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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (C) 2019 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
*
* Authors:
* Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
*/
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/csr.h>
#include <asm/insn-def.h>
static int gstage_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
struct kvm_cpu_trap *trap)
{
struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
unsigned long hva, fault_addr;
bool writable;
gfn_t gfn;
int ret;
fault_addr = (trap->htval << 2) | (trap->stval & 0x3);
gfn = fault_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
memslot = gfn_to_memslot(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
hva = gfn_to_hva_memslot_prot(memslot, gfn, &writable);
if (kvm_is_error_hva(hva) ||
(trap->scause == EXC_STORE_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT && !writable)) {
switch (trap->scause) {
case EXC_LOAD_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT:
return kvm_riscv_vcpu_mmio_load(vcpu, run,
fault_addr,
trap->htinst);
case EXC_STORE_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT:
return kvm_riscv_vcpu_mmio_store(vcpu, run,
fault_addr,
trap->htinst);
default:
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
};
}
ret = kvm_riscv_gstage_map(vcpu, memslot, fault_addr, hva,
(trap->scause == EXC_STORE_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT) ? true : false);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return 1;
}
/**
* kvm_riscv_vcpu_unpriv_read -- Read machine word from Guest memory
*
* @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
* @read_insn: Flag representing whether we are reading instruction
* @guest_addr: Guest address to read
* @trap: Output pointer to trap details
*/
unsigned long kvm_riscv_vcpu_unpriv_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
bool read_insn,
unsigned long guest_addr,
struct kvm_cpu_trap *trap)
{
register unsigned long taddr asm("a0") = (unsigned long)trap;
register unsigned long ttmp asm("a1");
unsigned long flags, val, tmp, old_stvec, old_hstatus;
local_irq_save(flags);
old_hstatus = csr_swap(CSR_HSTATUS, vcpu->arch.guest_context.hstatus);
old_stvec = csr_swap(CSR_STVEC, (ulong)&__kvm_riscv_unpriv_trap);
if (read_insn) {
/*
* HLVX.HU instruction
* 0110010 00011 rs1 100 rd 1110011
*/
asm volatile ("\n"
".option push\n"
".option norvc\n"
"add %[ttmp], %[taddr], 0\n"
HLVX_HU(%[val], %[addr])
"andi %[tmp], %[val], 3\n"
"addi %[tmp], %[tmp], -3\n"
"bne %[tmp], zero, 2f\n"
"addi %[addr], %[addr], 2\n"
HLVX_HU(%[tmp], %[addr])
"sll %[tmp], %[tmp], 16\n"
"add %[val], %[val], %[tmp]\n"
"2:\n"
".option pop"
: [val] "=&r" (val), [tmp] "=&r" (tmp),
[taddr] "+&r" (taddr), [ttmp] "+&r" (ttmp),
[addr] "+&r" (guest_addr) : : "memory");
if (trap->scause == EXC_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT)
trap->scause = EXC_INST_PAGE_FAULT;
} else {
/*
* HLV.D instruction
* 0110110 00000 rs1 100 rd 1110011
*
* HLV.W instruction
* 0110100 00000 rs1 100 rd 1110011
*/
asm volatile ("\n"
".option push\n"
".option norvc\n"
"add %[ttmp], %[taddr], 0\n"
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
HLV_D(%[val], %[addr])
#else
HLV_W(%[val], %[addr])
#endif
".option pop"
: [val] "=&r" (val),
[taddr] "+&r" (taddr), [ttmp] "+&r" (ttmp)
: [addr] "r" (guest_addr) : "memory");
}
csr_write(CSR_STVEC, old_stvec);
csr_write(CSR_HSTATUS, old_hstatus);
local_irq_restore(flags);
return val;
}
/**
* kvm_riscv_vcpu_trap_redirect -- Redirect trap to Guest
*
* @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
* @trap: Trap details
*/
void kvm_riscv_vcpu_trap_redirect(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_cpu_trap *trap)
{
unsigned long vsstatus = csr_read(CSR_VSSTATUS);
/* Change Guest SSTATUS.SPP bit */
vsstatus &= ~SR_SPP;
if (vcpu->arch.guest_context.sstatus & SR_SPP)
vsstatus |= SR_SPP;
/* Change Guest SSTATUS.SPIE bit */
vsstatus &= ~SR_SPIE;
if (vsstatus & SR_SIE)
vsstatus |= SR_SPIE;
/* Clear Guest SSTATUS.SIE bit */
vsstatus &= ~SR_SIE;
/* Update Guest SSTATUS */
csr_write(CSR_VSSTATUS, vsstatus);
/* Update Guest SCAUSE, STVAL, and SEPC */
csr_write(CSR_VSCAUSE, trap->scause);
csr_write(CSR_VSTVAL, trap->stval);
csr_write(CSR_VSEPC, trap->sepc);
/* Set Guest PC to Guest exception vector */
vcpu->arch.guest_context.sepc = csr_read(CSR_VSTVEC);
/* Set Guest privilege mode to supervisor */
vcpu->arch.guest_context.sstatus |= SR_SPP;
}
/*
* Return > 0 to return to guest, < 0 on error, 0 (and set exit_reason) on
* proper exit to userspace.
*/
int kvm_riscv_vcpu_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
struct kvm_cpu_trap *trap)
{
int ret;
/* If we got host interrupt then do nothing */
if (trap->scause & CAUSE_IRQ_FLAG)
return 1;
/* Handle guest traps */
ret = -EFAULT;
run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
switch (trap->scause) {
case EXC_INST_ILLEGAL:
case EXC_LOAD_MISALIGNED:
case EXC_STORE_MISALIGNED:
case EXC_LOAD_ACCESS:
case EXC_STORE_ACCESS:
if (vcpu->arch.guest_context.hstatus & HSTATUS_SPV) {
kvm_riscv_vcpu_trap_redirect(vcpu, trap);
ret = 1;
}
break;
case EXC_VIRTUAL_INST_FAULT:
if (vcpu->arch.guest_context.hstatus & HSTATUS_SPV)
ret = kvm_riscv_vcpu_virtual_insn(vcpu, run, trap);
break;
case EXC_INST_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT:
case EXC_LOAD_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT:
case EXC_STORE_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT:
if (vcpu->arch.guest_context.hstatus & HSTATUS_SPV)
ret = gstage_page_fault(vcpu, run, trap);
break;
case EXC_SUPERVISOR_SYSCALL:
if (vcpu->arch.guest_context.hstatus & HSTATUS_SPV)
ret = kvm_riscv_vcpu_sbi_ecall(vcpu, run);
break;
case EXC_BREAKPOINT:
run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
ret = 0;
break;
default:
break;
}
/* Print details in-case of error */
if (ret < 0) {
kvm_err("VCPU exit error %d\n", ret);
kvm_err("SEPC=0x%lx SSTATUS=0x%lx HSTATUS=0x%lx\n",
vcpu->arch.guest_context.sepc,
vcpu->arch.guest_context.sstatus,
vcpu->arch.guest_context.hstatus);
kvm_err("SCAUSE=0x%lx STVAL=0x%lx HTVAL=0x%lx HTINST=0x%lx\n",
trap->scause, trap->stval, trap->htval, trap->htinst);
}
return ret;
}
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