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5 daysnet: skbuff: propagate shared-frag marker through frag-transfer helpersHyunwoo Kim4-1/+13
commit 48f6a5356a33dd78e7144ae1faef95ffc990aae0 upstream. Two frag-transfer helpers (__pskb_copy_fclone() and skb_shift()) fail to propagate the SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG bit in skb_shinfo()->flags when moving frags from source to destination. __pskb_copy_fclone() defers the rest of the shinfo metadata to skb_copy_header() after copying frag descriptors, but that helper only carries over gso_{size,segs, type} and never touches skb_shinfo()->flags; skb_shift() moves frag descriptors directly and leaves flags untouched. As a result, the destination skb keeps a reference to the same externally-owned or page-cache-backed pages while reporting skb_has_shared_frag() as false. The mismatch is harmful in any in-place writer that uses skb_has_shared_frag() to decide whether shared pages must be detoured through skb_cow_data(). ESP input is one such writer (esp4.c, esp6.c), and a single nft 'dup to <local>' rule -- or any other nf_dup_ipv4() / xt_TEE caller -- is enough to land a pskb_copy()'d skb in esp_input() with the marker stripped, letting an unprivileged user write into the page cache of a root-owned read-only file via authencesn-ESN stray writes. Set SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG on the destination whenever frag descriptors were actually moved from the source. skb_copy() and skb_copy_expand() share skb_copy_header() too but linearize all paged data into freshly allocated head storage and emerge with nr_frags == 0, so skb_has_shared_frag() returns false on its own; they need no change. The same omission exists in skb_gro_receive() and skb_gro_receive_list(). The former moves the incoming skb's frag descriptors into the accumulator's last sub-skb via two paths (a direct frag-move loop and the head_frag + memcpy path); the latter chains the incoming skb whole onto p's frag_list. Downstream skb_segment() reads only skb_shinfo(p)->flags, and skb_segment_list() reuses each sub-skb's shinfo as the nskb -- both p and lp must carry the marker. The same omission also exists in tcp_clone_payload(), which builds an MTU probe skb by moving frag descriptors from skbs on sk_write_queue into a freshly allocated nskb. The helper falls into the same family and warrants the same fix for consistency; no TCP TX-side in-place writer is currently known to reach a user page through this gap, but a future consumer depending on the marker would regress silently. The same omission exists in skb_segment(): the per-iteration flag merge takes only head_skb's flag, and the inner switch that rebinds frag_skb to list_skb on head_skb-frags exhaustion does not fold the new frag_skb's flag into nskb. Fold frag_skb's flag at both sites so segments drawing frags from frag_list members carry the marker. Fixes: cef401de7be8 ("net: fix possible wrong checksum generation") Fixes: f4c50a4034e6 ("xfrm: esp: avoid in-place decrypt on shared skb frags") Suggested-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Suggested-by: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@kerneltoast.com> Suggested-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Suggested-by: Lin Ma <malin89@huawei.com> Suggested-by: Jingguo Tan <tanjingguo@huawei.com> Suggested-by: Aaron Esau <aaron1esau@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com> Tested-by: Rajat Gupta <rajat.gupta@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ageeJfJHwgzmKXbh@v4bel Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 6.6: skb_gro_receive_list() is in net/ipv4/udp_offload.c here] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <benh@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 daysnet: skbuff: preserve shared-frag marker during coalescingWilliam Bowling1-0/+2
commit f84eca5817390257cef78013d0112481c503b4a3 upstream. skb_try_coalesce() can attach paged frags from @from to @to. If @from has SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG set, the resulting @to skb can contain the same externally-owned or page-cache-backed frags, but the shared-frag marker is currently lost. That breaks the invariant relied on by later in-place writers. In particular, ESP input checks skb_has_shared_frag() before deciding whether an uncloned nonlinear skb can skip skb_cow_data(). If TCP receive coalescing has moved shared frags into an unmarked skb, ESP can see skb_has_shared_frag() as false and decrypt in place over page-cache backed frags. Propagate SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG when skb_try_coalesce() transfers paged frags. The tailroom copy path does not need the marker because it copies bytes into @to's linear data rather than transferring frag descriptors. Fixes: cef401de7be8 ("net: fix possible wrong checksum generation") Fixes: f4c50a4034e6 ("xfrm: esp: avoid in-place decrypt on shared skb frags") Signed-off-by: William Bowling <vakzz@zellic.io> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Tested-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513041635.1289541-1-vakzz@zellic.io Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 daysnet/rds: reset op_nents when zerocopy page pin failsAllison Henderson1-0/+1
commit e174929793195e0cd6a4adb0cad731b39f9019b4 upstream. When iov_iter_get_pages2() fails in rds_message_zcopy_from_user(), the pinned pages are released with put_page(), and rm->data.op_mmp_znotifier is cleared. But we fail to properly clear rm->data.op_nents. Later when rds_message_purge() is called from rds_sendmsg() the cleanup loop iterates over the incorrectly non zero number of op_nents and frees them again. Fix this by properly resetting op_nents when it should be in rds_message_zcopy_from_user(). Fixes: 0cebaccef3ac ("rds: zerocopy Tx support.") Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505234336.2132721-1-achender@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 daysmptcp: pm: ADD_ADDR rtx: resched blocked ADD_ADDR quickerMatthieu Baerts (NGI0)1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 3cf12492891c4b5ff54dda404a2de4ec54c9e1b5 ] When an ADD_ADDR needs to be retransmitted and another one has already been prepared -- e.g. multiple ADD_ADDRs have been sent in a row and need to be retransmitted later -- this additional retransmission will need to wait. In this case, the timer was reset to TCP_RTO_MAX / 8, which is ~15 seconds. This delay is unnecessary long: it should just be rescheduled at the next opportunity, e.g. after the retransmission timeout. Without this modification, some issues can be seen from time to time in the selftests when multiple ADD_ADDRs are sent, and the host takes time to process them, e.g. the "signal addresses, ADD_ADDR timeout" MPTCP Join selftest, especially with a debug kernel config. Note that on older kernels, 'timeout' is not available. It should be enough to replace it by one second (HZ). Fixes: 00cfd77b9063 ("mptcp: retransmit ADD_ADDR when timeout") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505-net-mptcp-pm-fixes-7-1-rc3-v1-6-fca8091060a4@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> [ replaced `TCP_RTO_MAX / 8` with `HZ` ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 daysmptcp: pm: ADD_ADDR rtx: fix potential data-raceMatthieu Baerts (NGI0)1-0/+8
[ Upstream commit 5cd6e0ad79d2615264f63929f8b457ad97ae550d ] This mptcp_pm_add_timer() helper is executed as a timer callback in softirq context. To avoid any data races, the socket lock needs to be held with bh_lock_sock(). If the socket is in use, retry again soon after, similar to what is done with the keepalive timer. Fixes: 00cfd77b9063 ("mptcp: retransmit ADD_ADDR when timeout") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505-net-mptcp-pm-fixes-7-1-rc3-v1-3-fca8091060a4@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> [ applied hunk to `net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c` instead of `net/mptcp/pm.c` ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 daysmptcp: pm: kernel: correctly retransmit ADD_ADDR ID 0Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)1-5/+8
[ Upstream commit b12014d2d36eaed4e4bec5f1ac7e91110eeb100d ] When adding the ADD_ADDR to the list, the address including the IP, port and ID are copied. On the other hand, when the endpoint corresponds to the one from the initial subflow, the ID is set to 0, as specified by the MPTCP protocol. The issue is that the ID was reset after having copied the ID in the ADD_ADDR entry. So the retransmission was done, but using a different ID than the initial one. Fixes: 8b8ed1b429f8 ("mptcp: pm: reuse ID 0 after delete and re-add") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505-net-mptcp-pm-fixes-7-1-rc3-v1-1-fca8091060a4@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> [ applied to net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c instead of upstream's pm_kernel.c ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 daysmptcp: pm: prio: skip closed subflowsMatthieu Baerts (NGI0)1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit 166b78344031bf7ac9f55cb5282776cfd85f220e ] When sending an MP_PRIO, closed subflows need to be skipped. This fixes the case where the initial subflow got closed, re-opened later, then an MP_PRIO is needed for the same local address. Note that explicit MP_PRIO cannot be sent during the 3WHS, so it is fine to use __mptcp_subflow_active(). Fixes: 067065422fcd ("mptcp: add the outgoing MP_PRIO support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: b29fcfb54cd7 ("mptcp: full disconnect implementation") Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505-net-mptcp-pm-fixes-7-1-rc3-v1-9-fca8091060a4@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> [ applied to renamed function `mptcp_pm_nl_mp_prio_send_ack()` in `pm_netlink.c` ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 daysmptcp: fix rx timestamp corruption on fastopenPaolo Abeni1-1/+3
[ Upstream commit 6254a16d6f0c672e3809ca5d7c9a28a55d71f764 ] The skb cb offset containing the timestamp presence flag is cleared before loading such information. Cache such value before MPTCP CB initialization. Fixes: 36b122baf6a8 ("mptcp: add subflow_v(4,6)_send_synack()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-1-rc3-v1-3-b70118df778e@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 daysmptcp: drop __mptcp_fastopen_gen_msk_ackseq()Paolo Abeni4-29/+7
[ Upstream commit f03afb3aeb9d81f6c5ab728a61a040012923e3b3 ] When we will move the whole RX path under the msk socket lock, updating the already queued skb for passive fastopen socket at 3rd ack time will be extremely painful and race prone The map_seq for already enqueued skbs is used only to allow correct coalescing with later data; preventing collapsing to the first skb of a fastopen connect we can completely remove the __mptcp_fastopen_gen_msk_ackseq() helper. Before dropping this helper, a new item had to be added to the mptcp_skb_cb structure. Because this item will be frequently tested in the fast path -- almost on every packet -- and because there is free space there, a single byte is used instead of a bitfield. This micro optimisation slightly reduces the number of CPU operations to do the associated check. Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218-net-next-mptcp-rx-path-refactor-v1-2-4a47d90d7998@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: 6254a16d6f0c ("mptcp: fix rx timestamp corruption on fastopen") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 dayslibceph: handle rbtree insertion error in decode_choose_args()Raphael Zimmer1-1/+4
commit d289478cfc0bcf81c7914200d6abdcb78bd04ded upstream. A message of type CEPH_MSG_OSD_MAP contains an OSD map that itself contains a CRUSH map. The received CRUSH map may optionally contain choose_args that get decoded in decode_choose_args(). In this function, num_choose_arg_maps is read from the message, and a corresponding number of crush_choose_arg_maps gets decoded afterwards. Each crush_choose_arg_map has a choose_args_index, which serves as the key when inserting it into the choose_args rbtree of the decoded crush_map. If a (potentially corrupted) message contains two crush_choose_arg_maps with the same index, the assertion in insert_choose_arg_map() triggers a kernel BUG when trying to insert the second crush_choose_arg_map. This patch fixes the issue by switching to the non-asserting rbtree insertion function and rejecting the message if the insertion fails. [ idryomov: changelog ] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de> Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 dayslibceph: Fix potential out-of-bounds access in crush_decode()Raphael Zimmer2-5/+5
commit 4c79fc2d598694bda845b46229c9d48b65042970 upstream. A message of type CEPH_MSG_OSD_MAP containing a crush map with at least one bucket has two fields holding the bucket algorithm. If the values in these two fields differ, an out-of-bounds access can occur. This is the case because the first algorithm field (alg) is used to allocate the correct amount of memory for a bucket of this type, while the second algorithm field inside the bucket (b->alg) is used in the subsequent processing. This patch fixes the issue by adding a check that compares alg and b->alg and aborts the processing in case they differ. Furthermore, b->alg is set to 0 in this case, because the destruction of the crush map also uses this field to determine the bucket type, which can again result in an out-of-bounds access when trying to free the memory pointed to by the fields of the bucket. To correctly free the memory allocated for the bucket in such a case, the corresponding call to kfree is moved from the algorithm-specific crush_destroy_bucket functions to the generic crush_destroy_bucket(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de> Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 dayslibceph: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in decode_choose_args()Raphael Zimmer1-1/+2
commit 28b0a2ab8c82d0bbdeb8013029c67c978ce6e4bf upstream. A message of type CEPH_MSG_OSD_MAP contains an OSD map that itself contains a CRUSH map. When decoding this CRUSH map in crush_decode(), an array of max_buckets CRUSH buckets is decoded, where some indices may not refer to actual buckets and are therefore set to NULL. The received CRUSH map may optionally contain choose_args that get decoded in decode_choose_args(). When decoding a crush_choose_arg_map, a series of choose_args for different buckets is decoded, with the bucket_index being read from the incoming message. It is only checked that the bucket index does not exceed max_buckets, but not that it doesn't point to an index with a NULL bucket. If a (potentially corrupted) message contains a crush_choose_arg_map including such a bucket_index, a null pointer dereference may occur in the subsequent processing when attempting to access the bucket with the given index. This patch fixes the issue by extending the affected check. Now, it is only attempted to access the bucket if it is not NULL. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de> Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 dayslibceph: Fix potential out-of-bounds access in osdmap_decode()Raphael Zimmer1-1/+1
commit 35d0ed82d03e5ee77ea4f31f20e29562a7721649 upstream. When decoding osd_state and osd_weight from an incoming osdmap in osdmap_decode(), both are decoded for each osd, i.e., map->max_osd times. The ceph_decode_need() check only accounts for sizeof(*map->osd_weight) once. This can potentially result in an out-of-bounds memory access if the incoming message is corrupted such that the max_osd value exceeds the actual content of the osdmap message. This patch fixes the issue by changing the corresponding part in the ceph_decode_need() check to account for map->max_osd*sizeof(*map->osd_weight). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: dcbc919a5dc8 ("libceph: switch osdmap decoding to use ceph_decode_entity_addr") Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de> Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 daysnetfilter: nf_tables: unconditionally bump set->nelems before insertionPablo Neira Ayuso1-13/+15
[ Upstream commit def602e498a4f951da95c95b1b8ce8ae68aa733a ] In case that the set is full, a new element gets published then removed without waiting for the RCU grace period, while RCU reader can be walking over it already. To address this issue, add the element transaction even if set is full, but toggle the set_full flag to report -ENFILE so the abort path safely unwinds the set to its previous state. As for element updates, decrement set->nelems to restore it. A simpler fix is to call synchronize_rcu() in the error path. However, with a large batch adding elements to already maxed-out set, this could cause noticeable slowdown of such batches. Fixes: 35d0ac9070ef ("netfilter: nf_tables: fix set->nelems counting with no NLM_F_EXCL") Reported-by: Inseo An <y0un9sa@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> [ Minor conflict resolved. ] Signed-off-by: Li hongliang <1468888505@139.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnetfilter: nft_ct: fix missing expect put in obj evalLi Xiasong1-0/+2
commit 19f94b6fee75b3ef7fbc06f3745b9a771a8a19a4 upstream. nft_ct_expect_obj_eval() allocates an expectation and may call nf_ct_expect_related(), but never drops its local reference. Add nf_ct_expect_put(exp) before return to balance allocation. Fixes: 857b46027d6f ("netfilter: nft_ct: add ct expectations support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Li Xiasong <lixiasong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 daysnetfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: get helper before allocating expectationLi Xiasong1-4/+4
commit eb6317739b1ea3ab28791e1f91b24781905fa815 upstream. process_register_request() allocates an expectation and then checks whether a conntrack helper is available. If helper lookup fails, the function returns early and the allocated expectation is left behind. Reorder the code to fetch and validate helper before calling nf_ct_expect_alloc(). This keeps the logic simpler and removes the leak path while preserving existing behavior. Fixes: e14575fa7529 ("netfilter: nf_conntrack: use rcu accessors where needed") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Li Xiasong <lixiasong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 daysnet/sched: sch_pie: annotate more data-races in pie_dump_stats()Eric Dumazet1-8/+6
[ Upstream commit 6d4106e8df94c0c52cf3ca6a6a0d01567fb3844e ] My prior patch missed few READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations. Fixes: 5154561d9b11 ("net/sched: sch_pie: annotate data-races in pie_dump_stats()") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430080056.35104-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnet/sched: cls_flower: revert unintended changesPaolo Abeni1-3/+1
[ Upstream commit 1e01abec856593e02cd69fd95b784c10dd46880c ] While applying the blamed commit 4ca07b9239bd ("net: mctp i2c: check length before marking flow active"), I unintentionally included unrelated and unacceptable changes. Revert them. Fixes: 4ca07b9239bd ("net: mctp i2c: check length before marking flow active") Reported-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/bd8704fe0bd53e278add5cde4873256656623e2e.camel@codeconstruct.com.au/ Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/043026a53ff84da88b17648c4b0d17f0331749cb.1777447863.git.pabeni@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnet: tls: fix strparser anchor skb leak on offload RX setup failureJakub Kicinski3-0/+11
[ Upstream commit 58689498ca3384851145a754dbb1d8ed1cf9fb54 ] When tls_set_device_offload_rx() fails at tls_dev_add(), the error path calls tls_sw_free_resources_rx() to clean up the SW context that was initialized by tls_set_sw_offload(). This function calls tls_sw_release_resources_rx() (which stops the strparser via tls_strp_stop()) and tls_sw_free_ctx_rx() (which kfrees the context), but never frees the anchor skb that was allocated by alloc_skb(0) in tls_strp_init(). Note that tls_sw_free_resources_rx() is exclusively used for this "failed to start offload" code path, there's no other caller. The leak did not exist before commit 84c61fe1a75b ("tls: rx: do not use the standard strparser"), because the standard strparser doesn't try to pre-allocate an skb. The normal close path in tls_sk_proto_close() handles cleanup by calling tls_sw_strparser_done() (which calls tls_strp_done()) after dropping the socket lock, because tls_strp_done() does cancel_work_sync() and the strparser work handler takes the socket lock. Fixes: 84c61fe1a75b ("tls: rx: do not use the standard strparser") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428231559.1358502-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnet/sched: sch_cake: annotate data-races in cake_dump_stats() (V)Eric Dumazet1-6/+7
[ Upstream commit a6c95b833dc17e84d16a8ac0f40fd0931616a52d ] cake_dump_stats() runs without qdisc spinlock being held. In this final patch, I add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations for cparams.target and cparams.interval. Fixes: 046f6fd5daef ("sched: Add Common Applications Kept Enhanced (cake) qdisc") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: "Toke Høiland-Jørgensen" <toke@toke.dk> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427083606.459355-6-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysipv6: rename and move ip6_dst_lookup_tunnel()Beniamino Galvani2-68/+69
[ Upstream commit fc47e86dbfb75a864c0c9dd8e78affb6506296bb ] At the moment ip6_dst_lookup_tunnel() is used only by bareudp. Ideally, other UDP tunnel implementations should use it, but to do so the function needs to accept new parameters that are specific for UDP tunnels, such as the ports. Prepare for these changes by renaming the function to udp_tunnel6_dst_lookup() and move it to file net/ipv6/ip6_udp_tunnel.c. This is similar to what already done for IPv4 in commit bf3fcbf7e7a0 ("ipv4: rename and move ip_route_output_tunnel()"). Suggested-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Stable-dep-of: aa6c6d9ee064 ("bareudp: fix NULL pointer dereference in bareudp_fill_metadata_dst()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysipv4: add new arguments to udp_tunnel_dst_lookup()Beniamino Galvani1-13/+13
[ Upstream commit 72fc68c6356b663a8763f02d9b0ec773d59a4949 ] We want to make the function more generic so that it can be used by other UDP tunnel implementations such as geneve and vxlan. To do that, add the following arguments: - source and destination UDP port; - ifindex of the output interface, needed by vxlan; - the tos, because in some cases it is not taken from struct ip_tunnel_info (for example, when it's inherited from the inner packet); - the dst cache, because not all tunnel types (e.g. vxlan) want to use the one from struct ip_tunnel_info. With these parameters, the function no longer needs the full struct ip_tunnel_info as argument and we can pass only the relevant part of it (struct ip_tunnel_key). Suggested-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Stable-dep-of: aa6c6d9ee064 ("bareudp: fix NULL pointer dereference in bareudp_fill_metadata_dst()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysipv4: remove "proto" argument from udp_tunnel_dst_lookup()Beniamino Galvani1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit 78f3655adcb52412275f282267ee771421731632 ] The function is now UDP-specific, the protocol is always IPPROTO_UDP. Suggested-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Stable-dep-of: aa6c6d9ee064 ("bareudp: fix NULL pointer dereference in bareudp_fill_metadata_dst()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysipv4: rename and move ip_route_output_tunnel()Beniamino Galvani2-48/+48
[ Upstream commit bf3fcbf7e7a08015d3b169bad6281b29d45c272d ] At the moment ip_route_output_tunnel() is used only by bareudp. Ideally, other UDP tunnel implementations should use it, but to do so the function needs to accept new parameters that are specific for UDP tunnels, such as the ports. Prepare for these changes by renaming the function to udp_tunnel_dst_lookup() and move it to file net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_core.c. Suggested-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Stable-dep-of: aa6c6d9ee064 ("bareudp: fix NULL pointer dereference in bareudp_fill_metadata_dst()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 dayssctp: discard stale INIT after handshake completionXin Long1-0/+6
[ Upstream commit 8a92cb475ca90d84db769e4d4383e631ace0d6e5 ] After an association reaches ESTABLISHED, the peer’s init_tag is already known from the handshake. Any subsequent INIT with the same init_tag is not a valid restart, but a delayed or duplicate INIT. Drop such INIT chunks in sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init() instead of processing them as new association attempts. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5788c76c1ee122a3ed00189e88dcf9df1fba226c.1777214801.git.lucien.xin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnetfilter: skip recording stale or retransmitted INITXin Long1-3/+7
[ Upstream commit 576a5d2bad4814c881a829576b1261b9b8159d2b ] An INIT whose init_tag matches the peer's vtag does not provide new state information. It indicates either: - a stale INIT (after INIT-ACK has already been seen on the same side), or - a retransmitted INIT (after INIT has already been recorded on the same side). In both cases, the INIT must not update ct->proto.sctp.init[] state, since it does not advance the handshake tracking and may otherwise corrupt INIT/INIT-ACK validation logic. Allow INIT processing only when the conntrack entry is newly created (SCTP_CONNTRACK_NONE), or when the init_tag differs from the stored peer vtag. Note it skips the check for the ct with old_state SCTP_CONNTRACK_NONE in nf_conntrack_sctp_packet(), as it is just created in sctp_new() where it set ct->proto.sctp.vtag[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY] = ih->init_tag. Fixes: 9fb9cbb1082d ("[NETFILTER]: Add nf_conntrack subsystem.") Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ee56c3e416452b2a40589a2a85245ac2ad5e9f4b.1777214801.git.lucien.xin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnet: mctp i2c: check length before marking flow activeWilliam A. Kennington III1-1/+3
[ Upstream commit 4ca07b9239bd0478ae586632a2ed72be37ed8407 ] Currently, mctp_i2c_get_tx_flow_state() is called before the packet length sanity check. This function marks a new flow as active in the MCTP core. If the sanity check fails, mctp_i2c_xmit() returns early without calling mctp_i2c_lock_nest(). This results in a mismatched locking state: the flow is active, but the I2C bus lock was never acquired for it. When the flow is later released, mctp_i2c_release_flow() will see the active state and queue an unlock marker. The TX thread will then decrement midev->i2c_lock_count from 0, causing it to underflow to -1. This underflow permanently breaks the driver's locking logic, allowing future transmissions to occur without holding the I2C bus lock, leading to bus collisions and potential hardware hangs. Move the mctp_i2c_get_tx_flow_state() call to after the length sanity check to ensure we only transition the flow state if we are actually going to proceed with the transmission and locking. Fixes: f5b8abf9fc3d ("mctp i2c: MCTP I2C binding driver") Signed-off-by: William A. Kennington III <william@wkennington.com> Acked-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260423074741.201460-1-william@wkennington.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysneigh: let neigh_xmit take skb ownershipFlorian Westphal1-5/+5
[ Upstream commit 4438113be604ee67a7bf4f81da6e1cca41332ce4 ] neigh_xmit always releases the skb, except when no neighbour table is found. But even the first added user of neigh_xmit (mpls) relied on neigh_xmit to release the skb (or queue it for tx). sashiko reported: If neigh_xmit() is called with an uninitialized neighbor table (for example, NEIGH_ND_TABLE when IPv6 is disabled), it returns -EAFNOSUPPORT and bypasses its internal out_kfree_skb error path. Because the return value of neigh_xmit() is ignored here, does this leak the SKB? Assume full ownership and remove the last code path that doesn't xmit or free skb. Fixes: 4fd3d7d9e868 ("neigh: Add helper function neigh_xmit") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260424145843.74055-1-fw@strlen.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysneighbour: add RCU protection to neigh_tables[]Eric Dumazet1-11/+19
[ Upstream commit f8f2eb9de69a1119117d198547c13d7a1123a5a9 ] In order to remove RTNL protection from neightbl_dump_info() and neigh_dump_info() later, we need to add RCU protection to neigh_tables[]. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Stable-dep-of: 4438113be604 ("neigh: let neigh_xmit take skb ownership") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnet/sched: taprio: fix NULL pointer dereference in class dumpWeiming Shi1-5/+8
[ Upstream commit 3d07ca5c0fae311226f737963984bd94bb159a87 ] When a TAPRIO child qdisc is deleted via RTM_DELQDISC, taprio_graft() is called with new == NULL and stores NULL into q->qdiscs[cl - 1]. Subsequent RTM_GETTCLASS dump operations walk all classes via taprio_walk() and call taprio_dump_class(), which calls taprio_leaf() returning the NULL pointer, then dereferences it to read child->handle, causing a kernel NULL pointer dereference. The bug is reachable with namespace-scoped CAP_NET_ADMIN on any kernel with CONFIG_NET_SCH_TAPRIO enabled. On systems with unprivileged user namespaces enabled, an unprivileged local user can trigger a kernel panic by creating a taprio qdisc inside a new network namespace, grafting an explicit child qdisc, deleting it, and requesting a class dump. The RTM_GETTCLASS dump itself requires no capability. Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000007: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000038-0x000000000000003f] RIP: 0010:taprio_dump_class (net/sched/sch_taprio.c:2478) Call Trace: <TASK> tc_fill_tclass (net/sched/sch_api.c:1966) qdisc_class_dump (net/sched/sch_api.c:2326) taprio_walk (net/sched/sch_taprio.c:2514) tc_dump_tclass_qdisc (net/sched/sch_api.c:2352) tc_dump_tclass_root (net/sched/sch_api.c:2370) tc_dump_tclass (net/sched/sch_api.c:2431) rtnl_dumpit (net/core/rtnetlink.c:6864) netlink_dump (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2325) rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:6959) netlink_rcv_skb (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550) </TASK> Fix this by substituting &noop_qdisc when new is NULL in taprio_graft(), a common pattern used by other qdiscs (e.g., multiq_graft()) to ensure the q->qdiscs[] slots are never NULL. This makes control-plane dump paths safe without requiring individual NULL checks. Since the data-plane paths (taprio_enqueue and taprio_dequeue_from_txq) previously had explicit NULL guards that would drop/skip the packet cleanly, update those checks to test for &noop_qdisc instead. Without this, packets would reach taprio_enqueue_one() which increments the root qdisc's qlen and backlog before calling the child's enqueue; noop_qdisc drops the packet but those counters are never rolled back, permanently inflating the root qdisc's statistics. After this change *old can be a valid qdisc, NULL, or &noop_qdisc. Only call qdisc_put(*old) in the first case to avoid decreasing noop_qdisc's refcount, which was never increased. Fixes: 665338b2a7a0 ("net/sched: taprio: dump class stats for the actual q->qdiscs[]") Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu> Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Tested-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422161958.2517539-3-bestswngs@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnet/sched: sch_fq_pie: annotate data-races in fq_pie_dump_stats()Eric Dumazet1-9/+10
[ Upstream commit 59b145771c7982cfe9020d4e9e22da92d6b5ae31 ] fq_codel_dump_stats() acquires the qdisc spinlock a bit too late. Move this acquisition before we fill tc_fq_pie_xstats with live data. Alternative would be to add READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() annotations, but the spinlock is needed anyway to scan q->new_flows and q->old_flows. Fixes: ec97ecf1ebe4 ("net: sched: add Flow Queue PIE packet scheduler") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260423063527.2568262-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnet/sched: sch_choke: annotate data-races in choke_dump_stats()Eric Dumazet1-10/+16
[ Upstream commit d3aeb889dcbd78e95f500d383799a23d949796e0 ] choke_dump_stats() only runs with RTNL held. It reads fields that can be changed in qdisc fast path. Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations. Fixes: edb09eb17ed8 ("net: sched: do not acquire qdisc spinlock in qdisc/class stats dump") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260423062839.2524324-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnet/sched: netem: check for negative latency and jitterStephen Hemminger1-0/+22
[ Upstream commit 90be9fedb218ee95a1cf59050d1306fbfb0e8b87 ] Reject requests with negative latency or jitter. A negative value added to current timestamp (u64) wraps to an enormous time_to_send, disabling dequeue. The original UAPI used u32 for these values; the conversion to 64-bit time values via TCA_NETEM_LATENCY64 and TCA_NETEM_JITTER64 allowed signed values to reach the kernel without validation. Jitter is already silently clamped by an abs() in netem_change(); that abs() can be removed in a follow-up once this rejection is in place. Fixes: 99803171ef04 ("netem: add uapi to express delay and jitter in nanoseconds") Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260418032027.900913-7-stephen@networkplumber.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnet/sched: netem: fix slot delay calculation overflowStephen Hemminger1-3/+2
[ Upstream commit 51e94e1e2fef351c74d69eb53666df808d26af95 ] get_slot_next() computes a random delay between min_delay and max_delay using: get_random_u32() * (max_delay - min_delay) >> 32 This overflows signed 64-bit arithmetic when the delay range exceeds approximately 2.1 seconds (2^31 nanoseconds), producing a negative result that effectively disables slot-based pacing. This is a realistic configuration for WAN emulation (e.g., slot 1s 5s). Use mul_u64_u32_shr() which handles the widening multiply without overflow. Fixes: 0a9fe5c375b5 ("netem: slotting with non-uniform distribution") Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260418032027.900913-6-stephen@networkplumber.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnet/sched: netem: validate slot configurationStephen Hemminger1-0/+29
[ Upstream commit 01801c359a74737b9b1aa28568b60374d857241a ] Reject slot configurations that have no defensible meaning: - negative min_delay or max_delay - min_delay greater than max_delay - negative dist_delay or dist_jitter - negative max_packets or max_bytes Negative or out-of-order delays underflow in get_slot_next(), producing garbage intervals. Negative limits trip the per-slot accounting (packets_left/bytes_left <= 0) on the first packet of every slot, defeating the rate-limiting half of the slot feature. Note that dist_jitter has been silently coerced to its absolute value by get_slot() since the feature was introduced; rejecting negatives here converts that silent coercion into -EINVAL. The abs() can be removed in a follow-up. Fixes: 836af83b54e3 ("netem: support delivering packets in delayed time slots") Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260418032027.900913-5-stephen@networkplumber.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnet/sched: netem: only reseed PRNG when seed is explicitly providedStephen Hemminger1-4/+6
[ Upstream commit 986afaf809940577224a99c3a08d97a15eb37e93 ] netem_change() unconditionally reseeds the PRNG on every tc change command. If TCA_NETEM_PRNG_SEED is not specified, a new random seed is generated, destroying reproducibility for users who set a deterministic seed on a previous change. Move the initial random seed generation to netem_init() and only reseed in netem_change() when TCA_NETEM_PRNG_SEED is explicitly provided by the user. Fixes: 4072d97ddc44 ("netem: add prng attribute to netem_sched_data") Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260418032027.900913-4-stephen@networkplumber.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnet/sched: netem: fix queue limit check to include reordered packetsStephen Hemminger1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 4185701fcce6b426b6c3630b25330dddd9c47b0d ] The queue limit check in netem_enqueue() uses q->t_len which only counts packets in the internal tfifo. Packets placed in sch->q by the reorder path (__qdisc_enqueue_head) are not counted, allowing the total queue occupancy to exceed sch->limit under reordering. Include sch->q.qlen in the limit check. Fixes: f8d4bc455047 ("net/sched: netem: account for backlog updates from child qdisc") Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260418032027.900913-3-stephen@networkplumber.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnet/sched: netem: fix probability gaps in 4-state loss modelStephen Hemminger1-4/+4
[ Upstream commit 732b463449fd0ef90acd13cda68eab1c91adb00c ] The 4-state Markov chain in loss_4state() has gaps at the boundaries between transition probability ranges. The comparisons use: if (rnd < a4) else if (a4 < rnd && rnd < a1 + a4) When rnd equals a boundary value exactly, neither branch matches and no state transition occurs. The redundant lower-bound check (a4 < rnd) is already implied by being in the else branch. Remove the unnecessary lower-bound comparisons so the ranges are contiguous and every random value produces a transition, matching the GI (General and Intuitive) loss model specification. This bug goes back to original implementation of this model. Fixes: 661b79725fea ("netem: revised correlated loss generator") Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260418032027.900913-2-stephen@networkplumber.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnetfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: don't use simple_strtoulFlorian Westphal2-34/+119
[ Upstream commit 8cf6809cddcbe301aedfc6b51bcd4944d45795f6 ] Replace unsafe port parsing in epaddr_len(), ct_sip_parse_header_uri(), and ct_sip_parse_request() with a new sip_parse_port() helper that validates each digit against the buffer limit, eliminating the use of simple_strtoul() which assumes NUL-terminated strings. The previous code dereferenced pointers without bounds checks after sip_parse_addr() and relied on simple_strtoul() on non-NUL-terminated skb data. A port that reaches the buffer limit without a trailing character is also rejected as malformed. Also get rid of all simple_strtoul() usage in conntrack, prefer a stricter version instead. There are intentional changes: - Bail out if number is > UINT_MAX and indicate a failure, same for too long sequences. While we do accept 05535 as port 5535, we will not accept e.g. 'sip:10.0.0.1:005060'. While its syntactically valid under RFC 3261, we should restrict this to not waste cycles when presented with malformed packets with 64k '0' characters. - Force base 10 in ct_sip_parse_numerical_param(). This is used to fetch 'expire=' and 'rports='; both are expected to use base-10. - In nf_nat_sip.c, only accept the parsed value if its within the 1k-64k range. - epaddr_len now returns 0 if the port is invalid, as it already does for invalid ip addresses. This is intentional. nf_conntrack_sip performs lots of guesswork to find the right parts of the message to parse. Being stricter could break existing setups. Connection tracking helpers are designed to allow traffic to pass, not to block it. Based on an earlier patch from Jenny Guanni Qu <qguanni@gmail.com>. Fixes: 05e3ced297fe ("[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack_sip: introduce SIP-URI parsing helper") Reported-by: Klaudia Kloc <klaudia@vidocsecurity.com> Reported-by: Dawid Moczadło <dawid@vidocsecurity.com> Reported-by: Jenny Guanni Qu <qguanni@gmail.com>. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnetfilter: xt_policy: fix strict mode inbound policy matchingJiexun Wang1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 4b2b4d7d4e203c92db8966b163edfacb1f0e1e29 ] match_policy_in() walks sec_path entries from the last transform to the first one, but strict policy matching needs to consume info->pol[] in the same forward order as the rule layout. Derive the strict-match policy position from the number of transforms already consumed so that multi-element inbound rules are matched consistently. Fixes: c4b885139203 ("[NETFILTER]: x_tables: replace IPv4/IPv6 policy match by address family independant version") Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com> Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com> Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com> Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Jiexun Wang <wangjiexun2025@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn> Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnetfilter: arp_tables: fix IEEE1394 ARP payload parsingPablo Neira Ayuso2-3/+23
[ Upstream commit 1e8e3f449b1e73b73a843257635b9c50f0cc0f0a ] Weiming Shi says: "arp_packet_match() unconditionally parses the ARP payload assuming two hardware addresses are present (source and target). However, IPv4-over-IEEE1394 ARP (RFC 2734) omits the target hardware address field, and arp_hdr_len() already accounts for this by returning a shorter length for ARPHRD_IEEE1394 devices. As a result, on IEEE1394 interfaces arp_packet_match() advances past a nonexistent target hardware address and reads the wrong bytes for both the target device address comparison and the target IP address. This causes arptables rules to match against garbage data, leading to incorrect filtering decisions: packets that should be accepted may be dropped and vice versa. The ARP stack in net/ipv4/arp.c (arp_create and arp_process) already handles this correctly by skipping the target hardware address for ARPHRD_IEEE1394. Apply the same pattern to arp_packet_match()." Mangle the original patch to always return 0 (no match) in case user matches on the target hardware address which is never present in IEEE1394. Note that this returns 0 (no match) for either normal and inverse match because matching in the target hardware address in ARPHRD_IEEE1394 has never been supported by arptables. This is intentional, matching on the target hardware address should never evaluate true for ARPHRD_IEEE1394. Moreover, adjust arpt_mangle to drop the packet too as AI suggests: In arpt_mangle, the logic assumes a standard ARP layout. Because IEEE1394 (FireWire) omits the target hardware address, the linear pointer arithmetic miscalculates the offset for the target IP address. This causes mangling operations to write to the wrong location, leading to packet corruption. To ensure safety, this patch drops packets (NF_DROP) when mangling is requested for these fields on IEEE1394 devices, as the current implementation cannot correctly map the FireWire ARP payload. This omits both mangling target hardware and IP address. Even if IP address mangling should be possible in IEEE1394, this would require to adjust arpt_mangle offset calculation, which has never been supported. Based on patch from Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>. Fixes: 6752c8db8e0c ("firewire net, ipv4 arp: Extend hardware address and remove driver-level packet inspection.") Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daystipc: fix double-free in tipc_buf_append()Lee Jones1-1/+13
[ Upstream commit d293ca716e7d5dffdaecaf6b9b2f857a33dc3d3a ] tipc_msg_validate() can potentially reallocate the skb it is validating, freeing the old one. In tipc_buf_append(), it was being called with a pointer to a local variable which was a copy of the caller's skb pointer. If the skb was reallocated and validation subsequently failed, the error handling path would free the original skb pointer, which had already been freed, leading to double-free. Fix this by checking if head now points to a newly allocated reassembled skb. If it does, reassign *headbuf for later freeing operations. Fixes: d618d09a68e4 ("tipc: enforce valid ratio between skb truesize and contents") Suggested-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnet/sched: sch_sfb: annotate data-races in sfb_dump_stats()Eric Dumazet1-22/+32
[ Upstream commit 1ada03fdef82d3d7d2edb9dcd3acc91917675e48 ] sfb_dump_stats() only runs with RTNL held, reading fields that can be changed in qdisc fast path. Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations. Alternative would be to acquire the qdisc spinlock, but our long-term goal is to make qdisc dump operations lockless as much as we can. tc_sfb_xstats fields don't need to be latched atomically, otherwise this bug would have been caught earlier. Fixes: edb09eb17ed8 ("net: sched: do not acquire qdisc spinlock in qdisc/class stats dump") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260421141655.3953721-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnet/sched: sch_red: annotate data-races in red_dump_stats()Eric Dumazet1-10/+21
[ Upstream commit a8f5192809caf636d05ba47c144f282cfd0e3839 ] red_dump_stats() only runs with RTNL held, reading fields that can be changed in qdisc fast path. Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations. Alternative would be to acquire the qdisc spinlock, but our long-term goal is to make qdisc dump operations lockless as much as we can. tc_red_xstats fields don't need to be latched atomically, otherwise this bug would have been caught earlier. Fixes: edb09eb17ed8 ("net: sched: do not acquire qdisc spinlock in qdisc/class stats dump") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260421142309.3964322-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnet/sched: sch_fq_codel: remove data-races from fq_codel_dump_stats()Eric Dumazet1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit bbfaa73ea6871db03dc05d7f05f00557a8981f25 ] fq_codel_dump_stats() acquires the qdisc spinlock a bit too late. Move this acquisition before we fill st.qdisc_stats with live data. Fixes: edb09eb17ed8 ("net: sched: do not acquire qdisc spinlock in qdisc/class stats dump") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260421142509.3967231-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnet/sched: sch_pie: annotate data-races in pie_dump_stats()Eric Dumazet1-19/+19
[ Upstream commit 5154561d9b119f781249f8e845fecf059b38b483 ] pie_dump_stats() only runs with RTNL held, reading fields that can be changed in qdisc fast path. Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations. Alternative would be to acquire the qdisc spinlock, but our long-term goal is to make qdisc dump operations lockless as much as we can. tc_pie_xstats fields don't need to be latched atomically, otherwise this bug would have been caught earlier. Fixes: edb09eb17ed8 ("net: sched: do not acquire qdisc spinlock in qdisc/class stats dump") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260421142944.4009941-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnet_sched: sch_hhf: annotate data-races in hhf_dump_stats()Eric Dumazet1-9/+10
[ Upstream commit a6edf2cd4156b71e07258876b7626692e158f7e8 ] hhf_dump_stats() only runs with RTNL held, reading fields that can be changed in qdisc fast path. Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations. Fixes: edb09eb17ed8 ("net: sched: do not acquire qdisc spinlock in qdisc/class stats dump") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260421143349.4052215-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnet/rds: zero per-item info buffer before handing it to visitorsMichael Bommarito1-0/+14
[ Upstream commit c88eb7e8d8397a8c1db59c425332c5a30b2a1682 ] rds_for_each_conn_info() and rds_walk_conn_path_info() both hand a caller-allocated on-stack u64 buffer to a per-connection visitor and then copy the full item_len bytes back to user space via rds_info_copy() regardless of how much of the buffer the visitor actually wrote. rds_ib_conn_info_visitor() and rds6_ib_conn_info_visitor() only write a subset of their output struct when the underlying rds_connection is not in state RDS_CONN_UP (src/dst addr, tos, sl and the two GIDs via explicit memsets). Several u32 fields (max_send_wr, max_recv_wr, max_send_sge, rdma_mr_max, rdma_mr_size, cache_allocs) and the 2-byte alignment hole between sl and cache_allocs remain as whatever stack contents preceded the visitor call and are then memcpy_to_user()'d out to user space. struct rds_info_rdma_connection and struct rds6_info_rdma_connection are the only rds_info_* structs in include/uapi/linux/rds.h that are not marked __attribute__((packed)), so they have a real alignment hole. The other info visitors (rds_conn_info_visitor, rds6_conn_info_visitor, rds_tcp_tc_info, ...) write all fields of their packed output struct today and are not known to be vulnerable, but a future visitor that adds a conditional write-path would have the same bug. Reproduction on a kernel built without CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO=y: a local unprivileged user opens AF_RDS, sets SO_RDS_TRANSPORT=IB, binds to a local address on an RDMA-capable netdev (rxe soft-RoCE on any netdev is sufficient), sendto()'s any peer on the same subnet (fails cleanly but installs an rds_connection in the global hash in RDS_CONN_CONNECTING), then calls getsockopt(SOL_RDS, RDS_INFO_IB_CONNECTIONS). The returned 68-byte item contains 26 bytes of stack garbage including kernel text/data pointers: 0..7 0a 63 00 01 0a 63 00 02 src=10.99.0.1 dst=10.99.0.2 8..39 00 ... gids (memset-zeroed) 40..47 e0 92 a3 81 ff ff ff ff kernel pointer (max_send_wr) 48..55 7f 37 b5 81 ff ff ff ff kernel pointer (rdma_mr_max) 56..59 01 00 08 00 rdma_mr_size (garbage) 60..61 00 00 tos, sl 62..63 00 00 alignment padding 64..67 18 00 00 00 cache_allocs (garbage) Fix by zeroing the per-item buffer in both rds_for_each_conn_info() and rds_walk_conn_path_info() before invoking the visitor. This covers the IPv4/IPv6 IB visitors and hardens all current and future visitors against the same class of bug. No functional change for visitors that fully populate their output. Changes in v2: - retarget at the net tree (subject prefix "[PATCH net v2]", net/rds: prefix in the title) - pick up Reviewed-by tags from Sharath Srinivasan and Allison Henderson Fixes: ec16227e1414 ("RDS/IB: Infiniband transport") Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Sharath Srinivasan <sharath.srinivasan@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org> Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260418141047.3398203-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnetfilter: nfnetlink_osf: fix potential NULL dereference in ttl checkFernando Fernandez Mancera1-15/+7
[ Upstream commit 711987ba281fd806322a7cd244e98e2a81903114 ] The nf_osf_ttl() function accessed skb->dev to perform a local interface address lookup without verifying that the device pointer was valid. Additionally, the implementation utilized an in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu loop to match the packet source address against local interface addresses. It assumed that packets from the same subnet should not see a decrement on the initial TTL. A packet might appear it is from the same subnet but it actually isn't especially in modern environments with containers and virtual switching. Remove the device dereference and interface loop. Replace the logic with a switch statement that evaluates the TTL according to the ttl_check. Fixes: 11eeef41d5f6 ("netfilter: passive OS fingerprint xtables match") Reported-by: Kito Xu (veritas501) <hxzene@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/20260414074556.2512750-1-hxzene@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
5 daysnetfilter: nfnetlink_osf: fix out-of-bounds read on option matchingFernando Fernandez Mancera1-11/+8
[ Upstream commit f5ca450087c3baf3651055e7a6de92600f827af3 ] In nf_osf_match(), the nf_osf_hdr_ctx structure is initialized once and passed by reference to nf_osf_match_one() for each fingerprint checked. During TCP option parsing, nf_osf_match_one() advances the shared ctx->optp pointer. If a fingerprint perfectly matches, the function returns early without restoring ctx->optp to its initial state. If the user has configured NF_OSF_LOGLEVEL_ALL, the loop continues to the next fingerprint. However, because ctx->optp was not restored, the next call to nf_osf_match_one() starts parsing from the end of the options buffer. This causes subsequent matches to read garbage data and fail immediately, making it impossible to log more than one match or logging incorrect matches. Instead of using a shared ctx->optp pointer, pass the context as a constant pointer and use a local pointer (optp) for TCP option traversal. This makes nf_osf_match_one() strictly stateless from the caller's perspective, ensuring every fingerprint check starts at the correct option offset. Fixes: 1a6a0951fc00 ("netfilter: nfnetlink_osf: add missing fmatch check") Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>