1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
|
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* FU740 DesignWare PCIe Controller integration
* Copyright (C) 2019-2021 SiFive, Inc.
* Paul Walmsley
* Greentime Hu
*
* Based in part on the i.MX6 PCIe host controller shim which is:
*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Kosagi
* https://www.kosagi.com
*/
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <linux/resource.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/iopoll.h>
#include <linux/reset.h>
#include "pcie-designware.h"
#define to_fu740_pcie(x) dev_get_drvdata((x)->dev)
struct fu740_pcie {
struct dw_pcie pci;
void __iomem *mgmt_base;
struct gpio_desc *reset;
struct gpio_desc *pwren;
struct clk *pcie_aux;
struct reset_control *rst;
};
#define SIFIVE_DEVICESRESETREG 0x28
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PERST_N 0x0
#define PCIEX8MGMT_APP_LTSSM_ENABLE 0x10
#define PCIEX8MGMT_APP_HOLD_PHY_RST 0x18
#define PCIEX8MGMT_DEVICE_TYPE 0x708
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY0_CR_PARA_ADDR 0x860
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY0_CR_PARA_RD_EN 0x870
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY0_CR_PARA_RD_DATA 0x878
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY0_CR_PARA_SEL 0x880
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY0_CR_PARA_WR_DATA 0x888
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY0_CR_PARA_WR_EN 0x890
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY0_CR_PARA_ACK 0x898
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY1_CR_PARA_ADDR 0x8a0
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY1_CR_PARA_RD_EN 0x8b0
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY1_CR_PARA_RD_DATA 0x8b8
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY1_CR_PARA_SEL 0x8c0
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY1_CR_PARA_WR_DATA 0x8c8
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY1_CR_PARA_WR_EN 0x8d0
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY1_CR_PARA_ACK 0x8d8
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_CDR_TRACK_EN BIT(0)
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LOS_THRSHLD BIT(5)
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_TERM_EN BIT(9)
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_TERM_ACDC BIT(10)
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_EN BIT(11)
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_INIT_VAL (PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_CDR_TRACK_EN|\
PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LOS_THRSHLD|\
PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_TERM_EN|\
PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_TERM_ACDC|\
PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_EN)
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANEN_DIG_ASIC_RX_OVRD_IN_3 0x1008
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE_OFF 0x100
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE0_BASE (PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANEN_DIG_ASIC_RX_OVRD_IN_3 + 0x100 * 0)
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE1_BASE (PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANEN_DIG_ASIC_RX_OVRD_IN_3 + 0x100 * 1)
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE2_BASE (PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANEN_DIG_ASIC_RX_OVRD_IN_3 + 0x100 * 2)
#define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE3_BASE (PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANEN_DIG_ASIC_RX_OVRD_IN_3 + 0x100 * 3)
static void fu740_pcie_assert_reset(struct fu740_pcie *afp)
{
/* Assert PERST_N GPIO */
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(afp->reset, 0);
/* Assert controller PERST_N */
writel_relaxed(0x0, afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_PERST_N);
}
static void fu740_pcie_deassert_reset(struct fu740_pcie *afp)
{
/* Deassert controller PERST_N */
writel_relaxed(0x1, afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_PERST_N);
/* Deassert PERST_N GPIO */
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(afp->reset, 1);
}
static void fu740_pcie_power_on(struct fu740_pcie *afp)
{
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(afp->pwren, 1);
/*
* Ensure that PERST has been asserted for at least 100 ms.
* Section 2.2 of PCI Express Card Electromechanical Specification
* Revision 3.0
*/
msleep(100);
}
static void fu740_pcie_drive_reset(struct fu740_pcie *afp)
{
fu740_pcie_assert_reset(afp);
fu740_pcie_power_on(afp);
fu740_pcie_deassert_reset(afp);
}
static void fu740_phyregwrite(const uint8_t phy, const uint16_t addr,
const uint16_t wrdata, struct fu740_pcie *afp)
{
struct device *dev = afp->pci.dev;
void __iomem *phy_cr_para_addr;
void __iomem *phy_cr_para_wr_data;
void __iomem *phy_cr_para_wr_en;
void __iomem *phy_cr_para_ack;
int ret, val;
/* Setup */
if (phy) {
phy_cr_para_addr = afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_PHY1_CR_PARA_ADDR;
phy_cr_para_wr_data = afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_PHY1_CR_PARA_WR_DATA;
phy_cr_para_wr_en = afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_PHY1_CR_PARA_WR_EN;
phy_cr_para_ack = afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_PHY1_CR_PARA_ACK;
} else {
phy_cr_para_addr = afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_PHY0_CR_PARA_ADDR;
phy_cr_para_wr_data = afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_PHY0_CR_PARA_WR_DATA;
phy_cr_para_wr_en = afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_PHY0_CR_PARA_WR_EN;
phy_cr_para_ack = afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_PHY0_CR_PARA_ACK;
}
writel_relaxed(addr, phy_cr_para_addr);
writel_relaxed(wrdata, phy_cr_para_wr_data);
writel_relaxed(1, phy_cr_para_wr_en);
/* Wait for wait_idle */
ret = readl_poll_timeout(phy_cr_para_ack, val, val, 10, 5000);
if (ret)
dev_warn(dev, "Wait for wait_idle state failed!\n");
/* Clear */
writel_relaxed(0, phy_cr_para_wr_en);
/* Wait for ~wait_idle */
ret = readl_poll_timeout(phy_cr_para_ack, val, !val, 10, 5000);
if (ret)
dev_warn(dev, "Wait for !wait_idle state failed!\n");
}
static void fu740_pcie_init_phy(struct fu740_pcie *afp)
{
/* Enable phy cr_para_sel interfaces */
writel_relaxed(0x1, afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_PHY0_CR_PARA_SEL);
writel_relaxed(0x1, afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_PHY1_CR_PARA_SEL);
/*
* Wait 10 cr_para cycles to guarantee that the registers are ready
* to be edited.
*/
ndelay(10);
/* Set PHY AC termination mode */
fu740_phyregwrite(0, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE0_BASE, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_INIT_VAL, afp);
fu740_phyregwrite(0, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE1_BASE, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_INIT_VAL, afp);
fu740_phyregwrite(0, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE2_BASE, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_INIT_VAL, afp);
fu740_phyregwrite(0, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE3_BASE, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_INIT_VAL, afp);
fu740_phyregwrite(1, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE0_BASE, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_INIT_VAL, afp);
fu740_phyregwrite(1, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE1_BASE, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_INIT_VAL, afp);
fu740_phyregwrite(1, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE2_BASE, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_INIT_VAL, afp);
fu740_phyregwrite(1, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE3_BASE, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_INIT_VAL, afp);
}
static int fu740_pcie_start_link(struct dw_pcie *pci)
{
struct device *dev = pci->dev;
struct fu740_pcie *afp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
u8 cap_exp = dw_pcie_find_capability(pci, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
int ret;
u32 orig, tmp;
/*
* Force 2.5GT/s when starting the link, due to some devices not
* probing at higher speeds. This happens with the PCIe switch
* on the Unmatched board when U-Boot has not initialised the PCIe.
* The fix in U-Boot is to force 2.5GT/s, which then gets cleared
* by the soft reset done by this driver.
*/
dev_dbg(dev, "cap_exp at %x\n", cap_exp);
dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_en(pci);
tmp = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, cap_exp + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP);
orig = tmp & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS;
tmp &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS;
tmp |= PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_2_5GB;
dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, cap_exp + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, tmp);
/* Enable LTSSM */
writel_relaxed(0x1, afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_APP_LTSSM_ENABLE);
ret = dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pci);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "error: link did not start\n");
goto err;
}
tmp = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, cap_exp + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP);
if ((tmp & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS) != orig) {
dev_dbg(dev, "changing speed back to original\n");
tmp &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS;
tmp |= orig;
dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, cap_exp + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, tmp);
tmp = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_SPEED_CONTROL);
tmp |= PORT_LOGIC_SPEED_CHANGE;
dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_SPEED_CONTROL, tmp);
ret = dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pci);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "error: link did not start at new speed\n");
goto err;
}
}
ret = 0;
err:
WARN_ON(ret); /* we assume that errors will be very rare */
dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_dis(pci);
return ret;
}
static int fu740_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp)
{
struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp);
struct fu740_pcie *afp = to_fu740_pcie(pci);
struct device *dev = pci->dev;
int ret;
/* Power on reset */
fu740_pcie_drive_reset(afp);
/* Enable pcieauxclk */
ret = clk_prepare_enable(afp->pcie_aux);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "unable to enable pcie_aux clock\n");
return ret;
}
/*
* Assert hold_phy_rst (hold the controller LTSSM in reset after
* power_up_rst_n for register programming with cr_para)
*/
writel_relaxed(0x1, afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_APP_HOLD_PHY_RST);
/* Deassert power_up_rst_n */
ret = reset_control_deassert(afp->rst);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "unable to deassert pcie_power_up_rst_n\n");
return ret;
}
fu740_pcie_init_phy(afp);
/* Disable pcieauxclk */
clk_disable_unprepare(afp->pcie_aux);
/* Clear hold_phy_rst */
writel_relaxed(0x0, afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_APP_HOLD_PHY_RST);
/* Enable pcieauxclk */
clk_prepare_enable(afp->pcie_aux);
/* Set RC mode */
writel_relaxed(0x4, afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_DEVICE_TYPE);
return 0;
}
static const struct dw_pcie_host_ops fu740_pcie_host_ops = {
.host_init = fu740_pcie_host_init,
};
static const struct dw_pcie_ops dw_pcie_ops = {
.start_link = fu740_pcie_start_link,
};
static int fu740_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
struct dw_pcie *pci;
struct fu740_pcie *afp;
afp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*afp), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!afp)
return -ENOMEM;
pci = &afp->pci;
pci->dev = dev;
pci->ops = &dw_pcie_ops;
pci->pp.ops = &fu740_pcie_host_ops;
/* SiFive specific region: mgmt */
afp->mgmt_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "mgmt");
if (IS_ERR(afp->mgmt_base))
return PTR_ERR(afp->mgmt_base);
/* Fetch GPIOs */
afp->reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
if (IS_ERR(afp->reset))
return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(afp->reset), "unable to get reset-gpios\n");
afp->pwren = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "pwren", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
if (IS_ERR(afp->pwren))
return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(afp->pwren), "unable to get pwren-gpios\n");
/* Fetch clocks */
afp->pcie_aux = devm_clk_get(dev, "pcie_aux");
if (IS_ERR(afp->pcie_aux))
return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(afp->pcie_aux),
"pcie_aux clock source missing or invalid\n");
/* Fetch reset */
afp->rst = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(dev, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(afp->rst))
return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(afp->rst), "unable to get reset\n");
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, afp);
return dw_pcie_host_init(&pci->pp);
}
static void fu740_pcie_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct fu740_pcie *afp = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
/* Bring down link, so bootloader gets clean state in case of reboot */
fu740_pcie_assert_reset(afp);
}
static const struct of_device_id fu740_pcie_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "sifive,fu740-pcie", },
{},
};
static struct platform_driver fu740_pcie_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "fu740-pcie",
.of_match_table = fu740_pcie_of_match,
.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
},
.probe = fu740_pcie_probe,
.shutdown = fu740_pcie_shutdown,
};
builtin_platform_driver(fu740_pcie_driver);
|