/* * Virtio SCSI HBA driver * * Copyright IBM Corp. 2010 * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2011 * * Authors: * Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com> * Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> * * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. * */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/mempool.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/virtio.h> #include <linux/virtio_ids.h> #include <linux/virtio_config.h> #include <linux/virtio_scsi.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <scsi/scsi_host.h> #include <scsi/scsi_device.h> #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h> #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h> #include <scsi/scsi_devinfo.h> #include <linux/seqlock.h> #include <linux/blk-mq-virtio.h> #define VIRTIO_SCSI_MEMPOOL_SZ 64 #define VIRTIO_SCSI_EVENT_LEN 8 #define VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_BASE 2 /* Command queue element */ struct virtio_scsi_cmd { struct scsi_cmnd *sc; struct completion *comp; union { struct virtio_scsi_cmd_req cmd; struct virtio_scsi_cmd_req_pi cmd_pi; struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_req tmf; struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_an_req an; } req; union { struct virtio_scsi_cmd_resp cmd; struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_resp tmf; struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_an_resp an; struct virtio_scsi_event evt; } resp; } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; struct virtio_scsi_event_node { struct virtio_scsi *vscsi; struct virtio_scsi_event event; struct work_struct work; }; struct virtio_scsi_vq { /* Protects vq */ spinlock_t vq_lock; struct virtqueue *vq; }; /* * Per-target queue state. * * This struct holds the data needed by the queue steering policy. When a * target is sent multiple requests, we need to drive them to the same queue so * that FIFO processing order is kept. However, if a target was idle, we can * choose a queue arbitrarily. In this case the queue is chosen according to * the current VCPU, so the driver expects the number of request queues to be * equal to the number of VCPUs. This makes it easy and fast to select the * queue, and also lets the driver optimize the IRQ affinity for the virtqueues * (each virtqueue's affinity is set to the CPU that "owns" the queue). * * tgt_seq is held to serialize reading and writing req_vq. * * Decrements of reqs are never concurrent with writes of req_vq: before the * decrement reqs will be != 0; after the decrement the virtqueue completion * routine will not use the req_vq so it can be changed by a new request. * Thus they can happen outside the tgt_seq, provided of course we make reqs * an atomic_t. */ struct virtio_scsi_target_state { seqcount_t tgt_seq; /* Count of outstanding requests. */ atomic_t reqs; /* Currently active virtqueue for requests sent to this target. */ struct virtio_scsi_vq *req_vq; }; /* Driver instance state */ struct virtio_scsi { struct virtio_device *vdev; /* Get some buffers ready for event vq */ struct virtio_scsi_event_node event_list[VIRTIO_SCSI_EVENT_LEN]; u32 num_queues; /* If the affinity hint is set for virtqueues */ bool affinity_hint_set; struct hlist_node node; /* Protected by event_vq lock */ bool stop_events; struct virtio_scsi_vq ctrl_vq; struct virtio_scsi_vq event_vq; struct virtio_scsi_vq req_vqs[]; }; static struct kmem_cache *virtscsi_cmd_cache; static mempool_t *virtscsi_cmd_pool; static inline struct Scsi_Host *virtio_scsi_host(struct virtio_device *vdev) { return vdev->priv; } static void virtscsi_compute_resid(struct scsi_cmnd *sc, u32 resid) { if (!resid) return; if (!scsi_bidi_cmnd(sc)) { scsi_set_resid(sc, resid); return; } scsi_in(sc)->resid = min(resid, scsi_in(sc)->length); scsi_out(sc)->resid = resid - scsi_in(sc)->resid; } /** * virtscsi_complete_cmd - finish a scsi_cmd and invoke scsi_done * * Called with vq_lock held. */ static void virtscsi_complete_cmd(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, void *buf) { struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd = buf; struct scsi_cmnd *sc = cmd->sc; struct virtio_scsi_cmd_resp *resp = &cmd->resp.cmd; struct virtio_scsi_target_state *tgt = scsi_target(sc->device)->hostdata; dev_dbg(&sc->device->sdev_gendev, "cmd %p response %u status %#02x sense_len %u\n", sc, resp->response, resp->status, resp->sense_len); sc->result = resp->status; virtscsi_compute_resid(sc, virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, resp->resid)); switch (resp->response) { case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_OK: set_host_byte(sc, DID_OK); break; case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_OVERRUN: set_host_byte(sc, DID_ERROR); break; case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_ABORTED: set_host_byte(sc, DID_ABORT); break; case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_BAD_TARGET: set_host_byte(sc, DID_BAD_TARGET); break; case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_RESET: set_host_byte(sc, DID_RESET); break; case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_BUSY: set_host_byte(sc, DID_BUS_BUSY); break; case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_TRANSPORT_FAILURE: set_host_byte(sc, DID_TRANSPORT_DISRUPTED); break; case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_TARGET_FAILURE: set_host_byte(sc, DID_TARGET_FAILURE); break; case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_NEXUS_FAILURE: set_host_byte(sc, DID_NEXUS_FAILURE); break; default: scmd_printk(KERN_WARNING, sc, "Unknown response %d", resp->response); /* fall through */ case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_FAILURE: set_host_byte(sc, DID_ERROR); break; } WARN_ON(virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, resp->sense_len) > VIRTIO_SCSI_SENSE_SIZE); if (sc->sense_buffer) { memcpy(sc->sense_buffer, resp->sense, min_t(u32, virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, resp->sense_len), VIRTIO_SCSI_SENSE_SIZE)); if (resp->sense_len) set_driver_byte(sc, DRIVER_SENSE); } sc->scsi_done(sc); atomic_dec(&tgt->reqs); } static void virtscsi_vq_done(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, struct virtio_scsi_vq *virtscsi_vq, void (*fn)(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, void *buf)) { void *buf; unsigned int len; unsigned long flags; struct virtqueue *vq = virtscsi_vq->vq; spin_lock_irqsave(&virtscsi_vq->vq_lock, flags); do { virtqueue_disable_cb(vq); while ((buf = virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len)) != NULL) fn(vscsi, buf); if (unlikely(virtqueue_is_broken(vq))) break; } while (!virtqueue_enable_cb(vq)); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&virtscsi_vq->vq_lock, flags); } static void virtscsi_req_done(struct virtqueue *vq) { struct Scsi_Host *sh = virtio_scsi_host(vq->vdev); struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh); int index = vq->index - VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_BASE; struct virtio_scsi_vq *req_vq = &vscsi->req_vqs[index]; virtscsi_vq_done(vscsi, req_vq, virtscsi_complete_cmd); }; static void virtscsi_poll_requests(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi) { int i, num_vqs; num_vqs = vscsi->num_queues; for (i = 0; i < num_vqs; i++) virtscsi_vq_done(vscsi, &vscsi->req_vqs[i], virtscsi_complete_cmd); } static void virtscsi_complete_free(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, void *buf) { struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd = buf; if (cmd->comp) complete(cmd->comp); } static void virtscsi_ctrl_done(struct virtqueue *vq) { struct Scsi_Host *sh = virtio_scsi_host(vq->vdev); struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh); virtscsi_vq_done(vscsi, &vscsi->ctrl_vq, virtscsi_complete_free); }; static void virtscsi_handle_event(struct work_struct *work); static int virtscsi_kick_event(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, struct virtio_scsi_event_node *event_node) { int err; struct scatterlist sg; unsigned long flags; INIT_WORK(&event_node->work, virtscsi_handle_event); sg_init_one(&sg, &event_node->event, sizeof(struct virtio_scsi_event)); spin_lock_irqsave(&vscsi->event_vq.vq_lock, flags); err = virtqueue_add_inbuf(vscsi->event_vq.vq, &sg, 1, event_node, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!err) virtqueue_kick(vscsi->event_vq.vq); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vscsi->event_vq.vq_lock, flags); return err; } static int virtscsi_kick_event_all(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi) { int i; for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_SCSI_EVENT_LEN; i++) { vscsi->event_list[i].vscsi = vscsi; virtscsi_kick_event(vscsi, &vscsi->event_list[i]); } return 0; } static void virtscsi_cancel_event_work(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi) { int i; /* Stop scheduling work before calling cancel_work_sync. */ spin_lock_irq(&vscsi->event_vq.vq_lock); vscsi->stop_events = true; spin_unlock_irq(&vscsi->event_vq.vq_lock); for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_SCSI_EVENT_LEN; i++) cancel_work_sync(&vscsi->event_list[i].work); } static void virtscsi_handle_transport_reset(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, struct virtio_scsi_event *event) { struct scsi_device *sdev; struct Scsi_Host *shost = virtio_scsi_host(vscsi->vdev); unsigned int target = event->lun[1]; unsigned int lun = (event->lun[2] << 8) | event->lun[3]; switch (virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, event->reason)) { case VIRTIO_SCSI_EVT_RESET_RESCAN: scsi_add_device(shost, 0, target, lun); break; case VIRTIO_SCSI_EVT_RESET_REMOVED: sdev = scsi_device_lookup(shost, 0, target, lun); if (sdev) { scsi_remove_device(sdev); scsi_device_put(sdev); } else { pr_err("SCSI device %d 0 %d %d not found\n", shost->host_no, target, lun); } break; default: pr_info("Unsupport virtio scsi event reason %x\n", event->reason); } } static void virtscsi_handle_param_change(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, struct virtio_scsi_event *event) { struct scsi_device *sdev; struct Scsi_Host *shost = virtio_scsi_host(vscsi->vdev); unsigned int target = event->lun[1]; unsigned int lun = (event->lun[2] << 8) | event->lun[3]; u8 asc = virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, event->reason) & 255; u8 ascq = virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, event->reason) >> 8; sdev = scsi_device_lookup(shost, 0, target, lun); if (!sdev) { pr_err("SCSI device %d 0 %d %d not found\n", shost->host_no, target, lun); return; } /* Handle "Parameters changed", "Mode parameters changed", and "Capacity data has changed". */ if (asc == 0x2a && (ascq == 0x00 || ascq == 0x01 || ascq == 0x09)) scsi_rescan_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev); scsi_device_put(sdev); } static void virtscsi_handle_event(struct work_struct *work) { struct virtio_scsi_event_node *event_node = container_of(work, struct virtio_scsi_event_node, work); struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = event_node->vscsi; struct virtio_scsi_event *event = &event_node->event; if (event->event & cpu_to_virtio32(vscsi->vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_T_EVENTS_MISSED)) { event->event &= ~cpu_to_virtio32(vscsi->vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_T_EVENTS_MISSED); scsi_scan_host(virtio_scsi_host(vscsi->vdev)); } switch (virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, event->event)) { case VIRTIO_SCSI_T_NO_EVENT: break; case VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TRANSPORT_RESET: virtscsi_handle_transport_reset(vscsi, event); break; case VIRTIO_SCSI_T_PARAM_CHANGE: virtscsi_handle_param_change(vscsi, event); break; default: pr_err("Unsupport virtio scsi event %x\n", event->event); } virtscsi_kick_event(vscsi, event_node); } static void virtscsi_complete_event(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, void *buf) { struct virtio_scsi_event_node *event_node = buf; if (!vscsi->stop_events) queue_work(system_freezable_wq, &event_node->work); } static void virtscsi_event_done(struct virtqueue *vq) { struct Scsi_Host *sh = virtio_scsi_host(vq->vdev); struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh); virtscsi_vq_done(vscsi, &vscsi->event_vq, virtscsi_complete_event); }; /** * virtscsi_add_cmd - add a virtio_scsi_cmd to a virtqueue * @vq : the struct virtqueue we're talking about * @cmd : command structure * @req_size : size of the request buffer * @resp_size : size of the response buffer */ static int virtscsi_add_cmd(struct virtqueue *vq, struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd, size_t req_size, size_t resp_size) { struct scsi_cmnd *sc = cmd->sc; struct scatterlist *sgs[6], req, resp; struct sg_table *out, *in; unsigned out_num = 0, in_num = 0; out = in = NULL; if (sc && sc->sc_data_direction != DMA_NONE) { if (sc->sc_data_direction != DMA_FROM_DEVICE) out = &scsi_out(sc)->table; if (sc->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE) in = &scsi_in(sc)->table; } /* Request header. */ sg_init_one(&req, &cmd->req, req_size); sgs[out_num++] = &req; /* Data-out buffer. */ if (out) { /* Place WRITE protection SGLs before Data OUT payload */ if (scsi_prot_sg_count(sc)) sgs[out_num++] = scsi_prot_sglist(sc); sgs[out_num++] = out->sgl; } /* Response header. */ sg_init_one(&resp, &cmd->resp, resp_size); sgs[out_num + in_num++] = &resp; /* Data-in buffer */ if (in) { /* Place READ protection SGLs before Data IN payload */ if (scsi_prot_sg_count(sc)) sgs[out_num + in_num++] = scsi_prot_sglist(sc); sgs[out_num + in_num++] = in->sgl; } return virtqueue_add_sgs(vq, sgs, out_num, in_num, cmd, GFP_ATOMIC); } static int virtscsi_kick_cmd(struct virtio_scsi_vq *vq, struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd, size_t req_size, size_t resp_size) { unsigned long flags; int err; bool needs_kick = false; spin_lock_irqsave(&vq->vq_lock, flags); err = virtscsi_add_cmd(vq->vq, cmd, req_size, resp_size); if (!err) needs_kick = virtqueue_kick_prepare(vq->vq); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vq->vq_lock, flags); if (needs_kick) virtqueue_notify(vq->vq); return err; } static void virtio_scsi_init_hdr(struct virtio_device *vdev, struct virtio_scsi_cmd_req *cmd, struct scsi_cmnd *sc) { cmd->lun[0] = 1; cmd->lun[1] = sc->device->id; cmd->lun[2] = (sc->device->lun >> 8) | 0x40; cmd->lun[3] = sc->device->lun & 0xff; cmd->tag = cpu_to_virtio64(vdev, (unsigned long)sc); cmd->task_attr = VIRTIO_SCSI_S_SIMPLE; cmd->prio = 0; cmd->crn = 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY static void virtio_scsi_init_hdr_pi(struct virtio_device *vdev, struct virtio_scsi_cmd_req_pi *cmd_pi, struct scsi_cmnd *sc) { struct request *rq = sc->request; struct blk_integrity *bi; virtio_scsi_init_hdr(vdev, (struct virtio_scsi_cmd_req *)cmd_pi, sc); if (!rq || !scsi_prot_sg_count(sc)) return; bi = blk_get_integrity(rq->rq_disk); if (sc->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) cmd_pi->pi_bytesout = cpu_to_virtio32(vdev, blk_rq_sectors(rq) * bi->tuple_size); else if (sc->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) cmd_pi->pi_bytesin = cpu_to_virtio32(vdev, blk_rq_sectors(rq) * bi->tuple_size); } #endif static int virtscsi_queuecommand(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, struct virtio_scsi_vq *req_vq, struct scsi_cmnd *sc) { struct Scsi_Host *shost = virtio_scsi_host(vscsi->vdev); struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd = scsi_cmd_priv(sc); unsigned long flags; int req_size; int ret; BUG_ON(scsi_sg_count(sc) > shost->sg_tablesize); /* TODO: check feature bit and fail if unsupported? */ BUG_ON(sc->sc_data_direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); dev_dbg(&sc->device->sdev_gendev, "cmd %p CDB: %#02x\n", sc, sc->cmnd[0]); cmd->sc = sc; BUG_ON(sc->cmd_len > VIRTIO_SCSI_CDB_SIZE); #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY if (virtio_has_feature(vscsi->vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_T10_PI)) { virtio_scsi_init_hdr_pi(vscsi->vdev, &cmd->req.cmd_pi, sc); memcpy(cmd->req.cmd_pi.cdb, sc->cmnd, sc->cmd_len); req_size = sizeof(cmd->req.cmd_pi); } else #endif { virtio_scsi_init_hdr(vscsi->vdev, &cmd->req.cmd, sc); memcpy(cmd->req.cmd.cdb, sc->cmnd, sc->cmd_len); req_size = sizeof(cmd->req.cmd); } ret = virtscsi_kick_cmd(req_vq, cmd, req_size, sizeof(cmd->resp.cmd)); if (ret == -EIO) { cmd->resp.cmd.response = VIRTIO_SCSI_S_BAD_TARGET; spin_lock_irqsave(&req_vq->vq_lock, flags); virtscsi_complete_cmd(vscsi, cmd); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&req_vq->vq_lock, flags); } else if (ret != 0) { return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY; } return 0; } static int virtscsi_queuecommand_single(struct Scsi_Host *sh, struct scsi_cmnd *sc) { struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh); struct virtio_scsi_target_state *tgt = scsi_target(sc->device)->hostdata; atomic_inc(&tgt->reqs); return virtscsi_queuecommand(vscsi, &vscsi->req_vqs[0], sc); } static struct virtio_scsi_vq *virtscsi_pick_vq_mq(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, struct scsi_cmnd *sc) { u32 tag = blk_mq_unique_tag(sc->request); u16 hwq = blk_mq_unique_tag_to_hwq(tag); return &vscsi->req_vqs[hwq]; } static struct virtio_scsi_vq *virtscsi_pick_vq(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, struct virtio_scsi_target_state *tgt) { struct virtio_scsi_vq *vq; unsigned long flags; u32 queue_num; local_irq_save(flags); if (atomic_inc_return(&tgt->reqs) > 1) { unsigned long seq; do { seq = read_seqcount_begin(&tgt->tgt_seq); vq = tgt->req_vq; } while (read_seqcount_retry(&tgt->tgt_seq, seq)); } else { /* no writes can be concurrent because of atomic_t */ write_seqcount_begin(&tgt->tgt_seq); /* keep previous req_vq if a reader just arrived */ if (unlikely(atomic_read(&tgt->reqs) > 1)) { vq = tgt->req_vq; goto unlock; } queue_num = smp_processor_id(); while (unlikely(queue_num >= vscsi->num_queues)) queue_num -= vscsi->num_queues; tgt->req_vq = vq = &vscsi->req_vqs[queue_num]; unlock: write_seqcount_end(&tgt->tgt_seq); } local_irq_restore(flags); return vq; } static int virtscsi_queuecommand_multi(struct Scsi_Host *sh, struct scsi_cmnd *sc) { struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh); struct virtio_scsi_target_state *tgt = scsi_target(sc->device)->hostdata; struct virtio_scsi_vq *req_vq; if (shost_use_blk_mq(sh)) req_vq = virtscsi_pick_vq_mq(vscsi, sc); else req_vq = virtscsi_pick_vq(vscsi, tgt); return virtscsi_queuecommand(vscsi, req_vq, sc); } static int virtscsi_tmf(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd) { DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(comp); int ret = FAILED; cmd->comp = ∁ if (virtscsi_kick_cmd(&vscsi->ctrl_vq, cmd, sizeof cmd->req.tmf, sizeof cmd->resp.tmf) < 0) goto out; wait_for_completion(&comp); if (cmd->resp.tmf.response == VIRTIO_SCSI_S_OK || cmd->resp.tmf.response == VIRTIO_SCSI_S_FUNCTION_SUCCEEDED) ret = SUCCESS; /* * The spec guarantees that all requests related to the TMF have * been completed, but the callback might not have run yet if * we're using independent interrupts (e.g. MSI). Poll the * virtqueues once. * * In the abort case, sc->scsi_done will do nothing, because * the block layer must have detected a timeout and as a result * REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE has been set. */ virtscsi_poll_requests(vscsi); out: mempool_free(cmd, virtscsi_cmd_pool); return ret; } static int virtscsi_device_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *sc) { struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sc->device->host); struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd; sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sc->device, "device reset\n"); cmd = mempool_alloc(virtscsi_cmd_pool, GFP_NOIO); if (!cmd) return FAILED; memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd)); cmd->sc = sc; cmd->req.tmf = (struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_req){ .type = VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TMF, .subtype = cpu_to_virtio32(vscsi->vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TMF_LOGICAL_UNIT_RESET), .lun[0] = 1, .lun[1] = sc->device->id, .lun[2] = (sc->device->lun >> 8) | 0x40, .lun[3] = sc->device->lun & 0xff, }; return virtscsi_tmf(vscsi, cmd); } static int virtscsi_device_alloc(struct scsi_device *sdevice) { /* * Passed through SCSI targets (e.g. with qemu's 'scsi-block') * may have transfer limits which come from the host SCSI * controller or something on the host side other than the * target itself. * * To make this work properly, the hypervisor can adjust the * target's VPD information to advertise these limits. But * for that to work, the guest has to look at the VPD pages, * which we won't do by default if it is an SPC-2 device, even * if it does actually support it. * * So, set the blist to always try to read the VPD pages. */ sdevice->sdev_bflags = BLIST_TRY_VPD_PAGES; return 0; } /** * virtscsi_change_queue_depth() - Change a virtscsi target's queue depth * @sdev: Virtscsi target whose queue depth to change * @qdepth: New queue depth */ static int virtscsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int qdepth) { struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host; int max_depth = shost->cmd_per_lun; return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, min(max_depth, qdepth)); } static int virtscsi_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *sc) { struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sc->device->host); struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd; scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, sc, "abort\n"); cmd = mempool_alloc(virtscsi_cmd_pool, GFP_NOIO); if (!cmd) return FAILED; memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd)); cmd->sc = sc; cmd->req.tmf = (struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_req){ .type = VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TMF, .subtype = VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TMF_ABORT_TASK, .lun[0] = 1, .lun[1] = sc->device->id, .lun[2] = (sc->device->lun >> 8) | 0x40, .lun[3] = sc->device->lun & 0xff, .tag = cpu_to_virtio64(vscsi->vdev, (unsigned long)sc), }; return virtscsi_tmf(vscsi, cmd); } static int virtscsi_target_alloc(struct scsi_target *starget) { struct Scsi_Host *sh = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent); struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh); struct virtio_scsi_target_state *tgt = kmalloc(sizeof(*tgt), GFP_KERNEL); if (!tgt) return -ENOMEM; seqcount_init(&tgt->tgt_seq); atomic_set(&tgt->reqs, 0); tgt->req_vq = &vscsi->req_vqs[0]; starget->hostdata = tgt; return 0; } static void virtscsi_target_destroy(struct scsi_target *starget) { struct virtio_scsi_target_state *tgt = starget->hostdata; kfree(tgt); } static int virtscsi_map_queues(struct Scsi_Host *shost) { struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(shost); return blk_mq_virtio_map_queues(&shost->tag_set, vscsi->vdev, 2); } /* * The host guarantees to respond to each command, although I/O * latencies might be higher than on bare metal. Reset the timer * unconditionally to give the host a chance to perform EH. */ static enum blk_eh_timer_return virtscsi_eh_timed_out(struct scsi_cmnd *scmnd) { return BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER; } static struct scsi_host_template virtscsi_host_template_single = { .module = THIS_MODULE, .name = "Virtio SCSI HBA", .proc_name = "virtio_scsi", .this_id = -1, .cmd_size = sizeof(struct virtio_scsi_cmd), .queuecommand = virtscsi_queuecommand_single, .change_queue_depth = virtscsi_change_queue_depth, .eh_abort_handler = virtscsi_abort, .eh_device_reset_handler = virtscsi_device_reset, .eh_timed_out = virtscsi_eh_timed_out, .slave_alloc = virtscsi_device_alloc, .dma_boundary = UINT_MAX, .use_clustering = ENABLE_CLUSTERING, .target_alloc = virtscsi_target_alloc, .target_destroy = virtscsi_target_destroy, .track_queue_depth = 1, }; static struct scsi_host_template virtscsi_host_template_multi = { .module = THIS_MODULE, .name = "Virtio SCSI HBA", .proc_name = "virtio_scsi", .this_id = -1, .cmd_size = sizeof(struct virtio_scsi_cmd), .queuecommand = virtscsi_queuecommand_multi, .change_queue_depth = virtscsi_change_queue_depth, .eh_abort_handler = virtscsi_abort, .eh_device_reset_handler = virtscsi_device_reset, .eh_timed_out = virtscsi_eh_timed_out, .slave_alloc = virtscsi_device_alloc, .dma_boundary = UINT_MAX, .use_clustering = ENABLE_CLUSTERING, .target_alloc = virtscsi_target_alloc, .target_destroy = virtscsi_target_destroy, .map_queues = virtscsi_map_queues, .track_queue_depth = 1, }; #define virtscsi_config_get(vdev, fld) \ ({ \ typeof(((struct virtio_scsi_config *)0)->fld) __val; \ virtio_cread(vdev, struct virtio_scsi_config, fld, &__val); \ __val; \ }) #define virtscsi_config_set(vdev, fld, val) \ do { \ typeof(((struct virtio_scsi_config *)0)->fld) __val = (val); \ virtio_cwrite(vdev, struct virtio_scsi_config, fld, &__val); \ } while(0) static void virtscsi_init_vq(struct virtio_scsi_vq *virtscsi_vq, struct virtqueue *vq) { spin_lock_init(&virtscsi_vq->vq_lock); virtscsi_vq->vq = vq; } static void virtscsi_remove_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev) { /* Stop all the virtqueues. */ vdev->config->reset(vdev); vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev); } static int virtscsi_init(struct virtio_device *vdev, struct virtio_scsi *vscsi) { int err; u32 i; u32 num_vqs; vq_callback_t **callbacks; const char **names; struct virtqueue **vqs; struct irq_affinity desc = { .pre_vectors = 2 }; num_vqs = vscsi->num_queues + VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_BASE; vqs = kmalloc(num_vqs * sizeof(struct virtqueue *), GFP_KERNEL); callbacks = kmalloc(num_vqs * sizeof(vq_callback_t *), GFP_KERNEL); names = kmalloc(num_vqs * sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL); if (!callbacks || !vqs || !names) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } callbacks[0] = virtscsi_ctrl_done; callbacks[1] = virtscsi_event_done; names[0] = "control"; names[1] = "event"; for (i = VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_BASE; i < num_vqs; i++) { callbacks[i] = virtscsi_req_done; names[i] = "request"; } /* Discover virtqueues and write information to configuration. */ err = virtio_find_vqs(vdev, num_vqs, vqs, callbacks, names, &desc); if (err) goto out; virtscsi_init_vq(&vscsi->ctrl_vq, vqs[0]); virtscsi_init_vq(&vscsi->event_vq, vqs[1]); for (i = VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_BASE; i < num_vqs; i++) virtscsi_init_vq(&vscsi->req_vqs[i - VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_BASE], vqs[i]); virtscsi_config_set(vdev, cdb_size, VIRTIO_SCSI_CDB_SIZE); virtscsi_config_set(vdev, sense_size, VIRTIO_SCSI_SENSE_SIZE); err = 0; out: kfree(names); kfree(callbacks); kfree(vqs); if (err) virtscsi_remove_vqs(vdev); return err; } static int virtscsi_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev) { struct Scsi_Host *shost; struct virtio_scsi *vscsi; int err; u32 sg_elems, num_targets; u32 cmd_per_lun; u32 num_queues; struct scsi_host_template *hostt; if (!vdev->config->get) { dev_err(&vdev->dev, "%s failure: config access disabled\n", __func__); return -EINVAL; } /* We need to know how many queues before we allocate. */ num_queues = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, num_queues) ? : 1; num_targets = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, max_target) + 1; if (num_queues == 1) hostt = &virtscsi_host_template_single; else hostt = &virtscsi_host_template_multi; shost = scsi_host_alloc(hostt, sizeof(*vscsi) + sizeof(vscsi->req_vqs[0]) * num_queues); if (!shost) return -ENOMEM; sg_elems = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, seg_max) ?: 1; shost->sg_tablesize = sg_elems; vscsi = shost_priv(shost); vscsi->vdev = vdev; vscsi->num_queues = num_queues; vdev->priv = shost; err = virtscsi_init(vdev, vscsi); if (err) goto virtscsi_init_failed; shost->can_queue = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vscsi->req_vqs[0].vq); cmd_per_lun = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, cmd_per_lun) ?: 1; shost->cmd_per_lun = min_t(u32, cmd_per_lun, shost->can_queue); shost->max_sectors = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, max_sectors) ?: 0xFFFF; /* LUNs > 256 are reported with format 1, so they go in the range * 16640-32767. */ shost->max_lun = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, max_lun) + 1 + 0x4000; shost->max_id = num_targets; shost->max_channel = 0; shost->max_cmd_len = VIRTIO_SCSI_CDB_SIZE; shost->nr_hw_queues = num_queues; #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_T10_PI)) { int host_prot; host_prot = SHOST_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION | SHOST_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION | SHOST_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION | SHOST_DIX_TYPE1_PROTECTION | SHOST_DIX_TYPE2_PROTECTION | SHOST_DIX_TYPE3_PROTECTION; scsi_host_set_prot(shost, host_prot); scsi_host_set_guard(shost, SHOST_DIX_GUARD_CRC); } #endif err = scsi_add_host(shost, &vdev->dev); if (err) goto scsi_add_host_failed; virtio_device_ready(vdev); if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_HOTPLUG)) virtscsi_kick_event_all(vscsi); scsi_scan_host(shost); return 0; scsi_add_host_failed: vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev); virtscsi_init_failed: scsi_host_put(shost); return err; } static void virtscsi_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev) { struct Scsi_Host *shost = virtio_scsi_host(vdev); struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(shost); if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_HOTPLUG)) virtscsi_cancel_event_work(vscsi); scsi_remove_host(shost); virtscsi_remove_vqs(vdev); scsi_host_put(shost); } #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP static int virtscsi_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev) { virtscsi_remove_vqs(vdev); return 0; } static int virtscsi_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev) { struct Scsi_Host *sh = virtio_scsi_host(vdev); struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh); int err; err = virtscsi_init(vdev, vscsi); if (err) return err; virtio_device_ready(vdev); if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_HOTPLUG)) virtscsi_kick_event_all(vscsi); return err; } #endif static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = { { VIRTIO_ID_SCSI, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID }, { 0 }, }; static unsigned int features[] = { VIRTIO_SCSI_F_HOTPLUG, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_CHANGE, #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY VIRTIO_SCSI_F_T10_PI, #endif }; static struct virtio_driver virtio_scsi_driver = { .feature_table = features, .feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features), .driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME, .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE, .id_table = id_table, .probe = virtscsi_probe, #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP .freeze = virtscsi_freeze, .restore = virtscsi_restore, #endif .remove = virtscsi_remove, }; static int __init init(void) { int ret = -ENOMEM; virtscsi_cmd_cache = KMEM_CACHE(virtio_scsi_cmd, 0); if (!virtscsi_cmd_cache) { pr_err("kmem_cache_create() for virtscsi_cmd_cache failed\n"); goto error; } virtscsi_cmd_pool = mempool_create_slab_pool(VIRTIO_SCSI_MEMPOOL_SZ, virtscsi_cmd_cache); if (!virtscsi_cmd_pool) { pr_err("mempool_create() for virtscsi_cmd_pool failed\n"); goto error; } ret = register_virtio_driver(&virtio_scsi_driver); if (ret < 0) goto error; return 0; error: if (virtscsi_cmd_pool) { mempool_destroy(virtscsi_cmd_pool); virtscsi_cmd_pool = NULL; } if (virtscsi_cmd_cache) { kmem_cache_destroy(virtscsi_cmd_cache); virtscsi_cmd_cache = NULL; } return ret; } static void __exit fini(void) { unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_scsi_driver); mempool_destroy(virtscsi_cmd_pool); kmem_cache_destroy(virtscsi_cmd_cache); } module_init(init); module_exit(fini); MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio SCSI HBA driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");