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First of all, in order to build with clang at all, one must first apply
Valentin Obst's build fix for LLVM [1]. Once that is done, then when
building with clang, via:
make LLVM=1 -C tools/testing/selftests
...clang is pickier than gcc, about which version of abs(3) to call,
depending on the argument type:
int abs(int j);
long labs(long j);
long long llabs(long long j);
...and this is causing both build failures and warnings, when running:
make LLVM=1 -C tools/testing/selftests
Fix this by calling labs() in value_close(), because the arguments are
unambiguously "long" type.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240329-selftests-libmk-llvm-rfc-v1-1-2f9ed7d1c49f@valentinobst.de/
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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without nsdelegate
The test case test_cgcore_lesser_ns_open only tasks effect when cgroup2
is mounted with "nsdelegate" mount option. If it misses this option, or
is remounted without "nsdelegate", the test case will fail. For example,
running bpf/test_cgroup_storage first, and then run cgroup/test_core will
fail on test_cgcore_lesser_ns_open. Skip it if "nsdelegate" is not
detected in cgroup2 mount options.
Fixes: bf35a7879f1d ("selftests: cgroup: Test open-time cgroup namespace usage for migration checks")
Signed-off-by: Tianchen Ding <dtcccc@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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No functional change intended, these small changes are merged into one
commit and they serve as a preparation for an upcoming new testcase.
Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Almost all of MM here. A few things are still getting finished off,
reviewed, etc.
- Yang Shi has improved the behaviour of khugepaged collapsing of
readonly file-backed transparent hugepages.
- Johannes Weiner has arranged for zswap memory use to be tracked and
managed on a per-cgroup basis.
- Munchun Song adds a /proc knob ("hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap") for
runtime enablement of the recent huge page vmemmap optimization
feature.
- Baolin Wang contributes a series to fix some issues around hugetlb
pagetable invalidation.
- Zhenwei Pi has fixed some interactions between hwpoisoned pages and
virtualization.
- Tong Tiangen has enabled the use of the presently x86-only
page_table_check debugging feature on arm64 and riscv.
- David Vernet has done some fixup work on the memcg selftests.
- Peter Xu has taught userfaultfd to handle write protection faults
against shmem- and hugetlbfs-backed files.
- More DAMON development from SeongJae Park - adding online tuning of
the feature and support for monitoring of fixed virtual address
ranges. Also easier discovery of which monitoring operations are
available.
- Nadav Amit has done some optimization of TLB flushing during
mprotect().
- Neil Brown continues to labor away at improving our swap-over-NFS
support.
- David Hildenbrand has some fixes to anon page COWing versus
get_user_pages().
- Peng Liu fixed some errors in the core hugetlb code.
- Joao Martins has reduced the amount of memory consumed by
device-dax's compound devmaps.
- Some cleanups of the arch-specific pagemap code from Anshuman
Khandual.
- Muchun Song has found and fixed some errors in the TLB flushing of
transparent hugepages.
- Roman Gushchin has done more work on the memcg selftests.
... and, of course, many smaller fixes and cleanups. Notably, the
customary million cleanup serieses from Miaohe Lin"
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (381 commits)
mm: kfence: use PAGE_ALIGNED helper
selftests: vm: add the "settings" file with timeout variable
selftests: vm: add "test_hmm.sh" to TEST_FILES
selftests: vm: check numa_available() before operating "merge_across_nodes" in ksm_tests
selftests: vm: add migration to the .gitignore
selftests/vm/pkeys: fix typo in comment
ksm: fix typo in comment
selftests: vm: add process_mrelease tests
Revert "mm/vmscan: never demote for memcg reclaim"
mm/kfence: print disabling or re-enabling message
include/trace/events/percpu.h: cleanup for "percpu: improve percpu_alloc_percpu event trace"
include/trace/events/mmflags.h: cleanup for "tracing: incorrect gfp_t conversion"
mm: fix a potential infinite loop in start_isolate_page_range()
MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as co-maintainer for HugeTLB
zram: fix Kconfig dependency warning
mm/shmem: fix shmem folio swapoff hang
cgroup: fix an error handling path in alloc_pagecache_max_30M()
mm: damon: use HPAGE_PMD_SIZE
tracing: incorrect isolate_mote_t cast in mm_vmscan_lru_isolate
nodemask.h: fix compilation error with GCC12
...
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The test_memcg_low() testcase in test_memcontrol.c verifies the expected
behavior of groups using the memory.low knob. Part of the testcase
verifies that a group with memory.low that experiences reclaim due to
memory pressure elsewhere in the system, observes memory.events.low events
as a result of that reclaim.
In commit 8a931f801340 ("mm: memcontrol: recursive memory.low
protection"), the memory controller was updated to propagate memory.low
and memory.min protection from a parent group to its children via a
configurable memory_recursiveprot mount option. This unfortunately broke
the memcg tests, which asserts that a sibling that experienced reclaim but
had a memory.low value of 0, would not observe any memory.low events.
This patch updates test_memcg_low() to account for the new behavior
introduced by memory_recursiveprot.
So as to make the test resilient to multiple configurations, the patch
also adds a new proc_mount_contains() helper that checks for a string in
/proc/mounts, and is used to toggle behavior based on whether the default
memory_recursiveprot was present.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220423155619.3669555-3-void@manifault.com
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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test_cpu.c includes testcases that validate the cgroup cpu controller.
This patch adds a new testcase called test_cpucg_weight_overprovisioned()
that verifies the expected behavior of creating multiple processes with
different cpu.weight, on a system that is overprovisioned.
So as to avoid code duplication, this patch also updates cpu_hog_func_param
to take a new hog_clock_type enum which informs how time is counted in
hog_cpus_timed() (either process time or wall clock time).
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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test_cpu.c includes testcases that validate the cgroup cpu controller.
This patch adds a new testcase called test_cpucg_stats() that verifies the
expected behavior of the cpu.stat interface. In doing so, we define a
new hog_cpus_timed() function which takes a cpu_hog_func_param struct
that configures how many CPUs it uses, and how long it runs. Future
patches will also spawn threads that hog CPUs, so this function will
eventually serve those use-cases as well.
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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Test the enforcement of memory.high limit for large amount of memory
allocation within a single kernel entry. There are valid use-cases
where the application can trigger large amount of memory allocation
within a single syscall e.g. mlock() or mmap(MAP_POPULATE).
Make sure memory.high limit enforcement works for such use-cases.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220211064917.2028469-4-shakeelb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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ARRAY_SIZE is defined in several selftests. Remove definitions from
individual test files and include header file for the define instead.
ARRAY_SIZE define is added in a separate patch to prepare for this
change.
Remove ARRAY_SIZE from cgroup_util.h and pickup the one defined in
kselftest.h.
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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as they will be used by the tests for cgroup killing.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210503143922.3093755-4-brauner@kernel.org
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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Expand the cgroup test-suite to include tests for CLONE_INTO_CGROUP.
This adds the following tests:
- CLONE_INTO_CGROUP manages to clone a process directly into a correctly
delegated cgroup
- CLONE_INTO_CGROUP fails to clone a process into a cgroup that has been
removed after we've opened an fd to it
- CLONE_INTO_CGROUP fails to clone a process into an invalid domain
cgroup
- CLONE_INTO_CGROUP adheres to the no internal process constraint
- CLONE_INTO_CGROUP works with the freezer feature
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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Add two new tests that verify that thread and threadgroup migrations
work as expected.
Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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Simplify task migration by being oblivious about its PID during
migration. This allows to easily migrate individual threads as well.
This change brings no functional change and prepares grounds for thread
granularity migrating tests.
Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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This patch implements 9 tests for the freezer controller for
cgroup v2:
1) a simple test, which aims to freeze and unfreeze a cgroup with 100
processes
2) a more complicated tree test, which creates a hierarchy of cgroups,
puts some processes in some cgroups, and tries to freeze and unfreeze
different parts of the subtree
3) a forkbomb test: the test aims to freeze a forkbomb running in a
cgroup, kill all tasks in the cgroup and remove the cgroup without
the unfreezing.
4) rmdir test: the test creates two nested cgroups, freezes the parent
one, checks that the child can be successfully removed, and a new
child can be created
5) migration tests: the test checks migration of a task between
frozen cgroups: from a frozen to a running, from a running to a
frozen, and from a frozen to a frozen.
6) ptrace test: the test checks that it's possible to attach to
a process in a frozen cgroup, get some information and detach, and
the cgroup will remain frozen.
7) stopped test: the test checks that it's possible to freeze a cgroup
with a stopped task
8) ptraced test: the test checks that it's possible to freeze a cgroup
with a ptraced task
9) vfork test: the test checks that it's possible to freeze a cgroup
with a parent process waiting for the child process in vfork()
Expected output:
$ ./test_freezer
ok 1 test_cgfreezer_simple
ok 2 test_cgfreezer_tree
ok 3 test_cgfreezer_forkbomb
ok 4 test_cgrreezer_rmdir
ok 5 test_cgfreezer_migrate
ok 6 test_cgfreezer_ptrace
ok 7 test_cgfreezer_stopped
ok 8 test_cgfreezer_ptraced
ok 9 test_cgfreezer_vfork
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: kernel-team@fb.com
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
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Add tests for memory.oom.group for the following cases:
- Killing all processes in a leaf cgroup, but leaving the
parent untouched
- Killing all processes in a parent and leaf cgroup
- Keeping processes marked by OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN alive when considered
for being killed by the group oom killer.
Signed-off-by: Jay Kamat <jgkamat@fb.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
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This commit adds tests for some of the core functionalities
of cgroups v2.
The commit adds tests for some core principles of croup V2 API:
- test_cgcore_internal_process_constraint
Tests internal process constraint.
You can't add a pid to a domain parent if a controller is enabled.
- test_cgcore_top_down_constraint_enable
Tests that you can't enable a controller on a child if it's not enabled
on the parent.
- test_cgcore_top_down_constraint_disable
Tests that you can't disable a controller on a parent if it's
enabled in a child.
- test_cgcore_no_internal_process_constraint_on_threads
Tests that there's no internal process constrain on threaded cgroups.
You can add threads/processes on a parent with a controller enabled.
- test_cgcore_parent_becomes_threaded
Tests that when a child becomes threaded the parent type becomes
domain threaded.
- test_cgcore_invalid_domain
In a situation like:
A (domain threaded) - B (threaded) - C (domain)
it tests that C can't be used until it is turned into a threaded cgroup.
The "cgroup.type" file will report "domain (invalid)" in these cases.
Operations which fail due to invalid topology use EOPNOTSUPP as the errno.
- test_cgcore_populated
In a situation like:
A(0) - B(0) - C(1)
\ D(0)
It tests that A, B and C's "populated" fields would be 1 while D's 0.
It tests that after the one process in C is moved to root, A,B and C's
"populated" fields would flip to "0" and file modified events will
be generated on the "cgroup.events" files of both cgroups.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Zumbo <claudioz@fb.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: kernel-team@fb.com
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
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The new test verifies that memory.swap.max and memory.swap.current behave
as expected for simple allocation scenarios
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
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Cgroups are used for controlling the physical resource distribution
(memory, CPU, io, etc) and often are used as basic building blocks
for large distributed computing systems. Even small differences
in the actual behavior may lead to significant incidents.
The codebase is under the active development, which will unlikely
stop at any time soon. Also it's scattered over different kernel
subsystems, which makes regressions more probable.
Given that, the lack of any tests is crying.
This patch implements some basic tests for the memory controller,
as well as a minimal required framework. It doesn't pretend for a
very good coverage, but pretends to be a starting point.
Hopefully, any following significant changes will include corresponding
tests.
Tests for CPU and io controllers, as well as cgroup core
are next in the todo list.
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: kernel-team@fb.com
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
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