summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/net/tipc/msg.h
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2015-10-24tipc: let broadcast packet reception use new link receive functionJon Paul Maloy1-0/+5
The code path for receiving broadcast packets is currently distinct from the unicast path. This leads to unnecessary code and data duplication, something that can be avoided with some effort. We now introduce separate per-peer tipc_link instances for handling broadcast packet reception. Each receive link keeps a pointer to the common, single, broadcast link instance, and can hence handle release and retransmission of send buffers as if they belonged to the own instance. Furthermore, we let each unicast link instance keep a reference to both the pertaining broadcast receive link, and to the common send link. This makes it possible for the unicast links to easily access data for broadcast link synchronization, as well as for carrying acknowledges for received broadcast packets. Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-24tipc: let broadcast transmission use new link transmit functionJon Paul Maloy1-1/+1
This commit simplifies the broadcast link transmission function, by leveraging previous changes to the link transmission function and the broadcast transmission link life cycle. Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-24tipc: make struct tipc_link generic to support broadcastJon Paul Maloy1-0/+1
Realizing that unicast is just a special case of broadcast, we also see that we can go in the other direction, i.e., that modest changes to the current unicast link can make it generic enough to support broadcast. The following changes are introduced here: - A new counter ("ackers") in struct tipc_link, to indicate how many peers need to ack a packet before it can be released. - A corresponding counter in the skb user area, to keep track of how many peers a are left to ack before a buffer can be released. - A new counter ("acked"), to keep persistent track of how far a peer has acked at the moment, i.e., where in the transmission queue to start updating buffers when the next ack arrives. This is to avoid double acknowledgements from a peer, with inadvertent relase of packets as a result. - A more generic tipc_link_retrans() function, where retransmit starts from a given sequence number, instead of the first packet in the transmision queue. This is to minimize the number of retransmitted packets on the broadcast media. When the new functionality is taken into use in the next commits, we expect it to have minimal effect on unicast mode performance. Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-20Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller1-2/+2
Conflicts: drivers/net/usb/asix_common.c net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c net/switchdev/switchdev.c In the inet_connection_sock.c case the request socket hashing scheme is completely different in net-next. The other two conflicts were overlapping changes. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-16tipc: disallow packet duplicates in link deferred queueJon Paul Maloy1-32/+2
After the previous commits, we are guaranteed that no packets of type LINK_PROTOCOL or with illegal sequence numbers will be attempted added to the link deferred queue. This makes it possible to make some simplifications to the sorting algorithm in the function tipc_skb_queue_sorted(). We also alter the function so that it will drop packets if one with the same seqeunce number is already present in the queue. This is necessary because we have identified weird packet sequences, involving duplicate packets, where a legitimate in-sequence packet may advance to the head of the queue without being detected and de-queued. Finally, we make this function outline, since it will now be called only in exceptional cases. Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-15tipc: move fragment importance field to new header positionJon Paul Maloy1-2/+2
In commit e3eea1eb47a ("tipc: clean up handling of message priorities") we introduced a field in the packet header for keeping track of the priority of fragments, since this value is not present in the specified protocol header. Since the value so far only is used at the transmitting end of the link, we have not yet officially defined it as part of the protocol. Unfortunately, the field we use for keeping this value, bits 13-15 in in word 5, has turned out to be a poor choice; it is already used by the broadcast protocol for carrying the 'network id' field of the sending node. Since packet fragments also need to be transported across the broadcast protocol, the risk of conflict is obvious, and we see this happen when we use network identities larger than 2^13-1. This has escaped our testing because we have so far only been using small network id values. We now move this field to bits 0-2 in word 9, a field that is guaranteed to be unused by all involved protocols. Fixes: e3eea1eb47a ("tipc: clean up handling of message priorities") Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-31tipc: remove implicit message delivery in node_unlock()Jon Paul Maloy1-22/+0
After the most recent changes, all access calls to a link which may entail addition of messages to the link's input queue are postpended by an explicit call to tipc_sk_rcv(), using a reference to the correct queue. This means that the potentially hazardous implicit delivery, using tipc_node_unlock() in combination with a binary flag and a cached queue pointer, now has become redundant. This commit removes this implicit delivery mechanism both for regular data messages and for binding table update messages. Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-31tipc: make resetting of links non-atomicJon Paul Maloy1-0/+29
In order to facilitate future improvements to the locking structure, we want to make resetting and establishing of links non-atomic. I.e., the functions tipc_node_link_up() and tipc_node_link_down() should be called from outside the node lock context, and grab/release the node lock themselves. This requires that we can freeze the link state from the moment it is set to RESETTING or PEER_RESET in one lock context until it is set to RESET or ESTABLISHING in a later context. The recently introduced link FSM makes this possible, so we are now ready to introduce the above change. This commit implements this. Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-31tipc: move link synch and failover to link aggregation levelJon Paul Maloy1-21/+11
Link failover and synchronization have until now been handled by the links themselves, forcing them to have knowledge about and to access parallel links in order to make the two algorithms work correctly. In this commit, we move the control part of this functionality to the link aggregation level in node.c, which is the right location for this. As a result, the two algorithms become easier to follow, and the link implementation becomes simpler. Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-27tipc: clean up socket layer message receptionJon Paul Maloy1-2/+1
When a message is received in a socket, one of the call chains tipc_sk_rcv()->tipc_sk_enqueue()->filter_rcv()(->tipc_sk_proto_rcv()) or tipc_sk_backlog_rcv()->filter_rcv()(->tipc_sk_proto_rcv()) are followed. At each of these levels we may encounter situations where the message may need to be rejected, or a new message produced for transfer back to the sender. Despite recent improvements, the current code for doing this is perceived as awkward and hard to follow. Leveraging the two previous commits in this series, we now introduce a more uniform handling of such situations. We let each of the functions in the chain itself produce/reverse the message to be returned to the sender, but also perform the actual forwarding. This simplifies the necessary logics within each function. Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-27tipc: introduce new tipc_sk_respond() functionJon Paul Maloy1-1/+1
Currently, we use the code sequence if (msg_reverse()) tipc_link_xmit_skb() at numerous locations in socket.c. The preparation of arguments for these calls, as well as the sequence itself, makes the code unecessarily complex. In this commit, we introduce a new function, tipc_sk_respond(), that performs this call combination. We also replace some, but not yet all, of these explicit call sequences with calls to the new function. Notably, we let the function tipc_sk_proto_rcv() use the new function to directly send out PROBE_REPLY messages, instead of deferring this to the calling tipc_sk_rcv() function, as we do now. Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-27tipc: let function tipc_msg_reverse() expand header when neededJon Paul Maloy1-2/+1
The shortest TIPC message header, for cluster local CONNECTED messages, is 24 bytes long. With this format, the fields "dest_node" and "orig_node" are optimized away, since they in reality are redundant in this particular case. However, the absence of these fields leads to code inconsistencies that are difficult to handle in some cases, especially when we need to reverse or reject messages at the socket layer. In this commit, we concentrate the handling of the absent fields to one place, by letting the function tipc_msg_reverse() reallocate the buffer and expand the header to 32 bytes when necessary. This means that the socket code now can assume that the two previously absent fields are present in the header when a message needs to be rejected. This opens up for some further simplifications of the socket code. Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-21tipc: reduce locking scope during packet receptionJon Paul Maloy1-4/+46
We convert packet/message reception according to the same principle we have been using for message sending and timeout handling: We move the function tipc_rcv() to node.c, hence handling the initial packet reception at the link aggregation level. The function grabs the node lock, selects the receiving link, and accesses it via a new call tipc_link_rcv(). This function appends buffers to the input queue for delivery upwards, but it may also append outgoing packets to the xmit queue, just as we do during regular message sending. The latter will happen when buffers are forwarded from the link backlog, or when retransmission is requested. Upon return of this function, and after having released the node lock, tipc_rcv() delivers/tranmsits the contents of those queues, but it may also perform actions such as link activation or reset, as indicated by the return flags from the link. This reduces the number of cpu cycles spent inside the node spinlock, and reduces contention on that lock. Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-21tipc: introduce node contact FSMJon Paul Maloy1-0/+7
The logics for determining when a node is permitted to establish and maintain contact with its peer node becomes non-trivial in the presence of multiple parallel links that may come and go independently. A known failure scenario is that one endpoint registers both its links to the peer lost, cleans up it binding table, and prepares for a table update once contact is re-establihed, while the other endpoint may see its links reset and re-established one by one, hence seeing no need to re-synchronize the binding table. To avoid this, a node must not allow re-establishing contact until it has confirmation that even the peer has lost both links. Currently, the mechanism for handling this consists of setting and resetting two state flags from different locations in the code. This solution is hard to understand and maintain. A closer analysis even reveals that it is not completely safe. In this commit we do instead introduce an FSM that keeps track of the conditions for when the node can establish and maintain links. It has six states and four events, and is strictly based on explicit knowledge about the own node's and the peer node's contact states. Only events leading to state change are shown as edges in the figure below. +--------------+ | SELF_UP/ | +---------------->| PEER_COMING |-----------------+ SELF_ | +--------------+ |PEER_ ESTBL_ | | |ESTBL_ CONTACT| SELF_LOST_CONTACT | |CONTACT | v | | +--------------+ | | PEER_ | SELF_DOWN/ | SELF_ | | LOST_ +--| PEER_LEAVING |<--+ LOST_ v +-------------+ CONTACT | +--------------+ | CONTACT +-----------+ | SELF_DOWN/ |<----------+ +----------| SELF_UP/ | | PEER_DOWN |<----------+ +----------| PEER_UP | +-------------+ SELF_ | +--------------+ | PEER_ +-----------+ | LOST_ +--| SELF_LEAVING/|<--+ LOST_ A | CONTACT | PEER_DOWN | CONTACT | | +--------------+ | | A | PEER_ | PEER_LOST_CONTACT | |SELF_ ESTBL_ | | |ESTBL_ CONTACT| +--------------+ |CONTACT +---------------->| PEER_UP/ |-----------------+ | SELF_COMING | +--------------+ Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-14tipc: add packet sequence number at instant of transmissionJon Paul Maloy1-3/+3
Currently, the packet sequence number is updated and added to each packet at the moment a packet is added to the link backlog queue. This is wasteful, since it forces the code to traverse the send packet list packet by packet when adding them to the backlog queue. It would be better to just splice the whole packet list into the backlog queue when that is the right action to do. In this commit, we do this change. Also, since the sequence numbers cannot now be assigned to the packets at the moment they are added the backlog queue, we do instead calculate and add them at the moment of transmission, when the backlog queue has to be traversed anyway. We do this in the function tipc_link_push_packet(). Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-14tipc: improve link congestion algorithmJon Paul Maloy1-5/+9
The link congestion algorithm used until now implies two problems. - It is too generous towards lower-level messages in situations of high load by giving "absolute" bandwidth guarantees to the different priority levels. LOW traffic is guaranteed 10%, MEDIUM is guaranted 20%, HIGH is guaranteed 30%, and CRITICAL is guaranteed 40% of the available bandwidth. But, in the absence of higher level traffic, the ratio between two distinct levels becomes unreasonable. E.g. if there is only LOW and MEDIUM traffic on a system, the former is guaranteed 1/3 of the bandwidth, and the latter 2/3. This again means that if there is e.g. one LOW user and 10 MEDIUM users, the former will have 33.3% of the bandwidth, and the others will have to compete for the remainder, i.e. each will end up with 6.7% of the capacity. - Packets of type MSG_BUNDLER are created at SYSTEM importance level, but only after the packets bundled into it have passed the congestion test for their own respective levels. Since bundled packets don't result in incrementing the level counter for their own importance, only occasionally for the SYSTEM level counter, they do in practice obtain SYSTEM level importance. Hence, the current implementation provides a gap in the congestion algorithm that in the worst case may lead to a link reset. We now refine the congestion algorithm as follows: - A message is accepted to the link backlog only if its own level counter, and all superior level counters, permit it. - The importance of a created bundle packet is set according to its contents. A bundle packet created from messges at levels LOW to CRITICAL is given importance level CRITICAL, while a bundle created from a SYSTEM level message is given importance SYSTEM. In the latter case only subsequent SYSTEM level messages are allowed to be bundled into it. This solves the first problem described above, by making the bandwidth guarantee relative to the total number of users at all levels; only the upper limit for each level remains absolute. In the example described above, the single LOW user would use 1/11th of the bandwidth, the same as each of the ten MEDIUM users, but he still has the same guarantee against starvation as the latter ones. The fix also solves the second problem. If the CRITICAL level is filled up by bundle packets of that level, no lower level packets will be accepted any more. Suggested-by: Gergely Kiss <gergely.kiss@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-14tipc: simplify packet sequence number handlingJon Paul Maloy1-6/+11
Although the sequence number in the TIPC protocol is 16 bits, we have until now stored it internally as an unsigned 32 bits integer. We got around this by always doing explicit modulo-65535 operations whenever we need to access a sequence number. We now make the incoming and outgoing sequence numbers to unsigned 16-bit integers, and remove the modulo operations where applicable. We also move the arithmetic inline functions for 16 bit integers to core.h, and the function buf_seqno() to msg.h, so they can easily be accessed from anywhere in the code. Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-02tipc: eliminate delayed link deletion at link failoverJon Paul Maloy1-5/+5
When a bearer is disabled manually, all its links have to be reset and deleted. However, if there is a remaining, parallel link ready to take over a deleted link's traffic, we currently delay the delete of the removed link until the failover procedure is finished. This is because the remaining link needs to access state from the reset link, such as the last received packet number, and any partially reassembled buffer, in order to perform a successful failover. In this commit, we do instead move the state data over to the new link, so that it can fulfill the procedure autonomously, without accessing any data on the old link. This means that we can now proceed and delete all pertaining links immediately when a bearer is disabled. This saves us from some unnecessary complexity in such situations. We also choose to change the confusing definitions CHANGEOVER_PROTOCOL, ORIGINAL_MSG and DUPLICATE_MSG to the more descriptive TUNNEL_PROTOCOL, FAILOVER_MSG and SYNCH_MSG respectively. Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-25tipc: eliminate race condition at dual link establishmentJon Paul Maloy1-0/+8
Despite recent improvements, the establishment of dual parallel links still has a small glitch where messages can bypass each other. When the second link in a dual-link configuration is established, part of the first link's traffic will be steered over to the new link. Although we do have a mechanism to ensure that packets sent before and after the establishment of the new link arrive in sequence to the destination node, this is not enough. The arriving messages will still be delivered upwards in different threads, something entailing a risk of message disordering during the transition phase. To fix this, we introduce a synchronization mechanism between the two parallel links, so that traffic arriving on the new link cannot be added to its input queue until we are guaranteed that all pre-establishment messages have been delivered on the old, parallel link. This problem seems to always have been around, but its occurrence is so rare that it has not been noticed until recent intensive testing. Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-25tipc: clean up handling of link congestionJon Paul Maloy1-17/+11
After the recent changes in message importance handling it becomes possible to simplify handling of messages and sockets when we encounter link congestion. We merge the function tipc_link_cong() into link_schedule_user(), and simplify the code of the latter. The code should now be easier to follow, especially regarding return codes and handling of the message that caused the situation. In case the scheduling function is unable to pre-allocate a wakeup message buffer, it now returns -ENOBUFS, which is a more correct code than the previously used -EHOSTUNREACH. Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-14tipc: clean up handling of message prioritiesJon Paul Maloy1-31/+34
Messages transferred by TIPC are assigned an "importance priority", -an integer value indicating how to treat the message when there is link or destination socket congestion. There is no separate header field for this value. Instead, the message user values have been chosen in ascending order according to perceived importance, so that the message user field can be used for this. This is not a good solution. First, we have many more users than the needed priority levels, so we end up with treating more priority levels than necessary. Second, the user field cannot always accurately reflect the priority of the message. E.g., a message fragment packet should really have the priority of the enveloped user data message, and not the priority of the MSG_FRAGMENTER user. Until now, we have been working around this problem in different ways, but it is now time to implement a consistent way of handling such priorities, although still within the constraint that we cannot allocate any more bits in the regular data message header for this. In this commit, we define a new priority level, TIPC_SYSTEM_IMPORTANCE, that will be the only one used apart from the four (lower) user data levels. All non-data messages map down to this priority. Furthermore, we take some free bits from the MSG_FRAGMENTER header and allocate them to store the priority of the enveloped message. We then adjust the functions msg_importance()/msg_set_importance() so that they read/set the correct header fields depending on user type. This small protocol change is fully compatible, because the code at the receiving end of a link currently reads the importance level only from user data messages, where there is no change. Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-14tipc: split link outqueueJon Paul Maloy1-3/+3
struct tipc_link contains one single queue for outgoing packets, where both transmitted and waiting packets are queued. This infrastructure is hard to maintain, because we need to keep a number of fields to keep track of which packets are sent or unsent, and the number of packets in each category. A lot of code becomes simpler if we split this queue into a transmission queue, where sent/unacknowledged packets are kept, and a backlog queue, where we keep the not yet sent packets. In this commit we do this separation. Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-14tipc: move message validation function to msg.cJon Paul Maloy1-2/+3
The function link_buf_validate() is in reality re-entrant and context independent, and will in later commits be called from several locations. Therefore, we move it to msg.c, make it outline and rename the it to tipc_msg_validate(). We also redesign the function to make proper use of pskb_may_pull() Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-14tipc: add framework for node capabilities exchangeJon Paul Maloy1-1/+10
The TIPC protocol spec has defined a 13 bit capability bitmap in the neighbor discovery header, as a means to maintain compatibility between different code and protocol generations. Until now this field has been unused. We now introduce the basic framework for exchanging capabilities between nodes at first contact. After exchange, a peer node's capabilities are stored as a 16 bit bitmap in struct tipc_node. Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-06tipc: add ip/udp media typeErik Hugne1-1/+1
The ip/udp bearer can be configured in a point-to-point mode by specifying both local and remote ip/hostname, or it can be enabled in multicast mode, where links are established to all tipc nodes that have joined the same multicast group. The multicast IP address is generated based on the TIPC network ID, but can be overridden by using another multicast address as remote ip. Signed-off-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-28tipc: rename media/msg related definitionsErik Hugne1-2/+2
The TIPC_MEDIA_ADDR_SIZE and TIPC_MEDIA_ADDR_OFFSET names are misleading, as they actually define the size and offset of the whole media info field and not the address part. This patch does not have any functional changes. Signed-off-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-06tipc: eliminate race condition at multicast receptionJon Paul Maloy1-0/+17
In a previous commit in this series we resolved a race problem during unicast message reception. Here, we resolve the same problem at multicast reception. We apply the same technique: an input queue serializing the delivery of arriving buffers. The main difference is that here we do it in two steps. First, the broadcast link feeds arriving buffers into the tail of an arrival queue, which head is consumed at the socket level, and where destination lookup is performed. Second, if the lookup is successful, the resulting buffer clones are fed into a second queue, the input queue. This queue is consumed at reception in the socket just like in the unicast case. Both queues are protected by the same lock, -the one of the input queue. Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-06tipc: resolve race problem at unicast message receptionJon Paul Maloy1-0/+73
TIPC handles message cardinality and sequencing at the link layer, before passing messages upwards to the destination sockets. During the upcall from link to socket no locks are held. It is therefore possible, and we see it happen occasionally, that messages arriving in different threads and delivered in sequence still bypass each other before they reach the destination socket. This must not happen, since it violates the sequentiality guarantee. We solve this by adding a new input buffer queue to the link structure. Arriving messages are added safely to the tail of that queue by the link, while the head of the queue is consumed, also safely, by the receiving socket. Sequentiality is secured per socket by only allowing buffers to be dequeued inside the socket lock. Since there may be multiple simultaneous readers of the queue, we use a 'filter' parameter to reduce the risk that they peek the same buffer from the queue, hence also reducing the risk of contention on the receiving socket locks. This solves the sequentiality problem, and seems to cause no measurable performance degradation. A nice side effect of this change is that lock handling in the functions tipc_rcv() and tipc_bcast_rcv() now becomes uniform, something that will enable future simplifications of those functions. Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-06tipc: split up function tipc_msg_eval()Jon Paul Maloy1-4/+5
The function tipc_msg_eval() is in reality doing two related, but different tasks. First it tries to find a new destination for named messages, in case there was no first lookup, or if the first lookup failed. Second, it does what its name suggests, evaluating the validity of the message and its destination, and returning an appropriate error code depending on the result. This is confusing, and in this commit we choose to break it up into two functions. A new function, tipc_msg_lookup_dest(), first attempts to find a new destination, if the message is of the right type. If this lookup fails, or if the message should not be subject to a second lookup, the already existing tipc_msg_reverse() is called. This function performs prepares the message for rejection, if applicable. Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-06tipc: reduce usage of context info in socket and linkJon Paul Maloy1-5/+5
The most common usage of namespace information is when we fetch the own node addess from the net structure. This leads to a lot of passing around of a parameter of type 'struct net *' between functions just to make them able to obtain this address. However, in many cases this is unnecessary. The own node address is readily available as a member of both struct tipc_sock and tipc_link, and can be fetched from there instead. The fact that the vast majority of functions in socket.c and link.c anyway are maintaining a pointer to their respective base structures makes this option even more compelling. In this commit, we introduce the inline functions tsk_own_node() and link_own_node() to make it easy for functions to fetch the node address from those structs instead of having to pass along and dereference the namespace struct. In particular, we make calls to the msg_xx() functions in msg.{h,c} context independent by directly passing them the own node address as parameter when needed. Those functions should be regarded as leaves in the code dependency tree, and it is hence desirable to keep them namspace unaware. Apart from a potential positive effect on cache behavior, these changes make it easier to introduce the changes that will follow later in this series. Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-13tipc: make tipc node address support net namespaceYing Xue1-10/+11
If net namespace is supported in tipc, each namespace will be treated as a separate tipc node. Therefore, every namespace must own its private tipc node address. This means the "tipc_own_addr" global variable of node address must be moved to tipc_net structure to satisfy the requirement. It's turned out that users also can assign node address for every namespace. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Tested-by: Tero Aho <Tero.Aho@coriant.com> Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-13tipc: name tipc name table support net namespaceYing Xue1-1/+1
TIPC name table is used to store the mapping relationship between TIPC service name and socket port ID. When tipc supports namespace, it allows users to publish service names only owned by a certain namespace. Therefore, every namespace must have its private name table to prevent service names published to one namespace from being contaminated by other service names in another namespace. Therefore, The name table global variable (ie, nametbl) and its lock must be moved to tipc_net structure, and a parameter of namespace must be added for necessary functions so that they can obtain name table variable defined in tipc_net structure. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Tested-by: Tero Aho <Tero.Aho@coriant.com> Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-13tipc: make tipc broadcast link support net namespaceYing Xue1-1/+1
TIPC broadcast link is statically established and its relevant states are maintained with the global variables: "bcbearer", "bclink" and "bcl". Allowing different namespace to own different broadcast link instances, these variables must be moved to tipc_net structure and broadcast link instances would be allocated and initialized when namespace is created. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Tested-by: Tero Aho <Tero.Aho@coriant.com> Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-13tipc: cleanup core.c and core.h filesYing Xue1-8/+29
Only the works of initializing and shutting down tipc module are done in core.h and core.c files, so all stuffs which are not closely associated with the two tasks should be moved to appropriate places. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Tested-by: Tero Aho <Tero.Aho@coriant.com> Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-13tipc: remove unnecessary wrapper functions of kernel timer APIsYing Xue1-2/+0
Not only some wrapper function like k_term_timer() is empty, but also some others including k_start_timer() and k_cancel_timer() don't return back any value to its caller, what's more, there is no any component in the kernel world to do such thing. Therefore, these timer interfaces defined in tipc module should be purged. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Tested-by: Tero Aho <Tero.Aho@coriant.com> Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-11-26tipc: use generic SKB list APIs to manage TIPC outgoing packet chainsYing Xue1-3/+3
Use standard SKB list APIs associated with struct sk_buff_head to manage socket outgoing packet chain and name table outgoing packet chain, having relevant code simpler and more readable. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-11-26tipc: use generic SKB list APIs to manage link transmission queueYing Xue1-2/+3
Use standard SKB list APIs associated with struct sk_buff_head to manage link transmission queue, having relevant code more clean. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-11-26tipc: eliminate two pseudo message types of BUNDLE_OPEN and BUNDLE_CLOSEDYing Xue1-5/+0
The pseudo message types of BUNDLE_CLOSED as well as BUNDLE_OPEN are used to flag whether or not more messages can be bundled into a data packet in the outgoing transmission queue. Obviously, no more messages can be appended after the packet has been sent and is waiting to be acknowledged and deleted. These message types do in reality represent a send-side local implementation flag, and are not defined as part of the protocol. It is therefore safe to move it to to where it belongs, that is, the control area (TIPC_SKB_CB) of the buffer. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-11-24tipc_msg_build(): pass msghdr instead of its ->msg_iovAl Viro1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-08-23tipc: use pseudo message to wake up sockets after link congestionJon Paul Maloy1-0/+1
The current link implementation keeps a linked list of blocked ports/ sockets that is populated when there is link congestion. The purpose of this is to let the link know which users to wake up when the congestion abates. This adds unnecessary complexity to the data structure and the code, since it forces us to involve the link each time we want to delete a socket. It also forces us to grab the spinlock port_lock within the scope of node_lock. We want to get rid of this direct dependence, as well as the deadlock hazard resulting from the usage of port_lock. In this commit, we instead let the link keep list of a "wakeup" pseudo messages for use in such situations. Those messages are sent to the pending sockets via the ordinary message reception path, and wake up the socket's owner when they are received. This enables us to get rid of the 'waiting_ports' linked lists in struct tipc_port that manifest this direct reference. As a consequence, we can eliminate another BH entry into the socket, and hence the need to grab port_lock. This is a further step in our effort to remove port_lock altogether. Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-08-23tipc: introduce new function tipc_msg_create()Jon Paul Maloy1-0/+4
The function tipc_msg_init() has turned out to be of limited value in many cases. It take too few parameters to be usable for creating a complete message, it makes too many assumptions about what the message should be used for, and it does not allocate any buffer to be returned to the caller. Therefore, we now introduce the new function tipc_msg_create(), which takes all the parameters needed to create a full message, and returns a buffer of the requested size. The new function will be very useful for the changes we will be doing in later commits in this series. Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-07-17tipc: rename temporarily named functionsJon Paul Maloy1-2/+2
After the previous commit, we can now give the functions with temporary names, such as tipc_link_xmit2(), tipc_msg_build2() etc., their proper names. There are no functional changes in this commit. Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-07-17tipc: remove unreferenced functionsJon Paul Maloy1-3/+0
We can now remove a number of functions which have become obsolete and unreferenced through this commit series. There are no functional changes in this commit. Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-07-17tipc: add new functions for multicast and broadcast distributionJon Paul Maloy1-0/+2
We add a new broadcast link transmit function in bclink.c and a new receive function in socket.c. The purpose is to move the branching between external and internal destination down to the link layer, just as we have done with unicast in earlier commits. We also make use of the new link-independent fragmentation support that was introduced in an earlier commit series. This gives a shorter and simpler code path, and makes it possible to obtain copy-free buffer delivery to all node local destination sockets. The new transmission code is added in parallel with the existing one, and will be used by the socket multicast send function in the next commit in this series. Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-06-27tipc: introduce message evaluation functionJon Paul Maloy1-0/+2
When a message arrives in a node and finds no destination socket, we may need to drop it, reject it, or forward it after a secondary destination lookup. The latter two cases currently results in a code path that is perceived as complex, because it follows a deep call chain via obscure functions such as net_route_named_msg() and net_route_msg(). We now introduce a function, tipc_msg_eval(), that takes the decision about whether such a message should be rejected or forwarded, but leaves it to the caller to actually perform the indicated action. If the decision is 'reject', it is still the task of the recently introduced function tipc_msg_reverse() to take the final decision about whether the message is rejectable or not. In the latter case it drops the message. As a result of this change, we can finally eliminate the function net_route_named_msg(), and hence become independent of net_route_msg(). Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-06-27tipc: separate building and sending of rejected messagesJon Paul Maloy1-0/+2
The way we build and send rejected message is currenty perceived as hard to follow, partly because we let the transmission go via deep call chains through functions such as tipc_reject_msg() and net_route_msg(). We want to remove those functions, and make the call sequences shallower and simpler. For this purpose, we separate building and sending of rejected messages. We build the reject message using the new function tipc_msg_reverse(), and let the transmission go via the newly introduced tipc_link_xmit2() function, as all transmission eventually will do. We also ensure that all calls to tipc_link_xmit2() are made outside port_lock/bh_lock_sock. Finally, we replace all calls to tipc_reject_msg() with the two new calls at all locations in the code that we want to keep. The remaining calls are made from code that we are planning to remove, along with tipc_reject_msg() itself. Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-06-27tipc: introduce direct iovec to buffer chain fragmentation functionJon Paul Maloy1-0/+3
Fragmentation at message sending is currently performed in two places in link.c, depending on whether data to be transmitted is delivered in the form of an iovec or as a big sk_buff. Those functions are also tightly entangled with the send functions that are using them. We now introduce a re-entrant, standalone function, tipc_msg_build2(), that builds a packet chain directly from an iovec. Each fragment is sized according to the MTU value given by the caller, and is prepended with a correctly built fragment header, when needed. The function is independent from who is calling and where the chain will be delivered, as long as the caller is able to indicate a correct MTU. The function is tested, but not called by anybody yet. Since it is incompatible with the existing tipc_msg_build(), and we cannot yet remove that function, we have given it a temporary name. Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-06-27tipc: introduce send functions for chained buffers in linkJon Paul Maloy1-1/+24
The current link implementation provides several different transmit functions, depending on the characteristics of the message to be sent: if it is an iovec or an sk_buff, if it needs fragmentation or not, if the caller holds the node_lock or not. The permutation of these options gives us an unwanted amount of unnecessarily complex code. As a first step towards simplifying the send path for all messages, we introduce two new send functions at link level, tipc_link_xmit2() and __tipc_link_xmit2(). The former looks up a link to the message destination, and if one is found, it grabs the node lock and calls the second function, which works exclusively inside the node lock protection. If no link is found, and the destination is on the same node, it delivers the message directly to the local destination socket. The new functions take a buffer chain where all packet headers are already prepared, and the correct MTU has been used. These two functions will later replace all other link-level transmit functions. The functions are not backwards compatible, so we have added them as new functions with temporary names. They are tested, but have no users yet. Those will be added later in this series. Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-14tipc: rename and move message reassembly functionJon Paul Maloy1-1/+4
The function tipc_link_frag_rcv() is in reality a re-entrant generic message reassemby function that has nothing in particular to do with the link, where it is defined now. This becomes obvious when we see the need to call the function from other places in the code. In this commit rename it to tipc_buf_append() and move it to the file msg.c. We also simplify its signature by moving the tail pointer to the control block of the head buffer, hence making the head buffer self-contained. Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-11-08tipc: message reassembly using fragment chainErik Hugne1-12/+0
When the first fragment of a long data data message is received on a link, a reassembly buffer large enough to hold the data from this and all subsequent fragments of the message is allocated. The payload of each new fragment is copied into this buffer upon arrival. When the last fragment is received, the reassembled message is delivered upwards to the port/socket layer. Not only is this an inefficient approach, but it may also cause bursts of reassembly failures in low memory situations. since we may fail to allocate the necessary large buffer in the first place. Furthermore, after 100 subsequent such failures the link will be reset, something that in reality aggravates the situation. To remedy this problem, this patch introduces a different approach. Instead of allocating a big reassembly buffer, we now append the arriving fragments to a reassembly chain on the link, and deliver the whole chain up to the socket layer once the last fragment has been received. This is safe because the retransmission layer of a TIPC link always delivers packets in strict uninterrupted order, to the reassembly layer as to all other upper layers. Hence there can never be more than one fragment chain pending reassembly at any given time in a link, and we can trust (but still verify) that the fragments will be chained up in the correct order. Signed-off-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>