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2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+1
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-07ALSA: hda - Add hdmi chmap verb programming ops to chmap objectSubhransu S. Prusty1-1/+1
Add slot and channel count programming to hdmi_chmap object and move the chmap_ops to core. Use register_chmap_ops API to register for default ops. Override specific chmap ops in the driver. Signed-off-by: Subhransu S. Prusty <subhransu.s.prusty@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-06-11ALSA: hdac_ext: add extended HDA busJeeja KP1-0/+3
The new HDA controllers from Intel support new capabilities like multilink, pipe processing, SPIB, GTS etc In order to use them we create an extended HDA bus which embed the hdac bus and contains the fields for extended configurations Signed-off-by: Jeeja KP <jeeja.kp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-05-20ALSA: hda - Move hda_i915.c from sound/pci/hda to sound/hdaMengdong Lin1-0/+3
The file is moved to hda core and renamed to hdac_i915.c, so can be used by both legacy HDA driver and new Skylake audio driver. - Add snd_hdac_ prefix to the public APIs. - The i915 audio component is moved to core bus and dynamically allocated. - A static pointer hdac_acomp is used to help bind/unbind callbacks to get this component, because the sound card's private_data is used by the azx chip pointer, which is a legacy structure. It could be removed if private _data changes to some core structure which can be extended to find the bus. - snd_hdac_get_display_clk() is added to get the display core clock for HSW/BDW. - haswell_set_bclk() is moved to hda_intel.c because it needs to write the controller registers EM4/EM5, and only legacy HD-A needs it for HSW/BDW. - Move definition of HSW/BDW-specific registers EM4/EM5 to hda_register.h and rename them to HSW_EM4/HSW_EM5, because other HD-A controllers have different layout for the extended mode registers. Signed-off-by: Mengdong Lin <mengdong.lin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-04-16ALSA: hda - Add the controller helper codes to hda-core moduleTakashi Iwai1-1/+1
This patch adds the controller helper codes to hda-core library. The I/O access ops are added to the bus ops. The CORB/RIRB, the basic attributes like irq# and iomap address, some locks and the list of streams are added to the bus object, together with the stream object and its helpers. Currently the codes are just copied from the legacy driver, so you can find duplicated codes in both directories. Only constants are removed from the original hda_controller.h. More integration work will follow in the later patches. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23ALSA: hda - Add regmap supportTakashi Iwai1-1/+1
This patch adds an infrastructure to support regmap-based verb accesses. Because o the asymmetric nature of HD-audio verbs, especially the amp verbs, we need to translate the verbs as a sort of pseudo registers to be mapped uniquely in regmap. In this patch, a pseudo register is built from the NID, the AC_VERB_GET_* and 8bit parameters, i.e. almost in the form to be sent to HD-audio bus but without codec address field. OTOH, for writing, the same pseudo register is translated to AC_VERB_SET_* automatically. The AC_VERB_SET_AMP_* verb is re-encoded from the corresponding AC_VERB_GET_AMP_* verb and parameter at writing. Some verbs has a single command for read but multiple for writes. A write for such a verb is split automatically to multiple verbs. The patch provides also a few handy helper functions. They are designed to be accessible even without regmap. When no regmap is set up (e.g. before the codec device instantiation), the direct hardware access is used. Also, it tries to avoid the unnecessary power-up. The power up/down sequence is performed only on demand. The codec driver needs to call snd_hdac_regmap_exit() and snd_hdac_regmap_exit() at probe and remove if it wants the regmap access. There is one flag added to hdac_device. When the flag lazy_cache is set, regmap helper ignores a write for a suspended device and returns as if it was actually written. It reduces the hardware access pretty much, e.g. when adjusting the mixer volume while in idle. This assumes that the driver will sync the cache later at resume properly, so use it carefully. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23ALSA: hda - Move generic array helpers to core libTakashi Iwai1-1/+2
This will be used by the regmap support. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23ALSA: hda - Re-add tracepoints to HD-audio core driverTakashi Iwai1-0/+3
Now let's take the basic tracepoints back to the HD-audio driver. The three bus tracepoints, hda_send_cmd, hda_get_response and hda_unsol_event are revived but in a slightly different form. Since we don't assign the card number there, print the bus device name instead. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23ALSA: hda - Add widget sysfs treeTakashi Iwai1-1/+1
This patch changes the sysfs files assigned to the codec device on the bus which were formerly identical with hwdep sysfs files. Now it shows only a few core parameter, vendor_id, subsystem_id, revision_id, afg, mfg, vendor_name and chip_name. In addition, now a widget tree is added to the bus device sysfs directory for showing the widget topology and attributes. It's just a flat tree consisting of subdirectories named as the widget NID including various attributes like widget capability bits. The AFG (usually NID 0x01) is always found there, and it contains always amp_in_caps, amp_out_caps and power_caps files. Each of these attributes show a single value. The rest are the widget nodes belonging to that AFG. Note that the child node might not start from 0x02 but from another value like 0x0a. Each child node may contain caps, pin_caps, amp_in_caps, amp_out_caps, power_caps and connections files. The caps (representing the widget capability bits) always contain a value. The rest may contain value(s) if the attribute exists on the node. Only connections file show multiple values while other attributes have zero or one single value. An example of ls -R output is like below: % ls -R /sys/bus/hdaudio/devices/hdaudioC0D0/ /sys/bus/hdaudio/devices/hdaudioC0D0/widgets/: 01/ 04/ 07/ 0a/ 0d/ 10/ 13/ 16/ 19/ 1c/ 1f/ 22/ 02/ 05/ 08/ 0b/ 0e/ 11/ 14/ 17/ 1a/ 1d/ 20/ 23/ 03/ 06/ 09/ 0c/ 0f/ 12/ 15/ 18/ 1b/ 1e/ 21/ /sys/bus/hdaudio/devices/hdaudioC0D0/widgets/01: amp_in_caps amp_out_caps power_caps /sys/bus/hdaudio/devices/hdaudioC0D0/widgets/02: amp_in_caps amp_out_caps caps connections pin_caps pin_cfg power_caps /sys/bus/hdaudio/devices/hdaudioC0D0/widgets/03: ..... Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23ALSA: hda - Move a part of hda_codec stuff into hdac_deviceTakashi Iwai1-1/+1
Now some codes and functionalities of hda_codec struct are moved to hdac_device struct. A few basic attributes like the codec address, vendor ID number, FG numbers, etc are moved to hdac_device, and they are accessed like codec->core.addr. The basic verb exec functions are moved, too. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23ALSA: hda - Move some codes up to hdac_bus structTakashi Iwai1-1/+1
A few basic codes for communicating over HD-audio bus are moved to struct hdac_bus now. It has only command and get_response ops in addition to the unsolicited event handling. Note that the codec-side tracing support is disabled temporarily during this transition due to the code shuffling. It will be re-enabled later once when all pieces are settled down. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23ALSA: hda - Make snd_hda_bus_type publicTakashi Iwai1-0/+3
Define the common hd-audio driver and device types to bind over snd_hda_bus_type publicly. This allows to implement other type of device and driver code over hd-audio bus. Now both struct hda_codec and struct hda_codec_driver inherit these new struct hdac_device and struct hdac_driver, respectively. The bus registration is done in subsys_initcall() to assure it before any other driver registrations. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>