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2019-05-02ALSA: usb-audio: Fix implicit fb endpoint setup by quirkManuel Reinhardt1-1/+8
commit 2bc16b9f3223d049b57202ee702fcb5b9b507019 upstream. The commit a60945fd08e4 ("ALSA: usb-audio: move implicit fb quirks to separate function") introduced an error in the handling of quirks for implicit feedback endpoints. This commit fixes this. If a quirk successfully sets up an implicit feedback endpoint, usb-audio no longer tries to find the implicit fb endpoint itself. Fixes: a60945fd08e4 ("ALSA: usb-audio: move implicit fb quirks to separate function") Signed-off-by: Manuel Reinhardt <manuel.rhdt@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-02ALSA: usb-audio: Fix an out-of-bound read in create_composite_quirksHui Peng1-0/+6
commit cbb2ebf70daf7f7d97d3811a2ff8e39655b8c184 upstream. In `create_composite_quirk`, the terminating condition of for loops is `quirk->ifnum < 0`. So any composite quirks should end with `struct snd_usb_audio_quirk` object with ifnum < 0. for (quirk = quirk_comp->data; quirk->ifnum >= 0; ++quirk) { ..... } the data field of Bower's & Wilkins PX headphones usb device device quirks do not end with {.ifnum = -1}, wihch may result in out-of-bound read. This Patch fix the bug by adding an ending quirk object. Fixes: 240a8af929c7 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add a quirck for B&W PX headphones") Signed-off-by: Hui Peng <benquike@163.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-02ALSA: usb-audio: Always check descriptor sizes in parser codeTakashi Iwai2-10/+26
commit 3e96d7280f16e2f787307f695a31296b9e4a1cd7 upstream. There are a few places where we access the data without checking the actual object size from the USB audio descriptor. This may result in OOB access, as recently reported. This patch addresses these missing checks. Most of added codes are simple bLength checks in the caller side. For the input and output terminal parsers, we put the length check in the parser functions. For the input terminal, a new argument is added to distinguish between UAC1 and the rest, as they treat different objects. Reported-by: Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net> Reported-by: Hui Peng <benquike@163.com> Tested-by: Hui Peng <benquike@163.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: - Drop changes in parse_audio_input_terminal() and UAC3 handling - Adjust context, indentation] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-02ALSA: usb-audio: Avoid access before bLength check in build_audio_procunit()Takashi Iwai1-2/+8
commit f4351a199cc120ff9d59e06d02e8657d08e6cc46 upstream. The parser for the processing unit reads bNrInPins field before the bLength sanity check, which may lead to an out-of-bound access when a malformed descriptor is given. Fix it by assignment after the bLength check. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11ALSA: usb-audio: Fix UAF decrement if card has no live interfaces in card.cHui Peng1-1/+4
commit 5f8cf712582617d523120df67d392059eaf2fc4b upstream. If a USB sound card reports 0 interfaces, an error condition is triggered and the function usb_audio_probe errors out. In the error path, there was a use-after-free vulnerability where the memory object of the card was first freed, followed by a decrement of the number of active chips. Moving the decrement above the atomic_dec fixes the UAF. [ The original problem was introduced in 3.1 kernel, while it was developed in a different form. The Fixes tag below indicates the original commit but it doesn't mean that the patch is applicable cleanly. -- tiwai ] Fixes: 362e4e49abe5 ("ALSA: usb-audio - clear chip->probing on error exit") Reported-by: Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com> Reported-by: Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net> Signed-off-by: Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11ALSA: usb-audio: Replace probing flag with active refcountTakashi Iwai2-9/+4
commit a6da499b76b1a75412f047ac388e9ffd69a5c55b upstream. We can use active refcount for preventing autopm during probe. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11ALSA: usb-audio: Avoid nested autoresume callsTakashi Iwai7-133/+141
commit 47ab154593827b1a8f0713a2b9dd445753d551d8 upstream. After the recent fix of runtime PM for USB-audio driver, we got a lockdep warning like: ============================================= [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] 4.2.0-rc8+ #61 Not tainted --------------------------------------------- pulseaudio/980 is trying to acquire lock: (&chip->shutdown_rwsem){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffffa0355dac>] snd_usb_autoresume+0x1d/0x52 [snd_usb_audio] but task is already holding lock: (&chip->shutdown_rwsem){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffffa0355dac>] snd_usb_autoresume+0x1d/0x52 [snd_usb_audio] This comes from snd_usb_autoresume() invoking down_read() and it's used in a nested way. Although it's basically safe, per se (as these are read locks), it's better to reduce such spurious warnings. The read lock is needed to guarantee the execution of "shutdown" (cleanup at disconnection) task after all concurrent tasks are finished. This can be implemented in another better way. Also, the current check of chip->in_pm isn't good enough for protecting the racy execution of multiple auto-resumes. This patch rewrites the logic of snd_usb_autoresume() & co; namely, - The recursive call of autopm is avoided by the new refcount, chip->active. The chip->in_pm flag is removed accordingly. - Instead of rwsem, another refcount, chip->usage_count, is introduced for tracking the period to delay the shutdown procedure. At the last clear of this refcount, wake_up() to the shutdown waiter is called. - The shutdown flag is replaced with shutdown atomic count; this is for reducing the lock. - Two new helpers are introduced to simplify the management of these refcounts; snd_usb_lock_shutdown() increases the usage_count, checks the shutdown state, and does autoresume. snd_usb_unlock_shutdown() does the opposite. Most of mixer and other codes just need this, and simply returns an error if it receives an error from lock. Fixes: 9003ebb13f61 ('ALSA: usb-audio: Fix runtime PM unbalance') Reported-and-tested-by: Alexnader Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: - Drop inapplicable changes in mixer quirk functions - Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11ALSA: usb-audio: update quirk for B&W PX to remove microphoneNicolas Huaman1-7/+2
commit c369c8db15d51fa175d2ba85928f79d16af6b562 upstream. A quirk in snd-usb-audio was added to automate setting sample rate to 4800k and remove the previously exposed nonfunctional microphone for the Bowers & Wilkins PX: commit 240a8af929c7c57dcde28682725b29cf8474e8e5 https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/919689/ However the headphones where updated shortly after that to remove the unintentional microphone functionality. I guess because of this the headphones now crash when connecting them via USB while the quirk is active. Dmesg: snd-usb-audio: probe of 2-3:1.0 failed with error -22 usb 2-3: 2:1: cannot get min/max values for control 2 (id 2) This patch removes the microfone and allows the headphones to connect and work out of the box. It is based on the current mainline kernel and successfully applied an tested on my machine (4.18.10.arch1-1). Fixes: 240a8af929c7 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add a quirck for B&W PX headphones") Signed-off-by: Nicolas Huaman <nicolas@herochao.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-10-21ALSA: usb: mixer: volume quirk for CM102-A+/102S+Federico Cuello1-0/+8
commit 21493316a3c4598f308d5a9fa31cc74639c4caff upstream. Currently it's not possible to set volume lower than 26% (it just mutes). Also fixes this warning: Warning! Unlikely big volume range (=9472), cval->res is probably wrong. [13] FU [PCM Playback Volume] ch = 2, val = -9473/-1/1 , and volume works fine for full range. Signed-off-by: Federico Cuello <fedux@fedux.com.ar> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-10-21ALSA: usb-audio: Skip broken EU on Dell dock USB-audioTakashi Iwai1-0/+3
commit 1d8d6428d1da642ddd75b0be2d1bb1123ff8e017 upstream. The Dell Dock USB-audio device with 0bda:4014 is behaving notoriously bad, and we have already applied some workaround to avoid the firmware hiccup. Yet we still need to skip one thing, the Extension Unit at ID 4, which doesn't react correctly to the mixer ctl access. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1090658 Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-06-17ALSA: usb-audio: Add a quirck for B&W PX headphonesErik Veijola1-0/+47
commit 240a8af929c7c57dcde28682725b29cf8474e8e5 upstream. The capture interface doesn't work and the playback interface only supports 48 kHz sampling rate even though it advertises more rates. Signed-off-by: Erik Veijola <erik.veijola@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-06-17ALSA: usb-audio: add implicit fb quirk for Behringer UFX1204Lassi Ylikojola1-0/+9
commit 5e35dc0338d85ccebacf3f77eca1e5dea73155e8 upstream. Add quirk to ensure a sync endpoint is properly configured. This patch is a fix for same symptoms on Behringer UFX1204 as patch from Albertto Aquirre on Dec 8 2016 for Axe-Fx II. Signed-off-by: Lassi Ylikojola <lassi.ylikojola@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-03-03ALSA: usb-audio: Fix the missing ctl name suffix at parsing SUTakashi Iwai1-11/+16
commit 5a15f289ee87eaf33f13f08a4909ec99d837ec5f upstream. The commit 89b89d121ffc ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add check return value for usb_string()") added the check of the return value from snd_usb_copy_string_desc(), which is correct per se, but it introduced a regression. In the original code, either the "Clock Source", "Playback Source" or "Capture Source" suffix is added after the terminal string, while the commit changed it to add the suffix only when get_term_name() is failing. It ended up with an incorrect ctl name like "PCM" instead of "PCM Capture Source". Also, even the original code has a similar bug: when the ctl name is generated from snd_usb_copy_string_desc() for the given iSelector, it also doesn't put the suffix. This patch addresses these issues: the suffix is added always when no static mapping is found. Also the patch tries to put more comments and cleans up the if/else block for better readability in order to avoid the same pitfall again. Fixes: 89b89d121ffc ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add check return value for usb_string()") Reported-and-tested-by: Mauro Santos <registo.mailling@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-03-03ALSA: usb-audio: Add check return value for usb_string()Jaejoong Kim1-4/+5
commit 89b89d121ffcf8d9546633b98ded9d18b8f75891 upstream. snd_usb_copy_string_desc() returns zero if usb_string() fails. In case of failure, we need to check the snd_usb_copy_string_desc()'s return value and add an exception case Signed-off-by: Jaejoong Kim <climbbb.kim@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-03-03ALSA: usb-audio: Fix out-of-bound errorJaejoong Kim1-0/+4
commit 251552a2b0d454badc8f486e6d79100970c744b0 upstream. The snd_usb_copy_string_desc() retrieves the usb string corresponding to the index number through the usb_string(). The problem is that the usb_string() returns the length of the string (>= 0) when successful, but it can also return a negative value about the error case or status of usb_control_msg(). If iClockSource is '0' as shown below, usb_string() will returns -EINVAL. This will result in '0' being inserted into buf[-22], and the following KASAN out-of-bound error message will be output. AudioControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 8 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 10 (CLOCK_SOURCE) bClockID 1 bmAttributes 0x07 Internal programmable Clock (synced to SOF) bmControls 0x07 Clock Frequency Control (read/write) Clock Validity Control (read-only) bAssocTerminal 0 iClockSource 0 To fix it, check usb_string()'return value and bail out. ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in parse_audio_unit+0x1327/0x1960 [snd_usb_audio] Write of size 1 at addr ffff88007e66735a by task systemd-udevd/18376 CPU: 0 PID: 18376 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 4.13.0+ #3 Hardware name: LG Electronics 15N540-RFLGL/White Tip Mountain, BIOS 15N5 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x63/0x8d print_address_description+0x70/0x290 ? parse_audio_unit+0x1327/0x1960 [snd_usb_audio] kasan_report+0x265/0x350 __asan_store1+0x4a/0x50 parse_audio_unit+0x1327/0x1960 [snd_usb_audio] ? save_stack+0xb5/0xd0 ? save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20 ? save_stack+0x46/0xd0 ? kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0 ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xff/0x230 ? snd_usb_create_mixer+0xb0/0x4b0 [snd_usb_audio] ? usb_audio_probe+0x4de/0xf40 [snd_usb_audio] ? usb_probe_interface+0x1f5/0x440 ? driver_probe_device+0x3ed/0x660 ? build_feature_ctl+0xb10/0xb10 [snd_usb_audio] ? save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20 ? init_object+0x69/0xa0 ? snd_usb_find_csint_desc+0xa8/0xf0 [snd_usb_audio] snd_usb_mixer_controls+0x1dc/0x370 [snd_usb_audio] ? build_audio_procunit+0x890/0x890 [snd_usb_audio] ? snd_usb_create_mixer+0xb0/0x4b0 [snd_usb_audio] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xff/0x230 ? usb_ifnum_to_if+0xbd/0xf0 snd_usb_create_mixer+0x25b/0x4b0 [snd_usb_audio] ? snd_usb_create_stream+0x255/0x2c0 [snd_usb_audio] usb_audio_probe+0x4de/0xf40 [snd_usb_audio] ? snd_usb_autosuspend.part.7+0x30/0x30 [snd_usb_audio] ? __pm_runtime_idle+0x90/0x90 ? kernfs_activate+0xa6/0xc0 ? usb_match_one_id_intf+0xdc/0x130 ? __pm_runtime_set_status+0x2d4/0x450 usb_probe_interface+0x1f5/0x440 Signed-off-by: Jaejoong Kim <climbbb.kim@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-02-13ALSA: usb-audio: Add sanity checks in v2 clock parsersTakashi Iwai1-3/+6
commit 0a62d6c966956d77397c32836a5bbfe3af786fc1 upstream. The helper functions to parse and look for the clock source, selector and multiplier unit may return the descriptor with a too short length than required, while there is no sanity check in the caller side. Add some sanity checks in the parsers, at least, to guarantee the given descriptor size, for avoiding the potential crashes. Fixes: 79f920fbff56 ("ALSA: usb-audio: parse clock topology of UAC2 devices") Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-02-13ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential out-of-bound access at parsing SUTakashi Iwai1-1/+2
commit f658f17b5e0e339935dca23e77e0f3cad591926b upstream. The usb-audio driver may trigger an out-of-bound access at parsing a malformed selector unit, as it checks the header length only after evaluating bNrInPins field, which can be already above the given length. Fix it by adding the length check beforehand. Fixes: 99fc86450c43 ("ALSA: usb-mixer: parse descriptors with structs") Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-02-13ALSA: usb-audio: Add sanity checks to FE parserTakashi Iwai1-0/+12
commit d937cd6790a2bef2d07b500487646bd794c039bb upstream. When the usb-audio descriptor contains the malformed feature unit description with a too short length, the driver may access out-of-bounds. Add a sanity check of the header size at the beginning of parse_audio_feature_unit(). Fixes: 23caaf19b11e ("ALSA: usb-mixer: Add support for Audio Class v2.0") Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-01-01ALSA: caiaq: Fix stray URB at probe error pathTakashi Iwai1-3/+9
commit 99fee508245825765ff60155fed43f970ff83a8f upstream. caiaq driver doesn't kill the URB properly at its error path during the probe, which may lead to a use-after-free error later. This patch addresses it. Reported-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-01-01ALSA: usx2y: Suppress kernel warning at page allocation failuresTakashi Iwai1-2/+4
commit 7682e399485fe19622b6fd82510b1f4551e48a25 upstream. The usx2y driver allocates the stream read/write buffers in continuous pages depending on the stream setup, and this may spew the kernel warning messages with a stack trace like: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1846 at mm/page_alloc.c:3883 __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x1ef2/0x2d70 Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 1846 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted .... It may confuse user as if it were any serious error, although this is no fatal error and the driver handles the error case gracefully. Since the driver has already some sanity check of the given size (128 and 256 pages), it can't pass any crazy value. So it's merely page fragmentation. This patch adds __GFP_NOWARN to each caller for suppressing such kernel warnings. The original issue was spotted by syzkaller. Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-11-11ALSA: usb-audio: Check out-of-bounds access by corrupted buffer descriptorTakashi Iwai1-0/+20
commit bfc81a8bc18e3c4ba0cbaa7666ff76be2f998991 upstream. When a USB-audio device receives a maliciously adjusted or corrupted buffer descriptor, the USB-audio driver may access an out-of-bounce value at its parser. This was detected by syzkaller, something like: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in usb_audio_probe+0x27b2/0x2ab0 Read of size 1 at addr ffff88006b83a9e8 by task kworker/0:1/24 CPU: 0 PID: 24 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc1-42251-gebb2c2437d80 #224 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 dump_stack+0x292/0x395 lib/dump_stack.c:52 print_address_description+0x78/0x280 mm/kasan/report.c:252 kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:351 kasan_report+0x22f/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:409 __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x19/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:427 snd_usb_create_streams sound/usb/card.c:248 usb_audio_probe+0x27b2/0x2ab0 sound/usb/card.c:605 usb_probe_interface+0x35d/0x8e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:361 really_probe drivers/base/dd.c:413 driver_probe_device+0x610/0xa00 drivers/base/dd.c:557 __device_attach_driver+0x230/0x290 drivers/base/dd.c:653 bus_for_each_drv+0x161/0x210 drivers/base/bus.c:463 __device_attach+0x26e/0x3d0 drivers/base/dd.c:710 device_initial_probe+0x1f/0x30 drivers/base/dd.c:757 bus_probe_device+0x1eb/0x290 drivers/base/bus.c:523 device_add+0xd0b/0x1660 drivers/base/core.c:1835 usb_set_configuration+0x104e/0x1870 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1932 generic_probe+0x73/0xe0 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:174 usb_probe_device+0xaf/0xe0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:266 really_probe drivers/base/dd.c:413 driver_probe_device+0x610/0xa00 drivers/base/dd.c:557 __device_attach_driver+0x230/0x290 drivers/base/dd.c:653 bus_for_each_drv+0x161/0x210 drivers/base/bus.c:463 __device_attach+0x26e/0x3d0 drivers/base/dd.c:710 device_initial_probe+0x1f/0x30 drivers/base/dd.c:757 bus_probe_device+0x1eb/0x290 drivers/base/bus.c:523 device_add+0xd0b/0x1660 drivers/base/core.c:1835 usb_new_device+0x7b8/0x1020 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2457 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:4903 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5009 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5115 hub_event+0x194d/0x3740 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5195 process_one_work+0xc7f/0x1db0 kernel/workqueue.c:2119 worker_thread+0x221/0x1850 kernel/workqueue.c:2253 kthread+0x3a1/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:231 ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:431 This patch adds the checks of out-of-bounce accesses at appropriate places and bails out when it goes out of the given buffer. Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-11-11ALSA: usb-audio: Kill stray URB at exitingTakashi Iwai2-2/+12
commit 124751d5e63c823092060074bd0abaae61aaa9c4 upstream. USB-audio driver may leave a stray URB for the mixer interrupt when it exits by some error during probe. This leads to a use-after-free error as spotted by syzkaller like: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in snd_usb_mixer_interrupt+0x604/0x6f0 Call Trace: <IRQ> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 dump_stack+0x292/0x395 lib/dump_stack.c:52 print_address_description+0x78/0x280 mm/kasan/report.c:252 kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:351 kasan_report+0x23d/0x350 mm/kasan/report.c:409 __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x19/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:430 snd_usb_mixer_interrupt+0x604/0x6f0 sound/usb/mixer.c:2490 __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x2e0/0x650 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1779 .... Allocated by task 1484: save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:59 save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459 kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:551 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x11e/0x2d0 mm/slub.c:2772 kmalloc ./include/linux/slab.h:493 kzalloc ./include/linux/slab.h:666 snd_usb_create_mixer+0x145/0x1010 sound/usb/mixer.c:2540 create_standard_mixer_quirk+0x58/0x80 sound/usb/quirks.c:516 snd_usb_create_quirk+0x92/0x100 sound/usb/quirks.c:560 create_composite_quirk+0x1c4/0x3e0 sound/usb/quirks.c:59 snd_usb_create_quirk+0x92/0x100 sound/usb/quirks.c:560 usb_audio_probe+0x1040/0x2c10 sound/usb/card.c:618 .... Freed by task 1484: save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:59 save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459 kasan_slab_free+0x72/0xc0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:524 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1390 slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1412 slab_free mm/slub.c:2988 kfree+0xf6/0x2f0 mm/slub.c:3919 snd_usb_mixer_free+0x11a/0x160 sound/usb/mixer.c:2244 snd_usb_mixer_dev_free+0x36/0x50 sound/usb/mixer.c:2250 __snd_device_free+0x1ff/0x380 sound/core/device.c:91 snd_device_free_all+0x8f/0xe0 sound/core/device.c:244 snd_card_do_free sound/core/init.c:461 release_card_device+0x47/0x170 sound/core/init.c:181 device_release+0x13f/0x210 drivers/base/core.c:814 .... Actually such a URB is killed properly at disconnection when the device gets probed successfully, and what we need is to apply it for the error-path, too. In this patch, we apply snd_usb_mixer_disconnect() at releasing. Also introduce a new flag, disconnected, to struct usb_mixer_interface for not performing the disconnection procedure twice. Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: snd_usb_mixer_disconnect() takes a pointer to usb_mixer_interface::list, not to usb_mixer_interface itself] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-11-11ALSA: usb-audio: Add mute TLV for playback volumes on C-Media devicesTakashi Iwai3-0/+9
commit 0f174b3525a43bd51f9397394763925e0ebe7bc7 upstream. C-Media devices (at least some models) mute the playback stream when volumes are set to the minimum value. But this isn't informed via TLV and the user-space, typically PulseAudio, gets confused as if it's still played in a low volume. This patch adds the new flag, min_mute, to struct usb_mixer_elem_info for indicating that the mixer element is with the minimum-mute volume. This flag is set for known C-Media devices in snd_usb_mixer_fu_apply_quirk() in turn. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196669 Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-03-16ALSA: hiface: Fix M2Tech hiFace driver sampling rate changeJussi Laako1-0/+2
commit 995c6a7fd9b9212abdf01160f6ce3193176be503 upstream. Sampling rate changes after first set one are not reflected to the hardware, while driver and ALSA think the rate has been changed. Fix the problem by properly stopping the interface at the beginning of prepare call, allowing new rate to be set to the hardware. This keeps the hardware in sync with the driver. Signed-off-by: Jussi Laako <jussi@sonarnerd.net> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-03-16ALSA: usb-audio: Add QuickCam Communicate Deluxe/S7500 to volume_control_quirksCon Kolivas1-1/+2
commit 82ffb6fc637150b279f49e174166d2aa3853eaf4 upstream. The Logitech QuickCam Communicate Deluxe/S7500 microphone fails with the following warning. [ 6.778995] usb 2-1.2.2.2: Warning! Unlikely big volume range (=3072), cval->res is probably wrong. [ 6.778996] usb 2-1.2.2.2: [5] FU [Mic Capture Volume] ch = 1, val = 4608/7680/1 Adding it to the list of devices in volume_control_quirks makes it work properly, fixing related typo. Signed-off-by: Con Kolivas <kernel@kolivas.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-03-16ALSA: usb-audio: Fix bogus error return in snd_usb_create_stream()Takashi Iwai1-1/+0
commit 4763601a56f155ddf94ef35fc2c41504a2de15f5 upstream. The function returns -EINVAL even if it builds the stream properly. The bogus error code sneaked in during the code refactoring, but it wasn't noticed until now since the returned error code itself is ignored in anyway. Kill it here, but there is no behavior change by this patch, obviously. Fixes: e5779998bf8b ('ALSA: usb-audio: refactor code') Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23ALSA: usb-audio: Add quirk for Syntek STK1160Marcel Hasler1-0/+17
commit bdc3478f90cd4d2928197f36629d5cf93b64dbe9 upstream. The stk1160 chip needs QUIRK_AUDIO_ALIGN_TRANSFER. This patch resolves the issue reported on the mailing list (http://marc.info/?l=linux-sound&m=139223599126215&w=2) and also fixes bug 180071 (https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=180071). Signed-off-by: Marcel Hasler <mahasler@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23ALSA: usb-audio: Extend DragonFly dB scale quirk to cover other variantsAnssi Hannula1-6/+16
commit eb1a74b7bea17eea31915c4f76385cefe69d9795 upstream. The DragonFly quirk added in 42e3121d90f4 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add a more accurate volume quirk for AudioQuest DragonFly") applies a custom dB map on the volume control when its range is reported as 0..50 (0 .. 0.2dB). However, there exists at least one other variant (hw v1.0c, as opposed to the tested v1.2) which reports a different non-sensical volume range (0..53) and the custom map is therefore not applied for that device. This results in all of the volume change appearing close to 100% on mixer UIs that utilize the dB TLV information. Add a fallback case where no dB TLV is reported at all if the control range is not 0..50 but still 0..N where N <= 1000 (3.9 dB). Also restrict the quirk to only apply to the volume control as there is also a mute control which would match the check otherwise. Fixes: 42e3121d90f4 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add a more accurate volume quirk for AudioQuest DragonFly") Signed-off-by: Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@iki.fi> Reported-by: David W <regulars@d-dub.org.uk> Tested-by: David W <regulars@d-dub.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2016-06-15ALSA: usb-audio: Skip volume controls triggers hangup on Dell USB DockKailang Yang1-0/+14
commit adcdd0d5a1cb779f6d455ae70882c19c527627a8 upstream. This is Dell usb dock audio workaround. It was fixed the master volume keep lower. [Some background: the patch essentially skips the controls of a couple of FU volumes. Although the firmware exposes the dB and the value information via the usb descriptor, changing the values (we set the min volume as default) screws up the device. Although this has been fixed in the newer firmware, the devices are shipped with the old firmware, thus we need the workaround in the driver side. -- tiwai] Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2016-05-01ALSA: usb-audio: Fix double-free in error paths after ↵Vladis Dronov2-1/+9
snd_usb_add_audio_stream() call commit 836b34a935abc91e13e63053d0a83b24dfb5ea78 upstream. create_fixed_stream_quirk(), snd_usb_parse_audio_interface() and create_uaxx_quirk() functions allocate the audioformat object by themselves and free it upon error before returning. However, once the object is linked to a stream, it's freed again in snd_usb_audio_pcm_free(), thus it'll be double-freed, eventually resulting in a memory corruption. This patch fixes these failures in the error paths by unlinking the audioformat object before freeing it. Based on a patch by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> [Note for stable backports: this patch requires the commit 902eb7fd1e4a ('ALSA: usb-audio: Minor code cleanup in create_fixed_stream_quirk()')] Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1283358 Reported-by: Ralf Spenneberg <ralf@spenneberg.net> Signed-off-by: Vladis Dronov <vdronov@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2016-05-01ALSA: usb-audio: Minor code cleanup in create_fixed_stream_quirk()Takashi Iwai1-11/+11
commit 902eb7fd1e4af3ac69b9b30f8373f118c92b9729 upstream. Just a minor code cleanup: unify the error paths. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2016-03-29ALSA: usb-audio: Add sanity checks for endpoint accessesTakashi Iwai4-0/+11
commit 447d6275f0c21f6cc97a88b3a0c601436a4cdf2a upstream. Add some sanity check codes before actually accessing the endpoint via get_endpoint() in order to avoid the invalid access through a malformed USB descriptor. Mostly just checking bNumEndpoints, but in one place (snd_microii_spdif_default_get()), the validity of iface and altsetting index is checked as well. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=971125 Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Cc: Moritz Muehlenhoff <jmm@inutil.org> [ luis: backported to 3.16: adjusted context ] Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
2016-03-29ALSA: usb-audio: Fix NULL dereference in create_fixed_stream_quirk()Takashi Iwai1-0/+6
commit 0f886ca12765d20124bd06291c82951fd49a33be upstream. create_fixed_stream_quirk() may cause a NULL-pointer dereference by accessing the non-existing endpoint when a USB device with a malformed USB descriptor is used. This patch avoids it simply by adding a sanity check of bNumEndpoints before the accesses. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=971125 Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Cc: Moritz Muehlenhoff <jmm@inutil.org> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
2016-02-17ALSA: usb-audio: Fix TEAC UD-501/UD-503/NT-503 usb delayGuillaume Fougnies1-1/+13
commit 5a4ff9ec8d6edd2ab1cfe8ce6a080d6e57cbea9a upstream. TEAC UD-501/UD-503/NT-503 fail to switch properly between different rate/format. Similar to 'Playback Design', this patch corrects the invalid clock source error for TEAC products and avoids complete freeze of the usb interface of 503 series. Signed-off-by: Guillaume Fougnies <guillaume@eulerian.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
2016-02-16ALSA: usb-audio: avoid freeing umidi object twiceAndrey Konovalov1-1/+0
commit 07d86ca93db7e5cdf4743564d98292042ec21af7 upstream. The 'umidi' object will be free'd on the error path by snd_usbmidi_free() when tearing down the rawmidi interface. So we shouldn't try to free it in snd_usbmidi_create() after having registered the rawmidi interface. Found by KASAN. Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Cc: Moritz Muehlenhoff <jmm@inutil.org> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
2016-01-25ALSA: usb-audio: Add a more accurate volume quirk for AudioQuest DragonFlyAnssi Hannula4-12/+43
commit 42e3121d90f42e57f6dbd6083dff2f57b3ec7daa upstream. AudioQuest DragonFly DAC reports a volume control range of 0..50 (0x0000..0x0032) which in USB Audio means a range of 0 .. 0.2dB, which is obviously incorrect and would cause software using the dB information in e.g. volume sliders to have a massive volume difference in 100..102% range. Commit 2d1cb7f658fb ("ALSA: usb-audio: add dB range mapping for some devices") added a dB range mapping for it with range 0..50 dB. However, the actual volume mapping seems to be neither linear volume nor linear dB scale, but instead quite close to the cubic mapping e.g. alsamixer uses, with a range of approx. -53...0 dB. Replace the previous quirk with a custom dB mapping based on some basic output measurements, using a 10-item range TLV (which will still fit in alsa-lib MAX_TLV_RANGE_SIZE). Tested on AudioQuest DragonFly HW v1.2. The quirk is only applied if the range is 0..50, so if this gets fixed/changed in later HW revisions it will no longer be applied. v2: incorporated Takashi Iwai's suggestion for the quirk application method Signed-off-by: Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
2015-12-18ALSA: usb-audio: work around CH345 input SysEx corruptionClemens Ladisch1-0/+42
commit a91e627e3f0ed820b11d86cdc04df38f65f33a70 upstream. One of the many faults of the QinHeng CH345 USB MIDI interface chip is that it does not handle received SysEx messages correctly -- every second event packet has a wrong code index number, which is the one from the last seen message, instead of 4. For example, the two messages "FE F0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E F7" result in the following event packets: correct: CH345: 0F FE 00 00 0F FE 00 00 04 F0 01 02 04 F0 01 02 04 03 04 05 0F 03 04 05 04 06 07 08 04 06 07 08 04 09 0A 0B 0F 09 0A 0B 04 0C 0D 0E 04 0C 0D 0E 05 F7 00 00 05 F7 00 00 A class-compliant driver must interpret an event packet with CIN 15 as having a single data byte, so the other two bytes would be ignored. The message received by the host would then be missing two bytes out of six; in this example, "F0 01 02 03 06 07 08 09 0C 0D 0E F7". These corrupted SysEx event packages contain only data bytes, while the CH345 uses event packets with a correct CIN value only for messages with a status byte, so it is possible to distinguish between these two cases by checking for the presence of this status byte. (Other bugs in the CH345's input handling, such as the corruption resulting from running status, cannot be worked around.) Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
2015-12-18ALSA: usb-audio: prevent CH345 multiport output SysEx corruptionClemens Ladisch4-0/+16
commit 1ca8b201309d842642f221db7f02f71c0af5be2d upstream. The CH345 USB MIDI chip has two output ports. However, they are multiplexed through one pin, and the number of ports cannot be reduced even for hardware that implements only one connector, so for those devices, data sent to either port ends up on the same hardware output. This becomes a problem when both ports are used at the same time, as longer MIDI commands (such as SysEx messages) are likely to be interrupted by messages from the other port, and thus to get lost. It would not be possible for the driver to detect how many ports the device actually has, except that in practice, _all_ devices built with the CH345 have only one port. So we can just ignore the device's descriptors, and hardcode one output port. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> [ luis: backported to 3.16: adjusted context ] Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
2015-12-18ALSA: usb-audio: add packet size quirk for the Medeli DD305Clemens Ladisch1-0/+1
commit 98d362becb6621bebdda7ed0eac7ad7ec6c37898 upstream. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
2015-09-29ALSA: usb-audio: correct the value cache check.Yao-Wen Mao1-1/+1
commit 6aa6925cad06159dc6e25857991bbc4960821242 upstream. The check of cval->cached should be zero-based (including master channel). Signed-off-by: Yao-Wen Mao <yaowen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> [ luis: backported to 3.16: adjusted context ] Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
2015-09-03ALSA: usb-audio: Fix runtime PM unbalanceTakashi Iwai1-1/+1
commit 9003ebb13f61e8c78a641e0dda7775183ada0625 upstream. The fix for deadlock in PM in commit [1ee23fe07ee8: ALSA: usb-audio: Fix deadlocks at resuming] introduced a new check of in_pm flag. However, the brainless patch author evaluated it in a wrong way (logical AND instead of logical OR), thus usb_autopm_get_interface() is wrongly called at probing, leading to unbalance of runtime PM refcount. This patch fixes it by correcting the logic. Reported-by: Hans Yang <hansy@nvidia.com> Fixes: 1ee23fe07ee8 ('ALSA: usb-audio: Fix deadlocks at resuming') Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
2015-08-25ALSA: usb-audio: add dB range mapping for some devicesYao-Wen Mao1-0/+24
commit 2d1cb7f658fb9c3ba8f9dab8aca297d4dfdec835 upstream. Add the correct dB ranges of Bose Companion 5 and Drangonfly DAC 1.2. Signed-off-by: Yao-Wen Mao <yaowen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
2015-08-10ALSA: usb-audio: Add MIDI support for Steinberg MI2/MI4Dominic Sacré1-0/+68
commit 0689a86ae814f39af94a9736a0a5426dd82eb107 upstream. The Steinberg MI2 and MI4 interfaces are compatible with the USB class audio spec, but the MIDI part of the devices is reported as a vendor specific interface. This patch adds entries to quirks-table.h to recognize the MIDI endpoints. Audio functionality was already working and is unaffected by this change. Signed-off-by: Dominic Sacré <dominic.sacre@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Albert Huitsing <albert@huitsing.nl> Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
2015-06-11ALSA: usb-audio: fix missing input volume controls in MAYA44 USB(+)Clemens Ladisch1-6/+3
commit ea114fc27dc0cb9a550b6add5426720feb66262a upstream. The driver worked around an error in the MAYA44 USB(+)'s mixer unit descriptor by aborting before parsing the missing field. However, aborting parsing too early prevented parsing of the other units connected to this unit, so the capture mixer controls would be missing. Fix this by moving the check for this descriptor error after the parsing of the unit's input pins. Reported-by: nightmixes <nightmixes@gmail.com> Tested-by: nightmixes <nightmixes@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
2015-06-11ALSA: usb-audio: add MAYA44 USB+ mixer control namesClemens Ladisch1-0/+5
commit 044bddb9ca8d49edb91bc22b9940a463b0dbb97f upstream. Add mixer control names for the ESI Maya44 USB+ (which appears to be identical width the AudioTrak Maya44 USB). Reported-by: nightmixes <nightmixes@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
2015-06-11ALSA: usb-audio: Add mic volume fix quirk for Logitech Quickcam FusionWolfram Sang1-0/+1
commit 1ef9f0583514508bc93427106ceef3215e4eb1a5 upstream. Fix this from the logs: usb 7-1: New USB device found, idVendor=046d, idProduct=08ca ... usb 7-1: Warning! Unlikely big volume range (=3072), cval->res is probably wrong. usb 7-1: [5] FU [Mic Capture Volume] ch = 1, val = 4608/7680/1 Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
2015-04-27ALSA: usb - Creative USB X-Fi Pro SB1095 volume knob supportDmitry M. Fedin1-0/+1
commit 3dc8523fa7412e731441c01fb33f003eb3cfece1 upstream. Adds an entry for Creative USB X-Fi to the rc_config array in mixer_quirks.c to allow use of volume knob on the device. Adds support for newer X-Fi Pro card, known as "Model No. SB1095" with USB ID "041e:3237" Signed-off-by: Dmitry M. Fedin <dmitry.fedin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
2015-03-23ALSA: snd-usb: add quirks for Roland UA-22Daniel Mack1-0/+30
commit fcdcd1dec6d2c7b718385ec743ae5a9a233edad4 upstream. The device complies to the UAC1 standard but hides that fact with proprietary descriptors. The autodetect quirk for Roland devices catches the audio interface but misses the MIDI part, so a specific quirk is needed. Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@zonque.org> Reported-by: Rafa Lafuente <rafalafuente@gmail.com> Tested-by: Raphaël Doursenaud <raphael@doursenaud.fr> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
2015-02-04ALSA: usb-audio: Add mic volume fix quirk for Logitech Webcam C210Jason Lee Cragg1-0/+1
commit 6455931186bff407493135e74c5f32efd30860e2 upstream. Signed-off-by: Jason Lee Cragg <jcragg@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
2015-01-15ALSA: usb-audio: extend KEF X300A FU 10 tweak to Arcam rPACJiri Jaburek1-3/+12
commit d70a1b9893f820fdbcdffac408c909c50f2e6b43 upstream. The Arcam rPAC seems to have the same problem - whenever anything (alsamixer, udevd, 3.9+ kernel from 60af3d037eb8c, ..) attempts to access mixer / control interface of the card, the firmware "locks up" the entire device, resulting in SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS failed (-5): Input/output error from alsa-lib. Other operating systems can somehow read the mixer (there seems to be playback volume/mute), but any manipulation is ignored by the device (which has hardware volume controls). Signed-off-by: Jiri Jaburek <jjaburek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>