/* * IPv6 Syncookies implementation for the Linux kernel * * Authors: * Glenn Griffin <ggriffin.kernel@gmail.com> * * Based on IPv4 implementation by Andi Kleen * linux/net/ipv4/syncookies.c * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * */ #include <linux/tcp.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/cryptohash.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #define COOKIEBITS 24 /* Upper bits store count */ #define COOKIEMASK (((__u32)1 << COOKIEBITS) - 1) static u32 syncookie6_secret[2][16-4+SHA_DIGEST_WORDS] __read_mostly; /* RFC 2460, Section 8.3: * [ipv6 tcp] MSS must be computed as the maximum packet size minus 60 [..] * * Due to IPV6_MIN_MTU=1280 the lowest possible MSS is 1220, which allows * using higher values than ipv4 tcp syncookies. * The other values are chosen based on ethernet (1500 and 9k MTU), plus * one that accounts for common encap (PPPoe) overhead. Table must be sorted. */ static __u16 const msstab[] = { 1280 - 60, /* IPV6_MIN_MTU - 60 */ 1480 - 60, 1500 - 60, 9000 - 60, }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(__u32 [16 + 5 + SHA_WORKSPACE_WORDS], ipv6_cookie_scratch); static u32 cookie_hash(const struct in6_addr *saddr, const struct in6_addr *daddr, __be16 sport, __be16 dport, u32 count, int c) { __u32 *tmp; net_get_random_once(syncookie6_secret, sizeof(syncookie6_secret)); tmp = this_cpu_ptr(ipv6_cookie_scratch); /* * we have 320 bits of information to hash, copy in the remaining * 192 bits required for sha_transform, from the syncookie6_secret * and overwrite the digest with the secret */ memcpy(tmp + 10, syncookie6_secret[c], 44); memcpy(tmp, saddr, 16); memcpy(tmp + 4, daddr, 16); tmp[8] = ((__force u32)sport << 16) + (__force u32)dport; tmp[9] = count; sha_transform(tmp + 16, (__u8 *)tmp, tmp + 16 + 5); return tmp[17]; } static __u32 secure_tcp_syn_cookie(const struct in6_addr *saddr, const struct in6_addr *daddr, __be16 sport, __be16 dport, __u32 sseq, __u32 data) { u32 count = tcp_cookie_time(); return (cookie_hash(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, 0, 0) + sseq + (count << COOKIEBITS) + ((cookie_hash(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, count, 1) + data) & COOKIEMASK)); } static __u32 check_tcp_syn_cookie(__u32 cookie, const struct in6_addr *saddr, const struct in6_addr *daddr, __be16 sport, __be16 dport, __u32 sseq) { __u32 diff, count = tcp_cookie_time(); cookie -= cookie_hash(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, 0, 0) + sseq; diff = (count - (cookie >> COOKIEBITS)) & ((__u32) -1 >> COOKIEBITS); if (diff >= MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE) return (__u32)-1; return (cookie - cookie_hash(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, count - diff, 1)) & COOKIEMASK; } u32 __cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct ipv6hdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th, __u16 *mssp) { int mssind; const __u16 mss = *mssp; for (mssind = ARRAY_SIZE(msstab) - 1; mssind ; mssind--) if (mss >= msstab[mssind]) break; *mssp = msstab[mssind]; return secure_tcp_syn_cookie(&iph->saddr, &iph->daddr, th->source, th->dest, ntohl(th->seq), mssind); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cookie_v6_init_sequence); __u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mssp) { const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb); const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb); return __cookie_v6_init_sequence(iph, th, mssp); } int __cookie_v6_check(const struct ipv6hdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th, __u32 cookie) { __u32 seq = ntohl(th->seq) - 1; __u32 mssind = check_tcp_syn_cookie(cookie, &iph->saddr, &iph->daddr, th->source, th->dest, seq); return mssind < ARRAY_SIZE(msstab) ? msstab[mssind] : 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cookie_v6_check); struct sock *cookie_v6_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct tcp_options_received tcp_opt; struct inet_request_sock *ireq; struct tcp_request_sock *treq; struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb); __u32 cookie = ntohl(th->ack_seq) - 1; struct sock *ret = sk; struct request_sock *req; int mss; struct dst_entry *dst; __u8 rcv_wscale; if (!sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syncookies || !th->ack || th->rst) goto out; if (tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(sk)) goto out; mss = __cookie_v6_check(ipv6_hdr(skb), th, cookie); if (mss == 0) { __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESFAILED); goto out; } __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESRECV); /* check for timestamp cookie support */ memset(&tcp_opt, 0, sizeof(tcp_opt)); tcp_parse_options(skb, &tcp_opt, 0, NULL); if (!cookie_timestamp_decode(&tcp_opt)) goto out; ret = NULL; req = inet_reqsk_alloc(&tcp6_request_sock_ops, sk, false); if (!req) goto out; ireq = inet_rsk(req); treq = tcp_rsk(req); treq->tfo_listener = false; if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req)) goto out_free; req->mss = mss; ireq->ir_rmt_port = th->source; ireq->ir_num = ntohs(th->dest); ireq->ir_v6_rmt_addr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr; ireq->ir_v6_loc_addr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr; if (ipv6_opt_accepted(sk, skb, &TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6) || np->rxopt.bits.rxinfo || np->rxopt.bits.rxoinfo || np->rxopt.bits.rxhlim || np->rxopt.bits.rxohlim) { atomic_inc(&skb->users); ireq->pktopts = skb; } ireq->ir_iif = inet_request_bound_dev_if(sk, skb); /* So that link locals have meaning */ if (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if && ipv6_addr_type(&ireq->ir_v6_rmt_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) ireq->ir_iif = tcp_v6_iif(skb); ireq->ir_mark = inet_request_mark(sk, skb); req->num_retrans = 0; ireq->snd_wscale = tcp_opt.snd_wscale; ireq->sack_ok = tcp_opt.sack_ok; ireq->wscale_ok = tcp_opt.wscale_ok; ireq->tstamp_ok = tcp_opt.saw_tstamp; req->ts_recent = tcp_opt.saw_tstamp ? tcp_opt.rcv_tsval : 0; treq->snt_synack.v64 = 0; treq->rcv_isn = ntohl(th->seq) - 1; treq->snt_isn = cookie; /* * We need to lookup the dst_entry to get the correct window size. * This is taken from tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock. Somebody please enlighten * me if there is a preferred way. */ { struct in6_addr *final_p, final; struct flowi6 fl6; memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6)); fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_TCP; fl6.daddr = ireq->ir_v6_rmt_addr; final_p = fl6_update_dst(&fl6, rcu_dereference(np->opt), &final); fl6.saddr = ireq->ir_v6_loc_addr; fl6.flowi6_oif = ireq->ir_iif; fl6.flowi6_mark = ireq->ir_mark; fl6.fl6_dport = ireq->ir_rmt_port; fl6.fl6_sport = inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport; security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6)); dst = ip6_dst_lookup_flow(sk, &fl6, final_p); if (IS_ERR(dst)) goto out_free; } req->rsk_window_clamp = tp->window_clamp ? :dst_metric(dst, RTAX_WINDOW); tcp_select_initial_window(tcp_full_space(sk), req->mss, &req->rsk_rcv_wnd, &req->rsk_window_clamp, ireq->wscale_ok, &rcv_wscale, dst_metric(dst, RTAX_INITRWND)); ireq->rcv_wscale = rcv_wscale; ireq->ecn_ok = cookie_ecn_ok(&tcp_opt, sock_net(sk), dst); ret = tcp_get_cookie_sock(sk, skb, req, dst); out: return ret; out_free: reqsk_free(req); return NULL; }