From e07f7183a486cf9783d1f8c9d2997b5b39eeb2d4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Josef Bacik Date: Wed, 26 Nov 2008 01:14:26 -0500 Subject: jbd2: improve jbd2 fsync batching This patch removes the static sleep time in favor of a more self optimizing approach where we measure the average amount of time it takes to commit a transaction to disk and the ammount of time a transaction has been running. If somebody does a sync write or an fsync() traditionally we would sleep for 1 jiffies, which depending on the value of HZ could be a significant amount of time compared to how long it takes to commit a transaction to the underlying storage. With this patch instead of sleeping for a jiffie, we check to see if the amount of time this transaction has been running is less than the average commit time, and if it is we sleep for the delta using schedule_hrtimeout to give us a higher precision sleep time. This greatly benefits high end storage where you could end up sleeping for longer than it takes to commit the transaction and therefore sitting idle instead of allowing the transaction to be committed by keeping the sleep time to a minimum so you are sure to always be doing something. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" --- fs/jbd2/commit.c | 14 +++++++++++++ fs/jbd2/transaction.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- 2 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/jbd2') diff --git a/fs/jbd2/commit.c b/fs/jbd2/commit.c index 6393fd0d804e..f22d1828ea85 100644 --- a/fs/jbd2/commit.c +++ b/fs/jbd2/commit.c @@ -355,6 +355,8 @@ void jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(journal_t *journal) int flags; int err; unsigned long long blocknr; + ktime_t start_time; + u64 commit_time; char *tagp = NULL; journal_header_t *header; journal_block_tag_t *tag = NULL; @@ -481,6 +483,7 @@ void jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(journal_t *journal) commit_transaction->t_state = T_FLUSH; journal->j_committing_transaction = commit_transaction; journal->j_running_transaction = NULL; + start_time = ktime_get(); commit_transaction->t_log_start = journal->j_head; wake_up(&journal->j_wait_transaction_locked); spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); @@ -995,6 +998,17 @@ restart_loop: J_ASSERT(commit_transaction == journal->j_committing_transaction); journal->j_commit_sequence = commit_transaction->t_tid; journal->j_committing_transaction = NULL; + commit_time = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), start_time)); + + /* + * weight the commit time higher than the average time so we don't + * react too strongly to vast changes in the commit time + */ + if (likely(journal->j_average_commit_time)) + journal->j_average_commit_time = (commit_time + + journal->j_average_commit_time*3) / 4; + else + journal->j_average_commit_time = commit_time; spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); if (journal->j_commit_callback) diff --git a/fs/jbd2/transaction.c b/fs/jbd2/transaction.c index 39b7805a599a..13dcbc990f41 100644 --- a/fs/jbd2/transaction.c +++ b/fs/jbd2/transaction.c @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include static void __jbd2_journal_temp_unlink_buffer(struct journal_head *jh); @@ -48,6 +49,7 @@ jbd2_get_transaction(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *transaction) { transaction->t_journal = journal; transaction->t_state = T_RUNNING; + transaction->t_start_time = ktime_get(); transaction->t_tid = journal->j_transaction_sequence++; transaction->t_expires = jiffies + journal->j_commit_interval; spin_lock_init(&transaction->t_handle_lock); @@ -1193,7 +1195,7 @@ int jbd2_journal_stop(handle_t *handle) { transaction_t *transaction = handle->h_transaction; journal_t *journal = transaction->t_journal; - int old_handle_count, err; + int err; pid_t pid; J_ASSERT(journal_current_handle() == handle); @@ -1216,24 +1218,52 @@ int jbd2_journal_stop(handle_t *handle) /* * Implement synchronous transaction batching. If the handle * was synchronous, don't force a commit immediately. Let's - * yield and let another thread piggyback onto this transaction. - * Keep doing that while new threads continue to arrive. - * It doesn't cost much - we're about to run a commit and sleep - * on IO anyway. Speeds up many-threaded, many-dir operations - * by 30x or more... + * yield and let another thread piggyback onto this + * transaction. Keep doing that while new threads continue to + * arrive. It doesn't cost much - we're about to run a commit + * and sleep on IO anyway. Speeds up many-threaded, many-dir + * operations by 30x or more... + * + * We try and optimize the sleep time against what the + * underlying disk can do, instead of having a static sleep + * time. This is useful for the case where our storage is so + * fast that it is more optimal to go ahead and force a flush + * and wait for the transaction to be committed than it is to + * wait for an arbitrary amount of time for new writers to + * join the transaction. We achieve this by measuring how + * long it takes to commit a transaction, and compare it with + * how long this transaction has been running, and if run time + * < commit time then we sleep for the delta and commit. This + * greatly helps super fast disks that would see slowdowns as + * more threads started doing fsyncs. * - * But don't do this if this process was the most recent one to - * perform a synchronous write. We do this to detect the case where a - * single process is doing a stream of sync writes. No point in waiting - * for joiners in that case. + * But don't do this if this process was the most recent one + * to perform a synchronous write. We do this to detect the + * case where a single process is doing a stream of sync + * writes. No point in waiting for joiners in that case. */ pid = current->pid; if (handle->h_sync && journal->j_last_sync_writer != pid) { + u64 commit_time, trans_time; + journal->j_last_sync_writer = pid; - do { - old_handle_count = transaction->t_handle_count; - schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); - } while (old_handle_count != transaction->t_handle_count); + + spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); + commit_time = journal->j_average_commit_time; + spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); + + trans_time = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), + transaction->t_start_time)); + + commit_time = min_t(u64, commit_time, + 1000*jiffies_to_usecs(1)); + + if (trans_time < commit_time) { + ktime_t expires = ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), + commit_time); + set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + schedule_hrtimeout(&expires, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); + } } current->journal_info = NULL; -- cgit v1.2.3