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Return the created 'struct kvm_vcpu' object from vm_vcpu_add_default(),
which cleans up a few tests and will eventually allow removing vcpu_get()
entirely.
Opportunistically rename @vcpuid to @vcpu_id to follow preferred kernel
style.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Add "arch" into the name of utility functions that are declared in common
code, but (surprise!) have arch-specific implementations. Shuffle code
around so that all such helpers' declarations are bundled together.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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An "unrestricted guest" is an VMX-only concept, move the relevant helper
to x86-64 code. Assume most readers can correctly convert underscores to
spaces and oppurtunistically trim the function comment.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Move the declaration of guest_get_vcpuid() to include/aarch64/processor.h,
it is implemented and used only by arm64.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Convert vgic_irq to use vm_create_with_one_vcpu() and pass around a
'struct kvm_vcpu' object instead of passing around a vCPU ID (which is
always the global VCPU_ID...).
Opportunstically align the indentation for multiple functions'
parameters.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Return the created vCPU from vm_vcpu_add() so that callers don't need to
manually retrieve the vCPU that was just added. Opportunistically drop
the "heavy" function comment, it adds a lot of lines of "code" but not
much value, e.g. it's pretty obvious that @vm is a virtual machine...
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Rename 'struct vcpu' to 'struct kvm_vcpu' to align with 'struct kvm_vm'
in the selftest, and to give readers a hint that the struct is specific
to KVM.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Rename the "state" field of 'struct vcpu' to "run". KVM calls it "run",
the struct name is "kvm_run", etc...
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Add ____vm_create() to be the innermost helper, and turn vm_create() into
a wrapper the specifies VM_MODE_DEFAULT. Most of the vm_create() callers
just want the default mode, or more accurately, don't care about the mode.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Rename vm_create_without_vcpus() to vm_create() so that it's not
misconstrued as helper that creates a VM that can never have vCPUs, as
opposed to a helper that "just" creates a VM without vCPUs added at time
zero.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Rename vm_create() to vm_create_barebones() and drop the @phys_pages
param. Pass '0' for the number of pages even though some callers pass
'DEFAULT_GUEST_PHY_PAGES', as the intent behind creating truly barebones
VMs is purely to create a VM, i.e. there aren't vCPUs, there's no guest
code loaded, etc..., and so there is nothing that will ever need or
consume guest memory.
Freeing up the name vm_create() will allow using the name for an inner
helper to the other VM creators, which need a "full" VM.
Opportunisticaly rewrite the function comment for addr_gpa2alias() to
focus on what the _function_ does, not what its _sole caller_ does.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Add VM creation helpers to expose/return 'struct vcpu' so that tests
don't have to hardcode a VCPU_ID or make assumptions about what vCPU ID
is used by the framework just to retrieve a vCPU the test created.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Add helpers for the various one-off helpers used by x86's vCPU state
save/restore helpers, and convert the other open coded ioctl()s to use
existing helpers.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Move the get/set part of the MP_STATE and GUEST_DEBUG helpers to the end
to align with the many other ioctl() wrappers/helpers. Note, this is not
an endorsement of the predominant style, the goal is purely to provide
consistency in the selftests.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Consolidate the helper for retrieving the list of save/restore MSRs and
the list of feature MSRs, and use the common helpers in the related
get_msr_index_features test. Switching to the common helpers eliminates
the testcase that KVM returns the same -E2BIG result if the input number
of MSRs is '1' versus '0', but considered that testcase isn't very
interesting, e.g. '0' and '1' are equally arbitrary, and certainly not
worth the additional code.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Cache the list of MSRs to save restore, mostly to justify not freeing the
list in the caller, which simplifies consumption of the list.
Opportunistically move the XSS test's so called is_supported_msr() to
common code as kvm_msr_is_in_save_restore_list(). The XSS is "supported"
by KVM, it's simply not in the save/restore list because KVM doesn't yet
allow a non-zero value.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Rework the KVM_ENABLE_CAP helpers to take the cap and arg0; literally
every current user, and likely every future user, wants to set 0 or 1
arguments and nothing else.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Add __vm_enable_cap() and use it for negative tests that expect
KVM_ENABLE_CAP to fail. Opportunistically clean up the MAX_VCPU_ID test
error messages.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Add a backpointer to 'struct vcpu' so that tests can get at the owning
VM when passing around a vCPU object. Long term, this will be little
more than a nice-to-have feature, but in the short term it is a critical
step toward purging the VM+vcpu_id ioctl mess without introducing even
more churn.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Split the get/set device_attr helpers instead of using a boolean param to
select between get and set. Duplicating upper level wrappers is a very,
very small price to pay for improved readability, and having constant (at
compile time) inputs will allow the selftests framework to sanity check
ioctl() invocations.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Drop 'int' returns from *_device_has_attr() helpers that assert the
return is '0', there's no point in returning '0' and "requiring" the
caller to perform a redundant assertion.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Rename kvm_device_check_attr() and its variants to kvm_has_device_attr()
to be consistent with the ioctl names and with other helpers in the KVM
selftests framework.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Multiplex the return value and fd (on success) in __kvm_create_device()
to mimic common library helpers that return file descriptors, e.g. open().
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Move KVM_CREATE_DEVICE_TEST to its own helper, identifying "real" versus
"test" device creation based on a hardcoded boolean buried in the middle
of a param list is painful for readers.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Remove the two calls that pass @test=true to kvm_create_device() and drop
the @test param entirely. The two removed calls don't check the return
value of kvm_create_device(), so other than verifying KVM doesn't explode,
which is extremely unlikely given that the non-test variant was _just_
called, they are pointless and provide no validation coverage.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Fold kvm_util_internal.h into kvm_util_base.h, i.e. make all KVM utility
stuff "public". Hiding struct implementations from tests has been a
massive failure, as it has led to pointless and poorly named wrappers,
unnecessarily opaque code, etc...
Not to mention that the approach was a complete failure as evidenced by
the non-zero number of tests that were including kvm_util_internal.h.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Make kvm_ioctl() a macro wrapper and print the _name_ of the ioctl on
failure instead of the number.
Deliberately do not use __stringify(), as that will expand the ioctl all
the way down to its numerical sequence, again the intent is to print the
name of the macro.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Use the recently introduced VM-specific ioctl() helpers instead of open
coding calls to ioctl() just to pretty print the ioctl name. Keep a few
open coded assertions that provide additional info.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Make vm_ioctl() a macro wrapper and print the _name_ of the ioctl on
failure instead of the number.
Deliberately do not use __stringify(), as that will expand the ioctl all
the way down to its numerical sequence. Again the intent is to print the
name of the macro.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Drop vcpu_get_fd(), it no longer has any users, and really should not
exist as the framework has failed if tests need to manually operate on
a vCPU fd.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Add __vcpu_run() so that tests that want to avoid asserts on KVM_RUN
failures don't need to open code the ioctl() call.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Use the recently introduced vCPU-specific ioctl() helpers instead of
open coding calls to ioctl() just to pretty print the ioctl name.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Split vcpu_nested_state_set() into a wrapper that asserts, and an inner
helper that does not. Passing a bool is all kinds of awful as it's
unintuitive for readers and requires returning an 'int' from a function
that for most users can never return anything other than "success".
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Drop @mode from vm_create() and have it use VM_MODE_DEFAULT. Add and use
an inner helper, __vm_create(), to service the handful of tests that want
something other than VM_MODE_DEFAULT.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Make vcpu_ioctl() a macro wrapper and pretty the _name_ of the ioctl on
failure instead of the number. Add inner macros to allow handling cases
where the name of the ioctl needs to be resolved higher up the stack, and
to allow using the formatting for non-ioctl syscalls without being
technically wrong.
Deliberately do not use __stringify(), as that will expand the ioctl all
the way down to its numerical sequence, again the intent is to print the
name of the macro.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Add a second underscore to inner ioctl() helpers to better align with
commonly accepted kernel coding style, and to allow using a single
underscore variant in the future for macro shenanigans.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Drop the @perm param from vm_create() and always open VM file descriptors
with O_RDWR. There's no legitimate use case for other permissions, and
if a selftest wants to do oddball negative testing it can open code the
necessary bits instead of forcing a bunch of tests to provide useless
information.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Drop declarations for allocate_kvm_dirty_log() and vm_create_device(),
which no longer have implementations.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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s390:
* add an interface to provide a hypervisor dump for secure guests
* improve selftests to show tests
x86:
* Intel IPI virtualization
* Allow getting/setting pending triple fault with KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS
* PEBS virtualization
* Simplify PMU emulation by just using PERF_TYPE_RAW events
* More accurate event reinjection on SVM (avoid retrying instructions)
* Allow getting/setting the state of the speaker port data bit
* Rewrite gfn-pfn cache refresh
* Refuse starting the module if VM-Entry/VM-Exit controls are inconsistent
* "Notify" VM exit
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Add an option to dirty_log_perf_test that configures the vCPUs to run in
L2 instead of L1. This makes it possible to benchmark the dirty logging
performance of nested virtualization, which is particularly interesting
because KVM must shadow L1's EPT/NPT tables.
For now this support only works on x86_64 CPUs with VMX. Otherwise
passing -n results in the test being skipped.
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220520233249.3776001-11-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This is a VMX-related macro so move it to vmx.h. While here, open code
the mask like the rest of the VMX bitmask macros.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220520233249.3776001-6-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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x86_page_size is an enum used to communicate the desired page size with
which to map a range of memory. Under the hood they just encode the
desired level at which to map the page. This ends up being clunky in a
few ways:
- The name suggests it encodes the size of the page rather than the
level.
- In other places in x86_64/processor.c we just use a raw int to encode
the level.
Simplify this by adopting the kernel style of PG_LEVEL_XX enums and pass
around raw ints when referring to the level. This makes the code easier
to understand since these macros are very common in KVM MMU code.
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220520233249.3776001-2-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Add a KVM self-test that checks whether a nSVM L1 is able to successfully
inject a software interrupt, a soft exception and a NMI into its L2 guest.
In practice, this tests both the next_rip field consistency and
L1-injected event with intervening L0 VMEXIT during its delivery:
the first nested VMRUN (that's also trying to inject a software interrupt)
will immediately trigger a L0 NPF.
This L0 NPF will have zero in its CPU-returned next_rip field, which if
incorrectly reused by KVM will trigger a #PF when trying to return to
such address 0 from the interrupt handler.
For NMI injection this tests whether the L1 NMI state isn't getting
incorrectly mixed with the L2 NMI state if a L1 -> L2 NMI needs to be
re-injected.
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
[sean: check exact L2 RIP on first soft interrupt]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <d5f3d56528558ad8e28a9f1e1e4187f5a1e6770a.1651440202.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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KVM/riscv changes for 5.19
- Added Sv57x4 support for G-stage page table
- Added range based local HFENCE functions
- Added remote HFENCE functions based on VCPU requests
- Added ISA extension registers in ONE_REG interface
- Updated KVM RISC-V maintainers entry to cover selftests support
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Currently, we simply hang using "while (1) ;" upon any unexpected
guest traps because the default guest trap handler is guest_hang().
The above approach is not useful to anyone because KVM selftests
users will only see a hung application upon any unexpected guest
trap.
This patch improves unexpected guest trap handling for KVM RISC-V
selftests by doing the following:
1) Return to host user-space
2) Dump VCPU registers
3) Die using TEST_ASSERT(0, ...)
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Tested-by: Mayuresh Chitale <mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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* kvm-arm64/hcall-selection:
: .
: Introduce a new set of virtual sysregs for userspace to
: select the hypercalls it wants to see exposed to the guest.
:
: Patches courtesy of Raghavendra and Oliver.
: .
KVM: arm64: Fix hypercall bitmap writeback when vcpus have already run
KVM: arm64: Hide KVM_REG_ARM_*_BMAP_BIT_COUNT from userspace
Documentation: Fix index.rst after psci.rst renaming
selftests: KVM: aarch64: Add the bitmap firmware registers to get-reg-list
selftests: KVM: aarch64: Introduce hypercall ABI test
selftests: KVM: Create helper for making SMCCC calls
selftests: KVM: Rename psci_cpu_on_test to psci_test
tools: Import ARM SMCCC definitions
Docs: KVM: Add doc for the bitmap firmware registers
Docs: KVM: Rename psci.rst to hypercalls.rst
KVM: arm64: Add vendor hypervisor firmware register
KVM: arm64: Add standard hypervisor firmware register
KVM: arm64: Setup a framework for hypercall bitmap firmware registers
KVM: arm64: Factor out firmware register handling from psci.c
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
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The PSCI and PV stolen time tests both need to make SMCCC calls within
the guest. Create a helper for making SMCCC calls and rework the
existing tests to use the library function.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220409184549.1681189-11-oupton@google.com
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Clean up code that was hardcoding masks for various fields,
now that the masks are included in processor.h.
For more cleanup, define PAGE_SIZE and PAGE_MASK just like in Linux.
PAGE_SIZE in particular was defined by several tests.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Red Hat's QE team reported test failure on access_tracking_perf_test:
Testing guest mode: PA-bits:ANY, VA-bits:48, 4K pages
guest physical test memory offset: 0x3fffbffff000
Populating memory : 0.684014577s
Writing to populated memory : 0.006230175s
Reading from populated memory : 0.004557805s
==== Test Assertion Failure ====
lib/kvm_util.c:1411: false
pid=125806 tid=125809 errno=4 - Interrupted system call
1 0x0000000000402f7c: addr_gpa2hva at kvm_util.c:1411
2 (inlined by) addr_gpa2hva at kvm_util.c:1405
3 0x0000000000401f52: lookup_pfn at access_tracking_perf_test.c:98
4 (inlined by) mark_vcpu_memory_idle at access_tracking_perf_test.c:152
5 (inlined by) vcpu_thread_main at access_tracking_perf_test.c:232
6 0x00007fefe9ff81ce: ?? ??:0
7 0x00007fefe9c64d82: ?? ??:0
No vm physical memory at 0xffbffff000
I can easily reproduce it with a Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2630 with 46 bits
PA.
It turns out that the address translation for clearing idle page tracking
returned a wrong result; addr_gva2gpa()'s last step, which is based on
"pte[index[0]].pfn", did the calculation with 40 bits length and the
high 12 bits got truncated. In above case the GPA address to be returned
should be 0x3fffbffff000 for GVA 0xc0000000, but it got truncated into
0xffbffff000 and the subsequent gpa2hva lookup failed.
The width of operations on bit fields greater than 32-bit is
implementation defined, and differs between GCC (which uses the bitfield
precision) and clang (which uses 64-bit arithmetic), so this is a
potential minefield. Remove the bit fields and using manual masking
instead.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2075036
Reported-by: Nana Liu <nanliu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Supporting hardware updates of PTE A and D bits is optional for any
RISC-V implementation so current software strategy is to always set
these bits in both G-stage (hypervisor) and VS-stage (guest kernel).
If PTE A and D bits are not set by software (hypervisor or guest)
then RISC-V implementations not supporting hardware updates of these
bits will cause traps even for perfectly valid PTEs.
Based on above explanation, the VS-stage page table created by various
KVM selftest applications is not correct because PTE A and D bits are
not set. This patch fixes VS-stage page table programming of PTE A and
D bits for KVM selftests.
Fixes: 3e06cdf10520 ("KVM: selftests: Add initial support for RISC-V
64-bit")
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Tested-by: Mayuresh Chitale <mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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