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2020-03-13ALSA: pcm: Fix superfluous snprintf() usageTakashi Iwai1-1/+1
show_pcm_class() returns obviously a short string that can't overflow PAGE_SIZE. And even if it were to overflow, using snprintf() there is just wrong, as it doesn't return the correct size. So simplify with sprintf() instead. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200313130223.8908-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-03-12ALSA: pcm: oss: Remove WARNING from snd_pcm_plug_alloc() checksTakashi Iwai1-2/+2
The return value checks in snd_pcm_plug_alloc() are covered with snd_BUG_ON() macro that may trigger a kernel WARNING depending on the kconfig. But since the error condition can be triggered by a weird user space parameter passed to OSS layer, we shouldn't give the kernel stack trace just for that. As it's a normal error condition, let's remove snd_BUG_ON() macro usage there. Reported-by: syzbot+2a59ee7a9831b264f45e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200312155730.7520-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-03-11Merge tag 'v5.6-rc5' into asoc-5.7Mark Brown5-14/+38
Linux 5.6-rc5
2020-03-09ALSA: pcm: oss: Simplify plugin frame size calculationsTakashi Iwai1-64/+56
Both snd_pcm_plug_client_size() and snd_pcm_plug_slave_size() do the almost same calculations of calling src_frames() and dst_frames() in the chain, but just to the different directions with each other. This patch simplifies those functions. Now they return -EINVAL for the invalid direction, but practically seen, there is no functional changes at all. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200309185855.15693-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-03-09Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-nextTakashi Iwai1-0/+8
Back-merge of 5.6 devel branch for further changes in 5.7 cycle Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-03-09ALSA: pcm: oss: Avoid plugin buffer overflowTakashi Iwai1-0/+8
Each OSS PCM plugins allocate its internal buffer per pre-calculation of the max buffer size through the chain of plugins (calling src_frames and dst_frames callbacks). This works for most plugins, but the rate plugin might behave incorrectly. The calculation in the rate plugin involves with the fractional position, i.e. it may vary depending on the input position. Since the buffer size pre-calculation is always done with the offset zero, it may return a shorter size than it might be; this may result in the out-of-bound access as spotted by fuzzer. This patch addresses those possible buffer overflow accesses by simply setting the upper limit per the given buffer size for each plugin before src_frames() and after dst_frames() calls. Reported-by: syzbot+e1fe9f44fb8ecf4fb5dd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/000000000000b25ea005a02bcf21@google.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200309082148.19855-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-03-06Merge series "simple-audio-card codec2codec support" from Samuel Holland ↵Mark Brown1-9/+9
<samuel@sholland.org>: We are currently using simple-audio-card on the Allwinner A64 SoC. The digital audio codec there (sun8i-codec) has 3 AIFs, one each for the CPU, the modem, and Bluetooth. Adding support for the secondary AIFs requires adding codec2codec DAI links. Since the modem and bt-sco codec DAI drivers only have one set of possible PCM parameters (namely, 8kHz mono S16LE), there's no real need for a machine driver to specify the DAI link configuration. The parameters for these "simple" DAI links can be chosen automatically. This series adds codec2codec DAI link support to simple-audio-card. Codec to codec links are automatically detected when all DAIs in the link belong to codec components. I tried to reuse as much code as possible, so the first two patches refactor a couple of helper functions to be more generic. The last patch adds the new feature and its documentation. Changes in v4: - Rebased on top of asoc/for-next, several changes to patch 2 - Removed unused variable from patch 3 Changes in v3: - Update use of for_each_rtd_components for v5.6 Changes in v2: - Drop patch 1 as it was merged - Automatically detect codec2codec links instead of using a DT property Samuel Holland (3): ALSA: pcm: Add a standalone version of snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates ASoC: pcm: Export parameter intersection logic ASoC: simple-card: Add support for codec2codec DAI links Documentation/sound/soc/codec-to-codec.rst | 9 +++- include/sound/pcm.h | 9 +++- include/sound/soc.h | 3 ++ sound/core/pcm_misc.c | 18 +++---- sound/soc/generic/simple-card-utils.c | 48 ++++++++++++++++++ sound/soc/soc-pcm.c | 59 ++++++++++++++-------- 6 files changed, 114 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) -- 2.24.1
2020-03-06ALSA: dmaengine_pcm: No need to take runtime reference twice in pcm_pointerPeter Ujfalusi1-2/+0
The runtime pointer has been taken in functional level so there is no need to take it again under the if () case. Fixes: 9d789dc047e3 ("ALSA: dmaengine_pcm: Consider DMA cache caused delay in pointer callback") Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200227093544.27723-1-peter.ujfalusi@ti.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2020-03-06ALSA: pcm: Add a standalone version of snd_pcm_limit_hw_ratesSamuel Holland1-9/+9
It can be useful to derive min/max rates of a snd_pcm_hardware without having a snd_pcm_runtime, such as before constructing an ASoC DAI link. Create a new helper that takes a pointer to a snd_pcm_hardware directly, and refactor the original function as a wrapper around it, to avoid needing to update any call sites. Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org> Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200305051143.60691-2-samuel@sholland.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2020-02-19ALSA: core: Implement compress page allocation and free routinesCezary Rojewski1-0/+42
Add simple malloc and free methods for memory management for compress streams. Based on snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages and snd_pcm_lib_free_pages implementation. Signed-off-by: Divya Prakash <divya1.prakash@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Acked-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200218143924.10565-3-cezary.rojewski@intel.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2020-02-17Merge branch 'topic/usb-uac2-effect-unit' into for-nextTakashi Iwai5-14/+38
Merging the UAC2 effect unit parser improvement. As it's based on the previous usb-audio driver fix, it was deviated from for-next branch. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-14ALSA: pcm: oss: Unlock mutex temporarily for sleeping at read/writeTakashi Iwai1-0/+4
ALSA PCM OSS layer calls the generic __snd_pcm_lib_xfer() helper for the actual transfer of the audio data. The xfer helper may sleep long for waiting for the enough space becoming empty for read/write, and it does unlock/relock for the substream lock. This works fine, so far, but a slight problem specific to OSS layer is that OSS layer wraps yet more mutex (runtime->oss.params_lock) over __snd_pcm_lib_xfer() call; so this mutex is still locked during a possible long sleep, and it prevents the whole ioctl and other actions applied to the given stream. This patch adds the temporarily unlock and relock of the mutex around __snd_pcm_lib_xfer() call in the OSS layer to be more friendly to the concurrent accesses. The long mutex protection itself shouldn't be a real issue for the normal systems, and its influence appears only on strange things like fuzzers. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200214171643.26212-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-14ALSA: seq: Fix concurrent access to queue current tick/timeTakashi Iwai4-9/+20
snd_seq_check_queue() passes the current tick and time of the given queue as a pointer to snd_seq_prioq_cell_out(), but those might be updated concurrently by the seq timer update. Fix it by retrieving the current tick and time via the proper helper functions at first, and pass those values to snd_seq_prioq_cell_out() later in the loops. snd_seq_timer_get_cur_time() takes a new argument and adjusts with the current system time only when it's requested so; this update isn't needed for snd_seq_check_queue(), as it's called either from the interrupt handler or right after queuing. Also, snd_seq_timer_get_cur_tick() is changed to read the value in the spinlock for the concurrency, too. Reported-by: syzbot+fd5e0eaa1a32999173b2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200214111316.26939-3-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-14ALSA: seq: Avoid concurrent access to queue flagsTakashi Iwai1-4/+16
The queue flags are represented in bit fields and the concurrent access may result in unexpected results. Although the current code should be mostly OK as it's only reading a field while writing other fields as KCSAN reported, it's safer to cover both with a proper spinlock protection. This patch fixes the possible concurrent read by protecting with q->owner_lock. Also the queue owner field is protected as well since it's the field to be protected by the lock itself. Reported-by: syzbot+65c6c92d04304d0a8efc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+e60ddfa48717579799dd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200214111316.26939-2-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-14sound: Call cpu_latency_qos_*() instead of pm_qos_*()Rafael J. Wysocki1-7/+7
Call cpu_latency_qos_add/update/remove_request() and cpu_latency_qos_request_active() instead of pm_qos_add/update/remove_request() and pm_qos_request_active(), respectively, because the latter are going to be dropped. No intentional functional impact. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@linaro.org> Tested-by: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@linaro.org>
2020-02-13ALSA: pcm: Fix double hw_free callsTakashi Iwai1-1/+2
The commit 66f2d19f8116 ("ALSA: pcm: Fix memory leak at closing a stream without hw_free") tried to fix the regression wrt the missing hw_free call at closing without SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_FREE ioctl. However, the code change dropped mistakenly the state check, resulting in calling hw_free twice when SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_FRE got called beforehand. For most drivers, this is almost harmless, but the drivers like SOF show another regression now. This patch adds the state condition check before calling do_hw_free() at releasing the stream for avoiding the double hw_free calls. Fixes: 66f2d19f8116 ("ALSA: pcm: Fix memory leak at closing a stream without hw_free") Reported-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/s5hd0ajyprg.wl-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-12ALSA: core: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array memberGustavo A. R. Silva1-1/+1
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2], introduced in C99: struct foo { int stuff; struct boo array[]; }; By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being inadvertenly introduced[3] to the codebase from now on. This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle. [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21 [3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour") Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200211193910.GA4596@embeddedor Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-11ALSA: dmaengine_pcm: Consider DMA cache caused delay in pointer callbackPeter Ujfalusi1-1/+2
Some DMA engines can have big FIFOs which adds to the latency. The DMAengine framework can report the FIFO utilization in bytes. Use this information for the delay reporting. Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200210153336.10218-1-peter.ujfalusi@ti.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2020-02-11ALSA: dmaengine_pcm: Consider DMA cache caused delay in pointer callbackPeter Ujfalusi1-0/+5
Some DMA engines can have big FIFOs which adds to the latency. The DMAengine framework can report the FIFO utilization in bytes. Use this information for the delay reporting. Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200210151402.29634-1-peter.ujfalusi@ti.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2020-02-10ALSA: info: remove redundant assignment to variable cColin Ian King1-1/+1
Variable c is being assigned with the value -1 that is never read, it is assigned a new value in a following while-loop. The assignment is redundant and can be removed. Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200208224206.38540-1-colin.king@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-10ALSA: pcm: Minor refactoringTakashi Iwai1-6/+11
Make a common helper for validating the format type. This reduces the number of cast in the code that are needed for suppressing sparse warnings. No functional changes, just minor refactoring. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200206163945.6797-9-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-10ALSA: pcm_dmaengine: Use pcm_for_each_format() macro for PCM format iterationTakashi Iwai1-1/+1
The new macro can fix the sparse warnings gracefully: sound/core/pcm_dmaengine.c:429:50: warning: restricted snd_pcm_format_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_dmaengine.c:429:55: warning: restricted snd_pcm_format_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_dmaengine.c:429:79: warning: restricted snd_pcm_format_t degrades to integer No functional changes, just sparse warning fixes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200206163945.6797-8-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-10ALSA: pcm: Use a macro for parameter masks to reduce the needed castTakashi Iwai1-14/+18
The parameter bit mask needs often explicit cast with __force, e.g. for the PCM subformat type. Instead of adding __force at each place, which is error prone, this patch introduces a new macro and replaces the all bit shift with it. This fixes the sparse warnings like the following: sound/core/pcm_native.c:2508:30: warning: restricted snd_pcm_access_t degrades to integer No functional changes, just sparse warning fixes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200206163945.6797-7-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-10ALSA: pcm: Use standard macros for fixing PCM format castTakashi Iwai2-18/+16
Simplify the code with the new macros for PCM format type iterations. This fixes the sparse warnings nicely: sound/core/pcm_native.c:2302:26: warning: restricted snd_pcm_format_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_native.c:2306:54: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types) sound/core/pcm_native.c:2306:54: expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format sound/core/pcm_native.c:2306:54: got unsigned int [assigned] k .... No functional changes, just sparse warning fixes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200206163945.6797-6-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-06Merge tag 'sound-fix-5.6-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-79/+140
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai: "A collection of pending small fixes: ALSA core: - PCM memory leak fix ASoC: - Lots of SOF and Intel driver fixes - Addition of COMMON_CLK for wcd934x - Regression fixes for AMD and Tegra platforms HD-audio: - DP-MST HDMI regression fix, Tegra workarounds, HP quirk fix Others: - A few fixes relevant with the recent uapi-updates - Sparse warnings and endianness fixes" * tag 'sound-fix-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (35 commits) ALSA: hda: Clear RIRB status before reading WP ALSA: hda/realtek - Fixed one of HP ALC671 platform Headset Mic supported ASoC: wcd934x: Add missing COMMON_CLK dependency to SND_SOC_ALL_CODECS ALSA: hda - Fix DP-MST support for NVIDIA codecs ASoC: wcd934x: Add missing COMMON_CLK dependency MAINTAINERS: Remove the Bard Liao from the MAINTAINERS of Realtek CODECs ASoC: tegra: Revert 24 and 32 bit support ASoC: SOF: Intel: add PCI ID for JasperLake ALSA: hdsp: Make the firmware loading ioctl a bit more readable ALSA: emu10k1: Fix annotation and cast for the recent uapi header change ALSA: dummy: Fix PCM format loop in proc output ALSA: usb-audio: Annotate endianess in Scarlett gen2 quirk ALSA: usb-audio: Fix endianess in descriptor validation ALSA: hda: Add JasperLake PCI ID and codec vid ALSA: pcm: Fix sparse warnings wrt snd_pcm_state_t ALSA: pcm: Fix memory leak at closing a stream without hw_free ALSA: uapi: Fix sparse warning ASoC: rt715: Add __maybe_unused to PM callbacks ASoC: rt711: Add __maybe_unused to PM callbacks ASoC: rt700: Add __maybe_unused to PM callbacks ...
2020-02-04proc: convert everything to "struct proc_ops"Alexey Dobriyan1-19/+17
The most notable change is DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE macro split in seq_file.h. Conversion rule is: llseek => proc_lseek unlocked_ioctl => proc_ioctl xxx => proc_xxx delete ".owner = THIS_MODULE" line [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/isdn/capi/kcapi_proc.c] [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix kernel/sched/psi.c] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200122180545.36222f50@canb.auug.org.au Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191225172546.GB13378@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-01-31ALSA: pcm: Fix sparse warnings wrt snd_pcm_state_tTakashi Iwai2-70/+125
Since we have a bitwise definition of snd_pcm_state_t and use it for certain struct fields, a few new (and years old) sparse warnings came up. This patch is an attempt to cover them. - The state fields in snd_pcm_mmap_status* and co are all defined as snd_pcm_state_t type now - The PCM action callbacks take snd_pcm_state_t argument as well; some actions taking special values got the explicit cast and comments - For the PCM action that doesn't need an extra argument receives ACTION_ARG_IGNORE instead of ambiguous 0 While we're at it, the boolean argument is also properly changed to bool and true/false, as well as a slight refactoring of PCM pause helper function to make easier to read. No functional changes, just shutting up chatty sparse. Fixes: 46b770f720bd ("ALSA: uapi: Fix sparse warning") Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200131152214.11698-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-29ALSA: pcm: Fix memory leak at closing a stream without hw_freeTakashi Iwai1-9/+15
ALSA PCM core recently introduced a new managed PCM buffer allocation mode that does allocate / free automatically at hw_params and hw_free. However, it overlooked the code path directly calling hw_free PCM ops at releasing the PCM substream, and it may result in a memory leak as spotted by syzkaller when no buffer preallocation is used (e.g. vmalloc buffer). This patch papers over it with a slight refactoring. The hw_free ops call and relevant tasks are unified in a new helper function, and call it from both places. Fixes: 0dba808eae26 ("ALSA: pcm: Introduce managed buffer allocation mode") Reported-by: syzbot+30edd0f34bfcdc548ac4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200129195907.12197-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-21ALSA: pcm: Set per-card upper limit of PCM buffer allocationsTakashi Iwai2-18/+52
Currently, the available buffer allocation size for a PCM stream depends on the preallocated size; when a buffer has been preallocated, the max buffer size is set to that size, so that application won't re-allocate too much memory. OTOH, when no preallocation is done, each substream may allocate arbitrary size of buffers as long as snd_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max allows -- which can be quite high, HD-audio sets 1GB there. It means that the system may consume a high amount of pages for PCM buffers, and they are pinned and never swapped out. This can lead to OOM easily. For avoiding such a situation, this patch adds the upper limit per card. Each snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages() and _free_pages() calls are tracked and it will return an error if the total amount of buffers goes over the defined upper limit. The default value is set to 32MB, which should be really large enough for usual operations. If larger buffers are needed for any specific usage, it can be adjusted (also dynamically) via snd_pcm.max_alloc_per_card option. Setting zero there means no chceck is performed, and again, unlimited amount of buffers are allowed. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200120124423.11862-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-20Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-nextTakashi Iwai1-5/+9
Resolved the merge conflict in HD-audio Tegra driver. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-16ALSA: pcm: Make snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init() and _complete() staticTakashi Iwai2-5/+2
Both snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init() and _complete() functions are called only from pcm_native.c, hence they can be static for further optimization. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200116162825.24792-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-15ALSA: seq: Fix racy access for queue timer in proc readTakashi Iwai1-5/+9
snd_seq_info_timer_read() reads the information of the timer assigned for each queue, but it's done in a racy way which may lead to UAF as spotted by syzkaller. This patch applies the missing q->timer_mutex lock while accessing the timer object as well as a slight code change to adapt the standard coding style. Reported-by: syzbot+2b2ef983f973e5c40943@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200115203733.26530-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-12ALSA: timer: fix nsec/sec initialization confusionPierre-Louis Bossart1-1/+1
GCC reports a warning with W=1: sound/core/timer.c: In function ‘snd_timer_user_read’: sound/core/timer.c:2219:19: warning: initialized field overwritten [-Woverride-init] 2219 | .tstamp_sec = tread->tstamp_nsec, | ^~~~~ sound/core/timer.c:2219:19: note: (near initialization for ‘(anonymous).tstamp_sec’) Assigning nsec values to sec fields is problematic in general, even more so when the initial goal was to survive the 2030 timer armageddon. Fix by using the proper field in the initialization Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Fixes: 07094ae6f9527 ("ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_timer_tread") Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200111203325.20498-1-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-08ALSA: control: potential uninitialized return valueDan Carpenter1-1/+1
Smatch complains that "ret" might be uninitialized. Fixes: fbd3eb7f66c5 ("ALSA: control: Add verification for kctl accesses") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200108053706.h3hcnvmnf62wkjac@kili.mountain Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-05ALSA: rawmidi: More constificationTakashi Iwai1-1/+1
Apply const prefix to the static flag info table. Just for minor optimization and no functional changes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200105144823.29547-42-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-05ALSA: oss: More constificationsTakashi Iwai2-2/+2
Apply const prefix to the static tables for strings and formats. Just for minor optimization and no functional changes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200105144823.29547-41-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-05ALSA: jack: More constificationTakashi Iwai1-1/+1
Apply const prefix to the static jack switch table. Just for minor optimization and no functional changes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200105144823.29547-40-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-05ALSA: info: More constificationsTakashi Iwai1-2/+2
Apply const prefix to the string array and its callers. Just for minor optimization and no functional changes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200105144823.29547-39-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-05ALSA: seq: More constificationsTakashi Iwai3-8/+8
Apply const prefix to the remaining sequencer code: the static tables for MIDI macros, RPN/NRPN, and some strings. Just for minor optimization and no functional changes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200105144823.29547-7-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-05ALSA: pcm: More constificationsTakashi Iwai3-9/+10
Apply const prefix to more possible places: the string tables for PCM format and co, the table for the PCM type helpers, etc. Just for minor optimization and no functional changes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200105144823.29547-6-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-04ALSA: control: Add verification for kctl accessesTakashi Iwai3-38/+256
The current implementation of ALSA control API fully relies on the callbacks of each driver, and there is no verification of the values passed via API. This patch is an attempt to improve the situation slightly by adding the validation code for the values stored via info and get callbacks. The patch adds a new kconfig, CONFIG_SND_CTL_VALIDATION. It depends on CONFIG_SND_DEBUG and off as default since the validation would require a slight overhead including the additional call of info callback at each get callback invocation. When this config is enabled, the values stored by each info callback invocation are verified, namely: - Whether the info type is valid - Whether the number of enum items is non-zero - Whether the given info count is within the allowed boundary Similarly, the values stored at each get callback are verified as well: - Whether the values are within the given range - Whether the values are aligned with the given step - Whether any further changes are seen in the data array over the given info count The last point helps identifying a possibly invalid data type access, typically a case where the info callback declares the type being SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED while the get/put callbacks store the values in value.integer.value[] array. When a validation fails, the ALSA core logs an error message including the device and the control ID, and the API call also returns an error. So, with the new validation turned on, the driver behavior difference may be visible on user-space, too -- it's intentional, though, so that we can catch an error more clearly. The patch also introduces a new ctl access type, SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SKIP_CHECK. A driver may pass this flag with other access bits to indicate that the ctl element won't be verified. It's useful when a driver code is specially written to access the data greater than info->count size by some reason. For example, this flag is actually set now in HD-audio HDMI codec driver which needs to clear the data array in the case of the disconnected monitor. Also, the PCM channel-map helper code is slightly modified to avoid the false-positive hit by this validation code, too. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200104083556.27789-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-03ALSA: mixer: oss: Constify snd_mixer_oss_assign_table definitionTakashi Iwai1-6/+8
The snd_mixer_oss_assign_table is read-only, and can it be declared as const. There should be no functional changes by this patch. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103081714.9560-32-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-03ALSA: seq: Constify struct snd_midi_opTakashi Iwai1-15/+22
Change the argument of snd_midi_process_event() to receive a const snd_midi_op pointer and its callers respectively. This allows further optimizations. There should be no functional changes by this patch. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103081714.9560-30-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-03ALSA: timer: Constify snd_timer_hardware definitionsTakashi Iwai2-2/+2
Most of snd_timer_hardware definitions do simply copying to another struct as-is. Mark them as const for further optimization. There should be no functional changes by this patch. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103081714.9560-21-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-03ALSA: core: Constify snd_device_ops definitionsTakashi Iwai8-9/+9
Now we may declare const for snd_device_ops definitions, so let's do it for optimization. There should be no functional changes by this patch. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103081714.9560-5-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-03ALSA: core: Treat snd_device_ops as constTakashi Iwai1-1/+1
This is a preliminary patch to allow const for snd_device_ops definitions in each driver's code. The ops reference is read-only, hence it can be declared as const for further optimization. There should be no functional changes by this patch. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103081714.9560-4-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-12-24ALSA: ctl: allow TLV read operation for callback type of element in locked caseTakashi Sakamoto1-2/+3
A design of ALSA control core allows applications to execute three operations for TLV feature; read, write and command. Furthermore, it allows driver developers to process the operations by two ways; allocated array or callback function. In the former, read operation is just allowed, thus developers uses the latter when device driver supports variety of models or the target model is expected to dynamically change information stored in TLV container. The core also allows applications to lock any element so that the other applications can't perform write operation to the element for element value and TLV information. When the element is locked, write and command operation for TLV information are prohibited as well as element value. Any read operation should be allowed in the case. At present, when an element has callback function for TLV information, TLV read operation returns EPERM if the element is locked. On the other hand, the read operation is success when an element has allocated array for TLV information. In both cases, read operation is success for element value expectedly. This commit fixes the bug. This change can be backported to v4.14 kernel or later. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191223093347.15279-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-12-23ALSA: ctl: remove dimen member from elem_info structureTakashi Sakamoto1-32/+0
The 'dimen' member of 'struct snd_ctl_elem_info' is designed to deliver information to use an array of value as multi-dimensional values. This feature is used just by echoaudio PCI driver, and fortunately it's not used by the other applications than 'echomixer' in alsa-tools. In a previous commit, usage of 'dimen' member is removed from echoaudio PCI driver. Nowadays no driver/application use the feature. This commit removes the member from structure. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191223023921.8151-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-12-18Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-nextTakashi Iwai1-0/+4
Taking the 5.5 devel branch back into the main devel branch. A USB-audio fix needs to be adjusted to adapt the changes that have been formerly applied for stop_sync. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-12-18Merge tag 'y2038-alsa-v8-signed' of ↵Takashi Iwai8-455/+614
git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground into for-next ALSA: Fix year 2038 issue for sound subsystem This is a series I worked on with Baolin in 2017 and 2018, but we never quite managed to finish up the last pieces. During the ALSA developer meetup at ELC-E 2018 in Edinburgh, a decision was made to go with this approach for keeping best compatibility with existing source code, and then I failed to follow up by resending the patches. Now I have patches for all remaining time_t uses in the kernel, so it's absolutely time to revisit them. I have done more review of the patches myself and found a couple of minor issues that I have fixed up, otherwise the series is still the same as before. Conceptually, the idea of these patches is: - 64-bit applications should see no changes at all, neither compile-time nor run-time. - 32-bit code compiled with a 64-bit time_t currently does not work with ALSA, and requires kernel changes and/or sound/asound.h changes - Most 32-bit code using these interfaces will work correctly on a modified kernel, with or without the uapi header changes. - 32-bit code using SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_TREAD requires the updated header file for 64-bit time_t support - 32-bit i386 user space with 64-bit time_t is broken for SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_STATUS and SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR because of i386 alignment. This is also addressed by the updated uapi header. - PCM mmap is currently supported on native x86 kernels (both 32-bit and 64-bit) but not for compat mode. This series breaks the 32-bit native mmap support for 32-bit time_t, but instead allows it for 64-bit time_t on both native and compat kernels. This seems to be the best trade-off, as mmap support is optional already, and most 32-bit code runs in compat mode anyway. - I've tried to avoid breaking compilation of 32-bit code as much as possible. Anything that does break however is likely code that is already broken on 64-bit time_t and needs source changes to fix them. [1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground.git y2038-alsa-v8 [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAK8P3a2Os66+iwQYf97qh05W2JP8rmWao8zmKoHiXqVHvyYAJA@mail.gmail.com/T/#m6519cb07cfda08adf1dedea6596bb98892b4d5dc Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Changes since v7: (Arnd): - Fix a typo found by Ben Hutchings Changes since v6: (Arnd): - Add a patch to update the API versions - Hide a timespec reference in #ifndef __KERNEL__ to remove the last reference to time_t - Use a more readable way to do padding and describe it in the changelog - Rebase to linux-5.5-rc1, changing include/sound/soc-component.h and sound/drivers/aloop.c as needed. Changes since v5 (Arnd): - Rebased to linux-5.4-rc4 - Updated to completely remove timespec and time_t references from alsa - found and fixed a few bugs Changes since v4 (Baolin): - Add patch 5 to change trigger_tstamp member of struct snd_pcm_runtime. - Add patch 8 to change internal timespec. - Add more explanation in commit message. - Use ktime_get_real_ts64() in patch 6. - Split common code out into a separate function in patch 6. - Fix tu->tread bug in patch 6 and remove #if __BITS_PER_LONG == 64 macro. Changes since v3: - Move struct snd_pcm_status32 to pcm.h file. - Modify comments and commit message. - Add new patch2 ~ patch6. Changes since v2: - Renamed all structures to make clear. - Remove CONFIG_X86_X32 macro and introduced new compat_snd_pcm_status64_x86_32. Changes since v1: - Add one macro for struct snd_pcm_status_32 which only active in 32bits kernel. - Convert pcm_compat.c to use struct snd_pcm_status_64. - Convert pcm_native.c to use struct snd_pcm_status_64.
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