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commit 7bd80091567789f1c0cb70eb4737aac8bcd2b6b9 upstream.
This patch is an attempt for further hardening against races between
the concurrent write and ioctls. The previous fix d15d662e89fc
("ALSA: seq: Fix racy pool initializations") covered the race of the
pool initialization at writer and the pool resize ioctl by the
client->ioctl_mutex (CVE-2018-1000004). However, basically this mutex
should be applied more widely to the whole write operation for
avoiding the unexpected pool operations by another thread.
The only change outside snd_seq_write() is the additional mutex
argument to helper functions, so that we can unlock / relock the given
mutex temporarily during schedule() call for blocking write.
Fixes: d15d662e89fc ("ALSA: seq: Fix racy pool initializations")
Reported-by: 范龙飞 <long7573@126.com>
Reported-by: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit d85739367c6d56e475c281945c68fdb05ca74b4c upstream.
This is a fix for a (sort of) fallout in the recent commit
d15d662e89fc ("ALSA: seq: Fix racy pool initializations") for
CVE-2018-1000004.
As the pool resize deletes the existing cells, it may lead to a race
when another thread is writing concurrently, eventually resulting a
UAF.
A simple workaround is not to allow the pool resizing when the pool is
in use. It's an invalid behavior in anyway.
Fixes: d15d662e89fc ("ALSA: seq: Fix racy pool initializations")
Reported-by: 范龙飞 <long7573@126.com>
Reported-by: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 240a8af929c7c57dcde28682725b29cf8474e8e5 upstream.
The capture interface doesn't work and the playback interface only
supports 48 kHz sampling rate even though it advertises more rates.
Signed-off-by: Erik Veijola <erik.veijola@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 1783c9d7cb7bc3181b9271665959b87280d98d8e upstream.
This adds MODULE_LICENSE/AUTHOR/DESCRIPTION tags to the ux500
platform drivers, to avoid these build warnings:
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_LICENSE() in sound/soc/ux500/snd-soc-ux500-plat-dma.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_LICENSE() in sound/soc/ux500/snd-soc-ux500-mach-mop500.o
The company no longer exists, so the email addresses of the authors
don't work any more, but I've added them anyway for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit d15d662e89fc667b90cd294b0eb45694e33144da upstream.
ALSA sequencer core initializes the event pool on demand by invoking
snd_seq_pool_init() when the first write happens and the pool is
empty. Meanwhile user can reset the pool size manually via ioctl
concurrently, and this may lead to UAF or out-of-bound accesses since
the function tries to vmalloc / vfree the buffer.
A simple fix is to just wrap the snd_seq_pool_init() call with the
recently introduced client->ioctl_mutex; as the calls for
snd_seq_pool_init() from other side are always protected with this
mutex, we can avoid the race.
Reported-by: 范龙飞 <long7573@126.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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This is the revised backport of the upstream commit
b3defb791b26ea0683a93a4f49c77ec45ec96f10
We had another backport (e.g. 623e5c8ae32b in 4.4.115), but it applies
the new mutex also to the code paths that are invoked via faked
kernel-to-kernel ioctls. As reported recently, this leads to a
deadlock at suspend (or other scenarios triggering the kernel
sequencer client).
This patch addresses the issue by taking the mutex only in the code
paths invoked by user-space, just like the original fix patch does.
Reported-and-tested-by: Andres Bertens <abertensu@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 0cab20cec0b663b7be8e2be5998d5a4113647f86 upstream.
This change resolves a new compile-time warning
when built as a loadable module:
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_LICENSE() in sound/soc/codecs/snd-soc-pcm512x-spi.o
see include/linux/module.h for more information
This adds the license as "GPL v2", which matches the header of the file.
MODULE_DESCRIPTION and MODULE_AUTHOR are also added.
Signed-off-by: Jesse Chan <jc@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit b3defb791b26ea0683a93a4f49c77ec45ec96f10 upstream.
The ALSA sequencer ioctls have no protection against racy calls while
the concurrent operations may lead to interfere with each other. As
reported recently, for example, the concurrent calls of setting client
pool with a combination of write calls may lead to either the
unkillable dead-lock or UAF.
As a slightly big hammer solution, this patch introduces the mutex to
make each ioctl exclusive. Although this may reduce performance via
parallel ioctl calls, usually it's not demanded for sequencer usages,
hence it should be negligible.
Reported-by: Luo Quan <a4651386@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 4.4: ioctl dispatch is done from snd_seq_do_ioctl();
take the mutex and add ret variable there.]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 031f335cda879450095873003abb03ae8ed3b74a upstream.
iMac 14,1 requires the same quirk as iMac 12,2, using GPIO 2 and 3 for
headphone and speaker output amps. Add the codec SSID quirk entry
(106b:0600) accordingly.
BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAEw6Zyteav09VGHRfD5QwsfuWv5a43r0tFBNbfcHXoNrxVz7ew@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: Freaky <freaky2000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 23b19b7b50fe1867da8d431eea9cd3e4b6328c2c upstream.
muldiv32() contains a snd_BUG_ON() (which is morphed as WARN_ON() with
debug option) for checking the case of 0 / 0. This would be helpful
if this happens only as a logical error; however, since the hw refine
is performed with any data set provided by user, the inconsistent
values that can trigger such a condition might be passed easily.
Actually, syzbot caught this by passing some zero'ed old hw_params
ioctl.
So, having snd_BUG_ON() there is simply superfluous and rather
harmful to give unnecessary confusions. Let's get rid of it.
Reported-by: syzbot+7e6ee55011deeebce15d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 898dfe4687f460ba337a01c11549f87269a13fa2 upstream.
The aloop driver tries to update the hw constraints of the connected
target on the cable of the opened PCM substream. This is done by
adding the extra hw constraints rules referring to the substream
runtime->hw fields, while the other substream may update the runtime
hw of another side on the fly.
This is, however, racy and may result in the inconsistent values when
both PCM streams perform the prepare concurrently. One of the reason
is that it overwrites the other's runtime->hw field; which is not only
racy but also broken when it's called before the open of another side
finishes. And, since the reference to runtime->hw isn't protected,
the concurrent write may give the partial value update and become
inconsistent.
This patch is an attempt to fix and clean up:
- The prepare doesn't change the runtime->hw of other side any longer,
but only update the cable->hw that is referred commonly.
- The extra rules refer to the loopback_pcm object instead of the
runtime->hw. The actual hw is deduced from cable->hw.
- The extra rules take the cable_lock to protect against the race.
Fixes: b1c73fc8e697 ("ALSA: snd-aloop: Fix hw_params restrictions and checking")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit b088b53e20c7d09b5ab84c5688e609f478e5c417 upstream.
The extra hw constraint rule for the formats the aloop driver
introduced has a slight flaw, where it doesn't return a positive value
when the mask got changed. It came from the fact that it's basically
a copy&paste from snd_hw_constraint_mask64(). The original code is
supposed to be a single-shot and it modifies the mask bits only once
and never after, while what we need for aloop is the dynamic hw rule
that limits the mask bits.
This difference results in the inconsistent state, as the hw_refine
doesn't apply the dependencies fully. The worse and surprisingly
result is that it causes a crash in OSS emulation when multiple
full-duplex reads/writes are performed concurrently (I leave why it
triggers Oops to readers as a homework).
For fixing this, replace a few open-codes with the standard
snd_mask_*() macros.
Reported-by: syzbot+3902b5220e8ca27889ca@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: b1c73fc8e697 ("ALSA: snd-aloop: Fix hw_params restrictions and checking")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 9685347aa0a5c2869058ca6ab79fd8e93084a67f upstream.
The aloop runtime object and its assignment in the cable are left even
when opening a substream fails. This doesn't mean any memory leak,
but it still keeps the invalid pointer that may be referred by the
another side of the cable spontaneously, which is a potential Oops
cause.
Clean up the cable assignment and the empty cable upon the error path
properly.
Fixes: 597603d615d2 ("ALSA: introduce the snd-aloop module for the PCM loopback")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 900498a34a3ac9c611e9b425094c8106bdd7dc1c upstream.
PCM OSS read/write loops keep taking the mutex lock for the whole
read/write, and this might take very long when the exceptionally high
amount of data is given. Also, since it invokes with mutex_lock(),
the concurrent read/write becomes unbreakable.
This patch tries to address these issues by replacing mutex_lock()
with mutex_lock_interruptible(), and also splits / re-takes the lock
at each read/write period chunk, so that it can switch the context
more finely if requested.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 29159a4ed7044c52e3e2cf1a9fb55cec4745c60b upstream.
The loops for read and write in PCM OSS emulation have no proper check
of pending signals, and they keep processing even after user tries to
break. This results in a very long delay, often seen as RCU stall
when a huge unprocessed bytes remain queued. The bug could be easily
triggered by syzkaller.
As a simple workaround, this patch adds the proper check of pending
signals and aborts the loop appropriately.
Reported-by: syzbot+993cb4cfcbbff3947c21@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 6708913750344a900f2e73bfe4a4d6dbbce4fe8d upstream.
In the OSS emulation plugin builder where the frame size is parsed in
the plugin chain, some places miss the possible errors returned from
the plugin src_ or dst_frames callback.
This patch papers over such places.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit fe08f34d066f4404934a509b6806db1a4f700c86 upstream.
syzkaller triggered kernel warnings through PCM OSS emulation at
closing a stream:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3502 at sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1635
snd_pcm_hw_param_first+0x289/0x690 sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1635
Call Trace:
....
snd_pcm_hw_param_near.constprop.27+0x78d/0x9a0 sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:457
snd_pcm_oss_change_params+0x17d3/0x3720 sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:969
snd_pcm_oss_make_ready+0xaa/0x130 sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1128
snd_pcm_oss_sync+0x257/0x830 sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1638
snd_pcm_oss_release+0x20b/0x280 sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:2431
__fput+0x327/0x7e0 fs/file_table.c:210
....
This happens while it tries to open and set up the aloop device
concurrently. The warning above (invoked from snd_BUG_ON() macro) is
to detect the unexpected logical error where snd_pcm_hw_refine() call
shouldn't fail. The theory is true for the case where the hw_params
config rules are static. But for an aloop device, the hw_params rule
condition does vary dynamically depending on the connected target;
when another device is opened and changes the parameters, the device
connected in another side is also affected, and it caused the error
from snd_pcm_hw_refine().
That is, the simplest "solution" for this is to remove the incorrect
assumption of static rules, and treat such an error as a normal error
path. As there are a couple of other places using snd_BUG_ON()
incorrectly, this patch removes these spurious snd_BUG_ON() calls.
Reported-by: syzbot+6f11c7e2a1b91d466432@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 15f8c5f2415bfac73f33a14bcd83422bcbfb5298 upstream.
Fix child-node lookup during probe, which ended up searching the whole
device tree depth-first starting at the parent rather than just matching
on its children.
To make things worse, the parent codec node was also prematurely freed,
while the child node was leaked.
Fixes: 2d6d649a2e0f ("ASoC: twl4030: Support for DT booted kernel")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 5a15f289ee87eaf33f13f08a4909ec99d837ec5f upstream.
The commit 89b89d121ffc ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add check return value for
usb_string()") added the check of the return value from
snd_usb_copy_string_desc(), which is correct per se, but it introduced
a regression. In the original code, either the "Clock Source",
"Playback Source" or "Capture Source" suffix is added after the
terminal string, while the commit changed it to add the suffix only
when get_term_name() is failing. It ended up with an incorrect ctl
name like "PCM" instead of "PCM Capture Source".
Also, even the original code has a similar bug: when the ctl name is
generated from snd_usb_copy_string_desc() for the given iSelector, it
also doesn't put the suffix.
This patch addresses these issues: the suffix is added always when no
static mapping is found. Also the patch tries to put more comments
and cleans up the if/else block for better readability in order to
avoid the same pitfall again.
Fixes: 89b89d121ffc ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add check return value for usb_string()")
Reported-and-tested-by: Mauro Santos <registo.mailling@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit c1cfd9025cc394fd137a01159d74335c5ac978ce upstream.
The rawmidi also allows to obtaining the information via ioctl of ctl
API. It means that user can issue an ioctl to the rawmidi device even
when it's being removed as long as the control device is present.
Although the code has some protection via the global register_mutex,
its range is limited to the search of the corresponding rawmidi
object, and the mutex is already unlocked at accessing the rawmidi
object. This may lead to a use-after-free.
For avoiding it, this patch widens the application of register_mutex
to the whole snd_rawmidi_info_select() function. We have another
mutex per rawmidi object, but this operation isn't very hot path, so
it shouldn't matter from the performance POV.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 04d5466a976b096364a39a63ac264c1b3a5f8fa1 ]
This tested patch adds missing initialization for Line-In/Out PINs for
the docking station for HP 820 G2.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 89b89d121ffcf8d9546633b98ded9d18b8f75891 upstream.
snd_usb_copy_string_desc() returns zero if usb_string() fails.
In case of failure, we need to check the snd_usb_copy_string_desc()'s
return value and add an exception case
Signed-off-by: Jaejoong Kim <climbbb.kim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 251552a2b0d454badc8f486e6d79100970c744b0 upstream.
The snd_usb_copy_string_desc() retrieves the usb string corresponding to
the index number through the usb_string(). The problem is that the
usb_string() returns the length of the string (>= 0) when successful, but
it can also return a negative value about the error case or status of
usb_control_msg().
If iClockSource is '0' as shown below, usb_string() will returns -EINVAL.
This will result in '0' being inserted into buf[-22], and the following
KASAN out-of-bound error message will be output.
AudioControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 8
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 10 (CLOCK_SOURCE)
bClockID 1
bmAttributes 0x07 Internal programmable Clock (synced to SOF)
bmControls 0x07
Clock Frequency Control (read/write)
Clock Validity Control (read-only)
bAssocTerminal 0
iClockSource 0
To fix it, check usb_string()'return value and bail out.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in parse_audio_unit+0x1327/0x1960 [snd_usb_audio]
Write of size 1 at addr ffff88007e66735a by task systemd-udevd/18376
CPU: 0 PID: 18376 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 4.13.0+ #3
Hardware name: LG Electronics 15N540-RFLGL/White Tip Mountain, BIOS 15N5
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x63/0x8d
print_address_description+0x70/0x290
? parse_audio_unit+0x1327/0x1960 [snd_usb_audio]
kasan_report+0x265/0x350
__asan_store1+0x4a/0x50
parse_audio_unit+0x1327/0x1960 [snd_usb_audio]
? save_stack+0xb5/0xd0
? save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20
? save_stack+0x46/0xd0
? kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0
? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xff/0x230
? snd_usb_create_mixer+0xb0/0x4b0 [snd_usb_audio]
? usb_audio_probe+0x4de/0xf40 [snd_usb_audio]
? usb_probe_interface+0x1f5/0x440
? driver_probe_device+0x3ed/0x660
? build_feature_ctl+0xb10/0xb10 [snd_usb_audio]
? save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20
? init_object+0x69/0xa0
? snd_usb_find_csint_desc+0xa8/0xf0 [snd_usb_audio]
snd_usb_mixer_controls+0x1dc/0x370 [snd_usb_audio]
? build_audio_procunit+0x890/0x890 [snd_usb_audio]
? snd_usb_create_mixer+0xb0/0x4b0 [snd_usb_audio]
? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xff/0x230
? usb_ifnum_to_if+0xbd/0xf0
snd_usb_create_mixer+0x25b/0x4b0 [snd_usb_audio]
? snd_usb_create_stream+0x255/0x2c0 [snd_usb_audio]
usb_audio_probe+0x4de/0xf40 [snd_usb_audio]
? snd_usb_autosuspend.part.7+0x30/0x30 [snd_usb_audio]
? __pm_runtime_idle+0x90/0x90
? kernfs_activate+0xa6/0xc0
? usb_match_one_id_intf+0xdc/0x130
? __pm_runtime_set_status+0x2d4/0x450
usb_probe_interface+0x1f5/0x440
Signed-off-by: Jaejoong Kim <climbbb.kim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 43a3542870328601be02fcc9d27b09db467336ef upstream.
The use of snd_BUG_ON() in ALSA sequencer timer may lead to a spurious
WARN_ON() when a slave timer is deployed as its backend and a
corresponding master timer stops meanwhile. The symptom was triggered
by syzkaller spontaneously.
Since the NULL timer is valid there, rip off snd_BUG_ON().
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 362bca57f5d78220f8b5907b875961af9436e229 upstream.
When the device descriptor is closed, the `substream->runtime` pointer
is freed. But another thread may be in the ioctl handler, case
SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_INFO. This case calls snd_pcm_info_user() which
calls snd_pcm_info() which accesses the now freed `substream->runtime`.
Note: this fixes CVE-2017-0861
Signed-off-by: Robb Glasser <rglasser@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 1cab2a84f470e15ecc8e5143bfe9398c6e888032 ]
Protect against corrupt firmware files by ensuring that the length we
get for the data in a region actually lies within the available firmware
file data buffer.
Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 972aa2c708703c21f14eb958b37e82aae2530e44 ]
Setting shutup when the action is HDA_FIXUP_ACT_PRE_PROBE might
not have the desired effect since it could be overridden by
another more generic shutup function. Prevent this by setting
the more specific shutup function on HDA_FIXUP_ACT_PROBE.
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Mazzotta <gabriele.mzt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 3d4e8303f2c747c8540a0a0126d0151514f6468b upstream.
Some timer compat ioctls have NULL checks of timer instance with
snd_BUG_ON() that bring up WARN_ON() when the debug option is set.
Actually the condition can be met in the normal situation and it's
confusing and bad to spew kernel warnings with stack trace there.
Let's remove snd_BUG_ON() invocation and replace with the simple
checks. Also, correct the error code to EBADFD to follow the native
ioctl error handling.
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 0a62d6c966956d77397c32836a5bbfe3af786fc1 upstream.
The helper functions to parse and look for the clock source, selector
and multiplier unit may return the descriptor with a too short length
than required, while there is no sanity check in the caller side.
Add some sanity checks in the parsers, at least, to guarantee the
given descriptor size, for avoiding the potential crashes.
Fixes: 79f920fbff56 ("ALSA: usb-audio: parse clock topology of UAC2 devices")
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit f658f17b5e0e339935dca23e77e0f3cad591926b upstream.
The usb-audio driver may trigger an out-of-bound access at parsing a
malformed selector unit, as it checks the header length only after
evaluating bNrInPins field, which can be already above the given
length. Fix it by adding the length check beforehand.
Fixes: 99fc86450c43 ("ALSA: usb-mixer: parse descriptors with structs")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit d937cd6790a2bef2d07b500487646bd794c039bb upstream.
When the usb-audio descriptor contains the malformed feature unit
description with a too short length, the driver may access
out-of-bounds. Add a sanity check of the header size at the beginning
of parse_audio_feature_unit().
Fixes: 23caaf19b11e ("ALSA: usb-mixer: Add support for Audio Class v2.0")
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 9ceace3c9c18c67676e75141032a65a8e01f9a7a upstream.
This commit adds PCI ID for Raven platform
Signed-off-by: Vijendar Mukunda <Vijendar.Mukunda@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 874e1f6fad9a5184b67f4cee37c1335cd2cc5677 ]
The pseudo DMA transfer codes in VX222 and VX-pocket driver have a
slight bug where they check the buffer boundary wrongly, and may
overflow. Also, the zero sample count might be handled badly for the
playback (although it shouldn't happen in theory). This patch
addresses these issues.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=141541
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit ed3c177d960bb5881b945ca6f784868126bb90db ]
The update of stream costs significantly, and we should avoid it
unless the stream really has started. Check pipe->running flag
instead of pipe->prepared.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 132d358b183ac6ad8b3fea32ad5e0663456d18d1 upstream.
The SYSEX event delivery in OSS sequencer emulation assumed that the
event is encoded in the variable-length data with the straight
buffering. This was the normal behavior in the past, but during the
development, the chained buffers were introduced for carrying more
data, while the OSS code was left intact. As a result, when a SYSEX
event with the chained buffer data is passed to OSS sequencer port,
it may end up with the wrong memory access, as if it were having a too
large buffer.
This patch addresses the bug, by applying the buffer data expansion by
the generic snd_seq_dump_var_event() helper function.
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Reported-by: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 1e6f4fc06f6411adf98bbbe7fcd79442cd2b2a75 upstream.
The ADC in the ADAU1361 (and possibly other Analog Devices codecs)
exhibits a cyclic variation in the noise floor (in our test setup between
-87 and -93 dB), a new value being attained within this range whenever a
new capture stream is started. The cycle repeats after about 10 or 11
restarts.
The workaround recommended by the manufacturer is to toggle the ADOSR bit
in the Converter Control 0 register each time a new capture stream is
started.
I have verified that the patch fixes this problem on the ADAU1361, and
according to the manufacturer toggling the bit in question in this manner
will at least have no detrimental effect on other chips served by this
driver.
Signed-off-by: Ricard Wanderlof <ricardw@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 1f20f9ff57ca23b9f5502fca85ce3977e8496cb1 upstream.
syzkaller reported the lockdep splat due to the possible deadlock of
grp->list_mutex of each sequencer client object. Actually this is
rather a false-positive report due to the missing nested lock
annotations. The sequencer client may deliver the event directly to
another client which takes another own lock.
For addressing this issue, this patch replaces the simple down_read()
with down_read_nested(). As a lock subclass, the already existing
"hop" can be re-used, which indicates the depth of the call.
Reference: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/089e082686ac9b482e055c832617@google.com
Reported-by: syzbot <bot+7feb8de6b4d6bf810cf098bef942cc387e79d0ad@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 79fb0518fec8c8b4ea7f1729f54f293724b3dbb0 upstream.
The races among ioctl and other operations were protected by the
commit af368027a49a ("ALSA: timer: Fix race among timer ioctls") and
later fixes, but one code path was forgotten in the scenario: the
32bit compat ioctl. As syzkaller recently spotted, a very similar
use-after-free may happen with the combination of compat ioctls.
The fix is simply to apply the same ioctl_lock to the compat_ioctl
callback, too.
Fixes: af368027a49a ("ALSA: timer: Fix race among timer ioctls")
Reference: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/089e082686ac9b482e055c832617@google.com
Reported-by: syzbot <bot+e5f3c9783e7048a74233054febbe9f1bdf54b6da@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 6bf88a343db2b3c160edf9b82a74966b31cc80bd upstream.
While converting the error messages to the standard macros in the
commit 4e76a8833fac ("ALSA: hda - Replace with standard printk"), a
superfluous '-' slipped in the code mistakenly. Its influence is
almost negligible, merely shows a dB value as negative integer instead
of positive integer (or vice versa) in the rare error message.
So let's kill this embarrassing byte to show more correct value.
Fixes: 4e76a8833fac ("ALSA: hda - Replace with standard printk")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 8009d506a1dd00cf436b0c4cca0dcec130580a21 upstream.
The 'use' locking macros are no-ops if neither SMP or SND_DEBUG is
enabled. This might once have been OK in non-preemptible
configurations, but even in that case snd_seq_read() may sleep while
relying on a 'use' lock. So always use the proper implementations.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 030e2c78d3a91dd0d27fef37e91950dde333eba1 upstream.
snd_seq_ioctl_remove_events() calls snd_seq_fifo_clear()
unconditionally even if there is no FIFO assigned, and this leads to
an Oops due to NULL dereference. The fix is just to add a proper NULL
check.
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 99fee508245825765ff60155fed43f970ff83a8f upstream.
caiaq driver doesn't kill the URB properly at its error path during
the probe, which may lead to a use-after-free error later. This patch
addresses it.
Reported-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 5803b023881857db32ffefa0d269c90280a67ee0 upstream.
The event handler in the virmidi sequencer code takes a read-lock for
the linked list traverse, while it's calling snd_seq_dump_var_event()
in the loop. The latter function may expand the user-space data
depending on the event type. It eventually invokes copy_from_user(),
which might be a potential dead-lock.
The sequencer core guarantees that the user-space data is passed only
with atomic=0 argument, but snd_virmidi_dev_receive_event() ignores it
and always takes read-lock(). For avoiding the problem above, this
patch introduces rwsem for non-atomic case, while keeping rwlock for
atomic case.
Also while we're at it: the superfluous irq flags is dropped in
snd_virmidi_input_open().
Reported-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 71105998845fb012937332fe2e806d443c09e026 upstream.
There is a potential race window opened at creating and deleting a
port via ioctl, as spotted by fuzzing. snd_seq_create_port() creates
a port object and returns its pointer, but it doesn't take the
refcount, thus it can be deleted immediately by another thread.
Meanwhile, snd_seq_ioctl_create_port() still calls the function
snd_seq_system_client_ev_port_start() with the created port object
that is being deleted, and this triggers use-after-free like:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in snd_seq_ioctl_create_port+0x504/0x630 [snd_seq] at addr ffff8801f2241cb1
=============================================================================
BUG kmalloc-512 (Tainted: G B ): kasan: bad access detected
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
INFO: Allocated in snd_seq_create_port+0x94/0x9b0 [snd_seq] age=1 cpu=3 pid=4511
___slab_alloc+0x425/0x460
__slab_alloc+0x20/0x40
kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x150/0x190
snd_seq_create_port+0x94/0x9b0 [snd_seq]
snd_seq_ioctl_create_port+0xd1/0x630 [snd_seq]
snd_seq_do_ioctl+0x11c/0x190 [snd_seq]
snd_seq_ioctl+0x40/0x80 [snd_seq]
do_vfs_ioctl+0x54b/0xda0
SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x75
INFO: Freed in port_delete+0x136/0x1a0 [snd_seq] age=1 cpu=2 pid=4717
__slab_free+0x204/0x310
kfree+0x15f/0x180
port_delete+0x136/0x1a0 [snd_seq]
snd_seq_delete_port+0x235/0x350 [snd_seq]
snd_seq_ioctl_delete_port+0xc8/0x180 [snd_seq]
snd_seq_do_ioctl+0x11c/0x190 [snd_seq]
snd_seq_ioctl+0x40/0x80 [snd_seq]
do_vfs_ioctl+0x54b/0xda0
SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x75
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81b03781>] dump_stack+0x63/0x82
[<ffffffff81531b3b>] print_trailer+0xfb/0x160
[<ffffffff81536db4>] object_err+0x34/0x40
[<ffffffff815392d3>] kasan_report.part.2+0x223/0x520
[<ffffffffa07aadf4>] ? snd_seq_ioctl_create_port+0x504/0x630 [snd_seq]
[<ffffffff815395fe>] __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x2e/0x30
[<ffffffffa07aadf4>] snd_seq_ioctl_create_port+0x504/0x630 [snd_seq]
[<ffffffffa07aa8f0>] ? snd_seq_ioctl_delete_port+0x180/0x180 [snd_seq]
[<ffffffff8136be50>] ? taskstats_exit+0xbc0/0xbc0
[<ffffffffa07abc5c>] snd_seq_do_ioctl+0x11c/0x190 [snd_seq]
[<ffffffffa07abd10>] snd_seq_ioctl+0x40/0x80 [snd_seq]
[<ffffffff8136d433>] ? acct_account_cputime+0x63/0x80
[<ffffffff815b515b>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x54b/0xda0
.....
We may fix this in a few different ways, and in this patch, it's fixed
simply by taking the refcount properly at snd_seq_create_port() and
letting the caller unref the object after use. Also, there is another
potential use-after-free by sprintf() call in snd_seq_create_port(),
and this is moved inside the lock.
This fix covers CVE-2017-15265.
Reported-and-tested-by: Michael23 Yu <ycqzsy@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 124751d5e63c823092060074bd0abaae61aaa9c4 upstream.
USB-audio driver may leave a stray URB for the mixer interrupt when it
exits by some error during probe. This leads to a use-after-free
error as spotted by syzkaller like:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in snd_usb_mixer_interrupt+0x604/0x6f0
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16
dump_stack+0x292/0x395 lib/dump_stack.c:52
print_address_description+0x78/0x280 mm/kasan/report.c:252
kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:351
kasan_report+0x23d/0x350 mm/kasan/report.c:409
__asan_report_load8_noabort+0x19/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:430
snd_usb_mixer_interrupt+0x604/0x6f0 sound/usb/mixer.c:2490
__usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x2e0/0x650 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1779
....
Allocated by task 1484:
save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:59
save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459
kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:551
kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x11e/0x2d0 mm/slub.c:2772
kmalloc ./include/linux/slab.h:493
kzalloc ./include/linux/slab.h:666
snd_usb_create_mixer+0x145/0x1010 sound/usb/mixer.c:2540
create_standard_mixer_quirk+0x58/0x80 sound/usb/quirks.c:516
snd_usb_create_quirk+0x92/0x100 sound/usb/quirks.c:560
create_composite_quirk+0x1c4/0x3e0 sound/usb/quirks.c:59
snd_usb_create_quirk+0x92/0x100 sound/usb/quirks.c:560
usb_audio_probe+0x1040/0x2c10 sound/usb/card.c:618
....
Freed by task 1484:
save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:59
save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459
kasan_slab_free+0x72/0xc0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:524
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1390
slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1412
slab_free mm/slub.c:2988
kfree+0xf6/0x2f0 mm/slub.c:3919
snd_usb_mixer_free+0x11a/0x160 sound/usb/mixer.c:2244
snd_usb_mixer_dev_free+0x36/0x50 sound/usb/mixer.c:2250
__snd_device_free+0x1ff/0x380 sound/core/device.c:91
snd_device_free_all+0x8f/0xe0 sound/core/device.c:244
snd_card_do_free sound/core/init.c:461
release_card_device+0x47/0x170 sound/core/init.c:181
device_release+0x13f/0x210 drivers/base/core.c:814
....
Actually such a URB is killed properly at disconnection when the
device gets probed successfully, and what we need is to apply it for
the error-path, too.
In this patch, we apply snd_usb_mixer_disconnect() at releasing.
Also introduce a new flag, disconnected, to struct usb_mixer_interface
for not performing the disconnection procedure twice.
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 7682e399485fe19622b6fd82510b1f4551e48a25 upstream.
The usx2y driver allocates the stream read/write buffers in continuous
pages depending on the stream setup, and this may spew the kernel
warning messages with a stack trace like:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1846 at mm/page_alloc.c:3883
__alloc_pages_slowpath+0x1ef2/0x2d70
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 1846 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted
....
It may confuse user as if it were any serious error, although this is
no fatal error and the driver handles the error case gracefully.
Since the driver has already some sanity check of the given size (128
and 256 pages), it can't pass any crazy value. So it's merely page
fragmentation.
This patch adds __GFP_NOWARN to each caller for suppressing such
kernel warnings. The original issue was spotted by syzkaller.
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit bfc81a8bc18e3c4ba0cbaa7666ff76be2f998991 upstream.
When a USB-audio device receives a maliciously adjusted or corrupted
buffer descriptor, the USB-audio driver may access an out-of-bounce
value at its parser. This was detected by syzkaller, something like:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in usb_audio_probe+0x27b2/0x2ab0
Read of size 1 at addr ffff88006b83a9e8 by task kworker/0:1/24
CPU: 0 PID: 24 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc1-42251-gebb2c2437d80 #224
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16
dump_stack+0x292/0x395 lib/dump_stack.c:52
print_address_description+0x78/0x280 mm/kasan/report.c:252
kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:351
kasan_report+0x22f/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:409
__asan_report_load1_noabort+0x19/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:427
snd_usb_create_streams sound/usb/card.c:248
usb_audio_probe+0x27b2/0x2ab0 sound/usb/card.c:605
usb_probe_interface+0x35d/0x8e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:361
really_probe drivers/base/dd.c:413
driver_probe_device+0x610/0xa00 drivers/base/dd.c:557
__device_attach_driver+0x230/0x290 drivers/base/dd.c:653
bus_for_each_drv+0x161/0x210 drivers/base/bus.c:463
__device_attach+0x26e/0x3d0 drivers/base/dd.c:710
device_initial_probe+0x1f/0x30 drivers/base/dd.c:757
bus_probe_device+0x1eb/0x290 drivers/base/bus.c:523
device_add+0xd0b/0x1660 drivers/base/core.c:1835
usb_set_configuration+0x104e/0x1870 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1932
generic_probe+0x73/0xe0 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:174
usb_probe_device+0xaf/0xe0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:266
really_probe drivers/base/dd.c:413
driver_probe_device+0x610/0xa00 drivers/base/dd.c:557
__device_attach_driver+0x230/0x290 drivers/base/dd.c:653
bus_for_each_drv+0x161/0x210 drivers/base/bus.c:463
__device_attach+0x26e/0x3d0 drivers/base/dd.c:710
device_initial_probe+0x1f/0x30 drivers/base/dd.c:757
bus_probe_device+0x1eb/0x290 drivers/base/bus.c:523
device_add+0xd0b/0x1660 drivers/base/core.c:1835
usb_new_device+0x7b8/0x1020 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2457
hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:4903
hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5009
port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5115
hub_event+0x194d/0x3740 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5195
process_one_work+0xc7f/0x1db0 kernel/workqueue.c:2119
worker_thread+0x221/0x1850 kernel/workqueue.c:2253
kthread+0x3a1/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:231
ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:431
This patch adds the checks of out-of-bounce accesses at appropriate
places and bails out when it goes out of the given buffer.
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 13f99ebdd602ebdafb909e15ec6ffb1e34690167 upstream.
The latest gcc-7.0.1 snapshot points out that we if nr_ch is zero, we never
initialize some variables:
sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_core.c: In function 'vortex_adb_allocroute':
sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_core.c:2304:68: error: 'mix[0]' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_core.c:2305:58: error: 'src[0]' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
I assume this can never happen in practice, but adding a check here doesn't
hurt either and avoids the warning. The code has been unchanged since
the start of git history.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 20e2b791796bd68816fa115f12be5320de2b8021 upstream.
The ISA msnd drivers have loops fetching the ring-buffer head, tail
and size values inside the loops. Such codes are inefficient and
fragile.
This patch optimizes it, and also adds the sanity check to avoid the
endless loops.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196131
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196133
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: grygorii tertychnyi <gtertych@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 639db596165746ca87bbcb56559b094fd9042890 upstream.
There are a few calls of memset() to stream->resources, but they all
are called in a wrong size, sizeof(unsigned char) * VORTEX_RESOURCE_LAST,
while this field is a u32 array. This may leave the memories not
zero-cleared.
Fix it by replacing them with a simpler sizeof(stream->resources)
instead.
Reported-by: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
