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To allow for destructors to check if they're operating on a object still
in a list, and to avoid going from use after free list entries into
still valid, or even also other already removed from list entries.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-deh17ub44atyox3j90e6rksu@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Eroding a bit more the tools/perf/util/util.h hodpodge header.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-natazosyn9rwjka25tvcnyi0@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Lots of tooling updates - too many to list, here's a few highlights:
- Various subcommand updates to 'perf trace', 'perf report', 'perf
record', 'perf annotate', 'perf script', 'perf test', etc.
- CPU and NUMA topology and affinity handling improvements,
- HW tracing and HW support updates:
- Intel PT updates
- ARM CoreSight updates
- vendor HW event updates
- BPF updates
- Tons of infrastructure updates, both on the build system and the
library support side
- Documentation updates.
- ... and lots of other changes, see the changelog for details.
Kernel side updates:
- Tighten up kprobes blacklist handling, reduce the number of places
where developers can install a kprobe and hang/crash the system.
- Fix/enhance vma address filter handling.
- Various PMU driver updates, small fixes and additions.
- refcount_t conversions
- BPF updates
- error code propagation enhancements
- misc other changes"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (238 commits)
perf script python: Add Python3 support to syscall-counts-by-pid.py
perf script python: Add Python3 support to syscall-counts.py
perf script python: Add Python3 support to stat-cpi.py
perf script python: Add Python3 support to stackcollapse.py
perf script python: Add Python3 support to sctop.py
perf script python: Add Python3 support to powerpc-hcalls.py
perf script python: Add Python3 support to net_dropmonitor.py
perf script python: Add Python3 support to mem-phys-addr.py
perf script python: Add Python3 support to failed-syscalls-by-pid.py
perf script python: Add Python3 support to netdev-times.py
perf tools: Add perf_exe() helper to find perf binary
perf script: Handle missing fields with -F +..
perf data: Add perf_data__open_dir_data function
perf data: Add perf_data__(create_dir|close_dir) functions
perf data: Fail check_backup in case of error
perf data: Make check_backup work over directories
perf tools: Add rm_rf_perf_data function
perf tools: Add pattern name checking to rm_rf
perf tools: Add depth checking to rm_rf
perf data: Add global path holder
...
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For historical reasons the helper to loop over maps in an object
is called bpf_map__for_each while it really should be called
bpf_object__for_each_map. Rename and add a correctly named
define for backward compatibility.
Switch all in-tree users to the correct name (Quentin).
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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To cut the header dep tree, to get unecessary object rebuilds to be
reduced when a change happens in headers.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ph72xhl9moqa0g1hxcyudwfn@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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With the recent print rework we now have the following problem:
pr_{warning,info,debug} expand to __pr which calls libbpf_print.
libbpf_print does va_start and calls __libbpf_pr with va_list argument.
In __base_pr we again do va_start. Because the next argument is a
va_list, we don't get correct pointer to the argument (and print noting
in my case, I don't know why it doesn't crash tbh).
Fix this by changing libbpf_print_fn_t signature to accept va_list and
remove unneeded calls to va_start in the existing users.
Alternatively, this can we solved by exporting __libbpf_pr and
changing __pr macro to (and killing libbpf_print):
{
if (__libbpf_pr)
__libbpf_pr(level, "libbpf: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
}
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Currently, the libbpf API function libbpf_set_print()
takes three function pointer parameters for warning, info
and debug printout respectively.
This patch changes the API to have just one function pointer
parameter and the function pointer has one additional
parameter "debugging level". So if in the future, if
the debug level is increased, the function signature
won't change.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Go over the tools/ files that are maintained in Arnaldo's tree and
fix common typos: half of them were in comments, the other half
in JSON files.
No change in functionality intended.
Committer notes:
This was split from a larger patch as there are code that is,
additionally, maintained outside the kernel tree, so to ease cherry
picking and/or backporting, split this into multiple patches.
This one has information that is presented to the user, albeit in debug
mode.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181203102200.GA104797@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Use ERR_CAST inlined function instead of ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(...)). This
makes it more readable and also fix this warning detected by
err_cast.cocci:
tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c:1606:11-18: WARNING: ERR_CAST can be used with op
Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wen.yang99@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wen Yang <yellowriver2010@hotmail.com>
Cc: zhong.weidong@zte.com.cn
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181127090610.28488-1-wen.yang99@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO() in bpf__setup_stdout() return code instead of open
coded equivalent.
Signed-off-by: Ding Xiang <dingxiang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536284082-23466-2-git-send-email-dingxiang@cmss.chinamobile.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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We're calling it to setup that event, and we'll need it later to decide
if the bpf-output event we're handling is the one setup for a specific
purpose, return it using ERR_PTR, etc.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-zhachv7il2n1lopt9aonwhu7@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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That is just bpf__strerror_setup_stdout() renamed to the more general
"setup_output_event" method, keep the existing stdout() as a wrapper.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-nwnveo428qn0b48axj50vkc7@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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We will use it to set up other bpf-output events, for instance to
generate augmented syscall entry tracepoints with pointer contents.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-4r7kw0nsyi4vyz6xm1tzx6a3@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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By passing a 'name' arg, that will eventually be used to setup more
"bpf-output" events, e.g. to create a event where to create raw_syscalls
like events that in addition to the syscall arguments will also copy the
pointer contents being passed from/to userspace.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-talrnxps9p3qozk3aeh91fgv@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Before:
libbpf: license of tools/perf/examples/bpf/etcsnoop.c is GPL
libbpf: section(6) version, size 4, link 0, flags 3, type=1
libbpf: kernel version of tools/perf/examples/bpf/etcsnoop.c is 41200
libbpf: section(7) .symtab, size 120, link 1, flags 0, type=2
bpf: config program 'syscalls:sys_enter_openat'
libbpf: load bpf program failed: Operation not permitted
libbpf: failed to load program 'syscalls:sys_enter_openat'
libbpf: failed to load object 'tools/perf/examples/bpf/etcsnoop.c'
bpf: load objects failed
After: (just the last line changes)
bpf: load objects failed: err=-4009: (Incorrect kernel version)
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-wi44iid0yjfht3lcvplc75fm@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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bpf_object__open()/bpf_object__open_buffer can return error pointer or
NULL, check the return values with IS_ERR_OR_NULL() in bpf__prepare_load
and bpf__prepare_load_buffer
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-psf4xwc09n62al2cb9s33v9h@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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The bpf__setup_stdout() function uses that evlist argument, remove the
misleading __maybe_unused attribute.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7vbhhzbd33nvdm7l35gdfryt@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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When clang is not linked with 'perf' we should just add a debug message
about that before doing the fallback to calling the external compiler.
I.e. just the "-95" warning below gets turned into a debug message:
# cat sys_enter_open.c
#include "bpf.h"
SEC("syscalls:sys_enter_open")
int func(void *ctx)
{
struct {
char *ptr;
char path[256];
} filename = {
.ptr = *((char **)(ctx + 16)),
};
int len = bpf_probe_read_str(filename.path, sizeof(filename.path), filename.ptr);
if (len > 0) {
if (len == 1)
perf_event_output(ctx, &__bpf_stdout__, BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU, &filename, len + sizeof(filename.ptr));
else if (len < 256)
perf_event_output(ctx, &__bpf_stdout__, BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU, &filename, len + sizeof(filename.ptr));
}
return 0;
}
# trace -e open,sys_enter_open.c
bpf: builtin compilation failed: -95, try external compiler
0.000 ( ): __bpf_stdout__:@......./proc/self/task/11160/comm..)
0.014 ( 0.116 ms): qemu-system-x8/6721 open(filename: /proc/self/task/11160/comm, flags: RDWR) = 91
2335.411 ( ): __bpf_stdout__:FB..~.../etc/resolv.conf....)
2335.421 ( 0.030 ms): chronyd/883 open(filename: /etc/resolv.conf, flags: CLOEXEC) = 5
^C#
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-z5aak9oay448ffj37giz94yr@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Replacing prefixcmp(), same purpose, inverted result, so standardize on
the kernel variant, to reduce silly differences among tools/ and the
kernel sources, making it easier for people to work in both codebases.
And then doing:
if (strstarts(option, "no-"))
Looks clearer than doing:
if (!prefixcmp(option, "no-"))
To figure out if option starts witn "no-".
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-kaei42gi7lpa8subwtv7eug8@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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There are places where we just need a forward declaration, and others
were we need to include strlist.h and/or strfilter.h, reducing the
impact of changes in headers on the build time, do it.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-zab42gbiki88y9k0csorxekb@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Removing it from util.h, part of an effort to disentangle the includes
hell, that makes changes to util.h or something included by it to cause
a complete rebuild of the tools.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ztrjy52q1rqcchuy3rubfgt2@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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To pave the way for further cleanups where linux/kernel.h may stop being
included in some header.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-qqxan6tfsl6qx3l0v3nwgjvk@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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These two debug messages are missing the trailing newline.
Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bintian Wang <bintian.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170207073412.26983-2-hekuang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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After this patch, perf utilizes builtin clang support to build BPF
script, no longer depend on external clang, but fallbacking to it
if for some reason the builtin compiling framework fails.
Test:
$ type clang
-bash: type: clang: not found
$ cat ~/.perfconfig
$ echo '#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE 0x040700' > ./test.c
$ cat ./tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-example.c >> ./test.c
$ ./perf record -v --dry-run -e ./test.c 2>&1 | grep builtin
bpf: successfull builtin compilation
$
Can't pass cflags so unable to include kernel headers now. Will be fixed
by following commits.
Committer notes:
Make sure '-v' comes before the '-e ./test.c' in the command line otherwise the
'verbose' variable will not be set when the bpf event is parsed and thus the
pr_debug indicating a 'successfull builtin compilation' will not be output, as
the debug level (1) will be less than what 'verbose' has at that point (0).
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161126070354.141764-16-wangnan0@huawei.com
[ Spell check/reflow successfull pr_debug string ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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The following commits will use builtin clang to compile BPF scripts.
llvm__get_kbuild_opts() and llvm__get_nr_cpus() are extracted to help
building '-DKERNEL_VERSION_CODE' and '-D__NR_CPUS__' macros.
Doing object dumping in bpf loader, so further builtin clang compiling
needn't consider it.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161126070354.141764-7-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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The latter version occurs much more when running git grep.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Alemayhu <alexander@alemayhu.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161013161811.4939-1-alexander@alemayhu.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Trivial typo fix in pr_debug message
Signed-off-by: Colin King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160821141924.8056-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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To support 98b5c2c65c29 ("perf, bpf: allow bpf programs attach to
tracepoints"), this patch allows BPF scripts to select tracepoints in
their section name.
Example:
# cat test_tracepoint.c
/*********************************************/
#include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
#define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used))
SEC("raw_syscalls:sys_enter")
int func(void *ctx)
{
/*
* /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/format:
* ...
* field:long id; offset:8; size:8; signed:1;
* ...
* ctx + 8 select 'id'
*/
u64 id = *((u64 *)(ctx + 8));
if (id == 1)
return 1;
return 0;
}
SEC("_write=sys_write")
int _write(void *ctx)
{
return 1;
}
char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
/*********************************************/
# perf record -e ./test_tracepoint.c dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/null count=5
5+0 records in
5+0 records out
2560 bytes (2.6 kB) copied, 6.2281e-05 s, 41.1 MB/s
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
# perf script
dd 13436 [005] 1596.490869: raw_syscalls:sys_enter: NR 1 (1, 178d000, 200, 7ffe82470d60, ffffffffffffe020, fffff
dd 13436 [005] 1596.490871: perf_bpf_probe:_write: (ffffffff812351e0)
dd 13436 [005] 1596.490873: raw_syscalls:sys_enter: NR 1 (1, 178d000, 200, ffffffffffffe000, ffffffffffffe020, f
dd 13436 [005] 1596.490874: perf_bpf_probe:_write: (ffffffff812351e0)
dd 13436 [005] 1596.490876: raw_syscalls:sys_enter: NR 1 (1, 178d000, 200, ffffffffffffe000, ffffffffffffe020, f
dd 13436 [005] 1596.490876: perf_bpf_probe:_write: (ffffffff812351e0)
dd 13436 [005] 1596.490878: raw_syscalls:sys_enter: NR 1 (1, 178d000, 200, ffffffffffffe000, ffffffffffffe020, f
dd 13436 [005] 1596.490879: perf_bpf_probe:_write: (ffffffff812351e0)
dd 13436 [005] 1596.490881: raw_syscalls:sys_enter: NR 1 (1, 178d000, 200, ffffffffffffe000, ffffffffffffe020, f
dd 13436 [005] 1596.490882: perf_bpf_probe:_write: (ffffffff812351e0)
dd 13436 [005] 1596.490900: raw_syscalls:sys_enter: NR 1 (2, 7ffe8246e640, 1f, 40acb8, 7f44bac74700, 7f44baa4fba
dd 13436 [005] 1596.490901: perf_bpf_probe:_write: (ffffffff812351e0)
dd 13436 [005] 1596.490917: raw_syscalls:sys_enter: NR 1 (2, 7ffe8246e640, 1a, fffffffa, 7f44bac74700, 7f44baa4f
dd 13436 [005] 1596.490918: perf_bpf_probe:_write: (ffffffff812351e0)
dd 13436 [005] 1596.490932: raw_syscalls:sys_enter: NR 1 (2, 7ffe8246e640, 1a, fffffff9, 7f44bac74700, 7f44baa4f
dd 13436 [005] 1596.490933: perf_bpf_probe:_write: (ffffffff812351e0)
Committer note:
Further testing:
# trace --no-sys --event /home/acme/bpf/tracepoint.c cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null
0.000 raw_syscalls:sys_enter:NR 1 (1, 7f0490504000, c48, 7f0490503010, ffffffffffffffff, 0))
0.006 perf_bpf_probe:_write:(ffffffff81241bc0))
#
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468406646-21642-6-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Following commit will allow BPF script attach to tracepoints.
bpf__foreach_tev() will iterate over all events, not only kprobes.
Rename it to bpf__foreach_event().
Since only group and event are used by caller, there's no need to pass
full 'struct probe_trace_event' to bpf_prog_iter_callback_t. Pass only
these two strings. After this patch bpf_prog_iter_callback_t natually
support tracepoints.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468406646-21642-5-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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The tools so far have been using the strerror_r() GNU variant, that
returns a string, be it the buffer passed or something else.
But that, besides being tricky in cases where we expect that the
function using strerror_r() returns the error formatted in a provided
buffer (we have to check if it returned something else and copy that
instead), breaks the build on systems not using glibc, like Alpine
Linux, where musl libc is used.
So, introduce yet another wrapper, str_error_r(), that has the GNU
interface, but uses the portable XSI variant of strerror_r(), so that
users rest asured that the provided buffer is used and it is what is
returned.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-d4t42fnf48ytlk8rjxs822tf@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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For consistency with class__priv() elsewhere, and with the callback
typedef for clearing those areas (e.g. bpf_map_clear_priv_t).
Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-rnbiyv27ohw8xppsgx0el3xb@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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For consistency with bpf_map__priv() and elsewhere.
Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-x17nk5mrazkf45z0l0ahlmo8@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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The use of this term is not warranted here, we use it in the kernel
sources and in tools/ for refcounting, so, for consistency, rename them.
Acked-bu: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-4ya1ot2e2fkrz48ws9ebiofs@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
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For consistency, leaving "get" for reference counting.
Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-msy8sxfz9th6gl2xjeci2btm@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
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And for consistency, rename it to bpf_map__def(), leaving "get" for
reference counting.
Also make it return a const pointer, as suggested by Wang.
Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-mer00xqkiho0ymg66b5i9luw@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
For consistency, leaving "get" for reference counting.
Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-crnflv84ejyhpba933ec71gs@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
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To try to, over time, consistently use the IS_ERR() interface instead of
using two return values, i.e. the integer return value for an error and
the pointer address to return the bpf_map->priv pointer.
Also rename it to bpf__priv(), to leave the "get" term for reference
counting.
Noticed while working on using BPF for collecting non-integer syscall
argument payloads (struct sockaddr in calls such as connect(), for
instance), where we need to use BPF maps and thus generalise
bpf__setup_stdout() to connect bpf_output events with maps in a bpf
proggie.
Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-saypxyd6ptrct379jqgxx4bl@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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This patch removes the need to set a bpf-output event in cmdline. By
referencing a map named '__bpf_stdout__', perf automatically creates an
event for it.
For example:
# perf record -e ./test_bpf_trace.c usleep 100000
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.012 MB perf.data (2 samples) ]
# perf script
usleep 4639 [000] 261895.307826: 0 __bpf_stdout__: ffffffff810eb9a1 ...
BPF output: 0000: 52 61 69 73 65 20 61 20 Raise a
0008: 42 50 46 20 65 76 65 6e BPF even
0010: 74 21 00 00 t!..
BPF string: "Raise a BPF event!"
usleep 4639 [000] 261895.407883: 0 __bpf_stdout__: ffffffff8105d609 ...
BPF output: 0000: 52 61 69 73 65 20 61 20 Raise a
0008: 42 50 46 20 65 76 65 6e BPF even
0010: 74 21 00 00 t!..
BPF string: "Raise a BPF event!"
perf record -e ./test_bpf_trace.c usleep 100000
equals to:
perf record -e bpf-output/no-inherit=1,name=__bpf_stdout__/ \
-e ./test_bpf_trace.c/map:__bpf_stdout__.event=__bpf_stdout__/ \
usleep 100000
Where test_bpf_trace.c is:
/************************ BEGIN **************************/
#include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
struct bpf_map_def {
unsigned int type;
unsigned int key_size;
unsigned int value_size;
unsigned int max_entries;
};
#define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used))
static u64 (*ktime_get_ns)(void) =
(void *)BPF_FUNC_ktime_get_ns;
static int (*trace_printk)(const char *fmt, int fmt_size, ...) =
(void *)BPF_FUNC_trace_printk;
static int (*get_smp_processor_id)(void) =
(void *)BPF_FUNC_get_smp_processor_id;
static int (*perf_event_output)(void *, struct bpf_map_def *, int, void *, unsigned long) =
(void *)BPF_FUNC_perf_event_output;
struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") __bpf_stdout__ = {
.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY,
.key_size = sizeof(int),
.value_size = sizeof(u32),
.max_entries = __NR_CPUS__,
};
static inline int __attribute__((always_inline))
func(void *ctx, int type)
{
char output_str[] = "Raise a BPF event!";
char err_str[] = "BAD %d\n";
int err;
err = perf_event_output(ctx, &__bpf_stdout__, get_smp_processor_id(),
&output_str, sizeof(output_str));
if (err)
trace_printk(err_str, sizeof(err_str), err);
return 1;
}
SEC("func_begin=sys_nanosleep")
int func_begin(void *ctx) {return func(ctx, 1);}
SEC("func_end=sys_nanosleep%return")
int func_end(void *ctx) { return func(ctx, 2);}
char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
/************************* END ***************************/
Committer note:
Testing with 'perf trace':
# trace -e nanosleep --ev test_bpf_stdout.c usleep 1
0.007 ( 0.007 ms): usleep/729 nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7ffc5bbc5fe0) ...
0.007 ( ): __bpf_stdout__:Raise a BPF event!..)
0.008 ( ): perf_bpf_probe:func_begin:(ffffffff81112460))
0.069 ( ): __bpf_stdout__:Raise a BPF event!..)
0.070 ( ): perf_bpf_probe:func_end:(ffffffff81112460 <- ffffffff81003d92))
0.072 ( 0.072 ms): usleep/729 ... [continued]: nanosleep()) = 0
#
Suggested-and-Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1460128045-97310-5-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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This patch allows cloning bpf-output event configuration among multiple
bpf scripts. If there exist a map named '__bpf_output__' and not
configured using 'map:__bpf_output__.event=', this patch clones the
configuration of another '__bpf_stdout__' map. For example, following
command:
# perf trace --ev bpf-output/no-inherit,name=evt/ \
--ev ./test_bpf_trace.c/map:__bpf_stdout__.event=evt/ \
--ev ./test_bpf_trace2.c usleep 100000
equals to:
# perf trace --ev bpf-output/no-inherit,name=evt/ \
--ev ./test_bpf_trace.c/map:__bpf_stdout__.event=evt/ \
--ev ./test_bpf_trace2.c/map:__bpf_stdout__.event=evt/ \
usleep 100000
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1460128045-97310-4-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
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Commit a43eec304259 ("bpf: introduce bpf_perf_event_output() helper")
adds a helper to enable a BPF program to output data to a perf ring
buffer through a new type of perf event, PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT. This
patch enables perf to create events of that type. Now a perf user can
use the following cmdline to receive output data from BPF programs:
# perf record -a -e bpf-output/no-inherit,name=evt/ \
-e ./test_bpf_output.c/map:channel.event=evt/ ls /
# perf script
perf 1560 [004] 347747.086295: evt: ffffffff811fd201 sys_write ...
perf 1560 [004] 347747.086300: evt: ffffffff811fd201 sys_write ...
perf 1560 [004] 347747.086315: evt: ffffffff811fd201 sys_write ...
...
Test result:
# cat test_bpf_output.c
/************************ BEGIN **************************/
#include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
struct bpf_map_def {
unsigned int type;
unsigned int key_size;
unsigned int value_size;
unsigned int max_entries;
};
#define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used))
static u64 (*ktime_get_ns)(void) =
(void *)BPF_FUNC_ktime_get_ns;
static int (*trace_printk)(const char *fmt, int fmt_size, ...) =
(void *)BPF_FUNC_trace_printk;
static int (*get_smp_processor_id)(void) =
(void *)BPF_FUNC_get_smp_processor_id;
static int (*perf_event_output)(void *, struct bpf_map_def *, int, void *, unsigned long) =
(void *)BPF_FUNC_perf_event_output;
struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") channel = {
.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY,
.key_size = sizeof(int),
.value_size = sizeof(u32),
.max_entries = __NR_CPUS__,
};
SEC("func_write=sys_write")
int func_write(void *ctx)
{
struct {
u64 ktime;
int cpuid;
} __attribute__((packed)) output_data;
char error_data[] = "Error: failed to output: %d\n";
output_data.cpuid = get_smp_processor_id();
output_data.ktime = ktime_get_ns();
int err = perf_event_output(ctx, &channel, get_smp_processor_id(),
&output_data, sizeof(output_data));
if (err)
trace_printk(error_data, sizeof(error_data), err);
return 0;
}
char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
/************************ END ***************************/
# perf record -a -e bpf-output/no-inherit,name=evt/ \
-e ./test_bpf_output.c/map:channel.event=evt/ ls /
# perf script | grep ls
ls 2242 [003] 347851.557563: evt: ffffffff811fd201 sys_write ...
ls 2242 [003] 347851.557571: evt: ffffffff811fd201 sys_write ...
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Cody P Schafer <dev@codyps.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jeremie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1456132275-98875-11-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
This patch introduces basic facilities to support config different slots
in a BPF map one by one.
array.nr_ranges and array.ranges are introduced into 'struct
parse_events_term', where ranges is an array of indices range (start,
length) which will be configured by this config term. nr_ranges is the
size of the array. The array is passed to 'struct bpf_map_priv'. To
indicate the new type of configuration, BPF_MAP_KEY_RANGES is added as a
new key type. bpf_map_config_foreach_key() is extended to iterate over
those indices instead of all possible keys.
Code in this commit will be enabled by following commit which enables
the indices syntax for array configuration.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Cody P Schafer <dev@codyps.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jeremie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1456132275-98875-8-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
A new syntax is added to the parser so that the user can access
predefined perf events in BPF objects.
After this patch, BPF programs for perf are finally able to utilize
bpf_perf_event_read() introduced in commit 35578d798400 ("bpf: Implement
function bpf_perf_event_read() that get the selected hardware PMU
counter").
Test result:
# cat test_bpf_map_2.c
/************************ BEGIN **************************/
#include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
#define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used))
struct bpf_map_def {
unsigned int type;
unsigned int key_size;
unsigned int value_size;
unsigned int max_entries;
};
static int (*trace_printk)(const char *fmt, int fmt_size, ...) =
(void *)BPF_FUNC_trace_printk;
static int (*get_smp_processor_id)(void) =
(void *)BPF_FUNC_get_smp_processor_id;
static int (*perf_event_read)(struct bpf_map_def *, int) =
(void *)BPF_FUNC_perf_event_read;
struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") pmu_map = {
.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY,
.key_size = sizeof(int),
.value_size = sizeof(int),
.max_entries = __NR_CPUS__,
};
SEC("func_write=sys_write")
int func_write(void *ctx)
{
unsigned long long val;
char fmt[] = "sys_write: pmu=%llu\n";
val = perf_event_read(&pmu_map, get_smp_processor_id());
trace_printk(fmt, sizeof(fmt), val);
return 0;
}
SEC("func_write_return=sys_write%return")
int func_write_return(void *ctx)
{
unsigned long long val = 0;
char fmt[] = "sys_write_return: pmu=%llu\n";
val = perf_event_read(&pmu_map, get_smp_processor_id());
trace_printk(fmt, sizeof(fmt), val);
return 0;
}
char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
/************************* END ***************************/
Normal case:
# echo "" > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
# perf record -i -e cycles -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/map:pmu_map.event=cycles/' ls /
[SNIP]
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.013 MB perf.data (7 samples) ]
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace | grep ls
ls-17066 [000] d... 938449.863301: : sys_write: pmu=1157327
ls-17066 [000] dN.. 938449.863342: : sys_write_return: pmu=1225218
ls-17066 [000] d... 938449.863349: : sys_write: pmu=1241922
ls-17066 [000] dN.. 938449.863369: : sys_write_return: pmu=1267445
Normal case (system wide):
# echo "" > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
# perf record -i -e cycles -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/map:pmu_map.event=cycles/' -a
^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.811 MB perf.data (120 samples) ]
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace | grep -v '18446744073709551594' | grep -v perf | head -n 20
[SNIP]
# TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION
# | | | |||| | |
gmain-30828 [002] d... 2740551.068992: : sys_write: pmu=84373
gmain-30828 [002] d... 2740551.068992: : sys_write_return: pmu=87696
gmain-30828 [002] d... 2740551.068996: : sys_write: pmu=100658
gmain-30828 [002] d... 2740551.068997: : sys_write_return: pmu=102572
Error case 1:
# perf record -e './test_bpf_map_2.c' ls /
[SNIP]
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.014 MB perf.data ]
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace | grep ls
ls-17115 [007] d... 2724279.665625: : sys_write: pmu=18446744073709551614
ls-17115 [007] dN.. 2724279.665651: : sys_write_return: pmu=18446744073709551614
ls-17115 [007] d... 2724279.665658: : sys_write: pmu=18446744073709551614
ls-17115 [007] dN.. 2724279.665677: : sys_write_return: pmu=18446744073709551614
(18446744073709551614 is 0xfffffffffffffffe (-2))
Error case 2:
# perf record -e cycles -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/map:pmu_map.event=evt/' -a
event syntax error: '..ps:pmu_map.event=evt/'
\___ Event not found for map setting
Hint: Valid config terms:
map:[<arraymap>].value=[value]
map:[<eventmap>].event=[event]
[SNIP]
Error case 3:
# ls /proc/2348/task/
2348 2505 2506 2507 2508
# perf record -i -e cycles -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/map:pmu_map.event=cycles/' -p 2348
ERROR: Apply config to BPF failed: Cannot set event to BPF map in multi-thread tracing
Error case 4:
# perf record -e cycles -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/map:pmu_map.event=cycles/' ls /
ERROR: Apply config to BPF failed: Doesn't support inherit event (Hint: use -i to turn off inherit)
Error case 5:
# perf record -i -e raw_syscalls:sys_enter -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/map:pmu_map.event=raw_syscalls:sys_enter/' ls
ERROR: Apply config to BPF failed: Can only put raw, hardware and BPF output event into a BPF map
Error case 6:
# perf record -i -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/map:pmu_map.event=123/' ls /
event syntax error: '.._map.event=123/'
\___ Incorrect value type for map
[SNIP]
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Cody P Schafer <dev@codyps.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jeremie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com>
Cc: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1456132275-98875-7-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
bpf__apply_obj_config() is introduced as the core API to apply object
config options to all BPF objects. This patch also does the real work
for setting values for BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_ARRAY maps by inserting value
stored in map's private field into the BPF map.
This patch is required because we are not always able to set all BPF
config during parsing. Further patch will set events created by perf to
BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY maps, which is not exist until
perf_evsel__open().
bpf_map_foreach_key() is introduced to iterate over each key needs to be
configured. This function would be extended to support more map types
and different key settings.
In perf record, before start recording, call bpf__apply_config() to turn
on all BPF config options.
Test result:
# cat ./test_bpf_map_1.c
/************************ BEGIN **************************/
#include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
#define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used))
struct bpf_map_def {
unsigned int type;
unsigned int key_size;
unsigned int value_size;
unsigned int max_entries;
};
static void *(*map_lookup_elem)(struct bpf_map_def *, void *) =
(void *)BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem;
static int (*trace_printk)(const char *fmt, int fmt_size, ...) =
(void *)BPF_FUNC_trace_printk;
struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") channel = {
.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
.key_size = sizeof(int),
.value_size = sizeof(int),
.max_entries = 1,
};
SEC("func=sys_nanosleep")
int func(void *ctx)
{
int key = 0;
char fmt[] = "%d\n";
int *pval = map_lookup_elem(&channel, &key);
if (!pval)
return 0;
trace_printk(fmt, sizeof(fmt), *pval);
return 0;
}
char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
/************************* END ***************************/
# echo "" > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
# ./perf record -e './test_bpf_map_1.c/map:channel.value=11/' usleep 10
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.012 MB perf.data ]
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
# tracer: nop
#
# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: 1/1 #P:8
[SNIP]
# TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION
# | | | |||| | |
usleep-18593 [007] d... 2394714.395539: : 11
# ./perf record -e './test_bpf_map_1.c/map:channel.value=101/' usleep 10
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.012 MB perf.data ]
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
# tracer: nop
#
# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: 1/1 #P:8
[SNIP]
# TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION
# | | | |||| | |
usleep-18593 [007] d... 2394714.395539: : 11
usleep-19000 [006] d... 2394831.057840: : 101
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Cody P Schafer <dev@codyps.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jeremie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1456132275-98875-6-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
bpf__config_obj() is introduced as a core API to config BPF object after
loading. One configuration option of maps is introduced. After this
patch BPF object can accept assignments like:
map:my_map.value=1234
(map.my_map.value looks pretty. However, there's a small but hard to fix
problem related to flex's greedy matching. Please see [1]. Choose ':'
to avoid it in a simpler way.)
This patch is more complex than the work it does because the
consideration of extension. In designing BPF map configuration, the
following things should be considered:
1. Array indices selection: perf should allow user setting different
value for different slots in an array, with syntax like:
map:my_map.value[0,3...6]=1234;
2. A map should be set by different config terms, each for a part
of it. For example, set each slot to the pid of a thread;
3. Type of value: integer is not the only valid value type. A perf
counter can also be put into a map after commit 35578d798400
("bpf: Implement function bpf_perf_event_read() that get the
selected hardware PMU counter")
4. For a hash table, it should be possible to use a string or other
value as a key;
5. It is possible that map configuration is unable to be setup
during parsing. A perf counter is an example.
Therefore, this patch does the following:
1. Instead of updating map element during parsing, this patch stores
map config options in 'struct bpf_map_priv'. Following patches
will apply those configs at an appropriate time;
2. Link map operations in a list so a map can have multiple config
terms attached, so different parts can be configured separately;
3. Make 'struct bpf_map_priv' extensible so that the following patches
can add new types of keys and operations;
4. Use bpf_obj_config__map_funcs array to support more map config options.
Since the patch changing the event parser to parse BPF object config is
relative large, I've put it in another commit. Code in this patch can be
tested after applying the next patch.
[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/g/564ED621.4050500@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Cody P Schafer <dev@codyps.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jeremie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1456132275-98875-4-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
[ Changes "maps:my_map.value" to "map:my_map.value", improved error messages ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
The name of bpf_prog_priv__clear() doesn't follow perf's naming
convention. bpf_prog_priv__delete() seems to be a better name. However,
bpf_prog_priv__delete() should be a method of 'struct bpf_prog_priv',
but its first parameter is 'struct bpf_program'.
It is callback from libbpf to clear priv structures when destroying a
bpf program. It is actually a method of bpf_program (libbpf object), but
bpf_program__ functions should be provided by libbpf.
This patch removes the prefix of that function.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Cody P Schafer <dev@codyps.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jeremie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455882283-79592-4-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
Following patches are going to introduce BPF object level configuration
to enable setting values into BPF maps. To avoid confusion, this patch
renames existing 'config' in bpf-loader.c to 'program config'. Following
patches would introduce 'object config'.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1448614067-197576-4-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
This patch allows creating only one BPF program for different
'probe_trace_event'(tev) entries generated by one
'perf_probe_event'(pev) if their prologues are identical.
This is done by comparing the argument list of different tev instances,
and the maps type of prologue and tev using a mapping array. This patch
utilizes qsort to sort the tevs. After sorting, tevs with identical
argument lists will be grouped together.
Test result:
Sample BPF program:
#define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used))
SEC("inlines=no;"
"func=SyS_dup? oldfd")
int func(void *ctx)
{
return 1;
}
It would probe at SyS_dup2 and SyS_dup3, obtaining oldfd as its
argument.
The following cmdline shows a BPF program being loaded into the kernel
by perf:
# perf record -e ./test_bpf_arg.c sleep 4 & sleep 1 && ls /proc/$!/fd/ -l | grep bpf-prog
Before this patch:
# perf record -e ./test_bpf_arg.c sleep 4 & sleep 1 && ls /proc/$!/fd/ -l | grep bpf-prog
[1] 24858
lrwx------ 1 root root 64 Nov 14 04:09 3 -> anon_inode:bpf-prog
lrwx------ 1 root root 64 Nov 14 04:09 4 -> anon_inode:bpf-prog
...
After this patch:
# perf record -e ./test_bpf_arg.c sleep 4 & sleep 1 && ls /proc/$!/fd/ -l | grep bpf-prog
[1] 25699
lrwx------ 1 root root 64 Nov 14 04:10 3 -> anon_inode:bpf-prog
...
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1447749170-175898-3-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
This patch generates a prologue for each 'struct probe_trace_event' for
fetching arguments for BPF programs.
After bpf__probe(), iterate over each program to check whether prologues are
required. If none of the 'struct perf_probe_event' programs will attach to have
at least one argument, simply skip preprocessor hooking. For those who a
prologue is required, call bpf__gen_prologue() and paste the original
instruction after the prologue.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1447675815-166222-12-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
This patch generates a prologue for a BPF program which fetches arguments for
it. With this patch, the program can have arguments as follow:
SEC("lock_page=__lock_page page->flags")
int lock_page(struct pt_regs *ctx, int err, unsigned long flags)
{
return 1;
}
This patch passes at most 3 arguments from r3, r4 and r5. r1 is still the ctx
pointer. r2 is used to indicate if dereferencing was done successfully.
This patch uses r6 to hold ctx (struct pt_regs) and r7 to hold stack pointer
for result. Result of each arguments first store on stack:
low address
BPF_REG_FP - 24 ARG3
BPF_REG_FP - 16 ARG2
BPF_REG_FP - 8 ARG1
BPF_REG_FP
high address
Then loaded into r3, r4 and r5.
The output prologue for offn(...off2(off1(reg)))) should be:
r6 <- r1 // save ctx into a callee saved register
r7 <- fp
r7 <- r7 - stack_offset // pointer to result slot
/* load r3 with the offset in pt_regs of 'reg' */
(r7) <- r3 // make slot valid
r3 <- r3 + off1 // prepare to read unsafe pointer
r2 <- 8
r1 <- r7 // result put onto stack
call probe_read // read unsafe pointer
jnei r0, 0, err // error checking
r3 <- (r7) // read result
r3 <- r3 + off2 // prepare to read unsafe pointer
r2 <- 8
r1 <- r7
call probe_read
jnei r0, 0, err
...
/* load r2, r3, r4 from stack */
goto success
err:
r2 <- 1
/* load r3, r4, r5 with 0 */
goto usercode
success:
r2 <- 0
usercode:
r1 <- r6 // restore ctx
// original user code
If all of arguments reside in register (dereferencing is not
required), gen_prologue_fastpath() will be used to create
fast prologue:
r3 <- (r1 + offset of reg1)
r4 <- (r1 + offset of reg2)
r5 <- (r1 + offset of reg3)
r2 <- 0
P.S.
eBPF calling convention is defined as:
* r0 - return value from in-kernel function, and exit value
for eBPF program
* r1 - r5 - arguments from eBPF program to in-kernel function
* r6 - r9 - callee saved registers that in-kernel function will
preserve
* r10 - read-only frame pointer to access stack
Committer note:
At least testing if it builds and loads:
# cat test_probe_arg.c
struct pt_regs;
__attribute__((section("lock_page=__lock_page page->flags"), used))
int func(struct pt_regs *ctx, int err, unsigned long flags)
{
return 1;
}
char _license[] __attribute__((section("license"), used)) = "GPL";
int _version __attribute__((section("version"), used)) = 0x40300;
# perf record -e ./test_probe_arg.c usleep 1
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.016 MB perf.data ]
# perf evlist
perf_bpf_probe:lock_page
#
Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1447675815-166222-11-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
