From 786e22885d9959fda0473ace5a61cb11620fba9b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yijing Wang Date: Tue, 24 Jul 2012 17:20:02 +0800 Subject: PCI: Add pcie_flags_reg to cache PCIe capabilities register Since PCI Express Capabilities Register is read only, cache its value into struct pci_dev to avoid repeatedly calling pci_read_config_*(). Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas --- include/linux/pci.h | 10 ++++++++++ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h index 5faa8310eec9..95662b2f0c3d 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci.h +++ b/include/linux/pci.h @@ -258,6 +258,7 @@ struct pci_dev { u8 pcie_mpss:3; /* PCI-E Max Payload Size Supported */ u8 rom_base_reg; /* which config register controls the ROM */ u8 pin; /* which interrupt pin this device uses */ + u16 pcie_flags_reg; /* cached PCI-E Capabilities Register */ struct pci_driver *driver; /* which driver has allocated this device */ u64 dma_mask; /* Mask of the bits of bus address this @@ -1650,6 +1651,15 @@ static inline bool pci_is_pcie(struct pci_dev *dev) return !!pci_pcie_cap(dev); } +/** + * pci_pcie_type - get the PCIe device/port type + * @dev: PCI device + */ +static inline int pci_pcie_type(const struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + return (dev->pcie_flags_reg & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE) >> 4; +} + void pci_request_acs(void); bool pci_acs_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 acs_flags); bool pci_acs_path_enabled(struct pci_dev *start, -- cgit v1.2.3 From b2ef39be5744d4d3575474444345e71bd95013ba Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yijing Wang Date: Tue, 24 Jul 2012 17:20:04 +0800 Subject: PCI: Remove unused field pcie_type from struct pci_dev With introduction of pci_pcie_type(), pci_dev->pcie_type field becomes redundant, so remove it. Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas --- drivers/pci/probe.c | 1 - include/linux/pci.h | 1 - 2 files changed, 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c index 1d52a43eb086..8bcc985faa16 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/probe.c +++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c @@ -930,7 +930,6 @@ void set_pcie_port_type(struct pci_dev *pdev) pdev->pcie_cap = pos; pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_EXP_FLAGS, ®16); pdev->pcie_flags_reg = reg16; - pdev->pcie_type = pci_pcie_type(pdev); pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCAP, ®16); pdev->pcie_mpss = reg16 & PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_PAYLOAD; } diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h index 95662b2f0c3d..9807da507e1f 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci.h +++ b/include/linux/pci.h @@ -254,7 +254,6 @@ struct pci_dev { u8 revision; /* PCI revision, low byte of class word */ u8 hdr_type; /* PCI header type (`multi' flag masked out) */ u8 pcie_cap; /* PCI-E capability offset */ - u8 pcie_type:4; /* PCI-E device/port type */ u8 pcie_mpss:3; /* PCI-E Max Payload Size Supported */ u8 rom_base_reg; /* which config register controls the ROM */ u8 pin; /* which interrupt pin this device uses */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From 8c0d3a02c1309eb6112d2e7c8172e8ceb26ecfca Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jiang Liu Date: Tue, 24 Jul 2012 17:20:05 +0800 Subject: PCI: Add accessors for PCI Express Capability The PCI Express Capability (PCIe spec r3.0, sec 7.8) comes in two versions, v1 and v2. In v1 Capability structures (PCIe spec r1.0 and r1.1), some fields are optional, so the structure size depends on the device type. This patch adds functions to access this capability so drivers don't have to be aware of the differences between v1 and v2. Note that these new functions apply only to the "PCI Express Capability," not to any of the other "PCI Express Extended Capabilities" (AER, VC, ACS, MFVC, etc.) Function pcie_capability_read_word/dword() reads the PCIe Capabilities register and returns the value in the reference parameter "val". If the PCIe Capabilities register is not implemented on the PCIe device, "val" is set to 0. Function pcie_capability_write_word/dword() writes the value to the specified PCIe Capability register. Function pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word/dword() sets and/or clears bits of a PCIe Capability register. [bhelgaas: changelog, drop "pci_" prefixes, don't export pcie_capability_reg_implemented()] Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas --- drivers/pci/access.c | 202 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/pci.h | 33 ++++++++ include/linux/pci_regs.h | 1 + 3 files changed, 236 insertions(+) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/drivers/pci/access.c b/drivers/pci/access.c index ba91a7e17519..3af0478c057b 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/access.c +++ b/drivers/pci/access.c @@ -469,3 +469,205 @@ void pci_cfg_access_unlock(struct pci_dev *dev) raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_lock, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_cfg_access_unlock); + +static inline int pcie_cap_version(const struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + return dev->pcie_flags_reg & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VERS; +} + +static inline bool pcie_cap_has_devctl(const struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + return true; +} + +static inline bool pcie_cap_has_lnkctl(const struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + int type = pci_pcie_type(dev); + + return pcie_cap_version(dev) > 1 || + type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT || + type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT || + type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_LEG_END; +} + +static inline bool pcie_cap_has_sltctl(const struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + int type = pci_pcie_type(dev); + + return pcie_cap_version(dev) > 1 || + type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT || + (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM && + dev->pcie_flags_reg & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_SLOT); +} + +static inline bool pcie_cap_has_rtctl(const struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + int type = pci_pcie_type(dev); + + return pcie_cap_version(dev) > 1 || + type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT || + type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC; +} + +static bool pcie_capability_reg_implemented(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos) +{ + if (!pci_is_pcie(dev)) + return false; + + switch (pos) { + case PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE: + return true; + case PCI_EXP_DEVCAP: + case PCI_EXP_DEVCTL: + case PCI_EXP_DEVSTA: + return pcie_cap_has_devctl(dev); + case PCI_EXP_LNKCAP: + case PCI_EXP_LNKCTL: + case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA: + return pcie_cap_has_lnkctl(dev); + case PCI_EXP_SLTCAP: + case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL: + case PCI_EXP_SLTSTA: + return pcie_cap_has_sltctl(dev); + case PCI_EXP_RTCTL: + case PCI_EXP_RTCAP: + case PCI_EXP_RTSTA: + return pcie_cap_has_rtctl(dev); + case PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2: + case PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2: + case PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2: + case PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2: + case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA2: + return pcie_cap_version(dev) > 1; + default: + return false; + } +} + +/* + * Note that these accessor functions are only for the "PCI Express + * Capability" (see PCIe spec r3.0, sec 7.8). They do not apply to the + * other "PCI Express Extended Capabilities" (AER, VC, ACS, MFVC, etc.) + */ +int pcie_capability_read_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 *val) +{ + int ret; + + *val = 0; + if (pos & 1) + return -EINVAL; + + if (pcie_capability_reg_implemented(dev, pos)) { + ret = pci_read_config_word(dev, pci_pcie_cap(dev) + pos, val); + /* + * Reset *val to 0 if pci_read_config_word() fails, it may + * have been written as 0xFFFF if hardware error happens + * during pci_read_config_word(). + */ + if (ret) + *val = 0; + return ret; + } + + /* + * For Functions that do not implement the Slot Capabilities, + * Slot Status, and Slot Control registers, these spaces must + * be hardwired to 0b, with the exception of the Presence Detect + * State bit in the Slot Status register of Downstream Ports, + * which must be hardwired to 1b. (PCIe Base Spec 3.0, sec 7.8) + */ + if (pci_is_pcie(dev) && pos == PCI_EXP_SLTSTA && + pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM) { + *val = PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS; + } + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_capability_read_word); + +int pcie_capability_read_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 *val) +{ + int ret; + + *val = 0; + if (pos & 3) + return -EINVAL; + + if (pcie_capability_reg_implemented(dev, pos)) { + ret = pci_read_config_dword(dev, pci_pcie_cap(dev) + pos, val); + /* + * Reset *val to 0 if pci_read_config_dword() fails, it may + * have been written as 0xFFFFFFFF if hardware error happens + * during pci_read_config_dword(). + */ + if (ret) + *val = 0; + return ret; + } + + if (pci_is_pcie(dev) && pos == PCI_EXP_SLTCTL && + pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM) { + *val = PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS; + } + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_capability_read_dword); + +int pcie_capability_write_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 val) +{ + if (pos & 1) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!pcie_capability_reg_implemented(dev, pos)) + return 0; + + return pci_write_config_word(dev, pci_pcie_cap(dev) + pos, val); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_capability_write_word); + +int pcie_capability_write_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 val) +{ + if (pos & 3) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!pcie_capability_reg_implemented(dev, pos)) + return 0; + + return pci_write_config_dword(dev, pci_pcie_cap(dev) + pos, val); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_capability_write_dword); + +int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, + u16 clear, u16 set) +{ + int ret; + u16 val; + + ret = pcie_capability_read_word(dev, pos, &val); + if (!ret) { + val &= ~clear; + val |= set; + ret = pcie_capability_write_word(dev, pos, val); + } + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word); + +int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, + u32 clear, u32 set) +{ + int ret; + u32 val; + + ret = pcie_capability_read_dword(dev, pos, &val); + if (!ret) { + val &= ~clear; + val |= set; + ret = pcie_capability_write_dword(dev, pos, val); + } + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword); diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h index 9807da507e1f..b8667e0548e0 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci.h +++ b/include/linux/pci.h @@ -816,6 +816,39 @@ static inline int pci_write_config_dword(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, return pci_bus_write_config_dword(dev->bus, dev->devfn, where, val); } +int pcie_capability_read_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 *val); +int pcie_capability_read_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 *val); +int pcie_capability_write_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 val); +int pcie_capability_write_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 val); +int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, + u16 clear, u16 set); +int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, + u32 clear, u32 set); + +static inline int pcie_capability_set_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, + u16 set) +{ + return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(dev, pos, 0, set); +} + +static inline int pcie_capability_set_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, + u32 set) +{ + return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword(dev, pos, 0, set); +} + +static inline int pcie_capability_clear_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, + u16 clear) +{ + return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(dev, pos, clear, 0); +} + +static inline int pcie_capability_clear_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, + u32 clear) +{ + return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword(dev, pos, clear, 0); +} + /* user-space driven config access */ int pci_user_read_config_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 *val); int pci_user_read_config_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 *val); diff --git a/include/linux/pci_regs.h b/include/linux/pci_regs.h index 7fb75b143755..3958f70f3202 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci_regs.h +++ b/include/linux/pci_regs.h @@ -549,6 +549,7 @@ #define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_8_0GB 0x04 /* Current Link Speed 8.0GT/s */ #define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_CROSSLINK 0x100 /* Crosslink supported */ #define PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2 48 /* Link Control 2 */ +#define PCI_EXP_LNKSTA2 50 /* Link Status 2 */ #define PCI_EXP_SLTCTL2 56 /* Slot Control 2 */ /* Extended Capabilities (PCI-X 2.0 and Express) */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From b6d86d3d6d6e4c9b588d81615c81b5a8292b62ed Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Guenter Roeck Date: Fri, 24 Aug 2012 17:25:01 -0700 Subject: linux/kernel.h: Fix DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST to support negative dividends DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST returns a bad result for negative dividends: DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(-2, 2) = 0 Most of the time this does not matter. However, in the hardware monitoring subsystem, DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST is sometimes used on integers which can be negative (such as temperatures). Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck Acked-by: Jean Delvare --- include/linux/kernel.h | 12 ++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/kernel.h b/include/linux/kernel.h index 604382143bcf..594b419b7d20 100644 --- a/include/linux/kernel.h +++ b/include/linux/kernel.h @@ -82,10 +82,18 @@ __x - (__x % (y)); \ } \ ) + +/* + * Divide positive or negative dividend by positive divisor and round + * to closest integer. Result is undefined for negative divisors. + */ #define DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(x, divisor)( \ { \ - typeof(divisor) __divisor = divisor; \ - (((x) + ((__divisor) / 2)) / (__divisor)); \ + typeof(x) __x = x; \ + typeof(divisor) __d = divisor; \ + (((typeof(x))-1) >= 0 || (__x) >= 0) ? \ + (((__x) + ((__d) / 2)) / (__d)) : \ + (((__x) - ((__d) / 2)) / (__d)); \ } \ ) -- cgit v1.2.3 From 3550ccdb9d8d350e526b809bf3dd92b550a74fe1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ian Chen Date: Wed, 29 Aug 2012 15:05:36 +0900 Subject: mmc: card: Skip secure erase on MoviNAND; causes unrecoverable corruption. For several MoviNAND eMMC parts, there are known issues with secure erase and secure trim. For these specific MoviNAND devices, we skip these operations. Specifically, there is a bug in the eMMC firmware that causes unrecoverable corruption when the MMC is erased with MMC_CAP_ERASE enabled. References: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1644364 https://plus.google.com/111398485184813224730/posts/21pTYfTsCkB#111398485184813224730/posts/21pTYfTsCkB Signed-off-by: Ian Chen Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij Cc: stable [3.0+] Signed-off-by: Chris Ball --- drivers/mmc/card/block.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++++- include/linux/mmc/card.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/drivers/mmc/card/block.c b/drivers/mmc/card/block.c index f1c84decb192..172a768036d8 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/card/block.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/card/block.c @@ -1411,7 +1411,8 @@ static int mmc_blk_issue_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req) /* complete ongoing async transfer before issuing discard */ if (card->host->areq) mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(mq, NULL); - if (req->cmd_flags & REQ_SECURE) + if (req->cmd_flags & REQ_SECURE && + !(card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN)) ret = mmc_blk_issue_secdiscard_rq(mq, req); else ret = mmc_blk_issue_discard_rq(mq, req); @@ -1716,6 +1717,7 @@ force_ro_fail: #define CID_MANFID_SANDISK 0x2 #define CID_MANFID_TOSHIBA 0x11 #define CID_MANFID_MICRON 0x13 +#define CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG 0x15 static const struct mmc_fixup blk_fixups[] = { @@ -1752,6 +1754,28 @@ static const struct mmc_fixup blk_fixups[] = MMC_FIXUP(CID_NAME_ANY, CID_MANFID_MICRON, 0x200, add_quirk_mmc, MMC_QUIRK_LONG_READ_TIME), + /* + * On these Samsung MoviNAND parts, performing secure erase or + * secure trim can result in unrecoverable corruption due to a + * firmware bug. + */ + MMC_FIXUP("M8G2FA", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc, + MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN), + MMC_FIXUP("MAG4FA", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc, + MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN), + MMC_FIXUP("MBG8FA", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc, + MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN), + MMC_FIXUP("MCGAFA", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc, + MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN), + MMC_FIXUP("VAL00M", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc, + MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN), + MMC_FIXUP("VYL00M", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc, + MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN), + MMC_FIXUP("KYL00M", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc, + MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN), + MMC_FIXUP("VZL00M", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc, + MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN), + END_FIXUP }; diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/card.h b/include/linux/mmc/card.h index 111aca5e97f3..4b27f9f503e4 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmc/card.h +++ b/include/linux/mmc/card.h @@ -239,6 +239,7 @@ struct mmc_card { #define MMC_QUIRK_BLK_NO_CMD23 (1<<7) /* Avoid CMD23 for regular multiblock */ #define MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_BYTE_MODE_512 (1<<8) /* Avoid sending 512 bytes in */ #define MMC_QUIRK_LONG_READ_TIME (1<<9) /* Data read time > CSD says */ +#define MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN (1<<10) /* Skip secure for erase/trim */ /* byte mode */ unsigned int poweroff_notify_state; /* eMMC4.5 notify feature */ #define MMC_NO_POWER_NOTIFICATION 0 -- cgit v1.2.3 From ac5ad93e92c3ffca4c7ba386aaa34244e27b7759 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Gavin Shan Date: Tue, 11 Sep 2012 16:59:45 -0600 Subject: PCI: Add weak pcibios_window_alignment() interface This patch implements a weak function to return the default I/O or memory window alignment for a P2P bridge. By default, I/O windows are aligned to 4KiB or 1KiB and memory windows are aligned to 4MiB. Some platforms, e.g., powernv, have special alignment requirements and can override pcibios_window_alignment(). [bhelgaas: changelog] Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas --- drivers/pci/setup-bus.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/pci.h | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 34 insertions(+) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c index fb506137aaee..896f06e3e793 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c +++ b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c @@ -697,6 +697,38 @@ static resource_size_t calculate_memsize(resource_size_t size, return size; } +resource_size_t __weak pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus, + unsigned long type) +{ + return 1; +} + +#define PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_MEM_ALIGN 0x100000 /* 1MiB */ +#define PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN 0x1000 /* 4KiB */ +#define PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN_1K 0x400 /* 1KiB */ + +static resource_size_t window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus, + unsigned long type) +{ + resource_size_t align = 1, arch_align; + + if (type & IORESOURCE_MEM) + align = PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_MEM_ALIGN; + else if (type & IORESOURCE_IO) { + /* + * Per spec, I/O windows are 4K-aligned, but some + * bridges have an extension to support 1K alignment. + */ + if (bus->self->io_window_1k) + align = PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN_1K; + else + align = PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN; + } + + arch_align = pcibios_window_alignment(bus, type); + return max(align, arch_align); +} + /** * pbus_size_io() - size the io window of a given bus * diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h index b8667e0548e0..2c755243eef2 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci.h +++ b/include/linux/pci.h @@ -1064,6 +1064,8 @@ int pci_cfg_space_size_ext(struct pci_dev *dev); int pci_cfg_space_size(struct pci_dev *dev); unsigned char pci_bus_max_busnr(struct pci_bus *bus); void pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus); +resource_size_t pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus, + unsigned long type); #define PCI_VGA_STATE_CHANGE_BRIDGE (1 << 0) #define PCI_VGA_STATE_CHANGE_DECODES (1 << 1) -- cgit v1.2.3