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2021-08-25samples: bpf: Add BPF support for cpumap tracepointsKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi1-1/+57
These are invoked in two places, when the XDP frame or SKB (for generic XDP) enqueued to the ptr_ring (cpumap_enqueue) and when kthread processes the frame after invoking the CPUMAP program for it (returning stats for the batch). We use cpumap_map_id to filter on the map_id as a way to avoid printing incorrect stats for parallel sessions of xdp_redirect_cpu. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210821002010.845777-9-memxor@gmail.com
2021-08-25samples: bpf: Add xdp_exception tracepoint statistics supportKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi2-0/+116
This implements the retrieval and printing, as well the help output. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210821002010.845777-8-memxor@gmail.com
2021-08-25samples: bpf: Add BPF support for xdp_exception tracepointKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi1-0/+27
This would allow us to store stats for each XDP action, including their per-CPU counts. Consolidating this here allows all redirect samples to detect xdp_exception events. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210821002010.845777-7-memxor@gmail.com
2021-08-25samples: bpf: Add redirect tracepoint statistics supportKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi2-0/+215
This implements per-errno reporting (for the ones we explicitly recognize), adds some help output, and implements the stats retrieval and printing functions. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210821002010.845777-6-memxor@gmail.com
2021-08-25samples: bpf: Add BPF support for redirect tracepointKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi2-0/+253
This adds the shared BPF file that will be used going forward for sharing tracepoint programs among XDP redirect samples. Since vmlinux.h conflicts with tools/include for READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE and ARRAY_SIZE, they are copied in to xdp_sample.bpf.h along with other helpers that will be required. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210821002010.845777-5-memxor@gmail.com
2021-08-25samples: bpf: Add basic infrastructure for XDP samplesKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi3-0/+915
This file implements some common helpers to consolidate differences in features and functionality between the various XDP samples and give them a consistent look, feel, and reporting capabilities. This commit only adds support for receive statistics, which does not rely on any tracepoint, but on the XDP program installed on the device by each XDP redirect sample. Some of the key features are: * A concise output format accompanied by helpful text explaining its fields. * An elaborate output format building upon the concise one, and folding out details in case of errors and staying out of view otherwise. * Printing driver names for devices redirecting packets. * Getting mac address for interface. * Printing summarized total statistics for the entire session. * Ability to dynamically switch between concise and verbose mode, using SIGQUIT (Ctrl + \). In later patches, the support will be extended for each tracepoint with its own custom output in concise and verbose mode. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210821002010.845777-4-memxor@gmail.com
2021-08-25samples: bpf: Fix a couple of warningsKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi2-4/+9
cookie_uid_helper_example.c: In function ‘main’: cookie_uid_helper_example.c:178:69: warning: ‘ -j ACCEPT’ directive writing 10 bytes into a region of size between 8 and 58 [-Wformat-overflow=] 178 | sprintf(rules, "iptables -A OUTPUT -m bpf --object-pinned %s -j ACCEPT", | ^~~~~~~~~~ /home/kkd/src/linux/samples/bpf/cookie_uid_helper_example.c:178:9: note: ‘sprintf’ output between 53 and 103 bytes into a destination of size 100 178 | sprintf(rules, "iptables -A OUTPUT -m bpf --object-pinned %s -j ACCEPT", | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 179 | file); | ~~~~~ Fix by using snprintf and a sufficiently sized buffer. tracex4_user.c:35:15: warning: ‘write’ reading 12 bytes from a region of size 11 [-Wstringop-overread] 35 | key = write(1, "\e[1;1H\e[2J", 12); /* clear screen */ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Use size as 11. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210821002010.845777-2-memxor@gmail.com
2021-08-15samples/bpf: Define MAX_ENTRIES instead of a magic number in offwaketimeMuhammad Falak R Wani1-4/+5
Define MAX_ENTRIES instead of using 10000 as a magic number in various places. Signed-off-by: Muhammad Falak R Wani <falakreyaz@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210815065013.15411-1-falakreyaz@gmail.com
2021-08-10samples, bpf: Add an explict comment to handle nested vlan tagging.Muhammad Falak R Wani2-0/+4
A codeblock for handling nested vlan trips newbies into thinking it as duplicate code. Explicitly add a comment to clarify. Signed-off-by: Muhammad Falak R Wani <falakreyaz@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210809070046.32142-1-falakreyaz@gmail.com
2021-08-07samples/bpf: xdpsock: Remove forward declaration of ip_fast_csum()Niklas Söderlund1-3/+1
There is a forward declaration of ip_fast_csum() just before its implementation, remove the unneeded forward declaration. While at it mark the implementation as static inline. Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Louis Peens <louis.peens@corigine.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210806122855.26115-3-simon.horman@corigine.com
2021-08-07samples/bpf: xdpsock: Make the sample more useful outside the treeNiklas Söderlund1-9/+7
The xdpsock sample application is a useful base for experiment's around AF_XDP sockets. Compiling the sample outside of the kernel tree is made harder then it has to be as the sample includes two headers and that are not installed by 'make install_header' nor are usually part of distributions kernel headers. The first header asm/barrier.h is not used and can just be dropped. The second linux/compiler.h are only needed for the decorator __force and are only used in ip_fast_csum(), csum_fold() and csum_tcpudp_nofold(). These functions are copied verbatim from include/asm-generic/checksum.h and lib/checksum.c. While it's fine to copy and use these functions in the sample application the decorator brings no value and can be dropped together with the include. With this change it's trivial to compile the xdpsock sample outside the kernel tree from xdpsock_user.c and xdpsock.h. $ gcc -o xdpsock xdpsock_user.c -lbpf -lpthread Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Louis Peens <louis.peens@corigine.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210806122855.26115-2-simon.horman@corigine.com
2021-08-05bpf, samples: Add missing mprog-disable to xdp_redirect_cpu's optstringMatthew Cover1-1/+1
Commit ce4dade7f12a ("samples/bpf: xdp_redirect_cpu: Load a eBPF program on cpumap") added the following option, but missed adding it to optstring: - mprog-disable: disable loading XDP program on cpumap entries Fix it and add the missing option character. Fixes: ce4dade7f12a ("samples/bpf: xdp_redirect_cpu: Load a eBPF program on cpumap") Signed-off-by: Matthew Cover <matthew.cover@stackpath.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210731005632.13228-1-matthew.cover@stackpath.com
2021-07-27samples: bpf: Add the omitted xdp samples to .gitignoreJuhee Kang1-0/+2
There are recently added xdp samples (xdp_redirect_map_multi and xdpsock_ctrl_proc) which are not managed by .gitignore. This commit adds these files to .gitignore. Signed-off-by: Juhee Kang <claudiajkang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210727041056.23455-2-claudiajkang@gmail.com
2021-07-27samples: bpf: Fix tracex7 error raised on the missing argumentJuhee Kang2-0/+6
The current behavior of 'tracex7' doesn't consist with other bpf samples tracex{1..6}. Other samples do not require any argument to run with, but tracex7 should be run with btrfs device argument. (it should be executed with test_override_return.sh) Currently, tracex7 doesn't have any description about how to run this program and raises an unexpected error. And this result might be confusing since users might not have a hunch about how to run this program. // Current behavior # ./tracex7 sh: 1: Syntax error: word unexpected (expecting ")") // Fixed behavior # ./tracex7 ERROR: Run with the btrfs device argument! In order to fix this error, this commit adds logic to report a message and exit when running this program with a missing argument. Additionally in test_override_return.sh, there is a problem with multiple directory(tmpmnt) creation. So in this commit adds a line with removing the directory with every execution. Signed-off-by: Juhee Kang <claudiajkang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210727041056.23455-1-claudiajkang@gmail.com
2021-07-16Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller1-6/+16
Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2021-07-15 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. We've added 45 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain a total of 52 files changed, 3122 insertions(+), 384 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Introduce bpf timers, from Alexei. 2) Add sockmap support for unix datagram socket, from Cong. 3) Fix potential memleak and UAF in the verifier, from He. 4) Add bpf_get_func_ip helper, from Jiri. 5) Improvements to generic XDP mode, from Kumar. 6) Support for passing xdp_md to XDP programs in bpf_prog_run, from Zvi. =================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-08samples/bpf: xdp_redirect_cpu_user: Cpumap qsize set larger defaultJesper Dangaard Brouer1-6/+16
Experience from production shows queue size of 192 is too small, as this caused packet drops during cpumap-enqueue on RX-CPU. This can be diagnosed with xdp_monitor sample program. This bpftrace program was used to diagnose the problem in more detail: bpftrace -e ' tracepoint:xdp:xdp_cpumap_kthread { @deq_bulk = lhist(args->processed,0,10,1); @drop_net = lhist(args->drops,0,10,1) } tracepoint:xdp:xdp_cpumap_enqueue { @enq_bulk = lhist(args->processed,0,10,1); @enq_drops = lhist(args->drops,0,10,1); }' Watch out for the @enq_drops counter. The @drop_net counter can happen when netstack gets invalid packets, so don't despair it can be natural, and that counter will likely disappear in newer kernels as it was a source of confusion (look at netstat info for reason of the netstack @drop_net counters). The production system was configured with CPU power-saving C6 state. Learn more in this blogpost[1]. And wakeup latency in usec for the states are: # grep -H . /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpuidle/*/latency /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpuidle/state0/latency:0 /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpuidle/state1/latency:2 /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpuidle/state2/latency:10 /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpuidle/state3/latency:133 Deepest state take 133 usec to wakeup from (133/10^6). The link speed is 25Gbit/s ((25*10^9/8) in bytes/sec). How many bytes can arrive with in 133 usec at this speed: (25*10^9/8)*(133/10^6) = 415625 bytes. With MTU size packets this is 275 packets, and with minimum Ethernet (incl intergap overhead) 84 bytes it is 4948 packets. Clearly default queue size is too small. Setting default cpumap queue to 2048 as worst-case (small packet) at 10Gbit/s is 1979 packets with 133 usec wakeup time, +64 packet before kthread wakeup call (due to xdp_do_flush) worst-case 2043 packets. Thus, if a packet burst on RX-CPU will enqueue packets to a remote cpumap CPU that is in deep-sleep state it can overrun the cpumap queue. The production system was also configured to avoid deep-sleep via: tuned-adm profile network-latency [1] https://jeremyeder.com/2013/08/30/oh-did-you-expect-the-cpu/ Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/162523477604.786243.13372630844944530891.stgit@firesoul
2021-07-06bpf, samples: Fix xdpsock with '-M' parameter missing unload processWang Hai1-0/+28
Execute the following command and exit, then execute it again, the following error will be reported: $ sudo ./samples/bpf/xdpsock -i ens4f2 -M ^C $ sudo ./samples/bpf/xdpsock -i ens4f2 -M libbpf: elf: skipping unrecognized data section(16) .eh_frame libbpf: elf: skipping relo section(17) .rel.eh_frame for section(16) .eh_frame libbpf: Kernel error message: XDP program already attached ERROR: link set xdp fd failed Commit c9d27c9e8dc7 ("samples: bpf: Do not unload prog within xdpsock") removed the unloading prog code because of the presence of bpf_link. This is fine if XDP_SHARED_UMEM is disabled, but if it is enabled, unloading the prog is still needed. Fixes: c9d27c9e8dc7 ("samples: bpf: Do not unload prog within xdpsock") Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Cc: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210628091815.2373487-1-wanghai38@huawei.com
2021-07-05bpf, samples: Add -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables to BPF Clang invocationToke Høiland-Jørgensen1-0/+1
The samples/bpf Makefile currently compiles BPF files in a way that will produce an .eh_frame section, which will in turn confuse libbpf and produce errors when loading BPF programs, like: libbpf: elf: skipping unrecognized data section(32) .eh_frame libbpf: elf: skipping relo section(33) .rel.eh_frame for section(32) .eh_frame Fix this by instruction Clang not to produce this section, as it's useless for BPF anyway. Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210705103841.180260-1-toke@redhat.com
2021-06-18samples/bpf: Fix the error return code of xdp_redirect's main()Wang Hai1-1/+1
Fix to return a negative error code from the error handling case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function. If bpf_map_update_elem() failed, main() should return a negative error. Fixes: 832622e6bd18 ("xdp: sample program for new bpf_redirect helper") Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210616042534.315097-1-wanghai38@huawei.com
2021-06-18samples/bpf: Fix Segmentation fault for xdp_redirect commandWang Hai1-1/+1
A Segmentation fault error is caused when the following command is executed. $ sudo ./samples/bpf/xdp_redirect lo Segmentation fault This command is missing a device <IFNAME|IFINDEX> as an argument, resulting in out-of-bounds access from argv. If the number of devices for the xdp_redirect parameter is not 2, we should report an error and exit. Fixes: 24251c264798 ("samples/bpf: add option for native and skb mode for redirect apps") Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210616042324.314832-1-wanghai38@huawei.com
2021-06-17Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller7-3/+399
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2021-06-17 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. We've added 50 non-merge commits during the last 25 day(s) which contain a total of 148 files changed, 4779 insertions(+), 1248 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) BPF infrastructure to migrate TCP child sockets from a listener to another in the same reuseport group/map, from Kuniyuki Iwashima. 2) Add a provably sound, faster and more precise algorithm for tnum_mul() as noted in https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.05398, from Harishankar Vishwanathan. 3) Streamline error reporting changes in libbpf as planned out in the 'libbpf: the road to v1.0' effort, from Andrii Nakryiko. 4) Add broadcast support to xdp_redirect_map(), from Hangbin Liu. 5) Extends bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem() functionality to 4 more map types, that is, {LRU_,PERCPU_,LRU_PERCPU_,}HASH, from Denis Salopek. 6) Support new LLVM relocations in libbpf to make them more linker friendly, also add a doc to describe the BPF backend relocations, from Yonghong Song. 7) Silence long standing KUBSAN complaints on register-based shifts in interpreter, from Daniel Borkmann and Eric Biggers. 8) Add dummy PT_REGS macros in libbpf to fail BPF program compilation when target arch cannot be determined, from Lorenz Bauer. 9) Extend AF_XDP to support large umems with 1M+ pages, from Magnus Karlsson. 10) Fix two minor libbpf tc BPF API issues, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi. 11) Move libbpf BPF_SEQ_PRINTF/BPF_SNPRINTF macros that can be used by BPF programs to bpf_helpers.h header, from Florent Revest. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-06-17samples/bpf: Add missing option to xdp_sample_pkts usageWang Hai1-1/+2
xdp_sample_pkts usage() is missing the introduction of the "-S" option, this patch adds it. Fixes: d50ecc46d18f ("samples/bpf: Attach XDP programs in driver mode by default") Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210615135724.29528-1-wanghai38@huawei.com
2021-06-17samples/bpf: Add missing option to xdp_fwd usageWang Hai1-0/+2
xdp_fwd usage() is missing the introduction of the "-S" and "-F" options, this patch adds it. Fixes: d50ecc46d18f ("samples/bpf: Attach XDP programs in driver mode by default") Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210615135554.29158-1-wanghai38@huawei.com
2021-05-27Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-1/+1
cdc-wdm: s/kill_urbs/poison_urbs/ to fix build Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-05-26sample/bpf: Add xdp_redirect_map_multi for redirect_map broadcast testHangbin Liu3-0/+393
This is a sample for xdp redirect broadcast. In the sample we could forward all packets between given interfaces. There is also an option -X that could enable 2nd xdp_prog on egress interface. Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210519090747.1655268-4-liuhangbin@gmail.com
2021-05-25samples: bpf: Ix kernel-doc syntax in file headerAditya Srivastava2-2/+2
The opening comment mark '/**' is used for highlighting the beginning of kernel-doc comments. The header for samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c follows this syntax, but the content inside does not comply with kernel-doc. This line was probably not meant for kernel-doc parsing, but is parsed due to the presence of kernel-doc like comment syntax(i.e, '/**'), which causes unexpected warnings from kernel-doc: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst * ibumad BPF sample kernel side Provide a simple fix by replacing this occurrence with general comment format, i.e. '/*', to prevent kernel-doc from parsing it. Signed-off-by: Aditya Srivastava <yashsri421@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210523151408.22280-1-yashsri421@gmail.com
2021-05-12samples, bpf: Suppress compiler warningHailong Liu1-1/+1
While cross compiling on ARM32 , the casting from pointer to __u64 will cause warnings: samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c: In function 'main': samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c:399:23: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast] 399 | uprobe_file_offset = (__u64)main - (__u64)&__executable_start; | ^ samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c:399:37: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast] 399 | uprobe_file_offset = (__u64)main - (__u64)&__executable_start; Workaround this by using "unsigned long" to adapt to different ARCHs. Signed-off-by: Hailong Liu <liu.hailong6@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210511140429.89426-1-liuhailongg6@163.com
2021-05-07samples/bpf: Consider frame size in tx_only of xdpsock sampleMagnus Karlsson1-1/+1
Fix the tx_only micro-benchmark in xdpsock to take frame size into consideration. It was hardcoded to the default value of frame_size which is 4K. Changing this on the command line to 2K made half of the packets illegal as they were outside the umem and were therefore discarded by the kernel. Fixes: 46738f73ea4f ("samples/bpf: add use of need_wakeup flag in xdpsock") Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210506124349.6666-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2021-04-20samples/bpf: Fix broken tracex1 due to kprobe argument changeYaqi Chen1-2/+2
>From commit c0bbbdc32feb ("__netif_receive_skb_core: pass skb by reference"), the first argument passed into __netif_receive_skb_core has changed to reference of a skb pointer. This commit fixes by using bpf_probe_read_kernel. Signed-off-by: Yaqi Chen <chendotjs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210416154803.37157-1-chendotjs@gmail.com
2021-03-30samples: bpf: Do not unload prog within xdpsockMaciej Fijalkowski1-41/+14
With the introduction of bpf_link in xsk's libbpf part, there's no further need for explicit unload of prog on xdpsock's termination. When process dies, the bpf_link's refcount will be decremented and resources will be unloaded/freed under the hood in case when there are no more active users. While at it, don't dump stats on error path. Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210329224316.17793-8-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
2021-03-26bpf: Remove unused headersLu Wei2-2/+0
The header <linux/version.h> is useless in sampleip_kern.c and trace_event_kern.c, remove it. Signed-off-by: Lu Wei <luwei32@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210324083147.149278-1-luwei32@huawei.com
2021-03-16samples: bpf: Fix a spelling typo in do_hbm_test.shMasanari Iida1-1/+1
This patch fixes a spelling typo in do_hbm_test.sh Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210315124454.1744594-1-standby24x7@gmail.com
2021-03-04samples, bpf: Add missing munmap in xdpsockMaciej Fijalkowski1-0/+2
We mmap the umem region, but we never munmap it. Add the missing call at the end of the cleanup. Fixes: 3945b37a975d ("samples/bpf: use hugepages in xdpsock app") Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210303185636.18070-3-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
2021-02-03samples: bpf: Remove unneeded semicolonYang Li1-1/+1
Eliminate the following coccicheck warning: ./samples/bpf/cookie_uid_helper_example.c:316:3-4: Unneeded semicolon Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1612322248-35398-1-git-send-email-yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com
2021-02-03samples/bpf: Add include dir for MIPS Loongson64 to fix build errorsTiezhu Yang1-0/+4
There exists many build errors when make M=samples/bpf on the Loongson platform. This issue is MIPS related, x86 compiles just fine. Here are some errors: CLANG-bpf samples/bpf/sockex2_kern.o In file included from samples/bpf/sockex2_kern.c:2: In file included from ./include/uapi/linux/in.h:24: In file included from ./include/linux/socket.h:8: In file included from ./include/linux/uio.h:8: In file included from ./include/linux/kernel.h:11: In file included from ./include/linux/bitops.h:32: In file included from ./arch/mips/include/asm/bitops.h:19: In file included from ./arch/mips/include/asm/barrier.h:11: ./arch/mips/include/asm/addrspace.h:13:10: fatal error: 'spaces.h' file not found ^~~~~~~~~~ 1 error generated. CLANG-bpf samples/bpf/sockex2_kern.o In file included from samples/bpf/sockex2_kern.c:2: In file included from ./include/uapi/linux/in.h:24: In file included from ./include/linux/socket.h:8: In file included from ./include/linux/uio.h:8: In file included from ./include/linux/kernel.h:11: In file included from ./include/linux/bitops.h:32: In file included from ./arch/mips/include/asm/bitops.h:22: In file included from ./arch/mips/include/asm/cpu-features.h:13: In file included from ./arch/mips/include/asm/cpu-info.h:15: In file included from ./include/linux/cache.h:6: ./arch/mips/include/asm/cache.h:12:10: fatal error: 'kmalloc.h' file not found ^~~~~~~~~~~ 1 error generated. CLANG-bpf samples/bpf/sockex2_kern.o In file included from samples/bpf/sockex2_kern.c:2: In file included from ./include/uapi/linux/in.h:24: In file included from ./include/linux/socket.h:8: In file included from ./include/linux/uio.h:8: In file included from ./include/linux/kernel.h:11: In file included from ./include/linux/bitops.h:32: In file included from ./arch/mips/include/asm/bitops.h:22: ./arch/mips/include/asm/cpu-features.h:15:10: fatal error: 'cpu-feature-overrides.h' file not found ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 1 error generated. $ find arch/mips/include/asm -name spaces.h | sort arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ar7/spaces.h ... arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/spaces.h ... arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/spaces.h ... arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/spaces.h $ find arch/mips/include/asm -name kmalloc.h | sort arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/kmalloc.h arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip32/kmalloc.h arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/kmalloc.h $ find arch/mips/include/asm -name cpu-feature-overrides.h | sort arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ath25/cpu-feature-overrides.h ... arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/cpu-feature-overrides.h ... arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cpu-feature-overrides.h ... arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h In the arch/mips/Makefile, there exists the following board-dependent options: include arch/mips/Kbuild.platforms cflags-y += -I$(srctree)/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic So we can do the similar things in samples/bpf/Makefile, just add platform specific and generic include dir for MIPS Loongson64 to fix the build errors. Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1611669925-25315-1-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
2021-01-26samples/bpf: Set flag __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__ for MIPS to fix build warningsTiezhu Yang1-0/+4
There exists many build warnings when make M=samples/bpf on the Loongson platform, this issue is MIPS related, x86 compiles just fine. Here are some warnings: CC samples/bpf/ibumad_user.o samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c: In function ‘dump_counts’: samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c:46:24: warning: format ‘%llu’ expects argument of type ‘long long unsigned int’, but argument 3 has type ‘__u64’ {aka ‘long unsigned int’} [-Wformat=] printf("0x%02x : %llu\n", key, value); ~~~^ ~~~~~ %lu CC samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.o samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c: In function ‘print_ksym’: samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c:34:17: warning: format ‘%llx’ expects argument of type ‘long long unsigned int’, but argument 3 has type ‘__u64’ {aka ‘long unsigned int’} [-Wformat=] printf("%s/%llx;", sym->name, addr); ~~~^ ~~~~ %lx samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c: In function ‘print_stack’: samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c:68:17: warning: format ‘%lld’ expects argument of type ‘long long int’, but argument 3 has type ‘__u64’ {aka ‘long unsigned int’} [-Wformat=] printf(";%s %lld\n", key->waker, count); ~~~^ ~~~~~ %ld MIPS needs __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__ before <linux/types.h> to select 'int-ll64.h' in arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/types.h, then it can avoid build warnings when printing __u64 with %llu, %llx or %lld. The header tools/include/linux/types.h defines __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__, it seems that we can include <linux/types.h> in the source files which have build warnings, but it has no effect due to actually it includes usr/include/linux/types.h instead of tools/include/linux/types.h, the problem is that "usr/include" is preferred first than "tools/include" in samples/bpf/Makefile, that sounds like a ugly hack to -Itools/include before -Iusr/include. So define __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__ for MIPS in samples/bpf/Makefile is proper, if add "TPROGS_CFLAGS += -D__SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__" in samples/bpf/Makefile, it appears the following error: Auto-detecting system features: ... libelf: [ on ] ... zlib: [ on ] ... bpf: [ OFF ] BPF API too old make[3]: *** [Makefile:293: bpfdep] Error 1 make[2]: *** [Makefile:156: all] Error 2 With #ifndef __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__ in tools/include/linux/types.h, the above error has gone and this ifndef change does not hurt other compilations. Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1611551146-14052-1-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
2021-01-23samples/bpf: Add xdp program on egress for xdp_redirect_mapHangbin Liu2-25/+147
This patch add a xdp program on egress to show that we can modify the packet on egress. In this sample we will set the pkt's src mac to egress's mac address. The xdp_prog will be attached when -X option supplied. Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210122025007.2968381-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
2021-01-23bpf, docs: Update build procedure for manually compiling LLVM and ClangTiezhu Yang2-9/+15
The current LLVM and Clang build procedure in samples/bpf/README.rst is out of date. See below that the links are not accessible any more. $ git clone http://llvm.org/git/llvm.git Cloning into 'llvm'... fatal: unable to access 'http://llvm.org/git/llvm.git/': Maximum (20) redirects followed $ git clone --depth 1 http://llvm.org/git/clang.git Cloning into 'clang'... fatal: unable to access 'http://llvm.org/git/clang.git/': Maximum (20) redirects followed The LLVM community has adopted new ways to build the compiler. There are different ways to build LLVM and Clang, the Clang Getting Started page [1] has one way. As Yonghong said, it is better to copy the build procedure in Documentation/bpf/bpf_devel_QA.rst to keep consistent. I verified the procedure and it is proved to be feasible, so we should update README.rst to reflect the reality. At the same time, update the related comment in Makefile. Additionally, as Fangrui said, the dir llvm-project/llvm/build/install is not used, BUILD_SHARED_LIBS=OFF is the default option [2], so also change Documentation/bpf/bpf_devel_QA.rst together. At last, we recommend that developers who want the fastest incremental builds use the Ninja build system [1], you can find it in your system's package manager, usually the package is ninja or ninja-build [3], so add ninja to build dependencies suggested by Nathan. [1] https://clang.llvm.org/get_started.html [2] https://www.llvm.org/docs/CMake.html [3] https://github.com/ninja-build/ninja/wiki/Pre-built-Ninja-packages Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1611279584-26047-1-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
2021-01-21samples/bpf: Add BPF_ATOMIC_OP macro for BPF samplesBjörn Töpel1-4/+20
Brendan Jackman added extend atomic operations to the BPF instruction set in commit 7064a7341a0d ("Merge branch 'Atomics for eBPF'"), which introduces the BPF_ATOMIC_OP macro. However, that macro was missing for the BPF samples. Fix that by adding it into bpf_insn.h. Fixes: 91c960b00566 ("bpf: Rename BPF_XADD and prepare to encode other atomics in .imm") Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210118091753.107572-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2021-01-15bpf: Rename BPF_XADD and prepare to encode other atomics in .immBrendan Jackman4-9/+10
A subsequent patch will add additional atomic operations. These new operations will use the same opcode field as the existing XADD, with the immediate discriminating different operations. In preparation, rename the instruction mode BPF_ATOMIC and start calling the zero immediate BPF_ADD. This is possible (doesn't break existing valid BPF progs) because the immediate field is currently reserved MBZ and BPF_ADD is zero. All uses are removed from the tree but the BPF_XADD definition is kept around to avoid breaking builds for people including kernel headers. Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210114181751.768687-5-jackmanb@google.com
2020-12-11samples/bpf: Fix possible hang in xdpsock with multiple threadsMagnus Karlsson1-0/+2
Fix a possible hang in xdpsock that can occur when using multiple threads. In this case, one or more of the threads might get stuck in the while-loop in tx_only after the user has signaled the main thread to stop execution. In this case, no more Tx packets will be sent, so a thread might get stuck in the aforementioned while-loop. Fix this by introducing a test inside the while-loop to check if the benchmark has been terminated. If so, return from the function. Fixes: cd9e72b6f210 ("samples/bpf: xdpsock: Add option to specify batch size") Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201210163407.22066-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2020-12-03samples/bpf: Fix spelling mistake "recieving" -> "receiving"Colin Ian King1-1/+1
There is a spelling mistake in an error message. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201203114452.1060017-1-colin.king@canonical.com
2020-12-03samples/bpf: Sample application for eBPF load and socket creation splitMariusz Dudek4-6/+337
Introduce a sample program to demonstrate the control and data plane split. For the control plane part a new program called xdpsock_ctrl_proc is introduced. For the data plane part, some code was added to xdpsock_user.c to act as the data plane entity. Application xdpsock_ctrl_proc works as control entity with sudo privileges (CAP_SYS_ADMIN and CAP_NET_ADMIN are sufficient) and the extended xdpsock as data plane entity with CAP_NET_RAW capability only. Usage example: sudo ./samples/bpf/xdpsock_ctrl_proc -i <interface> sudo ./samples/bpf/xdpsock -i <interface> -q <queue_id> -n <interval> -N -l -R Signed-off-by: Mariusz Dudek <mariuszx.dudek@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201203090546.11976-3-mariuszx.dudek@intel.com
2020-12-03bpf: samples: Do not touch RLIMIT_MEMLOCKRoman Gushchin27-133/+0
Since bpf is not using rlimit memlock for the memory accounting and control, do not change the limit in sample applications. Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201201215900.3569844-35-guro@fb.com
2020-12-01samples/bpf: Add option to set the busy-poll budgetBjörn Töpel1-0/+5
Support for the SO_BUSY_POLL_BUDGET setsockopt, via the batching option ('b'). Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201130185205.196029-11-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2020-12-01samples/bpf: Add busy-poll support to xdpsockBjörn Töpel1-7/+33
Add a new option to xdpsock, 'B', for busy-polling. This option will also set the batching size, 'b' option, to the busy-poll budget. Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201130185205.196029-10-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2020-12-01samples/bpf: Use recvfrom() in xdpsock/l2fwdBjörn Töpel1-14/+12
Start using recvfrom() the l2fwd scenario, instead of poll() which is more expensive and need additional knobs for busy-polling. Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201130185205.196029-9-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2020-12-01samples/bpf: Use recvfrom() in xdpsock/rxdropBjörn Töpel1-4/+4
Start using recvfrom() the rxdrop scenario. Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201130185205.196029-8-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2020-11-27samples: bpf: Remove bpf_load loader completelyDaniel T. Lee4-731/+5
Numerous refactoring that rewrites BPF programs written with bpf_load to use the libbpf loader was finally completed, resulting in BPF programs using bpf_load within the kernel being completely no longer present. This commit removes bpf_load, an outdated bpf loader that is difficult to keep up with the latest kernel BPF and causes confusion. Also, this commit removes the unused trace_helper and bpf_load from samples/bpf target objects from Makefile. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201124090310.24374-8-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2020-11-27samples: bpf: Fix lwt_len_hist reusing previous BPF mapDaniel T. Lee2-0/+2
Currently, lwt_len_hist's map lwt_len_hist_map is uses pinning, and the map isn't cleared on test end. This leds to reuse of that map for each test, which prevents the results of the test from being accurate. This commit fixes the problem by removing of pinned map from bpffs. Also, this commit add the executable permission to shell script files. Fixes: f74599f7c5309 ("bpf: Add tests and samples for LWT-BPF") Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201124090310.24374-7-danieltimlee@gmail.com
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