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/*
* Copyright C 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
.code32
.text
#define _pa(x) ((x) - __START_KERNEL_map)
#include <linux/elfnote.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <asm/asm.h>
#include <asm/boot.h>
#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <xen/interface/elfnote.h>
__HEAD
/*
* Entry point for PVH guests.
*
* Xen ABI specifies the following register state when we come here:
*
* - `ebx`: contains the physical memory address where the loader has placed
* the boot start info structure.
* - `cr0`: bit 0 (PE) must be set. All the other writeable bits are cleared.
* - `cr4`: all bits are cleared.
* - `cs `: must be a 32-bit read/execute code segment with a base of ‘0’
* and a limit of ‘0xFFFFFFFF’. The selector value is unspecified.
* - `ds`, `es`: must be a 32-bit read/write data segment with a base of
* ‘0’ and a limit of ‘0xFFFFFFFF’. The selector values are all
* unspecified.
* - `tr`: must be a 32-bit TSS (active) with a base of '0' and a limit
* of '0x67'.
* - `eflags`: bit 17 (VM) must be cleared. Bit 9 (IF) must be cleared.
* Bit 8 (TF) must be cleared. Other bits are all unspecified.
*
* All other processor registers and flag bits are unspecified. The OS is in
* charge of setting up it's own stack, GDT and IDT.
*/
#define PVH_GDT_ENTRY_CS 1
#define PVH_GDT_ENTRY_DS 2
#define PVH_GDT_ENTRY_CANARY 3
#define PVH_CS_SEL (PVH_GDT_ENTRY_CS * 8)
#define PVH_DS_SEL (PVH_GDT_ENTRY_DS * 8)
#define PVH_CANARY_SEL (PVH_GDT_ENTRY_CANARY * 8)
ENTRY(pvh_start_xen)
cld
lgdt (_pa(gdt))
mov $PVH_DS_SEL,%eax
mov %eax,%ds
mov %eax,%es
mov %eax,%ss
/* Stash hvm_start_info. */
mov $_pa(pvh_start_info), %edi
mov %ebx, %esi
mov _pa(pvh_start_info_sz), %ecx
shr $2,%ecx
rep
movsl
mov $_pa(early_stack_end), %esp
/* Enable PAE mode. */
mov %cr4, %eax
orl $X86_CR4_PAE, %eax
mov %eax, %cr4
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
/* Enable Long mode. */
mov $MSR_EFER, %ecx
rdmsr
btsl $_EFER_LME, %eax
wrmsr
/* Enable pre-constructed page tables. */
mov $_pa(init_top_pgt), %eax
mov %eax, %cr3
mov $(X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE), %eax
mov %eax, %cr0
/* Jump to 64-bit mode. */
ljmp $PVH_CS_SEL, $_pa(1f)
/* 64-bit entry point. */
.code64
1:
/* Set base address in stack canary descriptor. */
mov $MSR_GS_BASE,%ecx
mov $_pa(canary), %eax
xor %edx, %edx
wrmsr
call xen_prepare_pvh
/* startup_64 expects boot_params in %rsi. */
mov $_pa(pvh_bootparams), %rsi
mov $_pa(startup_64), %rax
jmp *%rax
#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
/* Set base address in stack canary descriptor. */
movl $_pa(gdt_start),%eax
movl $_pa(canary),%ecx
movw %cx, (PVH_GDT_ENTRY_CANARY * 8) + 2(%eax)
shrl $16, %ecx
movb %cl, (PVH_GDT_ENTRY_CANARY * 8) + 4(%eax)
movb %ch, (PVH_GDT_ENTRY_CANARY * 8) + 7(%eax)
mov $PVH_CANARY_SEL,%eax
mov %eax,%gs
call mk_early_pgtbl_32
mov $_pa(initial_page_table), %eax
mov %eax, %cr3
mov %cr0, %eax
or $(X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE), %eax
mov %eax, %cr0
ljmp $PVH_CS_SEL, $1f
1:
call xen_prepare_pvh
mov $_pa(pvh_bootparams), %esi
/* startup_32 doesn't expect paging and PAE to be on. */
ljmp $PVH_CS_SEL, $_pa(2f)
2:
mov %cr0, %eax
and $~X86_CR0_PG, %eax
mov %eax, %cr0
mov %cr4, %eax
and $~X86_CR4_PAE, %eax
mov %eax, %cr4
ljmp $PVH_CS_SEL, $_pa(startup_32)
#endif
END(pvh_start_xen)
.section ".init.data","aw"
.balign 8
gdt:
.word gdt_end - gdt_start
.long _pa(gdt_start)
.word 0
gdt_start:
.quad 0x0000000000000000 /* NULL descriptor */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
.quad GDT_ENTRY(0xa09a, 0, 0xfffff) /* PVH_CS_SEL */
#else
.quad GDT_ENTRY(0xc09a, 0, 0xfffff) /* PVH_CS_SEL */
#endif
.quad GDT_ENTRY(0xc092, 0, 0xfffff) /* PVH_DS_SEL */
.quad GDT_ENTRY(0x4090, 0, 0x18) /* PVH_CANARY_SEL */
gdt_end:
.balign 16
canary:
.fill 48, 1, 0
early_stack:
.fill 256, 1, 0
early_stack_end:
ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_PHYS32_ENTRY,
_ASM_PTR (pvh_start_xen - __START_KERNEL_map))
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