Rebuild everything on CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD */
 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
diff --git a/include/linux/kexec.h b/include/linux/kexec.h
index 65888418fb69..dd056fab9e35 100644
--- a/include/linux/kexec.h
+++ b/include/linux/kexec.h
@@ -172,6 +172,7 @@ struct kimage {
 	unsigned long start;
 	struct page *control_code_page;
 	struct page *swap_page;
+	void *vmcoreinfo_data_copy; /* locates in the crash memory */
 
 	unsigned long nr_segments;
 	struct kexec_segment segment[KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX];
@@ -241,6 +242,7 @@ extern void crash_kexec(struct pt_regs *);
 int kexec_should_crash(struct task_struct *);
 int kexec_crash_loaded(void);
 void crash_save_cpu(struct pt_regs *regs, int cpu);
+extern int kimage_crash_copy_vmcoreinfo(struct kimage *image);
 
 extern struct kimage *kexec_image;
 extern struct kimage *kexec_crash_image;
diff --git a/include/linux/migrate.h b/include/linux/migrate.h
index 4634da521238..3e0d405dc842 100644
--- a/include/linux/migrate.h
+++ b/include/linux/migrate.h
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ extern char *migrate_reason_names[MR_TYPES];
 static inline struct page *new_page_nodemask(struct page *page,
 				int preferred_nid, nodemask_t *nodemask)
 {
-	gfp_t gfp_mask = GFP_USER | __GFP_MOVABLE;
+	gfp_t gfp_mask = GFP_USER | __GFP_MOVABLE | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL;
 
 	if (PageHuge(page))
 		return alloc_huge_page_nodemask(page_hstate(compound_head(page)),
diff --git a/include/linux/nmi.h b/include/linux/nmi.h
index aa3cd0878270..8aa01fd859fb 100644
--- a/include/linux/nmi.h
+++ b/include/linux/nmi.h
@@ -6,18 +6,26 @@
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <asm/irq.h>
+#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG)
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+#endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
+void lockup_detector_init(void);
+#else
+static inline void lockup_detector_init(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
 extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sched(void);
 extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
 extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void);
 extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
-extern int proc_dowatchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
-				  void __user *buffer,
-				  size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
 extern unsigned int  softlockup_panic;
-extern unsigned int  hardlockup_panic;
-void lockup_detector_init(void);
+extern int soft_watchdog_enabled;
+extern atomic_t watchdog_park_in_progress;
 #else
 static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sched(void)
 {
@@ -31,9 +39,6 @@ static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void)
 static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
 {
 }
-static inline void lockup_detector_init(void)
-{
-}
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
@@ -61,6 +66,21 @@ static inline void reset_hung_task_detector(void)
 #define NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED      (1 << NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED_BIT)
 #define SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED     (1 << SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED_BIT)
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR)
+extern void hardlockup_detector_disable(void);
+extern unsigned int hardlockup_panic;
+#else
+static inline void hardlockup_detector_disable(void) {}
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF)
+extern void arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(void);
+#else
+#if !defined(CONFIG_HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG)
+static inline void arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(void) {}
+#endif
+#endif
+
 /**
  * touch_nmi_watchdog - restart NMI watchdog timeout.
  * 
@@ -68,21 +88,11 @@ static inline void reset_hung_task_detector(void)
  * may be used to reset the timeout - for code which intentionally
  * disables interrupts for a long time. This call is stateless.
  */
-#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG) || defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR)
-#include <asm/nmi.h>
-extern void touch_nmi_watchdog(void);
-#else
 static inline void touch_nmi_watchdog(void)
 {
+	arch_touch_nmi_watchdog();
 	touch_softlockup_watchdog();
 }
-#endif
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR)
-extern void hardlockup_detector_disable(void);
-#else
-static inline void hardlockup_detector_disable(void) {}
-#endif
 
 /*
  * Create trigger_all_cpu_backtrace() out of the arch-provided
@@ -139,15 +149,18 @@ static inline bool trigger_single_cpu_backtrace(int cpu)
 }
 #endif
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
+#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
 u64 hw_nmi_get_sample_period(int watchdog_thresh);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
 extern int nmi_watchdog_enabled;
-extern int soft_watchdog_enabled;
 extern int watchdog_user_enabled;
 extern int watchdog_thresh;
 extern unsigned long watchdog_enabled;
+extern struct cpumask watchdog_cpumask;
 extern unsigned long *watchdog_cpumask_bits;
-extern atomic_t watchdog_park_in_progress;
+extern int __read_mostly watchdog_suspended;
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 extern int sysctl_softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace;
 extern int sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace;
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/usb-ohci-s3c2410.h b/include/linux/platform_data/usb-ohci-s3c2410.h
index 7fa1fbefc3f2..cc7554ae6e8b 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/usb-ohci-s3c2410.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/usb-ohci-s3c2410.h
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ struct s3c2410_hcd_info {
 	void		(*report_oc)(struct s3c2410_hcd_info *, int ports);
 };
 
-static void inline s3c2410_usb_report_oc(struct s3c2410_hcd_info *info, int ports)
+static inline void s3c2410_usb_report_oc(struct s3c2410_hcd_info *info, int ports)
 {
 	if (info->report_oc != NULL) {
 		(info->report_oc)(info, ports);
diff --git a/include/linux/random.h b/include/linux/random.h
index ed5c3838780d..1fa0dc880bd7 100644
--- a/include/linux/random.h
+++ b/include/linux/random.h
@@ -57,6 +57,27 @@ static inline unsigned long get_random_long(void)
 #endif
 }
 
+/*
+ * On 64-bit architectures, protect against non-terminated C string overflows
+ * by zeroing out the first byte of the canary; this leaves 56 bits of entropy.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+# ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#  define CANARY_MASK 0xffffffffffffff00UL
+# else /* big endian, 64 bits: */
+#  define CANARY_MASK 0x00ffffffffffffffUL
+# endif
+#else /* 32 bits: */
+# define CANARY_MASK 0xffffffffUL
+#endif
+
+static inline unsigned long get_random_canary(void)
+{
+	unsigned long val = get_random_long();
+
+	return val & CANARY_MASK;
+}
+
 unsigned long randomize_page(unsigned long start, unsigned long range);
 
 u32 prandom_u32(void);
diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index 20814b7d7d70..3822d749fc9e 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -974,6 +974,7 @@ struct task_struct {
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
 	int				make_it_fail;
+	int fail_nth;
 #endif
 	/*
 	 * When (nr_dirtied >= nr_dirtied_pause), it's time to call
diff --git a/include/linux/sem.h b/include/linux/sem.h
index 9edec926e9d9..be5cf2ea14ad 100644
--- a/include/linux/sem.h
+++ b/include/linux/sem.h
@@ -8,11 +8,29 @@
 
 struct task_struct;
 
+/* One semaphore structure for each semaphore in the system. */
+struct sem {
+	int	semval;		/* current value */
+	/*
+	 * PID of the process that last modified the semaphore. For
+	 * Linux, specifically these are:
+	 *  - semop
+	 *  - semctl, via SETVAL and SETALL.
+	 *  - at task exit when performing undo adjustments (see exit_sem).
+	 */
+	int	sempid;
+	spinlock_t	lock;	/* spinlock for fine-grained semtimedop */
+	struct list_head pending_alter; /* pending single-sop operations */
+					/* that alter the semaphore */
+	struct list_head pending_const; /* pending single-sop operations */
+					/* that do not alter the semaphore*/
+	time_t	sem_otime;	/* candidate for sem_otime */
+} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
+
 /* One sem_array data structure for each set of semaphores in the system. */
 struct sem_array {
 	struct kern_ipc_perm	sem_perm;	/* permissions .. see ipc.h */
-	time_t			sem_ctime;	/* last change time */
-	struct sem		*sem_base;	/* ptr to first semaphore in array */
+	time_t			sem_ctime;	/* create/last semctl() time */
 	struct list_head	pending_alter;	/* pending operations */
 						/* that alter the array */
 	struct list_head	pending_const;	/* pending complex operations */
@@ -21,6 +39,8 @@ struct sem_array {
 	int			sem_nsems;	/* no. of semaphores in array */
 	int			complex_count;	/* pending complex operations */
 	unsigned int		use_global_lock;/* >0: global lock required */
+
+	struct sem		sems[];
 };
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
diff --git a/include/linux/slab.h b/include/linux/slab.h
index 04a7f7993e67..41473df6dfb0 100644
--- a/include/linux/slab.h
+++ b/include/linux/slab.h
@@ -471,7 +471,8 @@ static __always_inline void *kmalloc_large(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
  *
  * %__GFP_NOWARN - If allocation fails, don't issue any warnings.
  *
- * %__GFP_REPEAT - If allocation fails initially, try once more before failing.
+ * %__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL - Try really hard to succeed the allocation but fail
+ *   eventually.
  *
  * There are other flags available as well, but these are not intended
  * for general use, and so are not documented here. For a full list of
diff --git a/include/linux/string.h b/include/linux/string.h
index 7439d83eaa33..96f5a5fd0377 100644
--- a/include/linux/string.h
+++ b/include/linux/string.h
@@ -193,4 +193,204 @@ static inline const char *kbasename(const char *path)
 	return tail ? tail + 1 : path;
 }
 
+#define __FORTIFY_INLINE extern __always_inline __attribute__((gnu_inline))
+#define __RENAME(x) __asm__(#x)
+
+void fortify_panic(const char *name) __noreturn __cold;
+void __read_overflow(void) __compiletime_error("detected read beyond size of object passed as 1st parameter");
+void __read_overflow2(void) __compiletime_error("detected read beyond size of object passed as 2nd parameter");
+void __write_overflow(void) __compiletime_error("detected write beyond size of object passed as 1st parameter");
+
+#if !defined(__NO_FORTIFY) && defined(__OPTIMIZE__) && defined(CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE)
+__FORTIFY_INLINE char *strcpy(char *p, const char *q)
+{
+	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
+	size_t q_size = __builtin_object_size(q, 0);
+	if (p_size == (size_t)-1 && q_size == (size_t)-1)
+		return __builtin_strcpy(p, q);
+	if (strscpy(p, q, p_size < q_size ? p_size : q_size) < 0)
+		fortify_panic(__func__);
+	return p;
+}
+
+__FORTIFY_INLINE char *strncpy(char *p, const char *q, __kernel_size_t size)
+{
+	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
+	if (__builtin_constant_p(size) && p_size < size)
+		__write_overflow();
+	if (p_size < size)
+		fortify_panic(__func__);
+	return __builtin_strncpy(p, q, size);
+}
+
+__FORTIFY_INLINE char *strcat(char *p, const char *q)
+{
+	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
+	if (p_size == (size_t)-1)
+		return __builtin_strcat(p, q);
+	if (strlcat(p, q, p_size) >= p_size)
+		fortify_panic(__func__);
+	return p;
+}
+
+__FORTIFY_INLINE __kernel_size_t strlen(const char *p)
+{
+	__kernel_size_t ret;
+	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
+	if (p_size == (size_t)-1)
+		return __builtin_strlen(p);
+	ret = strnlen(p, p_size);
+	if (p_size <= ret)
+		fortify_panic(__func__);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+extern __kernel_size_t __real_strnlen(const char *, __kernel_size_t) __RENAME(strnlen);
+__FORTIFY_INLINE __kernel_size_t strnlen(const char *p, __kernel_size_t maxlen)
+{
+	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
+	__kernel_size_t ret = __real_strnlen(p, maxlen < p_size ? maxlen : p_size);
+	if (p_size <= ret && maxlen != ret)
+		fortify_panic(__func__);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* defined after fortified strlen to reuse it */
+extern size_t __real_strlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t) __RENAME(strlcpy);
+__FORTIFY_INLINE size_t strlcpy(char *p, const char *q, size_t size)
+{
+	size_t ret;
+	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
+	size_t q_size = __builtin_object_size(q, 0);
+	if (p_size == (size_t)-1 && q_size == (size_t)-1)
+		return __real_strlcpy(p, q, size);
+	ret = strlen(q);
+	if (size) {
+		size_t len = (ret >= size) ? size - 1 : ret;
+		if (__builtin_constant_p(len) && len >= p_size)
+			__write_overflow();
+		if (len >= p_size)
+			fortify_panic(__func__);
+		__builtin_memcpy(p, q, len);
+		p[len] = '\0';
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* defined after fortified strlen and strnlen to reuse them */
+__FORTIFY_INLINE char *strncat(char *p, const char *q, __kernel_size_t count)
+{
+	size_t p_len, copy_len;
+	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
+	size_t q_size = __builtin_object_size(q, 0);
+	if (p_size == (size_t)-1 && q_size == (size_t)-1)
+		return __builtin_strncat(p, q, count);
+	p_len = strlen(p);
+	copy_len = strnlen(q, count);
+	if (p_size < p_len + copy_len + 1)
+		fortify_panic(__func__);
+	__builtin_memcpy(p + p_len, q, copy_len);
+	p[p_len + copy_len] = '\0';
+	return p;
+}
+
+__FORTIFY_INLINE void *memset(void *p, int c, __kernel_size_t size)
+{
+	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
+	if (__builtin_constant_p(size) && p_size < size)
+		__write_overflow();
+	if (p_size < size)
+		fortify_panic(__func__);
+	return __builtin_memset(p, c, size);
+}
+
+__FORTIFY_INLINE void *memcpy(void *p, const void *q, __kernel_size_t size)
+{
+	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
+	size_t q_size = __builtin_object_size(q, 0);
+	if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
+		if (p_size < size)
+			__write_overflow();
+		if (q_size < size)
+			__read_overflow2();
+	}
+	if (p_size < size || q_size < size)
+		fortify_panic(__func__);
+	return __builtin_memcpy(p, q, size);
+}
+
+__FORTIFY_INLINE void *memmove(void *p, const void *q, __kernel_size_t size)
+{
+	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
+	size_t q_size = __builtin_object_size(q, 0);
+	if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
+		if (p_size < size)
+			__write_overflow();
+		if (q_size < size)
+			__read_overflow2();
+	}
+	if (p_size < size || q_size < size)
+		fortify_panic(__func__);
+	return __builtin_memmove(p, q, size);
+}
+
+extern void *__real_memscan(void *, int, __kernel_size_t) __RENAME(memscan);
+__FORTIFY_INLINE void *memscan(void *p, int c, __kernel_size_t size)
+{
+	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
+	if (__builtin_constant_p(size) && p_size < size)
+		__read_overflow();
+	if (p_size < size)
+		fortify_panic(__func__);
+	return __real_memscan(p, c, size);
+}
+
+__FORTIFY_INLINE int memcmp(const void *p, const void *q, __kernel_size_t size)
+{
+	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
+	size_t q_size = __builtin_object_size(q, 0);
+	if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
+		if (p_size < size)
+			__read_overflow();
+		if (q_size < size)
+			__read_overflow2();
+	}
+	if (p_size < size || q_size < size)
+		fortify_panic(__func__);
+	return __builtin_memcmp(p, q, size);
+}
+
+__FORTIFY_INLINE void *memchr(const void *p, int c, __kernel_size_t size)
+{
+	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
+	if (__builtin_constant_p(size) && p_size < size)
+		__read_overflow();
+	if (p_size < size)
+		fortify_panic(__func__);
+	return __builtin_memchr(p, c, size);
+}
+
+void *__real_memchr_inv(const void *s, int c, size_t n) __RENAME(memchr_inv);
+__FORTIFY_INLINE void *memchr_inv(const void *p, int c, size_t size)
+{
+	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
+	if (__builtin_constant_p(size) && p_size < size)
+		__read_overflow();
+	if (p_size < size)
+		fortify_panic(__func__);
+	return __real_memchr_inv(p, c, size);
+}
+
+extern void *__real_kmemdup(const void *src, size_t len, gfp_t gfp) __RENAME(kmemdup);
+__FORTIFY_INLINE void *kmemdup(const void *p, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
+	if (__builtin_constant_p(size) && p_size < size)
+		__read_overflow();
+	if (p_size < size)
+		fortify_panic(__func__);
+	return __real_kmemdup(p, size, gfp);
+}
+#endif
+
 #endif /* _LINUX_STRING_H_ */
diff --git a/include/linux/sysctl.h b/include/linux/sysctl.h
index 1c04a26bfd2f..3a89b9ff4cdc 100644
--- a/include/linux/sysctl.h
+++ b/include/linux/sysctl.h
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ extern int proc_douintvec(struct ctl_table *, int,
 			 void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
 extern int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *, int,
 				void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
+extern int proc_douintvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
+				 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
+				 loff_t *ppos);
 extern int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *, int,
 				 void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
 extern int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *, int,
diff --git a/include/trace/events/mmflags.h b/include/trace/events/mmflags.h
index 10e3663a75a6..8e50d01c645f 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/mmflags.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/mmflags.h
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
 	{(unsigned long)__GFP_FS,		"__GFP_FS"},		\
 	{(unsigned long)__GFP_COLD,		"__GFP_COLD"},		\
 	{(unsigned long)__GFP_NOWARN,		"__GFP_NOWARN"},	\
-	{(unsigned long)__GFP_REPEAT,		"__GFP_REPEAT"},	\
+	{(unsigned long)__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL,	"__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL"},	\
 	{(unsigned long)__GFP_NOFAIL,		"__GFP_NOFAIL"},	\
 	{(unsigned long)__GFP_NORETRY,		"__GFP_NORETRY"},	\
 	{(unsigned long)__GFP_COMP,		"__GFP_COMP"},		\
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kcmp.h b/include/uapi/linux/kcmp.h
index 84df14b37360..481e103da78e 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/kcmp.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/kcmp.h
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 #ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_KCMP_H
 #define _UAPI_LINUX_KCMP_H
 
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
 /* Comparison type */
 enum kcmp_type {
 	KCMP_FILE,
@@ -10,8 +12,16 @@ enum kcmp_type {
 	KCMP_SIGHAND,
 	KCMP_IO,
 	KCMP_SYSVSEM,
+	KCMP_EPOLL_TFD,
 
 	KCMP_TYPES,
 };
 
+/* Slot for KCMP_EPOLL_TFD */
+struct kcmp_epoll_slot {
+	__u32 efd;		/* epoll file descriptor */
+	__u32 tfd;		/* target file number */
+	__u32 toff;		/* target offset within same numbered sequence */
+};
+
 #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_KCMP_H */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/sem.h b/include/uapi/linux/sem.h
index dd73b908b2f3..67eb90361692 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/sem.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/sem.h
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 struct semid_ds {
 	struct ipc_perm	sem_perm;		/* permissions .. see ipc.h */
 	__kernel_time_t	sem_otime;		/* last semop time */
-	__kernel_time_t	sem_ctime;		/* last change time */
+	__kernel_time_t	sem_ctime;		/* create/last semctl() time */
 	struct sem	*sem_base;		/* ptr to first semaphore in array */
 	struct sem_queue *sem_pending;		/* pending operations to be processed */
 	struct sem_queue **sem_pending_last;	/* last pending operation */
diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c
index df58a416dd1d..052481fbe363 100644
--- a/init/main.c
+++ b/init/main.c
@@ -518,6 +518,7 @@ asmlinkage __visible void __init start_kernel(void)
 	/*
 	 * Set up the initial canary ASAP:
 	 */
+	add_latent_entropy();
 	boot_init_stack_canary();
 
 	cgroup_init_early();
diff --git a/ipc/msg.c b/ipc/msg.c
index 104926dc72be..5b25e0755656 100644
--- a/ipc/msg.c
+++ b/ipc/msg.c
@@ -97,11 +97,11 @@ static inline void msg_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct msg_queue *s)
 
 static void msg_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
 {
-	struct ipc_rcu *p = container_of(head, struct ipc_rcu, rcu);
-	struct msg_queue *msq = ipc_rcu_to_struct(p);
+	struct kern_ipc_perm *p = container_of(head, struct kern_ipc_perm, rcu);
+	struct msg_queue *msq = container_of(p, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
 
 	security_msg_queue_free(msq);
-	ipc_rcu_free(head);
+	kvfree(msq);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -114,12 +114,12 @@ static void msg_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
 static int newque(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
 {
 	struct msg_queue *msq;
-	int id, retval;
+	int retval;
 	key_t key = params->key;
 	int msgflg = params->flg;
 
-	msq = ipc_rcu_alloc(sizeof(*msq));
-	if (!msq)
+	msq = kvmalloc(sizeof(*msq), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (unlikely(!msq))
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	msq->q_perm.mode = msgflg & S_IRWXUGO;
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ static int newque(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
 	msq->q_perm.security = NULL;
 	retval = security_msg_queue_alloc(msq);
 	if (retval) {
-		ipc_rcu_putref(msq, ipc_rcu_free);
+		kvfree(msq);
 		return retval;
 	}
 
@@ -142,10 +142,10 @@ static int newque(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msq->q_senders);
 
 	/* ipc_addid() locks msq upon success. */
-	id = ipc_addid(&msg_ids(ns), &msq->q_perm, ns->msg_ctlmni);
-	if (id < 0) {
-		ipc_rcu_putref(msq, msg_rcu_free);
-		return id;
+	retval = ipc_addid(&msg_ids(ns), &msq->q_perm, ns->msg_ctlmni);
+	if (retval < 0) {
+		call_rcu(&msq->q_perm.rcu, msg_rcu_free);
+		return retval;
 	}
 
 	ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
@@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ static void freeque(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
 		free_msg(msg);
 	}
 	atomic_sub(msq->q_cbytes, &ns->msg_bytes);
-	ipc_rcu_putref(msq, msg_rcu_free);
+	ipc_rcu_putref(&msq->q_perm, msg_rcu_free);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -688,7 +688,7 @@ long do_msgsnd(int msqid, long mtype, void __user *mtext,
 		/* enqueue the sender and prepare to block */
 		ss_add(msq, &s, msgsz);
 
-		if (!ipc_rcu_getref(msq)) {
+		if (!ipc_rcu_getref(&msq->q_perm)) {
 			err = -EIDRM;
 			goto out_unlock0;
 		}
@@ -700,7 +700,7 @@ long do_msgsnd(int msqid, long mtype, void __user *mtext,
 		rcu_read_lock();
 		ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 
-		ipc_rcu_putref(msq, msg_rcu_free);
+		ipc_rcu_putref(&msq->q_perm, msg_rcu_free);
 		/* raced with RMID? */
 		if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq->q_perm)) {
 			err = -EIDRM;
diff --git a/ipc/sem.c b/ipc/sem.c
index 947dc2348271..9e70cd7a17da 100644
--- a/ipc/sem.c
+++ b/ipc/sem.c
@@ -87,24 +87,6 @@
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include "util.h"
 
-/* One semaphore structure for each semaphore in the system. */
-struct sem {
-	int	semval;		/* current value */
-	/*
-	 * PID of the process that last modified the semaphore. For
-	 * Linux, specifically these are:
-	 *  - semop
-	 *  - semctl, via SETVAL and SETALL.
-	 *  - at task exit when performing undo adjustments (see exit_sem).
-	 */
-	int	sempid;
-	spinlock_t	lock;	/* spinlock for fine-grained semtimedop */
-	struct list_head pending_alter; /* pending single-sop operations */
-					/* that alter the semaphore */
-	struct list_head pending_const; /* pending single-sop operations */
-					/* that do not alter the semaphore*/
-	time_t	sem_otime;	/* candidate for sem_otime */
-} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
 
 /* One queue for each sleeping process in the system. */
 struct sem_queue {
@@ -175,7 +157,7 @@ static int sysvipc_sem_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it);
  *	sem_array.sem_undo
  *
  * b) global or semaphore sem_lock() for read/write:
- *	sem_array.sem_base[i].pending_{const,alter}:
+ *	sem_array.sems[i].pending_{const,alter}:
  *
  * c) special:
  *	sem_undo_list.list_proc:
@@ -250,7 +232,7 @@ static void unmerge_queues(struct sem_array *sma)
 	 */
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, tq, &sma->pending_alter, list) {
 		struct sem *curr;
-		curr = &sma->sem_base[q->sops[0].sem_num];
+		curr = &sma->sems[q->sops[0].sem_num];
 
 		list_add_tail(&q->list, &curr->pending_alter);
 	}
@@ -270,7 +252,7 @@ static void merge_queues(struct sem_array *sma)
 {
 	int i;
 	for (i = 0; i < sma->sem_nsems; i++) {
-		struct sem *sem = sma->sem_base + i;
+		struct sem *sem = &sma->sems[i];
 
 		list_splice_init(&sem->pending_alter, &sma->pending_alter);
 	}
@@ -278,11 +260,11 @@ static void merge_queues(struct sem_array *sma)
 
 static void sem_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
 {
-	struct ipc_rcu *p = container_of(head, struct ipc_rcu, rcu);
-	struct sem_array *sma = ipc_rcu_to_struct(p);
+	struct kern_ipc_perm *p = container_of(head, struct kern_ipc_perm, rcu);
+	struct sem_array *sma = container_of(p, struct sem_array, sem_perm);
 
 	security_sem_free(sma);
-	ipc_rcu_free(head);
+	kvfree(sma);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -306,7 +288,7 @@ static void complexmode_enter(struct sem_array *sma)
 	sma->use_global_lock = USE_GLOBAL_LOCK_HYSTERESIS;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < sma->sem_nsems; i++) {
-		sem = sma->sem_base + i;
+		sem = &sma->sems[i];
 		spin_lock(&sem->lock);
 		spin_unlock(&sem->lock);
 	}
@@ -366,7 +348,7 @@ static inline int sem_lock(struct sem_array *sma, struct sembuf *sops,
 	 *
 	 * Both facts are tracked by use_global_mode.
 	 */
-	sem = sma->sem_base + sops->sem_num;
+	sem = &sma->sems[sops->sem_num];
 
 	/*
 	 * Initial check for use_global_lock. Just an optimization,
@@ -421,7 +403,7 @@ static inline void sem_unlock(struct sem_array *sma, int locknum)
 		complexmode_tryleave(sma);
 		ipc_unlock_object(&sma->sem_perm);
 	} else {
-		struct sem *sem = sma->sem_base + locknum;
+		struct sem *sem = &sma->sems[locknum];
 		spin_unlock(&sem->lock);
 	}
 }
@@ -456,7 +438,7 @@ static inline struct sem_array *sem_obtain_object_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns
 static inline void sem_lock_and_putref(struct sem_array *sma)
 {
 	sem_lock(sma, NULL, -1);
-	ipc_rcu_putref(sma, sem_rcu_free);
+	ipc_rcu_putref(&sma->sem_perm, sem_rcu_free);
 }
 
 static inline void sem_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct sem_array *s)
@@ -464,6 +446,24 @@ static inline void sem_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct sem_array *s)
 	ipc_rmid(&sem_ids(ns), &s->sem_perm);
 }
 
+static struct sem_array *sem_alloc(size_t nsems)
+{
+	struct sem_array *sma;
+	size_t size;
+
+	if (nsems > (INT_MAX - sizeof(*sma)) / sizeof(sma->sems[0]))
+		return NULL;
+
+	size = sizeof(*sma) + nsems * sizeof(sma->sems[0]);
+	sma = kvmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (unlikely(!sma))
+		return NULL;
+
+	memset(sma, 0, size);
+
+	return sma;
+}
+
 /**
  * newary - Create a new semaphore set
  * @ns: namespace
@@ -473,10 +473,8 @@ static inline void sem_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct sem_array *s)
  */
 static int newary(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
 {
-	int id;
 	int retval;
 	struct sem_array *sma;
-	int size;
 	key_t key = params->key;
 	int nsems = params->u.nsems;
 	int semflg = params->flg;
@@ -487,29 +485,24 @@ static int newary(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
 	if (ns->used_sems + nsems > ns->sc_semmns)
 		return -ENOSPC;
 
-	size = sizeof(*sma) + nsems * sizeof(struct sem);
-	sma = ipc_rcu_alloc(size);
+	sma = sem_alloc(nsems);
 	if (!sma)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	memset(sma, 0, size);
-
 	sma->sem_perm.mode = (semflg & S_IRWXUGO);
 	sma->sem_perm.key = key;
 
 	sma->sem_perm.security = NULL;
 	retval = security_sem_alloc(sma);
 	if (retval) {
-		ipc_rcu_putref(sma, ipc_rcu_free);
+		kvfree(sma);
 		return retval;
 	}
 
-	sma->sem_base = (struct sem *) &sma[1];
-
 	for (i = 0; i < nsems; i++) {
-		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sma->sem_base[i].pending_alter);
-		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sma->sem_base[i].pending_const);
-		spin_lock_init(&sma->sem_base[i].lock);
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sma->sems[i].pending_alter);
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sma->sems[i].pending_const);
+		spin_lock_init(&sma->sems[i].lock);
 	}
 
 	sma->complex_count = 0;
@@ -520,10 +513,10 @@ static int newary(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
 	sma->sem_nsems = nsems;
 	sma->sem_ctime = get_seconds();
 
-	id = ipc_addid(&sem_ids(ns), &sma->sem_perm, ns->sc_semmni);
-	if (id < 0) {
-		ipc_rcu_putref(sma, sem_rcu_free);
-		return id;
+	retval = ipc_addid(&sem_ids(ns), &sma->sem_perm, ns->sc_semmni);
+	if (retval < 0) {
+		call_rcu(&sma->sem_perm.rcu, sem_rcu_free);
+		return retval;
 	}
 	ns->used_sems += nsems;
 
@@ -612,7 +605,7 @@ static int perform_atomic_semop_slow(struct sem_array *sma, struct sem_queue *q)
 	un = q->undo;
 
 	for (sop = sops; sop < sops + nsops; sop++) {
-		curr = sma->sem_base + sop->sem_num;
+		curr = &sma->sems[sop->sem_num];
 		sem_op = sop->sem_op;
 		result = curr->semval;
 
@@ -639,7 +632,7 @@ static int perform_atomic_semop_slow(struct sem_array *sma, struct sem_queue *q)
 	sop--;
 	pid = q->pid;
 	while (sop >= sops) {
-		sma->sem_base[sop->sem_num].sempid = pid;
+		sma->sems[sop->sem_num].sempid = pid;
 		sop--;
 	}
 
@@ -661,7 +654,7 @@ undo:
 	sop--;
 	while (sop >= sops) {
 		sem_op = sop->sem_op;
-		sma->sem_base[sop->sem_num].semval -= sem_op;
+		sma->sems[sop->sem_num].semval -= sem_op;
 		if (sop->sem_flg & SEM_UNDO)
 			un->semadj[sop->sem_num] += sem_op;
 		sop--;
@@ -692,7 +685,7 @@ static int perform_atomic_semop(struct sem_array *sma, struct sem_queue *q)
 	 * until the operations can go through.
 	 */
 	for (sop = sops; sop < sops + nsops; sop++) {
-		curr = sma->sem_base + sop->sem_num;
+		curr = &sma->sems[sop->sem_num];
 		sem_op = sop->sem_op;
 		result = curr->semval;
 
@@ -716,7 +709,7 @@ static int perform_atomic_semop(struct sem_array *sma, struct sem_queue *q)
 	}
 
 	for (sop = sops; sop < sops + nsops; sop++) {
-		curr = sma->sem_base + sop->sem_num;
+		curr = &sma->sems[sop->sem_num];
 		sem_op = sop->sem_op;
 		result = curr->semval;
 
@@ -815,7 +808,7 @@ static int wake_const_ops(struct sem_array *sma, int semnum,
 	if (semnum == -1)
 		pending_list = &sma->pending_const;
 	else
-		pending_list = &sma->sem_base[semnum].pending_const;
+		pending_list = &sma->sems[semnum].pending_const;
 
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, tmp, pending_list, list) {
 		int error = perform_atomic_semop(sma, q);
@@ -856,7 +849,7 @@ static int do_smart_wakeup_zero(struct sem_array *sma, struct sembuf *sops,
 		for (i = 0; i < nsops; i++) {
 			int num = sops[i].sem_num;
 
-			if (sma->sem_base[num].semval == 0) {
+			if (sma->sems[num].semval == 0) {
 				got_zero = 1;
 				semop_completed |= wake_const_ops(sma, num, wake_q);
 			}
@@ -867,7 +860,7 @@ static int do_smart_wakeup_zero(struct sem_array *sma, struct sembuf *sops,
 		 * Assume all were changed.
 		 */
 		for (i = 0; i < sma->sem_nsems; i++) {
-			if (sma->sem_base[i].semval == 0) {
+			if (sma->sems[i].semval == 0) {
 				got_zero = 1;
 				semop_completed |= wake_const_ops(sma, i, wake_q);
 			}
@@ -909,7 +902,7 @@ static int update_queue(struct sem_array *sma, int semnum, struct wake_q_head *w
 	if (semnum == -1)
 		pending_list = &sma->pending_alter;
 	else
-		pending_list = &sma->sem_base[semnum].pending_alter;
+		pending_list = &sma->sems[semnum].pending_alter;
 
 again:
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, tmp, pending_list, list) {
@@ -922,7 +915,7 @@ again:
 		 * be in the  per semaphore pending queue, and decrements
 		 * cannot be successful if the value is already 0.
 		 */
-		if (semnum != -1 && sma->sem_base[semnum].semval == 0)
+		if (semnum != -1 && sma->sems[semnum].semval == 0)
 			break;
 
 		error = perform_atomic_semop(sma, q);
@@ -959,9 +952,9 @@ again:
 static void set_semotime(struct sem_array *sma, struct sembuf *sops)
 {
 	if (sops == NULL) {
-		sma->sem_base[0].sem_otime = get_seconds();
+		sma->sems[0].sem_otime = get_seconds();
 	} else {
-		sma->sem_base[sops[0].sem_num].sem_otime =
+		sma->sems[sops[0].sem_num].sem_otime =
 							get_seconds();
 	}
 }
@@ -1067,9 +1060,9 @@ static int count_semcnt(struct sem_array *sma, ushort semnum,
 	semcnt = 0;
 	/* First: check the simple operations. They are easy to evaluate */
 	if (count_zero)
-		l = &sma->sem_base[semnum].pending_const;
+		l = &sma->sems[semnum].pending_const;
 	else
-		l = &sma->sem_base[semnum].pending_alter;
+		l = &sma->sems[semnum].pending_alter;
 
 	list_for_each_entry(q, l, list) {
 		/* all task on a per-semaphore list sleep on exactly
@@ -1124,7 +1117,7 @@ static void freeary(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
 		wake_up_sem_queue_prepare(q, -EIDRM, &wake_q);
 	}
 	for (i = 0; i < sma->sem_nsems; i++) {
-		struct sem *sem = sma->sem_base + i;
+		struct sem *sem = &sma->sems[i];
 		list_for_each_entry_safe(q, tq, &sem->pending_const, list) {
 			unlink_queue(sma, q);
 			wake_up_sem_queue_prepare(q, -EIDRM, &wake_q);
@@ -1142,7 +1135,7 @@ static void freeary(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
 
 	wake_up_q(&wake_q);
 	ns->used_sems -= sma->sem_nsems;
-	ipc_rcu_putref(sma, sem_rcu_free);
+	ipc_rcu_putref(&sma->sem_perm, sem_rcu_free);
 }
 
 static unsigned long copy_semid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct semid64_ds *in, int version)
@@ -1174,9 +1167,9 @@ static time_t get_semotime(struct sem_array *sma)
 	int i;
 	time_t res;
 
-	res = sma->sem_base[0].sem_otime;
+	res = sma->sems[0].sem_otime;
 	for (i = 1; i < sma->sem_nsems; i++) {
-		time_t to = sma->sem_base[i].sem_otime;
+		time_t to = sma->sems[i].sem_otime;
 
 		if (to > res)
 			res = to;
@@ -1325,7 +1318,7 @@ static int semctl_setval(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int semid, int semnum,
 		return -EIDRM;
 	}
 
-	curr = &sma->sem_base[semnum];
+	curr = &sma->sems[semnum];
 
 	ipc_assert_locked_object(&sma->sem_perm);
 	list_for_each_entry(un, &sma->list_id, list_id)
@@ -1382,15 +1375,16 @@ static int semctl_main(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int semid, int semnum,
 			goto out_unlock;
 		}
 		if (nsems > SEMMSL_FAST) {
-			if (!ipc_rcu_getref(sma)) {
+			if (!ipc_rcu_getref(&sma->sem_perm)) {
 				err = -EIDRM;
 				goto out_unlock;
 			}
 			sem_unlock(sma, -1);
 			rcu_read_unlock();
-			sem_io = ipc_alloc(sizeof(ushort)*nsems);
+			sem_io = kvmalloc_array(nsems, sizeof(ushort),
+						GFP_KERNEL);
 			if (sem_io == NULL) {
-				ipc_rcu_putref(sma, sem_rcu_free);
+				ipc_rcu_putref(&sma->sem_perm, sem_rcu_free);
 				return -ENOMEM;
 			}
 
@@ -1402,7 +1396,7 @@ static int semctl_main(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int semid, int semnum,
 			}
 		}
 		for (i = 0; i < sma->sem_nsems; i++)
-			sem_io[i] = sma->sem_base[i].semval;
+			sem_io[i] = sma->sems[i].semval;
 		sem_unlock(sma, -1);
 		rcu_read_unlock();
 		err = 0;
@@ -1415,29 +1409,30 @@ static int semctl_main(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int semid, int semnum,
 		int i;
 		struct sem_undo *un;
 
-		if (!ipc_rcu_getref(sma)) {
+		if (!ipc_rcu_getref(&sma->sem_perm)) {
 			err = -EIDRM;
 			goto out_rcu_wakeup;
 		}
 		rcu_read_unlock();
 
 		if (nsems > SEMMSL_FAST) {
-			sem_io = ipc_alloc(sizeof(ushort)*nsems);
+			sem_io = kvmalloc_array(nsems, sizeof(ushort),
+						GFP_KERNEL);
 			if (sem_io == NULL) {
-				ipc_rcu_putref(sma, sem_rcu_free);
+				ipc_rcu_putref(&sma->sem_perm, sem_rcu_free);
 				return -ENOMEM;
 			}
 		}
 
 		if (copy_from_user(sem_io, p, nsems*sizeof(ushort))) {
-			ipc_rcu_putref(sma, sem_rcu_free);
+			ipc_rcu_putref(&sma->sem_perm, sem_rcu_free);
 			err = -EFAULT;
 			goto out_free;
 		}
 
 		for (i = 0; i < nsems; i++) {
 			if (sem_io[i] > SEMVMX) {
-				ipc_rcu_putref(sma, sem_rcu_free);
+				ipc_rcu_putref(&sma->sem_perm, sem_rcu_free);
 				err = -ERANGE;
 				goto out_free;
 			}
@@ -1450,8 +1445,8 @@ static int semctl_main(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int semid, int semnum,
 		}
 
 		for (i = 0; i < nsems; i++) {
-			sma->sem_base[i].semval = sem_io[i];
-			sma->sem_base[i].sempid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
+			sma->sems[i].semval = sem_io[i];
+			sma->sems[i].sempid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
 		}
 
 		ipc_assert_locked_object(&sma->sem_perm);
@@ -1476,7 +1471,7 @@ static int semctl_main(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int semid, int semnum,
 		err = -EIDRM;
 		goto out_unlock;
 	}
-	curr = &sma->sem_base[semnum];
+	curr = &sma->sems[semnum];
 
 	switch (cmd) {
 	case GETVAL:
@@ -1500,7 +1495,7 @@ out_rcu_wakeup:
 	wake_up_q(&wake_q);
 out_free:
 	if (sem_io != fast_sem_io)
-		ipc_free(sem_io);
+		kvfree(sem_io);
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -1719,7 +1714,7 @@ static struct sem_undo *find_alloc_undo(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int semid)
 	}
 
 	nsems = sma->sem_nsems;
-	if (!ipc_rcu_getref(sma)) {
+	if (!ipc_rcu_getref(&sma->sem_perm)) {
 		rcu_read_unlock();
 		un = ERR_PTR(-EIDRM);
 		goto out;
@@ -1729,7 +1724,7 @@ static struct sem_undo *find_alloc_undo(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int semid)
 	/* step 2: allocate new undo structure */
 	new = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sem_undo) + sizeof(short)*nsems, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!new) {
-		ipc_rcu_putref(sma, sem_rcu_free);
+		ipc_rcu_putref(&sma->sem_perm, sem_rcu_free);
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 	}
 
@@ -1932,7 +1927,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(semtimedop, int, semid, struct sembuf __user *, tsops,
 	 */
 	if (nsops == 1) {
 		struct sem *curr;
-		curr = &sma->sem_base[sops->sem_num];
+		curr = &sma->sems[sops->sem_num];
 
 		if (alter) {
 			if (sma->complex_count) {
@@ -2146,7 +2141,7 @@ void exit_sem(struct task_struct *tsk)
 
 		/* perform adjustments registered in un */
 		for (i = 0; i < sma->sem_nsems; i++) {
-			struct sem *semaphore = &sma->sem_base[i];
+			struct sem *semaphore = &sma->sems[i];
 			if (un->semadj[i]) {
 				semaphore->semval += un->semadj[i];
 				/*
diff --git a/ipc/shm.c b/ipc/shm.c
index f45c7959b264..28a444861a8f 100644
--- a/ipc/shm.c
+++ b/ipc/shm.c
@@ -174,11 +174,12 @@ static inline void shm_lock_by_ptr(struct shmid_kernel *ipcp)
 
 static void shm_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
 {
-	struct ipc_rcu *p = container_of(head, struct ipc_rcu, rcu);
-	struct shmid_kernel *shp = ipc_rcu_to_struct(p);
-
+	struct kern_ipc_perm *ptr = container_of(head, struct kern_ipc_perm,
+							rcu);
+	struct shmid_kernel *shp = container_of(ptr, struct shmid_kernel,
+							shm_perm);
 	security_shm_free(shp);
-	ipc_rcu_free(head);
+	kvfree(shp);
 }
 
 static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *s)
@@ -241,7 +242,7 @@ static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
 		user_shm_unlock(i_size_read(file_inode(shm_file)),
 				shp->mlock_user);
 	fput(shm_file);
-	ipc_rcu_putref(shp, shm_rcu_free);
+	ipc_rcu_putref(&shp->shm_perm, shm_rcu_free);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -529,7 +530,6 @@ static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
 	size_t numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 	struct file *file;
 	char name[13];
-	int id;
 	vm_flags_t acctflag = 0;
 
 	if (size < SHMMIN || size > ns->shm_ctlmax)
@@ -542,8 +542,8 @@ static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
 			ns->shm_tot + numpages > ns->shm_ctlall)
 		return -ENOSPC;
 
-	shp = ipc_rcu_alloc(sizeof(*shp));
-	if (!shp)
+	shp = kvmalloc(sizeof(*shp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (unlikely(!shp))
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	shp->shm_perm.key = key;
@@ -553,7 +553,7 @@ static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
 	shp->shm_perm.security = NULL;
 	error = security_shm_alloc(shp);
 	if (error) {
-		ipc_rcu_putref(shp, ipc_rcu_free);
+		kvfree(shp);
 		return error;
 	}
 
@@ -598,11 +598,9 @@ static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
 	shp->shm_file = file;
 	shp->shm_creator = current;
 
-	id = ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm, ns->shm_ctlmni);
-	if (id < 0) {
-		error = id;
+	error = ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm, ns->shm_ctlmni);
+	if (error < 0)
 		goto no_id;
-	}
 
 	list_add(&shp->shm_clist, &current->sysvshm.shm_clist);
 
@@ -624,7 +622,7 @@ no_id:
 		user_shm_unlock(size, shp->mlock_user);
 	fput(file);
 no_file:
-	ipc_rcu_putref(shp, shm_rcu_free);
+	call_rcu(&shp->shm_perm.rcu, shm_rcu_free);
 	return error;
 }
 
diff --git a/ipc/util.c b/ipc/util.c
index caec7b1bfaa3..1a2cb02467ab 100644
--- a/ipc/util.c
+++ b/ipc/util.c
@@ -232,6 +232,7 @@ int ipc_addid(struct ipc_ids *ids, struct kern_ipc_perm *new, int size)
 
 	idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
 
+	atomic_set(&new->refcount, 1);
 	spin_lock_init(&new->lock);
 	new->deleted = false;
 	rcu_read_lock();
@@ -394,70 +395,18 @@ void ipc_rmid(struct ipc_ids *ids, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
 	ipcp->deleted = true;
 }
 
-/**
- * ipc_alloc -	allocate ipc space
- * @size: size desired
- *
- * Allocate memory from the appropriate pools and return a pointer to it.
- * NULL is returned if the allocation fails
- */
-void *ipc_alloc(int size)
-{
-	return kvmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
-}
-
-/**
- * ipc_free - free ipc space
- * @ptr: pointer returned by ipc_alloc
- *
- * Free a block created with ipc_alloc().
- */
-void ipc_free(void *ptr)
+int ipc_rcu_getref(struct kern_ipc_perm *ptr)
 {
-	kvfree(ptr);
+	return atomic_inc_not_zero(&ptr->refcount);
 }
 
-/**
- * ipc_rcu_alloc - allocate ipc and rcu space
- * @size: size desired
- *
- * Allocate memory for the rcu header structure +  the object.
- * Returns the pointer to the object or NULL upon failure.
- */
-void *ipc_rcu_alloc(int size)
+void ipc_rcu_putref(struct kern_ipc_perm *ptr,
+			void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head))
 {
-	/*
-	 * We prepend the allocation with the rcu struct
-	 */
-	struct ipc_rcu *out = ipc_alloc(sizeof(struct ipc_rcu) + size);
-	if (unlikely(!out))
-		return NULL;
-	atomic_set(&out->refcount, 1);
-	return out + 1;
-}
-
-int ipc_rcu_getref(void *ptr)
-{
-	struct ipc_rcu *p = ((struct ipc_rcu *)ptr) - 1;
-
-	return atomic_inc_not_zero(&p->refcount);
-}
-
-void ipc_rcu_putref(void *ptr, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head))
-{
-	struct ipc_rcu *p = ((struct ipc_rcu *)ptr) - 1;
-
-	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&p->refcount))
+	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&ptr->refcount))
 		return;
 
-	call_rcu(&p->rcu, func);
-}
-
-void ipc_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
-{
-	struct ipc_rcu *p = container_of(head, struct ipc_rcu, rcu);
-
-	kvfree(p);
+	call_rcu(&ptr->rcu, func);
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/ipc/util.h b/ipc/util.h
index 60ddccca464d..c692010e6f0a 100644
--- a/ipc/util.h
+++ b/ipc/util.h
@@ -47,13 +47,6 @@ static inline void msg_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { }
 static inline void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { }
 #endif
 
-struct ipc_rcu {
-	struct rcu_head rcu;
-	atomic_t refcount;
-} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
-
-#define ipc_rcu_to_struct(p)  ((void *)(p+1))
-
 /*
  * Structure that holds the parameters needed by the ipc operations
  * (see after)
@@ -114,22 +107,18 @@ void ipc_rmid(struct ipc_ids *, struct kern_ipc_perm *);
 /* must be called with ipcp locked */
 int ipcperms(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, short flg);
 
-/* for rare, potentially huge allocations.
- * both function can sleep
- */
-void *ipc_alloc(int size);
-void ipc_free(void *ptr);
-
 /*
  * For allocation that need to be freed by RCU.
  * Objects are reference counted, they start with reference count 1.
  * getref increases the refcount, the putref call that reduces the recount
  * to 0 schedules the rcu destruction. Caller must guarantee locking.
+ *
+ * refcount is initialized by ipc_addid(), before that point call_rcu()
+ * must be used.
  */
-void *ipc_rcu_alloc(int size);
-int ipc_rcu_getref(void *ptr);
-void ipc_rcu_putref(void *ptr, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head));
-void ipc_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head);
+int ipc_rcu_getref(struct kern_ipc_perm *ptr);
+void ipc_rcu_putref(struct kern_ipc_perm *ptr,
+			void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head));
 
 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc_lock(struct ipc_ids *, int);
 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc_obtain_object_idr(struct ipc_ids *ids, int id);
diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile
index 72aa080f91f0..4cb8e8b23c6e 100644
--- a/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/Makefile
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES) += kprobes.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KGDB) += debug/
 obj-$(CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK) += hung_task.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR) += watchdog.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR) += watchdog_hld.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF) += watchdog_hld.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SECCOMP) += seccomp.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_RELAY) += relay.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SYSCTL) += utsname_sysctl.o
diff --git a/kernel/crash_core.c b/kernel/crash_core.c
index fcbd568f1e95..6db80fc0810b 100644
--- a/kernel/crash_core.c
+++ b/kernel/crash_core.c
@@ -14,10 +14,12 @@
 #include <asm/sections.h>
 
 /* vmcoreinfo stuff */
-static unsigned char vmcoreinfo_data[VMCOREINFO_BYTES];
-u32 vmcoreinfo_note[VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE/4];
-size_t vmcoreinfo_size;
-size_t vmcoreinfo_max_size = sizeof(vmcoreinfo_data);
+static unsigned char *vmcoreinfo_data;
+static size_t vmcoreinfo_size;
+u32 *vmcoreinfo_note;
+
+/* trusted vmcoreinfo, e.g. we can make a copy in the crash memory */
+static unsigned char *vmcoreinfo_data_safecopy;
 
 /*
  * parsing the "crashkernel" commandline
@@ -324,8 +326,23 @@ static void update_vmcoreinfo_note(void)
 	final_note(buf);
 }
 
+void crash_update_vmcoreinfo_safecopy(void *ptr)
+{
+	if (ptr)
+		memcpy(ptr, vmcoreinfo_data, vmcoreinfo_size);
+
+	vmcoreinfo_data_safecopy = ptr;
+}
+
 void crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void)
 {
+	if (!vmcoreinfo_note)
+		return;
+
+	/* Use the safe copy to generate vmcoreinfo note if have */
+	if (vmcoreinfo_data_safecopy)
+		vmcoreinfo_data = vmcoreinfo_data_safecopy;
+
 	vmcoreinfo_append_str("CRASHTIME=%ld\n", get_seconds());
 	update_vmcoreinfo_note();
 }
@@ -340,7 +357,7 @@ void vmcoreinfo_append_str(const char *fmt, ...)
 	r = vscnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
 	va_end(args);
 
-	r = min(r, vmcoreinfo_max_size - vmcoreinfo_size);
+	r = min(r, (size_t)VMCOREINFO_BYTES - vmcoreinfo_size);
 
 	memcpy(&vmcoreinfo_data[vmcoreinfo_size], buf, r);
 
@@ -356,11 +373,26 @@ void __weak arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void)
 
 phys_addr_t __weak paddr_vmcoreinfo_note(void)
 {
-	return __pa_symbol((unsigned long)(char *)&vmcoreinfo_note);
+	return __pa(vmcoreinfo_note);
 }
 
 static int __init crash_save_vmcoreinfo_init(void)
 {
+	vmcoreinfo_data = (unsigned char *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!vmcoreinfo_data) {
+		pr_warn("Memory allocation for vmcoreinfo_data failed\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	vmcoreinfo_note = alloc_pages_exact(VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE,
+						GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
+	if (!vmcoreinfo_note) {
+		free_page((unsigned long)vmcoreinfo_data);
+		vmcoreinfo_data = NULL;
+		pr_warn("Memory allocation for vmcoreinfo_note failed\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
 	VMCOREINFO_OSRELEASE(init_uts_ns.name.release);
 	VMCOREINFO_PAGESIZE(PAGE_SIZE);
 
diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c
index 0f69a3e5281e..17921b0390b4 100644
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -205,19 +205,17 @@ static unsigned long *alloc_thread_stack_node(struct task_struct *tsk, int node)
 	void *stack;
 	int i;
 
-	local_irq_disable();
 	for (i = 0; i < NR_CACHED_STACKS; i++) {
-		struct vm_struct *s = this_cpu_read(cached_stacks[i]);
+		struct vm_struct *s;
+
+		s = this_cpu_xchg(cached_stacks[i], NULL);
 
 		if (!s)
 			continue;
-		this_cpu_write(cached_stacks[i], NULL);
 
 		tsk->stack_vm_area = s;
-		local_irq_enable();
 		return s->addr;
 	}
-	local_irq_enable();
 
 	stack = __vmalloc_node_range(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE,
 				     VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END,
@@ -245,19 +243,15 @@ static inline void free_thread_stack(struct task_struct *tsk)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
 	if (task_stack_vm_area(tsk)) {
-		unsigned long flags;
 		int i;
 
-		local_irq_save(flags);
 		for (i = 0; i < NR_CACHED_STACKS; i++) {
-			if (this_cpu_read(cached_stacks[i]))
+			if (this_cpu_cmpxchg(cached_stacks[i],
+					NULL, tsk->stack_vm_area) != NULL)
 				continue;
 
-			this_cpu_write(cached_stacks[i], tsk->stack_vm_area);
-			local_irq_restore(flags);
 			return;
 		}
-		local_irq_restore(flags);
 
 		vfree_atomic(tsk->stack);
 		return;
@@ -560,7 +554,7 @@ static struct task_struct *dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *orig, int node)
 	set_task_stack_end_magic(tsk);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
-	tsk->stack_canary = get_random_long();
+	tsk->stack_canary = get_random_canary();
 #endif
 
 	/*
@@ -579,6 +573,10 @@ static struct task_struct *dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *orig, int node)
 
 	kcov_task_init(tsk);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
+	tsk->fail_nth = 0;
+#endif
+
 	return tsk;
 
 free_stack:
diff --git a/kernel/kcmp.c b/kernel/kcmp.c
index 3a47fa998fe0..ea34ed8bb952 100644
--- a/kernel/kcmp.c
+++ b/kernel/kcmp.c
@@ -11,6 +11,10 @@
 #include <linux/bug.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/kcmp.h>
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/eventpoll.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
 
 #include <asm/unistd.h>
 
@@ -94,6 +98,56 @@ static int kcmp_lock(struct mutex *m1, struct mutex *m2)
 	return err;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
+static int kcmp_epoll_target(struct task_struct *task1,
+			     struct task_struct *task2,
+			     unsigned long idx1,
+			     struct kcmp_epoll_slot __user *uslot)
+{
+	struct file *filp, *filp_epoll, *filp_tgt;
+	struct kcmp_epoll_slot slot;
+	struct files_struct *files;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&slot, uslot, sizeof(slot)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	filp = get_file_raw_ptr(task1, idx1);
+	if (!filp)
+		return -EBADF;
+
+	files = get_files_struct(task2);
+	if (!files)
+		return -EBADF;
+
+	spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
+	filp_epoll = fcheck_files(files, slot.efd);
+	if (filp_epoll)
+		get_file(filp_epoll);
+	else
+		filp_tgt = ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
+	spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
+	put_files_struct(files);
+
+	if (filp_epoll) {
+		filp_tgt = get_epoll_tfile_raw_ptr(filp_epoll, slot.tfd, slot.toff);
+		fput(filp_epoll);
+	} else
+
+	if (IS_ERR(filp_tgt))
+		return PTR_ERR(filp_tgt);
+
+	return kcmp_ptr(filp, filp_tgt, KCMP_FILE);
+}
+#else
+static int kcmp_epoll_target(struct task_struct *task1,
+			     struct task_struct *task2,
+			     unsigned long idx1,
+			     struct kcmp_epoll_slot __user *uslot)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+#endif
+
 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(kcmp, pid_t, pid1, pid_t, pid2, int, type,
 		unsigned long, idx1, unsigned long, idx2)
 {
@@ -165,6 +219,9 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(kcmp, pid_t, pid1, pid_t, pid2, int, type,
 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 #endif
 		break;
+	case KCMP_EPOLL_TFD:
+		ret = kcmp_epoll_target(task1, task2, idx1, (void *)idx2);
+		break;
 	default:
 		ret = -EINVAL;
 		break;
diff --git a/kernel/kexec.c b/kernel/kexec.c
index 980936a90ee6..e62ec4dc6620 100644
--- a/kernel/kexec.c
+++ b/kernel/kexec.c
@@ -144,6 +144,14 @@ static int do_kexec_load(unsigned long entry, unsigned long nr_segments,
 	if (ret)
 		goto out;
 
+	/*
+	 * Some architecture(like S390) may touch the crash memory before
+	 * machine_kexec_prepare(), we must copy vmcoreinfo data after it.
+	 */
+	ret = kimage_crash_copy_vmcoreinfo(image);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_segments; i++) {
 		ret = kimage_load_segment(image, &image->segment[i]);
 		if (ret)
diff --git a/kernel/kexec_core.c b/kernel/kexec_core.c
index 154ffb489b93..1ae7c41c33c1 100644
--- a/kernel/kexec_core.c
+++ b/kernel/kexec_core.c
@@ -482,6 +482,40 @@ struct page *kimage_alloc_control_pages(struct kimage *image,
 	return pages;
 }
 
+int kimage_crash_copy_vmcoreinfo(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	struct page *vmcoreinfo_page;
+	void *safecopy;
+
+	if (image->type != KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * For kdump, allocate one vmcoreinfo safe copy from the
+	 * crash memory. as we have arch_kexec_protect_crashkres()
+	 * after kexec syscall, we naturally protect it from write
+	 * (even read) access under kernel direct mapping. But on
+	 * the other hand, we still need to operate it when crash
+	 * happens to generate vmcoreinfo note, hereby we rely on
+	 * vmap for this purpose.
+	 */
+	vmcoreinfo_page = kimage_alloc_control_pages(image, 0);
+	if (!vmcoreinfo_page) {
+		pr_warn("Could not allocate vmcoreinfo buffer\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	safecopy = vmap(&vmcoreinfo_page, 1, VM_MAP, PAGE_KERNEL);
+	if (!safecopy) {
+		pr_warn("Could not vmap vmcoreinfo buffer\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	image->vmcoreinfo_data_copy = safecopy;
+	crash_update_vmcoreinfo_safecopy(safecopy);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int kimage_add_entry(struct kimage *image, kimage_entry_t entry)
 {
 	if (*image->entry != 0)
@@ -569,6 +603,11 @@ void kimage_free(struct kimage *image)
 	if (!image)
 		return;
 
+	if (image->vmcoreinfo_data_copy) {
+		crash_update_vmcoreinfo_safecopy(NULL);
+		vunmap(image->vmcoreinfo_data_copy);
+	}
+
 	kimage_free_extra_pages(image);
 	for_each_kimage_entry(image, ptr, entry) {
 		if (entry & IND_INDIRECTION) {
diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c
index 766e7e4d3ad9..9f48f4412297 100644
--- a/kernel/kexec_file.c
+++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c
@@ -26,13 +26,6 @@
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 #include "kexec_internal.h"
 
-/*
- * Declare these symbols weak so that if architecture provides a purgatory,
- * these will be overridden.
- */
-char __weak kexec_purgatory[0];
-size_t __weak kexec_purgatory_size = 0;
-
 static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image);
 
 /* Architectures can provide this probe function */
@@ -298,6 +291,14 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(kexec_file_load, int, kernel_fd, int, initrd_fd,
 	if (ret)
 		goto out;
 
+	/*
+	 * Some architecture(like S390) may touch the crash memory before
+	 * machine_kexec_prepare(), we must copy vmcoreinfo data after it.
+	 */
+	ret = kimage_crash_copy_vmcoreinfo(image);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
 	ret = kexec_calculate_store_digests(image);
 	if (ret)
 		goto out;
diff --git a/kernel/kexec_internal.h b/kernel/kexec_internal.h
index 799a8a452187..50dfcb039a41 100644
--- a/kernel/kexec_internal.h
+++ b/kernel/kexec_internal.h
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ extern struct mutex kexec_mutex;
 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
 #include <linux/purgatory.h>
 void kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image);
+extern char kexec_purgatory[];
+extern size_t kexec_purgatory_size;
 #else /* CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE */
 static inline void kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image) { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE */
diff --git a/kernel/ksysfs.c b/kernel/ksysfs.c
index df1a9aa602a0..46ba853656f6 100644
--- a/kernel/ksysfs.c
+++ b/kernel/ksysfs.c
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ static ssize_t vmcoreinfo_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 {
 	phys_addr_t vmcore_base = paddr_vmcoreinfo_note();
 	return sprintf(buf, "%pa %x\n", &vmcore_base,
-		       (unsigned int)sizeof(vmcoreinfo_note));
+			(unsigned int)VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE);
 }
 KERNEL_ATTR_RO(vmcoreinfo);
 
diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c
index 4dfba1a76cc3..6648fbbb8157 100644
--- a/kernel/sysctl.c
+++ b/kernel/sysctl.c
@@ -174,11 +174,32 @@ extern int no_unaligned_warning;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
 
-#define SYSCTL_WRITES_LEGACY	-1
-#define SYSCTL_WRITES_WARN	 0
-#define SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT	 1
+/**
+ * enum sysctl_writes_mode - supported sysctl write modes
+ *
+ * @SYSCTL_WRITES_LEGACY: each write syscall must fully contain the sysctl value
+ * 	to be written, and multiple writes on the same sysctl file descriptor
+ * 	will rewrite the sysctl value, regardless of file position. No warning
+ * 	is issued when the initial position is not 0.
+ * @SYSCTL_WRITES_WARN: same as above but warn when the initial file position is
+ * 	not 0.
+ * @SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT: writes to numeric sysctl entries must always be at
+ * 	file position 0 and the value must be fully contained in the buffer
+ * 	sent to the write syscall. If dealing with strings respect the file
+ * 	position, but restrict this to the max length of the buffer, anything
+ * 	passed the max lenght will be ignored. Multiple writes will append
+ * 	to the buffer.
+ *
+ * These write modes control how current file position affects the behavior of
+ * updating sysctl values through the proc interface on each write.
+ */
+enum sysctl_writes_mode {
+	SYSCTL_WRITES_LEGACY		= -1,
+	SYSCTL_WRITES_WARN		= 0,
+	SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT		= 1,
+};
 
-static int sysctl_writes_strict = SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT;
+static enum sysctl_writes_mode sysctl_writes_strict = SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT;
 
 static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 		  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
@@ -880,6 +901,14 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
 #endif
 	},
 	{
+		.procname	= "watchdog_cpumask",
+		.data		= &watchdog_cpumask_bits,
+		.maxlen		= NR_CPUS,
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_watchdog_cpumask,
+	},
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
+	{
 		.procname       = "soft_watchdog",
 		.data           = &soft_watchdog_enabled,
 		.maxlen         = sizeof (int),
@@ -889,13 +918,6 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
 		.extra2		= &one,
 	},
 	{
-		.procname	= "watchdog_cpumask",
-		.data		= &watchdog_cpumask_bits,
-		.maxlen		= NR_CPUS,
-		.mode		= 0644,
-		.proc_handler	= proc_watchdog_cpumask,
-	},
-	{
 		.procname	= "softlockup_panic",
 		.data		= &softlockup_panic,
 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
@@ -904,27 +926,29 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
 		.extra1		= &zero,
 		.extra2		= &one,
 	},
-#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 	{
-		.procname	= "hardlockup_panic",
-		.data		= &hardlockup_panic,
+		.procname	= "softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace",
+		.data		= &sysctl_softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace,
 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
 		.mode		= 0644,
 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
 		.extra1		= &zero,
 		.extra2		= &one,
 	},
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 #endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
 	{
-		.procname	= "softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace",
-		.data		= &sysctl_softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace,
+		.procname	= "hardlockup_panic",
+		.data		= &hardlockup_panic,
 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
 		.mode		= 0644,
 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
 		.extra1		= &zero,
 		.extra2		= &one,
 	},
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 	{
 		.procname	= "hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace",
 		.data		= &sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace,
@@ -936,6 +960,8 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
 	},
 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 #endif
+#endif
+
 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
 	{
 		.procname       = "unknown_nmi_panic",
@@ -1950,6 +1976,32 @@ static void warn_sysctl_write(struct ctl_table *table)
 }
 
 /**
+ * proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore - check if firs position is allowed
+ * @ppos: file position
+ * @table: the sysctl table
+ *
+ * Returns true if the first position is non-zero and the sysctl_writes_strict
+ * mode indicates this is not allowed for numeric input types. String proc
+ * hadlers can ignore the return value.
+ */
+static bool proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore(loff_t *ppos,
+					   struct ctl_table *table)
+{
+	if (!*ppos)
+		return false;
+
+	switch (sysctl_writes_strict) {
+	case SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT:
+		return true;
+	case SYSCTL_WRITES_WARN:
+		warn_sysctl_write(table);
+		return false;
+	default:
+		return false;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
  * proc_dostring - read a string sysctl
  * @table: the sysctl table
  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
@@ -1969,8 +2021,8 @@ static void warn_sysctl_write(struct ctl_table *table)
 int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 		  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
 {
-	if (write && *ppos && sysctl_writes_strict == SYSCTL_WRITES_WARN)
-		warn_sysctl_write(table);
+	if (write)
+		proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore(ppos, table);
 
 	return _proc_do_string((char *)(table->data), table->maxlen, write,
 			       (char __user *)buffer, lenp, ppos);
@@ -2128,19 +2180,18 @@ static int do_proc_dointvec_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int do_proc_douintvec_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
-				 int *valp,
-				 int write, void *data)
+static int do_proc_douintvec_conv(unsigned long *lvalp,
+				  unsigned int *valp,
+				  int write, void *data)
 {
 	if (write) {
-		if (*negp)
+		if (*lvalp > UINT_MAX)
 			return -EINVAL;
 		if (*lvalp > UINT_MAX)
 			return -EINVAL;
 		*valp = *lvalp;
 	} else {
 		unsigned int val = *valp;
-		*negp = false;
 		*lvalp = (unsigned long)val;
 	}
 	return 0;
@@ -2172,17 +2223,8 @@ static int __do_proc_dointvec(void *tbl_data, struct ctl_table *table,
 		conv = do_proc_dointvec_conv;
 
 	if (write) {
-		if (*ppos) {
-			switch (sysctl_writes_strict) {
-			case SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT:
-				goto out;
-			case SYSCTL_WRITES_WARN:
-				warn_sysctl_write(table);
-				break;
-			default:
-				break;
-			}
-		}
+		if (proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore(ppos, table))
+			goto out;
 
 		if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
 			left = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
@@ -2249,6 +2291,146 @@ static int do_proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 			buffer, lenp, ppos, conv, data);
 }
 
+static int do_proc_douintvec_w(unsigned int *tbl_data,
+			       struct ctl_table *table,
+			       void __user *buffer,
+			       size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
+			       int (*conv)(unsigned long *lvalp,
+					   unsigned int *valp,
+					   int write, void *data),
+			       void *data)
+{
+	unsigned long lval;
+	int err = 0;
+	size_t left;
+	bool neg;
+	char *kbuf = NULL, *p;
+
+	left = *lenp;
+
+	if (proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore(ppos, table))
+		goto bail_early;
+
+	if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
+		left = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
+
+	p = kbuf = memdup_user_nul(buffer, left);
+	if (IS_ERR(kbuf))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	left -= proc_skip_spaces(&p);
+	if (!left) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	err = proc_get_long(&p, &left, &lval, &neg,
+			     proc_wspace_sep,
+			     sizeof(proc_wspace_sep), NULL);
+	if (err || neg) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	if (conv(&lval, tbl_data, 1, data)) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	if (!err && left)
+		left -= proc_skip_spaces(&p);
+
+out_free:
+	kfree(kbuf);
+	if (err)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+
+	/* This is in keeping with old __do_proc_dointvec() */
+bail_early:
+	*ppos += *lenp;
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int do_proc_douintvec_r(unsigned int *tbl_data, void __user *buffer,
+			       size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
+			       int (*conv)(unsigned long *lvalp,
+					   unsigned int *valp,
+					   int write, void *data),
+			       void *data)
+{
+	unsigned long lval;
+	int err = 0;
+	size_t left;
+
+	left = *lenp;
+
+	if (conv(&lval, tbl_data, 0, data)) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, lval, false);
+	if (err || !left)
+		goto out;
+
+	err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n');
+
+out:
+	*lenp -= left;
+	*ppos += *lenp;
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int __do_proc_douintvec(void *tbl_data, struct ctl_table *table,
+			       int write, void __user *buffer,
+			       size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
+			       int (*conv)(unsigned long *lvalp,
+					   unsigned int *valp,
+					   int write, void *data),
+			       void *data)
+{
+	unsigned int *i, vleft;
+
+	if (!tbl_data || !table->maxlen || !*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
+		*lenp = 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	i = (unsigned int *) tbl_data;
+	vleft = table->maxlen / sizeof(*i);
+
+	/*
+	 * Arrays are not supported, keep this simple. *Do not* add
+	 * support for them.
+	 */
+	if (vleft != 1) {
+		*lenp = 0;
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (!conv)
+		conv = do_proc_douintvec_conv;
+
+	if (write)
+		return do_proc_douintvec_w(i, table, buffer, lenp, ppos,
+					   conv, data);
+	return do_proc_douintvec_r(i, buffer, lenp, ppos, conv, data);
+}
+
+static int do_proc_douintvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
+			     void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
+			     int (*conv)(unsigned long *lvalp,
+					 unsigned int *valp,
+					 int write, void *data),
+			     void *data)
+{
+	return __do_proc_douintvec(table->data, table, write,
+				   buffer, lenp, ppos, conv, data);
+}
+
 /**
  * proc_dointvec - read a vector of integers
  * @table: the sysctl table
@@ -2284,8 +2466,8 @@ int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 int proc_douintvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 		     void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
 {
-	return do_proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos,
-				do_proc_douintvec_conv, NULL);
+	return do_proc_douintvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos,
+				 do_proc_douintvec_conv, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2390,6 +2572,65 @@ int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 				do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv, &param);
 }
 
+struct do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv_param {
+	unsigned int *min;
+	unsigned int *max;
+};
+
+static int do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv(unsigned long *lvalp,
+					 unsigned int *valp,
+					 int write, void *data)
+{
+	struct do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv_param *param = data;
+
+	if (write) {
+		unsigned int val = *lvalp;
+
+		if ((param->min && *param->min > val) ||
+		    (param->max && *param->max < val))
+			return -ERANGE;
+
+		if (*lvalp > UINT_MAX)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		*valp = val;
+	} else {
+		unsigned int val = *valp;
+		*lvalp = (unsigned long) val;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * proc_douintvec_minmax - read a vector of unsigned ints with min/max values
+ * @table: the sysctl table
+ * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
+ * @buffer: the user buffer
+ * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
+ * @ppos: file position
+ *
+ * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) unsigned integer
+ * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string. Negative
+ * strings are not allowed.
+ *
+ * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
+ * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max). There is a final sanity
+ * check for UINT_MAX to avoid having to support wrap around uses from
+ * userspace.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success.
+ */
+int proc_douintvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
+			  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv_param param = {
+		.min = (unsigned int *) table->extra1,
+		.max = (unsigned int *) table->extra2,
+	};
+	return do_proc_douintvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos,
+				 do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv, &param);
+}
+
 static void validate_coredump_safety(void)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
@@ -2447,17 +2688,8 @@ static int __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(void *data, struct ctl_table *table, int
 	left = *lenp;
 
 	if (write) {
-		if (*ppos) {
-			switch (sysctl_writes_strict) {
-			case SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT:
-				goto out;
-			case SYSCTL_WRITES_WARN:
-				warn_sysctl_write(table);
-				break;
-			default:
-				break;
-			}
-		}
+		if (proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore(ppos, table))
+			goto out;
 
 		if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
 			left = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
@@ -2898,6 +3130,12 @@ int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 	return -ENOSYS;
 }
 
+int proc_douintvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
+			  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
 int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 		    void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
 {
@@ -2940,6 +3178,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_douintvec);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_jiffies);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_minmax);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(proc_douintvec_minmax);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dostring);
diff --git a/kernel/sysctl_binary.c b/kernel/sysctl_binary.c
index 939a158eab11..02e1859f2ca8 100644
--- a/kernel/sysctl_binary.c
+++ b/kernel/sysctl_binary.c
@@ -1346,7 +1346,7 @@ static void deprecated_sysctl_warning(const int *name, int nlen)
 	 * CTL_KERN/KERN_VERSION is used by older glibc and cannot
 	 * ever go away.
 	 */
-	if (name[0] == CTL_KERN && name[1] == KERN_VERSION)
+	if (nlen >= 2 && name[0] == CTL_KERN && name[1] == KERN_VERSION)
 		return;
 
 	if (printk_ratelimit()) {
diff --git a/kernel/watchdog.c b/kernel/watchdog.c
index 03e0b69bb5bf..cabe3e9fb620 100644
--- a/kernel/watchdog.c
+++ b/kernel/watchdog.c
@@ -29,15 +29,58 @@
 #include <linux/kvm_para.h>
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
 
+/* Watchdog configuration */
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(watchdog_proc_mutex);
 
-#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG) || defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR)
-unsigned long __read_mostly watchdog_enabled = SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED|NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED;
+int __read_mostly nmi_watchdog_enabled;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR) || defined(CONFIG_HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG)
+unsigned long __read_mostly watchdog_enabled = SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED |
+						NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED;
 #else
 unsigned long __read_mostly watchdog_enabled = SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED;
 #endif
-int __read_mostly nmi_watchdog_enabled;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
+/* boot commands */
+/*
+ * Should we panic when a soft-lockup or hard-lockup occurs:
+ */
+unsigned int __read_mostly hardlockup_panic =
+			CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE;
+/*
+ * We may not want to enable hard lockup detection by default in all cases,
+ * for example when running the kernel as a guest on a hypervisor. In these
+ * cases this function can be called to disable hard lockup detection. This
+ * function should only be executed once by the boot processor before the
+ * kernel command line parameters are parsed, because otherwise it is not
+ * possible to override this in hardlockup_panic_setup().
+ */
+void hardlockup_detector_disable(void)
+{
+	watchdog_enabled &= ~NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED;
+}
+
+static int __init hardlockup_panic_setup(char *str)
+{
+	if (!strncmp(str, "panic", 5))
+		hardlockup_panic = 1;
+	else if (!strncmp(str, "nopanic", 7))
+		hardlockup_panic = 0;
+	else if (!strncmp(str, "0", 1))
+		watchdog_enabled &= ~NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED;
+	else if (!strncmp(str, "1", 1))
+		watchdog_enabled |= NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED;
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("nmi_watchdog=", hardlockup_panic_setup);
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
 int __read_mostly soft_watchdog_enabled;
+#endif
+
 int __read_mostly watchdog_user_enabled;
 int __read_mostly watchdog_thresh = 10;
 
@@ -45,15 +88,9 @@ int __read_mostly watchdog_thresh = 10;
 int __read_mostly sysctl_softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace;
 int __read_mostly sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace;
 #endif
-static struct cpumask watchdog_cpumask __read_mostly;
+struct cpumask watchdog_cpumask __read_mostly;
 unsigned long *watchdog_cpumask_bits = cpumask_bits(&watchdog_cpumask);
 
-/* Helper for online, unparked cpus. */
-#define for_each_watchdog_cpu(cpu) \
-	for_each_cpu_and((cpu), cpu_online_mask, &watchdog_cpumask)
-
-atomic_t watchdog_park_in_progress = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
-
 /*
  * The 'watchdog_running' variable is set to 1 when the watchdog threads
  * are registered/started and is set to 0 when the watchdog threads are
@@ -72,7 +109,47 @@ static int __read_mostly watchdog_running;
  * of 'watchdog_running' cannot change while the watchdog is deactivated
  * temporarily (see related code in 'proc' handlers).
  */
-static int __read_mostly watchdog_suspended;
+int __read_mostly watchdog_suspended;
+
+/*
+ * These functions can be overridden if an architecture implements its
+ * own hardlockup detector.
+ *
+ * watchdog_nmi_enable/disable can be implemented to start and stop when
+ * softlockup watchdog threads start and stop. The arch must select the
+ * SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR Kconfig.
+ */
+int __weak watchdog_nmi_enable(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+void __weak watchdog_nmi_disable(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * watchdog_nmi_reconfigure can be implemented to be notified after any
+ * watchdog configuration change. The arch hardlockup watchdog should
+ * respond to the following variables:
+ * - nmi_watchdog_enabled
+ * - watchdog_thresh
+ * - watchdog_cpumask
+ * - sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace
+ * - hardlockup_panic
+ * - watchdog_suspended
+ */
+void __weak watchdog_nmi_reconfigure(void)
+{
+}
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
+
+/* Helper for online, unparked cpus. */
+#define for_each_watchdog_cpu(cpu) \
+	for_each_cpu_and((cpu), cpu_online_mask, &watchdog_cpumask)
+
+atomic_t watchdog_park_in_progress = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 
 static u64 __read_mostly sample_period;
 
@@ -120,6 +197,7 @@ static int __init softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace_setup(char *str)
 	return 1;
 }
 __setup("softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace=", softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace_setup);
+#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
 static int __init hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace_setup(char *str)
 {
 	sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace =
@@ -128,6 +206,7 @@ static int __init hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace_setup(char *str)
 }
 __setup("hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace=", hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace_setup);
 #endif
+#endif
 
 /*
  * Hard-lockup warnings should be triggered after just a few seconds. Soft-
@@ -213,18 +292,6 @@ void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void)
 	__this_cpu_write(watchdog_touch_ts, 0);
 }
 
-/* watchdog detector functions */
-bool is_hardlockup(void)
-{
-	unsigned long hrint = __this_cpu_read(hrtimer_interrupts);
-
-	if (__this_cpu_read(hrtimer_interrupts_saved) == hrint)
-		return true;
-
-	__this_cpu_write(hrtimer_interrupts_saved, hrint);
-	return false;
-}
-
 static int is_softlockup(unsigned long touch_ts)
 {
 	unsigned long now = get_timestamp();
@@ -237,21 +304,21 @@ static int is_softlockup(unsigned long touch_ts)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void watchdog_interrupt_count(void)
+/* watchdog detector functions */
+bool is_hardlockup(void)
 {
-	__this_cpu_inc(hrtimer_interrupts);
-}
+	unsigned long hrint = __this_cpu_read(hrtimer_interrupts);
 
-/*
- * These two functions are mostly architecture specific
- * defining them as weak here.
- */
-int __weak watchdog_nmi_enable(unsigned int cpu)
-{
-	return 0;
+	if (__this_cpu_read(hrtimer_interrupts_saved) == hrint)
+		return true;
+
+	__this_cpu_write(hrtimer_interrupts_saved, hrint);
+	return false;
 }
-void __weak watchdog_nmi_disable(unsigned int cpu)
+
+static void watchdog_interrupt_count(void)
 {
+	__this_cpu_inc(hrtimer_interrupts);
 }
 
 static int watchdog_enable_all_cpus(void);
@@ -502,57 +569,6 @@ static void watchdog_unpark_threads(void)
 		kthread_unpark(per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, cpu));
 }
 
-/*
- * Suspend the hard and soft lockup detector by parking the watchdog threads.
- */
-int lockup_detector_suspend(void)
-{
-	int ret = 0;
-
-	get_online_cpus();
-	mutex_lock(&watchdog_proc_mutex);
-	/*
-	 * Multiple suspend requests can be active in parallel (counted by
-	 * the 'watchdog_suspended' variable). If the watchdog threads are
-	 * running, the first caller takes care that they will be parked.
-	 * The state of 'watchdog_running' cannot change while a suspend
-	 * request is active (see related code in 'proc' handlers).
-	 */
-	if (watchdog_running && !watchdog_suspended)
-		ret = watchdog_park_threads();
-
-	if (ret == 0)
-		watchdog_suspended++;
-	else {
-		watchdog_disable_all_cpus();
-		pr_err("Failed to suspend lockup detectors, disabled\n");
-		watchdog_enabled = 0;
-	}
-
-	mutex_unlock(&watchdog_proc_mutex);
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * Resume the hard and soft lockup detector by unparking the watchdog threads.
- */
-void lockup_detector_resume(void)
-{
-	mutex_lock(&watchdog_proc_mutex);
-
-	watchdog_suspended--;
-	/*
-	 * The watchdog threads are unparked if they were previously running
-	 * and if there is no more active suspend request.
-	 */
-	if (watchdog_running && !watchdog_suspended)
-		watchdog_unpark_threads();
-
-	mutex_unlock(&watchdog_proc_mutex);
-	put_online_cpus();
-}
-
 static int update_watchdog_all_cpus(void)
 {
 	int ret;
@@ -605,6 +621,100 @@ static void watchdog_disable_all_cpus(void)
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
+static int watchdog_update_cpus(void)
+{
+	return smpboot_update_cpumask_percpu_thread(
+		    &watchdog_threads, &watchdog_cpumask);
+}
+#endif
+
+#else /* SOFTLOCKUP */
+static int watchdog_park_threads(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void watchdog_unpark_threads(void)
+{
+}
+
+static int watchdog_enable_all_cpus(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void watchdog_disable_all_cpus(void)
+{
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
+static int watchdog_update_cpus(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void set_sample_period(void)
+{
+}
+#endif /* SOFTLOCKUP */
+
+/*
+ * Suspend the hard and soft lockup detector by parking the watchdog threads.
+ */
+int lockup_detector_suspend(void)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	get_online_cpus();
+	mutex_lock(&watchdog_proc_mutex);
+	/*
+	 * Multiple suspend requests can be active in parallel (counted by
+	 * the 'watchdog_suspended' variable). If the watchdog threads are
+	 * running, the first caller takes care that they will be parked.
+	 * The state of 'watchdog_running' cannot change while a suspend
+	 * request is active (see related code in 'proc' handlers).
+	 */
+	if (watchdog_running && !watchdog_suspended)
+		ret = watchdog_park_threads();
+
+	if (ret == 0)
+		watchdog_suspended++;
+	else {
+		watchdog_disable_all_cpus();
+		pr_err("Failed to suspend lockup detectors, disabled\n");
+		watchdog_enabled = 0;
+	}
+
+	watchdog_nmi_reconfigure();
+
+	mutex_unlock(&watchdog_proc_mutex);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Resume the hard and soft lockup detector by unparking the watchdog threads.
+ */
+void lockup_detector_resume(void)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&watchdog_proc_mutex);
+
+	watchdog_suspended--;
+	/*
+	 * The watchdog threads are unparked if they were previously running
+	 * and if there is no more active suspend request.
+	 */
+	if (watchdog_running && !watchdog_suspended)
+		watchdog_unpark_threads();
+
+	watchdog_nmi_reconfigure();
+
+	mutex_unlock(&watchdog_proc_mutex);
+	put_online_cpus();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
 
 /*
  * Update the run state of the lockup detectors.
@@ -625,6 +735,8 @@ static int proc_watchdog_update(void)
 	else
 		watchdog_disable_all_cpus();
 
+	watchdog_nmi_reconfigure();
+
 	return err;
 
 }
@@ -810,10 +922,11 @@ int proc_watchdog_cpumask(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 			 * a temporary cpumask, so we are likely not in a
 			 * position to do much else to make things better.
 			 */
-			if (smpboot_update_cpumask_percpu_thread(
-				    &watchdog_threads, &watchdog_cpumask) != 0)
+			if (watchdog_update_cpus() != 0)
 				pr_err("cpumask update failed\n");
 		}
+
+		watchdog_nmi_reconfigure();
 	}
 out:
 	mutex_unlock(&watchdog_proc_mutex);
diff --git a/kernel/watchdog_hld.c b/kernel/watchdog_hld.c
index 54a427d1f344..295a0d84934c 100644
--- a/kernel/watchdog_hld.c
+++ b/kernel/watchdog_hld.c
@@ -22,41 +22,9 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, hard_watchdog_warn);
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, watchdog_nmi_touch);
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_event *, watchdog_ev);
 
-/* boot commands */
-/*
- * Should we panic when a soft-lockup or hard-lockup occurs:
- */
-unsigned int __read_mostly hardlockup_panic =
-			CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE;
 static unsigned long hardlockup_allcpu_dumped;
-/*
- * We may not want to enable hard lockup detection by default in all cases,
- * for example when running the kernel as a guest on a hypervisor. In these
- * cases this function can be called to disable hard lockup detection. This
- * function should only be executed once by the boot processor before the
- * kernel command line parameters are parsed, because otherwise it is not
- * possible to override this in hardlockup_panic_setup().
- */
-void hardlockup_detector_disable(void)
-{
-	watchdog_enabled &= ~NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED;
-}
-
-static int __init hardlockup_panic_setup(char *str)
-{
-	if (!strncmp(str, "panic", 5))
-		hardlockup_panic = 1;
-	else if (!strncmp(str, "nopanic", 7))
-		hardlockup_panic = 0;
-	else if (!strncmp(str, "0", 1))
-		watchdog_enabled &= ~NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED;
-	else if (!strncmp(str, "1", 1))
-		watchdog_enabled |= NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED;
-	return 1;
-}
-__setup("nmi_watchdog=", hardlockup_panic_setup);
 
-void touch_nmi_watchdog(void)
+void arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(void)
 {
 	/*
 	 * Using __raw here because some code paths have
@@ -66,9 +34,8 @@ void touch_nmi_watchdog(void)
 	 * going off.
 	 */
 	raw_cpu_write(watchdog_nmi_touch, true);
-	touch_softlockup_watchdog();
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(touch_nmi_watchdog);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_touch_nmi_watchdog);
 
 static struct perf_event_attr wd_hw_attr = {
 	.type		= PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug
index e20fc079bebd..b0d01c6d4e03 100644
--- a/lib/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug
@@ -778,34 +778,45 @@ config DEBUG_SHIRQ
 menu "Debug Lockups and Hangs"
 
 config LOCKUP_DETECTOR
-	bool "Detect Hard and Soft Lockups"
+	bool
+
+config SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
+	bool "Detect Soft Lockups"
 	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !S390
+	select LOCKUP_DETECTOR
 	help
 	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to act as a watchdog to detect
-	  hard and soft lockups.
+	  soft lockups.
 
 	  Softlockups are bugs that cause the kernel to loop in kernel
 	  mode for more than 20 seconds, without giving other tasks a
 	  chance to run.  The current stack trace is displayed upon
 	  detection and the system will stay locked up.
 
+config HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
+	bool
+	select SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
+
+#
+# arch/ can define HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH to provide their own hard
+# lockup detector rather than the perf based detector.
+#
+config HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
+	bool "Detect Hard Lockups"
+	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !S390
+	depends on HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF || HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH
+	select LOCKUP_DETECTOR
+	select HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF if HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
+	select HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH if HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH
+	help
+	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to act as a watchdog to detect
+	  hard lockups.
+
 	  Hardlockups are bugs that cause the CPU to loop in kernel mode
 	  for more than 10 seconds, without letting other interrupts have a
 	  chance to run.  The current stack trace is displayed upon detection
 	  and the system will stay locked up.
 
-	  The overhead should be minimal.  A periodic hrtimer runs to
-	  generate interrupts and kick the watchdog task every 4 seconds.
-	  An NMI is generated every 10 seconds or so to check for hardlockups.
-
-	  The frequency of hrtimer and NMI events and the soft and hard lockup
-	  thresholds can be controlled through the sysctl watchdog_thresh.
-
-config HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
-	def_bool y
-	depends on LOCKUP_DETECTOR && !HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG
-	depends on PERF_EVENTS && HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI
-
 config BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC
 	bool "Panic (Reboot) On Hard Lockups"
 	depends on HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
@@ -826,7 +837,7 @@ config BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE
 
 config BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC
 	bool "Panic (Reboot) On Soft Lockups"
-	depends on LOCKUP_DETECTOR
+	depends on SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
 	help
 	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic on "soft lockups",
 	  which are bugs that cause the kernel to loop in kernel
@@ -843,7 +854,7 @@ config BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC
 
 config BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE
 	int
-	depends on LOCKUP_DETECTOR
+	depends on SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
 	range 0 1
 	default 0 if !BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC
 	default 1 if BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC
@@ -851,7 +862,7 @@ config BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE
 config DETECT_HUNG_TASK
 	bool "Detect Hung Tasks"
 	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
-	default LOCKUP_DETECTOR
+	default SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
 	help
 	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to detect "hung tasks",
 	  which are bugs that cause the task to be stuck in
@@ -1785,6 +1796,17 @@ config TEST_FIRMWARE
 
 	  If unsure, say N.
 
+config TEST_SYSCTL
+	tristate "sysctl test driver"
+	default n
+	depends on PROC_SYSCTL
+	help
+	  This builds the "test_sysctl" module. This driver enables to test the
+	  proc sysctl interfaces available to drivers safely without affecting
+	  production knobs which might alter system functionality.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
 config TEST_UDELAY
 	tristate "udelay test driver"
 	default n
diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index 5a008329324e..85e91e51a9fe 100644
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_HEXDUMP) += test_hexdump.o
 obj-y += kstrtox.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_BPF) += test_bpf.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_FIRMWARE) += test_firmware.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_SYSCTL) += test_sysctl.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_HASH) += test_hash.o test_siphash.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_KASAN) += test_kasan.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_KSTRTOX) += test-kstrtox.o
diff --git a/lib/fault-inject.c b/lib/fault-inject.c
index 4ff157159a0d..09ac73c177fd 100644
--- a/lib/fault-inject.c
+++ b/lib/fault-inject.c
@@ -107,6 +107,12 @@ static inline bool fail_stacktrace(struct fault_attr *attr)
 
 bool should_fail(struct fault_attr *attr, ssize_t size)
 {
+	if (in_task() && current->fail_nth) {
+		if (--current->fail_nth == 0)
+			goto fail;
+		return false;
+	}
+
 	/* No need to check any other properties if the probability is 0 */
 	if (attr->probability == 0)
 		return false;
@@ -134,6 +140,7 @@ bool should_fail(struct fault_attr *attr, ssize_t size)
 	if (!fail_stacktrace(attr))
 		return false;
 
+fail:
 	fail_dump(attr);
 
 	if (atomic_read(&attr->times) != -1)
diff --git a/lib/percpu_counter.c b/lib/percpu_counter.c
index 8ee7e5ec21be..3bf4a9984f4c 100644
--- a/lib/percpu_counter.c
+++ b/lib/percpu_counter.c
@@ -72,6 +72,13 @@ void percpu_counter_set(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(percpu_counter_set);
 
+/**
+ * This function is both preempt and irq safe. The former is due to explicit
+ * preemption disable. The latter is guaranteed by the fact that the slow path
+ * is explicitly protected by an irq-safe spinlock whereas the fast patch uses
+ * this_cpu_add which is irq-safe by definition. Hence there is no need muck
+ * with irq state before calling this one
+ */
 void percpu_counter_add_batch(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount, s32 batch)
 {
 	s64 count;
diff --git a/lib/string.c b/lib/string.c
index 1c1fc9187b05..ebbb99c775bd 100644
--- a/lib/string.c
+++ b/lib/string.c
@@ -978,3 +978,10 @@ char *strreplace(char *s, char old, char new)
 	return s;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strreplace);
+
+void fortify_panic(const char *name)
+{
+	pr_emerg("detected buffer overflow in %s\n", name);
+	BUG();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fortify_panic);
diff --git a/lib/test_sysctl.c b/lib/test_sysctl.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3dd801c1c85b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/test_sysctl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+/*
+ * proc sysctl test driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or at your option any
+ * later version; or, when distributed separately from the Linux kernel or
+ * when incorporated into other software packages, subject to the following
+ * license:
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of copyleft-next (version 0.3.1 or later) as published
+ * at http://copyleft-next.org/.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This module provides an interface to the the proc sysctl interfaces.  This
+ * driver requires CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL. It will not normally be loaded by the
+ * system unless explicitly requested by name. You can also build this driver
+ * into your kernel.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/async.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+
+static int i_zero;
+static int i_one_hundred = 100;
+
+struct test_sysctl_data {
+	int int_0001;
+	int int_0002;
+	int int_0003[4];
+
+	unsigned int uint_0001;
+
+	char string_0001[65];
+};
+
+static struct test_sysctl_data test_data = {
+	.int_0001 = 60,
+	.int_0002 = 1,
+
+	.int_0003[0] = 0,
+	.int_0003[1] = 1,
+	.int_0003[2] = 2,
+	.int_0003[3] = 3,
+
+	.uint_0001 = 314,
+
+	.string_0001 = "(none)",
+};
+
+/* These are all under /proc/sys/debug/test_sysctl/ */
+static struct ctl_table test_table[] = {
+	{
+		.procname	= "int_0001",
+		.data		= &test_data.int_0001,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
+		.extra1		= &i_zero,
+		.extra2         = &i_one_hundred,
+	},
+	{
+		.procname	= "int_0002",
+		.data		= &test_data.int_0002,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
+	},
+	{
+		.procname	= "int_0003",
+		.data		= &test_data.int_0003,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(test_data.int_0003),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
+	},
+	{
+		.procname	= "uint_0001",
+		.data		= &test_data.uint_0001,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_douintvec,
+	},
+	{
+		.procname	= "string_0001",
+		.data		= &test_data.string_0001,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(test_data.string_0001),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_dostring,
+	},
+	{ }
+};
+
+static struct ctl_table test_sysctl_table[] = {
+	{
+		.procname	= "test_sysctl",
+		.maxlen		= 0,
+		.mode		= 0555,
+		.child		= test_table,
+	},
+	{ }
+};
+
+static struct ctl_table test_sysctl_root_table[] = {
+	{
+		.procname	= "debug",
+		.maxlen		= 0,
+		.mode		= 0555,
+		.child		= test_sysctl_table,
+	},
+	{ }
+};
+
+static struct ctl_table_header *test_sysctl_header;
+
+static int __init test_sysctl_init(void)
+{
+	test_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(test_sysctl_root_table);
+	if (!test_sysctl_header)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	return 0;
+}
+late_initcall(test_sysctl_init);
+
+static void __exit test_sysctl_exit(void)
+{
+	if (test_sysctl_header)
+		unregister_sysctl_table(test_sysctl_header);
+}
+
+module_exit(test_sysctl_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
index 1e516520433d..bc48ee783dd9 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -1384,7 +1384,7 @@ static struct page *alloc_fresh_huge_page_node(struct hstate *h, int nid)
 
 	page = __alloc_pages_node(nid,
 		htlb_alloc_mask(h)|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_THISNODE|
-						__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_NOWARN,
+						__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL|__GFP_NOWARN,
 		huge_page_order(h));
 	if (page) {
 		prep_new_huge_page(h, page, nid);
@@ -1525,7 +1525,7 @@ static struct page *__hugetlb_alloc_buddy_huge_page(struct hstate *h,
 {
 	int order = huge_page_order(h);
 
-	gfp_mask |= __GFP_COMP|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_NOWARN;
+	gfp_mask |= __GFP_COMP|__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL|__GFP_NOWARN;
 	if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
 		nid = numa_mem_id();
 	return __alloc_pages_nodemask(gfp_mask, order, nid, nmask);
diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h
index 0e4f558412fb..24d88f084705 100644
--- a/mm/internal.h
+++ b/mm/internal.h
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
  * hints such as HIGHMEM usage.
  */
 #define GFP_RECLAIM_MASK (__GFP_RECLAIM|__GFP_HIGH|__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|\
-			__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_NOFAIL|\
+			__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL|__GFP_NOFAIL|\
 			__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_MEMALLOC|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC|\
 			__GFP_ATOMIC)
 
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index cbb57194687e..0e517be91a89 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -3591,7 +3591,7 @@ out:
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int create_huge_pmd(struct vm_fault *vmf)
+static inline int create_huge_pmd(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 {
 	if (vma_is_anonymous(vmf->vma))
 		return do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(vmf);
diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c
index 7d8e56214ac0..d911fa5cb2a7 100644
--- a/mm/mempolicy.c
+++ b/mm/mempolicy.c
@@ -1078,7 +1078,8 @@ static struct page *new_page(struct page *page, unsigned long start, int **x)
 	/*
 	 * if !vma, alloc_page_vma() will use task or system default policy
 	 */
-	return alloc_page_vma(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, vma, address);
+	return alloc_page_vma(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL,
+			vma, address);
 }
 #else
 
diff --git a/mm/page-writeback.c b/mm/page-writeback.c
index 0b60cc7ddac2..96e93b214d31 100644
--- a/mm/page-writeback.c
+++ b/mm/page-writeback.c
@@ -601,7 +601,7 @@ static inline void __wb_writeout_inc(struct bdi_writeback *wb)
 {
 	struct wb_domain *cgdom;
 
-	__inc_wb_stat(wb, WB_WRITTEN);
+	inc_wb_stat(wb, WB_WRITTEN);
 	wb_domain_writeout_inc(&global_wb_domain, &wb->completions,
 			       wb->bdi->max_prop_frac);
 
@@ -2435,8 +2435,8 @@ void account_page_dirtied(struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping)
 		__inc_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_FILE_DIRTY);
 		__inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_ZONE_WRITE_PENDING);
 		__inc_node_page_state(page, NR_DIRTIED);
-		__inc_wb_stat(wb, WB_RECLAIMABLE);
-		__inc_wb_stat(wb, WB_DIRTIED);
+		inc_wb_stat(wb, WB_RECLAIMABLE);
+		inc_wb_stat(wb, WB_DIRTIED);
 		task_io_account_write(PAGE_SIZE);
 		current->nr_dirtied++;
 		this_cpu_inc(bdp_ratelimits);
@@ -2741,7 +2741,7 @@ int test_clear_page_writeback(struct page *page)
 			if (bdi_cap_account_writeback(bdi)) {
 				struct bdi_writeback *wb = inode_to_wb(inode);
 
-				__dec_wb_stat(wb, WB_WRITEBACK);
+				dec_wb_stat(wb, WB_WRITEBACK);
 				__wb_writeout_inc(wb);
 			}
 		}
@@ -2786,7 +2786,7 @@ int __test_set_page_writeback(struct page *page, bool keep_write)
 						page_index(page),
 						PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK);
 			if (bdi_cap_account_writeback(bdi))
-				__inc_wb_stat(inode_to_wb(inode), WB_WRITEBACK);
+				inc_wb_stat(inode_to_wb(inode), WB_WRITEBACK);
 
 			/*
 			 * We can come through here when swapping anonymous
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 64b7d82a9b1a..6d30e914afb6 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -3284,6 +3284,14 @@ __alloc_pages_may_oom(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
 	/* The OOM killer will not help higher order allocs */
 	if (order > PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER)
 		goto out;
+	/*
+	 * We have already exhausted all our reclaim opportunities without any
+	 * success so it is time to admit defeat. We will skip the OOM killer
+	 * because it is very likely that the caller has a more reasonable
+	 * fallback than shooting a random task.
+	 */
+	if (gfp_mask & __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL)
+		goto out;
 	/* The OOM killer does not needlessly kill tasks for lowmem */
 	if (ac->high_zoneidx < ZONE_NORMAL)
 		goto out;
@@ -3413,7 +3421,7 @@ should_compact_retry(struct alloc_context *ac, int order, int alloc_flags,
 	}
 
 	/*
-	 * !costly requests are much more important than __GFP_REPEAT
+	 * !costly requests are much more important than __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL
 	 * costly ones because they are de facto nofail and invoke OOM
 	 * killer to move on while costly can fail and users are ready
 	 * to cope with that. 1/4 retries is rather arbitrary but we
@@ -3920,9 +3928,9 @@ retry:
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not retry costly high order allocations unless they are
-	 * __GFP_REPEAT
+	 * __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL
 	 */
-	if (costly_order && !(gfp_mask & __GFP_REPEAT))
+	if (costly_order && !(gfp_mask & __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL))
 		goto nopage;
 
 	if (should_reclaim_retry(gfp_mask, order, ac, alloc_flags,
diff --git a/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c b/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c
index a56c3989f773..c50b1a14d55e 100644
--- a/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c
+++ b/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c
@@ -56,11 +56,11 @@ void * __meminit vmemmap_alloc_block(unsigned long size, int node)
 
 		if (node_state(node, N_HIGH_MEMORY))
 			page = alloc_pages_node(
-				node, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_REPEAT,
+				node, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL,
 				get_order(size));
 		else
 			page = alloc_pages(
-				GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_REPEAT,
+				GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL,
 				get_order(size));
 		if (page)
 			return page_address(page);
diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c
index 26be6407abd7..ee250e2cde34 100644
--- a/mm/util.c
+++ b/mm/util.c
@@ -339,9 +339,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_mmap);
  * Uses kmalloc to get the memory but if the allocation fails then falls back
  * to the vmalloc allocator. Use kvfree for freeing the memory.
  *
- * Reclaim modifiers - __GFP_NORETRY and __GFP_NOFAIL are not supported. __GFP_REPEAT
- * is supported only for large (>32kB) allocations, and it should be used only if
- * kmalloc is preferable to the vmalloc fallback, due to visible performance drawbacks.
+ * Reclaim modifiers - __GFP_NORETRY and __GFP_NOFAIL are not supported.
+ * __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL is supported, and it should be used only if kmalloc is
+ * preferable to the vmalloc fallback, due to visible performance drawbacks.
  *
  * Any use of gfp flags outside of GFP_KERNEL should be consulted with mm people.
  */
@@ -366,13 +366,7 @@ void *kvmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
 	if (size > PAGE_SIZE) {
 		kmalloc_flags |= __GFP_NOWARN;
 
-		/*
-		 * We have to override __GFP_REPEAT by __GFP_NORETRY for !costly
-		 * requests because there is no other way to tell the allocator
-		 * that we want to fail rather than retry endlessly.
-		 */
-		if (!(kmalloc_flags & __GFP_REPEAT) ||
-				(size <= PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER))
+		if (!(kmalloc_flags & __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL))
 			kmalloc_flags |= __GFP_NORETRY;
 	}
 
diff --git a/mm/vmalloc.c b/mm/vmalloc.c
index 6016ab079e2b..8698c1c86c4d 100644
--- a/mm/vmalloc.c
+++ b/mm/vmalloc.c
@@ -1795,7 +1795,7 @@ fail:
  *	allocator with @gfp_mask flags.  Map them into contiguous
  *	kernel virtual space, using a pagetable protection of @prot.
  *
- *	Reclaim modifiers in @gfp_mask - __GFP_NORETRY, __GFP_REPEAT
+ *	Reclaim modifiers in @gfp_mask - __GFP_NORETRY, __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL
  *	and __GFP_NOFAIL are not supported
  *
  *	Any use of gfp flags outside of GFP_KERNEL should be consulted
diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
index e9210f825219..a1af041930a6 100644
--- a/mm/vmscan.c
+++ b/mm/vmscan.c
@@ -2506,18 +2506,18 @@ static inline bool should_continue_reclaim(struct pglist_data *pgdat,
 		return false;
 
 	/* Consider stopping depending on scan and reclaim activity */
-	if (sc->gfp_mask & __GFP_REPEAT) {
+	if (sc->gfp_mask & __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL) {
 		/*
-		 * For __GFP_REPEAT allocations, stop reclaiming if the
+		 * For __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL allocations, stop reclaiming if the
 		 * full LRU list has been scanned and we are still failing
 		 * to reclaim pages. This full LRU scan is potentially
-		 * expensive but a __GFP_REPEAT caller really wants to succeed
+		 * expensive but a __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL caller really wants to succeed
 		 */
 		if (!nr_reclaimed && !nr_scanned)
 			return false;
 	} else {
 		/*
-		 * For non-__GFP_REPEAT allocations which can presumably
+		 * For non-__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL allocations which can presumably
 		 * fail without consequence, stop if we failed to reclaim
 		 * any pages from the last SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX number of
 		 * pages that were scanned. This will return to the
diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c
index 02440518dd69..8515f8fe0460 100644
--- a/net/core/dev.c
+++ b/net/core/dev.c
@@ -7384,7 +7384,7 @@ static int netif_alloc_rx_queues(struct net_device *dev)
 
 	BUG_ON(count < 1);
 
-	rx = kvzalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT);
+	rx = kvzalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL);
 	if (!rx)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
@@ -7424,7 +7424,7 @@ static int netif_alloc_netdev_queues(struct net_device *dev)
 	if (count < 1 || count > 0xffff)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	tx = kvzalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT);
+	tx = kvzalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL);
 	if (!tx)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
@@ -7965,7 +7965,7 @@ struct net_device *alloc_netdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, const char *name,
 	/* ensure 32-byte alignment of whole construct */
 	alloc_size += NETDEV_ALIGN - 1;
 
-	p = kvzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT);
+	p = kvzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL);
 	if (!p)
 		return NULL;
 
diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c
index 8b11341ed69a..f990eb8b30a9 100644
--- a/net/core/skbuff.c
+++ b/net/core/skbuff.c
@@ -4747,7 +4747,7 @@ struct sk_buff *alloc_skb_with_frags(unsigned long header_len,
 
 	gfp_head = gfp_mask;
 	if (gfp_head & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM)
-		gfp_head |= __GFP_REPEAT;
+		gfp_head |= __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL;
 
 	*errcode = -ENOBUFS;
 	skb = alloc_skb(header_len, gfp_head);
diff --git a/net/netfilter/x_tables.c b/net/netfilter/x_tables.c
index 1770c1d9b37f..e1648238a9c9 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/x_tables.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/x_tables.c
@@ -1003,14 +1003,10 @@ struct xt_table_info *xt_alloc_table_info(unsigned int size)
 	if ((SMP_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 2 > totalram_pages)
 		return NULL;
 
-	if (sz <= (PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER))
-		info = kmalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY);
-	if (!info) {
-		info = __vmalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY,
-				 PAGE_KERNEL);
-		if (!info)
-			return NULL;
-	}
+	info = kvmalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!info)
+		return NULL;
+
 	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
 	info->size = size;
 	return info;
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_fq.c b/net/sched/sch_fq.c
index 147fde73a0f5..263d16e3219e 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_fq.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_fq.c
@@ -648,7 +648,7 @@ static int fq_resize(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 log)
 		return 0;
 
 	/* If XPS was setup, we can allocate memory on right NUMA node */
-	array = kvmalloc_node(sizeof(struct rb_root) << log, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT,
+	array = kvmalloc_node(sizeof(struct rb_root) << log, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL,
 			      netdev_queue_numa_node_read(sch->dev_queue));
 	if (!array)
 		return -ENOMEM;
diff --git a/samples/kfifo/dma-example.c b/samples/kfifo/dma-example.c
index aa243db93f01..be0d4a5fdf53 100644
--- a/samples/kfifo/dma-example.c
+++ b/samples/kfifo/dma-example.c
@@ -75,8 +75,8 @@ static int __init example_init(void)
 	for (i = 0; i < nents; i++) {
 		printk(KERN_INFO
 		"sg[%d] -> "
-		"page_link 0x%.8lx offset 0x%.8x length 0x%.8x\n",
-			i, sg[i].page_link, sg[i].offset, sg[i].length);
+		"page %p offset 0x%.8x length 0x%.8x\n",
+			i, sg_page(&sg[i]), sg[i].offset, sg[i].length);
 
 		if (sg_is_last(&sg[i]))
 			break;
@@ -104,8 +104,8 @@ static int __init example_init(void)
 	for (i = 0; i < nents; i++) {
 		printk(KERN_INFO
 		"sg[%d] -> "
-		"page_link 0x%.8lx offset 0x%.8x length 0x%.8x\n",
-			i, sg[i].page_link, sg[i].offset, sg[i].length);
+		"page %p offset 0x%.8x length 0x%.8x\n",
+			i, sg_page(&sg[i]), sg[i].offset, sg[i].length);
 
 		if (sg_is_last(&sg[i]))
 			break;
diff --git a/scripts/checkpatch.pl b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
index 8f940c09918f..2287a0bca863 100755
--- a/scripts/checkpatch.pl
+++ b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
@@ -5576,10 +5576,18 @@ sub process {
 			    "architecture specific defines should be avoided\n" .  $herecurr);
 		}
 
+# check that the storage class is not after a type
+		if ($line =~ /\b($Type)\s+($Storage)\b/) {
+			WARN("STORAGE_CLASS",
+			     "storage class '$2' should be located before type '$1'\n" . $herecurr);
+		}
 # Check that the storage class is at the beginning of a declaration
-		if ($line =~ /\b$Storage\b/ && $line !~ /^.\s*$Storage\b/) {
+		if ($line =~ /\b$Storage\b/ &&
+		    $line !~ /^.\s*$Storage/ &&
+		    $line =~ /^.\s*(.+?)\$Storage\s/ &&
+		    $1 !~ /[\,\)]\s*$/) {
 			WARN("STORAGE_CLASS",
-			     "storage class should be at the beginning of the declaration\n" . $herecurr)
+			     "storage class should be at the beginning of the declaration\n" . $herecurr);
 		}
 
 # check the location of the inline attribute, that it is between
diff --git a/scripts/gdb/linux/constants.py.in b/scripts/gdb/linux/constants.py.in
index 7986f4e0da12..7aad82406422 100644
--- a/scripts/gdb/linux/constants.py.in
+++ b/scripts/gdb/linux/constants.py.in
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/mount.h>
+#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
 
 /* We need to stringify expanded macros so that they can be parsed */
 
@@ -50,3 +51,9 @@ LX_VALUE(MNT_NOEXEC)
 LX_VALUE(MNT_NOATIME)
 LX_VALUE(MNT_NODIRATIME)
 LX_VALUE(MNT_RELATIME)
+
+/* linux/of_fdt.h> */
+LX_VALUE(OF_DT_HEADER)
+
+/* Kernel Configs */
+LX_CONFIG(CONFIG_OF)
diff --git a/scripts/gdb/linux/dmesg.py b/scripts/gdb/linux/dmesg.py
index 5afd1098e33a..6d2e09a2ad2f 100644
--- a/scripts/gdb/linux/dmesg.py
+++ b/scripts/gdb/linux/dmesg.py
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #
 
 import gdb
+import sys
 
 from linux import utils
 
@@ -24,7 +25,7 @@ class LxDmesg(gdb.Command):
 
     def invoke(self, arg, from_tty):
         log_buf_addr = int(str(gdb.parse_and_eval(
-            "'printk.c'::log_buf")).split()[0], 16)
+            "(void *)'printk.c'::log_buf")).split()[0], 16)
         log_first_idx = int(gdb.parse_and_eval("'printk.c'::log_first_idx"))
         log_next_idx = int(gdb.parse_and_eval("'printk.c'::log_next_idx"))
         log_buf_len = int(gdb.parse_and_eval("'printk.c'::log_buf_len"))
@@ -52,13 +53,19 @@ class LxDmesg(gdb.Command):
                 continue
 
             text_len = utils.read_u16(log_buf[pos + 10:pos + 12])
-            text = log_buf[pos + 16:pos + 16 + text_len].decode()
+            text = log_buf[pos + 16:pos + 16 + text_len].decode(
+                encoding='utf8', errors='replace')
             time_stamp = utils.read_u64(log_buf[pos:pos + 8])
 
             for line in text.splitlines():
-                gdb.write("[{time:12.6f}] {line}\n".format(
+                msg = u"[{time:12.6f}] {line}\n".format(
                     time=time_stamp / 1000000000.0,
-                    line=line))
+                    line=line)
+                # With python2 gdb.write will attempt to convert unicode to
+                # ascii and might fail so pass an utf8-encoded str instead.
+                if sys.hexversion < 0x03000000:
+                    msg = msg.encode(encoding='utf8', errors='replace')
+                gdb.write(msg)
 
             pos += length
 
diff --git a/scripts/gdb/linux/proc.py b/scripts/gdb/linux/proc.py
index 38b1f09d1cd9..086d27223c0c 100644
--- a/scripts/gdb/linux/proc.py
+++ b/scripts/gdb/linux/proc.py
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ from linux import constants
 from linux import utils
 from linux import tasks
 from linux import lists
+from struct import *
 
 
 class LxCmdLine(gdb.Command):
@@ -195,3 +196,75 @@ values of that process namespace"""
                         info_opts(MNT_INFO, m_flags)))
 
 LxMounts()
+
+
+class LxFdtDump(gdb.Command):
+    """Output Flattened Device Tree header and dump FDT blob to the filename
+       specified as the command argument. Equivalent to
+       'cat /proc/fdt > fdtdump.dtb' on a running target"""
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        super(LxFdtDump, self).__init__("lx-fdtdump", gdb.COMMAND_DATA,
+                                        gdb.COMPLETE_FILENAME)
+
+    def fdthdr_to_cpu(self, fdt_header):
+
+        fdt_header_be = ">IIIIIII"
+        fdt_header_le = "<IIIIIII"
+
+        if utils.get_target_endianness() == 1:
+            output_fmt = fdt_header_le
+        else:
+            output_fmt = fdt_header_be
+
+        return unpack(output_fmt, pack(fdt_header_be,
+                                       fdt_header['magic'],
+                                       fdt_header['totalsize'],
+                                       fdt_header['off_dt_struct'],
+                                       fdt_header['off_dt_strings'],
+                                       fdt_header['off_mem_rsvmap'],
+                                       fdt_header['version'],
+                                       fdt_header['last_comp_version']))
+
+    def invoke(self, arg, from_tty):
+
+        if not constants.LX_CONFIG_OF:
+            raise gdb.GdbError("Kernel not compiled with CONFIG_OF\n")
+
+        if len(arg) == 0:
+            filename = "fdtdump.dtb"
+        else:
+            filename = arg
+
+        py_fdt_header_ptr = gdb.parse_and_eval(
+            "(const struct fdt_header *) initial_boot_params")
+        py_fdt_header = py_fdt_header_ptr.dereference()
+
+        fdt_header = self.fdthdr_to_cpu(py_fdt_header)
+
+        if fdt_header[0] != constants.LX_OF_DT_HEADER:
+            raise gdb.GdbError("No flattened device tree magic found\n")
+
+        gdb.write("fdt_magic:         0x{:02X}\n".format(fdt_header[0]))
+        gdb.write("fdt_totalsize:     0x{:02X}\n".format(fdt_header[1]))
+        gdb.write("off_dt_struct:     0x{:02X}\n".format(fdt_header[2]))
+        gdb.write("off_dt_strings:    0x{:02X}\n".format(fdt_header[3]))
+        gdb.write("off_mem_rsvmap:    0x{:02X}\n".format(fdt_header[4]))
+        gdb.write("version:           {}\n".format(fdt_header[5]))
+        gdb.write("last_comp_version: {}\n".format(fdt_header[6]))
+
+        inf = gdb.inferiors()[0]
+        fdt_buf = utils.read_memoryview(inf, py_fdt_header_ptr,
+                                        fdt_header[1]).tobytes()
+
+        try:
+            f = open(filename, 'wb')
+        except:
+            raise gdb.GdbError("Could not open file to dump fdt")
+
+        f.write(fdt_buf)
+        f.close()
+
+        gdb.write("Dumped fdt blob to " + filename + "\n")
+
+LxFdtDump()
diff --git a/security/Kconfig b/security/Kconfig
index d540bfe73190..e8e449444e65 100644
--- a/security/Kconfig
+++ b/security/Kconfig
@@ -163,6 +163,13 @@ config HARDENED_USERCOPY_PAGESPAN
 	  been removed. This config is intended to be used only while
 	  trying to find such users.
 
+config FORTIFY_SOURCE
+	bool "Harden common str/mem functions against buffer overflows"
+	depends on ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
+	help
+	  Detect overflows of buffers in common string and memory functions
+	  where the compiler can determine and validate the buffer sizes.
+
 config STATIC_USERMODEHELPER
 	bool "Force all usermode helper calls through a single binary"
 	help
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-kmem.c b/tools/perf/builtin-kmem.c
index 0a8a1c45af87..a1497c516d85 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-kmem.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-kmem.c
@@ -643,7 +643,7 @@ static const struct {
 	{ "__GFP_FS",			"F" },
 	{ "__GFP_COLD",			"CO" },
 	{ "__GFP_NOWARN",		"NWR" },
-	{ "__GFP_REPEAT",		"R" },
+	{ "__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL",	"R" },
 	{ "__GFP_NOFAIL",		"NF" },
 	{ "__GFP_NORETRY",		"NR" },
 	{ "__GFP_COMP",			"C" },
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/Makefile
index b3c33e071f10..95c320b354e8 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/Makefile
@@ -4,8 +4,7 @@
 # No binaries, but make sure arg-less "make" doesn't trigger "run_tests".
 all:
 
-TEST_PROGS := run_numerictests run_stringtests
-TEST_FILES := common_tests
+TEST_PROGS := sysctl.sh
 
 include ../lib.mk
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/common_tests b/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/common_tests
deleted file mode 100644
index b6862322962f..000000000000
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/common_tests
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,131 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-
-TEST_FILE=$(mktemp)
-
-echo "== Testing sysctl behavior against ${TARGET} =="
-
-set_orig()
-{
-	echo "${ORIG}" > "${TARGET}"
-}
-
-set_test()
-{
-	echo "${TEST_STR}" > "${TARGET}"
-}
-
-verify()
-{
-	local seen
-	seen=$(cat "$1")
-	if [ "${seen}" != "${TEST_STR}" ]; then
-		return 1
-	fi
-	return 0
-}
-
-exit_test()
-{
-	if [ ! -z ${old_strict} ]; then
-		echo ${old_strict} > ${WRITES_STRICT}
-	fi
-	exit $rc
-}
-
-trap 'set_orig; rm -f "${TEST_FILE}"' EXIT
-
-rc=0
-
-echo -n "Writing test file ... "
-echo "${TEST_STR}" > "${TEST_FILE}"
-if ! verify "${TEST_FILE}"; then
-	echo "FAIL" >&2
-	exit 1
-else
-	echo "ok"
-fi
-
-echo -n "Checking sysctl is not set to test value ... "
-if verify "${TARGET}"; then
-	echo "FAIL" >&2
-	exit 1
-else
-	echo "ok"
-fi
-
-echo -n "Writing sysctl from shell ... "
-set_test
-if ! verify "${TARGET}"; then
-	echo "FAIL" >&2
-	exit 1
-else
-	echo "ok"
-fi
-
-echo -n "Resetting sysctl to original value ... "
-set_orig
-if verify "${TARGET}"; then
-	echo "FAIL" >&2
-	exit 1
-else
-	echo "ok"
-fi
-
-echo -n "Checking write strict setting ... "
-WRITES_STRICT="${SYSCTL}/kernel/sysctl_writes_strict"
-if [ ! -e ${WRITES_STRICT} ]; then
-	echo "FAIL, but skip in case of old kernel" >&2
-else
-	old_strict=$(cat ${WRITES_STRICT})
-	if [ "$old_strict" = "1" ]; then
-		echo "ok"
-	else
-		echo "FAIL, strict value is 0 but force to 1 to continue" >&2
-		echo "1" > ${WRITES_STRICT}
-	fi
-fi
-
-# Now that we've validated the sanity of "set_test" and "set_orig",
-# we can use those functions to set starting states before running
-# specific behavioral tests.
-
-echo -n "Writing entire sysctl in single write ... "
-set_orig
-dd if="${TEST_FILE}" of="${TARGET}" bs=4096 2>/dev/null
-if ! verify "${TARGET}"; then
-	echo "FAIL" >&2
-	rc=1
-else
-	echo "ok"
-fi
-
-echo -n "Writing middle of sysctl after synchronized seek ... "
-set_test
-dd if="${TEST_FILE}" of="${TARGET}" bs=1 seek=1 skip=1 2>/dev/null
-if ! verify "${TARGET}"; then
-	echo "FAIL" >&2
-	rc=1
-else
-	echo "ok"
-fi
-
-echo -n "Writing beyond end of sysctl ... "
-set_orig
-dd if="${TEST_FILE}" of="${TARGET}" bs=20 seek=2 2>/dev/null
-if verify "${TARGET}"; then
-        echo "FAIL" >&2
-        rc=1
-else
-        echo "ok"
-fi
-
-echo -n "Writing sysctl with multiple long writes ... "
-set_orig
-(perl -e 'print "A" x 50;'; echo "${TEST_STR}") | \
-	dd of="${TARGET}" bs=50 2>/dev/null
-if verify "${TARGET}"; then
-	echo "FAIL" >&2
-	rc=1
-else
-	echo "ok"
-fi
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/config b/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/config
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6ca14800d755
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/config
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+CONFIG_TEST_SYSCTL=y
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/run_numerictests b/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/run_numerictests
deleted file mode 100755
index e6e76c93d948..000000000000
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/run_numerictests
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-
-SYSCTL="/proc/sys"
-TARGET="${SYSCTL}/vm/swappiness"
-ORIG=$(cat "${TARGET}")
-TEST_STR=$(( $ORIG + 1 ))
-
-. ./common_tests
-
-exit_test
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/run_stringtests b/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/run_stringtests
deleted file mode 100755
index 857ec667fb02..000000000000
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/run_stringtests
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,77 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-
-SYSCTL="/proc/sys"
-TARGET="${SYSCTL}/kernel/domainname"
-ORIG=$(cat "${TARGET}")
-TEST_STR="Testing sysctl"
-
-. ./common_tests
-
-# Only string sysctls support seeking/appending.
-MAXLEN=65
-
-echo -n "Writing entire sysctl in short writes ... "
-set_orig
-dd if="${TEST_FILE}" of="${TARGET}" bs=1 2>/dev/null
-if ! verify "${TARGET}"; then
-	echo "FAIL" >&2
-	rc=1
-else
-	echo "ok"
-fi
-
-echo -n "Writing middle of sysctl after unsynchronized seek ... "
-set_test
-dd if="${TEST_FILE}" of="${TARGET}" bs=1 seek=1 2>/dev/null
-if verify "${TARGET}"; then
-	echo "FAIL" >&2
-	rc=1
-else
-	echo "ok"
-fi
-
-echo -n "Checking sysctl maxlen is at least $MAXLEN ... "
-set_orig
-perl -e 'print "A" x ('"${MAXLEN}"'-2), "B";' | \
-	dd of="${TARGET}" bs="${MAXLEN}" 2>/dev/null
-if ! grep -q B "${TARGET}"; then
-	echo "FAIL" >&2
-	rc=1
-else
-	echo "ok"
-fi
-
-echo -n "Checking sysctl keeps original string on overflow append ... "
-set_orig
-perl -e 'print "A" x ('"${MAXLEN}"'-1), "B";' | \
-	dd of="${TARGET}" bs=$(( MAXLEN - 1 )) 2>/dev/null
-if grep -q B "${TARGET}"; then
-	echo "FAIL" >&2
-	rc=1
-else
-	echo "ok"
-fi
-
-echo -n "Checking sysctl stays NULL terminated on write ... "
-set_orig
-perl -e 'print "A" x ('"${MAXLEN}"'-1), "B";' | \
-	dd of="${TARGET}" bs="${MAXLEN}" 2>/dev/null
-if grep -q B "${TARGET}"; then
-	echo "FAIL" >&2
-	rc=1
-else
-	echo "ok"
-fi
-
-echo -n "Checking sysctl stays NULL terminated on overwrite ... "
-set_orig
-perl -e 'print "A" x ('"${MAXLEN}"'-1), "BB";' | \
-	dd of="${TARGET}" bs=$(( $MAXLEN + 1 )) 2>/dev/null
-if grep -q B "${TARGET}"; then
-	echo "FAIL" >&2
-	rc=1
-else
-	echo "ok"
-fi
-
-exit_test
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/sysctl.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/sysctl.sh
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ec232c3cfcaa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/sysctl.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,774 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# Copyright (C) 2017 Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+# Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or at your option any
+# later version; or, when distributed separately from the Linux kernel or
+# when incorporated into other software packages, subject to the following
+# license:
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+# under the terms of copyleft-next (version 0.3.1 or later) as published
+# at http://copyleft-next.org/.
+
+# This performs a series tests against the proc sysctl interface.
+
+TEST_NAME="sysctl"
+TEST_DRIVER="test_${TEST_NAME}"
+TEST_DIR=$(dirname $0)
+TEST_FILE=$(mktemp)
+
+# This represents
+#
+# TEST_ID:TEST_COUNT:ENABLED
+#
+# TEST_ID: is the test id number
+# TEST_COUNT: number of times we should run the test
+# ENABLED: 1 if enabled, 0 otherwise
+#
+# Once these are enabled please leave them as-is. Write your own test,
+# we have tons of space.
+ALL_TESTS="0001:1:1"
+ALL_TESTS="$ALL_TESTS 0002:1:1"
+ALL_TESTS="$ALL_TESTS 0003:1:1"
+ALL_TESTS="$ALL_TESTS 0004:1:1"
+ALL_TESTS="$ALL_TESTS 0005:3:1"
+
+test_modprobe()
+{
+       if [ ! -d $DIR ]; then
+               echo "$0: $DIR not present" >&2
+               echo "You must have the following enabled in your kernel:" >&2
+               cat $TEST_DIR/config >&2
+               exit 1
+       fi
+}
+
+function allow_user_defaults()
+{
+	if [ -z $DIR ]; then
+		DIR="/sys/module/test_sysctl/"
+	fi
+	if [ -z $DEFAULT_NUM_TESTS ]; then
+		DEFAULT_NUM_TESTS=50
+	fi
+	if [ -z $SYSCTL ]; then
+		SYSCTL="/proc/sys/debug/test_sysctl"
+	fi
+	if [ -z $PROD_SYSCTL ]; then
+		PROD_SYSCTL="/proc/sys"
+	fi
+	if [ -z $WRITES_STRICT ]; then
+		WRITES_STRICT="${PROD_SYSCTL}/kernel/sysctl_writes_strict"
+	fi
+}
+
+function check_production_sysctl_writes_strict()
+{
+	echo -n "Checking production write strict setting ... "
+	if [ ! -e ${WRITES_STRICT} ]; then
+		echo "FAIL, but skip in case of old kernel" >&2
+	else
+		old_strict=$(cat ${WRITES_STRICT})
+		if [ "$old_strict" = "1" ]; then
+			echo "ok"
+		else
+			echo "FAIL, strict value is 0 but force to 1 to continue" >&2
+			echo "1" > ${WRITES_STRICT}
+		fi
+	fi
+
+	if [ -z $PAGE_SIZE ]; then
+		PAGE_SIZE=$(getconf PAGESIZE)
+	fi
+	if [ -z $MAX_DIGITS ]; then
+		MAX_DIGITS=$(($PAGE_SIZE/8))
+	fi
+	if [ -z $INT_MAX ]; then
+		INT_MAX=$(getconf INT_MAX)
+	fi
+	if [ -z $UINT_MAX ]; then
+		UINT_MAX=$(getconf UINT_MAX)
+	fi
+}
+
+test_reqs()
+{
+	uid=$(id -u)
+	if [ $uid -ne 0 ]; then
+		echo $msg must be run as root >&2
+		exit 0
+	fi
+
+	if ! which perl 2> /dev/null > /dev/null; then
+		echo "$0: You need perl installed"
+		exit 1
+	fi
+	if ! which getconf 2> /dev/null > /dev/null; then
+		echo "$0: You need getconf installed"
+		exit 1
+	fi
+	if ! which diff 2> /dev/null > /dev/null; then
+		echo "$0: You need diff installed"
+		exit 1
+	fi
+}
+
+function load_req_mod()
+{
+	trap "test_modprobe" EXIT
+
+	if [ ! -d $DIR ]; then
+		modprobe $TEST_DRIVER
+		if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+			exit
+		fi
+	fi
+}
+
+reset_vals()
+{
+	VAL=""
+	TRIGGER=$(basename ${TARGET})
+	case "$TRIGGER" in
+		int_0001)
+			VAL="60"
+			;;
+		int_0002)
+			VAL="1"
+			;;
+		uint_0001)
+			VAL="314"
+			;;
+		string_0001)
+			VAL="(none)"
+			;;
+		*)
+			;;
+	esac
+	echo -n $VAL > $TARGET
+}
+
+set_orig()
+{
+	if [ ! -z $TARGET ]; then
+		echo "${ORIG}" > "${TARGET}"
+	fi
+}
+
+set_test()
+{
+	echo "${TEST_STR}" > "${TARGET}"
+}
+
+verify()
+{
+	local seen
+	seen=$(cat "$1")
+	if [ "${seen}" != "${TEST_STR}" ]; then
+		return 1
+	fi
+	return 0
+}
+
+verify_diff_w()
+{
+	echo "$TEST_STR" | diff -q -w -u - $1
+	return $?
+}
+
+test_rc()
+{
+	if [[ $rc != 0 ]]; then
+		echo "Failed test, return value: $rc" >&2
+		exit $rc
+	fi
+}
+
+test_finish()
+{
+	set_orig
+	rm -f "${TEST_FILE}"
+
+	if [ ! -z ${old_strict} ]; then
+		echo ${old_strict} > ${WRITES_STRICT}
+	fi
+	exit $rc
+}
+
+run_numerictests()
+{
+	echo "== Testing sysctl behavior against ${TARGET} =="
+
+	rc=0
+
+	echo -n "Writing test file ... "
+	echo "${TEST_STR}" > "${TEST_FILE}"
+	if ! verify "${TEST_FILE}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		exit 1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+
+	echo -n "Checking sysctl is not set to test value ... "
+	if verify "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		exit 1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+
+	echo -n "Writing sysctl from shell ... "
+	set_test
+	if ! verify "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		exit 1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+
+	echo -n "Resetting sysctl to original value ... "
+	set_orig
+	if verify "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		exit 1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+
+	# Now that we've validated the sanity of "set_test" and "set_orig",
+	# we can use those functions to set starting states before running
+	# specific behavioral tests.
+
+	echo -n "Writing entire sysctl in single write ... "
+	set_orig
+	dd if="${TEST_FILE}" of="${TARGET}" bs=4096 2>/dev/null
+	if ! verify "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		rc=1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+
+	echo -n "Writing middle of sysctl after synchronized seek ... "
+	set_test
+	dd if="${TEST_FILE}" of="${TARGET}" bs=1 seek=1 skip=1 2>/dev/null
+	if ! verify "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		rc=1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+
+	echo -n "Writing beyond end of sysctl ... "
+	set_orig
+	dd if="${TEST_FILE}" of="${TARGET}" bs=20 seek=2 2>/dev/null
+	if verify "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		rc=1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+
+	echo -n "Writing sysctl with multiple long writes ... "
+	set_orig
+	(perl -e 'print "A" x 50;'; echo "${TEST_STR}") | \
+		dd of="${TARGET}" bs=50 2>/dev/null
+	if verify "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		rc=1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+	test_rc
+}
+
+# Your test must accept digits 3 and 4 to use this
+run_limit_digit()
+{
+	echo -n "Checking ignoring spaces up to PAGE_SIZE works on write ..."
+	reset_vals
+
+	LIMIT=$((MAX_DIGITS -1))
+	TEST_STR="3"
+	(perl -e 'print " " x '$LIMIT';'; echo "${TEST_STR}") | \
+		dd of="${TARGET}" 2>/dev/null
+
+	if ! verify "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		rc=1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+	test_rc
+
+	echo -n "Checking passing PAGE_SIZE of spaces fails on write ..."
+	reset_vals
+
+	LIMIT=$((MAX_DIGITS))
+	TEST_STR="4"
+	(perl -e 'print " " x '$LIMIT';'; echo "${TEST_STR}") | \
+		dd of="${TARGET}" 2>/dev/null
+
+	if verify "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		rc=1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+	test_rc
+}
+
+# You are using an int
+run_limit_digit_int()
+{
+	echo -n "Testing INT_MAX works ..."
+	reset_vals
+	TEST_STR="$INT_MAX"
+	echo -n $TEST_STR > $TARGET
+
+	if ! verify "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		rc=1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+	test_rc
+
+	echo -n "Testing INT_MAX + 1 will fail as expected..."
+	reset_vals
+	let TEST_STR=$INT_MAX+1
+	echo -n $TEST_STR > $TARGET 2> /dev/null
+
+	if verify "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		rc=1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+	test_rc
+
+	echo -n "Testing negative values will work as expected..."
+	reset_vals
+	TEST_STR="-3"
+	echo -n $TEST_STR > $TARGET 2> /dev/null
+	if ! verify "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		rc=1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+	test_rc
+}
+
+# You used an int array
+run_limit_digit_int_array()
+{
+	echo -n "Testing array works as expected ... "
+	TEST_STR="4 3 2 1"
+	echo -n $TEST_STR > $TARGET
+
+	if ! verify_diff_w "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		rc=1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+	test_rc
+
+	echo -n "Testing skipping trailing array elements works ... "
+	# Do not reset_vals, carry on the values from the last test.
+	# If we only echo in two digits the last two are left intact
+	TEST_STR="100 101"
+	echo -n $TEST_STR > $TARGET
+	# After we echo in, to help diff we need to set on TEST_STR what
+	# we expect the result to be.
+	TEST_STR="100 101 2 1"
+
+	if ! verify_diff_w "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		rc=1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+	test_rc
+
+	echo -n "Testing PAGE_SIZE limit on array works ... "
+	# Do not reset_vals, carry on the values from the last test.
+	# Even if you use an int array, you are still restricted to
+	# MAX_DIGITS, this is a known limitation. Test limit works.
+	LIMIT=$((MAX_DIGITS -1))
+	TEST_STR="9"
+	(perl -e 'print " " x '$LIMIT';'; echo "${TEST_STR}") | \
+		dd of="${TARGET}" 2>/dev/null
+
+	TEST_STR="9 101 2 1"
+	if ! verify_diff_w "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		rc=1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+	test_rc
+
+	echo -n "Testing exceeding PAGE_SIZE limit fails as expected ... "
+	# Do not reset_vals, carry on the values from the last test.
+	# Now go over limit.
+	LIMIT=$((MAX_DIGITS))
+	TEST_STR="7"
+	(perl -e 'print " " x '$LIMIT';'; echo "${TEST_STR}") | \
+		dd of="${TARGET}" 2>/dev/null
+
+	TEST_STR="7 101 2 1"
+	if verify_diff_w "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		rc=1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+	test_rc
+}
+
+# You are using an unsigned int
+run_limit_digit_uint()
+{
+	echo -n "Testing UINT_MAX works ..."
+	reset_vals
+	TEST_STR="$UINT_MAX"
+	echo -n $TEST_STR > $TARGET
+
+	if ! verify "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		rc=1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+	test_rc
+
+	echo -n "Testing UINT_MAX + 1 will fail as expected..."
+	reset_vals
+	TEST_STR=$(($UINT_MAX+1))
+	echo -n $TEST_STR > $TARGET 2> /dev/null
+
+	if verify "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		rc=1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+	test_rc
+
+	echo -n "Testing negative values will not work as expected ..."
+	reset_vals
+	TEST_STR="-3"
+	echo -n $TEST_STR > $TARGET 2> /dev/null
+
+	if verify "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		rc=1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+	test_rc
+}
+
+run_stringtests()
+{
+	echo -n "Writing entire sysctl in short writes ... "
+	set_orig
+	dd if="${TEST_FILE}" of="${TARGET}" bs=1 2>/dev/null
+	if ! verify "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		rc=1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+
+	echo -n "Writing middle of sysctl after unsynchronized seek ... "
+	set_test
+	dd if="${TEST_FILE}" of="${TARGET}" bs=1 seek=1 2>/dev/null
+	if verify "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		rc=1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+
+	echo -n "Checking sysctl maxlen is at least $MAXLEN ... "
+	set_orig
+	perl -e 'print "A" x ('"${MAXLEN}"'-2), "B";' | \
+		dd of="${TARGET}" bs="${MAXLEN}" 2>/dev/null
+	if ! grep -q B "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		rc=1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+
+	echo -n "Checking sysctl keeps original string on overflow append ... "
+	set_orig
+	perl -e 'print "A" x ('"${MAXLEN}"'-1), "B";' | \
+		dd of="${TARGET}" bs=$(( MAXLEN - 1 )) 2>/dev/null
+	if grep -q B "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		rc=1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+
+	echo -n "Checking sysctl stays NULL terminated on write ... "
+	set_orig
+	perl -e 'print "A" x ('"${MAXLEN}"'-1), "B";' | \
+		dd of="${TARGET}" bs="${MAXLEN}" 2>/dev/null
+	if grep -q B "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		rc=1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+
+	echo -n "Checking sysctl stays NULL terminated on overwrite ... "
+	set_orig
+	perl -e 'print "A" x ('"${MAXLEN}"'-1), "BB";' | \
+		dd of="${TARGET}" bs=$(( $MAXLEN + 1 )) 2>/dev/null
+	if grep -q B "${TARGET}"; then
+		echo "FAIL" >&2
+		rc=1
+	else
+		echo "ok"
+	fi
+
+	test_rc
+}
+
+sysctl_test_0001()
+{
+	TARGET="${SYSCTL}/int_0001"
+	reset_vals
+	ORIG=$(cat "${TARGET}")
+	TEST_STR=$(( $ORIG + 1 ))
+
+	run_numerictests
+	run_limit_digit
+}
+
+sysctl_test_0002()
+{
+	TARGET="${SYSCTL}/string_0001"
+	reset_vals
+	ORIG=$(cat "${TARGET}")
+	TEST_STR="Testing sysctl"
+	# Only string sysctls support seeking/appending.
+	MAXLEN=65
+
+	run_numerictests
+	run_stringtests
+}
+
+sysctl_test_0003()
+{
+	TARGET="${SYSCTL}/int_0002"
+	reset_vals
+	ORIG=$(cat "${TARGET}")
+	TEST_STR=$(( $ORIG + 1 ))
+
+	run_numerictests
+	run_limit_digit
+	run_limit_digit_int
+}
+
+sysctl_test_0004()
+{
+	TARGET="${SYSCTL}/uint_0001"
+	reset_vals
+	ORIG=$(cat "${TARGET}")
+	TEST_STR=$(( $ORIG + 1 ))
+
+	run_numerictests
+	run_limit_digit
+	run_limit_digit_uint
+}
+
+sysctl_test_0005()
+{
+	TARGET="${SYSCTL}/int_0003"
+	reset_vals
+	ORIG=$(cat "${TARGET}")
+
+	run_limit_digit_int_array
+}
+
+list_tests()
+{
+	echo "Test ID list:"
+	echo
+	echo "TEST_ID x NUM_TEST"
+	echo "TEST_ID:   Test ID"
+	echo "NUM_TESTS: Number of recommended times to run the test"
+	echo
+	echo "0001 x $(get_test_count 0001) - tests proc_dointvec_minmax()"
+	echo "0002 x $(get_test_count 0002) - tests proc_dostring()"
+	echo "0003 x $(get_test_count 0003) - tests proc_dointvec()"
+	echo "0004 x $(get_test_count 0004) - tests proc_douintvec()"
+	echo "0005 x $(get_test_count 0005) - tests proc_douintvec() array"
+}
+
+test_reqs
+
+usage()
+{
+	NUM_TESTS=$(grep -o ' ' <<<"$ALL_TESTS" | grep -c .)
+	let NUM_TESTS=$NUM_TESTS+1
+	MAX_TEST=$(printf "%04d\n" $NUM_TESTS)
+	echo "Usage: $0 [ -t <4-number-digit> ] | [ -w <4-number-digit> ] |"
+	echo "		 [ -s <4-number-digit> ] | [ -c <4-number-digit> <test- count>"
+	echo "           [ all ] [ -h | --help ] [ -l ]"
+	echo ""
+	echo "Valid tests: 0001-$MAX_TEST"
+	echo ""
+	echo "    all     Runs all tests (default)"
+	echo "    -t      Run test ID the number amount of times is recommended"
+	echo "    -w      Watch test ID run until it runs into an error"
+	echo "    -c      Run test ID once"
+	echo "    -s      Run test ID x test-count number of times"
+	echo "    -l      List all test ID list"
+	echo " -h|--help  Help"
+	echo
+	echo "If an error every occurs execution will immediately terminate."
+	echo "If you are adding a new test try using -w <test-ID> first to"
+	echo "make sure the test passes a series of tests."
+	echo
+	echo Example uses:
+	echo
+	echo "$TEST_NAME.sh            -- executes all tests"
+	echo "$TEST_NAME.sh -t 0002    -- Executes test ID 0002 number of times is recomended"
+	echo "$TEST_NAME.sh -w 0002    -- Watch test ID 0002 run until an error occurs"
+	echo "$TEST_NAME.sh -s 0002    -- Run test ID 0002 once"
+	echo "$TEST_NAME.sh -c 0002 3  -- Run test ID 0002 three times"
+	echo
+	list_tests
+	exit 1
+}
+
+function test_num()
+{
+	re='^[0-9]+$'
+	if ! [[ $1 =~ $re ]]; then
+		usage
+	fi
+}
+
+function get_test_count()
+{
+	test_num $1
+	TEST_DATA=$(echo $ALL_TESTS | awk '{print $'$1'}')
+	LAST_TWO=${TEST_DATA#*:*}
+	echo ${LAST_TWO%:*}
+}
+
+function get_test_enabled()
+{
+	test_num $1
+	TEST_DATA=$(echo $ALL_TESTS | awk '{print $'$1'}')
+	echo ${TEST_DATA#*:*:}
+}
+
+function run_all_tests()
+{
+	for i in $ALL_TESTS ; do
+		TEST_ID=${i%:*:*}
+		ENABLED=$(get_test_enabled $TEST_ID)
+		TEST_COUNT=$(get_test_count $TEST_ID)
+		if [[ $ENABLED -eq "1" ]]; then
+			test_case $TEST_ID $TEST_COUNT
+		fi
+	done
+}
+
+function watch_log()
+{
+	if [ $# -ne 3 ]; then
+		clear
+	fi
+	date
+	echo "Running test: $2 - run #$1"
+}
+
+function watch_case()
+{
+	i=0
+	while [ 1 ]; do
+
+		if [ $# -eq 1 ]; then
+			test_num $1
+			watch_log $i ${TEST_NAME}_test_$1
+			${TEST_NAME}_test_$1
+		else
+			watch_log $i all
+			run_all_tests
+		fi
+		let i=$i+1
+	done
+}
+
+function test_case()
+{
+	NUM_TESTS=$DEFAULT_NUM_TESTS
+	if [ $# -eq 2 ]; then
+		NUM_TESTS=$2
+	fi
+
+	i=0
+	while [ $i -lt $NUM_TESTS ]; do
+		test_num $1
+		watch_log $i ${TEST_NAME}_test_$1 noclear
+		RUN_TEST=${TEST_NAME}_test_$1
+		$RUN_TEST
+		let i=$i+1
+	done
+}
+
+function parse_args()
+{
+	if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then
+		run_all_tests
+	else
+		if [[ "$1" = "all" ]]; then
+			run_all_tests
+		elif [[ "$1" = "-w" ]]; then
+			shift
+			watch_case $@
+		elif [[ "$1" = "-t" ]]; then
+			shift
+			test_num $1
+			test_case $1 $(get_test_count $1)
+		elif [[ "$1" = "-c" ]]; then
+			shift
+			test_num $1
+			test_num $2
+			test_case $1 $2
+		elif [[ "$1" = "-s" ]]; then
+			shift
+			test_case $1 1
+		elif [[ "$1" = "-l" ]]; then
+			list_tests
+		elif [[ "$1" = "-h" || "$1" = "--help" ]]; then
+			usage
+		else
+			usage
+		fi
+	fi
+}
+
+test_reqs
+allow_user_defaults
+check_production_sysctl_writes_strict
+load_req_mod
+
+trap "test_finish" EXIT
+
+parse_args $@
+
+exit 0