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2026-02-13Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-1/+0
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "Loongarch: - Add more CPUCFG mask bits - Improve feature detection - Add lazy load support for FPU and binary translation (LBT) register state - Fix return value for memory reads from and writes to in-kernel devices - Add support for detecting preemption from within a guest - Add KVM steal time test case to tools/selftests ARM: - Add support for FEAT_IDST, allowing ID registers that are not implemented to be reported as a normal trap rather than as an UNDEF exception - Add sanitisation of the VTCR_EL2 register, fixing a number of UXN/PXN/XN bugs in the process - Full handling of RESx bits, instead of only RES0, and resulting in SCTLR_EL2 being added to the list of sanitised registers - More pKVM fixes for features that are not supposed to be exposed to guests - Make sure that MTE being disabled on the pKVM host doesn't give it the ability to attack the hypervisor - Allow pKVM's host stage-2 mappings to use the Force Write Back version of the memory attributes by using the "pass-through' encoding - Fix trapping of ICC_DIR_EL1 on GICv5 hosts emulating GICv3 for the guest - Preliminary work for guest GICv5 support - A bunch of debugfs fixes, removing pointless custom iterators stored in guest data structures - A small set of FPSIMD cleanups - Selftest fixes addressing the incorrect alignment of page allocation - Other assorted low-impact fixes and spelling fixes RISC-V: - Fixes for issues discoverd by KVM API fuzzing in kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_has_attr(), kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_rw_attr(), and kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_imsic_update() - Allow Zalasr, Zilsd and Zclsd extensions for Guest/VM - Transparent huge page support for hypervisor page tables - Adjust the number of available guest irq files based on MMIO register sizes found in the device tree or the ACPI tables - Add RISC-V specific paging modes to KVM selftests - Detect paging mode at runtime for selftests s390: - Performance improvement for vSIE (aka nested virtualization) - Completely new memory management. s390 was a special snowflake that enlisted help from the architecture's page table management to build hypervisor page tables, in particular enabling sharing the last level of page tables. This however was a lot of code (~3K lines) in order to support KVM, and also blocked several features. The biggest advantages is that the page size of userspace is completely independent of the page size used by the guest: userspace can mix normal pages, THPs and hugetlbfs as it sees fit, and in fact transparent hugepages were not possible before. It's also now possible to have nested guests and guests with huge pages running on the same host - Maintainership change for s390 vfio-pci - Small quality of life improvement for protected guests x86: - Add support for giving the guest full ownership of PMU hardware (contexted switched around the fastpath run loop) and allowing direct access to data MSRs and PMCs (restricted by the vPMU model). KVM still intercepts access to control registers, e.g. to enforce event filtering and to prevent the guest from profiling sensitive host state. This is more accurate, since it has no risk of contention and thus dropped events, and also has significantly less overhead. For more information, see the commit message for merge commit bf2c3138ae36 ("Merge tag 'kvm-x86-pmu-6.20' ...") - Disallow changing the virtual CPU model if L2 is active, for all the same reasons KVM disallows change the model after the first KVM_RUN - Fix a bug where KVM would incorrectly reject host accesses to PV MSRs when running with KVM_CAP_ENFORCE_PV_FEATURE_CPUID enabled, even if those were advertised as supported to userspace, - Fix a bug with protected guest state (SEV-ES/SNP and TDX) VMs, where KVM would attempt to read CR3 configuring an async #PF entry - Fail the build if EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL or EXPORT_SYMBOL is used in KVM (for x86 only) to enforce usage of EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM_INTERNAL. Only a few exports that are intended for external usage, and those are allowed explicitly - When checking nested events after a vCPU is unblocked, ignore -EBUSY instead of WARNing. Userspace can sometimes put the vCPU into what should be an impossible state, and spurious exit to userspace on -EBUSY does not really do anything to solve the issue - Also throw in the towel and drop the WARN on INIT/SIPI being blocked when vCPU is in Wait-For-SIPI, which also resulted in playing whack-a-mole with syzkaller stuffing architecturally impossible states into KVM - Add support for new Intel instructions that don't require anything beyond enumerating feature flags to userspace - Grab SRCU when reading PDPTRs in KVM_GET_SREGS2 - Add WARNs to guard against modifying KVM's CPU caps outside of the intended setup flow, as nested VMX in particular is sensitive to unexpected changes in KVM's golden configuration - Add a quirk to allow userspace to opt-in to actually suppress EOI broadcasts when the suppression feature is enabled by the guest (currently limited to split IRQCHIP, i.e. userspace I/O APIC). Sadly, simply fixing KVM to honor Suppress EOI Broadcasts isn't an option as some userspaces have come to rely on KVM's buggy behavior (KVM advertises Supress EOI Broadcast irrespective of whether or not userspace I/O APIC supports Directed EOIs) - Clean up KVM's handling of marking mapped vCPU pages dirty - Drop a pile of *ancient* sanity checks hidden behind in KVM's unused ASSERT() macro, most of which could be trivially triggered by the guest and/or user, and all of which were useless - Fold "struct dest_map" into its sole user, "struct rtc_status", to make it more obvious what the weird parameter is used for, and to allow fropping these RTC shenanigans if CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC=n - Bury all of ioapic.h, i8254.h and related ioctls (including KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP) behind CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC=y - Add a regression test for recent APICv update fixes - Handle "hardware APIC ISR", a.k.a. SVI, updates in kvm_apic_update_apicv() to consolidate the updates, and to co-locate SVI updates with the updates for KVM's own cache of ISR information - Drop a dead function declaration - Minor cleanups x86 (Intel): - Rework KVM's handling of VMCS updates while L2 is active to temporarily switch to vmcs01 instead of deferring the update until the next nested VM-Exit. The deferred updates approach directly contributed to several bugs, was proving to be a maintenance burden due to the difficulty in auditing the correctness of deferred updates, and was polluting "struct nested_vmx" with a growing pile of booleans - Fix an SGX bug where KVM would incorrectly try to handle EPCM page faults, and instead always reflect them into the guest. Since KVM doesn't shadow EPCM entries, EPCM violations cannot be due to KVM interference and can't be resolved by KVM - Fix a bug where KVM would register its posted interrupt wakeup handler even if loading kvm-intel.ko ultimately failed - Disallow access to vmcb12 fields that aren't fully supported, mostly to avoid weirdness and complexity for FRED and other features, where KVM wants enable VMCS shadowing for fields that conditionally exist - Print out the "bad" offsets and values if kvm-intel.ko refuses to load (or refuses to online a CPU) due to a VMCS config mismatch x86 (AMD): - Drop a user-triggerable WARN on nested_svm_load_cr3() failure - Add support for virtualizing ERAPS. Note, correct virtualization of ERAPS relies on an upcoming, publicly announced change in the APM to reduce the set of conditions where hardware (i.e. KVM) *must* flush the RAP - Ignore nSVM intercepts for instructions that are not supported according to L1's virtual CPU model - Add support for expedited writes to the fast MMIO bus, a la VMX's fastpath for EPT Misconfig - Don't set GIF when clearing EFER.SVME, as GIF exists independently of SVM, and allow userspace to restore nested state with GIF=0 - Treat exit_code as an unsigned 64-bit value through all of KVM - Add support for fetching SNP certificates from userspace - Fix a bug where KVM would use vmcb02 instead of vmcb01 when emulating VMLOAD or VMSAVE on behalf of L2 - Misc fixes and cleanups x86 selftests: - Add a regression test for TPR<=>CR8 synchronization and IRQ masking - Overhaul selftest's MMU infrastructure to genericize stage-2 MMU support, and extend x86's infrastructure to support EPT and NPT (for L2 guests) - Extend several nested VMX tests to also cover nested SVM - Add a selftest for nested VMLOAD/VMSAVE - Rework the nested dirty log test, originally added as a regression test for PML where KVM logged L2 GPAs instead of L1 GPAs, to improve test coverage and to hopefully make the test easier to understand and maintain guest_memfd: - Remove kvm_gmem_populate()'s preparation tracking and half-baked hugepage handling. SEV/SNP was the only user of the tracking and it can do it via the RMP - Retroactively document and enforce (for SNP) that KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE and KVM_TDX_INIT_MEM_REGION require the source page to be 4KiB aligned, to avoid non-trivial complexity for something that no known VMM seems to be doing and to avoid an API special case for in-place conversion, which simply can't support unaligned sources - When populating guest_memfd memory, GUP the source page in common code and pass the refcounted page to the vendor callback, instead of letting vendor code do the heavy lifting. Doing so avoids a looming deadlock bug with in-place due an AB-BA conflict betwee mmap_lock and guest_memfd's filemap invalidate lock Generic: - Fix a bug where KVM would ignore the vCPU's selected address space when creating a vCPU-specific mapping of guest memory. Actually this bug could not be hit even on x86, the only architecture with multiple address spaces, but it's a bug nevertheless" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (267 commits) KVM: s390: Increase permitted SE header size to 1 MiB MAINTAINERS: Replace backup for s390 vfio-pci KVM: s390: vsie: Fix race in acquire_gmap_shadow() KVM: s390: vsie: Fix race in walk_guest_tables() KVM: s390: Use guest address to mark guest page dirty irqchip/riscv-imsic: Adjust the number of available guest irq files RISC-V: KVM: Transparent huge page support RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Add Zalasr extensions to get-reg-list test RISC-V: KVM: Allow Zalasr extensions for Guest/VM KVM: riscv: selftests: Add riscv vm satp modes KVM: riscv: selftests: add Zilsd and Zclsd extension to get-reg-list test riscv: KVM: allow Zilsd and Zclsd extensions for Guest/VM RISC-V: KVM: Skip IMSIC update if vCPU IMSIC state is not initialized RISC-V: KVM: Fix null pointer dereference in kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_rw_attr() RISC-V: KVM: Fix null pointer dereference in kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_has_attr() RISC-V: KVM: Remove unnecessary 'ret' assignment KVM: s390: Add explicit padding to struct kvm_s390_keyop KVM: LoongArch: selftests: Add steal time test case LoongArch: KVM: Add paravirt vcpu_is_preempted() support in guest side LoongArch: KVM: Add paravirt preempt feature in hypervisor side ...
2026-02-12Merge tag 'kbuild-7.0-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux Pull Kbuild/Kconfig updates from Nathan Chancellor: "Kbuild: - Drop '*_probe' pattern from modpost section check allowlist, which hid legitimate warnings (Johan Hovold) - Disable -Wtype-limits altogether, instead of enabling at W=2 (Vincent Mailhol) - Improve UAPI testing to skip testing headers that require a libc when CONFIG_CC_CAN_LINK is not set, opening up testing of headers with no libc dependencies to more environments (Thomas Weißschuh) - Update gendwarfksyms documentation with required dependencies (Jihan LIN) - Reject invalid LLVM= values to avoid unintentionally falling back to system toolchain (Thomas Weißschuh) - Add a script to help run the kernel build process in a container for consistent environments and testing (Guillaume Tucker) - Simplify kallsyms by getting rid of the relative base (Ard Biesheuvel) - Performance and usability improvements to scripts/make_fit.py (Simon Glass) - Minor various clean ups and fixes Kconfig: - Move XPM icons to individual files, clearing up GTK deprecation warnings (Rostislav Krasny) - Support depends on FOO if BAR as syntactic sugar for depends on FOO || !BAR (Nicolas Pitre, Graham Roff) - Refactor merge_config.sh to use awk over shell/sed/grep, dramatically speeding up processing large number of config fragments (Anders Roxell, Mikko Rapeli)" * tag 'kbuild-7.0-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux: (39 commits) kbuild: remove dependency of run-command on config scripts/make_fit: Compress dtbs in parallel scripts/make_fit: Support a few more parallel compressors kbuild: Support a FIT_EXTRA_ARGS environment variable scripts/make_fit: Move dtb processing into a function scripts/make_fit: Support an initial ramdisk scripts/make_fit: Speed up operation rust: kconfig: Don't require RUST_IS_AVAILABLE for rustc-option MAINTAINERS: Add scripts/install.sh into Kbuild entry modpost: Amend ppc64 save/restfpr symnames for -Os build MIPS: tools: relocs: Ship a definition of R_MIPS_PC32 streamline_config.pl: remove superfluous exclamation mark kbuild: dummy-tools: Add python3 scripts: kconfig: merge_config.sh: warn on duplicate input files scripts: kconfig: merge_config.sh: use awk in checks too scripts: kconfig: merge_config.sh: refactor from shell/sed/grep to awk kallsyms: Get rid of kallsyms relative base mips: Add support for PC32 relocations in vmlinux Documentation: dev-tools: add container.rst page scripts: add tool to run containerized builds ...
2026-02-11Merge tag 'kvm-x86-pmu-6.20' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini1-1/+2
KVM mediated PMU support for 6.20 Add support for mediated PMUs, where KVM gives the guest full ownership of PMU hardware (contexted switched around the fastpath run loop) and allows direct access to data MSRs and PMCs (restricted by the vPMU model), but intercepts access to control registers, e.g. to enforce event filtering and to prevent the guest from profiling sensitive host state. To keep overall complexity reasonable, mediated PMU usage is all or nothing for a given instance of KVM (controlled via module param). The Mediated PMU is disabled default, partly to maintain backwards compatilibity for existing setup, partly because there are tradeoffs when running with a mediated PMU that may be non-starters for some use cases, e.g. the host loses the ability to profile guests with mediated PMUs, the fastpath run loop is also a blind spot, entry/exit transitions are more expensive, etc. Versus the emulated PMU, where KVM is "just another perf user", the mediated PMU delivers more accurate profiling and monitoring (no risk of contention and thus dropped events), with significantly less overhead (fewer exits and faster emulation/programming of event selectors) E.g. when running Specint-2017 on a single-socket Sapphire Rapids with 56 cores and no-SMT, and using perf from within the guest: Perf command: a. basic-sampling: perf record -F 1000 -e 6-instructions -a --overwrite b. multiplex-sampling: perf record -F 1000 -e 10-instructions -a --overwrite Guest performance overhead: --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | Test case | emulated vPMU | all passthrough | passthrough with | | | | | event filters | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | basic-sampling | 33.62% | 4.24% | 6.21% | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | multiplex-sampling | 79.32% | 7.34% | 10.45% | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2026-02-10Merge tag 'perf-core-2026-02-09' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-7/+10
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull performance event updates from Ingo Molnar: "x86 PMU driver updates: - Add support for the core PMU for Intel Diamond Rapids (DMR) CPUs (Dapeng Mi) Compared to previous iterations of the Intel PMU code, there's been a lot of changes, which center around three main areas: - Introduce the OFF-MODULE RESPONSE (OMR) facility to replace the Off-Core Response (OCR) facility - New PEBS data source encoding layout - Support the new "RDPMC user disable" feature - Likewise, a large series adds uncore PMU support for Intel Diamond Rapids (DMR) CPUs (Zide Chen) This centers around these four main areas: - DMR may have two Integrated I/O and Memory Hub (IMH) dies, separate from the compute tile (CBB) dies. Each CBB and each IMH die has its own discovery domain. - Unlike prior CPUs that retrieve the global discovery table portal exclusively via PCI or MSR, DMR uses PCI for IMH PMON discovery and MSR for CBB PMON discovery. - DMR introduces several new PMON types: SCA, HAMVF, D2D_ULA, UBR, PCIE4, CRS, CPC, ITC, OTC, CMS, and PCIE6. - IIO free-running counters in DMR are MMIO-based, unlike SPR. - Also add support for Add missing PMON units for Intel Panther Lake, and support Nova Lake (NVL), which largely maps to Panther Lake. (Zide Chen) - KVM integration: Add support for mediated vPMUs (by Kan Liang and Sean Christopherson, with fixes and cleanups by Peter Zijlstra, Sandipan Das and Mingwei Zhang) - Add Intel cstate driver to support for Wildcat Lake (WCL) CPUs, which are a low-power variant of Panther Lake (Zide Chen) - Add core, cstate and MSR PMU support for the Airmont NP Intel CPU (aka MaxLinear Lightning Mountain), which maps to the existing Airmont code (Martin Schiller) Performance enhancements: - Speed up kexec shutdown by avoiding unnecessary cross CPU calls (Jan H. Schönherr) - Fix slow perf_event_task_exit() with LBR callstacks (Namhyung Kim) User-space stack unwinding support: - Various cleanups and refactorings in preparation to generalize the unwinding code for other architectures (Jens Remus) Uprobes updates: - Transition from kmap_atomic to kmap_local_page (Keke Ming) - Fix incorrect lockdep condition in filter_chain() (Breno Leitao) - Fix XOL allocation failure for 32-bit tasks (Oleg Nesterov) Misc fixes and cleanups: - s390: Remove kvm_types.h from Kbuild (Randy Dunlap) - x86/intel/uncore: Convert comma to semicolon (Chen Ni) - x86/uncore: Clean up const mismatch (Greg Kroah-Hartman) - x86/ibs: Fix typo in dc_l2tlb_miss comment (Xiang-Bin Shi)" * tag 'perf-core-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (58 commits) s390: remove kvm_types.h from Kbuild uprobes: Fix incorrect lockdep condition in filter_chain() x86/ibs: Fix typo in dc_l2tlb_miss comment x86/uprobes: Fix XOL allocation failure for 32-bit tasks perf/x86/intel/uncore: Convert comma to semicolon perf/x86/intel: Add support for rdpmc user disable feature perf/x86: Use macros to replace magic numbers in attr_rdpmc perf/x86/intel: Add core PMU support for Novalake perf/x86/intel: Add support for PEBS memory auxiliary info field in NVL perf/x86/intel: Add core PMU support for DMR perf/x86/intel: Add support for PEBS memory auxiliary info field in DMR perf/x86/intel: Support the 4 new OMR MSRs introduced in DMR and NVL perf/core: Fix slow perf_event_task_exit() with LBR callstacks perf/core: Speed up kexec shutdown by avoiding unnecessary cross CPU calls uprobes: use kmap_local_page() for temporary page mappings arm/uprobes: use kmap_local_page() in arch_uprobe_copy_ixol() mips/uprobes: use kmap_local_page() in arch_uprobe_copy_ixol() arm64/uprobes: use kmap_local_page() in arch_uprobe_copy_ixol() riscv/uprobes: use kmap_local_page() in arch_uprobe_copy_ixol() perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Nova Lake support ...
2026-02-09Merge tag 'kvmarm-7.0' of ↵Paolo Bonzini1-1/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 updates for 7.0 - Add support for FEAT_IDST, allowing ID registers that are not implemented to be reported as a normal trap rather than as an UNDEF exception. - Add sanitisation of the VTCR_EL2 register, fixing a number of UXN/PXN/XN bugs in the process. - Full handling of RESx bits, instead of only RES0, and resulting in SCTLR_EL2 being added to the list of sanitised registers. - More pKVM fixes for features that are not supposed to be exposed to guests. - Make sure that MTE being disabled on the pKVM host doesn't give it the ability to attack the hypervisor. - Allow pKVM's host stage-2 mappings to use the Force Write Back version of the memory attributes by using the "pass-through' encoding. - Fix trapping of ICC_DIR_EL1 on GICv5 hosts emulating GICv3 for the guest. - Preliminary work for guest GICv5 support. - A bunch of debugfs fixes, removing pointless custom iterators stored in guest data structures. - A small set of FPSIMD cleanups. - Selftest fixes addressing the incorrect alignment of page allocation. - Other assorted low-impact fixes and spelling fixes.
2026-02-05KVM: arm64: Remove all traces of FEAT_TMEMarc Zyngier1-1/+0
FEAT_TME has been dropped from the architecture. Retrospectively. I'm sure someone is crying somewhere, but most of us won't. Clean-up time. Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260202184329.2724080-18-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-01-23kallsyms: Get rid of kallsyms relative baseArd Biesheuvel1-1/+0
When the kallsyms relative base was introduced, per-CPU variable references on x86_64 SMP were implemented as offsets into the respective per-CPU region, rather than offsets relative to the location of the variable's template in the kernel image, which is how other architectures implement it. This required kallsyms to reason about the difference between the two, and the sign of the value in the kallsyms_offsets[] array was used to distinguish them. This meant that negative offsets were not permitted for ordinary variables, and so it was crucial that the relative base was chosen such that all offsets were positive numbers. This is no longer needed: instead, the offsets can simply be encoded as values in the range -/+ 2 GiB, which is precisely what PC32 relocations provide on most architectures. So it is possible to simplify the logic, and just use _text as the anchor directly, and let the linker calculate the final value based on the location of the entry itself. Some architectures (nios2, extensa) do not support place-relative relocations at all, but these are all 32-bit and non-relocatable, and so there is no need for place-relative relocations in the first place, and the actual symbol values can just be stored directly. This makes all entries in the kallsyms_offsets[] array visible as place-relative references in the ELF metadata, which will be important when implementing ELF-based fg-kaslr. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116093359.2442297-6-ardb+git@google.com Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2026-01-22Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.19-2026-01-21' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools Pull perf-tools fix from Namhyung Kim: "A minor fix for error handling in the event parser" * tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.19-2026-01-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools: perf parse-events: Fix evsel allocation failure
2026-01-11treewide: Update email addressThomas Gleixner1-1/+1
In a vain attempt to consolidate the email zoo switch everything to the kernel.org account. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-07perf parse-events: Fix evsel allocation failureFaisal Bukhari1-2/+5
If evsel__new_idx() returns NULL, the function currently jumps to label 'out_err'. Here, references to `cpus` and `pmu_cpus` are dropped. Also, resources held by evsel->name and evsel->metric_id are freed. But if evsel__new_idx() returns NULL, it can lead to NULL pointer dereference. Fixes: cd63c22168257a0b ("perf parse-events: Minor __add_event refactoring") Signed-off-by: Faisal Bukhari <faisalbukhari523@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2026-01-06perf pmu: Relax uncore wildcard matching to allow numeric suffixZide Chen1-6/+8
Diamond Rapids introduces two types of PCIe related uncore PMUs: "uncore_pcie4_*" and "uncore_pcie6_*". To ensure that generic PCIe events (e.g., UNC_PCIE_CLOCKTICKS) can match and collect events from both PMU types, slightly relax the wildcard matching logic in perf_pmu__match_wildcard(). This change allows a wildcard such as "pcie" to match PMU names that include a numeric suffix, such as "pcie4_*" and "pcie6_*". Co-developed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251231224233.113839-12-zide.chen@intel.com
2025-12-24tools headers: Sync syscall table with kernel sourcesNamhyung Kim9-0/+9
To pick up changes from: b36d4b6aa88ef039 ("arch: hookup listns() system call") This should be used to beautify the syscall arguments and it addresses these tools/perf build warnings: Warning: Kernel ABI header differences: diff -u tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h diff -u tools/scripts/syscall.tbl scripts/syscall.tbl diff -u tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl diff -u tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl diff -u tools/perf/arch/powerpc/entry/syscalls/syscall.tbl arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl diff -u tools/perf/arch/s390/entry/syscalls/syscall.tbl arch/s390/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl diff -u tools/perf/arch/mips/entry/syscalls/syscall_n64.tbl arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n64.tbl diff -u tools/perf/arch/arm/entry/syscalls/syscall.tbl arch/arm/tools/syscall.tbl diff -u tools/perf/arch/sh/entry/syscalls/syscall.tbl arch/sh/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl diff -u tools/perf/arch/sparc/entry/syscalls/syscall.tbl arch/sparc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl diff -u tools/perf/arch/xtensa/entry/syscalls/syscall.tbl arch/xtensa/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl Please see tools/include/uapi/README. Note that s390 syscall table is still out of sync as it switches to use the generic table. But I'd like to minimize the change in this commit. Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-24tools headers: Sync linux/socket.h with kernel sourcesNamhyung Kim1-3/+21
To pick up changes from: d73c167708739137 ("socket: Split out a getsockname helper for io_uring") 4677e78800bbde62 ("socket: Unify getsockname and getpeername implementation") bf33247a90d3e85d ("net: Add struct sockaddr_unsized for sockaddr of unknown length") This should be used to beautify socket syscall arguments and it addresses these tools/perf build warnings: Warning: Kernel ABI header differences: diff -u tools/perf/trace/beauty/include/linux/socket.h include/linux/socket.h Please see tools/include/uapi/README. Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-24tools headers: Sync UAPI sound/asound.h with kernel sourcesNamhyung Kim1-1/+1
To pick up changes from: 9a97857db0c5655b ("ALSA: uapi: Fix typo in asound.h comment") This should address these tools/perf build warnings: Warning: Kernel ABI header differences: diff -u tools/perf/trace/beauty/include/uapi/sound/asound.h include/uapi/sound/asound.h Please see tools/include/uapi/README. Cc: linux-sound@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-24tools headers: Sync UAPI linux/mount.h with kernel sourcesNamhyung Kim1-1/+1
To pick up changes from: 78f0e33cd6c939a5 ("fs/namespace: correctly handle errors returned by grab_requested_mnt_ns") This should be used to beautify mount syscall arguments and it addresses these tools/perf build warnings: Warning: Kernel ABI header differences: diff -u tools/perf/trace/beauty/include/uapi/linux/mount.h include/uapi/linux/mount.h Please see tools/include/uapi/README. Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-24tools headers: Sync UAPI linux/fs.h with kernel sourcesNamhyung Kim1-1/+2
To pick up changes from: b30ffcdc0c15a88f ("block: introduce BLKREPORTZONESV2 ioctl") 0d8627cc936de8ea ("blktrace: add definitions for blk_user_trace_setup2") This should be used to beautify ioctl syscall arguments and it addresses these tools/perf build warnings: Warning: Kernel ABI header differences: diff -u tools/perf/trace/beauty/include/uapi/linux/fs.h include/uapi/linux/fs.h Please see tools/include/uapi/README. Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-24tools headers: Sync UAPI linux/fcntl.h with kernel sourcesNamhyung Kim1-0/+12
To pick up changes from: fe93446b5ebdaa89 ("vfs: use UAPI types for new struct delegation definition") 4be9e04ebf75a5c4 ("vfs: add needed headers for new struct delegation definition") 1602bad16d7df82f ("vfs: expose delegation support to userland") This should be used to beautify fcntl syscall arguments and it addresses these tools/perf build warnings: Warning: Kernel ABI header differences: diff -u tools/perf/trace/beauty/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h Please see tools/include/uapi/README. Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-23perf arm-spe: Add NVIDIA Olympus to neoverse listBesar Wicaksono1-0/+1
Add NVIDIA Olympus MIDR to neoverse_spe range list. Signed-off-by: Besar Wicaksono <bwicaksono@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-23perf tests top: Make the test exclusiveIan Rogers1-1/+1
With sufficient tests running the load causes the top test fails with: ``` 123: perf top tests : FAILED! --- start --- test child forked, pid 629856 Basic perf top test Basic perf top test [Failed: no sample percentage found] ---- end(-1) ---- ``` Mark the test exclusive to avoid flakes. Fixes: 75e961730b9e ("perf tests top: Add basic perf top coverage test") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-23perf tests kvm: Avoid leaving perf.data.guest file aroundIan Rogers1-1/+1
Ensure the perf.data output when checking permissions is written to /dev/null so that it isn't left in the directory the test is run. Fixes: b58261584d2f ("perf test kvm: Add some basic perf kvm test coverage") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-17perf symbol: Fix ENOENT case for filename__read_build_idIan Rogers4-5/+13
Some callers of filename__read_build_id assume the error value must be -1, fix by making them handle all < 0 values. If is_regular_file fails in filename__read_build_id then it could be the file is missing (ENOENT) and it would be wrong to return -EWOULDBLOCK in that case. Fix the logic so -EWOULDBLOCK is only reported if other errors with stat haven't occurred. Fixes: 834ebb5678d7 ("perf tools: Don't read build-ids from non-regular files") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-17perf tools: Disable BPF skeleton if no libopenssl foundNamhyung Kim1-0/+8
The libopenssl is required by bpftool which is needed to generate BPF skeleton. Disable it by setting BUILD_BPF_SKEL to 0 otherwise it'll see build errors like below: CC /build/util/bpf_skel/.tmp/bootstrap/sign.o sign.c:16:10: fatal error: openssl/opensslv.h: No such file or directory 16 | #include <openssl/opensslv.h> | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ compilation terminated. make[3]: *** [Makefile:256: /build/util/bpf_skel/.tmp/bootstrap/sign.o] Error 1 make[3]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs.... make[2]: *** [Makefile.perf:1211: /build/util/bpf_skel/.tmp/bootstrap/bpftool] Error 2 make[1]: *** [Makefile.perf:287: sub-make] Error 2 make: *** [Makefile:76: all] Error 2 Now it'll skip the build with the following message: Makefile.config:729: Warning: Disabled BPF skeletons as libopenssl is required Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aP7uq6eVieG8v_v4@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-17perf/x86/core: Register a new vector for handling mediated guest PMIsSean Christopherson1-1/+2
Wire up system vector 0xf5 for handling PMIs (i.e. interrupts delivered through the LVTPC) while running KVM guests with a mediated PMU. Perf currently delivers all PMIs as NMIs, e.g. so that events that trigger while IRQs are disabled aren't delayed and generate useless records, but due to the multiplexing of NMIs throughout the system, correctly identifying NMIs for a mediated PMU is practically infeasible. To (greatly) simplify identifying guest mediated PMU PMIs, perf will switch the CPU's LVTPC between PERF_GUEST_MEDIATED_PMI_VECTOR and NMI when guest PMU context is loaded/put. I.e. PMIs that are generated by the CPU while the guest is active will be identified purely based on the IRQ vector. Route the vector through perf, e.g. as opposed to letting KVM attach a handler directly a la posted interrupt notification vectors, as perf owns the LVTPC and thus is the rightful owner of PERF_GUEST_MEDIATED_PMI_VECTOR. Functionally, having KVM directly own the vector would be fine (both KVM and perf will be completely aware of when a mediated PMU is active), but would lead to an undesirable split in ownership: perf would be responsible for installing the vector, but not handling the resulting IRQs. Add a new perf_guest_info_callbacks hook (and static call) to allow KVM to register its handler with perf when running guests with mediated PMUs. Note, because KVM always runs guests with host IRQs enabled, there is no danger of a PMI being delayed from the guest's perspective due to using a regular IRQ instead of an NMI. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Xudong Hao <xudong.hao@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251206001720.468579-9-seanjc@google.com
2025-12-07Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.19-2025-12-06' of ↵Linus Torvalds237-3636/+11087
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools Pull perf tools updates from Namhyung Kim: "Perf event/metric description: Unify all event and metric descriptions in JSON format. Now event parsing and handling is greatly simplified by that. From users point of view, perf list will provide richer information about hardware events like the following. $ perf list hw List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e or -M): legacy hardware: branch-instructions [Retired branch instructions [This event is an alias of branches]. Unit: cpu] branch-misses [Mispredicted branch instructions. Unit: cpu] branches [Retired branch instructions [This event is an alias of branch-instructions]. Unit: cpu] bus-cycles [Bus cycles,which can be different from total cycles. Unit: cpu] cache-misses [Cache misses. Usually this indicates Last Level Cache misses; this is intended to be used in conjunction with the PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES event to calculate cache miss rates. Unit: cpu] cache-references [Cache accesses. Usually this indicates Last Level Cache accesses but this may vary depending on your CPU. This may include prefetches and coherency messages; again this depends on the design of your CPU. Unit: cpu] cpu-cycles [Total cycles. Be wary of what happens during CPU frequency scaling [This event is an alias of cycles]. Unit: cpu] cycles [Total cycles. Be wary of what happens during CPU frequency scaling [This event is an alias of cpu-cycles]. Unit: cpu] instructions [Retired instructions. Be careful,these can be affected by various issues,most notably hardware interrupt counts. Unit: cpu] ref-cycles [Total cycles; not affected by CPU frequency scaling. Unit: cpu] But most notable changes would be in the perf stat. On the right side, the default metrics are better named and aligned. :) $ perf stat -- perf test -w noploop Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w noploop': 11 context-switches # 10.8 cs/sec cs_per_second 0 cpu-migrations # 0.0 migrations/sec migrations_per_second 3,612 page-faults # 3532.5 faults/sec page_faults_per_second 1,022.51 msec task-clock # 1.0 CPUs CPUs_utilized 110,466 branch-misses # 0.0 % branch_miss_rate (88.66%) 6,934,452,104 branches # 6781.8 M/sec branch_frequency (88.66%) 4,657,032,590 cpu-cycles # 4.6 GHz cycles_frequency (88.65%) 27,755,874,218 instructions # 6.0 instructions insn_per_cycle (89.03%) TopdownL1 # 0.3 % tma_backend_bound # 9.3 % tma_bad_speculation (89.05%) # 9.7 % tma_frontend_bound (77.86%) # 80.7 % tma_retiring (88.81%) 1.025318171 seconds time elapsed 1.013248000 seconds user 0.012014000 seconds sys Deferred unwinding support: With the kernel support (commit c69993ecdd4d: "perf: Support deferred user unwind"), perf can use deferred callchains for userspace stack trace with frame pointers like below: $ perf record --call-graph fp,defer ... This will be transparent to users when it comes to other commands like perf report and perf script. They will merge the deferred callchains to the previous samples as if they were collected together. ARM SPE updates - Extensive enhancements to support various kinds of memory operations including GCS, MTE allocation tags, memcpy/memset, register access, and SIMD operations. - Add inverted data source filter (inv_data_src_filter) support to exclude certain data sources. - Improve documentation. Vendor event updates: - Intel: Updated event files for Sierra Forest, Panther Lake, Meteor Lake, Lunar Lake, Granite Rapids, and others. - Arm64: Added metrics for i.MX94 DDR PMU and Cortex-A720AE definitions. - RISC-V: Added JSON support for T-HEAD C920V2. Misc: - Improve pointer tracking in data type profiling. It'd give better output when the variable is using container_of() to convert type. - Annotation support for perf c2c report in TUI. Press 'a' key to enter annotation view from cacheline browser window. This will show which instruction is causing the cacheline contention. - Lots of fixes and test coverage improvements!" * tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.19-2025-12-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools: (214 commits) libperf: Use 'extern' in LIBPERF_API visibility macro perf stat: Improve handling of termination by signal perf tests stat: Add test for error for an offline CPU perf stat: When no events, don't report an error if there is none perf tests stat: Add "--null" coverage perf cpumap: Add "any" CPU handling to cpu_map__snprint_mask libperf cpumap: Fix perf_cpu_map__max for an empty/NULL map perf stat: Allow no events to open if this is a "--null" run perf test kvm: Add some basic perf kvm test coverage perf tests evlist: Add basic evlist test perf tests script dlfilter: Add a dlfilter test perf tests kallsyms: Add basic kallsyms test perf tests timechart: Add a perf timechart test perf tests top: Add basic perf top coverage test perf tests buildid: Add purge and remove testing perf tests c2c: Add a basic c2c perf c2c: Clean up some defensive gets and make asan clean perf jitdump: Fix missed dso__put perf mem-events: Don't leak online CPU map perf hist: In init, ensure mem_info is put on error paths ...
2025-12-05perf stat: Improve handling of termination by signalIan Rogers1-5/+16
When interrupting perf stat in repeat mode with a signal the signal is passed to the child process but the repeat doesn't terminate: ``` $ perf stat -v --null --repeat 10 sleep 1 Control descriptor is not initialized [ perf stat: executing run #1 ... ] [ perf stat: executing run #2 ... ] ^Csleep: Interrupt [ perf stat: executing run #3 ... ] [ perf stat: executing run #4 ... ] [ perf stat: executing run #5 ... ] [ perf stat: executing run #6 ... ] [ perf stat: executing run #7 ... ] [ perf stat: executing run #8 ... ] [ perf stat: executing run #9 ... ] [ perf stat: executing run #10 ... ] Performance counter stats for 'sleep 1' (10 runs): 0.9500 +- 0.0512 seconds time elapsed ( +- 5.39% ) 0.01user 0.02system 0:09.53elapsed 0%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 18940maxresident)k 29944inputs+0outputs (0major+2629minor)pagefaults 0swaps ``` Terminate the repeated run and give a reasonable exit value: ``` $ perf stat -v --null --repeat 10 sleep 1 Control descriptor is not initialized [ perf stat: executing run #1 ... ] [ perf stat: executing run #2 ... ] [ perf stat: executing run #3 ... ] ^Csleep: Interrupt Performance counter stats for 'sleep 1' (10 runs): 0.680 +- 0.321 seconds time elapsed ( +- 47.16% ) Command exited with non-zero status 130 0.00user 0.01system 0:02.05elapsed 0%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 70688maxresident)k 0inputs+0outputs (0major+5002minor)pagefaults 0swaps ``` Note, this also changes the exit value for non-repeat runs when interrupted by a signal. Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/aS5wjmbAM9ka3M2g@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-05perf tests stat: Add test for error for an offline CPUIan Rogers1-0/+27
Add a test that if an offline CPU is requested perf stat will fail. $ perf test -vv "perf stat tests" 101: perf stat tests: --- start --- test child forked, pid 46965 Basic stat command test Basic stat command test [Success] Null stat command test Null stat command test [Success] Offline CPU stat command test (cpu 8) Offline CPU stat command test [Success] stat record and report test stat record and report test [Success] stat record and script test stat record and script test [Success] stat repeat weak groups test stat repeat weak groups test [Success] Topdown event group test Topdown event group test [Success] Topdown weak groups test Topdown weak groups test [Skipped event parsing failed] cputype test cputype test [Success] hybrid test hybrid test [Success] ---- end(0) ---- 101: perf stat tests : Ok Reported-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/94313b82-888b-4f42-9fb0-4585f9e90080@linux.ibm.com/ Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-04perf stat: When no events, don't report an error if there is noneIan Rogers1-2/+4
Events may fail to open as no supported CPUs were specified on the command line. In this case a confusing "error" message of "success" can be reported. Let's skip the error in that case. Before: ``` $ perf stat -C2048 -e cycles -- true WARNING: A requested CPU in '2048' is not supported by PMU 'cpu' (CPUs 0-7) for event 'cycles' Error: No supported events found. The sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with 0 (Success) for event (cpu/unknown-hardware/). "dmesg | grep -i perf" may provide additional information. ``` After: ``` $ perf stat -C2048 -e cycles -- true WARNING: A requested CPU in '2048' is not supported by PMU 'cpu' (CPUs 0-7) for event 'cycles' Error: No supported events found. ``` Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-04perf tests stat: Add "--null" coverageIan Rogers1-0/+12
Ensure "--null" does a minimal run. Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/aSwt7yzFjVJCEmVp@gmail.com/ Tested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-04perf cpumap: Add "any" CPU handling to cpu_map__snprint_maskIan Rogers1-2/+7
If the perf_cpu_map is empty or is just the any CPU value, then early return. Don't process the "any" CPU when creating the bitmap. Tested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-04perf stat: Allow no events to open if this is a "--null" runIan Rogers1-1/+1
It is intended that a "--null" run doesn't open any events. Fixes: 2cc7aa995ce9 ("perf stat: Refactor retry/skip/fatal error handling") Tested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-04Merge tag 'net-next-6.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-4/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core & protocols: - Replace busylock at the Tx queuing layer with a lockless list. Resulting in a 300% (4x) improvement on heavy TX workloads, sending twice the number of packets per second, for half the cpu cycles. - Allow constantly busy flows to migrate to a more suitable CPU/NIC queue. Normally we perform queue re-selection when flow comes out of idle, but under extreme circumstances the flows may be constantly busy. Add sysctl to allow periodic rehashing even if it'd risk packet reordering. - Optimize the NAPI skb cache, make it larger, use it in more paths. - Attempt returning Tx skbs to the originating CPU (like we already did for Rx skbs). - Various data structure layout and prefetch optimizations from Eric. - Remove ktime_get() from the recvmsg() fast path, ktime_get() is sadly quite expensive on recent AMD machines. - Extend threaded NAPI polling to allow the kthread busy poll for packets. - Make MPTCP use Rx backlog processing. This lowers the lock pressure, improving the Rx performance. - Support memcg accounting of MPTCP socket memory. - Allow admin to opt sockets out of global protocol memory accounting (using a sysctl or BPF-based policy). The global limits are a poor fit for modern container workloads, where limits are imposed using cgroups. - Improve heuristics for when to kick off AF_UNIX garbage collection. - Allow users to control TCP SACK compression, and default to 33% of RTT. - Add tcp_rcvbuf_low_rtt sysctl to let datacenter users avoid unnecessarily aggressive rcvbuf growth and overshot when the connection RTT is low. - Preserve skb metadata space across skb_push / skb_pull operations. - Support for IPIP encapsulation in the nftables flowtable offload. - Support appending IP interface information to ICMP messages (RFC 5837). - Support setting max record size in TLS (RFC 8449). - Remove taking rtnl_lock from RTM_GETNEIGHTBL and RTM_SETNEIGHTBL. - Use a dedicated lock (and RCU) in MPLS, instead of rtnl_lock. - Let users configure the number of write buffers in SMC. - Add new struct sockaddr_unsized for sockaddr of unknown length, from Kees. - Some conversions away from the crypto_ahash API, from Eric Biggers. - Some preparations for slimming down struct page. - YAML Netlink protocol spec for WireGuard. - Add a tool on top of YAML Netlink specs/lib for reporting commonly computed derived statistics and summarized system state. Driver API: - Add CAN XL support to the CAN Netlink interface. - Add uAPI for reporting PHY Mean Square Error (MSE) diagnostics, as defined by the OPEN Alliance's "Advanced diagnostic features for 100BASE-T1 automotive Ethernet PHYs" specification. - Add DPLL phase-adjust-gran pin attribute (and implement it in zl3073x). - Refactor xfrm_input lock to reduce contention when NIC offloads IPsec and performs RSS. - Add info to devlink params whether the current setting is the default or a user override. Allow resetting back to default. - Add standard device stats for PSP crypto offload. - Leverage DSA frame broadcast to implement simple HSR frame duplication for a lot of switches without dedicated HSR offload. - Add uAPI defines for 1.6Tbps link modes. Device drivers: - Add Motorcomm YT921x gigabit Ethernet switch support. - Add MUCSE driver for N500/N210 1GbE NIC series. - Convert drivers to support dedicated ops for timestamping control, and away from the direct IOCTL handling. While at it support GET operations for PHY timestamping. - Add (and convert most drivers to) a dedicated ethtool callback for reading the Rx ring count. - Significant refactoring efforts in the STMMAC driver, which supports Synopsys turn-key MAC IP integrated into a ton of SoCs. - Ethernet high-speed NICs: - Broadcom (bnxt): - support PPS in/out on all pins - Intel (100G, ice, idpf): - ice: implement standard ethtool and timestamping stats - i40e: support setting the max number of MAC addresses per VF - iavf: support RSS of GTP tunnels for 5G and LTE deployments - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5): - reduce downtime on interface reconfiguration - disable being an XDP redirect target by default (same as other drivers) to avoid wasting resources if feature is unused - Meta (fbnic): - add support for Linux-managed PCS on 25G, 50G, and 100G links - Wangxun: - support Rx descriptor merge, and Tx head writeback - support Rx coalescing offload - support 25G SPF and 40G QSFP modules - Ethernet virtual: - Google (gve): - allow ethtool to configure rx_buf_len - implement XDP HW RX Timestamping support for DQ descriptor format - Microsoft vNIC (mana): - support HW link state events - handle hardware recovery events when probing the device - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded: - usbnet: add support for Byte Queue Limits (BQL) - AMD (amd-xgbe): - add device selftests - NXP (enetc): - add i.MX94 support - Broadcom integrated MACs (bcmgenet, bcmasp): - bcmasp: add support for PHY-based Wake-on-LAN - Broadcom switches (b53): - support port isolation - support BCM5389/97/98 and BCM63XX ARL formats - Lantiq/MaxLinear switches: - support bridge FDB entries on the CPU port - use regmap for register access - allow user to enable/disable learning - support Energy Efficient Ethernet - support configuring RMII clock delays - add tagging driver for MaxLinear GSW1xx switches - Synopsys (stmmac): - support using the HW clock in free running mode - add Eswin EIC7700 support - add Rockchip RK3506 support - add Altera Agilex5 support - Cadence (macb): - cleanup and consolidate descriptor and DMA address handling - add EyeQ5 support - TI: - icssg-prueth: support AF_XDP - Airoha access points: - add missing Ethernet stats and link state callback - add AN7583 support - support out-of-order Tx completion processing - Power over Ethernet: - pd692x0: preserve PSE configuration across reboots - add support for TPS23881B devices - Ethernet PHYs: - Open Alliance OATC14 10BASE-T1S PHY cable diagnostic support - Support 50G SerDes and 100G interfaces in Linux-managed PHYs - micrel: - support for non PTP SKUs of lan8814 - enable in-band auto-negotiation on lan8814 - realtek: - cable testing support on RTL8224 - interrupt support on RTL8221B - motorcomm: support for PHY LEDs on YT853 - microchip: support for LAN867X Rev.D0 PHYs w/ SQI and cable diag - mscc: support for PHY LED control - CAN drivers: - m_can: add support for optional reset and system wake up - remove can_change_mtu() obsoleted by core handling - mcp251xfd: support GPIO controller functionality - Bluetooth: - add initial support for PASTa - WiFi: - split ieee80211.h file, it's way too big - improvements in VHT radiotap reporting, S1G, Channel Switch Announcement handling, rate tracking in mesh networks - improve multi-radio monitor mode support, and add a cfg80211 debugfs interface for it - HT action frame handling on 6 GHz - initial chanctx work towards NAN - MU-MIMO sniffer improvements - WiFi drivers: - RealTek (rtw89): - support USB devices RTL8852AU and RTL8852CU - initial work for RTL8922DE - improved injection support - Intel: - iwlwifi: new sniffer API support - MediaTek (mt76): - WED support for >32-bit DMA - airoha NPU support - regdomain improvements - continued WiFi7/MLO work - Qualcomm/Atheros: - ath10k: factory test support - ath11k: TX power insertion support - ath12k: BSS color change support - ath12k: statistics improvements - brcmfmac: Acer A1 840 tablet quirk - rtl8xxxu: 40 MHz connection fixes/support" * tag 'net-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1381 commits) net: page_pool: sanitise allocation order net: page pool: xa init with destroy on pp init net/mlx5e: Support XDP target xmit with dummy program net/mlx5e: Update XDP features in switch channels selftests/tc-testing: Test CAKE scheduler when enqueue drops packets net/sched: sch_cake: Fix incorrect qlen reduction in cake_drop wireguard: netlink: generate netlink code wireguard: uapi: generate header with ynl-gen wireguard: uapi: move flag enums wireguard: uapi: move enum wg_cmd wireguard: netlink: add YNL specification selftests: drv-net: Fix tolerance calculation in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py selftests: drv-net: Fix and clarify TC bandwidth split in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py selftests: drv-net: Set shell=True for sysfs writes in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py selftests: drv-net: Use Iperf3Runner in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py selftests: drv-net: introduce Iperf3Runner for measurement use cases selftests: drv-net: Add devlink_rate_tc_bw.py to TEST_PROGS net: ps3_gelic_net: Use napi_alloc_skb() and napi_gro_receive() Documentation: net: dsa: mention simple HSR offload helpers Documentation: net: dsa: mention availability of RedBox ...
2025-12-03perf test kvm: Add some basic perf kvm test coverageIan Rogers1-0/+154
Setup qemu with KVM then run kvm stat and some host recording/reporting/build-id tests. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-03perf tests evlist: Add basic evlist testIan Rogers1-0/+79
Add test that evlist reports expected events from perf record. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-03perf tests script dlfilter: Add a dlfilter testIan Rogers1-0/+107
Compile a simple dlfilter and make sure it remove samples from everything other than a test_loop. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-03perf tests kallsyms: Add basic kallsyms testIan Rogers1-0/+56
Add test that kallsyms finds a well known symbol and fails for another. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-03perf tests timechart: Add a perf timechart testIan Rogers1-0/+67
Basic coverage for `perf timechart` doing a record and then a basic sanity test of the generated SVG file. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-03perf tests top: Add basic perf top coverage testIan Rogers1-0/+74
The test starts a backgroup thloop workload and monitors it using cpu-clock ensuring test_loop appears in the output. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-03perf tests buildid: Add purge and remove testingIan Rogers1-26/+177
Add testing for the purge and remove commands. Use the noploop workload rather than just a return to avoid missing samples in the workload in perf record. Tidy up the cleanup code to cleanup when signals happen. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-03perf tests c2c: Add a basic c2cIan Rogers1-0/+62
Add basic c2c record and report testing to gain some coverage. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-03perf c2c: Clean up some defensive gets and make asan cleanIan Rogers1-22/+14
To deal with histogram code that had missing gets the c2c code had some defensive gets. Those other issues were cleaned up by the reference count checker, clean them up for the c2c command here. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-03perf jitdump: Fix missed dso__putIan Rogers1-0/+2
Reference count checking caught a missing dso__put following a machine__findnew_dso_id. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-03perf mem-events: Don't leak online CPU mapIan Rogers1-1/+4
Reference count checking found the online CPU map was being gotten but not put. Add in the missing put. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-03perf hist: In init, ensure mem_info is put on error pathsIan Rogers1-4/+2
Rather than exit the internal map_symbols directly, put the mem-info that does this and also lowers the reference count on the mem-info itself otherwise the mem-info is being leaked. Fixes: 56e144fe98260a0f ("perf mem_info: Add and use map_symbol__exit and addr_map_symbol__exit") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-03perf probe-event: Ensure probe event nsinfo is always clearedIan Rogers1-6/+6
Move nsinfo__zput from cleanup_perf_probe_events to clear_perf_probe_event so it is always executed. Clean up clear_perf_probe_events to not call nsinfo__zput and use the pev variable to avoid repeated array accesses. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-03perf symbol: Add missed dso__putIan Rogers1-0/+1
Add missing dso__put for the dso created in maps__split_kallsyms. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-03perf symbol-elf: Add missing puts on error pathIan Rogers1-1/+4
In dso__process_kernel_symbol if inserting a map fails, probably ENOMEM, then the reference count puts were missing on the dso and map. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-03perf timechart: Add record support for output perf.data pathIan Rogers2-6/+12
The '-o' option exists for the SVG creation but not for `perf timechart record`. Add to better allow testing. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-03perf kvm: Fix debug assertionIan Rogers1-1/+1
There are 2 slots left for kvm_add_default_arch_event, fix the assertion so that debug builds don't fail the assert and to agree with the comment. Fixes: 45ff39f6e70aa55d0 ("perf tools kvm: Fix the potential out of range memory access issue") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-03perf vendor events intel: Update sierraforest events from 1.12 to 1.13Ian Rogers3-11/+20
The updated events were published in: https://github.com/intel/perfmon/commit/445e38f5128592f8b5c38da30267fff025e37613 Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-03perf vendor events intel: Update pantherlake events from 1.00 to 1.02Ian Rogers5-2/+425
The updated events were published in: https://github.com/intel/perfmon/commit/6edacf434dffa046435de2f6a182c00df3cf4edc Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>