From c19ef7fd8e534c870166213e9e30de9c44b34a76 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arjan van de Ven Date: Sun, 15 Feb 2009 11:30:52 +0100 Subject: scripts: add x86 register parser to markup_oops.pl An oops dump also contains the register values. This patch parses these for (32 bit) x86, and then annotates the disassembly with these values; this helps in analysis of the oops by the developer, for example, NULL pointer or other pointer bugs show up clearly this way. Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg --- scripts/markup_oops.pl | 106 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 100 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'scripts/markup_oops.pl') diff --git a/scripts/markup_oops.pl b/scripts/markup_oops.pl index d40449cafa84..bb2046891c90 100644 --- a/scripts/markup_oops.pl +++ b/scripts/markup_oops.pl @@ -32,6 +32,78 @@ my $module = ""; my $func_offset; my $vmaoffset = 0; +my %regs; + + +sub parse_x86_regs +{ + my ($line) = @_; + if ($line =~ /EAX: ([0-9a-f]+) EBX: ([0-9a-f]+) ECX: ([0-9a-f]+) EDX: ([0-9a-f]+)/) { + $regs{"%eax"} = $1; + $regs{"%ebx"} = $2; + $regs{"%ecx"} = $3; + $regs{"%edx"} = $4; + } + if ($line =~ /ESI: ([0-9a-f]+) EDI: ([0-9a-f]+) EBP: ([0-9a-f]+) ESP: ([0-9a-f]+)/) { + $regs{"%esi"} = $1; + $regs{"%edi"} = $2; + $regs{"%esp"} = $4; + } +} + +sub process_x86_regs +{ + my ($line, $cntr) = @_; + my $str = ""; + if (length($line) < 40) { + return ""; # not an asm istruction + } + + # find the arguments to the instruction + if ($line =~ /([0-9a-zA-Z\,\%\(\)\-\+]+)$/) { + $lastword = $1; + } else { + return ""; + } + + # we need to find the registers that get clobbered, + # since their value is no longer relevant for previous + # instructions in the stream. + + $clobber = $lastword; + # first, remove all memory operands, they're read only + $clobber =~ s/\([a-z0-9\%\,]+\)//g; + # then, remove everything before the comma, thats the read part + $clobber =~ s/.*\,//g; + + # if this is the instruction that faulted, we haven't actually done + # the write yet... nothing is clobbered. + if ($cntr == 0) { + $clobber = ""; + } + + foreach $reg (keys(%regs)) { + my $val = $regs{$reg}; + # first check if we're clobbering this register; if we do + # we print it with a =>, and then delete its value + if ($clobber =~ /$reg/) { + if (length($val) > 0) { + $str = $str . " $reg => $val "; + } + $regs{$reg} = ""; + $val = ""; + } + # now check if we're reading this register + if ($lastword =~ /$reg/) { + if (length($val) > 0) { + $str = $str . " $reg = $val "; + } + } + } + return $str; +} + +# parse the oops while () { my $line = $_; if ($line =~ /EIP: 0060:\[\<([a-z0-9]+)\>\]/) { @@ -46,10 +118,11 @@ while () { if ($line =~ /EIP is at ([a-zA-Z0-9\_]+)\+(0x[0-9a-f]+)\/0x[a-f0-9]+\W\[([a-zA-Z0-9\_\-]+)\]/) { $module = $3; } + parse_x86_regs($line); } my $decodestart = hex($target) - hex($func_offset); -my $decodestop = $decodestart + 8192; +my $decodestop = hex($target) + 8192; if ($target eq "0") { print "No oops found!\n"; print "Usage: \n"; @@ -84,6 +157,7 @@ my $counter = 0; my $state = 0; my $center = 0; my @lines; +my @reglines; sub InRange { my ($address, $target) = @_; @@ -188,16 +262,36 @@ while ($finish < $counter) { my $i; -my $fulltext = ""; + +# start annotating the registers in the asm. +# this goes from the oopsing point back, so that the annotator +# can track (opportunistically) which registers got written and +# whos value no longer is relevant. + +$i = $center; +while ($i >= $start) { + $reglines[$i] = process_x86_regs($lines[$i], $center - $i); + $i = $i - 1; +} + $i = $start; while ($i < $finish) { + my $line; if ($i == $center) { - $fulltext = $fulltext . "*$lines[$i] <----- faulting instruction\n"; + $line = "*$lines[$i] "; } else { - $fulltext = $fulltext . " $lines[$i]\n"; + $line = " $lines[$i] "; + } + print $line; + if (defined($reglines[$i]) && length($reglines[$i]) > 0) { + my $c = 60 - length($line); + while ($c > 0) { print " "; $c = $c - 1; }; + print "| $reglines[$i]"; } + if ($i == $center) { + print "<--- faulting instruction"; + } + print "\n"; $i = $i +1; } -print $fulltext; - -- cgit v1.2.3 From 11df65c3c6f7fdc837a5be8787d31011e8bb93c1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arjan van de Ven Date: Sun, 15 Feb 2009 11:30:55 +0100 Subject: scripts: add x86 64 bit support to the markup_oops.pl script Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg --- scripts/markup_oops.pl | 59 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'scripts/markup_oops.pl') diff --git a/scripts/markup_oops.pl b/scripts/markup_oops.pl index bb2046891c90..528492bcba5b 100644 --- a/scripts/markup_oops.pl +++ b/scripts/markup_oops.pl @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -#!/usr/bin/perl -w +#!/usr/bin/perl use File::Basename; @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ my $filename = $vmlinux_name; my $target = "0"; my $function; my $module = ""; -my $func_offset; +my $func_offset = 0; my $vmaoffset = 0; my %regs; @@ -49,6 +49,39 @@ sub parse_x86_regs $regs{"%edi"} = $2; $regs{"%esp"} = $4; } + if ($line =~ /RAX: ([0-9a-f]+) RBX: ([0-9a-f]+) RCX: ([0-9a-f]+)/) { + $regs{"%eax"} = $1; + $regs{"%ebx"} = $2; + $regs{"%ecx"} = $3; + } + if ($line =~ /RDX: ([0-9a-f]+) RSI: ([0-9a-f]+) RDI: ([0-9a-f]+)/) { + $regs{"%edx"} = $1; + $regs{"%esi"} = $2; + $regs{"%edi"} = $3; + } + if ($line =~ /RBP: ([0-9a-f]+) R08: ([0-9a-f]+) R09: ([0-9a-f]+)/) { + $regs{"%r08"} = $2; + $regs{"%r09"} = $3; + } + if ($line =~ /R10: ([0-9a-f]+) R11: ([0-9a-f]+) R12: ([0-9a-f]+)/) { + $regs{"%r10"} = $1; + $regs{"%r11"} = $2; + $regs{"%r12"} = $3; + } + if ($line =~ /R13: ([0-9a-f]+) R14: ([0-9a-f]+) R15: ([0-9a-f]+)/) { + $regs{"%r13"} = $1; + $regs{"%r14"} = $2; + $regs{"%r15"} = $3; + } +} + +sub reg_name +{ + my ($reg) = @_; + $reg =~ s/r(.)x/e\1x/; + $reg =~ s/r(.)i/e\1i/; + $reg =~ s/r(.)p/e\1p/; + return $reg; } sub process_x86_regs @@ -83,10 +116,18 @@ sub process_x86_regs } foreach $reg (keys(%regs)) { + my $clobberprime = reg_name($clobber); + my $lastwordprime = reg_name($lastword); my $val = $regs{$reg}; + if ($val =~ /^[0]+$/) { + $val = "0"; + } else { + $val =~ s/^0*//; + } + # first check if we're clobbering this register; if we do # we print it with a =>, and then delete its value - if ($clobber =~ /$reg/) { + if ($clobber =~ /$reg/ || $clobberprime =~ /$reg/) { if (length($val) > 0) { $str = $str . " $reg => $val "; } @@ -94,7 +135,7 @@ sub process_x86_regs $val = ""; } # now check if we're reading this register - if ($lastword =~ /$reg/) { + if ($lastword =~ /$reg/ || $lastwordprime =~ /$reg/) { if (length($val) > 0) { $str = $str . " $reg = $val "; } @@ -109,15 +150,25 @@ while () { if ($line =~ /EIP: 0060:\[\<([a-z0-9]+)\>\]/) { $target = $1; } + if ($line =~ /RIP: 0010:\[\<([a-z0-9]+)\>\]/) { + $target = $1; + } if ($line =~ /EIP is at ([a-zA-Z0-9\_]+)\+(0x[0-9a-f]+)\/0x[a-f0-9]/) { $function = $1; $func_offset = $2; } + if ($line =~ /RIP: 0010:\[\<[0-9a-f]+\>\] \[\<[0-9a-f]+\>\] ([a-zA-Z0-9\_]+)\+(0x[0-9a-f]+)\/0x[a-f0-9]/) { + $function = $1; + $func_offset = $2; + } # check if it's a module if ($line =~ /EIP is at ([a-zA-Z0-9\_]+)\+(0x[0-9a-f]+)\/0x[a-f0-9]+\W\[([a-zA-Z0-9\_\-]+)\]/) { $module = $3; } + if ($line =~ /RIP: 0010:\[\<[0-9a-f]+\>\] \[\<[0-9a-f]+\>\] ([a-zA-Z0-9\_]+)\+(0x[0-9a-f]+)\/0x[a-f0-9]+\W\[([a-zA-Z0-9\_\-]+)\]/) { + $module = $3; + } parse_x86_regs($line); } -- cgit v1.2.3