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2026-01-13perf test: Do not skip when some metric-group tests succeedNamhyung Kim1-10/+16
I think the return value of SKIP (2) should be used when it skipped the entire test suite rather than a few of them. While the FAIL should be reserved if any of test failed. $ perf test -vv 109 109: perf all metricgroups test: --- start --- test child forked, pid 2493003 Testing Backend Testing Bad Testing BadSpec Testing BigFootprint Testing BrMispredicts Testing Branches Testing BvBC Testing BvBO Testing BvCB Testing BvFB Testing BvIO Testing BvMB Testing BvML Testing BvMP Testing BvMS Testing BvMT Testing BvOB Testing BvUW Testing CacheHits Testing CacheMisses Testing CodeGen Testing Compute Testing Cor Testing DSB Testing DSBmiss Testing DataSharing Testing Default Testing Default2 Testing Default3 Testing Default4 Ignoring failures in Default4 that may contain unsupported legacy events Testing Fed Testing FetchBW Testing FetchLat Testing Flops Testing FpScalar Testing FpVector Testing Frontend Testing HPC Testing IcMiss Testing InsType Testing LSD Testing LockCont Testing MachineClears Testing Machine_Clears Testing Mem Testing MemOffcore Testing MemoryBW Testing MemoryBound Testing MemoryLat Testing MemoryTLB Testing Memory_BW Testing Memory_Lat Testing MicroSeq Testing OS Testing Offcore Testing PGO Testing Pipeline Testing PortsUtil Testing Power Testing Prefetches Testing Ret Testing Retire Testing SMT Testing Snoop Testing SoC Testing Summary Testing TmaL1 Testing TmaL2 Testing TmaL3mem Testing TopdownL1 Testing TopdownL2 Testing TopdownL3 Testing TopdownL4 Testing TopdownL5 Testing TopdownL6 Testing smi Testing tma_L1_group Testing tma_L2_group Testing tma_L3_group Testing tma_L4_group Testing tma_L5_group Testing tma_L6_group Testing tma_alu_op_utilization_group Testing tma_assists_group Testing tma_backend_bound_group Testing tma_bad_speculation_group Testing tma_branch_mispredicts_group Testing tma_branch_resteers_group Testing tma_code_stlb_miss_group Testing tma_core_bound_group Testing tma_divider_group Testing tma_dram_bound_group Testing tma_dtlb_load_group Testing tma_dtlb_store_group Testing tma_fetch_bandwidth_group Testing tma_fetch_latency_group Testing tma_fp_arith_group Testing tma_fp_vector_group Testing tma_frontend_bound_group Testing tma_heavy_operations_group Testing tma_icache_misses_group Testing tma_issue2P Testing tma_issueBM Testing tma_issueBW Testing tma_issueComp Testing tma_issueD0 Testing tma_issueFB Testing tma_issueFL Testing tma_issueL1 Testing tma_issueLat Testing tma_issueMC Testing tma_issueMS Testing tma_issueMV Testing tma_issueRFO Testing tma_issueSL Testing tma_issueSO Testing tma_issueSmSt Testing tma_issueSpSt Testing tma_issueSyncxn Testing tma_issueTLB Testing tma_itlb_misses_group Testing tma_l1_bound_group Testing tma_l2_bound_group Testing tma_l3_bound_group Testing tma_light_operations_group Testing tma_load_stlb_miss_group Testing tma_machine_clears_group Testing tma_memory_bound_group Testing tma_microcode_sequencer_group Testing tma_mite_group Testing tma_other_light_ops_group Testing tma_ports_utilization_group Testing tma_ports_utilized_0_group Testing tma_ports_utilized_3m_group Testing tma_retiring_group Testing tma_serializing_operation_group Testing tma_store_bound_group Testing tma_store_stlb_miss_group Testing transaction ---- end(0) ---- 109: perf all metricgroups test : Ok Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-01-13perf test: Do not skip when some metrics tests succeededNamhyung Kim1-7/+22
I think the return value of SKIP (2) should be used when it skipped the entire test suite rather than a few of them. While the FAIL should be reserved if any of test failed. $ perf test -vv 110 110: perf all metrics test: --- start --- test child forked, pid 2496399 Testing tma_core_bound Testing tma_info_core_ilp Testing tma_info_memory_l2mpki Testing tma_memory_bound Testing tma_bottleneck_irregular_overhead Testing tma_bottleneck_mispredictions Testing tma_info_bad_spec_branch_misprediction_cost Testing tma_info_bad_spec_ipmisp_cond_ntaken Testing tma_info_bad_spec_ipmisp_cond_taken Testing tma_info_bad_spec_ipmisp_indirect Testing tma_info_bad_spec_ipmisp_ret Testing tma_info_bad_spec_ipmispredict Testing tma_info_branches_callret Testing tma_info_branches_cond_nt Testing tma_info_branches_cond_tk Testing tma_info_branches_jump Testing tma_info_branches_other_branches Testing tma_branch_mispredicts Testing tma_clears_resteers Testing tma_machine_clears Testing tma_mispredicts_resteers Testing tma_bottleneck_big_code Testing tma_icache_misses Testing tma_itlb_misses Testing tma_unknown_branches Testing tma_info_bad_spec_spec_clears_ratio Testing tma_other_mispredicts Testing tma_branch_instructions Testing tma_info_frontend_tbpc Testing tma_info_inst_mix_bptkbranch Testing tma_info_inst_mix_ipbranch Testing tma_info_inst_mix_ipcall Testing tma_info_inst_mix_iptb Testing tma_info_system_ipfarbranch Testing tma_info_thread_uptb Testing tma_bottleneck_branching_overhead Testing tma_nop_instructions Testing tma_bottleneck_compute_bound_est Testing tma_divider Testing tma_ports_utilized_3m Testing tma_bottleneck_instruction_fetch_bw Testing tma_frontend_bound Testing tma_assists Testing tma_other_nukes Testing tma_serializing_operation Testing tma_bottleneck_data_cache_memory_bandwidth Testing tma_fb_full Testing tma_mem_bandwidth Testing tma_sq_full Testing tma_bottleneck_data_cache_memory_latency Testing tma_l1_latency_dependency Testing tma_l2_bound Testing tma_l3_hit_latency Testing tma_mem_latency Testing tma_store_latency Testing tma_bottleneck_memory_synchronization Testing tma_contested_accesses Testing tma_data_sharing Testing tma_false_sharing Testing tma_bottleneck_memory_data_tlbs Testing tma_dtlb_load Testing tma_dtlb_store Testing tma_backend_bound Testing tma_bottleneck_other_bottlenecks Testing tma_bottleneck_useful_work Testing tma_retiring Testing tma_info_memory_fb_hpki Testing tma_info_memory_l1mpki Testing tma_info_memory_l1mpki_load Testing tma_info_memory_l2hpki_all Testing tma_info_memory_l2hpki_load Testing tma_info_memory_l2mpki_all Testing tma_info_memory_l2mpki_load Testing tma_l1_bound Testing tma_l3_bound Testing tma_info_memory_l2mpki_rfo Testing tma_fp_scalar Testing tma_fp_vector Testing tma_fp_vector_128b Testing tma_fp_vector_256b Testing tma_fp_vector_512b Testing tma_port_0 Testing tma_x87_use Testing tma_info_botlnk_l0_core_bound_likely Testing tma_info_core_fp_arith_utilization Testing tma_info_pipeline_execute Testing tma_info_system_gflops Testing tma_info_thread_execute_per_issue Testing tma_dsb Testing tma_info_botlnk_l2_dsb_bandwidth Testing tma_info_frontend_dsb_coverage Testing tma_decoder0_alone Testing tma_dsb_switches Testing tma_info_botlnk_l2_dsb_misses Testing tma_info_frontend_dsb_switch_cost Testing tma_info_frontend_ipdsb_miss_ret Testing tma_mite Testing tma_mite_4wide Testing CPUs_utilized Testing backend_cycles_idle [Ignored backend_cycles_idle] failed but as a Default metric this can be expected Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w noploop': <not counted> cpu-cycles:u <not supported> stalled-cycles-backend:u 1.014051473 seconds time elapsed 1.005718000 seconds user 0.008013000 seconds sys Testing branch_frequency Testing branch_miss_rate Testing cs_per_second Testing cycles_frequency Testing frontend_cycles_idle [Ignored frontend_cycles_idle] failed but as a Default metric this can be expected Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w noploop': <not counted> cpu-cycles:u <not supported> stalled-cycles-frontend:u 1.012813656 seconds time elapsed 1.004603000 seconds user 0.008004000 seconds sys Testing insn_per_cycle Testing migrations_per_second Testing page_faults_per_second Testing stalled_cycles_per_instruction [Ignored stalled_cycles_per_instruction] failed but as a Default metric this can be expected Error: No supported events found. The stalled-cycles-backend:u event is not supported. Testing tma_bad_speculation Testing l1d_miss_rate Testing llc_miss_rate Testing dtlb_miss_rate Testing itlb_miss_rate [Ignored itlb_miss_rate] failed but as a Default metric this can be expected Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w noploop': <not supported> iTLB-loads:u 3,097 iTLB-load-misses:u 1.012766732 seconds time elapsed 1.004318000 seconds user 0.008002000 seconds sys Testing l1i_miss_rate [Ignored l1i_miss_rate] failed but as a Default metric this can be expected Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w noploop': <not counted> L1-icache-load-misses:u <not supported> L1-icache-loads:u 1.013606395 seconds time elapsed 1.001371000 seconds user 0.011968000 seconds sys Testing l1_prefetch_miss_rate [Ignored l1_prefetch_miss_rate] failed but as a Default metric this can be expected Error: No supported events found. The L1-dcache-prefetches:u event is not supported. Testing tma_info_botlnk_l2_ic_misses Testing tma_info_frontend_fetch_upc Testing tma_info_frontend_icache_miss_latency Testing tma_info_frontend_ipunknown_branch Testing tma_info_frontend_lsd_coverage Testing tma_info_memory_tlb_code_stlb_mpki Testing tma_info_pipeline_fetch_dsb Testing tma_info_pipeline_fetch_lsd Testing tma_info_pipeline_fetch_mite Testing tma_info_pipeline_fetch_ms Testing tma_fetch_bandwidth Testing tma_lsd Testing tma_branch_resteers Testing tma_code_l2_hit Testing tma_code_l2_miss Testing tma_code_stlb_hit Testing tma_code_stlb_miss Testing tma_code_stlb_miss_2m Testing tma_code_stlb_miss_4k Testing tma_lcp Testing tma_ms_switches Testing tma_info_core_flopc Testing tma_info_inst_mix_iparith Testing tma_info_inst_mix_iparith_avx128 Testing tma_info_inst_mix_iparith_avx256 Testing tma_info_inst_mix_iparith_avx512 Testing tma_info_inst_mix_iparith_scalar_dp Testing tma_info_inst_mix_iparith_scalar_sp Testing tma_info_inst_mix_ipflop Testing tma_info_inst_mix_ippause Testing tma_fetch_latency Testing tma_fp_arith Testing tma_fp_assists Testing tma_info_system_cpu_utilization Testing tma_info_system_dram_bw_use [Skipped tma_info_system_dram_bw_use] Not supported events Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w noploop': <not supported> UNC_ARB_TRK_REQUESTS.ALL:u <not supported> UNC_ARB_COH_TRK_REQUESTS.ALL:u 1,013,554,749 duration_time 1.013527265 seconds time elapsed 1.005417000 seconds user 0.008011000 seconds sys Testing tma_info_frontend_l2mpki_code Testing tma_info_frontend_l2mpki_code_all Testing tma_info_inst_mix_ipload Testing tma_info_inst_mix_ipstore Testing tma_info_memory_latency_load_l2_miss_latency Testing tma_lock_latency Testing tma_info_memory_core_l1d_cache_fill_bw_2t Testing tma_info_memory_core_l2_cache_fill_bw_2t Testing tma_info_memory_core_l3_cache_access_bw_2t Testing tma_info_memory_core_l3_cache_fill_bw_2t Testing tma_info_memory_l1d_cache_fill_bw Testing tma_info_memory_l2_cache_fill_bw Testing tma_info_memory_l3_cache_access_bw Testing tma_info_memory_l3_cache_fill_bw Testing tma_info_memory_l3mpki Testing tma_info_memory_load_miss_real_latency Testing tma_info_memory_mix_bus_lock_pki Testing tma_info_memory_mix_uc_load_pki Testing tma_info_memory_mlp Testing tma_info_memory_tlb_load_stlb_mpki Testing tma_info_memory_tlb_page_walks_utilization Testing tma_info_memory_tlb_store_stlb_mpki Testing tma_info_system_mem_parallel_reads [Skipped tma_info_system_mem_parallel_reads] Not supported events Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w noploop': <not supported> UNC_ARB_DAT_OCCUPANCY.RD:u <not counted> UNC_ARB_DAT_OCCUPANCY.RD/cmask=1/ 1.013354884 seconds time elapsed 1.009239000 seconds user 0.004004000 seconds sys Testing tma_info_system_mem_read_latency [Skipped tma_info_system_mem_read_latency] Not supported events Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w noploop': <not supported> UNC_ARB_DAT_OCCUPANCY.RD:u <not counted> UNC_ARB_TRK_OCCUPANCY.RD <not counted> UNC_ARB_TRK_REQUESTS.RD 1.012882143 seconds time elapsed 1.004600000 seconds user 0.008036000 seconds sys Testing tma_info_thread_cpi Testing tma_streaming_stores Testing tma_dram_bound Testing tma_store_bound Testing tma_l2_hit_latency Testing tma_load_stlb_hit Testing tma_load_stlb_miss Testing tma_load_stlb_miss_1g Testing tma_load_stlb_miss_2m Testing tma_load_stlb_miss_4k Testing tma_store_stlb_hit Testing tma_store_stlb_miss Testing tma_store_stlb_miss_1g Testing tma_store_stlb_miss_2m Testing tma_store_stlb_miss_4k Testing tma_info_memory_latency_data_l2_mlp Testing tma_info_memory_latency_load_l2_mlp Testing tma_info_pipeline_ipassist Testing tma_microcode_sequencer Testing tma_ms Testing tma_info_system_kernel_cpi [Failed tma_info_system_kernel_cpi] Metric contains missing events Error: No supported events found. Access to performance monitoring and observability operations is limited. Consider adjusting /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid setting to open access to performance monitoring and observability operations for processes without CAP_PERFMON, CAP_SYS_PTRACE or CAP_SYS_ADMIN Linux capability. More information can be found at 'Perf events and tool security' document: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/perf-security.html perf_event_paranoid setting is 2: -1: Allow use of (almost) all events by all users Ignore mlock limit after perf_event_mlock_kb without CAP_IPC_LOCK >= 0: Disallow raw and ftrace function tracepoint access >= 1: Disallow CPU event access >= 2: Disallow kernel profiling To make the adjusted perf_event_paranoid setting permanent preserve it in /etc/sysctl.conf (e.g. kernel.perf_event_paranoid = <setting>) Testing tma_info_system_kernel_utilization [Failed tma_info_system_kernel_utilization] Metric contains missing events Error: No supported events found. Access to performance monitoring and observability operations is limited. Consider adjusting /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid setting to open access to performance monitoring and observability operations for processes without CAP_PERFMON, CAP_SYS_PTRACE or CAP_SYS_ADMIN Linux capability. More information can be found at 'Perf events and tool security' document: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/perf-security.html perf_event_paranoid setting is 2: -1: Allow use of (almost) all events by all users Ignore mlock limit after perf_event_mlock_kb without CAP_IPC_LOCK >= 0: Disallow raw and ftrace function tracepoint access >= 1: Disallow CPU event access >= 2: Disallow kernel profiling To make the adjusted perf_event_paranoid setting permanent preserve it in /etc/sysctl.conf (e.g. kernel.perf_event_paranoid = <setting>) Testing tma_info_pipeline_retire Testing tma_info_thread_clks Testing tma_info_thread_uoppi Testing tma_memory_operations Testing tma_other_light_ops Testing tma_ports_utilization Testing tma_ports_utilized_0 Testing tma_ports_utilized_1 Testing tma_ports_utilized_2 Testing C10_Pkg_Residency [Failed C10_Pkg_Residency] Metric contains missing events WARNING: grouped events cpus do not match. Events with CPUs not matching the leader will be removed from the group. anon group { cstate_pkg/c10-residency/, msr/tsc/ } Error: No supported events found. Invalid event (cstate_pkg/c10-residency/u) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'. Testing C2_Pkg_Residency [Failed C2_Pkg_Residency] Metric contains missing events WARNING: grouped events cpus do not match. Events with CPUs not matching the leader will be removed from the group. anon group { cstate_pkg/c2-residency/, msr/tsc/ } Error: No supported events found. Invalid event (cstate_pkg/c2-residency/u) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'. Testing C3_Pkg_Residency [Failed C3_Pkg_Residency] Metric contains missing events WARNING: grouped events cpus do not match. Events with CPUs not matching the leader will be removed from the group. anon group { msr/tsc/, cstate_pkg/c3-residency/ } Error: No supported events found. Invalid event (msr/tsc/u) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'. Testing C6_Core_Residency [Failed C6_Core_Residency] Metric contains missing events WARNING: grouped events cpus do not match. Events with CPUs not matching the leader will be removed from the group. anon group { cstate_core/c6-residency/, msr/tsc/ } Error: No supported events found. Invalid event (cstate_core/c6-residency/u) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'. Testing C6_Pkg_Residency [Failed C6_Pkg_Residency] Metric contains missing events WARNING: grouped events cpus do not match. Events with CPUs not matching the leader will be removed from the group. anon group { cstate_pkg/c6-residency/, msr/tsc/ } Error: No supported events found. Invalid event (cstate_pkg/c6-residency/u) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'. Testing C7_Core_Residency [Failed C7_Core_Residency] Metric contains missing events WARNING: grouped events cpus do not match. Events with CPUs not matching the leader will be removed from the group. anon group { cstate_core/c7-residency/, msr/tsc/ } Error: No supported events found. Invalid event (cstate_core/c7-residency/u) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'. Testing C7_Pkg_Residency [Failed C7_Pkg_Residency] Metric contains missing events WARNING: grouped events cpus do not match. Events with CPUs not matching the leader will be removed from the group. anon group { cstate_pkg/c7-residency/, msr/tsc/ } Error: No supported events found. Invalid event (cstate_pkg/c7-residency/u) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'. Testing C8_Pkg_Residency [Failed C8_Pkg_Residency] Metric contains missing events WARNING: grouped events cpus do not match. Events with CPUs not matching the leader will be removed from the group. anon group { cstate_pkg/c8-residency/, msr/tsc/ } Error: No supported events found. Invalid event (cstate_pkg/c8-residency/u) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'. Testing C9_Pkg_Residency [Failed C9_Pkg_Residency] Metric contains missing events WARNING: grouped events cpus do not match. Events with CPUs not matching the leader will be removed from the group. anon group { cstate_pkg/c9-residency/, msr/tsc/ } Error: No supported events found. Invalid event (cstate_pkg/c9-residency/u) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'. Testing tma_info_core_epc Testing tma_info_system_core_frequency Testing tma_info_system_power [Skipped tma_info_system_power] Not supported events Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w noploop': <not supported> Joules power/energy-pkg/u 1,013,238,256 duration_time 1.013223072 seconds time elapsed 0.995924000 seconds user 0.011903000 seconds sys Testing tma_info_system_power_license0_utilization Testing tma_info_system_power_license1_utilization Testing tma_info_system_power_license2_utilization Testing tma_info_system_turbo_utilization Testing tma_info_inst_mix_ipswpf Testing tma_info_memory_prefetches_useless_hwpf Testing tma_info_core_coreipc Testing tma_info_thread_ipc Testing tma_heavy_operations Testing tma_light_operations Testing tma_info_core_core_clks Testing tma_info_system_smt_2t_utilization Testing tma_info_thread_slots_utilization Testing UNCORE_FREQ [Skipped UNCORE_FREQ] Not supported events Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w noploop': <not supported> UNC_CLOCK.SOCKET:u 1,015,993,466 duration_time 1.015949387 seconds time elapsed 1.007676000 seconds user 0.008029000 seconds sys Testing tma_info_system_socket_clks [Failed tma_info_system_socket_clks] Metric contains missing events Error: No supported events found. Invalid event (UNC_CLOCK.SOCKET:u) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'. Testing tma_info_inst_mix_instructions Testing tma_info_system_cpus_utilized Testing tma_info_system_mux Testing tma_info_system_time Testing tma_info_thread_slots Testing tma_few_uops_instructions Testing tma_4k_aliasing Testing tma_cisc Testing tma_fp_divider Testing tma_int_divider Testing tma_slow_pause Testing tma_split_loads Testing tma_split_stores Testing tma_store_fwd_blk Testing tma_alu_op_utilization Testing tma_load_op_utilization Testing tma_mixing_vectors Testing tma_store_op_utilization Testing tma_port_1 Testing tma_port_5 Testing tma_port_6 Testing smi_cycles [Skipped smi_cycles] Not supported events Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w noploop': <not supported> msr/smi/u <not supported> msr/aperf/u 3,965,789,327 cycles:u 1.012779591 seconds time elapsed 1.004579000 seconds user 0.007972000 seconds sys Testing smi_num [Failed smi_num] Metric contains missing events Error: No supported events found. Invalid event (msr/smi/u) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'. Testing tsx_aborted_cycles Testing tsx_cycles_per_elision Testing tsx_cycles_per_transaction Testing tsx_transactional_cycles ---- end(-1) ---- 110: perf all metrics test : FAILED! Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-01-13perf test: Use shelldir to refer perf source locationNamhyung Kim1-1/+1
It uses tools/perf/include which assumes it's running from the root of the linux kernel source tree. But you can run perf from other places like tools/perf, then the include path won't match. We can use the shelldir variable to locate the test script in the tree. $ cd tools/perf $ ./perf test dlfilter 63: dlfilter C API : Ok 101: perf script --dlfilter tests : Ok Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-01-13perf test: Skip dlfilter test for build failuresNamhyung Kim1-4/+4
For some reason, it may fail to build the dlfilter. Let's skip the test as it's not an error in the perf. This can happen when you run the perf test without source code or in a different directory. Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-01-13perf inject: Keep build-ID data if no option is usedNamhyung Kim1-2/+3
The keep_feat() determines which header features will be kept or discarded. Usually 'perf inject' will add build-IDs based on -b, -B or other related options. But it lose build-ID when none of those options are used. This is meaningful only when --buildid-mmap is not used. The following example shows the impact of this change. $ perf record --no-buildid-mmap true [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.037 MB perf.data (5 samples) ] $ perf inject -i perf.data -o perf.data.inject $ perf buildid-list -i perf.data 08cccc2a9388d5247ccb3e864f3063b975b0a15d /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 fd5c4d5673256cd6bda51725dba048dabb0f854e [kernel.kallsyms] 97a36ce1140071be5c36b147fa0bed173e05a602 [vdso] $ perf buildid-list -i perf.data.inject 97a36ce1140071be5c36b147fa0bed173e05a602 [vdso] With this change, perf.data.inject would show the same list (of course, you need to run perf inject again). Reported-by: Gabriel Marin <gmx@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-01-13perf util: Remove SHA-1 codeEric Biggers4-153/+0
Now that the SHA-1 code is no longer used, remove it. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Tested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@sourceware.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Pablo Galindo <pablogsal@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-01-13perf genelf: Switch from SHA-1 to BLAKE2s for build ID generationEric Biggers1-30/+28
Recent patches [1] [2] added an implementation of SHA-1 to perf and made it be used for build ID generation. I had understood the choice of SHA-1, which is a legacy algorithm, to be for backwards compatibility. It turns out, though, that there's no backwards compatibility requirement here other than the size of the build ID field, which is fixed at 20 bytes. Not only did the hash algorithm already change (from MD5 to SHA-1), but the inputs to the hash changed too: from 'load_addr || code' to just 'code', and now again to 'code || symtab || strsym' [3]. Different linkers generate different build IDs, with the LLVM linker using BLAKE3 hashes for example [4]. Therefore, we might as well switch to a more modern algorithm. Let's go with BLAKE2s. It's faster than SHA-1, isn't cryptographically broken, is easier to implement than BLAKE3, and the kernel's implementation in lib/crypto/blake2s.c is easily borrowed. It also natively supports variable-length hashes, so it can directly produce the needed 20 bytes. Also make the following additional improvements: - Hash the three inputs incrementally, so they don't all have to be concatenated into one buffer. - Add tag/length prefixes to each of the three inputs, so that distinct input tuples reliably result in distinct hashes. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/20250521225307.743726-1-yuzhuo@google.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/20250625202311.23244-1-ebiggers@kernel.org/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/20251125080748.461014-1-namhyung@kernel.org/ [4] https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/d3e5b6f7539b86995aef6e2075c1edb3059385ce Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Tested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@sourceware.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Pablo Galindo <pablogsal@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-01-13perf util: Add BLAKE2s supportEric Biggers4-1/+302
Add BLAKE2s support to the perf utility library. The code is borrowed from the kernel. This will replace the use of SHA-1 in genelf.c. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Tested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@sourceware.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Pablo Galindo <pablogsal@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-01-13tools: ynl: render event op docs correctlyDonald Hunter1-3/+6
The docs for YNL event ops currently render raw python structs. For example in: https://docs.kernel.org/netlink/specs/ethtool.html#cable-test-ntf event: {‘attributes’: [‘header’, ‘status’, ‘nest’], ‘__lineno__’: 2385} Handle event ops correctly and render their op attributes: event: attributes: [header, status] Signed-off-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260112153436.75495-1-donald.hunter@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-13selftests: net: reduce txtimestamp deschedule flakesWillem de Bruijn1-5/+5
This test occasionally fails due to exceeding timing bounds, as run in continuous testing on netdev.bots: https://netdev.bots.linux.dev/contest.html?test=txtimestamp-sh A common pattern is a single elevated delay between USR and SND. # 8.36 [+0.00] test SND # 8.36 [+0.00] USR: 1767864384 s 240994 us (seq=0, len=0) # 8.44 [+0.08] ERROR: 18461 us expected between 10000 and 18000 # 8.44 [+0.00] SND: 1767864384 s 259455 us (seq=42, len=10) (USR +18460 us) # 8.52 [+0.07] SND: 1767864384 s 339523 us (seq=42, len=10) (USR +10005 us) # 8.52 [+0.00] USR: 1767864384 s 409580 us (seq=0, len=0) # 8.60 [+0.08] SND: 1767864384 s 419586 us (seq=42, len=10) (USR +10005 us) # 8.60 [+0.00] USR: 1767864384 s 489645 us (seq=0, len=0) # 8.68 [+0.08] SND: 1767864384 s 499651 us (seq=42, len=10) (USR +10005 us) # 8.68 [+0.00] USR-SND: count=4, avg=12119 us, min=10005 us, max=18460 us (Note that other delays are nowhere near the large 8ms tolerance.) One hypothesis is that the task is descheduled between taking the USR timestamp and sending the packet. Possibly in printing. Delay taking the timestamp closer to sendmsg, and delay printing until after sendmsg. With this change, failure rate is significantly lower in current runs. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260107110521.1aab55e9@kernel.org/ Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260112163355.3510150-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-13libsubcmd: Fix null intersection case in exclude_cmds()Sri Jayaramappa1-4/+6
When there is no exclusion occurring from the cmds list - for example - cmds contains ["read-vdso32"] and excludes contains ["archive"] - the main loop completes with ci == cj == 0. In the original code the loop processing the remaining elements in the list was conditional: if (ci != cj) { ...} So we end up in the assertion loop since ci < cmds->cnt and we incorrectly try to assert the list elements to be NULL and fail with the following error help.c:104: exclude_cmds: Assertion `cmds->names[ci] == NULL' failed. Fix this by moving the if (ci != cj) check inside of a broader loop. If ci != cj, left shift the list elements, as before, and then unconditionally advance the ci and cj indicies which also covers the ci == cj case. Fixes: 1fdf938168c4d26f ("perf tools: Fix use-after-free in help_unknown_cmd()") Reviewed-by: Guilherme Amadio <amadio@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Sri Jayaramappa <sjayaram@akamai.com> Tested-by: Guilherme Amadio <amadio@gentoo.org> Tested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Joshua Hunt <johunt@akamai.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251202213632.2873731-1-sjayaram@akamai.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-01-13perf test: Test addr2line unwinding works with inline functionsIan Rogers1-0/+47
Add a test that seeks to see inline functions correctly displayed in 'perf script' from the inlineloop workload. Committer testing: # perf test 'addr2line inline unwinding' 76: test addr2line inline unwinding : Ok # perf test -vv 'addr2line inline unwinding' 76: test addr2line inline unwinding: --- start --- test child forked, pid 1508628 Inline unwinding verification test [ perf record: Woken up 129 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 32.282 MB /tmp/perf-test-inline-addr2line.L4Sz8QtADJ/perf.data (4014 samples) ] Inline unwinding verification test [Success] ---- end(0) ---- 76: test addr2line inline unwinding : Ok # Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Cc: Tony Jones <tonyj@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-01-13perf callchain: Fix srcline printing with inlinesIan Rogers1-2/+6
sample__fprintf_callchain() was using map__fprintf_srcline() which won't report inline line numbers. Fix by using the srcline from the callchain and falling back to the map variant. Fixes: 25da4fab5f66e659 ("perf evsel: Move fprintf methods to separate source file") Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Cc: Tony Jones <tonyj@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-01-13perf srcline: Add configuration support for the addr2line styleIan Rogers5-11/+113
Allow the addr2line style to be specified on the `perf report` command line or in the .perfconfig file. Committer testing: The methods: # perf probe -x ~/bin/perf -F *__addr2line cmd__addr2line libbfd__addr2line libdw__addr2line llvm__addr2line # So if we configure one of them, say 'addr2line': # perf config addr2line.style=addr2line # perf config addr2line.style addr2line.style=addr2line # And have probes on all of them: # perf probe -x ~/bin/perf *__addr2line Added new events: probe_perf:cmd__addr2line (on *__addr2line in /home/acme/bin/perf) probe_perf:llvm__addr2line (on *__addr2line in /home/acme/bin/perf) probe_perf:libbfd__addr2line (on *__addr2line in /home/acme/bin/perf) probe_perf:libdw__addr2line (on *__addr2line in /home/acme/bin/perf) You can now use it in all perf tools, such as: perf record -e probe_perf:libdw__addr2line -aR sleep 1 # Only the selected method should be used: # perf stat -e probe_perf:*_addr2line perf report -f --dso perf --stdio -s srcfile,srcline # Total Lost Samples: 0 # # Samples: 4K of event 'cpu/cycles/Pu' # Event count (approx.): 5535180842 # # Overhead Source File Source:Line # ........ ............ ............... # 99.04% inlineloop.c inlineloop.c:21 0.46% inlineloop.c inlineloop.c:20 # # (Tip: For hierarchical output, try: perf report --hierarchy) # Performance counter stats for 'perf report -f --dso perf --stdio -s srcfile,srcline': 44 probe_perf:cmd__addr2line 0 probe_perf:llvm__addr2line 0 probe_perf:libbfd__addr2line 0 probe_perf:libdw__addr2line 0.035915611 seconds time elapsed 0.028008000 seconds user 0.009051000 seconds sys # I checked and that is the case for the other methods. Also when using: # perf config addr2line.style=libdw,llvm Performance counter stats for 'perf report -f --dso perf --stdio -s srcfile,srcline': 0 probe_perf:cmd__addr2line 23 probe_perf:llvm__addr2line 0 probe_perf:libbfd__addr2line 44 probe_perf:libdw__addr2line Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Cc: Tony Jones <tonyj@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-01-13Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-59/+85
Pull x86 kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: - Avoid freeing stack-allocated node in kvm_async_pf_queue_task - Clear XSTATE_BV[i] in guest XSAVE state whenever XFD[i]=1 * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: selftests: kvm: Verify TILELOADD actually #NM faults when XFD[18]=1 selftests: kvm: try getting XFD and XSAVE state out of sync selftests: kvm: replace numbered sync points with actions x86/fpu: Clear XSTATE_BV[i] in guest XSAVE state whenever XFD[i]=1 x86/kvm: Avoid freeing stack-allocated node in kvm_async_pf_queue_task
2026-01-13selftests/bpf: Add tests for s>>=31 and s>>=63Alexei Starovoitov1-0/+85
Add tests for special arithmetic shift right. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260112201424.816836-3-puranjay@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-01-13selftests/bpf: Fix verifier_arena_globals1 failure with 64K pageYonghong Song1-1/+1
With 64K page on arm64, verifier_arena_globals1 failed like below: ... libbpf: map 'arena': failed to create: -E2BIG ... #509/1 verifier_arena_globals1/check_reserve1:FAIL ... For 64K page, if the number of arena pages is (1UL << 20), the total memory will exceed 4G and this will cause map creation failure. Adjusting ARENA_PAGES based on the actual page size fixed the problem. Cc: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260113061033.3798549-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-01-13selftests/bpf: Fix sk_bypass_prot_mem failure with 64K pageYonghong Song1-1/+6
The current selftest sk_bypass_prot_mem only supports 4K page. When running with 64K page on arm64, the following failure happens: ... check_bypass:FAIL:no bypass unexpected no bypass: actual 3 <= expected 32 ... #385/1 sk_bypass_prot_mem/TCP :FAIL ... check_bypass:FAIL:no bypass unexpected no bypass: actual 4 <= expected 32 ... #385/2 sk_bypass_prot_mem/UDP :FAIL ... Adding support to 64K page as well fixed the failure. Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260113061028.3798326-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-01-13selftests/bpf: Fix dmabuf_iter/lots_of_buffers failure with 64K pageYonghong Song1-1/+1
On arm64 with 64K page , I observed the following test failure: ... subtest_dmabuf_iter_check_lots_of_buffers:FAIL:total_bytes_read unexpected total_bytes_read: actual 4696 <= expected 65536 #97/3 dmabuf_iter/lots_of_buffers:FAIL With 4K page on x86, the total_bytes_read is 4593. With 64K page on arm64, the total_byte_read is 4696. In progs/dmabuf_iter.c, for each iteration, the output is BPF_SEQ_PRINTF(seq, "%lu\n%llu\n%s\n%s\n", inode, size, name, exporter); The only difference between 4K and 64K page is 'size' in the above BPF_SEQ_PRINTF. The 4K page will output '4096' and the 64K page will output '65536'. So the total_bytes_read with 64K page is slighter greater than 4K page. Adjusting the total_bytes_read from 65536 to 4096 fixed the issue. Cc: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260113061023.3798085-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-01-13cxl: Check for invalid addresses returned from translation functions on errorsRobert Richter1-12/+18
Translation functions may return an invalid address in case of errors. If the address is not checked the further use of the invalid value will cause an address corruption. Consistently check for a valid address returned by translation functions. Use RESOURCE_SIZE_MAX to indicate an invalid address for type resource_size_t. Depending on the type either RESOURCE_SIZE_MAX or ULLONG_MAX is used to indicate an address error. Propagating an invalid address from a failed translation may cause userspace to think it has received a valid SPA, when in fact it is wrong. The CXL userspace API, using trace events, expects ULLONG_MAX to indicate a translation failure. If ULLONG_MAX is not returned immediately, subsequent calculations can transform that bad address into a different value (!ULLONG_MAX), and an invalid SPA may be returned to userspace. This can lead to incorrect diagnostics and erroneous corrective actions. [ dj: Added user impact statement from Alison. ] [ dj: Fixed checkpatch tab alignment issue. ] Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com> Fixes: c3dd67681c70 ("cxl/region: Add inject and clear poison by region offset") Fixes: b78b9e7b7979 ("cxl/region: Refactor address translation funcs for testing") Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260107120544.410993-1-rrichter@amd.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2026-01-13x86/pvlocks: Move paravirt spinlock functions into own headerJuergen Gross1-0/+1
Instead of having the pv spinlock function definitions in paravirt.h, move them into the new header paravirt-spinlock.h. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260105110520.21356-22-jgross@suse.com
2026-01-13selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Add test for clock_getres_time64()Thomas Weißschuh1-1/+52
Some architectures will start to implement this function. Make sure it works correctly. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251223-vdso-compat-time32-v1-4-97ea7a06a543@linutronix.de
2026-01-13selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Use UAPI system call numbersThomas Weißschuh1-1/+1
SYS_clock_getres might have been redirected by libc to some other system call than the actual clock_getres. For testing it is required to use exactly this system call. Use the system call number exported by the UAPI headers which is always correct. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251223-vdso-compat-time32-v1-3-97ea7a06a543@linutronix.de
2026-01-13selftests: vDSO: vdso_config: Add configurations for clock_getres_time64()Thomas Weißschuh1-1/+3
Some architectures will start to implement this function. Make sure that tests can be written for it. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251223-vdso-compat-time32-v1-2-97ea7a06a543@linutronix.de
2026-01-13objtool: Allow multiple pv_ops arraysJuergen Gross3-18/+65
Having a single large pv_ops array has the main disadvantage of needing all prototypes of the single array members in one header file. This is adding up to the need to include lots of otherwise unrelated headers. In order to allow multiple smaller pv_ops arrays dedicated to one area of the kernel each, allow multiple arrays in objtool. For better performance limit the possible names of the arrays to start with "pv_ops". Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260105110520.21356-19-jgross@suse.com
2026-01-13selftests/tc-testing: add selftests for cake_mq qdiscJonas Köppeler1-0/+559
Test 684b: Create CAKE_MQ with default setting (4 queues) Test 7ee8: Create CAKE_MQ with bandwidth limit (4 queues) Test 1f87: Create CAKE_MQ with rtt time (4 queues) Test e9cf: Create CAKE_MQ with besteffort flag (4 queues) Test 7c05: Create CAKE_MQ with diffserv8 flag (4 queues) Test 5a77: Create CAKE_MQ with diffserv4 flag (4 queues) Test 8f7a: Create CAKE_MQ with flowblind flag (4 queues) Test 7ef7: Create CAKE_MQ with dsthost and nat flag (4 queues) Test 2e4d: Create CAKE_MQ with wash flag (4 queues) Test b3e6: Create CAKE_MQ with flowblind and no-split-gso flag (4 queues) Test 62cd: Create CAKE_MQ with dual-srchost and ack-filter flag (4 queues) Test 0df3: Create CAKE_MQ with dual-dsthost and ack-filter-aggressive flag (4 queues) Test 9a75: Create CAKE_MQ with memlimit and ptm flag (4 queues) Test cdef: Create CAKE_MQ with fwmark and atm flag (4 queues) Test 93dd: Create CAKE_MQ with overhead 0 and mpu (4 queues) Test 1475: Create CAKE_MQ with conservative and ingress flag (4 queues) Test 7bf1: Delete CAKE_MQ with conservative and ingress flag (4 queues) Test ee55: Replace CAKE_MQ with mpu (4 queues) Test 6df9: Change CAKE_MQ with mpu (4 queues) Test 67e2: Show CAKE_MQ class (4 queues) Test 2de4: Change bandwidth of CAKE_MQ (4 queues) Test 5f62: Fail to create CAKE_MQ with autorate-ingress flag (4 queues) Test 038e: Fail to change setting of sub-qdisc under CAKE_MQ Test 7bdc: Fail to replace sub-qdisc under CAKE_MQ Test 18e0: Fail to install CAKE_MQ on single queue device Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Jonas Köppeler <j.koeppeler@tu-berlin.de> Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260109-mq-cake-sub-qdisc-v8-6-8d613fece5d8@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-01-13objtool: fix build failure due to missing libopcodes checkSasha Levin1-10/+14
Commit 59953303827e ("objtool: Disassemble code with libopcodes instead of running objdump") added support for using libopcodes for disassembly. However, the feature detection checks for libbfd availability but then unconditionally links against libopcodes: ifeq ($(feature-libbfd),1) OBJTOOL_LDFLAGS += -lopcodes endif This causes build failures in environments where libbfd is installed but libopcodes is not, since the test-libbfd.c feature test only links against -lbfd and -ldl, not -lopcodes: /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lopcodes: No such file or directory collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status make[4]: *** [Makefile:109: objtool] Error 1 Additionally, the shared feature framework uses $(CC) which is the cross-compiler in cross-compilation builds. Since objtool is a host tool that links with $(HOSTCC) against host libraries, the feature detection can falsely report libopcodes as available when the cross-compiler's sysroot has it but the host system doesn't. Fix this by replacing the feature framework check with a direct inline test that uses $(HOSTCC) to compile and link a test program against libopcodes, similar to how xxhash availability is detected. Fixes: 59953303827e ("objtool: Disassemble code with libopcodes instead of running objdump") Assisted-by: claude-opus-4-5-20251101 Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251223120357.2492008-1-sashal@kernel.org
2026-01-13objtool: fix compilation failure with the x32 toolchainMikulas Patocka1-2/+2
When using the x32 toolchain, compilation fails because the printf specifier "%lx" (long), doesn't match the type of the "checksum" variable (long long). Fix this by changing the printf specifier to "%llx" and casting "checksum" to unsigned long long. Fixes: a3493b33384a ("objtool/klp: Add --debug-checksum=<funcs> to show per-instruction checksums") Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/a1158c99-fe0e-a218-4b5b-ffac212489f6@redhat.com
2026-01-13uapi: promote EFSCORRUPTED and EUCLEAN to errno.hDarrick J. Wong5-0/+10
Stop definining these privately and instead move them to the uapi errno.h so that they become canonical instead of copy pasta. Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/176826402587.3490369.17659117524205214600.stgit@frogsfrogsfrogs Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-01-13rtla: Fix parse_cpu_set() bug introduced by strtoi()Costa Shulyupin1-6/+4
The patch 'Replace atoi() with a robust strtoi()' introduced a bug in parse_cpu_set(), which relies on partial parsing of the input string. The function parses CPU specifications like '0-3,5' by incrementing a pointer through the string. strtoi() rejects strings with trailing characters, causing parse_cpu_set() to fail on any CPU list with multiple entries. Restore the original use of atoi() in parse_cpu_set(). Fixes: 7e9dfccf8f11 ("rtla: Replace atoi() with a robust strtoi()") Signed-off-by: Costa Shulyupin <costa.shul@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260112192642.212848-2-costa.shul@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com>
2026-01-13selftests/net/ipsec: Fix variable size type not at the end of structAnkit Khushwaha1-2/+9
The "struct alg" object contains a union of 3 xfrm structures: union { struct xfrm_algo; struct xfrm_algo_aead; struct xfrm_algo_auth; } All of them end with a flexible array member used to store key material, but the flexible array appears at *different offsets* in each struct. bcz of this, union itself is of variable-sized & Placing it above char buf[...] triggers: ipsec.c:835:5: warning: field 'u' with variable sized type 'union (unnamed union at ipsec.c:831:3)' not at the end of a struct or class is a GNU extension [-Wgnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end] 835 | } u; | ^ one fix is to use "TRAILING_OVERLAP()" which works with one flexible array member only. But In "struct alg" flexible array member exists in all union members, but not at the same offset, so TRAILING_OVERLAP cannot be applied. so the fix is to explicitly overlay the key buffer at the correct offset for the largest union member (xfrm_algo_auth). This ensures that the flexible-array region and the fixed buffer line up. No functional change. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ankit Khushwaha <ankitkhushwaha.linux@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260109152201.15668-1-ankitkhushwaha.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-13selftests/bpf: Use the correct destructor kfunc typeSami Tolvanen1-1/+7
With CONFIG_CFI enabled, the kernel strictly enforces that indirect function calls use a function pointer type that matches the target function. As bpf_testmod_ctx_release() signature differs from the btf_dtor_kfunc_t pointer type used for the destructor calls in bpf_obj_free_fields(), add a stub function with the correct type to fix the type mismatch. Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260110082548.113748-9-samitolvanen@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-01-13selftests: ublk: add stop command with --safe optionMing Lei4-0/+112
Add 'stop' subcommand to kublk utility that uses the new UBLK_CMD_TRY_STOP_DEV command when --safe option is specified. This allows stopping a device only if it has no active openers, returning -EBUSY otherwise. Also add test_generic_16.sh to test the new functionality. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-01-13tools: ynl: cli: print reply in combined format if possibleJakub Kicinski1-4/+17
As pointed out during review of the --list-attrs support the GET ops very often return the same attrs from do and dump. Make the output more readable by combining the reply information, from: Do request attributes: - ifindex: u32 netdev ifindex Do reply attributes: - ifindex: u32 netdev ifindex [ .. other attrs .. ] Dump reply attributes: - ifindex: u32 netdev ifindex [ .. other attrs .. ] To, after: Do request attributes: - ifindex: u32 netdev ifindex Do and Dump reply attributes: - ifindex: u32 netdev ifindex [ .. other attrs .. ] Tested-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260110233142.3921386-8-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-13tools: ynl: cli: extract the event/notify handling in --list-attrsJakub Kicinski1-9/+12
Event and notify handling is quite different from do / dump handling. Forcing it into print_mode_attrs() doesn't really buy us anything as events and notifications do not have requests. Call print_attr_list() directly. Apart form subjective code clarity this also removes the word "reply" from the output: Before: Event reply attributes: Now: Event attributes: Tested-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260110233142.3921386-7-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-13tools: ynl: cli: factor out --list-attrs / --doc handlingJakub Kicinski1-15/+20
We'll soon add more code to the --doc handling. Factor it out to avoid making main() too long. Tested-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260110233142.3921386-6-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-13tools: ynl: cli: add --doc as alias to --list-attrsJakub Kicinski1-1/+1
--list-attrs also provides information about the operation itself. So --doc seems more appropriate. Add an alias. Tested-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260110233142.3921386-5-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-13tools: ynl: cli: improve --helpJakub Kicinski1-41/+72
Improve the clarity of --help. Reorder, provide some grouping and add help messages to most of the options. No functional changes intended. Tested-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260110233142.3921386-4-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-13tools: ynl: cli: wrap the doc text if it's longJakub Kicinski1-1/+6
We already use textwrap when printing "doc" section about an attribute, but only to indent the text. Switch to using fill() to split and indent all the lines. While at it indent the text by 2 more spaces, so that it doesn't align with the name of the attribute. Before (I'm drawing a "box" at ~60 cols here, in an attempt for clarity): | - irq-suspend-timeout: uint | | The timeout, in nanoseconds, of how long to suspend irq| |processing, if event polling finds events | After: | - irq-suspend-timeout: uint | | The timeout, in nanoseconds, of how long to suspend | | irq processing, if event polling finds events | Tested-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260110233142.3921386-3-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-13tools: ynl: cli: introduce formatting for attr names in --list-attrsJakub Kicinski1-3/+27
It's a little hard to make sense of the output of --list-attrs, it looks like a wall of text. Sprinkle a little bit of formatting - make op and attr names bold, and Enum: / Flags: keywords italics. Tested-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260110233142.3921386-2-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-12x86/xen: Drop xen_mmu_opsJuergen Gross1-1/+0
Instead of having a pre-filled array xen_mmu_ops for Xen PV paravirt functions, drop the array and assign each element individually. This is in preparation of reducing the paravirt include hell by splitting paravirt.h into multiple more fine grained header files, which will in turn require to split up the pv_ops vector as well. Dropping the pre-filled array makes life easier for objtool to detect missing initializers in multiple pv_ops_ arrays. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260105110520.21356-18-jgross@suse.com
2026-01-12perf addr2line.c: Rename a2l_style to cmd_a2l_styleIan Rogers1-10/+10
The a2l_style is only relevant to the command line version, so rename to make this clearer. Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Cc: Tony Jones <tonyj@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-01-12perf addr2line: Add a libdw implementationIan Rogers7-0/+252
Add an implementation of addr2line that uses libdw. Other addr2line implementations are slow, particularly in the case of forking addr2line. Add an implementation that caches the libdw information in the dso and uses it to find the file and line number information. Inline information is supported but because cu_walk_functions_at visits the leaf function last add a inline_list__append_tail to reverse the lists order. Committer testing: # perf probe -x ~/bin/perf libdw__addr2line Added new event: probe_perf:libdw_addr2line (on libdw__addr2line in /home/acme/bin/perf) You can now use it in all perf tools, such as: perf record -e probe_perf:libdw_addr2line -aR sleep 1 # # perf stat -e probe_perf:libdw_addr2line perf report -f --dso perf --stdio -s srcfile,srcline # To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options. # # # Total Lost Samples: 0 # # Samples: 4K of event 'cpu/cycles/Pu' # Event count (approx.): 5535180842 # # Overhead Source File Source:Line # ........ ............ ............... # 99.04% inlineloop.c inlineloop.c:21 0.46% inlineloop.c inlineloop.c:20 # # (Tip: For tracepoint events, try: perf report -s trace_fields) # Performance counter stats for 'perf report -f --dso perf --stdio -s srcfile,srcline': 44 probe_perf:libdw_addr2line 0.037260744 seconds time elapsed 0.025299000 seconds user 0.011918000 seconds sys # Adding probes to the other addr2line implementations (llvm__addr2line, libbfd__addr2line and cmd__addr2line) I noticed some fallbacks to the llvm one: Performance counter stats for 'perf report -f --dso perf --stdio -s srcfile,srcline': 44 probe_perf:libdw_addr2line 23 probe_perf:llvm_addr2line 0 probe_perf:libbfd_addr2line 0 probe_perf:cmd_addr2line Something to investigate further, but at least we don't fallback to the cmd based one :-) Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Cc: Tony Jones <tonyj@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-01-12perf test workload: Add inlineloop test workloadIan Rogers4-0/+56
The purpose of this workload is to gather samples in an inlined function. This can be used to test whether inlined addr2line works correctly. Committer testing: $ perf record perf test -w inlineloop 1 [ perf record: Woken up 2 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.161 MB perf.data (4005 samples) ] $ perf report --stdio --dso perf -s srcfile,srcline # # Total Lost Samples: 0 # # Samples: 4K of event 'cpu/cycles/Pu' # Event count (approx.): 5535180842 # # Overhead Source File Source:Line # ........ ............ ............... # 99.04% inlineloop.c inlineloop.c:21 0.46% inlineloop.c inlineloop.c:20 # $ Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Cc: Tony Jones <tonyj@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-01-12perf unwind-libdw: Fix invalid reference countsIan Rogers1-2/+5
The addition of addr_location__exit() causes use-after put on the maps and map references in the unwind info. Add the gets and then add the map_symbol__exit() calls. Fixes: 0dd5041c9a0eaf8c ("perf addr_location: Add init/exit/copy functions") Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Cc: Tony Jones <tonyj@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-01-12cgroup/cpuset: Move the v1 empty cpus/mems check to cpuset1_validate_change()Waiman Long1-0/+3
As stated in commit 1c09b195d37f ("cpuset: fix a regression in validating config change"), it is not allowed to clear masks of a cpuset if there're tasks in it. This is specific to v1 since empty "cpuset.cpus" or "cpuset.mems" will cause the v2 cpuset to inherit the effective CPUs or memory nodes from its parent. So it is OK to have empty cpus or mems even if there are tasks in the cpuset. Move this empty cpus/mems check in validate_change() to cpuset1_validate_change() to allow more flexibility in setting cpus or mems in v2. cpuset_is_populated() needs to be moved into cpuset-internal.h as it is needed by the empty cpus/mems checking code. Also add a test case to test_cpuset_prs.sh to verify that. Reported-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huaweicloud.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/7a3ec392-2e86-4693-aa9f-1e668a668b9c@huaweicloud.com/ Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2026-01-12cgroup/cpuset: Don't invalidate sibling partitions on cpuset.cpus conflictWaiman Long1-7/+19
Currently, when setting a cpuset's cpuset.cpus to a value that conflicts with the cpuset.cpus/cpuset.cpus.exclusive of a sibling partition, the sibling's partition state becomes invalid. This is overly harsh and is probably not necessary. The cpuset.cpus.exclusive control file, if set, will override the cpuset.cpus of the same cpuset when creating a cpuset partition. So cpuset.cpus has less priority than cpuset.cpus.exclusive in setting up a partition. However, it cannot override a conflicting cpuset.cpus file in a sibling cpuset and the partition creation process will fail. This is inconsistent. That will also make using cpuset.cpus.exclusive less valuable as a tool to set up cpuset partitions as the users have to check if such a cpuset.cpus conflict exists or not. Fix these problems by making sure that once a cpuset.cpus.exclusive is set without failure, it will always be allowed to form a valid partition as long as at least one CPU can be granted from its parent irrespective of the state of the siblings' cpuset.cpus values. Of course, setting cpuset.cpus.exclusive will fail if it conflicts with the cpuset.cpus.exclusive or the cpuset.cpus.exclusive.effective value of a sibling. Partition can still be created by setting only cpuset.cpus without setting cpuset.cpus.exclusive. However, any conflicting CPUs in sibling's cpuset.cpus.exclusive.effective and cpuset.cpus.exclusive values will be removed from its cpuset.cpus.exclusive.effective as long as there is still one or more CPUs left and can be granted from its parent. This CPU stripping is currently done in rm_siblings_excl_cpus(). The new code will now try its best to enable the creation of new partitions with only cpuset.cpus set without invalidating existing ones. However it is not guaranteed that all the CPUs requested in cpuset.cpus will be used in the new partition even when all these CPUs can be granted from the parent. This is similar to the fact that cpuset.cpus.effective may not be able to include all the CPUs requested in cpuset.cpus. In this case, the parent may not able to grant all the exclusive CPUs requested in cpuset.cpus to cpuset.cpus.exclusive.effective if some of them have already been granted to other partitions earlier. With the creation of multiple sibling partitions by setting only cpuset.cpus, this does have the side effect that their exact cpuset.cpus.exclusive.effective settings will depend on the order of partition creation if there are conflicts. Due to the exclusive nature of the CPUs in a partition, it is not easy to make it fair other than the old behavior of invalidating all the conflicting partitions. For example, # echo "0-2" > A1/cpuset.cpus # echo "root" > A1/cpuset.cpus.partition # cat A1/cpuset.cpus.partition root # cat A1/cpuset.cpus.exclusive.effective 0-2 # echo "2-4" > B1/cpuset.cpus # echo "root" > B1/cpuset.cpus.partition # cat B1/cpuset.cpus.partition root # cat B1/cpuset.cpus.exclusive.effective 3-4 # cat B1/cpuset.cpus.effective 3-4 For users who want to be sure that they can get most of the CPUs they want, cpuset.cpus.exclusive should be used instead if they can set it successfully without failure. Setting cpuset.cpus.exclusive will guarantee that sibling conflicts from then onward is no longer possible. To make this change, we have to separate out the is_cpu_exclusive() check in cpus_excl_conflict() into a cgroup v1 only cpuset1_cpus_excl_conflict() helper. The cpus_allowed_validate_change() helper is now no longer needed and can be removed. Some existing tests in test_cpuset_prs.sh are updated and new ones are added to reflect the new behavior. The cgroup-v2.rst doc file is also updated the clarify what exclusive CPUs will be used when a partition is created. Reported-by: Sun Shaojie <sunshaojie@kylinos.cn> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20251117015708.977585-1-sunshaojie@kylinos.cn/ Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2026-01-12perf test subcmd help: Add exclude disjoint subcmd namesIan Rogers1-0/+26
The test is based on an error/fix posted to linux-perf-users. Reported-by: Sri Jayaramappa <sjayaram@akamai.com> Reviewed-by: Sri Jayaramappa <sjayaram@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Guilherme Amadio <amadio@gentoo.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/20251202213632.2873731-1-sjayaram@akamai.com/ Closes: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/20251202213632.2873731-1-sjayaram@akamai.com/__;!!GjvTz_vk!XehekKNUE4Ib_tvqIH6PMIIhly4X3BZ-Y40RC1HKMQ-6OdYEFvUPQhyWv_gk9vsRRN4_RcOLS2Bh0CQ$ Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-01-12perf stat display: Make %f precision consistentIan Rogers1-21/+5
Commit bc22de9bcdb22491 ("perf stat: Display time in precision based on std deviation") added multirun workload elapsed time. There was an effort to make the precision in the output most useful for the user, however, when gathering over runs it means the formatting varies. This change just makes the output format fixed. Before: ``` $ while :; do perf stat --null --repeat 3 sleep 0.1 2>&1 | grep elapsed; done 0.101140 +- 0.000149 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.15% ) 0.1011396 +- 0.0000218 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.02% ) 0.101331 +- 0.000124 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.12% ) ^C $ while :; do perf stat --null --repeat 3 sleep 1 2>&1 | grep elapsed; done 1.001317 +- 0.000146 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.01% ) 1.001377 +- 0.000172 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.02% ) 1.00253 +- 0.00131 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.13% ) ``` After: ``` $ while :; do perf stat --null --repeat 3 sleep 0.1 2>&1 | grep elapsed; done 0.101406408 +- 0.000064778 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.06% ) 0.101367315 +- 0.000027253 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.03% ) 0.101434164 +- 0.000084750 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.08% ) ^C $ while :; do perf stat --null --repeat 3 sleep 1 2>&1 | grep elapsed; done 1.001525467 +- 0.000051703 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.01% ) 1.001375093 +- 0.000116200 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.01% ) 1.001141025 +- 0.000046361 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.00% ) ``` Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/aTQRgAOpKyI53TEq@gmail.com/ Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-01-12x86/xen: Drop xen_cpu_opsJuergen Gross1-1/+0
Instead of having a pre-filled array xen_cpu_ops for Xen PV paravirt functions, drop the array and assign each element individually. This is in preparation of reducing the paravirt include hell by splitting paravirt.h into multiple more fine grained header files, which will in turn require to split up the pv_ops vector as well. Dropping the pre-filled array makes life easier for objtool to detect missing initializers in multiple pv_ops_ arrays. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260105110520.21356-17-jgross@suse.com