// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only // Copyright (c) 2022 Nuvoton Technology Corporation #include #include #include #include #include #include "edac_module.h" #define EDAC_MOD_NAME "npcm-edac" #define EDAC_MSG_SIZE 256 /* chip serials */ #define NPCM7XX_CHIP BIT(0) #define NPCM8XX_CHIP BIT(1) /* syndrome values */ #define UE_SYNDROME 0x03 /* error injection */ #define ERROR_TYPE_CORRECTABLE 0 #define ERROR_TYPE_UNCORRECTABLE 1 #define ERROR_LOCATION_DATA 0 #define ERROR_LOCATION_CHECKCODE 1 #define ERROR_BIT_DATA_MAX 63 #define ERROR_BIT_CHECKCODE_MAX 7 static char data_synd[] = { 0xf4, 0xf1, 0xec, 0xea, 0xe9, 0xe6, 0xe5, 0xe3, 0xdc, 0xda, 0xd9, 0xd6, 0xd5, 0xd3, 0xce, 0xcb, 0xb5, 0xb0, 0xad, 0xab, 0xa8, 0xa7, 0xa4, 0xa2, 0x9d, 0x9b, 0x98, 0x97, 0x94, 0x92, 0x8f, 0x8a, 0x75, 0x70, 0x6d, 0x6b, 0x68, 0x67, 0x64, 0x62, 0x5e, 0x5b, 0x58, 0x57, 0x54, 0x52, 0x4f, 0x4a, 0x34, 0x31, 0x2c, 0x2a, 0x29, 0x26, 0x25, 0x23, 0x1c, 0x1a, 0x19, 0x16, 0x15, 0x13, 0x0e, 0x0b }; static struct regmap *npcm_regmap; struct npcm_platform_data { /* chip serials */ int chip; /* memory controller registers */ u32 ctl_ecc_en; u32 ctl_int_status; u32 ctl_int_ack; u32 ctl_int_mask_master; u32 ctl_int_mask_ecc; u32 ctl_ce_addr_l; u32 ctl_ce_addr_h; u32 ctl_ce_data_l; u32 ctl_ce_data_h; u32 ctl_ce_synd; u32 ctl_ue_addr_l; u32 ctl_ue_addr_h; u32 ctl_ue_data_l; u32 ctl_ue_data_h; u32 ctl_ue_synd; u32 ctl_source_id; u32 ctl_controller_busy; u32 ctl_xor_check_bits; /* masks and shifts */ u32 ecc_en_mask; u32 int_status_ce_mask; u32 int_status_ue_mask; u32 int_ack_ce_mask; u32 int_ack_ue_mask; u32 int_mask_master_non_ecc_mask; u32 int_mask_master_global_mask; u32 int_mask_ecc_non_event_mask; u32 ce_addr_h_mask; u32 ce_synd_mask; u32 ce_synd_shift; u32 ue_addr_h_mask; u32 ue_synd_mask; u32 ue_synd_shift; u32 source_id_ce_mask; u32 source_id_ce_shift; u32 source_id_ue_mask; u32 source_id_ue_shift; u32 controller_busy_mask; u32 xor_check_bits_mask; u32 xor_check_bits_shift; u32 writeback_en_mask; u32 fwc_mask; }; struct priv_data { void __iomem *reg; char message[EDAC_MSG_SIZE]; const struct npcm_platform_data *pdata; /* error injection */ struct dentry *debugfs; u8 error_type; u8 location; u8 bit; }; static void handle_ce(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) { struct priv_data *priv = mci->pvt_info; const struct npcm_platform_data *pdata; u32 val_h = 0, val_l, id, synd; u64 addr = 0, data = 0; pdata = priv->pdata; regmap_read(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_ce_addr_l, &val_l); if (pdata->chip == NPCM8XX_CHIP) { regmap_read(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_ce_addr_h, &val_h); val_h &= pdata->ce_addr_h_mask; } addr = ((addr | val_h) << 32) | val_l; regmap_read(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_ce_data_l, &val_l); if (pdata->chip == NPCM8XX_CHIP) regmap_read(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_ce_data_h, &val_h); data = ((data | val_h) << 32) | val_l; regmap_read(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_source_id, &id); id = (id & pdata->source_id_ce_mask) >> pdata->source_id_ce_shift; regmap_read(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_ce_synd, &synd); synd = (synd & pdata->ce_synd_mask) >> pdata->ce_synd_shift; snprintf(priv->message, EDAC_MSG_SIZE, "addr = 0x%llx, data = 0x%llx, id = 0x%x", addr, data, id); edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED, mci, 1, addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, addr & ~PAGE_MASK, synd, 0, 0, -1, priv->message, ""); } static void handle_ue(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) { struct priv_data *priv = mci->pvt_info; const struct npcm_platform_data *pdata; u32 val_h = 0, val_l, id, synd; u64 addr = 0, data = 0; pdata = priv->pdata; regmap_read(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_ue_addr_l, &val_l); if (pdata->chip == NPCM8XX_CHIP) { regmap_read(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_ue_addr_h, &val_h); val_h &= pdata->ue_addr_h_mask; } addr = ((addr | val_h) << 32) | val_l; regmap_read(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_ue_data_l, &val_l); if (pdata->chip == NPCM8XX_CHIP) regmap_read(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_ue_data_h, &val_h); data = ((data | val_h) << 32) | val_l; regmap_read(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_source_id, &id); id = (id & pdata->source_id_ue_mask) >> pdata->source_id_ue_shift; regmap_read(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_ue_synd, &synd); synd = (synd & pdata->ue_synd_mask) >> pdata->ue_synd_shift; snprintf(priv->message, EDAC_MSG_SIZE, "addr = 0x%llx, data = 0x%llx, id = 0x%x", addr, data, id); edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED, mci, 1, addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, addr & ~PAGE_MASK, synd, 0, 0, -1, priv->message, ""); } static irqreturn_t edac_ecc_isr(int irq, void *dev_id) { const struct npcm_platform_data *pdata; struct mem_ctl_info *mci = dev_id; u32 status; pdata = ((struct priv_data *)mci->pvt_info)->pdata; regmap_read(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_int_status, &status); if (status & pdata->int_status_ce_mask) { handle_ce(mci); /* acknowledge the CE interrupt */ regmap_write(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_int_ack, pdata->int_ack_ce_mask); return IRQ_HANDLED; } else if (status & pdata->int_status_ue_mask) { handle_ue(mci); /* acknowledge the UE interrupt */ regmap_write(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_int_ack, pdata->int_ack_ue_mask); return IRQ_HANDLED; } WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return IRQ_NONE; } static ssize_t force_ecc_error(struct file *file, const char __user *data, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct device *dev = file->private_data; struct mem_ctl_info *mci = to_mci(dev); struct priv_data *priv = mci->pvt_info; const struct npcm_platform_data *pdata; u32 val, syndrome; int ret; pdata = priv->pdata; edac_printk(KERN_INFO, EDAC_MOD_NAME, "force an ECC error, type = %d, location = %d, bit = %d\n", priv->error_type, priv->location, priv->bit); /* ensure no pending writes */ ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_controller_busy, val, !(val & pdata->controller_busy_mask), 1000, 10000); if (ret) { edac_printk(KERN_INFO, EDAC_MOD_NAME, "wait pending writes timeout\n"); return count; } regmap_read(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_xor_check_bits, &val); val &= ~pdata->xor_check_bits_mask; /* write syndrome to XOR_CHECK_BITS */ if (priv->error_type == ERROR_TYPE_CORRECTABLE) { if (priv->location == ERROR_LOCATION_DATA && priv->bit > ERROR_BIT_DATA_MAX) { edac_printk(KERN_INFO, EDAC_MOD_NAME, "data bit should not exceed %d (%d)\n", ERROR_BIT_DATA_MAX, priv->bit); return count; } if (priv->location == ERROR_LOCATION_CHECKCODE && priv->bit > ERROR_BIT_CHECKCODE_MAX) { edac_printk(KERN_INFO, EDAC_MOD_NAME, "checkcode bit should not exceed %d (%d)\n", ERROR_BIT_CHECKCODE_MAX, priv->bit); return count; } syndrome = priv->location ? 1 << priv->bit : data_synd[priv->bit]; regmap_write(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_xor_check_bits, val | (syndrome << pdata->xor_check_bits_shift) | pdata->writeback_en_mask); } else if (priv->error_type == ERROR_TYPE_UNCORRECTABLE) { regmap_write(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_xor_check_bits, val | (UE_SYNDROME << pdata->xor_check_bits_shift)); } /* force write check */ regmap_update_bits(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_xor_check_bits, pdata->fwc_mask, pdata->fwc_mask); return count; } static const struct file_operations force_ecc_error_fops = { .open = simple_open, .write = force_ecc_error, .llseek = generic_file_llseek, }; /* * Setup debugfs for error injection. * * Nodes: * error_type - 0: CE, 1: UE * location - 0: data, 1: checkcode * bit - 0 ~ 63 for data and 0 ~ 7 for checkcode * force_ecc_error - trigger * * Examples: * 1. Inject a correctable error (CE) at checkcode bit 7. * ~# echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/edac/npcm-edac/error_type * ~# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/edac/npcm-edac/location * ~# echo 7 > /sys/kernel/debug/edac/npcm-edac/bit * ~# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/edac/npcm-edac/force_ecc_error * * 2. Inject an uncorrectable error (UE). * ~# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/edac/npcm-edac/error_type * ~# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/edac/npcm-edac/force_ecc_error */ static void setup_debugfs(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) { struct priv_data *priv = mci->pvt_info; priv->debugfs = edac_debugfs_create_dir(mci->mod_name); if (!priv->debugfs) return; edac_debugfs_create_x8("error_type", 0644, priv->debugfs, &priv->error_type); edac_debugfs_create_x8("location", 0644, priv->debugfs, &priv->location); edac_debugfs_create_x8("bit", 0644, priv->debugfs, &priv->bit); edac_debugfs_create_file("force_ecc_error", 0200, priv->debugfs, &mci->dev, &force_ecc_error_fops); } static int setup_irq(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, struct platform_device *pdev) { const struct npcm_platform_data *pdata; int ret, irq; pdata = ((struct priv_data *)mci->pvt_info)->pdata; irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); if (irq < 0) { edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MOD_NAME, "IRQ not defined in DTS\n"); return irq; } ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, edac_ecc_isr, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), mci); if (ret < 0) { edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MOD_NAME, "failed to request IRQ\n"); return ret; } /* enable the functional group of ECC and mask the others */ regmap_write(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_int_mask_master, pdata->int_mask_master_non_ecc_mask); if (pdata->chip == NPCM8XX_CHIP) regmap_write(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_int_mask_ecc, pdata->int_mask_ecc_non_event_mask); return 0; } static const struct regmap_config npcm_regmap_cfg = { .reg_bits = 32, .reg_stride = 4, .val_bits = 32, }; static int edac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { const struct npcm_platform_data *pdata; struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; struct edac_mc_layer layers[1]; struct mem_ctl_info *mci; struct priv_data *priv; void __iomem *reg; u32 val; int rc; reg = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0); if (IS_ERR(reg)) return PTR_ERR(reg); npcm_regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, reg, &npcm_regmap_cfg); if (IS_ERR(npcm_regmap)) return PTR_ERR(npcm_regmap); pdata = of_device_get_match_data(dev); if (!pdata) return -EINVAL; /* bail out if ECC is not enabled */ regmap_read(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_ecc_en, &val); if (!(val & pdata->ecc_en_mask)) { edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MOD_NAME, "ECC is not enabled\n"); return -EPERM; } edac_op_state = EDAC_OPSTATE_INT; layers[0].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_ALL_MEM; layers[0].size = 1; mci = edac_mc_alloc(0, ARRAY_SIZE(layers), layers, sizeof(struct priv_data)); if (!mci) return -ENOMEM; mci->pdev = &pdev->dev; priv = mci->pvt_info; priv->reg = reg; priv->pdata = pdata; platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mci); mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_DDR4; mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED; mci->scrub_cap = SCRUB_FLAG_HW_SRC; mci->scrub_mode = SCRUB_HW_SRC; mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED; mci->ctl_name = "npcm_ddr_controller"; mci->dev_name = dev_name(&pdev->dev); mci->mod_name = EDAC_MOD_NAME; mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL; rc = setup_irq(mci, pdev); if (rc) goto free_edac_mc; rc = edac_mc_add_mc(mci); if (rc) goto free_edac_mc; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG) && pdata->chip == NPCM8XX_CHIP) setup_debugfs(mci); return rc; free_edac_mc: edac_mc_free(mci); return rc; } static void edac_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct mem_ctl_info *mci = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); struct priv_data *priv = mci->pvt_info; const struct npcm_platform_data *pdata; pdata = priv->pdata; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG) && pdata->chip == NPCM8XX_CHIP) edac_debugfs_remove_recursive(priv->debugfs); edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev); edac_mc_free(mci); regmap_write(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_int_mask_master, pdata->int_mask_master_global_mask); regmap_update_bits(npcm_regmap, pdata->ctl_ecc_en, pdata->ecc_en_mask, 0); } static const struct npcm_platform_data npcm750_edac = { .chip = NPCM7XX_CHIP, /* memory controller registers */ .ctl_ecc_en = 0x174, .ctl_int_status = 0x1d0, .ctl_int_ack = 0x1d4, .ctl_int_mask_master = 0x1d8, .ctl_ce_addr_l = 0x188, .ctl_ce_data_l = 0x190, .ctl_ce_synd = 0x18c, .ctl_ue_addr_l = 0x17c, .ctl_ue_data_l = 0x184, .ctl_ue_synd = 0x180, .ctl_source_id = 0x194, /* masks and shifts */ .ecc_en_mask = BIT(24), .int_status_ce_mask = GENMASK(4, 3), .int_status_ue_mask = GENMASK(6, 5), .int_ack_ce_mask = GENMASK(4, 3), .int_ack_ue_mask = GENMASK(6, 5), .int_mask_master_non_ecc_mask = GENMASK(30, 7) | GENMASK(2, 0), .int_mask_master_global_mask = BIT(31), .ce_synd_mask = GENMASK(6, 0), .ce_synd_shift = 0, .ue_synd_mask = GENMASK(6, 0), .ue_synd_shift = 0, .source_id_ce_mask = GENMASK(29, 16), .source_id_ce_shift = 16, .source_id_ue_mask = GENMASK(13, 0), .source_id_ue_shift = 0, }; static const struct npcm_platform_data npcm845_edac = { .chip = NPCM8XX_CHIP, /* memory controller registers */ .ctl_ecc_en = 0x16c, .ctl_int_status = 0x228, .ctl_int_ack = 0x244, .ctl_int_mask_master = 0x220, .ctl_int_mask_ecc = 0x260, .ctl_ce_addr_l = 0x18c, .ctl_ce_addr_h = 0x190, .ctl_ce_data_l = 0x194, .ctl_ce_data_h = 0x198, .ctl_ce_synd = 0x190, .ctl_ue_addr_l = 0x17c, .ctl_ue_addr_h = 0x180, .ctl_ue_data_l = 0x184, .ctl_ue_data_h = 0x188, .ctl_ue_synd = 0x180, .ctl_source_id = 0x19c, .ctl_controller_busy = 0x20c, .ctl_xor_check_bits = 0x174, /* masks and shifts */ .ecc_en_mask = GENMASK(17, 16), .int_status_ce_mask = GENMASK(1, 0), .int_status_ue_mask = GENMASK(3, 2), .int_ack_ce_mask = GENMASK(1, 0), .int_ack_ue_mask = GENMASK(3, 2), .int_mask_master_non_ecc_mask = GENMASK(30, 3) | GENMASK(1, 0), .int_mask_master_global_mask = BIT(31), .int_mask_ecc_non_event_mask = GENMASK(8, 4), .ce_addr_h_mask = GENMASK(1, 0), .ce_synd_mask = GENMASK(15, 8), .ce_synd_shift = 8, .ue_addr_h_mask = GENMASK(1, 0), .ue_synd_mask = GENMASK(15, 8), .ue_synd_shift = 8, .source_id_ce_mask = GENMASK(29, 16), .source_id_ce_shift = 16, .source_id_ue_mask = GENMASK(13, 0), .source_id_ue_shift = 0, .controller_busy_mask = BIT(0), .xor_check_bits_mask = GENMASK(23, 16), .xor_check_bits_shift = 16, .writeback_en_mask = BIT(24), .fwc_mask = BIT(8), }; static const struct of_device_id npcm_edac_of_match[] = { { .compatible = "nuvoton,npcm750-memory-controller", .data = &npcm750_edac }, { .compatible = "nuvoton,npcm845-memory-controller", .data = &npcm845_edac }, {}, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, npcm_edac_of_match); static struct platform_driver npcm_edac_driver = { .driver = { .name = "npcm-edac", .of_match_table = npcm_edac_of_match, }, .probe = edac_probe, .remove = edac_remove, }; module_platform_driver(npcm_edac_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Medad CChien "); MODULE_AUTHOR("Marvin Lin "); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Nuvoton NPCM EDAC Driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");