summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/tools/perf/util/event.c
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2023-05-23perf stat record: Save cache level informationK Prateek Nayak1-3/+4
When aggregating based on cache-topology, in addition to the aggregation mode, knowing the cache level at which data is aggregated is necessary to ensure consistency when running 'perf stat record' and later 'perf stat report'. Save the cache level for aggregation as a part of the env data that can be later retrieved when running perf stat report. Suggested-by: Gautham Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com> Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ananth Narayan <ananth.narayan@amd.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Wen Pu <puwen@hygon.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517172745.5833-4-kprateek.nayak@amd.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-04-11perf util: Move perf_guest/host declarationsIan Rogers1-1/+1
The definitions are in util.c so move the declarations to match. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Chengdong Li <chengdongli@tencent.com> Cc: Denis Nikitin <denik@chromium.org> Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Martin Liška <mliska@suse.cz> Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Raul Silvera <rsilvera@google.com> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com> Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230410162511.3055900-2-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-04-07perf map: Changes to reference countingIan Rogers1-2/+4
When a pointer to a map exists do a get, when that pointer is overwritten or freed, put the map. This avoids issues with gets and puts being inconsistently used causing, use after puts, etc. For example, the map in struct addr_location is changed to hold a reference count. Reference count checking and address sanitizer were used to identify issues. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com> Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com> Cc: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230404205954.2245628-2-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-04-07perf map: Add helper for ->map_ip() and ->unmap_ip()Ian Rogers1-4/+4
Later changes will add reference count checking for struct map, add a helper function to invoke the map_ip and unmap_ip function pointers. The helper allows the reference count check to be in fewer places. Committer notes: Add missing conversions to: tools/perf/util/map.c tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c tools/perf/util/annotate.c tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/sym-handling.c tools/perf/arch/s390/annotate/instructions.c Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com> Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com> Cc: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230404205954.2245628-2-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-04-04perf map: Add accessor for dsoIan Rogers1-4/+5
Later changes will add reference count checking for struct map, with dso being the most frequently accessed variable. Add an accessor so that the reference count check is only necessary in one place. Additional changes: - add a dso variable to avoid repeated map__dso calls. - in builtin-mem.c dump_raw_samples, code only partially tested for dso == NULL. Make the possibility of NULL consistent. - in thread.c thread__memcpy fix use of spaces and use tabs. Committer notes: Did missing conversions on these files: tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/skip-callchain-idx.c tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/sym-handling.c tools/perf/ui/browsers/hists.c tools/perf/ui/gtk/annotate.c tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c tools/perf/util/thread.c tools/perf/util/unwind-libunwind-local.c tools/perf/util/unwind-libunwind.c Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com> Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com> Cc: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230320212248.1175731-2-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-04-04perf maps: Add functions to access mapsIan Rogers1-2/+2
Introduce functions to access struct maps. These functions reduce the number of places reference counting is necessary. While tidying APIs do some small const-ification, in particlar to unwind_libunwind_ops. Committer notes: Fixed up tools/perf/util/unwind-libunwind.c: - return ops->get_entries(cb, arg, thread, data, max_stack); + return ops->get_entries(cb, arg, thread, data, max_stack, best_effort); Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com> Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com> Cc: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230320212248.1175731-2-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-06-23perf record: Add finished init eventAdrian Hunter1-0/+1
In preparation for recording sideband events in a virtual machine guest so that they can be injected into a host perf.data file. This is needed to enable injecting events after the initial synthesized user events (that have an all zero id sample) but before regular events. Committer notes: Add entry about PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_INIT to tools/perf/Documentation/perf.data-file-format.txt. Committer testing: Before: # perf report -D | grep FINISHED 0 0x5910 [0x8]: PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND FINISHED_ROUND events: 1 ( 0.5%) # After: # perf record -- sleep 1 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.020 MB perf.data (7 samples) ] # perf report -D | grep FINISHED 0 0x5068 [0x8]: PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_INIT: unhandled! 0 0x5390 [0x8]: PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND FINISHED_ROUND events: 1 ( 0.5%) FINISHED_INIT events: 1 ( 0.5%) # Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220610113316.6682-5-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-05-23perf tools: Add guest_code supportAdrian Hunter1-2/+5
A common case for KVM test programs is that the test program acts as the hypervisor, creating, running and destroying the virtual machine, and providing the guest object code from its own object code. In this case, the VM is not running an OS, but only the functions loaded into it by the hypervisor test program, and conveniently, loaded at the same virtual addresses. Normally to resolve addresses, MMAP events are needed to map addresses back to the object code and debug symbols for that object code. Currently, there is no way to get such mapping information from guests but, in the scenario described above, the guest has the same mappings as the hypervisor, so support for that scenario can be achieved. To support that, copy the host thread's maps to the guest thread's maps. Note, we do not discover the guest until we encounter a guest event, which works well because it is not until then that we know that the host thread's maps have been set up. Typically the main function for the guest object code is called "guest_code", hence the name chosen for this feature. Note, that is just a convention, the function could be named anything, and the tools do not care. This is primarily aimed at supporting Intel PT, or similar, where trace data can be recorded for a guest. Refer to the final patch in this series "perf intel-pt: Add guest_code support" for an example. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517131011.6117-4-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-02-14perf maps: Use a pointer for kmapsIan Rogers1-3/+3
struct maps is reference counted, using a pointer is more idiomatic. Committer notes: Delay: maps = machine__kernel_maps(&vmlinux); To after: machine__init(&vmlinux, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID); To avoid this on f34: In file included from /var/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf/util/build-id.h:10, from /var/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf/util/dso.h:13, from tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c:8: In function ‘machine__kernel_maps’, inlined from ‘test__vmlinux_matches_kallsyms’ at tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c:122:22: /var/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf/util/machine.h:86:23: error: ‘vmlinux.kmaps’ is used uninitialized [-Werror=uninitialized] 86 | return machine->kmaps; | ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~ tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c: In function ‘test__vmlinux_matches_kallsyms’: tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c:121:34: note: ‘vmlinux’ declared here 121 | struct machine kallsyms, vmlinux; | ^~~~~~~ cc1: all warnings being treated as errors Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: André Almeida <andrealmeid@collabora.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com> Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com> Cc: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220211103415.2737789-6-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-10-20perf tools: Add support for PERF_RECORD_AUX_OUTPUT_HW_IDAdrian Hunter1-0/+18
The PERF_RECORD_AUX_OUTPUT_HW_ID event provides a way to match AUX output data like Intel PT PEBS-via-PT back to the event that it came from, by providing a hardware ID that is present in the AUX output. Reviewed-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: x86@kernel.org Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210907163903.11820-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-02-08perf script: Support filtering by hex addressJin Yao1-0/+24
'perf script' supports '-S' or '--symbol' options to only list the records for these symbols. A symbol is typically a name or hex address. If it's hex address, it is the start address of one symbol. While it would be useful if we can filter trace records by any hex address (not only the start address of symbol). So now we support filtering trace records by more conditions, such as: - symbol name - start address of symbol - any hexadecimal address - address range The comparison order is defined as: 1. symbol name comparison 2. symbol start address comparison. 3. any hexadecimal address comparison. 4. address range comparison. The idea is if we can get a valid address from -S list, we add the address to addr_list for address comparison otherwise we still leave it to sym_list for symbol comparison. Some examples: root@kbl-ppc:~# ./perf script -S ffffffff9a477308 perf 8562 [000] 347303.578858: 1 cycles: ffffffff9a477308 native_write_msr+0x8 ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf 8562 [000] 347303.578860: 1 cycles: ffffffff9a477308 native_write_msr+0x8 ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf 8562 [000] 347303.578861: 11 cycles: ffffffff9a477308 native_write_msr+0x8 ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf 8562 [001] 347303.578903: 1 cycles: ffffffff9a477308 native_write_msr+0x8 ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf 8562 [001] 347303.578905: 1 cycles: ffffffff9a477308 native_write_msr+0x8 ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf 8562 [001] 347303.578906: 15 cycles: ffffffff9a477308 native_write_msr+0x8 ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf 8562 [002] 347303.578952: 1 cycles: ffffffff9a477308 native_write_msr+0x8 ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf 8562 [002] 347303.578953: 1 cycles: ffffffff9a477308 native_write_msr+0x8 ([kernel.kallsyms]) Filter the traced records by hex address ffffffff9a477308. root@kbl-ppc:~# ./perf script -S ffffffff9a4dd4ce,ffffffff9a4d2de9,ffffffff9a6bf9f4 perf 8562 [001] 347303.578911: 311706 cycles: ffffffff9a6bf9f4 __kmalloc_node+0x204 ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf 8562 [002] 347303.578960: 354477 cycles: ffffffff9a4d2de9 sched_setaffinity+0x49 ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf 8562 [003] 347303.579015: 450958 cycles: ffffffff9a4dd4ce dequeue_task_fair+0x1ae ([kernel.kallsyms]) Filter the traced records by hex address ffffffff9a4dd4ce, ffffffff9a4d2de9, ffffffff9a6bf9f4. root@kbl-ppc:~# ./perf script -S ffffffff9a477309 --addr-range 16 perf 8562 [000] 347303.578863: 291 cycles: ffffffff9a47730a native_write_msr+0xa ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf 8562 [001] 347303.578907: 411 cycles: ffffffff9a47730a native_write_msr+0xa ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf 8562 [002] 347303.578956: 462 cycles: ffffffff9a47730f native_write_msr+0xf ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf 8562 [003] 347303.579010: 497 cycles: ffffffff9a47730f native_write_msr+0xf ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf 8562 [004] 347303.579059: 429 cycles: ffffffff9a47730f native_write_msr+0xf ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf 8562 [005] 347303.579109: 408 cycles: ffffffff9a47730a native_write_msr+0xa ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf 8562 [006] 347303.579159: 460 cycles: ffffffff9a47730f native_write_msr+0xf ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf 8562 [007] 347303.579213: 436 cycles: ffffffff9a47730f native_write_msr+0xf ([kernel.kallsyms]) Filter the traced records from address range [ffffffff9a477309, ffffffff9a477309 + 15]. root@kbl-ppc:~# ./perf script -S "ffffffff9b163046,rcu_nmi_exit" perf 8562 [004] 347303.579060: 12013 cycles: ffffffff9b163046 exc_nmi+0x166 ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf 8562 [007] 347303.579214: 12138 cycles: ffffffff9b165944 rcu_nmi_exit+0x34 ([kernel.kallsyms]) Filter by address + symbol Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210207080935.31784-2-yao.jin@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-02-03perf tools: Fix DSO filtering when not finding a map for a sampled addressArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-0/+2
When we lookup an address and don't find a map we should filter that sample if the user specified a list of --dso entries to filter on, fix it. Before: $ perf script sleep 274800 2843.556162: 1 cycles:u: ffffffffbb26bff4 [unknown] ([unknown]) sleep 274800 2843.556168: 1 cycles:u: ffffffffbb2b047d [unknown] ([unknown]) sleep 274800 2843.556171: 1 cycles:u: ffffffffbb2706b2 [unknown] ([unknown]) sleep 274800 2843.556174: 6 cycles:u: ffffffffbb2b0267 [unknown] ([unknown]) sleep 274800 2843.556176: 59 cycles:u: ffffffffbb2b03b1 [unknown] ([unknown]) sleep 274800 2843.556180: 691 cycles:u: ffffffffbb26bff4 [unknown] ([unknown]) sleep 274800 2843.556189: 9160 cycles:u: 7fa9550eeaa3 __GI___tunables_init+0xf3 (/usr/lib64/ld-2.32.so) sleep 274800 2843.556312: 86937 cycles:u: 7fa9550e157b _dl_lookup_symbol_x+0x4b (/usr/lib64/ld-2.32.so) $ So we have some samples we somehow didn't find in a map for, if we now do: $ perf report --stdio --dso /usr/lib64/ld-2.32.so # dso: /usr/lib64/ld-2.32.so # # Total Lost Samples: 0 # # Samples: 8 of event 'cycles:u' # Event count (approx.): 96856 # # Overhead Command Symbol # ........ ....... ........................ # 89.76% sleep [.] _dl_lookup_symbol_x 9.46% sleep [.] __GI___tunables_init 0.71% sleep [k] 0xffffffffbb26bff4 0.06% sleep [k] 0xffffffffbb2b03b1 0.01% sleep [k] 0xffffffffbb2b0267 0.00% sleep [k] 0xffffffffbb2706b2 0.00% sleep [k] 0xffffffffbb2b047d $ After this patch we get the right output with just entries for the DSOs specified in --dso: $ perf report --stdio --dso /usr/lib64/ld-2.32.so # dso: /usr/lib64/ld-2.32.so # # Total Lost Samples: 0 # # Samples: 8 of event 'cycles:u' # Event count (approx.): 96856 # # Overhead Command Symbol # ........ ....... ........................ # 89.76% sleep [.] _dl_lookup_symbol_x 9.46% sleep [.] __GI___tunables_init $ # Fixes: 96415e4d3f5fdf9c ("perf symbols: Avoid unnecessary symbol loading when dso list is specified") Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210128131209.GD775562@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-12-28perf tools: Add support to display build ids when available in ↵Jiri Olsa1-11/+30
PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 events Add support to display the build id in PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 events, when available: $ perf script --show-mmap-events | head -4 swapper ... @ 0xffffffff81000000 <ff1969b3ba5e43911208bb46fa7d5b1eb809e422>]: ---p [kernel.kallsyms]_text swapper ... @ 0 <5f62adb730272c9417883ae8b8a8ec224df8cddd>]: ---p /lib/modules/5.9.0-rc5buildid+/kernel/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.ko swapper ... @ 0 <c9ac6e1dafc1ebdadb048f967854e810706c8bab>]: ---p /lib/modules/5.9.0-rc5buildid+/kernel/drivers/char/virtio_console.ko swapper ... @ 0 <86441a4c5b2c2ff5b440682f4c612bd4b426eb5c>]: ---p /lib/modules/5.9.0-rc5buildid+/kernel/lib/libcrc32c.ko $ perf report -D | grep MMAP2 | head -4 0 0 ... @ 0xffffffff81000000 <ff1969b3ba5e43911208bb46fa7d5b1eb809e422>]: ---p [kernel.kallsyms]_text 0 0 ... @ 0 <5f62adb730272c9417883ae8b8a8ec224df8cddd>]: ---p /lib/modules/5.9.0-rc5buildid+/kernel/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.ko 0 0 ... @ 0 <c9ac6e1dafc1ebdadb048f967854e810706c8bab>]: ---p /lib/modules/5.9.0-rc5buildid+/kernel/drivers/char/virtio_console.ko 0 0 ... @ 0 <86441a4c5b2c2ff5b440682f4c612bd4b426eb5c>]: ---p /lib/modules/5.9.0-rc5buildid+/kernel/lib/libcrc32c.ko Adding build id data into <> brackets. Committer testing: $ perf record -vv --buildid-mmap sleep 1 |& grep -m1 build Enabling build id in mmap2 events. $ perf evlist -v cycles:u: size: 120, { sample_period, sample_freq }: 4000, sample_type: IP|TID|TIME|PERIOD, read_format: ID, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, exclude_kernel: 1, mmap: 1, comm: 1, freq: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, task: 1, sample_id_all: 1, exclude_guest: 1, mmap2: 1, comm_exec: 1, ksymbol: 1, bpf_event: 1, build_id: 1 $ $ perf script --show-mmap-events | head -4 sleep 274800 2843.556112: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 274800/274800: [0x564e2fd32000(0x3000) @ 0x2000 <c37cb90b77c79fc719798b066d78ef121285843e>]: r-xp /usr/bin/sleep sleep 274800 2843.556129: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 274800/274800: [0x7fa9550d7000(0x21000) @ 0x1000 <fc190f17c4f4dc4a8a26df18eaeed41ecdb2c61b>]: r-xp /usr/lib64/ld-2.32.so sleep 274800 2843.556140: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 274800/274800: [0x7ffd8fa96000(0x2000) @ 0 00:00 0 0]: r-xp [vdso] sleep 274800 2843.556162: 1 cycles:u: ffffffffbb26bff4 [unknown] ([unknown]) $ $ perf buildid-list -i /usr/bin/sleep c37cb90b77c79fc719798b066d78ef121285843e $ perf buildid-list -i /usr/lib64/ld-2.32.so fc190f17c4f4dc4a8a26df18eaeed41ecdb2c61b And now on a system wide session to check the build ids synthesized for the kernel and some kernel modules: # perf record -a --buildid-mmap sleep 2s [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.717 MB perf.data ] # perf script --show-mmap-events | head -4 swapper 0 [000] 0.000000: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 -1/0: [0xffffffffbb000000(0xe02557) @ 0xffffffffbb000000 <e71ac4b0b0631c27181dab25d63be18dad02feb8>]: ---p [kernel.kallsyms]_text swapper 0 [000] 0.000000: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 -1/0: [0xffffffffc01dc000(0x6000) @ 0 <36d21515c0b22eb2859b6419a6cdf87ef4cd01c8>]: ---p /lib/modules/5.11.0-rc1+/kernel/drivers/i2c/i2c-dev.ko swapper 0 [000] 0.000000: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 -1/0: [0xffffffffc01eb000(0x24000) @ 0 <c4fbfea32d0518b3e7879de8deca40ea142bb782>]: ---p /lib/modules/5.11.0-rc1+/kernel/fs/fuse/fuse.ko swapper 0 [000] 0.000000: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 -1/0: [0xffffffffc0210000(0x7000) @ 0 <dd6cfb10ae66aa7b1e7b37000a004004be8092e0>]: ---p /lib/modules/5.11.0-rc1+/kernel/drivers/block/zram/zram.ko # perf buildid-list -h kernel Usage: perf buildid-list [<options>] -k, --kernel Show current kernel build id # perf buildid-list --kernel e71ac4b0b0631c27181dab25d63be18dad02feb8 # file /lib/modules/5.11.0-rc1+/kernel/drivers/i2c/i2c-dev.ko /lib/modules/5.11.0-rc1+/kernel/drivers/i2c/i2c-dev.ko: ELF 64-bit LSB relocatable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), BuildID[sha1]=36d21515c0b22eb2859b6419a6cdf87ef4cd01c8, with debug_info, not stripped # perf buildid-list -i /lib/modules/5.11.0-rc1+/kernel/drivers/i2c/i2c-dev.ko 36d21515c0b22eb2859b6419a6cdf87ef4cd01c8 # perf buildid-list -i /lib/modules/5.11.0-rc1+/kernel/fs/fuse/fuse.ko c4fbfea32d0518b3e7879de8deca40ea142bb782 # perf buildid-list -i /lib/modules/5.11.0-rc1+/kernel/drivers/block/zram/zram.ko dd6cfb10ae66aa7b1e7b37000a004004be8092e0 # Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexei Budankov <abudankov@huawei.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201214105457.543111-12-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-09-17perf script: Display negative tid in non-sample eventsAdrian Hunter1-1/+1
The kernel can release tasks while they are still running. This can result in a task having no tid, in which case perf records a tid of -1. Improve the perf script output in that case. Example: Before: # cat ./autoreap.c #include <sys/types.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/wait.h> #include <signal.h> struct sigaction act = { .sa_handler = SIG_IGN, }; int main() { pid_t child; int status = 0; sigaction(SIGCHLD, &act, NULL); child = fork(); if (child == 0) return 123; wait(&status); return 0; } # gcc -o autoreap autoreap.c # ./perf record -a -e dummy --switch-events ./autoreap [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.948 MB perf.data ] # ./perf script --show-task-events --show-switch-events | grep -C2 'autoreap\|4294967295\|-1' swapper 0 [004] 18462.673613: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt next pid/tid: 25189/25189 perf 25189 [004] 18462.673614: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 0/0 autoreap 25189 [004] 18462.673800: PERF_RECORD_COMM exec: autoreap:25189/25189 autoreap 25189 [004] 18462.674042: PERF_RECORD_FORK(25191:25191):(25189:25189) autoreap 25189 [004] 18462.674050: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT next pid/tid: 0/0 swapper 0 [004] 18462.674051: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 25189/25189 swapper 0 [005] 18462.674083: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt next pid/tid: 25191/25191 autoreap 25191 [005] 18462.674084: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 0/0 swapper 0 [003] 18462.674121: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt next pid/tid: 11/11 rcu_preempt 11 [003] 18462.674121: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 0/0 rcu_preempt 11 [003] 18462.674124: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT next pid/tid: 0/0 swapper 0 [003] 18462.674124: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 11/11 autoreap 25191 [005] 18462.674138: PERF_RECORD_EXIT(25191:25191):(25189:25189) PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT next pid/tid: 0/0 swapper 0 [005] 18462.674149: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 4294967295/4294967295 swapper 0 [004] 18462.674182: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt next pid/tid: 25189/25189 autoreap 25189 [004] 18462.674183: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 0/0 autoreap 25189 [004] 18462.674218: PERF_RECORD_EXIT(25189:25189):(25188:25188) autoreap 25189 [004] 18462.674225: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT next pid/tid: 0/0 swapper 0 [004] 18462.674226: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 25189/25189 swapper 0 [007] 18462.674257: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt next pid/tid: 25188/25188 After: # ./perf script --show-task-events --show-switch-events | grep -C2 'autoreap\|4294967295\|-1' swapper 0 [004] 18462.673613: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt next pid/tid: 25189/25189 perf 25189 [004] 18462.673614: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 0/0 autoreap 25189 [004] 18462.673800: PERF_RECORD_COMM exec: autoreap:25189/25189 autoreap 25189 [004] 18462.674042: PERF_RECORD_FORK(25191:25191):(25189:25189) autoreap 25189 [004] 18462.674050: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT next pid/tid: 0/0 swapper 0 [004] 18462.674051: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 25189/25189 swapper 0 [005] 18462.674083: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt next pid/tid: 25191/25191 autoreap 25191 [005] 18462.674084: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 0/0 swapper 0 [003] 18462.674121: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt next pid/tid: 11/11 rcu_preempt 11 [003] 18462.674121: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 0/0 rcu_preempt 11 [003] 18462.674124: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT next pid/tid: 0/0 swapper 0 [003] 18462.674124: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 11/11 autoreap 25191 [005] 18462.674138: PERF_RECORD_EXIT(25191:25191):(25189:25189) :-1 -1 [005] 18462.674149: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT next pid/tid: 0/0 swapper 0 [005] 18462.674149: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: -1/-1 swapper 0 [004] 18462.674182: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt next pid/tid: 25189/25189 autoreap 25189 [004] 18462.674183: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 0/0 autoreap 25189 [004] 18462.674218: PERF_RECORD_EXIT(25189:25189):(25188:25188) autoreap 25189 [004] 18462.674225: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT next pid/tid: 0/0 swapper 0 [004] 18462.674226: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 25189/25189 swapper 0 [007] 18462.674257: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt next pid/tid: 25188/25188 Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200909084923.9096-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-07-10perf script: Show text poke address symbolAdrian Hunter1-5/+16
It is generally more useful to show the symbol with an address. In this case, the print function requires the 'machine' which means changing callers to provide it as a parameter. It is optional because most events do not need it and the callers that matter can provide it. Committer notes: Made 'union perf_event' continue to be the first parameter to the perf_event__fprintf() and perf_event__fprintf_text_poke() events. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: x86@kernel.org Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200512121922.8997-16-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-07-10perf tools: Add support for PERF_RECORD_TEXT_POKEAdrian Hunter1-0/+47
Add processing for PERF_RECORD_TEXT_POKE events. When a text poke event is processed, then the kernel dso data cache is updated with the poked bytes. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: x86@kernel.org Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200512121922.8997-12-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-04-22perf script: Avoid NULL dereference on symbolIan Rogers1-1/+1
al->sym may be NULL given current if conditions and may cause a segv. Fixes: d2bedb7863e9 ("perf script: Allow --symbol to accept hexadecimal addresses") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200421004329.43109-1-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-04-03perf script: Allow --symbol to accept hexadecimal addressesStephane Eranian1-4/+17
This patch extends the perf script --symbols option to filter on hexadecimal addresses in addition to symbol names. This makes it easier to handle cases where symbols are aliased. With this patch, it is possible to mix and match symbols and hexadecimal addresses using the --symbols option. $ perf script --symbols=noploop,0x4007a0 Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200325220802.15039-1-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-04-03perf tools: Basic support for CGROUP eventNamhyung Kim1-0/+18
Implement basic functionality to support cgroup tracking. Each cgroup can be identified by inode number which can be read from userspace too. The actual cgroup processing will come in the later patch. Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> [ fix perf test failure on sampling parsing ] Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200325124536.2800725-4-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-11-26perf maps: Rename 'mg' variables to 'maps'Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-6/+6
Continuing the merge of 'struct maps' with 'struct map_groups'. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-z8d14wrw393a0fbvmnk1bqd9@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-11-26perf addr_location: Rename al->mg to al->mapsArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-3/+3
One more step on the merge of 'struct maps' with 'struct map_groups'. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-foo95pyyp3bhocbt7yd8qrvq@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-11-26perf thread: Rename thread->mg to thread->mapsArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-2/+2
One more step on the merge of 'struct maps' with 'struct map_groups'. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-69vcr8pubpym90skxhmbwhiw@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-11-26perf maps: Merge 'struct maps' with 'struct map_groups'Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-2/+2
And pick the shortest name: 'struct maps'. The split existed because we used to have two groups of maps, one for functions and one for variables, but that only complicated things, sometimes we needed to figure out what was at some address and then had to first try it on the functions group and if that failed, fall back to the variables one. That split is long gone, so for quite a while we had only one struct maps per struct map_groups, simplify things by combining those structs. First patch is the minimum needed to merge both, follow up patches will rename 'thread->mg' to 'thread->maps', etc. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-hom6639ro7020o708trhxh59@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-11-12perf tools: Add map_groups to 'struct addr_location'Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-3/+3
From there we can get al->mg->machine, so replace that field with the more useful 'struct map_groups' that for now we're obtaining from al->map->groups, and that is one thing getting into the way of maps being fully shareable. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-4qdducrm32tgrjupcp0kjh1e@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-09-20perf tools: Move event synthesizing routines to separate .c fileArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-1107/+1
For better grouping, in time we may end up making most of these static, i.e. generalizing the 'perf record' synthesizing code so that based on the target it can do the right thing and call the needed synthesizers. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-s9zxxhk40s95pjng9panet16@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-09-20perf tools: Move event synthesizing routines to separate headerArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-0/+1
Those are the only routines using the perf_event__handler_t typedef and are all related, so move to a separate header to reduce the header dependency tree, lots of places were getting event.h and even stdio.h, limits.h indirectly, so fix those as well. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-yvx9u1mf7baq6cu1abfhbqgs@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-09-20perf env: Remove needless cpumap.h headerArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-0/+2
Only a 'struct perf_cmp_map' forward allocation is necessary, fix the places that need the header but were getting it indirectly, by luck, from env.h. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-3sj3n534zghxhk7ygzeaqlx9@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-09-01perf dsos: Move the dsos struct and its methods to separate source filesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-0/+2
So that we can reduce the header dependency tree further, in the process noticed that lots of places were getting even things like build-id routines and 'struct perf_tool' definition indirectly, so fix all those too. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ti0btma9ow5ndrytyoqdk62j@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-08-29perf tools: Remove perf.h from source files not needing itArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-1/+0
With the movement of lots of stuff out of perf.h to other headers we ended up not needing it in lots of places, remove it from those places. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-c718m0sxxwp73lp9d8vpihb4@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-08-29perf tools: Remove needless perf.h include directive from headersArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-0/+1
Its not needed there, add it to the places that need it and were getting it via those headers. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-5yulx1u16vyd0zmrbg1tjhju@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-08-29perf time-utils: Adopt rdclock() from perf.hArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-0/+1
Seems to be a better place for this function to live, further shrinking the hodge-podge that perf.h was. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-0zzt1u9rpyjukdy1ccr2u5r9@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-08-29libperf: Rename the PERF_RECORD_ structs to have a "perf" prefixJiri Olsa1-17/+17
Even more, to have a "perf_record_" prefix, so that they match the PERF_RECORD_ enum they map to. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190828135717.7245-23-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-08-29libperf: Add PERF_RECORD_STAT_CONFIG 'struct stat_config_event' to perf/event.hJiri Olsa1-1/+1
Move the PERF_RECORD_STAT_CONFIG event definition to libperf's event.h. In order to keep libperf simple, we switch 'u64/u32/u16/u8' types used events to their generic '__u*' versions. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190828135717.7245-16-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-08-29libperf: Add PERF_RECORD_AUX 'struct aux_event' to perf/event.hJiri Olsa1-1/+1
Move the PERF_RECORD_AUX event definition to libperf's event.h. In order to keep libperf simple, we switch 'u64/u32/u16/u8' types used events to their generic '__u*' versions. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190828135717.7245-12-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-08-28perf event: Check ref_reloc_sym before using itIgor Lubashev1-3/+4
Check for ref_reloc_sym before using it instead of checking symbol_conf.kptr_restrict and relying solely on that check. Reported-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Igor Lubashev <ilubashe@akamai.com> Tested-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1566869956-7154-2-git-send-email-ilubashe@akamai.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-08-27perf tool: Rename perf_tool::bpf_event to bpfArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-7/+7
No need for that _event suffix, do just like all the other meta event handlers and suppress that suffix. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-03spzxtqafbabbbmnm7y4xfx@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-08-27perf tools: Rename perf_event::bpf_event to perf_event::bpfArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-2/+1
Just like all the other meta events, that extra _event suffix is just redundant, ditch it. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-505qwpaizq1k0t6pk13v1ibd@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-08-27perf tools: Rename perf_event::ksymbol_event to perf_event::ksymbolArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-3/+3
Just like all the other meta events, that extra _event suffix is just redundant, ditch it. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-0q8b2xnfs17q0g523oej75s0@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-08-27libperf: Add PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL 'struct ksymbol_event' to perf/event.hJiri Olsa1-1/+1
Move the PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL event definition into libperf's event.h header include. In order to keep libperf simple, we switch 'u64/u32/u16/u8' types used events to their generic '__u*' versions. Perf added 'u*' types mainly to ease up printing __u64 values as stated in the linux/types.h comment: /* * We define u64 as uint64_t for every architecture * so that we can print it with "%"PRIx64 without getting warnings. * * typedef __u64 u64; * typedef __s64 s64; */ Add and use new PRI_lu64 and PRI_lx64 macros for that. Use extra '_' to ease up the reading and differentiate them from standard PRI*64 macros. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190825181752.722-11-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-08-27libperf: Add PERF_RECORD_LOST 'struct lost_event' to perf/event.hJiri Olsa1-1/+1
Move the lost_event event definition to libperf's event.h header include. In order to keep libperf simple, we switch 'u64/u32/u16/u8' types used events to their generic '__u*' versions. Perf added 'u*' types mainly to ease up printing __u64 values as stated in the linux/types.h comment: /* * We define u64 as uint64_t for every architecture * so that we can print it with "%"PRIx64 without getting warnings. * * typedef __u64 u64; * typedef __s64 s64; */ Add and use new PRI_lu64 and PRI_lx64 macros for that. Use extra '_' to ease up the reading and differentiate them from standard PRI*64 macros. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190825181752.722-7-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-08-27libperf: Add PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 'struct mmap2_event' to perf/event.hJiri Olsa1-3/+3
Moving mmap2_event event definition into libperf's event.h header include. In order to keep libperf simple, we switch 'u64/u32/u16/u8' types used events to their generic '__u*' versions. Perf added 'u*' types mainly to ease up printing __u64 values as stated in the linux/types.h comment: /* * We define u64 as uint64_t for every architecture * so that we can print it with "%"PRIx64 without getting warnings. * * typedef __u64 u64; * typedef __s64 s64; */ Adding and using new PRI_lu64 and PRI_lx64 macros to be used for that. Using extra '_' to ease up the reading and differentiate them from standard PRI*64 macros. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ufs9ityr5w2xqwtd5w3p6dm4@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-08-27libperf: Add PERF_RECORD_MMAP 'struct mmap_event' to perf/event.hJiri Olsa1-1/+1
Move the mmap_event event definition to libperf's event.h header include. In order to keep libperf simple, we switch 'u64/u32/u16/u8' types used events to their generic '__u*' versions. Perf added 'u*' types mainly to ease up printing __u64 values as stated in the linux/types.h comment: /* * We define u64 as uint64_t for every architecture * so that we can print it with "%"PRIx64 without getting warnings. * * typedef __u64 u64; * typedef __s64 s64; */ Add and use new PRI_lu64 and PRI_lx64 macros for that. Use extra '_' to ease up reading and differentiate them from standard PRI*64 macros. Committer notes: Fixup the PRI_l[ux]64 macros on 32-bit arches, conditionally defining it with that extra 'l' modifier only on arches where __u64 is long long, leaving it aside on 32-bit arches. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190825181752.722-2-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-08-22libperf: Add perf_thread_map__nr/perf_thread_map__pid functionsJiri Olsa1-4/+4
So it's part of libperf library as basic functions operating on perf_thread_map objects. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190822111141.25823-6-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-08-22libperf: Move perf's cpu_map__empty() to perf_cpu_map__empty()Jiri Olsa1-1/+1
So it's part of the libperf library as one of basic functions operating on the perf_cpu_map class. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190822111141.25823-4-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-07-30libperf: Add perf_thread_map__get()/perf_thread_map__put()Jiri Olsa1-2/+2
Move the following functions: thread_map__get() thread_map__put() thread_map__comm() to libperf with the following names: perf_thread_map__get() perf_thread_map__put() perf_thread_map__comm() Add the perf_thread_map__comm() function for it to work/compile. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-34-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-07-30libperf: Add perf_cpu_map__get()/perf_cpu_map__put()Jiri Olsa1-1/+1
Moving the following functions: cpu_map__get() cpu_map__put() to libperf with following names: perf_cpu_map__get() perf_cpu_map__put() Committer notes: Added fixes for arm/arm64 Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-31-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-07-30perf tools: Rename struct thread_map to struct perf_thread_mapJiri Olsa1-3/+3
Rename struct thread_map to struct perf_thread_map, so it could be part of libperf. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-4-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-07-30perf cpu_map: Rename struct cpu_map to struct perf_cpu_mapJiri Olsa1-9/+9
Rename struct cpu_map to struct perf_cpu_map, so it could be part of libperf. Committer notes: Added fixes for arm64, provided by Jiri. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-3-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-07-09perf tools: Use zfree() where applicableArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-1/+1
In places where the equivalent was already being done, i.e.: free(a); a = NULL; And in placs where struct members are being freed so that if we have some erroneous reference to its struct, then accesses to freed members will result in segfaults, which we can detect faster than use after free to areas that may still have something seemingly valid. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-jatyoofo5boc1bsvoig6bb6i@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-07-09tools lib: Adopt zalloc()/zfree() from tools/perfArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-0/+1
Eroding a bit more the tools/perf/util/util.h hodpodge header. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-natazosyn9rwjka25tvcnyi0@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>