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6 daysbpf: reject negative CO-RE accessor indices in bpf_core_parse_spec()Weiming Shi1-0/+2
commit 1c22483a2c4bbf747787f328392ca3e68619c4dc upstream. CO-RE accessor strings are colon-separated indices that describe a path from a root BTF type to a target field, e.g. "0:1:2" walks through nested struct members. bpf_core_parse_spec() parses each component with sscanf("%d"), so negative values like -1 are silently accepted. The subsequent bounds checks (access_idx >= btf_vlen(t)) only guard the upper bound and always pass for negative values because C integer promotion converts the __u16 btf_vlen result to int, making the comparison (int)(-1) >= (int)(N) false for any positive N. When -1 reaches btf_member_bit_offset() it gets cast to u32 0xffffffff, producing an out-of-bounds read far past the members array. A crafted BPF program with a negative CO-RE accessor on any struct that exists in vmlinux BTF (e.g. task_struct) crashes the kernel deterministically during BPF_PROG_LOAD on any system with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=y (default on major distributions). The bug is reachable with CAP_BPF: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffed11818b6626 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 85 Comm: poc Not tainted 7.0.0-rc6 #18 PREEMPT(full) RIP: 0010:bpf_core_parse_spec (tools/lib/bpf/relo_core.c:354) RAX: 00000000ffffffff Call Trace: <TASK> bpf_core_calc_relo_insn (tools/lib/bpf/relo_core.c:1321) bpf_core_apply (kernel/bpf/btf.c:9507) check_core_relo (kernel/bpf/verifier.c:19475) bpf_check (kernel/bpf/verifier.c:26031) bpf_prog_load (kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3089) __sys_bpf (kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6228) </TASK> CO-RE accessor indices are inherently non-negative (struct member index, array element index, or enumerator index), so reject them immediately after parsing. Fixes: ddc7c3042614 ("libbpf: implement BPF CO-RE offset relocation algorithm") Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu> Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Acked-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260404161221.961828-2-bestswngs@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> [Andrey Troshin: backport fixs from tools/lib/bpf/relo_core.c to tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c] Signed-off-by: Andrey Troshin <drtrosh@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-19selftests/clone3: fix wild pointer access of getline due to missing initChris Gellermann1-1/+1
commit 8f6f9fd93cd7a5dd607ad5cd910476dd68fff3ed upstream. Patch series "selftests: Add missing initalization of pointer passed to getline", v2. This patch (of 2): Clone3_set_tid uses getline(&line, ...) in a loop to read the child's process status. The code expects that getline allocates the buffer for the line on the first loop iteration. According to the Open Group Spec[1], char *line has to be null pointer for this: > ssize_t getline(char **restrict lineptr, ...); > If *lineptr is a null pointer or if the object pointed to by *lineptr > is of insufficient size, an object shall be allocated as if by malloc() > or the object shall be reallocated as if by realloc()[...]. However, char *line is only declared, leading to an undefined value that is potentially non-null. In an example run with Musl v1.2.6, the realloc call[2] of getdelim, which implements getline, triggers a segfault: ./run_kselftest.sh --test clone3:clone3_set_tid [ 1366.165898] kselftest: Running tests in clone3 ... [ 1367.799244] clone3_set_tid[811]: unhandled signal 11 code 0x1 at 0x0000000000000000 in libc.so[68184,3fbf69f000+4c000] [ 1367.802808] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 811 Comm: clone3_set_tid Not tainted .. [ 1367.804188] epc: 0x0000003fbf6b0184 [ 1367.804188] ra : 0x0000003fbf6d4664 [ 1367.804188] sp : 0x0000003fce5f2e40 [ 1367.805314] gp : 0x0000002aaab0dfb8 [ 1367.805314] tp : 0x0000003fbf6f14a8 [ 1367.805314] t0 : 0x0000003fbf63d000 ... Looking at the realloc implementation, Musl mallocs for a null pointer memory. But for a non-null pointer, it assumes it's passed a valid pointer to the heap and tries to access its meta-data. This leads to the segfault we see: void *realloc(void *p, size_t n) { if (!p) return malloc(n); if (size_overflows(n)) return 0; struct meta *g = get_meta(p); ... } Fix this by properly initializing the line pointer to NULL. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260722130246.2135563-1-christian.gellermann@codasip.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260722130246.2135563-2-christian.gellermann@codasip.com Link: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9799919799/functions/getline.html [1] Link: https://git.musl-libc.org/cgit/musl/tree/src/stdio/getdelim.c#n38 [2] Fixes: 41585bbeeef9 ("selftests: add tests for clone3() with *set_tid") Signed-off-by: Chris Gellermann <christian.gellermann@codasip.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (arm) <david@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24tools/resolve_btfids: Emit warnings and patch zero id for missing symbolsHengqi Chen1-6/+7
commit 5aad03685185b5133a28e1ee1d4e98d3fd3642a3 upstream. Kernel functions referenced by .BTF_ids may be changed from global to static and get inlined or get renamed/removed, and thus disappears from BTF. This causes kernel build failure when resolve_btfids do id patch for symbols in .BTF_ids in vmlinux. Update resolve_btfids to emit warning messages and patch zero id for missing symbols instead of aborting kernel build process. Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210727132532.2473636-2-hengqi.chen@gmail.com Cc: "Barry K. Nathan" <barryn@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24tools/resolve_btfids: Fix some error messagesBrendan Jackman1-3/+3
commit 22e8ebe35a2e30ee19e02c41cacc99c2f896bc4b upstream. Add missing newlines and fix polarity of strerror argument. Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201203102234.648540-1-jackmanb@google.com Cc: "Barry K. Nathan" <barryn@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24bitops: make BYTES_TO_BITS() treewide-availableAlexander Lobakin2-3/+3
[ Upstream commit 7d8296b250f2eed73f1758607926d4d258dea5d4 ] Avoid open-coding that simple expression each time by moving BYTES_TO_BITS() from the probes code to <linux/bitops.h> to export it to the rest of the kernel. Simplify the macro while at it. `BITS_PER_LONG / sizeof(long)` always equals to %BITS_PER_BYTE, regardless of the target architecture. Do the same for the tools ecosystem as well (incl. its version of bitops.h). The previous implementation had its implicit type of long, while the new one is int, so adjust the format literal accordingly in the perf code. Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com> Acked-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Stable-dep-of: 55052184ac90 ("iio: common: st_sensors: honour channel endianness in read_axis_data") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24selftests/mm: allow PUD-level entries in compound testcase of hmm testsSayali Patil1-8/+24
[ Upstream commit 224ed0e019b122d08580362abe57574a78f2b5fa ] Patch series "selftests/mm: assorted fixes for hmm-tests", v3. This series fixes a few issues in hmm-tests that show up when page-size and huge-page configuration differ from the hardcoded assumptions the tests were written for (PMD/THP sizing, default hugepage size, and related cases). It also includes a fix to exclusive_cow: the test ignored the return value of fork(), so both parent and child ran the same teardown path. This patch (of 3): The HMM compound testcase currently assumes only PMD-level mappings and fails on systems where default_hugepagesz=1G is set, because the region is then reported by the device at PUD level. Determine the mapping level (PMD or PUD) the device reports for the first page of the range and require every page to match that level exactly via ASSERT_EQ(). This accepts PUD-level mappings while preserving the expected/observed protection values printed on failure, and rejects a fragmented mapping that mixes PMD- and PUD-level entries within the same range (which a per-page OR check would have let pass). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260611034102.1030738-1-aboorvad@linux.ibm.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260611034102.1030738-2-aboorvad@linux.ibm.com Fixes: e478425bec93 ("mm/hmm: add tests for hmm_pfn_to_map_order()") Signed-off-by: Sayali Patil <sayalip@linux.ibm.com> Co-developed-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alex Sierra <alex.sierra@amd.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24selftests/mm: clarify alternate unmapping in compaction_testSayali Patil1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit 69ba1d76d93ab818245333cf400928477ba72053 ] Add a comment explaining that every other entry in the list is unmapped to intentionally create fragmentation with locked pages before invoking check_compaction(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/da5e0a8d5152e54152c0d2f456aac2fac35af291.1779296493.git.sayalip@linux.ibm.com Fixes: bd67d5c15cc1 ("Test compaction of mlocked memory") Signed-off-by: Sayali Patil <sayalip@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: "Ritesh Harjani (IBM)" <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24tools lib api: Fix mount_overload() snprintf truncation and toupper rangeArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit fd1f70776add263f8ef38a87ae593c75303f1dcd ] mount_overload() builds an environment variable name like "PERF_SYSFS_ENVIRONMENT" from fs->name. Two bugs: 1) snprintf() uses name_len as the buffer size instead of sizeof(upper_name). For fs->name = "sysfs" (len=5), the output is truncated to "PERF" (4 chars + null), so getenv() never finds the intended variable. 2) mem_toupper() only uppercases name_len bytes, converting just the "PERF" prefix rather than the full string including the filesystem name portion. Fix by using sizeof(upper_name) for snprintf and strlen(upper_name) for mem_toupper, so the full "PERF_SYSFS_ENVIRONMENT" string is correctly formatted and uppercased. Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Fixes: 73ca85ad364769ff ("tools lib api fs: Add FSTYPE__mount() method") Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24tools lib api: Fix filename__write_int() writing uninitialized stack dataArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-2/+3
[ Upstream commit 438ece06185696e14c63c6113d5e2d34ec0a9680 ] filename__write_int() formats an integer into a 64-byte buffer with sprintf() then passes sizeof(buf) (64) as the write length. This writes all 64 bytes including uninitialized stack data past the formatted string. Most sysfs files reject the oversized write, making the function always return -1. Fix by capturing the sprintf() return value and using it as the write length. Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Fixes: 3b00ea938653d136 ("tools lib api fs: Add sysfs__write_int function") Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24tools lib api: Fix missing null termination in filename__read_int/ull()Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-2/+8
[ Upstream commit 52b1f9678499b13b7aeb0186d9c6f486c043283f ] filename__read_int() passes a stack buffer to read() using the full sizeof(line) and then hands it to atoi() without null-terminating. If a sysfs file fills the 64-byte buffer exactly, atoi() reads past the array into uninitialized stack memory. filename__read_ull_base() has the same issue with strtoull(). Fix both by reading sizeof(line) - 1 bytes and explicitly null-terminating after a successful read. Fixes: 3a351127cbc682c3 ("tools lib fs: Adopt filename__read_int from tools/perf/") Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24tools/virtio: check mmap return value in vringh_testlonglong yan1-0/+5
[ Upstream commit ec6177dfe98b9be1c3ede6c0dfe4394ea2a76959 ] In parallel_test(), the return values of mmap() for both host_map and guest_map are not checked against MAP_FAILED. If mmap() fails, the subsequent code will dereference the invalid pointer, leading to a segmentation fault. Add MAP_FAILED checks after both mmap() calls, using err() to report the error and exit, consistent with the existing error handling style in this file (e.g., the open() call on line 149). Fixes: 1515c5ce26ae ("tools/virtio: add vring_test.") Signed-off-by: longlong yan <yanlonglong@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20260605021446.1611-1-yanlonglong@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24bpftool: Use libbpf error code for flow dissector queryWoojin Ji1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit 8a7f2bff2165e53595d1e91c160b340f978c0ab7 ] bpf_prog_query() returns a negative errno on failure. query_flow_dissector() currently closes the namespace fd and then reads errno to decide whether -EINVAL means that the running kernel does not support flow dissector queries. That errno check controls behavior, not just diagnostics: -EINVAL is handled as a non-fatal old-kernel case, while any other error makes bpftool net fail. The namespace fd is opened read-only, so close() is not expected to commonly fail in normal use. Still, the BPF_PROG_QUERY error is already available in err, and reading errno after an intervening close() is fragile. If close() does change errno, the compatibility branch may be based on close()'s error instead of the BPF_PROG_QUERY result. This was reproduced with an LD_PRELOAD fault injector that forced BPF_PROG_QUERY for BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR to fail with EINVAL and then forced close() on the netns fd to fail with EIO. The unpatched bpftool reported "can't query prog: Input/output error". With this change, the same injected failure is handled as the intended non-fatal EINVAL compatibility case. Use the libbpf-returned error code instead. Keep the existing errno reset in the non-fatal path to preserve batch mode behavior. The success path is unchanged. Fixes: 7f0c57fec80f ("bpftool: show flow_dissector attachment status") Signed-off-by: Woojin Ji <random6.xyz@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260603003339.33791-1-random6.xyz@gmail.com Assisted-by: ChatGPT:gpt-5.5 Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24tools/mm/slabinfo: fix total_objects attribute nameYichong Chen1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit 892a7864730775c3dbee2a39e9ead4fa8d4256e7 ] SLUB exports the total_objects sysfs attribute, but slabinfo tries to read objects_total. As a result, the lookup fails and the field remains zero. Use the correct attribute name and rename the corresponding structure member to match. Fixes: 205ab99dd103 ("slub: Update statistics handling for variable order slabs") Signed-off-by: Yichong Chen <chenyichong@uniontech.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/96556748872BB47E+20260612071359.649946-1-chenyichong@uniontech.com Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24usbip: tools: support SuperSpeedPlus devicesYichong Chen3-0/+7
commit 195e667c8719480c320cd48ac0fbf1cb81d6ffe0 upstream. USB devices running at SuperSpeedPlus report "10000" or "20000" in their sysfs speed attribute. usbip currently maps only "5000" to USB_SPEED_SUPER, so a SuperSpeedPlus device is imported as USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN. The attach request is then rejected by vhci_hcd: vhci_hcd: Failed attach request for unsupported USB speed: UNKNOWN Map the SuperSpeedPlus sysfs speed values to USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS, use the SuperSpeed VHCI hub for SuperSpeedPlus devices, and recognize the gadget current_speed string used by the kernel. Fixes: b2316645ca5e ("usb: show speed "10000" in sysfs for USB 3.1 SuperSpeedPlus devices") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Yichong Chen <chenyichong@uniontech.com> Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/00C828F338E43447+20260617020613.199086-1-chenyichong@uniontech.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-06-19selftests: mptcp: drop nanoseconds width specifierMatthieu Baerts (NGI0)1-3/+3
[ Upstream commit 01ff78e4b3d98689184c52d97f9575dfbdc3b10f ] Using the format specifier +%s%3N with GNU date is honoured, and only prints 3 digits of the nanoseconds portion of the seconds since epoch, which corresponds to the milliseconds. The uutils implementation of date currently does not honour this, and always prints all 9 digits. This is a known issue [1], but can be worked around by adapting this test to use nanoseconds instead of microseconds, and then divide it by 1e6. This fix is similar to what has been done on systemd side [2], and it is needed to run the selftests on Ubuntu 26.04, containing uutils 0.8.0. Note that the Fixes tag is there even if this patch doesn't fix an issue in the kernel selftests, but it is useful for those using uutils 0.8.0. Fixes: 048d19d444be ("mptcp: add basic kselftest for mptcp") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/issues/11658 [1] Link: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/41627 [2] Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-1-rc4-v2-6-701e96419f2f@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-06-19ktest: Fix the month in the name of the failure directorySteven Rostedt1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 768059ede35f197575a38b10797b52402d9d4d2f ] The Perl localtime() function returns the month starting at 0 not 1. This caused the date produced to create the directory for saving files of a failed run to have the month off by one. machine-test-useconfig-fail-20260314073628 The above happened in April, not March. The correct name should have been: machine-test-useconfig-fail-20260414073628 This was somewhat confusing. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: John 'Warthog9' Hawley <warthog9@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260420142426.33ad0293@fedora Fixes: 7faafbd69639b ("ktest: Add open and close console and start stop monitor") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-06-19ktest: Fixing indentation to match expected patternJohn 'Warthog9' Hawley (VMware)1-94/+92
[ Upstream commit 12d4cddda2043466a5af8fc0c49e49f24f1d4c59 ] This is a followup to "ktest: Adding editor hints to improve consistency" to actually adjust the existing indentation to match the, now, expected pattern (first column 4 spaces, 2nd tab, 3rd tab + 4 spaces, etc). This should, at least help, keep things consistent going forward now. Signed-off-by: John 'Warthog9' Hawley (VMware) <warthog9@eaglescrag.net> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Stable-dep-of: 768059ede35f ("ktest: Fix the month in the name of the failure directory") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-06-19selftests: forwarding: lib: Add helpers for checksum handlingPetr Machata1-0/+56
commit 952e0ee38c7215c45192d8c899acd1830873f28b upstream. In order to generate IGMPv3 and MLDv2 packets on the fly, we will need helpers to calculate the packet checksum. The approach presented in this patch revolves around payload templates for mausezahn. These are mausezahn-like payload strings (01:23:45:...) with possibly one 2-byte sequence replaced with the word PAYLOAD. The main function is payload_template_calc_checksum(), which calculates RFC 1071 checksum of the message. There are further helpers to then convert the checksum to the payload format, and to expand it. For IPv6, MLDv2 message checksum is computed using a pseudoheader that differs from the header used in the payload itself. The fact that the two messages are different means that the checksum needs to be returned as a separate quantity, instead of being expanded in-place in the payload itself. Furthermore, the pseudoheader includes a length of the message. Much like the checksum, this needs to be expanded in mausezahn format. And likewise for number of addresses for (S,G) entries. Thus we have several places where a computed quantity needs to be presented in the payload format. Add a helper u16_to_bytes(), which will be used in all these cases. Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Stable-dep-of: 02cb2e6bacbb ("selftests: forwarding: vxlan_bridge_1d: fix test failure with br_netfilter enabled") [bwh: Backported to 5.10: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <benh@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-06-01selftests: lib.mk: Also install "config" and "settings"Kees Cook1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit de53fa9baa701963722e9fa3d0fe34b897104497 ] Installed seccomp tests would time out because the "settings" file was missing. Install both "settings" (needed for proper test execution) and "config" (needed for informational purposes) with the other test targets. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-06-01perf util: Kill die() prototype, dead for a long timeArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-1/+0
[ Upstream commit e5cce1b9c82fbd48e2f1f7a25a9fad8ee228176f ] In fef2a735167a827a ("perf tools: Kill die()") the die() function was removed, but not the prototype in util.h, now when building with LIBPERL=1, during a 'make -C tools/perf build-test' routine test, it is failing as perl likes die() calls and then this clashes with this remnant, remove it. Fixes: fef2a735167a827a ("perf tools: Kill die()") Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-06-01perf expr: Return -EINVAL for syntax error in expr__find_ids()Leo Yan1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit 3a61fd866ef9aaa1d3158b460f852b74a2df07f4 ] expr__find_ids() propagates the parser return value directly. For syntax errors, the parser can return a positive value, but callers treat it as success, e.g., for below case on Arm64 platform: metric expr 100 * (STALL_SLOT_BACKEND / (CPU_CYCLES * #slots) - BR_MIS_PRED * 3 / CPU_CYCLES) for backend_bound parsing metric: 100 * (STALL_SLOT_BACKEND / (CPU_CYCLES * #slots) - BR_MIS_PRED * 3 / CPU_CYCLES) Failure to read '#slots' literal: #slots = nan syntax error Convert positive parser returns in expr__find_ids() to -EINVAL, as a result, the error value will be respected by callers. Before: perf stat -C 5 Failure to read '#slots'Failure to read '#slots'Failure to read '#slots'Failure to read '#slots'Segmentation fault After: perf stat -C 5 Failure to read '#slots'Cannot find metric or group `Default' Fixes: ded80bda8bc9 ("perf expr: Migrate expr ids table to a hashmap") Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-06-01perf branch: Avoid incrementing NULLIan Rogers1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit c969a9d7bbf46f983c4a48566b3b2f7340b02296 ] If the entry is NULL the value is meaningless so early return NULL to avoid an increment of NULL. This was happening in calls from has_stitched_lbr when running the "perf record LBR tests". The return value isn't used in that case, so returning NULL as no effect. Fixes: 42bbabed09ce ("perf tools: Add hw_idx in struct branch_stack") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-06-01ktest: Run POST_KTEST hooks on failure and cancellationRicardo B. Marlière1-5/+22
[ Upstream commit bc6e165a452da909cef0efbc286e6695624db372 ] PRE_KTEST can be useful for setting up the environment and POST_KTEST to tear it down, however POST_KTEST only runs on the normal end-of-run path. It is skipped when ktest exits through dodie() or cancel_test(). Final cleanup hooks are skipped. Factor the final hook execution into run_post_ktest(), call it from the normal exit path and from the early exit paths, and guard it so the hook runs at most once. Cc: John Hawley <warthog9@eaglescrag.net> Cc: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Cc: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Cc: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org> Cc: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260307-ktest-fixes-v1-8-565d412f4925@suse.com Fixes: 921ed4c7208e ("ktest: Add PRE/POST_KTEST and TEST options") Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-06-01ktest: Honor empty per-test option overridesRicardo B. Marlière1-2/+4
[ Upstream commit a2de57a3c8192dcd67cccaff6c341b93748d799b ] A per-test override can clear an inherited default option by assigning an empty value, but __set_test_option() still used option_defined() to decide whether a per-test key existed. That turned an empty per-test assignment back into "fall back to the default", so tests still could not clear inherited settings. For example: DEFAULTS (...) LOG_FILE = /tmp/ktest-empty-override.log CLEAR_LOG = 1 ADD_CONFIG = /tmp/.config TEST_START TEST_TYPE = build BUILD_TYPE = nobuild ADD_CONFIG = This would run the test with ADD_CONFIG[1] = /tmp/.config Fix by checking whether the per-test key exists before falling back. If it does exist but is empty, treat it as unset for that test and stop the fallback chain there. Cc: John Hawley <warthog9@eaglescrag.net> Cc: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Cc: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Cc: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org> Cc: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260307-ktest-fixes-v1-4-565d412f4925@suse.com Fixes: 22c37a9ac49d ("ktest: Allow tests to undefine default options") Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-06-01ktest: Avoid undef warning when WARNINGS_FILE is unsetRicardo B. Marlière1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 057854f8a595160656fe77ed7bf0d2403724b915 ] check_buildlog() probes $warnings_file with -f even when WARNINGS_FILE is not configured. Perl warns about the uninitialized value and adds noise to the test log, which can hide the output we actually care about. Check that WARNINGS_FILE is defined before testing whether the file exists. Cc: John Hawley <warthog9@eaglescrag.net> Cc: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Cc: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Cc: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org> Cc: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260307-ktest-fixes-v1-1-565d412f4925@suse.com Fixes: 4283b169abfb ("ktest: Add make_warnings_file and process full warnings") Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-06-01selftest: memcg: skip memcg_sock test if address family not supportedWaiman Long1-1/+10
[ Upstream commit 2d028f3e4bbbfd448928a8d3d2814b0b04c214f4 ] The test_memcg_sock test in memcontrol.c sets up an IPv6 socket and send data over it to consume memory and verify that memory.stat.sock and memory.current values are close. On systems where IPv6 isn't enabled or not configured to support SOCK_STREAM, the test_memcg_sock test always fails. When the socket() call fails, there is no way we can test the memory consumption and verify the above claim. I believe it is better to just skip the test in this case instead of reporting a test failure hinting that there may be something wrong with the memcg code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260311200526.885899-1-longman@redhat.com Fixes: 5f8f019380b8 ("selftests: cgroup/memcontrol: add basic test for socket accounting") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-06-01selftests/mqueue: Fix incorrectly named fileSimon Liebold1-0/+0
commit 64fac99037689020ad97e472ae898e96ea3616dc upstream. Commit 85506aca2eb4 ("selftests/mqueue: Set timeout to 180 seconds") intended to increase the timeout for mq_perf_tests from the default kselftest limit of 45 seconds to 180 seconds. Unfortunately, the file storing this information was incorrectly named `setting` instead of `settings`, causing the kselftest runner not to pick up the limit and keep using the default 45 seconds limit. Fix this by renaming it to `settings` to ensure that the kselftest runner uses the increased timeout of 180 seconds for this test. Fixes: 85506aca2eb4 ("selftests/mqueue: Set timeout to 180 seconds") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.10.y Signed-off-by: Simon Liebold <simonlie@amazon.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260312140200.2224850-1-simonlie@amazon.de Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-05-15x86/CPU/AMD: Prevent improper isolation of shared resources in Zen2's op cachePrathyushi Nangia1-0/+3
commit c21b90f77687075115d989e53a8ec5e2bb427ab1 upstream. Make sure resources are not improperly shared in the op cache and cause instruction corruption this way. Signed-off-by: Prathyushi Nangia <prathyushi.nangia@amd.com> Co-developed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-05-15x86/CPU/AMD: Add X86_FEATURE_ZEN1Borislav Petkov (AMD)1-1/+1
Commit 232afb557835d6f6859c73bf610bad308c96b131 upstream. Add a synthetic feature flag specifically for first generation Zen machines. There's need to have a generic flag for all Zen generations so make X86_FEATURE_ZEN be that flag. Fixes: 30fa92832f40 ("x86/CPU/AMD: Add ZenX generations flags") Suggested-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dc3835e3-0731-4230-bbb9-336bbe3d042b@amd.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-18objtool: Fix Clang jump table detectionJosh Poimboeuf1-3/+2
[ Upstream commit 4e5019216402ad0b4a84cff457b662d26803f103 ] With Clang, there can be a conditional forward jump between the load of the jump table address and the indirect branch. Fixes the following warning: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: ___bpf_prog_run+0x1c5: sibling call from callable instruction with modified stack frame Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/a426d669-58bb-4be1-9eaa-6f3d83109e2d@app.fastmail.com Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7d8600caed08901b6679767488acd639f6df9688.1773071992.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-04-18tools/bootconfig: fix fd leak in load_xbc_file() on fstat failureJosh Law1-2/+5
[ Upstream commit 3b2c2ab4ceb82af484310c3087541eab00ea288b ] If fstat() fails after open() succeeds, the function returns without closing the file descriptor. Also preserve errno across close(), since close() may overwrite it before the error is returned. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260318155847.78065-3-objecting@objecting.org/ Fixes: 950313ebf79c ("tools: bootconfig: Add bootconfig command") Signed-off-by: Josh Law <objecting@objecting.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-04-18selftests: mptcp: more stable simult_flows testsPaolo Abeni1-4/+7
commit 8c09412e584d9bcc0e71d758ec1008d1c8d1a326 upstream. By default, the netem qdisc can keep up to 1000 packets under its belly to deal with the configured rate and delay. The simult flows test-case simulates very low speed links, to avoid problems due to slow CPUs and the TCP stack tend to transmit at a slightly higher rate than the (virtual) link constraints. All the above causes a relatively large amount of packets being enqueued in the netem qdiscs - the longer the transfer, the longer the queue - producing increasingly high TCP RTT samples and consequently increasingly larger receive buffer size due to DRS. When the receive buffer size becomes considerably larger than the needed size, the tests results can flake, i.e. because minimal inaccuracy in the pacing rate can lead to a single subflow usage towards the end of the connection for a considerable amount of data. Address the issue explicitly setting netem limits suitable for the configured link speeds and unflake all the affected tests. Fixes: 1a418cb8e888 ("mptcp: simult flow self-tests") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-0-rc2-v1-1-4b5462b6f016@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-04selftests/mm/charge_reserved_hugetlb: drop mount size for hugetlbfsLi Wang1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit 1aa1dd9cc595917882fb6db67725442956f79607 ] charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh mounts a hugetlbfs instance at /mnt/huge with a fixed size of 256M. On systems with large base hugepages (e.g. 512MB), this is smaller than a single hugepage, so the hugetlbfs mount ends up with zero capacity (often visible as size=0 in mount output). As a result, write_to_hugetlbfs fails with ENOMEM and the test can hang waiting for progress. === Error log === # uname -r 6.12.0-xxx.el10.aarch64+64k #./charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh -cgroup-v2 # ----------------------------------------- ... # nr hugepages = 10 # writing cgroup limit: 5368709120 # writing reseravation limit: 5368709120 ... # write_to_hugetlbfs: Error mapping the file: Cannot allocate memory # Waiting for hugetlb memory reservation to reach size 2684354560. # 0 # Waiting for hugetlb memory reservation to reach size 2684354560. # 0 ... # mount |grep /mnt/huge none on /mnt/huge type hugetlbfs (rw,relatime,seclabel,pagesize=512M,size=0) # grep -i huge /proc/meminfo ... HugePages_Total: 10 HugePages_Free: 10 HugePages_Rsvd: 0 HugePages_Surp: 0 Hugepagesize: 524288 kB Hugetlb: 5242880 kB Drop the mount args with 'size=256M', so the filesystem capacity is sufficient regardless of HugeTLB page size. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251221122639.3168038-3-liwang@redhat.com Fixes: 29750f71a9b4 ("hugetlb_cgroup: add hugetlb_cgroup reservation tests") Signed-off-by: Li Wang <liwang@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04tools/power cpupower: Reset errno before strtoull()Kaushlendra Kumar1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit f9bd3762cf1bd0c2465f2e6121b340883471d1bf ] cpuidle_state_get_one_value() never cleared errno before calling strtoull(), so a prior ERANGE caused every cpuidle counter read to return zero. Reset errno to 0 before the conversion so each sysfs read is evaluated independently. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251201121745.3776703-1-kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com Signed-off-by: Kaushlendra Kumar <kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04perf callchain: Fix srcline printing with inlinesIan Rogers1-2/+6
[ Upstream commit abec464767b5d26f0612250d511c18f420826ca1 ] sample__fprintf_callchain() was using map__fprintf_srcline() which won't report inline line numbers. Fix by using the srcline from the callchain and falling back to the map variant. Fixes: 25da4fab5f66e659 ("perf evsel: Move fprintf methods to separate source file") Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Cc: Tony Jones <tonyj@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04selftests: forwarding: tc_actions: Use ncat instead of ncIdo Schimmel1-2/+4
[ Upstream commit 5e8670610b93158ffacc3241f835454ff26a3469 ] The test relies on 'nc' being the netcat version from the nmap project. While this seems to be the case on Fedora, it is not the case on Ubuntu, resulting in failures such as [1]. Fix by explicitly using the 'ncat' utility from the nmap project and the skip the test in case it is not installed. [1] # timeout set to 0 # selftests: net/forwarding: tc_actions.sh # TEST: gact drop and ok (skip_hw) [ OK ] # TEST: mirred egress flower redirect (skip_hw) [ OK ] # TEST: mirred egress flower mirror (skip_hw) [ OK ] # TEST: mirred egress matchall mirror (skip_hw) [ OK ] # TEST: mirred_egress_to_ingress (skip_hw) [ OK ] # nc: invalid option -- '-' # usage: nc [-46CDdFhklNnrStUuvZz] [-I length] [-i interval] [-M ttl] # [-m minttl] [-O length] [-P proxy_username] [-p source_port] # [-q seconds] [-s sourceaddr] [-T keyword] [-V rtable] [-W recvlimit] # [-w timeout] [-X proxy_protocol] [-x proxy_address[:port]] # [destination] [port] # nc: invalid option -- '-' # usage: nc [-46CDdFhklNnrStUuvZz] [-I length] [-i interval] [-M ttl] # [-m minttl] [-O length] [-P proxy_username] [-p source_port] # [-q seconds] [-s sourceaddr] [-T keyword] [-V rtable] [-W recvlimit] # [-w timeout] [-X proxy_protocol] [-x proxy_address[:port]] # [destination] [port] # TEST: mirred_egress_to_ingress_tcp (skip_hw) [FAIL] # server output check failed # INFO: Could not test offloaded functionality not ok 80 selftests: net/forwarding: tc_actions.sh # exit=1 Fixes: ca22da2fbd69 ("act_mirred: use the backlog for nested calls to mirred ingress") Reported-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/adc5e40d-d040-a65e-eb26-edf47dac5b02@alu.unizg.hr/ Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr> Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230808141503.4060661-12-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: 32b70e62034a ("selftests: tc_actions: don't dump 2MB of \0 to stdout") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04selftests: forwarding: tc_actions: cleanup temporary files when test is abortedDavide Caratti1-6/+10
[ Upstream commit f58531716ced8975a4ade108ef4af35f98722af7 ] remove temporary files created by 'mirred_egress_to_ingress_tcp' test in the cleanup() handler. Also, change variable names to avoid clashing with globals from lib.sh. Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/091649045a017fc00095ecbb75884e5681f7025f.1676368027.git.dcaratti@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: 32b70e62034a ("selftests: tc_actions: don't dump 2MB of \0 to stdout") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04selftests: forwarding: vxlan_bridge_1d: fix test failure with br_netfilter ↵Aleksei Oladko1-10/+16
enabled [ Upstream commit 02cb2e6bacbb08ebf6acb61be816efd11e1f4a21 ] The test generates VXLAN traffic using mausezahn, where the encapsulated inner IPv4 packet contains a zero IP header checksum. After VXLAN decapsulation, such packets do not pass sanity checks in br_netfilter and are dropped, which causes the test to fail. Fix this by calculating and setting a valid IPv4 header checksum for the encapsulated packet generated by mausezahn, so that the packet is accepted by br_netfilter. Fixed by using the payload_template_calc_checksum() / payload_template_expand_checksum() helpers that are only available in v6.3 and newer kernels. Fixes: a0b61f3d8ebf ("selftests: forwarding: vxlan_bridge_1d: Add an ECN decap test") Signed-off-by: Aleksei Oladko <aleksey.oladko@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260213131907.43351-2-aleksey.oladko@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04selftests: mlxsw: tc_restrictions: Fix test failure with new iproute2Ido Schimmel1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit a2646773a005b59fd1dc7ff3ba15df84889ca5d2 ] As explained in [1], iproute2 started rejecting tc-police burst sizes that result in an overflow. This can happen when the burst size is high enough and the rate is low enough. A couple of test cases specify such configurations, resulting in iproute2 errors and test failure. Fix by reducing the burst size so that the test will pass with both new and old iproute2 versions. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250916215731.3431465-1-jay.vosburgh@canonical.com/ Fixes: cb12d1763267 ("selftests: mlxsw: tc_restrictions: Test tc-police restrictions") Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/88b00c6e85188aa6a065dc240206119b328c46e1.1770643998.git.petrm@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04spi: tools: Add include folder to .gitignoreFrancesco Lavra1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit 5af56f30c4fcbade4a92f94dadfea517d1db9703 ] The Makefile for the SPI tools creates an include/linux/spi folder and some symlinks inside it. After running `make -C spi/tools`, this folder shows up as untracked in the git status. Add the above folder to the .gitignore file. Fixes: f325b73dc4db ("spi: tools: move to tools buildsystem") Signed-off-by: Francesco Lavra <flavra@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260209095001.556495-1-flavra@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-19selftests: mptcp: pm: ensure unknown flags are ignoredMatthieu Baerts (NGI0)2-1/+12
commit 29f4801e9c8dfd12bdcb33b61a6ac479c7162bd7 upstream. This validates the previous commit: the userspace can set unknown flags -- the 7th bit is currently unused -- without errors, but only the supported ones are printed in the endpoints dumps. The 'Fixes' tag here below is the same as the one from the previous commit: this patch here is not fixing anything wrong in the selftests, but it validates the previous fix for an issue introduced by this commit ID. Fixes: 01cacb00b35c ("mptcp: add netlink-based PM") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251205-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-19-rc1-v1-2-9e4781a6c1b8@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> [ Conflicts in pm_netlink.sh, because some refactoring have been done later on: commit 0d16ed0c2e74 ("selftests: mptcp: add {get,format}_endpoint(s) helpers") and commit c99d57d0007a ("selftests: mptcp: use pm_nl endpoint ops") are not in this version. The same operation can still be done at the same place, without using the new helpers. Also, commit 1dc88d241f92 ("selftests: mptcp: pm_nl_ctl: always look for errors") is not in this version, and create a conflict in the context which is not related to the modification here. In v5.10, endpoints couldn't be re-used directly, so the flag is tested before. Conflicts in pm_nl_ctl.c, because commit 69c6ce7b6eca ("selftests: mptcp: add implicit endpoint test case") and commit 371b90377e60 ("selftests: mptcp: set and print the fullmesh flag") are not in this version, and caused a conflict in the context which is not related to the modification here. ] Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-06Revert "selftests: Replace sleep with slowwait"Greg Kroah-Hartman1-1/+1
This reverts commit 780095c51e34ec7cdf6f651b4c4f2b35680779e4 which is commit 2f186dd5585c3afb415df80e52f71af16c9d3655 upstream. To quote Ben: The slowwait function isn't defined in 5.10 (or any stable branch older than 6.9). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b052b71589bb576dcad441eba38c20da81443a46.camel@decadent.org.uk Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-06vsock/test: add a final full barrier after run all testsStefano Garzarella1-0/+12
[ Upstream commit c39a6a277e0e67ffff6a8efcbbf7e7e23ce9e38c ] If the last test fails, the other side still completes correctly, which could lead to false positives. Let's add a final barrier that ensures that the last test has finished correctly on both sides, but also that the two sides agree on the number of tests to be performed. Fixes: 2f65b44e199c ("VSOCK: add full barrier between test cases") Reviewed-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260108114419.52747-1-sgarzare@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-19idr: fix idr_alloc() returning an ID out of rangeMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-0/+21
commit c6e8e595a0798ad67da0f7bebaf69c31ef70dfff upstream. If you use an IDR with a non-zero base, and specify a range that lies entirely below the base, 'max - base' becomes very large and idr_get_free() can return an ID that lies outside of the requested range. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251128161853.3200058-1-willy@infradead.org Fixes: 6ce711f27500 ("idr: Make 1-based IDRs more efficient") Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reported-by: Jan Sokolowski <jan.sokolowski@intel.com> Reported-by: Koen Koning <koen.koning@intel.com> Reported-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@linux.intel.com> Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/issues/6449 Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-19selftests/ftrace: traceonoff_triggers: strip off namesYipeng Zou1-2/+3
[ Upstream commit b889b4fb4cbea3ca7eb9814075d6a51936394bd9 ] The func_traceonoff_triggers.tc sometimes goes to fail on my board, Kunpeng-920. [root@localhost]# ./ftracetest ./test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc -l fail.log === Ftrace unit tests === [1] ftrace - test for function traceon/off triggers [FAIL] [2] (instance) ftrace - test for function traceon/off triggers [UNSUPPORTED] I look up the log, and it shows that the md5sum is different between csum1 and csum2. ++ cnt=611 ++ sleep .1 +++ cnt_trace +++ grep -v '^#' trace +++ wc -l ++ cnt2=611 ++ '[' 611 -ne 611 ']' +++ cat tracing_on ++ on=0 ++ '[' 0 '!=' 0 ']' +++ md5sum trace ++ csum1='76896aa74362fff66a6a5f3cf8a8a500 trace' ++ sleep .1 +++ md5sum trace ++ csum2='ee8625a21c058818fc26e45c1ed3f6de trace' ++ '[' '76896aa74362fff66a6a5f3cf8a8a500 trace' '!=' 'ee8625a21c058818fc26e45c1ed3f6de trace' ']' ++ fail 'Tracing file is still changing' ++ echo Tracing file is still changing Tracing file is still changing ++ exit_fail ++ exit 1 So I directly dump the trace file before md5sum, the diff shows that: [root@localhost]# diff trace_1.log trace_2.log -y --suppress-common-lines dockerd-12285 [036] d.... 18385.510290: sched_stat | <...>-12285 [036] d.... 18385.510290: sched_stat dockerd-12285 [036] d.... 18385.510291: sched_swit | <...>-12285 [036] d.... 18385.510291: sched_swit <...>-740 [044] d.... 18385.602859: sched_stat | kworker/44:1-740 [044] d.... 18385.602859: sched_stat <...>-740 [044] d.... 18385.602860: sched_swit | kworker/44:1-740 [044] d.... 18385.602860: sched_swit And we can see that <...> filed be filled with names. We can strip off the names there to fix that. After strip off the names: kworker/u257:0-12 [019] d..2. 2528.758910: sched_stat | -12 [019] d..2. 2528.758910: sched_stat_runtime: comm=k kworker/u257:0-12 [019] d..2. 2528.758912: sched_swit | -12 [019] d..2. 2528.758912: sched_switch: prev_comm=kw <idle>-0 [000] d.s5. 2528.762318: sched_waki | -0 [000] d.s5. 2528.762318: sched_waking: comm=sshd pi <idle>-0 [037] dNh2. 2528.762326: sched_wake | -0 [037] dNh2. 2528.762326: sched_wakeup: comm=sshd pi <idle>-0 [037] d..2. 2528.762334: sched_swit | -0 [037] d..2. 2528.762334: sched_switch: prev_comm=sw Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818013226.2182299-1-zouyipeng@huawei.com Fixes: d87b29179aa0 ("selftests: ftrace: Use md5sum to take less time of checking logs") Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Yipeng Zou <zouyipeng@huawei.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-19tools/testing/nvdimm: Use per-DIMM device handleAlison Schofield1-1/+6
commit f59b701b4674f7955170b54c4167c5590f4714eb upstream. KASAN reports a global-out-of-bounds access when running these nfit tests: clear.sh, pmem-errors.sh, pfn-meta-errors.sh, btt-errors.sh, daxdev-errors.sh, and inject-error.sh. [] BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in nfit_test_ctl+0x769f/0x7840 [nfit_test] [] Read of size 4 at addr ffffffffc03ea01c by task ndctl/1215 [] The buggy address belongs to the variable: [] handle+0x1c/0x1df4 [nfit_test] nfit_test_search_spa() uses handle[nvdimm->id] to retrieve a device handle and triggers a KASAN error when it reads past the end of the handle array. It should not be indexing the handle array at all. The correct device handle is stored in per-DIMM test data. Each DIMM has a struct nfit_mem that embeds a struct acpi_nfit_memdev that describes the NFIT device handle. Use that device handle here. Fixes: 10246dc84dfc ("acpi nfit: nfit_test supports translate SPA") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>> --- Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031234227.1303113-1-alison.schofield@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-19ktest.pl: Fix uninitialized var in config-bisect.plSteven Rostedt1-2/+2
commit d3042cbe84a060b4df764eb6c5300bbe20d125ca upstream. The error path of copying the old config used the wrong variable in the error message: $ mkdir /tmp/build $ ./tools/testing/ktest/config-bisect.pl -b /tmp/build config-good /tmp/config-bad $ chmod 0 /tmp/build $ ./tools/testing/ktest/config-bisect.pl -b /tmp/build config-good /tmp/config-bad good cp /tmp/build//.config config-good.tmp ... [0 seconds] FAILED! Use of uninitialized value $config in concatenation (.) or string at ./tools/testing/ktest/config-bisect.pl line 744. failed to copy to config-good.tmp When it should have shown: failed to copy /tmp/build//.config to config-good.tmp Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: John 'Warthog9' Hawley <warthog9@kernel.org> Fixes: 0f0db065999cf ("ktest: Add standalone config-bisect.pl program") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251203180924.6862bd26@gandalf.local.home Reported-by: "John W. Krahn" <jwkrahn@shaw.ca> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-19perf tools: Fix split kallsyms DSO countingNamhyung Kim1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit ad0b9c4865b98dc37f4d606d26b1c19808796805 ] It's counted twice as it's increased after calling maps__insert(). I guess we want to increase it only after it's added properly. Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Fixes: 2e538c4a1847291cf ("perf tools: Improve kernel/modules symbol lookup") Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-19selftests/bpf: Improve reliability of test_perf_branches_no_hw()Matt Bobrowski2-2/+17
[ Upstream commit ae24fc8a16b0481ea8c5acbc66453c49ec0431c4 ] Currently, test_perf_branches_no_hw() relies on the busy loop within test_perf_branches_common() being slow enough to allow at least one perf event sample tick to occur before starting to tear down the backing perf event BPF program. With a relatively small fixed iteration count of 1,000,000, this is not guaranteed on modern fast CPUs, resulting in the test run to subsequently fail with the following: bpf_testmod.ko is already unloaded. Loading bpf_testmod.ko... Successfully loaded bpf_testmod.ko. test_perf_branches_common:PASS:test_perf_branches_load 0 nsec test_perf_branches_common:PASS:attach_perf_event 0 nsec test_perf_branches_common:PASS:set_affinity 0 nsec check_good_sample:PASS:output not valid 0 nsec check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_size 0 nsec check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_stack 0 nsec check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_stack 0 nsec check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_global 0 nsec check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_global 0 nsec check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_size 0 nsec test_perf_branches_no_hw:PASS:perf_event_open 0 nsec test_perf_branches_common:PASS:test_perf_branches_load 0 nsec test_perf_branches_common:PASS:attach_perf_event 0 nsec test_perf_branches_common:PASS:set_affinity 0 nsec check_bad_sample:FAIL:output not valid no valid sample from prog Summary: 0/1 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 1 FAILED Successfully unloaded bpf_testmod.ko. On a modern CPU (i.e. one with a 3.5 GHz clock rate), executing 1 million increments of a volatile integer can take significantly less than 1 millisecond. If the spin loop and detachment of the perf event BPF program elapses before the first 1 ms sampling interval elapses, the perf event will never end up firing. Fix this by bumping the loop iteration counter a little within test_perf_branches_common(), along with ensuring adding another loop termination condition which is directly influenced by the backing perf event BPF program executing. Notably, a concious decision was made to not adjust the sample_freq value as that is just not a reliable way to go about fixing the problem. It effectively still leaves the race window open. Fixes: 67306f84ca78c ("selftests/bpf: Add bpf_read_branch_records() selftest") Signed-off-by: Matt Bobrowski <mattbobrowski@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251119143540.2911424-1-mattbobrowski@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-19selftests/bpf: Fix failure paths in send_signal testAlexei Starovoitov1-0/+5
[ Upstream commit c13339039891dbdfa6c1972f0483bd07f610b776 ] When test_send_signal_kern__open_and_load() fails parent closes the pipe which cases ASSERT_EQ(read(pipe_p2c...)) to fail, but child continues and enters infinite loop, while parent is stuck in wait(NULL). Other error paths have similar issue, so kill the child before waiting on it. The bug was discovered while compiling all of selftests with -O1 instead of -O2 which caused progs/test_send_signal_kern.c to fail to load. Fixes: ab8b7f0cb358 ("tools/bpf: Add self tests for bpf_send_signal_thread()") Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251113171153.2583-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>