// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include #include #include "efistub.h" #define EFI_MMAP_NR_SLACK_SLOTS 8 static inline bool mmap_has_headroom(unsigned long buff_size, unsigned long map_size, unsigned long desc_size) { unsigned long slack = buff_size - map_size; return slack / desc_size >= EFI_MMAP_NR_SLACK_SLOTS; } /** * efi_get_memory_map() - get memory map * @map: on return pointer to memory map * * Retrieve the UEFI memory map. The allocated memory leaves room for * up to EFI_MMAP_NR_SLACK_SLOTS additional memory map entries. * * Return: status code */ efi_status_t efi_get_memory_map(struct efi_boot_memmap *map) { efi_memory_desc_t *m = NULL; efi_status_t status; unsigned long key; u32 desc_version; *map->desc_size = sizeof(*m); *map->map_size = *map->desc_size * 32; *map->buff_size = *map->map_size; again: status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, *map->map_size, (void **)&m); if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) goto fail; *map->desc_size = 0; key = 0; status = efi_bs_call(get_memory_map, map->map_size, m, &key, map->desc_size, &desc_version); if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL || !mmap_has_headroom(*map->buff_size, *map->map_size, *map->desc_size)) { efi_bs_call(free_pool, m); /* * Make sure there is some entries of headroom so that the * buffer can be reused for a new map after allocations are * no longer permitted. Its unlikely that the map will grow to * exceed this headroom once we are ready to trigger * ExitBootServices() */ *map->map_size += *map->desc_size * EFI_MMAP_NR_SLACK_SLOTS; *map->buff_size = *map->map_size; goto again; } if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) { if (map->key_ptr) *map->key_ptr = key; if (map->desc_ver) *map->desc_ver = desc_version; } else { efi_bs_call(free_pool, m); } fail: *map->map = m; return status; } /** * efi_allocate_pages() - Allocate memory pages * @size: minimum number of bytes to allocate * @addr: On return the address of the first allocated page. The first * allocated page has alignment EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN which is an * architecture dependent multiple of the page size. * @max: the address that the last allocated memory page shall not * exceed * * Allocate pages as EFI_LOADER_DATA. The allocated pages are aligned according * to EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN. The last allocated page will not exceed the address * given by @max. * * Return: status code */ efi_status_t efi_allocate_pages(unsigned long size, unsigned long *addr, unsigned long max) { efi_physical_addr_t alloc_addr = ALIGN_DOWN(max + 1, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN) - 1; int slack = EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN / EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 1; efi_status_t status; size = round_up(size, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN); status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pages, EFI_ALLOCATE_MAX_ADDRESS, EFI_LOADER_DATA, size / EFI_PAGE_SIZE + slack, &alloc_addr); if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) return status; *addr = ALIGN((unsigned long)alloc_addr, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN); if (slack > 0) { int l = (alloc_addr % EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN) / EFI_PAGE_SIZE; if (l) { efi_bs_call(free_pages, alloc_addr, slack - l + 1); slack = l - 1; } if (slack) efi_bs_call(free_pages, *addr + size, slack); } return EFI_SUCCESS; } /** * efi_low_alloc_above() - allocate pages at or above given address * @size: size of the memory area to allocate * @align: minimum alignment of the allocated memory area. It should * a power of two. * @addr: on exit the address of the allocated memory * @min: minimum address to used for the memory allocation * * Allocate at the lowest possible address that is not below @min as * EFI_LOADER_DATA. The allocated pages are aligned according to @align but at * least EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN. The first allocated page will not below the address * given by @min. * * Return: status code */ efi_status_t efi_low_alloc_above(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, unsigned long *addr, unsigned long min) { unsigned long map_size, desc_size, buff_size; efi_memory_desc_t *map; efi_status_t status; unsigned long nr_pages; int i; struct efi_boot_memmap boot_map; boot_map.map = ↦ boot_map.map_size = &map_size; boot_map.desc_size = &desc_size; boot_map.desc_ver = NULL; boot_map.key_ptr = NULL; boot_map.buff_size = &buff_size; status = efi_get_memory_map(&boot_map); if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) goto fail; /* * Enforce minimum alignment that EFI or Linux requires when * requesting a specific address. We are doing page-based (or * larger) allocations, and both the address and size must meet * alignment constraints. */ if (align < EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN) align = EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN; size = round_up(size, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN); nr_pages = size / EFI_PAGE_SIZE; for (i = 0; i < map_size / desc_size; i++) { efi_memory_desc_t *desc; unsigned long m = (unsigned long)map; u64 start, end; desc = efi_early_memdesc_ptr(m, desc_size, i); if (desc->type != EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY) continue; if (efi_soft_reserve_enabled() && (desc->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_SP)) continue; if (desc->num_pages < nr_pages) continue; start = desc->phys_addr; end = start + desc->num_pages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE; if (start < min) start = min; start = round_up(start, align); if ((start + size) > end) continue; status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pages, EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS, EFI_LOADER_DATA, nr_pages, &start); if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) { *addr = start; break; } } if (i == map_size / desc_size) status = EFI_NOT_FOUND; efi_bs_call(free_pool, map); fail: return status; } /** * efi_free() - free memory pages * @size: size of the memory area to free in bytes * @addr: start of the memory area to free (must be EFI_PAGE_SIZE * aligned) * * @size is rounded up to a multiple of EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN which is an * architecture specific multiple of EFI_PAGE_SIZE. So this function should * only be used to return pages allocated with efi_allocate_pages() or * efi_low_alloc_above(). */ void efi_free(unsigned long size, unsigned long addr) { unsigned long nr_pages; if (!size) return; nr_pages = round_up(size, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN) / EFI_PAGE_SIZE; efi_bs_call(free_pages, addr, nr_pages); } /** * efi_relocate_kernel() - copy memory area * @image_addr: pointer to address of memory area to copy * @image_size: size of memory area to copy * @alloc_size: minimum size of memory to allocate, must be greater or * equal to image_size * @preferred_addr: preferred target address * @alignment: minimum alignment of the allocated memory area. It * should be a power of two. * @min_addr: minimum target address * * Copy a memory area to a newly allocated memory area aligned according * to @alignment but at least EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN. If the preferred address * is not available, the allocated address will not be below @min_addr. * On exit, @image_addr is updated to the target copy address that was used. * * This function is used to copy the Linux kernel verbatim. It does not apply * any relocation changes. * * Return: status code */ efi_status_t efi_relocate_kernel(unsigned long *image_addr, unsigned long image_size, unsigned long alloc_size, unsigned long preferred_addr, unsigned long alignment, unsigned long min_addr) { unsigned long cur_image_addr; unsigned long new_addr = 0; efi_status_t status; unsigned long nr_pages; efi_physical_addr_t efi_addr = preferred_addr; if (!image_addr || !image_size || !alloc_size) return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; if (alloc_size < image_size) return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; cur_image_addr = *image_addr; /* * The EFI firmware loader could have placed the kernel image * anywhere in memory, but the kernel has restrictions on the * max physical address it can run at. Some architectures * also have a prefered address, so first try to relocate * to the preferred address. If that fails, allocate as low * as possible while respecting the required alignment. */ nr_pages = round_up(alloc_size, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN) / EFI_PAGE_SIZE; status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pages, EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS, EFI_LOADER_DATA, nr_pages, &efi_addr); new_addr = efi_addr; /* * If preferred address allocation failed allocate as low as * possible. */ if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { status = efi_low_alloc_above(alloc_size, alignment, &new_addr, min_addr); } if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { pr_efi_err("Failed to allocate usable memory for kernel.\n"); return status; } /* * We know source/dest won't overlap since both memory ranges * have been allocated by UEFI, so we can safely use memcpy. */ memcpy((void *)new_addr, (void *)cur_image_addr, image_size); /* Return the new address of the relocated image. */ *image_addr = new_addr; return status; }