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[ Upstream commit f9bd3762cf1bd0c2465f2e6121b340883471d1bf ]
cpuidle_state_get_one_value() never cleared errno before calling
strtoull(), so a prior ERANGE caused every cpuidle counter read to
return zero. Reset errno to 0 before the conversion so each sysfs read
is evaluated independently.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251201121745.3776703-1-kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kaushlendra Kumar <kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 24858a84163c8d04827166b3bcaed80612bb62fc ]
The capability check was inverted, causing the function to return
error when APERF support is available and proceed when it is not.
Negate the condition to return error only when APERF capability
is absent.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126091613.567480-1-kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kaushlendra Kumar <kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit d0f7093ad5e4aa37405da2669bca1a62d22b7025 ]
Divide-by-zero resulted if LLC references == 0
Pull the percentage division into pct() to centralize sanity checks there.
Fixes: 8808292799b0 ("tools/power turbostat: Print "nan" for out of range percentages")
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 16cc8f249c702b7cbb4c2c2be7cd8f4fdd5d1d0c ]
Turbostat exits during RAPL probe with:
turbostat: cpu0: msr offset 0x611 read failed: Input/output error
A binary with this bug can be used successfully with
the option "--no-msr"
Fix this regression by trusting the static AMD RAPL MSR offset.
Fixes: 19476a592bf2 ("tools/power turbostat: Validate RAPL MSRs for AWS Nitro Hypervisor")
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 56c17ee151c6e1a73d77e15b82a8e2130cd8dd16 ]
The file descriptor opened in isolate_cpus() when (!level) is true was
not being closed before returning, causing a file descriptor leak in
both the error path and the success path.
When write() fails at line 950, the function returns at line 953 without
closing the file descriptor. Similarly, on success, the function returns
at line 956 without closing the file descriptor.
Add close(fd) calls before both return statements to fix the resource
leak. This follows the same pattern used elsewhere in the same function
where file descriptors are properly closed before returning (see lines
1005 and 1027).
Fixes: 997074df658e ("tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Use cgroup v2 isolation")
Signed-off-by: Malaya Kumar Rout <mrout@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86
Pull x86 platform driver updates from Ilpo Järvinen:
- acer-wmi: Add PH16-72, PHN16-72, and PT14-51 fan control support
- acpi: platform_profile: Add max-power profile option (power draw
limited by the cooling hardware, may exceed battery power draw limit
when on AC power)
- amd/hsmp: Allow more than one data-fabric per socket
- asus-armoury: Add WMI attributes driver to expose miscellaneous WMI
functions through fw_attributes (deprecates the custom BIOS features
interface through asus-wmi)
- asus-wmi: Use brightness_set_blocking() for kbd led
- ayaneo-ec: Add Ayaneo Embedded Controller driver
- fs/nls:
- Fix utf16 to utf8 string conversion when output size restricted
- Improve error code consistency for utf8 to utf32 conversions
- ideapad-laptop: Fast (Rapid Charge) charge type support
- intel/hid: Add Dell Pro Rugged 10/12 tablet to VGBS DMI quirks
- intel/pmc:
- Arrow Lake telemetry GUID improvements
- Add support for Wildcat Lake PMC information
- intel_pmc_ipc: Fix ACPI buffer memleak
- intel/punit_ipc: Fix memory corruption
- intel/vsec: Wildcat Lake PMT telemetry support
- lenovo-wmi-gamezone: Map "Extreme" performance mode to max-power
- lg-laptop: Add support for the HDAP opregion field
- serial-multi-instantiate: Add IRQ_RESOURCE_OPT for IRQ missing
projects
- thinkpad-t14s-ec: Improve suspend/resume support (lid LEDs, keyboard
backlight)
- uniwill: Add Uniwill laptop driver
- wmi: Move under drivers/platform/wmi as non-x86 WMI support is around
the corner and other WMI features will require adding more C files as
well
- tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: v1.24
- Check feature status to check if the feature enablement was
successful
- Reset SST-TF bucket structure to display valid bucket info
- Miscellaneous cleanups / refactoring / improvements
* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86: (73 commits)
tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: v1.24 release
tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Reset isst_turbo_freq_info for invalid buckets
tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Check feature status
platform/x86: asus-wmi: use brightness_set_blocking() for kbd led
fs/nls: Fix inconsistency between utf8_to_utf32() and utf32_to_utf8()
platform/x86: asus-armoury: add support for GA503QR
platform/x86: intel_pmc_ipc: fix ACPI buffer memory leak
platform/x86: hp-wmi: Order DMI board name arrays
platform/x86/intel/hid: Add Dell Pro Rugged 10/12 tablet to VGBS DMI quirks
platform: surface: replace use of system_wq with system_percpu_wq
platform: x86: replace use of system_wq with system_percpu_wq
platform/surface: acpi-notify: add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue users
platform/x86: wmi-gamezone: Add Legion Go 2 Quirks
platform/x86: lenovo-wmi-gamezone Use max-power rather than balanced-performance
acpi: platform_profile - Add max-power profile option
platform/x86/amd/pmf: Use devm_mutex_init() for mutex initialization
platform/x86/amd/pmf: Add BIOS_INPUTS_MAX macro to replace hardcoded array size
platform/x86: serial-multi-instantiate: Add IRQ_RESOURCE_OPT for IRQ missing projects
platform/x86/amd/pmf: Refactor repetitive BIOS output handling
platform/x86/uniwill: Add TUXEDO devices
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux
Pull turbostat updates from Len Brown:
- Add LLC statistics columns:
LLCkRPS = Last Level Cache Thousands of References Per Second
LLC%hit = Last Level Cache Hit %
- Recognize Wildcat Lake and Nova Lake platforms
- Add MSR check for Android
- Add APERF check for VMWARE
- Add RAPL check for AWS
- Minor fixes to turbostat (and x86_energy_perf_policy)
* tag 'turbostat-v2025.12.02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux: (21 commits)
tools/power turbostat: version 2025.12.02
tools/power turbostat: Print wide names only for RAW 64-bit columns
tools/power turbostat: Print percentages in 8-columns
tools/power turbostat: Print "nan" for out of range percentages
tools/power turbostat: Validate APERF access for VMWARE
tools/power turbostat: Enhance perf probe
tools/power turbostat: Validate RAPL MSRs for AWS Nitro Hypervisor
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Fix format string in error message
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Simplify Android MSR probe
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Add Android MSR device support
tools/power turbostat: Add run-time MSR driver probe
tools/power turbostat: Set per_cpu_msr_sum to NULL after free
tools/power turbostat: Add LLC stats
tools/power turbostat: Remove dead code
tools/power turbostat: Refactor floating point printout code
tools/power turbostat.8: Update example
tools/power turbostat: Refactor added-counter value printing code
tools/power turbostat: Refactor added column header printing
tools/power turbostat: Add Wildcat Lake and Nova Lake support
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This version includes the following changes:
- Check feature status to check if the feature enablement was successful
- Reset SST-TF bucket structure to display valid bucket info
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
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buckets
With SST-TF version 2 only 3 buckets are present. The information in
others buckets can be junk. So initialize the info structure of type
isst_turbo_freq_info, before issing ioctl to get bucket information.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
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After change of enable/disable status of SST-CP, SST-TF and SST-BF
check if the hardware status change was successful. If not successful
even after retries, return failure.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"There are quite a few interesting things here, including new hardware
support, new features, some bug fixes and documentation updates. In
addition, there are a usual bunch of minor fixes and cleanups all
over.
In the new hardware support category, there are intel_pstate and
intel_rapl driver updates to support new processors, Panther Lake,
Wildcat Lake, Noval Lake, and Diamond Rapids in the OOB mode, OPP and
bandwidth allocation support in the tegra186 cpufreq driver, and
JH7110S SOC support in dt-platdev cpufreq.
The new features are the PM QoS CPU latency limit for suspend-to-idle,
the netlink support for the energy model management, support for
terminating system suspend via a wakeup event during the sync of file
systems, configurable number of hibernation compression threads, the
runtime PM auto-cleanup macros, and the "poweroff" PM event that is
expected to be used during system shutdown.
Bugs are mostly fixed in cpuidle governors, but there are also fixes
elsewhere, like in the amd-pstate cpufreq driver.
Documentation updates include, but are not limited to, a new doc on
debugging shutdown hangs, cross-referencing fixes and cleanups in the
intel_pstate documentation, and updates of comments in the core
hibernation code.
Specifics:
- Introduce and document a QoS limit on CPU exit latency during
wakeup from suspend-to-idle (Ulf Hansson)
- Add support for building libcpupower statically (Zuo An)
- Add support for sending netlink notifications to user space on
energy model updates (Changwoo Mini, Peng Fan)
- Minor improvements to the Rust OPP interface (Tamir Duberstein)
- Fixes to scope-based pointers in the OPP library (Viresh Kumar)
- Use residency threshold in polling state override decisions in the
menu cpuidle governor (Aboorva Devarajan)
- Add sanity check for exit latency and target residency in the
cpufreq core (Rafael Wysocki)
- Use this_cpu_ptr() where possible in the teo governor (Christian
Loehle)
- Rework the handling of tick wakeups in the teo cpuidle governor to
increase the likelihood of stopping the scheduler tick in the cases
when tick wakeups can be counted as non-timer ones (Rafael Wysocki)
- Fix a reverse condition in the teo cpuidle governor and drop a
misguided target residency check from it (Rafael Wysocki)
- Clean up multiple minor defects in the teo cpuidle governor (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Update header inclusion to make it follow the Include What You Use
principle (Andy Shevchenko)
- Enable MSR-based RAPL PMU support in the intel_rapl power capping
driver and arrange for using it on the Panther Lake and Wildcat
Lake processors (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)
- Add support for Nova Lake and Wildcat Lake processors to the
intel_rapl power capping driver (Kaushlendra Kumar, Srinivas
Pandruvada)
- Add OPP and bandwidth support for Tegra186 (Aaron Kling)
- Optimizations for parameter array handling in the amd-pstate
cpufreq driver (Mario Limonciello)
- Fix for mode changes with offline CPUs in the amd-pstate cpufreq
driver (Gautham Shenoy)
- Preserve freq_table_sorted across suspend/hibernate in the cpufreq
core (Zihuan Zhang)
- Adjust energy model rules for Intel hybrid platforms in the
intel_pstate cpufreq driver and improve printing of debug messages
in it (Rafael Wysocki)
- Replace deprecated strcpy() in cpufreq_unregister_governor()
(Thorsten Blum)
- Fix duplicate hyperlink target errors in the intel_pstate cpufreq
driver documentation and use :ref: directive for internal linking
in it (Swaraj Gaikwad, Bagas Sanjaya)
- Add Diamond Rapids OOB mode support to the intel_pstate cpufreq
driver (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)
- Use mutex guard for driver locking in the intel_pstate driver and
eliminate some code duplication from it (Rafael Wysocki)
- Replace udelay() with usleep_range() in ACPI cpufreq (Kaushlendra
Kumar)
- Minor improvements to various cpufreq drivers (Christian Marangi,
Hal Feng, Jie Zhan, Marco Crivellari, Miaoqian Lin, and Shuhao Fu)
- Replace snprintf() with scnprintf() in show_trace_dev_match()
(Kaushlendra Kumar)
- Fix memory allocation error handling in pm_vt_switch_required()
(Malaya Kumar Rout)
- Introduce CALL_PM_OP() macro and use it to simplify code in generic
PM operations (Kaushlendra Kumar)
- Add module param to backtrace all CPUs in the device power
management watchdog (Sergey Senozhatsky)
- Rework message printing in swsusp_save() (Rafael Wysocki)
- Make it possible to change the number of hibernation compression
threads (Xueqin Luo)
- Clarify that only cgroup1 freezer uses PM freezer (Tejun Heo)
- Add document on debugging shutdown hangs to PM documentation and
correct a mistaken configuration option in it (Mario Limonciello)
- Shut down wakeup source timer before removing the wakeup source
from the list (Kaushlendra Kumar, Rafael Wysocki)
- Introduce new PMSG_POWEROFF event for system shutdown handling with
the help of PM device callbacks (Mario Limonciello)
- Make pm_test delay interruptible by wakeup events (Riwen Lu)
- Clean up kernel-doc comment style usage in the core hibernation
code and remove unuseful comments from it (Sunday Adelodun, Rafael
Wysocki)
- Add support for handling wakeup events and aborting the suspend
process while it is syncing file systems (Samuel Wu, Rafael
Wysocki)
- Add WQ_UNBOUND to pm_wq workqueue (Marco Crivellari)
- Add runtime PM wrapper macros for ACQUIRE()/ACQUIRE_ERR() and use
them in the PCI core and the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki)
- Improve runtime PM in the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki)
- Update pm_runtime_allow/forbid() documentation (Rafael Wysocki)
- Fix typos in runtime.c comments (Malaya Kumar Rout)
- Move governor.h from devfreq under include/linux/ and rename to
devfreq-governor.h to allow devfreq governor definitions in out of
drivers/devfreq/ (Dmitry Baryshkov)
- Use min() to improve readability in tegra30-devfreq.c (Thorsten
Blum)
- Fix potential use-after-free issue of OPP handling in
hisi_uncore_freq.c (Pengjie Zhang)
- Fix typo in DFSO_DOWNDIFFERENTIAL macro name in
governor_simpleondemand.c in devfreq (Riwen Lu)"
* tag 'pm-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (96 commits)
PM / devfreq: Fix typo in DFSO_DOWNDIFFERENTIAL macro name
cpuidle: Warn instead of bailing out if target residency check fails
cpuidle: Update header inclusion
Documentation: power/cpuidle: Document the CPU system wakeup latency QoS
cpuidle: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for cpuidle
sched: idle: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for s2idle
pmdomain: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for cpuidle
pmdomain: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for s2idle
PM: QoS: Introduce a CPU system wakeup QoS limit
cpuidle: governors: teo: Add missing space to the description
PM: hibernate: Extra cleanup of comments in swap handling code
PM / devfreq: tegra30: use min to simplify actmon_cpu_to_emc_rate
PM / devfreq: hisi: Fix potential UAF in OPP handling
PM / devfreq: Move governor.h to a public header location
powercap: intel_rapl: Enable MSR-based RAPL PMU support
powercap: intel_rapl: Prepare read_raw() interface for atomic-context callers
cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: fix compilation warning for qcom_cpufreq_ipq806x_match_list
PM: sleep: Call pm_sleep_fs_sync() instead of ksys_sync_helper()
PM: sleep: Add support for wakeup during filesystem sync
cpufreq: ACPI: Replace udelay() with usleep_range()
...
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Since release 2025.09.09:
Add LLC statistics columns:
LLCkRPS = Last Level Cache Thousands of References Per Second
LLC%hit = Last Level Cache Hit %
Recognize Wildcat Lake and Nova Lake platforms
Add MSR check for Android
Add APERF check for VMWARE
Add RAPL check for AWS
minor fixes
This patch:
White-space only, resulting from running Lindent
on everything except the tab-justified data-tables,
and using -l150 instead of -l80 to allow long lines.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Print a wide column header only for the case of a 64-bit RAW counter.
It turns out that wide column headers otherwise are more harm than good.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Added counters that are FORMAT_PERCENT
do not need to be 64-bits -- 32 is plenty.
This allows the output code to fit them,
and their header, into 8-columns.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Sometimes counters return junk.
For the cases where values > 100% is invalid, print "nan".
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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VMWARE correctly enumerates lack of APERF and MPERF in CPUID,
but turbostat didn't consult that before attempting to access them.
Since VMWARE allows access, but always returns 0, turbostat
got confusd into an infinite reset loop.
Head this off by listening to CPUID.6.APERF_MPERF
(and rename the existing variable to make this more clear)
Reported-by: David Arcari <darcari@redhat.com>
Tested-by: David Arcari <darcari@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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check_perf_access() will now check both IPC and LLC perf counters
if they are enabled. If any fail, it now disables perf
and all perf counters.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Even though the platform->plat_rapl_msrs enumeration may be accurate,
a VM, such as AWS Nitro Hypervisor, may deny access to the underlying MSRs.
Probe if PKG_ENERGY is readable and non-zero.
If no, ignore all RAPL MSRs.
Reported-by: Emily Ehlert <ehemily@amazon.de>
Tested-by: Emily Ehlert <ehemily@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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In err_on_hypervisor(), strstr() is called to search for "flags" in the
buffer, but the return value is not checked before being used in pointer
arithmetic (flags - buffer). If strstr() returns NULL because "flags" is
not found in /proc/cpuinfo, this will cause undefined behavior and likely
a crash.
Add a NULL check after the strstr() call and handle the error appropriately
by cleaning up resources and reporting a meaningful error message.
Signed-off-by: Malaya Kumar Rout <mrout@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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The error message in validate_cpu_selected_set() uses an incomplete
format specifier "cpu%" instead of "cpu%d", resulting in the error
message printing "Requested cpu% is not present" rather than
showing the actual CPU number.
Fix the format string to properly display the CPU number.
Signed-off-by: Malaya Kumar Rout <mrout@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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no functional change
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Add support for Android MSR device paths which use /dev/msrN format
instead of the standard Linux /dev/cpu/N/msr format. The tool now
probes both path formats at startup and uses the appropriate one.
This enables x86_energy_perf_policy to work on Android systems where
MSR devices follow a different naming convention while maintaining
full compatibility with standard Linux systems.
Signed-off-by: Kaushlendra Kumar <kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Rather than starting down the conditional-compile road...
Probe the location of the MSR files at run-time.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Set per_cpu_msr_sum to NULL after freeing it in the error path
of msr_sum_record() to prevent potential use-after-free issues.
Signed-off-by: Emily Ehlert <ehemily@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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LLCkRPS = Last Level Cache Thousands of References Per Second
LLC%hit = Last Level Cache Hit %
These columns are enabled by-default.
They can be controlled with the --show/--hide options
by individual column names above,
or together using the "llc" or "cache" groups.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Static analysis found an issue in pfrut.c
cppcheck output before this patch:
tools/power/acpi/tools/pfrut/pfrut.c:225:3: error: Resource leak: fd_update [resourceLeak]
tools/power/acpi/tools/pfrut/pfrut.c:269:3: error: Resource leak: fd_update [resourceLeak]
tools/power/acpi/tools/pfrut/pfrut.c:269:3: error: Resource leak: fd_update_log [resourceLeak]
tools/power/acpi/tools/pfrut/pfrut.c:365:4: error: Memory leak: addr_map_capsule [memleak]
tools/power/acpi/tools/pfrut/pfrut.c:424:4: error: Memory leak: log_buf [memleak]
cppcheck output after this patch:
No resource leaks found
Fix by closing file descriptors and freeing allocated memory.
Signed-off-by: Malaya Kumar Rout <mrout@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120170001.251968-1-mrout@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The cpupower Makefile built and installed libcpupower as a shared
library (libcpupower.so) without passing `STATIC=true`, but did not
build a static version of the library even with `STATIC=true`. (Only the
programs were static). Thus, out-of-tree programs using libcpupower
were unable to link statically against the library without having access
to intermediate object files produced during the build.
This fixes that situation by ensuring that libcpupower.a is built and
installed when `STATIC=true` is specified.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/x7geegquiks3zndiavw2arihdc2rk7e2dx3lk7yxkewqii6zpg@tzjijqxyzwmu
Signed-off-by: Zuo An <zuoan.penguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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amperf_group_fd is never used.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Too many copies of (usually) the same printf code...
Also, unify code for added-counter FORMAT_AVERAGE,
which was correct where it was tested, but neglected elsewhere.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Update the added-counters example to print counters in decimal
rather than hex -- now that it is working...
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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We build up many copies of very similar code...
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Over time, we built up many copies of nearly identical code...
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Treat Wildcat Lake and Nova Lake (and Panther Lake)
the same as Lunar Lake, for now.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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A patch to allow specifying FORMAT_AVERAGE to added counters...
broke the internally added counter for Cluster Uncore MHz -- printing it in HEX.
Fixes: dcd1c379b0f1 ("tools/power turbostat: add format "average" for external attributes")
Reported-by: Andrej Tkalcec <andrej.tkalcec@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux
Pull Kbuild updates from Nathan Chancellor:
- Extend modules.builtin.modinfo to include module aliases from
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE for builtin modules so that userspace tools (such
as kmod) can verify that a particular module alias will be handled by
a builtin module
- Bump the minimum version of LLVM for building the kernel to 15.0.0
- Upgrade several userspace API checks in headers_check.pl to errors
- Unify and consolidate CONFIG_WERROR / W=e handling
- Turn assembler and linker warnings into errors with CONFIG_WERROR /
W=e
- Respect CONFIG_WERROR / W=e when building userspace programs
(userprogs)
- Enable -Werror unconditionally when building host programs
(hostprogs)
- Support copy_file_range() and data segment alignment in gen_init_cpio
to improve performance on filesystems that support reflinks such as
btrfs and XFS
- Miscellaneous small changes to scripts and configuration files
* tag 'kbuild-6.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux: (47 commits)
modpost: Initialize builtin_modname to stop SIGSEGVs
Documentation: kbuild: note CONFIG_DEBUG_EFI in reproducible builds
kbuild: vmlinux.unstripped should always depend on .vmlinux.export.o
modpost: Create modalias for builtin modules
modpost: Add modname to mod_device_table alias
scsi: Always define blogic_pci_tbl structure
kbuild: extract modules.builtin.modinfo from vmlinux.unstripped
kbuild: keep .modinfo section in vmlinux.unstripped
kbuild: always create intermediate vmlinux.unstripped
s390: vmlinux.lds.S: Reorder sections
KMSAN: Remove tautological checks
objtool: Drop noinstr hack for KCSAN_WEAK_MEMORY
lib/Kconfig.debug: Drop CLANG_VERSION check from DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT
riscv: Remove ld.lld version checks from many TOOLCHAIN_HAS configs
riscv: Unconditionally use linker relaxation
riscv: Remove version check for LTO_CLANG selects
powerpc: Drop unnecessary initializations in __copy_inst_from_kernel_nofault()
mips: Unconditionally select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER
arm64: Remove tautological LLVM Kconfig conditions
ARM: Clean up definition of ARM_HAS_GROUP_RELOCS
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These include an ACPICA update (upstream revision 20250807 with a few
fixes on top), fixes and cleanups of the ACPI processor driver, fixes
and cleanups of the ACPI properties management code, one more ACPI IRQ
resource management quirk, one more ACPI backlight quirk, an ACPI
device enumeration quirk related to _DEP, a power resource quirk
related to WWAN modem for HP EliteBook 855 G7, ACPI SPCR table parser
extensions, an ACPI APEI EINJ driver update allowing it to handle more
address types, and several assorted cleanups of ACPI drivers and PNP
code.
Specifics:
- Add SoundWire File Table (SWFT) signature to ACPICA (Maciej
Strozek)
- Rearrange local variable definition involving #ifdef in ACPICA to
avoid using uninitialized variables (Zhe Qiao)
- Allow ACPICA to skip Global Lock initialization (Huacai Chen)
- Apply ACPI_NONSTRING in more places in ACPICA and fix two
regressions related to incorrect ACPI_NONSTRING usage (Ahmed Salem)
- Fix printing CDAT table header when dissasebling CDAT AML (Ahmed
Salem)
- Use acpi_ds_clear_operands() in acpi_ds_call_control_method() in
ACPICA (Hans de Goede)
- Update dsmethod.c in ACPICA to address unused variable warning
(Saket Dumbre)
- Print error messages in ACPICA for too few or too many control
method arguments (Saket Dumbre)
- Update ACPICA version to 20250807 (Saket Dumbre)
- Fix largest possible resource descriptor index in ACPICA (Dmitry
Antipov)
- Add Back-Invalidate restriction to CXL Window for CEDT in ACPICA
(Davidlohr Bueso)
- Add the package type to acceptable Arg3 types for _DSM in ACPICA
because ACPI_TYPE_ANY does not cover it (Saket Dumbre)
- Fix return values in ap_is_valid_checksum() in the acpidump utility
in ACPICA (Kaushlendra Kumar)
- Add Intel CVS ACPI HIDs to acpi_ignore_dep_ids[] so it is not
regarded as real dependency (Hans de Goede)
- Use ACPI_FREE() for freeing an ACPI object in description_show() in
the ACPI sysfs-related code (Kaushlendra Kumar)
- Fix memory leak in the ACPI processor idle driver registration
error code path and optimize ACPI idle driver registration (Huisong
Li, Rafael Wysocki)
- Add module import namespace to the ACPI processor idle driver
(Rafael Wysocki)
- Eliminate static variable flat_state_cnt from the ACPI processor
idle driver (Rafael Wysocki)
- Release cpufreq policy references using __free() in the ACPI
processor thremal driver (Zihuan Zhang)
- Remove unused empty stubs of some functions and rearrange function
declarations in a header file in the ACPI processor driver (Huisong
Li)
- Redefine two functions as void in the ACPI processor driver (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Stop exposing global variable acpi_idle_driver in the ACPI
processor driver (Huisong Li)
- Fix ACPI buffer properties extraction for data-only subnodes
represented as _DSD-equivalent packages (Rafael Wysocki)
- Fix handling of ACPI data-only subnodes represented as
_DSD-equivalent packages in the case when they are embedded in
larger _DSD-equivalent packages and clean up
acpi_nondev_subnode_extract() (Rafael Wysocki)
- Skip ACPI IRQ override on ASUS Vivobook Pro N6506CU (Sam van
Kampen)
- Add power resource init function and use it for introducing an HP
EliteBook 855 G7 WWAN modem power resource quirk (Maciej Szmigiero)
- Add support for DBG2 RISC-V SBI port subtype and Precise Baud Rate
field to the ACPI SPCR table parser (Chen Pei)
- Eliminate a dummy local variable from the ACPI thermal driver
(Rafael Wysocki)
- Fold two simple functions into their only caller in the ACPI fan
driver (Rafael Wysocki)
- Force native backlight on Lenovo 82K8 in the ACPI backlight (video)
driver (Mario Limonciello)
- Add missing sysfs_remove_group() for ACPI_TAD_RT (Daniel Tang)
- Skip PRM handlers with NULL handler_address or NULL VA in the ACPI
PRM driver (Shang song)
- Remove redundant assignments in erst_dbg_{ioctl|write}() in the
ACPI APEI driver (Thorsten Blum)
- Allow the ACPI APEI EINJ to handle more types of addresses than
just MMIO (Jiaqi Yan)
- Use str_low_high() helper in two places in the ACPI code (Chelsy
Ratnawat)
- Use str_plural() to simplify the PNP code (Xichao Zhao)
- Fix signedness issues in read/write helpers in the ACPI AML
debugger interface (Amir Mohammad)"
* tag 'acpi-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (50 commits)
ACPI: debug: fix signedness issues in read/write helpers
ACPI: processor: Do not expose global variable acpi_idle_driver
ACPI: SPCR: Support Precise Baud Rate field
ACPI: processor: idle: Redefine two functions as void
ACPI: processor: Update cpuidle driver check in __acpi_processor_start()
ACPI: processor: idle: Rearrange declarations in header file
ACPI: processor: Remove unused empty stubs of some functions
ACPI: property: Adjust failure handling in acpi_nondev_subnode_extract()
ACPI: property: Do not pass NULL handles to acpi_attach_data()
ACPI: property: Add code comments explaining what is going on
ACPI: property: Disregard references in data-only subnode lists
ACPI: property: Fix buffer properties extraction for subnodes
ACPI: SPCR: Add support for DBG2 RISC-V SBI port subtype
ACPI: APEI: EINJ: Allow more types of addresses except MMIO
ACPI: APEI: Remove redundant assignments in erst_dbg_{ioctl|write}()
ACPICA: acpidump: fix return values in ap_is_valid_checksum()
ACPICA: ACPI_TYPE_ANY does not include the package type
ACPICA: CEDT: Add Back-Invalidate restriction to CXL Window
ACPICA: Fix largest possible resource descriptor index
ACPICA: Update version to 20250807
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"The majority of these are cpufreq changes, which has been a recurring
pattern for a few recent cycles.
Those changes include new hardware support (AN7583 SoC support in the
airoha cpufreq driver, ipq5424 support in the qcom-nvmem cpufreq
driver, MT8196 support in the mediatek cpufreq driver, AM62D2 support
in the ti cpufreq driver), DT bindings and Rust code updates, cleanups
of the core and governors, and multiple driver fixes and cleanups.
Beyond that, there are hibernation fixes (some remaining 6.16 cycle
fallout and an issue related to hybrid suspend in the amdgpu driver),
cleanups of the PM core code, runtime PM documentation update, cpuidle
and power capping cleanups, and tooling updates.
Specifics:
- Rearrange variable declarations involving __free() in the cpufreq
core and intel_pstate driver to follow common coding style (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Fix object lifecycle issue in update_qos_request(), rearrange freq
QoS updates using __free(), and adjust frequency percentage
computations in the intel_pstate driver (Rafael Wysocki)
- Update intel_pstate to allow it to enable HWP without EPP if the
new DEC (Dynamic Efficiency Control) HW feature is enabled (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Use on_each_cpu_mask() in drv_write() in the ACPI cpufreq driver to
simplify the code (Rafael Wysocki)
- Use likely() optimization in intel_pstate_sample() (Yaxiong Tian)
- Remove dead EPB-related code from intel_pstate (Srinivas
Pandruvada)
- Use scope-based cleanup for cpufreq policy references in multiple
cpufreq drivers (Zihuan Zhang)
- Avoid calling get_governor() for the first policy in the cpufreq
core to simplify the initial policy path (Zihuan Zhang)
- Clean up the cpufreq core in multiple places (Zihuan Zhang)
- Use int type to store negative error codes in the cpufreq core and
update the speedstep-lib to use int for error codes (Qianfeng Rong)
- Update the efficient idle check for Intel extended Families in the
ondemand cpufreq governor (Sohil Mehta)
- Replace sscanf() with kstrtouint() in the conservative cpufreq
governor (Kaushlendra Kumar)
- Rename CpumaskVar::as[_mut]_ref to from_raw[_mut] in the cpumask
Rust code and mark CpumaskVar as transparent (Alice Ryhl, Baptiste
Lepers)
- Update ARef and AlwaysRefCounted imports from sync::aref in the OPP
Rust code (Shankari Anand)
- Add support for AN7583 SoC to the airoha cpufreq driver (Christian
Marangi)
- Enable cpufreq for ipq5424 in the qcom-nvmem cpufreq driver (Md
Sadre Alam)
- Add support for MT8196 to the mediatek-hw cpufreq driver, refactor
that driver and add mediatek,mt8196-cpufreq-hw DT binding (Nicolas
Frattaroli)
- Avoid redundant conditions in the mediatek cpufreq driver (Liao
Yuanhong)
- Add support for AM62D2 to the ti cpufreq driver and blocklist
ti,am62d2 SoC in dt-platdev (Paresh Bhagat)
- Support more speed grades on AM62Px SoC in the ti cpufreq driver,
allow all silicon revisions to support OPPs in it, and fix
supported hardware for 1GHz OPP (Judith Mendez)
- Add QCS615 compatible to DT bindings for cpufreq-qcom-hw (Taniya
Das)
- Minor assorted updates of the scmi, longhaul, CPPC, and armada-37xx
cpufreq drivers (Akhilesh Patil, BowenYu, Dennis Beier, and Florian
Fainelli)
- Remove outdated cpufreq-dt.txt (Frank Li)
- Fix python gnuplot package names in the amd_pstate_tracer utility
(Kuan-Wei Chiu)
- Saravana Kannan will maintain the virtual-cpufreq driver (Saravana
Kannan)
- Prevent CPU capacity updates after registering a perf domain from
failing on a first CPU that is not present (Christian Loehle)
- Add support for the cases in which frequency alone is not
sufficient to uniquely identify an OPP (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)
- Use to_result() for OPP error handling in Rust (Onur Özkan)
- Add support for LPDDR5 on Rockhip RK3588 SoC to rockchip-dfi
devfreq driver (Nicolas Frattaroli)
- Fix an issue where DDR cycle counts on RK3588/RK3528 with LPDDR4(X)
are reported as half by adding a cycle multiplier to the DFI driver
in rockchip-dfi devfreq-event driver (Nicolas Frattaroli)
- Fix missing error pointer dereference check of regulator instance
in the mtk-cci devfreq driver probe and remove a redundant
condition from an if () statement in that driver (Dan Carpenter,
Liao Yuanhong)
- Fail cpuidle device registration if there is one already to avoid
sysfs-related issues (Rafael Wysocki)
- Use sysfs_emit()/sysfs_emit_at() instead of sprintf()/scnprintf()
in cpuidle (Vivek Yadav)
- Fix device and OF node leaks at probe in the qcom-spm cpuidle
driver and drop unnecessary initialisations from it (Johan Hovold)
- Remove unnecessary address-of operators from the intel_idle cpuidle
driver (Kaushlendra Kumar)
- Rearrange main loop in menu_select() to make the code in that
funtion easier to follow (Rafael Wysocki)
- Convert values in microseconds to ktime using us_to_ktime() where
applicable in the intel_idle power capping driver (Xichao Zhao)
- Annotate loops walking device links in the power management core
code as _srcu and add macros for walking device links to reduce the
likelihood of coding mistakes related to them (Rafael Wysocki)
- Document time units for *_time functions in the runtime PM API
(Brian Norris)
- Clear power.must_resume in noirq suspend error path to avoid
resuming a dependant device under a suspended parent or supplier
(Rafael Wysocki)
- Fix GFP mask handling during hybrid suspend and make the amdgpu
driver handle hybrid suspend correctly (Mario Limonciello, Rafael
Wysocki)
- Fix GFP mask handling after aborted hibernation in platform mode
and combine exit paths in power_down() to avoid code duplication
(Rafael Wysocki)
- Use vmalloc_array() and vcalloc() in the hibernation core to avoid
open-coded size computations (Qianfeng Rong)
- Fix typo in hibernation core code comment (Li Jun)
- Call pm_wakeup_clear() in the same place where other functions that
do bookkeeping prior to suspend_prepare() are called (Samuel Wu)
- Fix and clean up the x86_energy_perf_policy utility and update its
documentation (Len Brown, Kaushlendra Kumar)
- Fix incorrect sorting of PMT telemetry in turbostat (Kaushlendra
Kumar)
- Fix incorrect size in cpuidle_state_disable() and the error return
value of cpupower_write_sysfs() in cpupower (Kaushlendra Kumar)"
* tag 'pm-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (86 commits)
PM: hibernate: Combine return paths in power_down()
PM: hibernate: Restrict GFP mask in power_down()
PM: hibernate: Fix pm_hibernation_mode_is_suspend() build breakage
PM: runtime: Documentation: ABI: Document time units for *_time
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy.8: Emphasize preference for SW interfaces
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Add make snapshot target
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Prefer driver HWP limits
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: EPB access is only via sysfs
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Prepare for MSR/sysfs refactoring
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Enhance HWP enable
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Enhance HWP enabled check
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Fix incorrect fopen mode usage
tools/power turbostat: Fix incorrect sorting of PMT telemetry
drm/amd: Fix hybrid sleep
PM: hibernate: Add pm_hibernation_mode_is_suspend()
PM: hibernate: Fix hybrid-sleep
tools/cpupower: Fix incorrect size in cpuidle_state_disable()
tools/power/x86/amd_pstate_tracer: Fix python gnuplot package names
cpufreq: Replace pointer subtraction with iteration macro
cpuidle: Fail cpuidle device registration if there is one already
...
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Merge power management utilities updates for 6.18-rc1:
- Fix and clean up the x86_energy_perf_policy utility and update its
documentation (Len Brown, Kaushlendra Kumar)
- Fix incorrect sorting of PMT telemetry in turbostat (Kaushlendra
Kumar)
- Fix incorrect size in cpuidle_state_disable() and the error return
value of cpupower_write_sysfs() in cpupower (Kaushlendra Kumar)
* pm-tools:
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy.8: Emphasize preference for SW interfaces
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Add make snapshot target
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Prefer driver HWP limits
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: EPB access is only via sysfs
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Prepare for MSR/sysfs refactoring
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Enhance HWP enable
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Enhance HWP enabled check
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Fix incorrect fopen mode usage
tools/power turbostat: Fix incorrect sorting of PMT telemetry
tools/cpupower: Fix incorrect size in cpuidle_state_disable()
tools/cpupower: fix error return value in cpupower_write_sysfs()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux
Merge cpupower utility updates for 6.18-rc1 from Shuah Khan:
"Fixes incorrect return vale in cpupower_write_sysfs() error path
and passing incorrect size to cpuidle_state_write_file() while
writing status to disable file in cpuidle_state_disable()."
* tag 'linux-cpupower-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux: (1125 commits)
tools/cpupower: Fix incorrect size in cpuidle_state_disable()
tools/cpupower: fix error return value in cpupower_write_sysfs()
Linux 6.17-rc6
MAINTAINERS: Input: Drop melfas-mip4 section
USB: core: remove the move buf action
MAINTAINERS: Update the DMA Rust entry
erofs: fix long xattr name prefix placement
Revert "net: usb: asix: ax88772: drop phylink use in PM to avoid MDIO runtime PM wakeups"
hsr: hold rcu and dev lock for hsr_get_port_ndev
hsr: use hsr_for_each_port_rtnl in hsr_port_get_hsr
hsr: use rtnl lock when iterating over ports
wifi: nl80211: completely disable per-link stats for now
net: usb: asix: ax88772: drop phylink use in PM to avoid MDIO runtime PM wakeups
net: ethtool: fix wrong type used in struct kernel_ethtool_ts_info
selftests/bpf: Skip timer cases when bpf_timer is not supported
bpf: Reject bpf_timer for PREEMPT_RT
libceph: fix invalid accesses to ceph_connection_v1_info
PM: hibernate: Restrict GFP mask in hibernation_snapshot()
MAINTAINERS: add Phil as netfilter reviewer
netfilter: nf_tables: restart set lookup on base_seq change
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux
Merge turbostat and x86_energy_perf_policy bug fixes for v6.18 merge
window from Len Brown.
* tag 'power-utilities-for-v6.18-merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux:
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy.8: Emphasize preference for SW interfaces
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Add make snapshot target
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Prefer driver HWP limits
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: EPB access is only via sysfs
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Prepare for MSR/sysfs refactoring
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Enhance HWP enable
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Enhance HWP enabled check
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Fix incorrect fopen mode usage
tools/power turbostat: Fix incorrect sorting of PMT telemetry
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This tool was originally written when Linux had no standard
interface for EPB, or HWP support.
Retain the capability to manage a system w/o any kernel PM support,
but prefer the standard kernel interfaces, when avaialble.
(not doing so led to a confusing conflict between a p-state limit
request made via cpufreq and modified by the intel-pstate driver,
versus the raw MSR write made by this utility)
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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$ make snapshot
creates x86_energy_perf_policy-$(DATE).tar.gz
Which can be transported to a target machine
without needing a kernel tree to build on the target.
Useful for creating debug versions.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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When we are successful in using cpufreq min/max limits,
skip setting the raw MSR limits entirely.
This is necessary to avoid undoing any modification that
the cpufreq driver makes to our sysfs request.
eg. intel_pstate may take our request for a limit
that is valid according to HWP.CAP.MIN/MAX and clip
it to be within the range available in PLATFORM_INFO.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Comprehend that EPB writes are now only via sysfs
by moving it out of the _msr specific path.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Rename routines to make "_msr" and "_sysfs" access methods clear
No functional change
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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On enabling HWP, preserve the reserved bits in MSR_PM_ENABLE.
Also, skip writing the MSR_PM_ENABLE if HWP is already enabled.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Verify that all CPUs have HWP enabled, not just cpu0.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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The fopen_or_die() function was previously hardcoded
to open files in read-only mode ("r"), ignoring the
mode parameter passed to it. This patch corrects
fopen_or_die() to use the provided mode argument,
allowing for flexible file access as intended.
Additionally, the call to fopen_or_die() in
err_on_hypervisor() incorrectly used the mode
"ro", which is not a valid fopen mode. This is
fixed to use the correct "r" mode.
Signed-off-by: Kaushlendra Kumar <kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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The pmt_telemdir_sort() comparison function was returning a boolean
value (0 or 1) instead of the required negative, zero, or positive
value for proper sorting. This caused unpredictable and incorrect
ordering of telemetry directories named telem0, telem1, ..., telemN.
Update the comparison logic to return -1, 0, or 1 based on the
numerical value extracted from the directory name, ensuring correct
numerical ordering when using scandir.
This change improves stability and correctness when iterating PMT
telemetry directories.
Signed-off-by: Kaushlendra Kumar <kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Fix incorrect size parameter passed to cpuidle_state_write_file() in
cpuidle_state_disable().
The function was incorrectly using sizeof(disable) which returns the
size of the unsigned int variable (4 bytes) instead of the actual
length of the string stored in the 'value' buffer.
Since 'value' is populated with snprintf() to contain the string
representation of the disable value, we should use the length
returned by snprintf() to get the correct string length for
writing to the sysfs file.
This ensures the correct number of bytes is written to the cpuidle
state disable file in sysfs.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250917050820.1785377-1-kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kaushlendra Kumar <kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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