From 90cf83dbd2f08dd0513cd9f19155878c55acb445 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Stephen Boyd Date: Tue, 14 May 2019 15:45:53 -0700 Subject: scripts/gdb: add kernel config dumping command lx-configdump dumps the contents of the gzipped .config to a text file when the config is included in the kernel with CONFIG_IKCONFIG. By default, the file written is called config.txt, but it can be any user supplied filename as well. If the kernel config is in a module (configs.ko), then it can be loaded along with symbols for the module loaded with 'lx-symbols' and then this command will still work. Obviously if you have the whole vmlinux then this can also be achieved with scripts/extract-ikconfig, but this gdb script can be useful to confirm that the memory contents of the config in memory and the vmlinux contents on disk match what is expected. [swboyd@chromium.org: v2] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329220844.38234-3-swboyd@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190325184522.260535-3-swboyd@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd Cc: Douglas Anderson Cc: Nikolay Borisov Cc: Kieran Bingham Cc: Jan Kiszka Cc: Jackie Liu Cc: Jason Wessel Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) (limited to 'scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py') diff --git a/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py b/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py index 6e0b0afd888a..be0efb5dda5b 100644 --- a/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py +++ b/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ else: import linux.modules import linux.dmesg import linux.tasks + import linux.config import linux.cpus import linux.lists import linux.proc -- cgit v1.2.3 From 449ca0c95ea261f27b7efd4ca3970a5b4e0fd30d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Stephen Boyd Date: Tue, 14 May 2019 15:45:56 -0700 Subject: scripts/gdb: add rb tree iterating utilities Implement gdb functions for rb_first(), rb_last(), rb_next(), and rb_prev(). These can be useful to iterate through the kernel's red-black trees. [swboyd@chromium.org: v2] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329220844.38234-4-swboyd@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190325184522.260535-4-swboyd@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd Cc: Douglas Anderson Cc: Nikolay Borisov Cc: Kieran Bingham Cc: Jan Kiszka Cc: Jackie Liu Cc: Jason Wessel Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- scripts/gdb/linux/rbtree.py | 177 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py | 1 + 2 files changed, 178 insertions(+) create mode 100644 scripts/gdb/linux/rbtree.py (limited to 'scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py') diff --git a/scripts/gdb/linux/rbtree.py b/scripts/gdb/linux/rbtree.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..39db889b874c --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/gdb/linux/rbtree.py @@ -0,0 +1,177 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Copyright 2019 Google LLC. + +import gdb + +from linux import utils + +rb_root_type = utils.CachedType("struct rb_root") +rb_node_type = utils.CachedType("struct rb_node") + + +def rb_first(root): + if root.type == rb_root_type.get_type(): + node = node.address.cast(rb_root_type.get_type().pointer()) + elif root.type != rb_root_type.get_type().pointer(): + raise gdb.GdbError("Must be struct rb_root not {}".format(root.type)) + + node = root['rb_node'] + if node is 0: + return None + + while node['rb_left']: + node = node['rb_left'] + + return node + + +def rb_last(root): + if root.type == rb_root_type.get_type(): + node = node.address.cast(rb_root_type.get_type().pointer()) + elif root.type != rb_root_type.get_type().pointer(): + raise gdb.GdbError("Must be struct rb_root not {}".format(root.type)) + + node = root['rb_node'] + if node is 0: + return None + + while node['rb_right']: + node = node['rb_right'] + + return node + + +def rb_parent(node): + parent = gdb.Value(node['__rb_parent_color'] & ~3) + return parent.cast(rb_node_type.get_type().pointer()) + + +def rb_empty_node(node): + return node['__rb_parent_color'] == node.address + + +def rb_next(node): + if node.type == rb_node_type.get_type(): + node = node.address.cast(rb_node_type.get_type().pointer()) + elif node.type != rb_node_type.get_type().pointer(): + raise gdb.GdbError("Must be struct rb_node not {}".format(node.type)) + + if rb_empty_node(node): + return None + + if node['rb_right']: + node = node['rb_right'] + while node['rb_left']: + node = node['rb_left'] + return node + + parent = rb_parent(node) + while parent and node == parent['rb_right']: + node = parent + parent = rb_parent(node) + + return parent + + +def rb_prev(node): + if node.type == rb_node_type.get_type(): + node = node.address.cast(rb_node_type.get_type().pointer()) + elif node.type != rb_node_type.get_type().pointer(): + raise gdb.GdbError("Must be struct rb_node not {}".format(node.type)) + + if rb_empty_node(node): + return None + + if node['rb_left']: + node = node['rb_left'] + while node['rb_right']: + node = node['rb_right'] + return node.dereference() + + parent = rb_parent(node) + while parent and node == parent['rb_left'].dereference(): + node = parent + parent = rb_parent(node) + + return parent + + +class LxRbFirst(gdb.Function): + """Lookup and return a node from an RBTree + +$lx_rb_first(root): Return the node at the given index. +If index is omitted, the root node is dereferenced and returned.""" + + def __init__(self): + super(LxRbFirst, self).__init__("lx_rb_first") + + def invoke(self, root): + result = rb_first(root) + if result is None: + raise gdb.GdbError("No entry in tree") + + return result + + +LxRbFirst() + + +class LxRbLast(gdb.Function): + """Lookup and return a node from an RBTree. + +$lx_rb_last(root): Return the node at the given index. +If index is omitted, the root node is dereferenced and returned.""" + + def __init__(self): + super(LxRbLast, self).__init__("lx_rb_last") + + def invoke(self, root): + result = rb_last(root) + if result is None: + raise gdb.GdbError("No entry in tree") + + return result + + +LxRbLast() + + +class LxRbNext(gdb.Function): + """Lookup and return a node from an RBTree. + +$lx_rb_next(node): Return the node at the given index. +If index is omitted, the root node is dereferenced and returned.""" + + def __init__(self): + super(LxRbNext, self).__init__("lx_rb_next") + + def invoke(self, node): + result = rb_next(node) + if result is None: + raise gdb.GdbError("No entry in tree") + + return result + + +LxRbNext() + + +class LxRbPrev(gdb.Function): + """Lookup and return a node from an RBTree. + +$lx_rb_prev(node): Return the node at the given index. +If index is omitted, the root node is dereferenced and returned.""" + + def __init__(self): + super(LxRbPrev, self).__init__("lx_rb_prev") + + def invoke(self, node): + result = rb_prev(node) + if result is None: + raise gdb.GdbError("No entry in tree") + + return result + + +LxRbPrev() diff --git a/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py b/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py index be0efb5dda5b..89e4aa4f8966 100644 --- a/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py +++ b/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py @@ -30,5 +30,6 @@ else: import linux.config import linux.cpus import linux.lists + import linux.rbtree import linux.proc import linux.constants -- cgit v1.2.3 From 442284a89a65965b044df00345c193fcc3c53ad2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Stephen Boyd Date: Tue, 14 May 2019 15:45:59 -0700 Subject: scripts/gdb: add a timer list command Implement a command to print the timer list, much like how /proc/timer_list is implemented. This can be used to look at the pending timers on a crashed system. [swboyd@chromium.org: v2] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329220844.38234-5-swboyd@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190325184522.260535-5-swboyd@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd Cc: Douglas Anderson Cc: Nikolay Borisov Cc: Kieran Bingham Cc: Jan Kiszka Cc: Jackie Liu Cc: Jason Wessel Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- scripts/gdb/linux/constants.py.in | 13 +++ scripts/gdb/linux/timerlist.py | 219 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py | 1 + 3 files changed, 233 insertions(+) create mode 100644 scripts/gdb/linux/timerlist.py (limited to 'scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py') diff --git a/scripts/gdb/linux/constants.py.in b/scripts/gdb/linux/constants.py.in index d3319a80788a..76f46f427b96 100644 --- a/scripts/gdb/linux/constants.py.in +++ b/scripts/gdb/linux/constants.py.in @@ -13,8 +13,10 @@ */ #include +#include #include #include +#include /* We need to stringify expanded macros so that they can be parsed */ @@ -44,6 +46,9 @@ LX_VALUE(SB_DIRSYNC) LX_VALUE(SB_NOATIME) LX_VALUE(SB_NODIRATIME) +/* linux/htimer.h */ +LX_GDBPARSED(hrtimer_resolution) + /* linux/mount.h */ LX_VALUE(MNT_NOSUID) LX_VALUE(MNT_NODEV) @@ -52,8 +57,16 @@ LX_VALUE(MNT_NOATIME) LX_VALUE(MNT_NODIRATIME) LX_VALUE(MNT_RELATIME) +/* linux/threads.h */ +LX_VALUE(NR_CPUS) + /* linux/of_fdt.h> */ LX_VALUE(OF_DT_HEADER) /* Kernel Configs */ +LX_CONFIG(CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS) +LX_CONFIG(CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST) +LX_CONFIG(CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS) +LX_CONFIG(CONFIG_NR_CPUS) LX_CONFIG(CONFIG_OF) +LX_CONFIG(CONFIG_TICK_ONESHOT) diff --git a/scripts/gdb/linux/timerlist.py b/scripts/gdb/linux/timerlist.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..071d0dd5a634 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/gdb/linux/timerlist.py @@ -0,0 +1,219 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Copyright 2019 Google LLC. + +import binascii +import gdb + +from linux import constants +from linux import cpus +from linux import rbtree +from linux import utils + +timerqueue_node_type = utils.CachedType("struct timerqueue_node").get_type() +hrtimer_type = utils.CachedType("struct hrtimer").get_type() + + +def ktime_get(): + """Returns the current time, but not very accurately + + We can't read the hardware timer itself to add any nanoseconds + that need to be added since we last stored the time in the + timekeeper. But this is probably good enough for debug purposes.""" + tk_core = gdb.parse_and_eval("&tk_core") + + return tk_core['timekeeper']['tkr_mono']['base'] + + +def print_timer(rb_node, idx): + timerqueue = utils.container_of(rb_node, timerqueue_node_type.pointer(), + "node") + timer = utils.container_of(timerqueue, hrtimer_type.pointer(), "node") + + function = str(timer['function']).split(" ")[1].strip("<>") + softexpires = timer['_softexpires'] + expires = timer['node']['expires'] + now = ktime_get() + + text = " #{}: <{}>, {}, ".format(idx, timer, function) + text += "S:{:02x}\n".format(int(timer['state'])) + text += " # expires at {}-{} nsecs [in {} to {} nsecs]\n".format( + softexpires, expires, softexpires - now, expires - now) + return text + + +def print_active_timers(base): + curr = base['active']['next']['node'] + curr = curr.address.cast(rbtree.rb_node_type.get_type().pointer()) + idx = 0 + while curr: + yield print_timer(curr, idx) + curr = rbtree.rb_next(curr) + idx += 1 + + +def print_base(base): + text = " .base: {}\n".format(base.address) + text += " .index: {}\n".format(base['index']) + + text += " .resolution: {} nsecs\n".format(constants.LX_hrtimer_resolution) + + text += " .get_time: {}\n".format(base['get_time']) + if constants.LX_CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS: + text += " .offset: {} nsecs\n".format(base['offset']) + text += "active timers:\n" + text += "".join([x for x in print_active_timers(base)]) + return text + + +def print_cpu(hrtimer_bases, cpu, max_clock_bases): + cpu_base = cpus.per_cpu(hrtimer_bases, cpu) + jiffies = gdb.parse_and_eval("jiffies_64") + tick_sched_ptr = gdb.parse_and_eval("&tick_cpu_sched") + ts = cpus.per_cpu(tick_sched_ptr, cpu) + + text = "cpu: {}\n".format(cpu) + for i in xrange(max_clock_bases): + text += " clock {}:\n".format(i) + text += print_base(cpu_base['clock_base'][i]) + + if constants.LX_CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS: + fmts = [(" .{} : {} nsecs", 'expires_next'), + (" .{} : {}", 'hres_active'), + (" .{} : {}", 'nr_events'), + (" .{} : {}", 'nr_retries'), + (" .{} : {}", 'nr_hangs'), + (" .{} : {}", 'max_hang_time')] + text += "\n".join([s.format(f, cpu_base[f]) for s, f in fmts]) + text += "\n" + + if constants.LX_CONFIG_TICK_ONESHOT: + fmts = [(" .{} : {}", 'nohz_mode'), + (" .{} : {} nsecs", 'last_tick'), + (" .{} : {}", 'tick_stopped'), + (" .{} : {}", 'idle_jiffies'), + (" .{} : {}", 'idle_calls'), + (" .{} : {}", 'idle_sleeps'), + (" .{} : {} nsecs", 'idle_entrytime'), + (" .{} : {} nsecs", 'idle_waketime'), + (" .{} : {} nsecs", 'idle_exittime'), + (" .{} : {} nsecs", 'idle_sleeptime'), + (" .{}: {} nsecs", 'iowait_sleeptime'), + (" .{} : {}", 'last_jiffies'), + (" .{} : {}", 'next_timer'), + (" .{} : {} nsecs", 'idle_expires')] + text += "\n".join([s.format(f, ts[f]) for s, f in fmts]) + text += "\njiffies: {}\n".format(jiffies) + + text += "\n" + + return text + + +def print_tickdevice(td, cpu): + dev = td['evtdev'] + text = "Tick Device: mode: {}\n".format(td['mode']) + if cpu < 0: + text += "Broadcast device\n" + else: + text += "Per CPU device: {}\n".format(cpu) + + text += "Clock Event Device: " + if dev == 0: + text += "\n" + return text + + text += "{}\n".format(dev['name']) + text += " max_delta_ns: {}\n".format(dev['max_delta_ns']) + text += " min_delta_ns: {}\n".format(dev['min_delta_ns']) + text += " mult: {}\n".format(dev['mult']) + text += " shift: {}\n".format(dev['shift']) + text += " mode: {}\n".format(dev['state_use_accessors']) + text += " next_event: {} nsecs\n".format(dev['next_event']) + + text += " set_next_event: {}\n".format(dev['set_next_event']) + + members = [('set_state_shutdown', " shutdown: {}\n"), + ('set_state_periodic', " periodic: {}\n"), + ('set_state_oneshot', " oneshot: {}\n"), + ('set_state_oneshot_stopped', " oneshot stopped: {}\n"), + ('tick_resume', " resume: {}\n")] + for member, fmt in members: + if dev[member]: + text += fmt.format(dev[member]) + + text += " event_handler: {}\n".format(dev['event_handler']) + text += " retries: {}\n".format(dev['retries']) + + return text + + +def pr_cpumask(mask): + nr_cpu_ids = 1 + if constants.LX_NR_CPUS > 1: + nr_cpu_ids = gdb.parse_and_eval("nr_cpu_ids") + + inf = gdb.inferiors()[0] + bits = mask['bits'] + num_bytes = (nr_cpu_ids + 7) / 8 + buf = utils.read_memoryview(inf, bits, num_bytes).tobytes() + buf = binascii.b2a_hex(buf) + + chunks = [] + i = num_bytes + while i > 0: + i -= 1 + start = i * 2 + end = start + 2 + chunks.append(buf[start:end]) + if i != 0 and i % 4 == 0: + chunks.append(',') + + extra = nr_cpu_ids % 8 + if 0 < extra <= 4: + chunks[0] = chunks[0][0] # Cut off the first 0 + + return "".join(chunks) + + +class LxTimerList(gdb.Command): + """Print /proc/timer_list""" + + def __init__(self): + super(LxTimerList, self).__init__("lx-timerlist", gdb.COMMAND_DATA) + + def invoke(self, arg, from_tty): + hrtimer_bases = gdb.parse_and_eval("&hrtimer_bases") + max_clock_bases = gdb.parse_and_eval("HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES") + + text = "Timer List Version: gdb scripts\n" + text += "HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES: {}\n".format(max_clock_bases) + text += "now at {} nsecs\n".format(ktime_get()) + + for cpu in cpus.each_online_cpu(): + text += print_cpu(hrtimer_bases, cpu, max_clock_bases) + + if constants.LX_CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS: + if constants.LX_CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST: + bc_dev = gdb.parse_and_eval("&tick_broadcast_device") + text += print_tickdevice(bc_dev, -1) + text += "\n" + mask = gdb.parse_and_eval("tick_broadcast_mask") + mask = pr_cpumask(mask) + text += "tick_broadcast_mask: {}\n".format(mask) + if constants.LX_CONFIG_TICK_ONESHOT: + mask = gdb.parse_and_eval("tick_broadcast_oneshot_mask") + mask = pr_cpumask(mask) + text += "tick_broadcast_oneshot_mask: {}\n".format(mask) + text += "\n" + + tick_cpu_devices = gdb.parse_and_eval("&tick_cpu_device") + for cpu in cpus.each_online_cpu(): + tick_dev = cpus.per_cpu(tick_cpu_devices, cpu) + text += print_tickdevice(tick_dev, cpu) + text += "\n" + + gdb.write(text) + + +LxTimerList() diff --git a/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py b/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py index 89e4aa4f8966..033578cc4cd7 100644 --- a/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py +++ b/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py @@ -33,3 +33,4 @@ else: import linux.rbtree import linux.proc import linux.constants + import linux.timerlist -- cgit v1.2.3 From d1e9710b63d87209e1a14d6e6d8cf1431d8daa31 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Leonard Crestez Date: Tue, 14 May 2019 15:46:08 -0700 Subject: scripts/gdb: initial clk support: lx-clk-summary Add an lx-clk-summary command which prints a subset of /sys/kernel/debug/clk/clk_summary. This can be used to examine hangs caused by clk not being enabled. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/Message-ID: Signed-off-by: Leonard Crestez Cc: Jan Kiszka Cc: Jason Wessel Cc: Kieran Bingham Cc: Stephen Boyd Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- scripts/gdb/linux/clk.py | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py | 1 + 2 files changed, 47 insertions(+) create mode 100644 scripts/gdb/linux/clk.py (limited to 'scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py') diff --git a/scripts/gdb/linux/clk.py b/scripts/gdb/linux/clk.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a9129d865c5d --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/gdb/linux/clk.py @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Copyright (c) NXP 2019 + +import gdb +import sys + +from linux import utils, lists + +clk_core_type = utils.CachedType("struct clk_core") + + +def clk_core_for_each_child(hlist_head): + return lists.hlist_for_each_entry(hlist_head, + clk_core_type.get_type().pointer(), "child_node") + + +class LxClkSummary(gdb.Command): + """Print Linux kernel log buffer.""" + + def __init__(self): + super(LxClkSummary, self).__init__("lx-clk-summary", gdb.COMMAND_DATA) + + def show_subtree(self, clk, level): + gdb.write("%*s%-*s %7d %8d %8d\n" % ( + level * 3 + 1, "", + 30 - level * 3, + clk['name'].string(), + clk['enable_count'], + clk['prepare_count'], + clk['protect_count'])) + + for child in clk_core_for_each_child(clk['children']): + self.show_subtree(child, level + 1) + + def invoke(self, arg, from_tty): + gdb.write(" enable prepare protect\n") + gdb.write(" clock count count count\n") + gdb.write("---------------------------------------------------------\n") + for clk in clk_core_for_each_child(gdb.parse_and_eval("clk_root_list")): + self.show_subtree(clk, 0) + for clk in clk_core_for_each_child(gdb.parse_and_eval("clk_orphan_list")): + self.show_subtree(clk, 0) + + +LxClkSummary() diff --git a/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py b/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py index 033578cc4cd7..eff5a48ac026 100644 --- a/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py +++ b/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py @@ -34,3 +34,4 @@ else: import linux.proc import linux.constants import linux.timerlist + import linux.clk -- cgit v1.2.3