1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
|
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
#
# For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
# see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst.
#
config 64BIT
bool
config 32BIT
bool
config RISCV
def_bool y
select ARCH_CLOCKSOURCE_INIT
select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION
select ARCH_HAS_BINFMT_FLAT
select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL if MMU
select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX
select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE
select ARCH_HAS_KCOV
select ARCH_HAS_MMIOWB
select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP if MMU
select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY if MMU
select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX if ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
select ARCH_STACKWALK
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC if MMU
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS if MMU
select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST
select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT if MMU
select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if 64BIT
select BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET if !MMU
select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT if MMU
select CLONE_BACKWARDS
select CLINT_TIMER if !MMU
select COMMON_CLK
select EDAC_SUPPORT
select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY if SMP
select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if !64BIT
select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST if SMP
select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
select GENERIC_IOREMAP if MMU
select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL
select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP
select GENERIC_PTDUMP if MMU
select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL if MMU && 64BIT
select HANDLE_DOMAIN_IRQ
select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL
select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL
select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if MMU && 64BIT
select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC if MMU && 64BIT
select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE if MMU && 64BIT
select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !XIP_KERNEL
select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB_QXFER_PKT
select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS if MMU
select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if 64BIT && MMU
select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST
select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK if MMU && 64BIT
select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS
select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING
select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if MMU
select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if MMU
select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
select HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG if FUTEX
select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO if MMU && 64BIT
select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
select HAVE_KPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL
select HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL
select HAVE_KRETPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL
select HAVE_MOVE_PMD
select HAVE_MOVE_PUD
select HAVE_PCI
select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
select HAVE_PERF_REGS
select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR
select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
select IRQ_DOMAIN
select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA if MODULES
select MODULE_SECTIONS if MODULES
select OF
select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
select OF_IRQ
select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI
select PCI_MSI if PCI
select RISCV_INTC
select RISCV_TIMER if RISCV_SBI
select SPARSE_IRQ
select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
select UACCESS_MEMCPY if !MMU
select ZONE_DMA32 if 64BIT
config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
default 18 if 64BIT
default 8
# max bits determined by the following formula:
# VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3
config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
default 24 if 64BIT # SV39 based
default 17
# set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode
config RISCV_M_MODE
bool
default !MMU
# set if we are running in S-mode and can use SBI calls
config RISCV_SBI
bool
depends on !RISCV_M_MODE
default y
config MMU
bool "MMU-based Paged Memory Management Support"
default y
help
Select if you want MMU-based virtualised addressing space
support by paged memory management. If unsure, say 'Y'.
config VA_BITS
int
default 32 if 32BIT
default 39 if 64BIT
config PA_BITS
int
default 34 if 32BIT
default 56 if 64BIT
config PAGE_OFFSET
hex
default 0xC0000000 if 32BIT && MAXPHYSMEM_1GB
default 0x80000000 if 64BIT && !MMU
default 0xffffffff80000000 if 64BIT && MAXPHYSMEM_2GB
default 0xffffffe000000000 if 64BIT && MAXPHYSMEM_128GB
config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET
hex
depends on KASAN_GENERIC
default 0xdfffffc800000000 if 64BIT
default 0xffffffff if 32BIT
config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
def_bool !NUMA
config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
def_bool y
depends on MMU
select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if 32BIT && SPARSEMEM
select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if 64BIT
config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
def_bool ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
config ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB
def_bool y
config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
def_bool y
config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
def_bool y
config GENERIC_BUG
def_bool y
depends on BUG
select GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS if 64BIT
config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
bool
config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
def_bool y
config GENERIC_CSUM
def_bool y
config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
def_bool y
config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
def_bool MMU
config PGTABLE_LEVELS
int
default 3 if 64BIT
default 2
config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
def_bool y
source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.socs"
source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.erratas"
menu "Platform type"
choice
prompt "Base ISA"
default ARCH_RV64I
help
This selects the base ISA that this kernel will target and must match
the target platform.
config ARCH_RV32I
bool "RV32I"
select 32BIT
select GENERIC_LIB_ASHLDI3
select GENERIC_LIB_ASHRDI3
select GENERIC_LIB_LSHRDI3
select GENERIC_LIB_UCMPDI2
select MMU
config ARCH_RV64I
bool "RV64I"
select 64BIT
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128
select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL && MMU && $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=8)
select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD if !XIP_KERNEL
select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER if !XIP_KERNEL
select SWIOTLB if MMU
endchoice
# We must be able to map all physical memory into the kernel, but the compiler
# is still a bit more efficient when generating code if it's setup in a manner
# such that it can only map 2GiB of memory.
choice
prompt "Kernel Code Model"
default CMODEL_MEDLOW if 32BIT
default CMODEL_MEDANY if 64BIT
config CMODEL_MEDLOW
bool "medium low code model"
config CMODEL_MEDANY
bool "medium any code model"
endchoice
config MODULE_SECTIONS
bool
select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
choice
prompt "Maximum Physical Memory"
default MAXPHYSMEM_1GB if 32BIT
default MAXPHYSMEM_2GB if 64BIT && CMODEL_MEDLOW
default MAXPHYSMEM_128GB if 64BIT && CMODEL_MEDANY
config MAXPHYSMEM_1GB
depends on 32BIT
bool "1GiB"
config MAXPHYSMEM_2GB
depends on 64BIT && CMODEL_MEDLOW
bool "2GiB"
config MAXPHYSMEM_128GB
depends on 64BIT && CMODEL_MEDANY
bool "128GiB"
endchoice
config SMP
bool "Symmetric Multi-Processing"
help
This enables support for systems with more than one CPU. If
you say N here, the kernel will run on single and
multiprocessor machines, but will use only one CPU of a
multiprocessor machine. If you say Y here, the kernel will run
on many, but not all, single processor machines. On a single
processor machine, the kernel will run faster if you say N
here.
If you don't know what to do here, say N.
config NR_CPUS
int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-32)"
range 2 32
depends on SMP
default "8"
config HOTPLUG_CPU
bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
depends on SMP
select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION
help
Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on. CPUs
can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu.
Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug.
choice
prompt "CPU Tuning"
default TUNE_GENERIC
config TUNE_GENERIC
bool "generic"
endchoice
# Common NUMA Features
config NUMA
bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support"
depends on SMP && MMU
select GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA
select OF_NUMA
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
help
Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support.
The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the
local memory of the CPU and add some more NUMA awareness to the kernel.
config NODES_SHIFT
int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)"
range 1 10
default "2"
depends on NUMA
help
Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target
system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables.
config USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID
def_bool y
depends on NUMA
config NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
def_bool y
depends on NUMA
config RISCV_ISA_C
bool "Emit compressed instructions when building Linux"
default y
help
Adds "C" to the ISA subsets that the toolchain is allowed to emit
when building Linux, which results in compressed instructions in the
Linux binary.
If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
menu "supported PMU type"
depends on PERF_EVENTS
config RISCV_BASE_PMU
bool "Base Performance Monitoring Unit"
def_bool y
help
A base PMU that serves as a reference implementation and has limited
feature of perf. It can run on any RISC-V machines so serves as the
fallback, but this option can also be disable to reduce kernel size.
endmenu
config FPU
bool "FPU support"
default y
help
Say N here if you want to disable all floating-point related procedure
in the kernel.
If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
endmenu
menu "Kernel features"
source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"
config RISCV_SBI_V01
bool "SBI v0.1 support"
default y
depends on RISCV_SBI
help
This config allows kernel to use SBI v0.1 APIs. This will be
deprecated in future once legacy M-mode software are no longer in use.
config KEXEC
bool "Kexec system call"
select KEXEC_CORE
select HOTPLUG_CPU if SMP
depends on MMU
help
kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your
current kernel, and to start another kernel. It is like a reboot
but it is independent of the system firmware. And like a reboot
you can start any kernel with it, not just Linux.
The name comes from the similarity to the exec system call.
config CRASH_DUMP
bool "Build kdump crash kernel"
help
Generate crash dump after being started by kexec. This should
be normally only set in special crash dump kernels which are
loaded in the main kernel with kexec-tools into a specially
reserved region and then later executed after a crash by
kdump/kexec.
For more details see Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst
endmenu
menu "Boot options"
config CMDLINE
string "Built-in kernel command line"
help
For most platforms, the arguments for the kernel's command line
are provided at run-time, during boot. However, there are cases
where either no arguments are being provided or the provided
arguments are insufficient or even invalid.
When that occurs, it is possible to define a built-in command
line here and choose how the kernel should use it later on.
choice
prompt "Built-in command line usage" if CMDLINE != ""
default CMDLINE_FALLBACK
help
Choose how the kernel will handle the provided built-in command
line.
config CMDLINE_FALLBACK
bool "Use bootloader kernel arguments if available"
help
Use the built-in command line as fallback in case we get nothing
during boot. This is the default behaviour.
config CMDLINE_EXTEND
bool "Extend bootloader kernel arguments"
help
The command-line arguments provided during boot will be
appended to the built-in command line. This is useful in
cases where the provided arguments are insufficient and
you don't want to or cannot modify them.
config CMDLINE_FORCE
bool "Always use the default kernel command string"
help
Always use the built-in command line, even if we get one during
boot. This is useful in case you need to override the provided
command line on systems where you don't have or want control
over it.
endchoice
config EFI_STUB
bool
config EFI
bool "UEFI runtime support"
depends on OF && !XIP_KERNEL
select LIBFDT
select UCS2_STRING
select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT
select EFI_STUB
select EFI_GENERIC_STUB
select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS
select RISCV_ISA_C
depends on MMU
default y
help
This option provides support for runtime services provided
by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime
clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to
allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This
is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware.
config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS
def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=tls -mstack-protector-guard-reg=tp -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0)
config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK
def_bool y
depends on !GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT
depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS
config PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
bool "Explicitly specified physical RAM address"
default n
config PHYS_RAM_BASE
hex "Platform Physical RAM address"
depends on PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
default "0x80000000"
help
This is the physical address of RAM in the system. It has to be
explicitly specified to run early relocations of read-write data
from flash to RAM.
config XIP_KERNEL
bool "Kernel Execute-In-Place from ROM"
depends on MMU && SPARSEMEM
# This prevents XIP from being enabled by all{yes,mod}config, which
# fail to build since XIP doesn't support large kernels.
depends on !COMPILE_TEST
select PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
help
Execute-In-Place allows the kernel to run from non-volatile storage
directly addressable by the CPU, such as NOR flash. This saves RAM
space since the text section of the kernel is not loaded from flash
to RAM. Read-write sections, such as the data section and stack,
are still copied to RAM. The XIP kernel is not compressed since
it has to run directly from flash, so it will take more space to
store it. The flash address used to link the kernel object files,
and for storing it, is configuration dependent. Therefore, if you
say Y here, you must know the proper physical address where to
store the kernel image depending on your own flash memory usage.
Also note that the make target becomes "make xipImage" rather than
"make zImage" or "make Image". The final kernel binary to put in
ROM memory will be arch/riscv/boot/xipImage.
SPARSEMEM is required because the kernel text and rodata that are
flash resident are not backed by memmap, then any attempt to get
a struct page on those regions will trigger a fault.
If unsure, say N.
config XIP_PHYS_ADDR
hex "XIP Kernel Physical Location"
depends on XIP_KERNEL
default "0x21000000"
help
This is the physical address in your flash memory the kernel will
be linked for and stored to. This address is dependent on your
own flash usage.
endmenu
config BUILTIN_DTB
bool
depends on OF
default y if XIP_KERNEL
menu "Power management options"
source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
endmenu
|