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2024-08-29netem: fix return value if duplicate enqueue failsStephen Hemminger1-18/+29
[ Upstream commit c07ff8592d57ed258afee5a5e04991a48dbaf382 ] There is a bug in netem_enqueue() introduced by commit 5845f706388a ("net: netem: fix skb length BUG_ON in __skb_to_sgvec") that can lead to a use-after-free. This commit made netem_enqueue() always return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS when a packet is duplicated, which can cause the parent qdisc's q.qlen to be mistakenly incremented. When this happens qlen_notify() may be skipped on the parent during destruction, leaving a dangling pointer for some classful qdiscs like DRR. There are two ways for the bug happen: - If the duplicated packet is dropped by rootq->enqueue() and then the original packet is also dropped. - If rootq->enqueue() sends the duplicated packet to a different qdisc and the original packet is dropped. In both cases NET_XMIT_SUCCESS is returned even though no packets are enqueued at the netem qdisc. The fix is to defer the enqueue of the duplicate packet until after the original packet has been guaranteed to return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS. Fixes: 5845f706388a ("net: netem: fix skb length BUG_ON in __skb_to_sgvec") Reported-by: Budimir Markovic <markovicbudimir@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240819175753.5151-1-stephen@networkplumber.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-08-29net: don't dump stack on queue timeoutJakub Kicinski1-2/+3
[ Upstream commit e316dd1cf1358ff9c44b37c7be273a7dc4349986 ] The top syzbot report for networking (#14 for the entire kernel) is the queue timeout splat. We kept it around for a long time, because in real life it provides pretty strong signal that something is wrong with the driver or the device. Removing it is also likely to break monitoring for those who track it as a kernel warning. Nevertheless, WARN()ings are best suited for catching kernel programming bugs. If a Tx queue gets starved due to a pause storm, priority configuration, or other weirdness - that's obviously a problem, but not a problem we can fix at the kernel level. Bite the bullet and convert the WARN() to a print. Before: NETDEV WATCHDOG: eni1np1 (netdevsim): transmit queue 0 timed out 1975 ms WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at net/sched/sch_generic.c:525 dev_watchdog+0x39e/0x3b0 [... completely pointless stack trace of a timer follows ...] Now: netdevsim netdevsim1 eni1np1: NETDEV WATCHDOG: CPU: 0: transmit queue 0 timed out 1769 ms Alternatively we could mark the drivers which syzbot has learned to abuse as "print-instead-of-WARN" selectively. Reported-by: syzbot+d55372214aff0faa1f1f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-08-29net: sched: Print msecs when transmit queue time outYajun Deng1-5/+5
[ Upstream commit 2f0f9465ad9fa9c93f30009184c10da0f504f313 ] The kernel will print several warnings in a short period of time when it stalls. Like this: First warning: [ 7100.097547] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 7100.097550] NETDEV WATCHDOG: eno2 (xxx): transmit queue 8 timed out [ 7100.097571] WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 0 at net/sched/sch_generic.c:467 dev_watchdog+0x260/0x270 ... Second warning: [ 7147.756952] rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt self-detected stall on CPU [ 7147.756958] rcu: 24-....: (59999 ticks this GP) idle=546/1/0x400000000000000 softirq=367 3137/3673146 fqs=13844 [ 7147.756960] (t=60001 jiffies g=4322709 q=133381) [ 7147.756962] NMI backtrace for cpu 24 ... We calculate that the transmit queue start stall should occur before 7095s according to watchdog_timeo, the rcu start stall at 7087s. These two times are close together, it is difficult to confirm which happened first. To let users know the exact time the stall started, print msecs when the transmit queue time out. Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Stable-dep-of: e316dd1cf135 ("net: don't dump stack on queue timeout") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-08-11sched: act_ct: take care of padding in struct zones_ht_keyEric Dumazet1-1/+3
[ Upstream commit 2191a54f63225b548fd8346be3611c3219a24738 ] Blamed commit increased lookup key size from 2 bytes to 16 bytes, because zones_ht_key got a struct net pointer. Make sure rhashtable_lookup() is not using the padding bytes which are not initialized. BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in rht_ptr_rcu include/linux/rhashtable.h:376 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __rhashtable_lookup include/linux/rhashtable.h:607 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in rhashtable_lookup include/linux/rhashtable.h:646 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in rhashtable_lookup_fast include/linux/rhashtable.h:672 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in tcf_ct_flow_table_get+0x611/0x2260 net/sched/act_ct.c:329 rht_ptr_rcu include/linux/rhashtable.h:376 [inline] __rhashtable_lookup include/linux/rhashtable.h:607 [inline] rhashtable_lookup include/linux/rhashtable.h:646 [inline] rhashtable_lookup_fast include/linux/rhashtable.h:672 [inline] tcf_ct_flow_table_get+0x611/0x2260 net/sched/act_ct.c:329 tcf_ct_init+0xa67/0x2890 net/sched/act_ct.c:1408 tcf_action_init_1+0x6cc/0xb30 net/sched/act_api.c:1425 tcf_action_init+0x458/0xf00 net/sched/act_api.c:1488 tcf_action_add net/sched/act_api.c:2061 [inline] tc_ctl_action+0x4be/0x19d0 net/sched/act_api.c:2118 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x12fc/0x1410 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6647 netlink_rcv_skb+0x375/0x650 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550 rtnetlink_rcv+0x34/0x40 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6665 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1331 [inline] netlink_unicast+0xf52/0x1260 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1357 netlink_sendmsg+0x10da/0x11e0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1901 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x30f/0x380 net/socket.c:745 ____sys_sendmsg+0x877/0xb60 net/socket.c:2597 ___sys_sendmsg+0x28d/0x3c0 net/socket.c:2651 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2680 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2689 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2687 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x307/0x4a0 net/socket.c:2687 x64_sys_call+0x2dd6/0x3c10 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:47 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x1e0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Local variable key created at: tcf_ct_flow_table_get+0x4a/0x2260 net/sched/act_ct.c:324 tcf_ct_init+0xa67/0x2890 net/sched/act_ct.c:1408 Fixes: 88c67aeb1407 ("sched: act_ct: add netns into the key of tcf_ct_flow_table") Reported-by: syzbot+1b5e4e187cc586d05ea0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-18net/sched: Fix UAF when resolving a clashChengen Du1-0/+8
[ Upstream commit 26488172b0292bed837b95a006a3f3431d1898c3 ] KASAN reports the following UAF: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in tcf_ct_flow_table_process_conn+0x12b/0x380 [act_ct] Read of size 1 at addr ffff888c07603600 by task handler130/6469 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x70 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x33/0x3d0 print_report+0xc0/0x2b0 kasan_report+0xd0/0x120 __asan_load1+0x6c/0x80 tcf_ct_flow_table_process_conn+0x12b/0x380 [act_ct] tcf_ct_act+0x886/0x1350 [act_ct] tcf_action_exec+0xf8/0x1f0 fl_classify+0x355/0x360 [cls_flower] __tcf_classify+0x1fd/0x330 tcf_classify+0x21c/0x3c0 sch_handle_ingress.constprop.0+0x2c5/0x500 __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0xb25/0x1510 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x220/0x4c0 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x446/0x620 napi_complete_done+0x157/0x3d0 gro_cell_poll+0xcf/0x100 __napi_poll+0x65/0x310 net_rx_action+0x30c/0x5c0 __do_softirq+0x14f/0x491 __irq_exit_rcu+0x82/0xc0 irq_exit_rcu+0xe/0x20 common_interrupt+0xa1/0xb0 </IRQ> <TASK> asm_common_interrupt+0x27/0x40 Allocated by task 6469: kasan_save_stack+0x38/0x70 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x40 kasan_save_alloc_info+0x1e/0x40 __kasan_krealloc+0x133/0x190 krealloc+0xaa/0x130 nf_ct_ext_add+0xed/0x230 [nf_conntrack] tcf_ct_act+0x1095/0x1350 [act_ct] tcf_action_exec+0xf8/0x1f0 fl_classify+0x355/0x360 [cls_flower] __tcf_classify+0x1fd/0x330 tcf_classify+0x21c/0x3c0 sch_handle_ingress.constprop.0+0x2c5/0x500 __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0xb25/0x1510 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x220/0x4c0 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x446/0x620 napi_complete_done+0x157/0x3d0 gro_cell_poll+0xcf/0x100 __napi_poll+0x65/0x310 net_rx_action+0x30c/0x5c0 __do_softirq+0x14f/0x491 Freed by task 6469: kasan_save_stack+0x38/0x70 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x40 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x60 ____kasan_slab_free+0x180/0x1f0 __kasan_slab_free+0x12/0x30 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd2/0x1a0 __kmem_cache_free+0x1a2/0x2f0 kfree+0x78/0x120 nf_conntrack_free+0x74/0x130 [nf_conntrack] nf_ct_destroy+0xb2/0x140 [nf_conntrack] __nf_ct_resolve_clash+0x529/0x5d0 [nf_conntrack] nf_ct_resolve_clash+0xf6/0x490 [nf_conntrack] __nf_conntrack_confirm+0x2c6/0x770 [nf_conntrack] tcf_ct_act+0x12ad/0x1350 [act_ct] tcf_action_exec+0xf8/0x1f0 fl_classify+0x355/0x360 [cls_flower] __tcf_classify+0x1fd/0x330 tcf_classify+0x21c/0x3c0 sch_handle_ingress.constprop.0+0x2c5/0x500 __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0xb25/0x1510 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x220/0x4c0 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x446/0x620 napi_complete_done+0x157/0x3d0 gro_cell_poll+0xcf/0x100 __napi_poll+0x65/0x310 net_rx_action+0x30c/0x5c0 __do_softirq+0x14f/0x491 The ct may be dropped if a clash has been resolved but is still passed to the tcf_ct_flow_table_process_conn function for further usage. This issue can be fixed by retrieving ct from skb again after confirming conntrack. Fixes: 0cc254e5aa37 ("net/sched: act_ct: Offload connections with commit action") Co-developed-by: Gerald Yang <gerald.yang@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Gerald Yang <gerald.yang@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Chengen Du <chengen.du@canonical.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240710053747.13223-1-chengen.du@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-06-27net/sched: unregister lockdep keys in qdisc_create/qdisc_alloc error pathDavide Caratti2-0/+2
commit 86735b57c905e775f05de995df35379366b72168 upstream. Naresh and Eric report several errors (corrupted elements in the dynamic key hash list), when running tdc.py or syzbot. The error path of qdisc_alloc() and qdisc_create() frees the qdisc memory, but it forgets to unregister the lockdep key, thus causing use-after-free like the following one: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in lockdep_register_key+0x5f2/0x700 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88811236f2a8 by task ip/7925 CPU: 26 PID: 7925 Comm: ip Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0-rc2+ #648 Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-6027R-72RF/X9DRH-7TF/7F/iTF/iF, BIOS 3.0 07/26/2013 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x7c/0xc0 print_report+0xc9/0x610 kasan_report+0x89/0xc0 lockdep_register_key+0x5f2/0x700 qdisc_alloc+0x21d/0xb60 qdisc_create_dflt+0x63/0x3c0 attach_one_default_qdisc.constprop.37+0x8e/0x170 dev_activate+0x4bd/0xc30 __dev_open+0x275/0x380 __dev_change_flags+0x3f1/0x570 dev_change_flags+0x7c/0x160 do_setlink+0x1ea1/0x34b0 __rtnl_newlink+0x8c9/0x1510 rtnl_newlink+0x61/0x90 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x2f0/0xbc0 netlink_rcv_skb+0x120/0x380 netlink_unicast+0x420/0x630 netlink_sendmsg+0x732/0xbc0 __sock_sendmsg+0x1ea/0x280 ____sys_sendmsg+0x5a9/0x990 ___sys_sendmsg+0xf1/0x180 __sys_sendmsg+0xd3/0x180 do_syscall_64+0x96/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x71/0x79 RIP: 0033:0x7f9503f4fa07 Code: 0a 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b9 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89 74 24 10 RSP: 002b:00007fff6c729068 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000006630c681 RCX: 00007f9503f4fa07 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fff6c7290d0 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000078 R10: 000000000000009b R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 00007fff6c729180 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 000055bf67dd9040 </TASK> Allocated by task 7745: kasan_save_stack+0x1c/0x40 kasan_save_track+0x10/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x7b/0x90 __kmalloc_node+0x1ff/0x460 qdisc_alloc+0xae/0xb60 qdisc_create+0xdd/0xfb0 tc_modify_qdisc+0x37e/0x1960 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x2f0/0xbc0 netlink_rcv_skb+0x120/0x380 netlink_unicast+0x420/0x630 netlink_sendmsg+0x732/0xbc0 __sock_sendmsg+0x1ea/0x280 ____sys_sendmsg+0x5a9/0x990 ___sys_sendmsg+0xf1/0x180 __sys_sendmsg+0xd3/0x180 do_syscall_64+0x96/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x71/0x79 Freed by task 7745: kasan_save_stack+0x1c/0x40 kasan_save_track+0x10/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x36/0x60 __kasan_slab_free+0xfe/0x180 kfree+0x113/0x380 qdisc_create+0xafb/0xfb0 tc_modify_qdisc+0x37e/0x1960 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x2f0/0xbc0 netlink_rcv_skb+0x120/0x380 netlink_unicast+0x420/0x630 netlink_sendmsg+0x732/0xbc0 __sock_sendmsg+0x1ea/0x280 ____sys_sendmsg+0x5a9/0x990 ___sys_sendmsg+0xf1/0x180 __sys_sendmsg+0xd3/0x180 do_syscall_64+0x96/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x71/0x79 Fix this ensuring that lockdep_unregister_key() is called before the qdisc struct is freed, also in the error path of qdisc_create() and qdisc_alloc(). Fixes: af0cb3fa3f9e ("net/sched: fix false lockdep warning on qdisc root lock") Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240429221706.1492418-1-naresh.kamboju@linaro.org/ Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2aa1ca0c0a3aa0acc15925c666c777a4b5de553c.1714496886.git.dcaratti@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-06-27sched: act_ct: add netns into the key of tcf_ct_flow_tableXin Long1-5/+11
[ Upstream commit 88c67aeb14070bab61d3dd8be96c8b42ebcaf53a ] zones_ht is a global hashtable for flow_table with zone as key. However, it does not consider netns when getting a flow_table from zones_ht in tcf_ct_init(), and it means an act_ct action in netns A may get a flow_table that belongs to netns B if it has the same zone value. In Shuang's test with the TOPO: tcf2_c <---> tcf2_sw1 <---> tcf2_sw2 <---> tcf2_s tcf2_sw1 and tcf2_sw2 saw the same flow and used the same flow table, which caused their ct entries entering unexpected states and the TCP connection not able to end normally. This patch fixes the issue simply by adding netns into the key of tcf_ct_flow_table so that an act_ct action gets a flow_table that belongs to its own netns in tcf_ct_init(). Note that for easy coding we don't use tcf_ct_flow_table.nf_ft.net, as the ct_ft is initialized after inserting it to the hashtable in tcf_ct_flow_table_get() and also it requires to implement several functions in rhashtable_params including hashfn, obj_hashfn and obj_cmpfn. Fixes: 64ff70b80fd4 ("net/sched: act_ct: Offload established connections to flow table") Reported-by: Shuang Li <shuali@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1db5b6cc6902c5fc6f8c6cbd85494a2008087be5.1718488050.git.lucien.xin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-06-27net/sched: act_api: fix possible infinite loop in tcf_idr_check_alloc()David Ruth1-2/+1
[ Upstream commit d864319871b05fadd153e0aede4811ca7008f5d6 ] syzbot found hanging tasks waiting on rtnl_lock [1] A reproducer is available in the syzbot bug. When a request to add multiple actions with the same index is sent, the second request will block forever on the first request. This holds rtnl_lock, and causes tasks to hang. Return -EAGAIN to prevent infinite looping, while keeping documented behavior. [1] INFO: task kworker/1:0:5088 blocked for more than 143 seconds. Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4-syzkaller-00173-g3cdb45594619 #0 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. task:kworker/1:0 state:D stack:23744 pid:5088 tgid:5088 ppid:2 flags:0x00004000 Workqueue: events_power_efficient reg_check_chans_work Call Trace: <TASK> context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5409 [inline] __schedule+0xf15/0x5d00 kernel/sched/core.c:6746 __schedule_loop kernel/sched/core.c:6823 [inline] schedule+0xe7/0x350 kernel/sched/core.c:6838 schedule_preempt_disabled+0x13/0x30 kernel/sched/core.c:6895 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:684 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x5b8/0x9c0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:752 wiphy_lock include/net/cfg80211.h:5953 [inline] reg_leave_invalid_chans net/wireless/reg.c:2466 [inline] reg_check_chans_work+0x10a/0x10e0 net/wireless/reg.c:2481 Fixes: 0190c1d452a9 ("net: sched: atomically check-allocate action") Reported-by: syzbot+b87c222546179f4513a7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=b87c222546179f4513a7 Signed-off-by: David Ruth <druth@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240614190326.1349786-1-druth@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-06-27net/sched: act_api: rely on rcu in tcf_idr_check_allocPedro Tammela1-22/+43
[ Upstream commit 4b55e86736d5b492cf689125da2600f59c7d2c39 ] Instead of relying only on the idrinfo->lock mutex for bind/alloc logic, rely on a combination of rcu + mutex + atomics to better scale the case where multiple rtnl-less filters are binding to the same action object. Action binding happens when an action index is specified explicitly and an action exists which such index exists. Example: tc actions add action drop index 1 tc filter add ... matchall action drop index 1 tc filter add ... matchall action drop index 1 tc filter add ... matchall action drop index 1 tc filter ls ... filter protocol all pref 49150 matchall chain 0 filter protocol all pref 49150 matchall chain 0 handle 0x1 not_in_hw action order 1: gact action drop random type none pass val 0 index 1 ref 4 bind 3 filter protocol all pref 49151 matchall chain 0 filter protocol all pref 49151 matchall chain 0 handle 0x1 not_in_hw action order 1: gact action drop random type none pass val 0 index 1 ref 4 bind 3 filter protocol all pref 49152 matchall chain 0 filter protocol all pref 49152 matchall chain 0 handle 0x1 not_in_hw action order 1: gact action drop random type none pass val 0 index 1 ref 4 bind 3 When no index is specified, as before, grab the mutex and allocate in the idr the next available id. In this version, as opposed to before, it's simplified to store the -EBUSY pointer instead of the previous alloc + replace combination. When an index is specified, rely on rcu to find if there's an object in such index. If there's none, fallback to the above, serializing on the mutex and reserving the specified id. If there's one, it can be an -EBUSY pointer, in which case we just try again until it's an action, or an action. Given the rcu guarantees, the action found could be dead and therefore we need to bump the refcount if it's not 0, handling the case it's in fact 0. As bind and the action refcount are already atomics, these increments can happen without the mutex protection while many tcf_idr_check_alloc race to bind to the same action instance. In case binding encounters a parallel delete or add, it will return -EAGAIN in order to try again. Both filter and action apis already have the retry machinery in-place. In case it's an unlocked filter it retries under the rtnl lock. Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231211181807.96028-2-pctammela@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: d864319871b0 ("net/sched: act_api: fix possible infinite loop in tcf_idr_check_alloc()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-06-27net/sched: fix false lockdep warning on qdisc root lockDavide Caratti2-19/+6
[ Upstream commit af0cb3fa3f9ed258d14abab0152e28a0f9593084 ] Xiumei and Christoph reported the following lockdep splat, complaining of the qdisc root lock being taken twice: ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.7.0-rc3+ #598 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- swapper/2/0 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888177190110 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70 but task is already holding lock: ffff88811995a110 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&sch->q.lock); lock(&sch->q.lock); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 5 locks held by swapper/2/0: #0: ffff888135a09d98 ((&in_dev->mr_ifc_timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0x11a/0x510 #1: ffffffffaaee5260 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x2c0/0x1ed0 #2: ffffffffaaee5200 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x209/0x2e70 #3: ffff88811995a110 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70 #4: ffffffffaaee5200 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x209/0x2e70 stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc3+ #598 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.13.0-2.module+el8.3.0+7353+9de0a3cc 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 __lock_acquire+0xfdd/0x3150 lock_acquire+0x1ca/0x540 _raw_spin_lock+0x34/0x80 __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70 tcf_mirred_act+0x82e/0x1260 [act_mirred] tcf_action_exec+0x161/0x480 tcf_classify+0x689/0x1170 prio_enqueue+0x316/0x660 [sch_prio] dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x46/0x220 __dev_queue_xmit+0x1615/0x2e70 ip_finish_output2+0x1218/0x1ed0 __ip_finish_output+0x8b3/0x1350 ip_output+0x163/0x4e0 igmp_ifc_timer_expire+0x44b/0x930 call_timer_fn+0x1a2/0x510 run_timer_softirq+0x54d/0x11a0 __do_softirq+0x1b3/0x88f irq_exit_rcu+0x18f/0x1e0 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6f/0x90 </IRQ> This happens when TC does a mirred egress redirect from the root qdisc of device A to the root qdisc of device B. As long as these two locks aren't protecting the same qdisc, they can be acquired in chain: add a per-qdisc lockdep key to silence false warnings. This dynamic key should safely replace the static key we have in sch_htb: it was added to allow enqueueing to the device "direct qdisc" while still holding the qdisc root lock. v2: don't use static keys anymore in HTB direct qdiscs (thanks Eric Dumazet) CC: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maxim@isovalent.com> CC: Xiumei Mu <xmu@redhat.com> Reported-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com> Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/451 Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7dc06d6158f72053cf877a82e2a7a5bd23692faa.1713448007.git.dcaratti@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-06-21net/sched: taprio: always validate TCA_TAPRIO_ATTR_PRIOMAPEric Dumazet1-9/+6
[ Upstream commit f921a58ae20852d188f70842431ce6519c4fdc36 ] If one TCA_TAPRIO_ATTR_PRIOMAP attribute has been provided, taprio_parse_mqprio_opt() must validate it, or userspace can inject arbitrary data to the kernel, the second time taprio_change() is called. First call (with valid attributes) sets dev->num_tc to a non zero value. Second call (with arbitrary mqprio attributes) returns early from taprio_parse_mqprio_opt() and bad things can happen. Fixes: a3d43c0d56f1 ("taprio: Add support adding an admin schedule") Reported-by: Noam Rathaus <noamr@ssd-disclosure.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240604181511.769870-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-06-21net: sched: sch_multiq: fix possible OOB write in multiq_tune()Hangyu Hua1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit affc18fdc694190ca7575b9a86632a73b9fe043d ] q->bands will be assigned to qopt->bands to execute subsequent code logic after kmalloc. So the old q->bands should not be used in kmalloc. Otherwise, an out-of-bounds write will occur. Fixes: c2999f7fb05b ("net: sched: multiq: don't call qdisc_put() while holding tree lock") Signed-off-by: Hangyu Hua <hbh25y@gmail.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-04-10net/sched: fix lockdep splat in qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog()Eric Dumazet1-1/+1
commit 7eb322360b0266481e560d1807ee79e0cef5742b upstream. qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() is called with the qdisc lock held, not RTNL. We must use qdisc_lookup_rcu() instead of qdisc_lookup() syzbot reported: WARNING: suspicious RCU usage 6.1.74-syzkaller #0 Not tainted ----------------------------- net/sched/sch_api.c:305 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 3 locks held by udevd/1142: #0: ffffffff87c729a0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:306 [inline] #0: ffffffff87c729a0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:747 [inline] #0: ffffffff87c729a0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: net_tx_action+0x64a/0x970 net/core/dev.c:5282 #1: ffff888171861108 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:350 [inline] #1: ffff888171861108 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: net_tx_action+0x754/0x970 net/core/dev.c:5297 #2: ffffffff87c729a0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:306 [inline] #2: ffffffff87c729a0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:747 [inline] #2: ffffffff87c729a0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x84/0x580 net/sched/sch_api.c:792 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 1142 Comm: udevd Not tainted 6.1.74-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/25/2024 Call Trace: <TASK> [<ffffffff85b85f14>] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] [<ffffffff85b85f14>] dump_stack_lvl+0x1b1/0x28f lib/dump_stack.c:106 [<ffffffff85b86007>] dump_stack+0x15/0x1e lib/dump_stack.c:113 [<ffffffff81802299>] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x1b9/0x260 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6592 [<ffffffff84f0054c>] qdisc_lookup+0xac/0x6f0 net/sched/sch_api.c:305 [<ffffffff84f037c3>] qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x243/0x580 net/sched/sch_api.c:811 [<ffffffff84f5b78c>] pfifo_tail_enqueue+0x32c/0x4b0 net/sched/sch_fifo.c:51 [<ffffffff84fbcf63>] qdisc_enqueue include/net/sch_generic.h:833 [inline] [<ffffffff84fbcf63>] netem_dequeue+0xeb3/0x15d0 net/sched/sch_netem.c:723 [<ffffffff84eecab9>] dequeue_skb net/sched/sch_generic.c:292 [inline] [<ffffffff84eecab9>] qdisc_restart net/sched/sch_generic.c:397 [inline] [<ffffffff84eecab9>] __qdisc_run+0x249/0x1e60 net/sched/sch_generic.c:415 [<ffffffff84d7aa96>] qdisc_run+0xd6/0x260 include/net/pkt_sched.h:125 [<ffffffff84d85d29>] net_tx_action+0x7c9/0x970 net/core/dev.c:5313 [<ffffffff85e002bd>] __do_softirq+0x2bd/0x9bd kernel/softirq.c:616 [<ffffffff81568bca>] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:447 [inline] [<ffffffff81568bca>] __irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x230 kernel/softirq.c:700 [<ffffffff81568ae9>] irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:712 [<ffffffff85b89f52>] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x42/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1107 [<ffffffff85c00ccb>] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:656 Fixes: d636fc5dd692 ("net: sched: add rcu annotations around qdisc->qdisc_sleeping") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240402134133.2352776-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-04-10net/sched: act_skbmod: prevent kernel-infoleakEric Dumazet1-5/+5
commit d313eb8b77557a6d5855f42d2234bd592c7b50dd upstream. syzbot found that tcf_skbmod_dump() was copying four bytes from kernel stack to user space [1]. The issue here is that 'struct tc_skbmod' has a four bytes hole. We need to clear the structure before filling fields. [1] BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in instrument_copy_to_user include/linux/instrumented.h:114 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in copy_to_user_iter lib/iov_iter.c:24 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in iterate_ubuf include/linux/iov_iter.h:29 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in iterate_and_advance2 include/linux/iov_iter.h:245 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in iterate_and_advance include/linux/iov_iter.h:271 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in _copy_to_iter+0x366/0x2520 lib/iov_iter.c:185 instrument_copy_to_user include/linux/instrumented.h:114 [inline] copy_to_user_iter lib/iov_iter.c:24 [inline] iterate_ubuf include/linux/iov_iter.h:29 [inline] iterate_and_advance2 include/linux/iov_iter.h:245 [inline] iterate_and_advance include/linux/iov_iter.h:271 [inline] _copy_to_iter+0x366/0x2520 lib/iov_iter.c:185 copy_to_iter include/linux/uio.h:196 [inline] simple_copy_to_iter net/core/datagram.c:532 [inline] __skb_datagram_iter+0x185/0x1000 net/core/datagram.c:420 skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x5c/0x200 net/core/datagram.c:546 skb_copy_datagram_msg include/linux/skbuff.h:4050 [inline] netlink_recvmsg+0x432/0x1610 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1962 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1046 [inline] sock_recvmsg+0x2c4/0x340 net/socket.c:1068 __sys_recvfrom+0x35a/0x5f0 net/socket.c:2242 __do_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2260 [inline] __se_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2256 [inline] __x64_sys_recvfrom+0x126/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2256 do_syscall_64+0xd5/0x1f0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75 Uninit was stored to memory at: pskb_expand_head+0x30f/0x19d0 net/core/skbuff.c:2253 netlink_trim+0x2c2/0x330 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1317 netlink_unicast+0x9f/0x1260 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1351 nlmsg_unicast include/net/netlink.h:1144 [inline] nlmsg_notify+0x21d/0x2f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2610 rtnetlink_send+0x73/0x90 net/core/rtnetlink.c:741 rtnetlink_maybe_send include/linux/rtnetlink.h:17 [inline] tcf_add_notify net/sched/act_api.c:2048 [inline] tcf_action_add net/sched/act_api.c:2071 [inline] tc_ctl_action+0x146e/0x19d0 net/sched/act_api.c:2119 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x1737/0x1900 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6595 netlink_rcv_skb+0x375/0x650 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2559 rtnetlink_rcv+0x34/0x40 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6613 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1335 [inline] netlink_unicast+0xf4c/0x1260 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1361 netlink_sendmsg+0x10df/0x11f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1905 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x30f/0x380 net/socket.c:745 ____sys_sendmsg+0x877/0xb60 net/socket.c:2584 ___sys_sendmsg+0x28d/0x3c0 net/socket.c:2638 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2667 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2676 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2674 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x307/0x4a0 net/socket.c:2674 do_syscall_64+0xd5/0x1f0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75 Uninit was stored to memory at: __nla_put lib/nlattr.c:1041 [inline] nla_put+0x1c6/0x230 lib/nlattr.c:1099 tcf_skbmod_dump+0x23f/0xc20 net/sched/act_skbmod.c:256 tcf_action_dump_old net/sched/act_api.c:1191 [inline] tcf_action_dump_1+0x85e/0x970 net/sched/act_api.c:1227 tcf_action_dump+0x1fd/0x460 net/sched/act_api.c:1251 tca_get_fill+0x519/0x7a0 net/sched/act_api.c:1628 tcf_add_notify_msg net/sched/act_api.c:2023 [inline] tcf_add_notify net/sched/act_api.c:2042 [inline] tcf_action_add net/sched/act_api.c:2071 [inline] tc_ctl_action+0x1365/0x19d0 net/sched/act_api.c:2119 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x1737/0x1900 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6595 netlink_rcv_skb+0x375/0x650 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2559 rtnetlink_rcv+0x34/0x40 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6613 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1335 [inline] netlink_unicast+0xf4c/0x1260 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1361 netlink_sendmsg+0x10df/0x11f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1905 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x30f/0x380 net/socket.c:745 ____sys_sendmsg+0x877/0xb60 net/socket.c:2584 ___sys_sendmsg+0x28d/0x3c0 net/socket.c:2638 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2667 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2676 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2674 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x307/0x4a0 net/socket.c:2674 do_syscall_64+0xd5/0x1f0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75 Local variable opt created at: tcf_skbmod_dump+0x9d/0xc20 net/sched/act_skbmod.c:244 tcf_action_dump_old net/sched/act_api.c:1191 [inline] tcf_action_dump_1+0x85e/0x970 net/sched/act_api.c:1227 Bytes 188-191 of 248 are uninitialized Memory access of size 248 starts at ffff888117697680 Data copied to user address 00007ffe56d855f0 Fixes: 86da71b57383 ("net_sched: Introduce skbmod action") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240403130908.93421-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-27net/sched: taprio: proper TCA_TAPRIO_TC_ENTRY_INDEX checkEric Dumazet1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit 343041b59b7810f9cdca371f445dd43b35c740b1 ] taprio_parse_tc_entry() is not correctly checking TCA_TAPRIO_TC_ENTRY_INDEX attribute: int tc; // Signed value tc = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_TAPRIO_TC_ENTRY_INDEX]); if (tc >= TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "TC entry index out of range"); return -ERANGE; } syzbot reported that it could fed arbitary negative values: UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in net/sched/sch_taprio.c:1722:18 shift exponent -2147418108 is negative CPU: 0 PID: 5066 Comm: syz-executor367 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc7-syzkaller-00136-gc8a5c731fd12 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/29/2024 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x1e7/0x2e0 lib/dump_stack.c:106 ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:217 [inline] __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x3c7/0x420 lib/ubsan.c:386 taprio_parse_tc_entry net/sched/sch_taprio.c:1722 [inline] taprio_parse_tc_entries net/sched/sch_taprio.c:1768 [inline] taprio_change+0xb87/0x57d0 net/sched/sch_taprio.c:1877 taprio_init+0x9da/0xc80 net/sched/sch_taprio.c:2134 qdisc_create+0x9d4/0x1190 net/sched/sch_api.c:1355 tc_modify_qdisc+0xa26/0x1e40 net/sched/sch_api.c:1776 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x885/0x1040 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6617 netlink_rcv_skb+0x1e3/0x430 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2543 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1341 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x7ea/0x980 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1367 netlink_sendmsg+0xa3b/0xd70 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1908 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x221/0x270 net/socket.c:745 ____sys_sendmsg+0x525/0x7d0 net/socket.c:2584 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2638 [inline] __sys_sendmsg+0x2b0/0x3a0 net/socket.c:2667 do_syscall_64+0xf9/0x240 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6f/0x77 RIP: 0033:0x7f1b2dea3759 Code: 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 d7 19 00 00 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffd4de452f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f1b2def0390 RCX: 00007f1b2dea3759 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000200007c0 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000555500000000 R09: 0000555500000000 R10: 0000555500000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffd4de45340 R13: 00007ffd4de45310 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 00007ffd4de45340 Fixes: a54fc09e4cba ("net/sched: taprio: allow user input of per-tc max SDU") Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+a340daa06412d6028918@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Kubiak <michal.kubiak@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-03-01net/sched: Retire dsmark qdiscJamal Hadi Salim3-530/+0
commit bbe77c14ee6185a61ba6d5e435c1cbb489d2a9ed upstream. The dsmark qdisc has served us well over the years for diffserv but has not been getting much attention due to other more popular approaches to do diffserv services. Most recently it has become a shooting target for syzkaller. For this reason, we are retiring it. Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-01net/sched: Retire ATM qdiscJamal Hadi Salim3-721/+0
commit fb38306ceb9e770adfb5ffa6e3c64047b55f7a07 upstream. The ATM qdisc has served us well over the years but has not been getting much TLC due to lack of known users. Most recently it has become a shooting target for syzkaller. For this reason, we are retiring it. Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-01net/sched: Retire CBQ qdiscJamal Hadi Salim3-1745/+0
commit 051d442098421c28c7951625652f61b1e15c4bd5 upstream. While this amazing qdisc has served us well over the years it has not been getting any tender love and care and has bitrotted over time. It has become mostly a shooting target for syzkaller lately. For this reason, we are retiring it. Goodbye CBQ - we loved you. Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-26net/sched: act_ct: fix skb leak and crash on ooo fragsTao Liu1-6/+6
[ Upstream commit 3f14b377d01d8357eba032b4cabc8c1149b458b6 ] act_ct adds skb->users before defragmentation. If frags arrive in order, the last frag's reference is reset in: inet_frag_reasm_prepare skb_morph which is not straightforward. However when frags arrive out of order, nobody unref the last frag, and all frags are leaked. The situation is even worse, as initiating packet capture can lead to a crash[0] when skb has been cloned and shared at the same time. Fix the issue by removing skb_get() before defragmentation. act_ct returns TC_ACT_CONSUMED when defrag failed or in progress. [0]: [ 843.804823] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 843.809659] kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:2091! [ 843.814516] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 843.819296] CPU: 7 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/7 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S 6.7.0-rc3 #2 [ 843.824107] Hardware name: XFUSION 1288H V6/BC13MBSBD, BIOS 1.29 11/25/2022 [ 843.828953] RIP: 0010:pskb_expand_head+0x2ac/0x300 [ 843.833805] Code: 8b 70 28 48 85 f6 74 82 48 83 c6 08 bf 01 00 00 00 e8 38 bd ff ff 8b 83 c0 00 00 00 48 03 83 c8 00 00 00 e9 62 ff ff ff 0f 0b <0f> 0b e8 8d d0 ff ff e9 b3 fd ff ff 81 7c 24 14 40 01 00 00 4c 89 [ 843.843698] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000cce07c0 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 843.848524] RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff88811a211d00 RCX: 0000000000000820 [ 843.853299] RDX: 0000000000000640 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff88811a211d00 [ 843.857974] RBP: ffff888127d39518 R08: 00000000bee97314 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 843.862584] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff8881109f0000 R12: 0000000000000880 [ 843.867147] R13: ffff888127d39580 R14: 0000000000000640 R15: ffff888170f7b900 [ 843.871680] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff889ffffc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 843.876242] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 843.880778] CR2: 00007fa42affcfb8 CR3: 000000011433a002 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 [ 843.885336] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 843.889809] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 843.894229] PKRU: 55555554 [ 843.898539] Call Trace: [ 843.902772] <IRQ> [ 843.906922] ? __die_body+0x1e/0x60 [ 843.911032] ? die+0x3c/0x60 [ 843.915037] ? do_trap+0xe2/0x110 [ 843.918911] ? pskb_expand_head+0x2ac/0x300 [ 843.922687] ? do_error_trap+0x65/0x80 [ 843.926342] ? pskb_expand_head+0x2ac/0x300 [ 843.929905] ? exc_invalid_op+0x50/0x60 [ 843.933398] ? pskb_expand_head+0x2ac/0x300 [ 843.936835] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 [ 843.940226] ? pskb_expand_head+0x2ac/0x300 [ 843.943580] inet_frag_reasm_prepare+0xd1/0x240 [ 843.946904] ip_defrag+0x5d4/0x870 [ 843.950132] nf_ct_handle_fragments+0xec/0x130 [nf_conntrack] [ 843.953334] tcf_ct_act+0x252/0xd90 [act_ct] [ 843.956473] ? tcf_mirred_act+0x516/0x5a0 [act_mirred] [ 843.959657] tcf_action_exec+0xa1/0x160 [ 843.962823] fl_classify+0x1db/0x1f0 [cls_flower] [ 843.966010] ? skb_clone+0x53/0xc0 [ 843.969173] tcf_classify+0x24d/0x420 [ 843.972333] tc_run+0x8f/0xf0 [ 843.975465] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x67a/0x1080 [ 843.978634] ? dev_gro_receive+0x249/0x730 [ 843.981759] __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x12d/0x260 [ 843.984869] netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1cb/0x2f0 [ 843.987957] ? mlx5e_handle_rx_cqe_mpwrq_rep+0xfa/0x1a0 [mlx5_core] [ 843.991170] napi_complete_done+0x72/0x1a0 [ 843.994305] mlx5e_napi_poll+0x28c/0x6d0 [mlx5_core] [ 843.997501] __napi_poll+0x25/0x1b0 [ 844.000627] net_rx_action+0x256/0x330 [ 844.003705] __do_softirq+0xb3/0x29b [ 844.006718] irq_exit_rcu+0x9e/0xc0 [ 844.009672] common_interrupt+0x86/0xa0 [ 844.012537] </IRQ> [ 844.015285] <TASK> [ 844.017937] asm_common_interrupt+0x26/0x40 [ 844.020591] RIP: 0010:acpi_safe_halt+0x1b/0x20 [ 844.023247] Code: ff 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 65 48 8b 04 25 00 18 03 00 48 8b 00 a8 08 75 0c 66 90 0f 00 2d 81 d0 44 00 fb f4 <fa> c3 0f 1f 00 89 fa ec 48 8b 05 ee 88 ed 00 a9 00 00 00 80 75 11 [ 844.028900] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000533e70 EFLAGS: 00000246 [ 844.031725] RAX: 0000000000004000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 844.034553] RDX: ffff889ffffc0000 RSI: ffffffff828b7f20 RDI: ffff88a090f45c64 [ 844.037368] RBP: ffff88a0901a2800 R08: ffff88a090f45c00 R09: 00000000000317c0 [ 844.040155] R10: 00ec812281150475 R11: ffff889fffff0e04 R12: ffffffff828b7fa0 [ 844.042962] R13: ffffffff828b7f20 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 844.045819] acpi_idle_enter+0x7b/0xc0 [ 844.048621] cpuidle_enter_state+0x7f/0x430 [ 844.051451] cpuidle_enter+0x2d/0x40 [ 844.054279] do_idle+0x1d4/0x240 [ 844.057096] cpu_startup_entry+0x2a/0x30 [ 844.059934] start_secondary+0x104/0x130 [ 844.062787] secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0x16b/0x16b [ 844.065674] </TASK> Fixes: b57dc7c13ea9 ("net/sched: Introduce action ct") Signed-off-by: Tao Liu <taoliu828@163.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231228081457.936732-1-taoliu828@163.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-01-10net/sched: act_ct: Always fill offloading tuple iifidxVlad Buslov1-1/+14
commit 9bc64bd0cd765f696fcd40fc98909b1f7c73b2ba upstream. Referenced commit doesn't always set iifidx when offloading the flow to hardware. Fix the following cases: - nf_conn_act_ct_ext_fill() is called before extension is created with nf_conn_act_ct_ext_add() in tcf_ct_act(). This can cause rule offload with unspecified iifidx when connection is offloaded after only single original-direction packet has been processed by tc data path. Always fill the new nf_conn_act_ct_ext instance after creating it in nf_conn_act_ct_ext_add(). - Offloading of unidirectional UDP NEW connections is now supported, but ct flow iifidx field is not updated when connection is promoted to bidirectional which can result reply-direction iifidx to be zero when refreshing the connection. Fill in the extension and update flow iifidx before calling flow_offload_refresh(). Fixes: 9795ded7f924 ("net/sched: act_ct: Fill offloading tuple iifidx") Reviewed-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Fixes: 6a9bad0069cf ("net/sched: act_ct: offload UDP NEW connections") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231103151410.764271-1-vladbu@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-10net/sched: act_ct: additional checks for outdated flowsVlad Buslov1-0/+2
commit a63b6622120cd03a304796dbccb80655b3a21798 upstream. Current nf_flow_is_outdated() implementation considers any flow table flow which state diverged from its underlying CT connection status for teardown which can be problematic in the following cases: - Flow has never been offloaded to hardware in the first place either because flow table has hardware offload disabled (flag NF_FLOWTABLE_HW_OFFLOAD is not set) or because it is still pending on 'add' workqueue to be offloaded for the first time. The former is incorrect, the later generates excessive deletions and additions of flows. - Flow is already pending to be updated on the workqueue. Tearing down such flows will also generate excessive removals from the flow table, especially on highly loaded system where the latency to re-offload a flow via 'add' workqueue can be quite high. When considering a flow for teardown as outdated verify that it is both offloaded to hardware and doesn't have any pending updates. Fixes: 41f2c7c342d3 ("net/sched: act_ct: Fix promotion of offloaded unreplied tuple") Reviewed-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-10net/sched: act_ct: Take per-cb reference to tcf_ct_flow_tableVlad Buslov1-6/+28
[ Upstream commit 125f1c7f26ffcdbf96177abe75b70c1a6ceb17bc ] The referenced change added custom cleanup code to act_ct to delete any callbacks registered on the parent block when deleting the tcf_ct_flow_table instance. However, the underlying issue is that the drivers don't obtain the reference to the tcf_ct_flow_table instance when registering callbacks which means that not only driver callbacks may still be on the table when deleting it but also that the driver can still have pointers to its internal nf_flowtable and can use it concurrently which results either warning in netfilter[0] or use-after-free. Fix the issue by taking a reference to the underlying struct tcf_ct_flow_table instance when registering the callback and release the reference when unregistering. Expose new API required for such reference counting by adding two new callbacks to nf_flowtable_type and implementing them for act_ct flowtable_ct type. This fixes the issue by extending the lifetime of nf_flowtable until all users have unregistered. [0]: [106170.938634] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [106170.939111] WARNING: CPU: 21 PID: 3688 at include/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table.h:262 mlx5_tc_ct_del_ft_cb+0x267/0x2b0 [mlx5_core] [106170.940108] Modules linked in: act_ct nf_flow_table act_mirred act_skbedit act_tunnel_key vxlan cls_matchall nfnetlink_cttimeout act_gact cls_flower sch_ingress mlx5_vdpa vringh vhost_iotlb vdpa bonding openvswitch nsh rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink iptable_nat xt_addrtype xt_conntrack nf_nat br_netfilter rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss oid_regis try overlay mlx5_core [106170.943496] CPU: 21 PID: 3688 Comm: kworker/u48:0 Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7_for_upstream_min_debug_2023_11_01_13_02 #1 [106170.944361] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [106170.945292] Workqueue: mlx5e mlx5e_rep_neigh_update [mlx5_core] [106170.945846] RIP: 0010:mlx5_tc_ct_del_ft_cb+0x267/0x2b0 [mlx5_core] [106170.946413] Code: 89 ef 48 83 05 71 a4 14 00 01 e8 f4 06 04 e1 48 83 05 6c a4 14 00 01 48 83 c4 28 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d c3 48 83 05 d1 8b 14 00 01 <0f> 0b 48 83 05 d7 8b 14 00 01 e9 96 fe ff ff 48 83 05 a2 90 14 00 [106170.947924] RSP: 0018:ffff88813ff0fcb8 EFLAGS: 00010202 [106170.948397] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88811eabac40 RCX: ffff88811eabad48 [106170.949040] RDX: ffff88811eab8000 RSI: ffffffffa02cd560 RDI: 0000000000000000 [106170.949679] RBP: ffff88811eab8000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffffffa0229700 [106170.950317] R10: ffff888103538fc0 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88811eabad58 [106170.950969] R13: ffff888110c01c00 R14: ffff888106b40000 R15: 0000000000000000 [106170.951616] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88885fd40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [106170.952329] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [106170.952834] CR2: 00007f1cefd28cb0 CR3: 000000012181b006 CR4: 0000000000370ea0 [106170.953482] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [106170.954121] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [106170.954766] Call Trace: [106170.955057] <TASK> [106170.955315] ? __warn+0x79/0x120 [106170.955648] ? mlx5_tc_ct_del_ft_cb+0x267/0x2b0 [mlx5_core] [106170.956172] ? report_bug+0x17c/0x190 [106170.956537] ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x60 [106170.956891] ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x70 [106170.957264] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 [106170.957666] ? mlx5_del_flow_rules+0x10/0x310 [mlx5_core] [106170.958172] ? mlx5_tc_ct_block_flow_offload_add+0x1240/0x1240 [mlx5_core] [106170.958788] ? mlx5_tc_ct_del_ft_cb+0x267/0x2b0 [mlx5_core] [106170.959339] ? mlx5_tc_ct_del_ft_cb+0xc6/0x2b0 [mlx5_core] [106170.959854] ? mapping_remove+0x154/0x1d0 [mlx5_core] [106170.960342] ? mlx5e_tc_action_miss_mapping_put+0x4f/0x80 [mlx5_core] [106170.960927] mlx5_tc_ct_delete_flow+0x76/0xc0 [mlx5_core] [106170.961441] mlx5_free_flow_attr_actions+0x13b/0x220 [mlx5_core] [106170.962001] mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_flow+0x22c/0x3b0 [mlx5_core] [106170.962524] mlx5e_tc_del_flow+0x95/0x3c0 [mlx5_core] [106170.963034] mlx5e_flow_put+0x73/0xe0 [mlx5_core] [106170.963506] mlx5e_put_flow_list+0x38/0x70 [mlx5_core] [106170.964002] mlx5e_rep_update_flows+0xec/0x290 [mlx5_core] [106170.964525] mlx5e_rep_neigh_update+0x1da/0x310 [mlx5_core] [106170.965056] process_one_work+0x13a/0x2c0 [106170.965443] worker_thread+0x2e5/0x3f0 [106170.965808] ? rescuer_thread+0x410/0x410 [106170.966192] kthread+0xc6/0xf0 [106170.966515] ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 [106170.966970] ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50 [106170.967332] ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 [106170.967774] ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 [106170.970466] </TASK> [106170.970726] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fixes: 77ac5e40c44e ("net/sched: act_ct: remove and free nf_table callbacks") Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-01-10netfilter: flowtable: GC pushes back packets to classic pathPablo Neira Ayuso1-0/+7
[ Upstream commit 735795f68b37e9bb49f642407a0d49b1631ea1c7 ] Since 41f2c7c342d3 ("net/sched: act_ct: Fix promotion of offloaded unreplied tuple"), flowtable GC pushes back flows with IPS_SEEN_REPLY back to classic path in every run, ie. every second. This is because of a new check for NF_FLOW_HW_ESTABLISHED which is specific of sched/act_ct. In Netfilter's flowtable case, NF_FLOW_HW_ESTABLISHED never gets set on and IPS_SEEN_REPLY is unreliable since users decide when to offload the flow before, such bit might be set on at a later stage. Fix it by adding a custom .gc handler that sched/act_ct can use to deal with its NF_FLOW_HW_ESTABLISHED bit. Fixes: 41f2c7c342d3 ("net/sched: act_ct: Fix promotion of offloaded unreplied tuple") Reported-by: Vladimir Smelhaus <vl.sm@email.cz> Reviewed-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Stable-dep-of: 125f1c7f26ff ("net/sched: act_ct: Take per-cb reference to tcf_ct_flow_table") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-01-10net/sched: act_ct: Fix promotion of offloaded unreplied tuplePaul Blakey1-1/+8
[ Upstream commit 41f2c7c342d3adb1c4dd5f2e3dd831adff16a669 ] Currently UNREPLIED and UNASSURED connections are added to the nf flow table. This causes the following connection packets to be processed by the flow table which then skips conntrack_in(), and thus such the connections will remain UNREPLIED and UNASSURED even if reply traffic is then seen. Even still, the unoffloaded reply packets are the ones triggering hardware update from new to established state, and if there aren't any to triger an update and/or previous update was missed, hardware can get out of sync with sw and still mark packets as new. Fix the above by: 1) Not skipping conntrack_in() for UNASSURED packets, but still refresh for hardware, as before the cited patch. 2) Try and force a refresh by reply-direction packets that update the hardware rules from new to established state. 3) Remove any bidirectional flows that didn't failed to update in hardware for re-insertion as bidrectional once any new packet arrives. Fixes: 6a9bad0069cf ("net/sched: act_ct: offload UDP NEW connections") Co-developed-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1686313379-117663-1-git-send-email-paulb@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Stable-dep-of: 125f1c7f26ff ("net/sched: act_ct: Take per-cb reference to tcf_ct_flow_table") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-01-10net/sched: act_ct: offload UDP NEW connectionsVlad Buslov1-12/+39
[ Upstream commit 6a9bad0069cf306f3df6ac53cf02438d4e15f296 ] Modify the offload algorithm of UDP connections to the following: - Offload NEW connection as unidirectional. - When connection state changes to ESTABLISHED also update the hardware flow. However, in order to prevent act_ct from spamming offload add wq for every packet coming in reply direction in this state verify whether connection has already been updated to ESTABLISHED in the drivers. If that it the case, then skip flow_table and let conntrack handle such packets which will also allow conntrack to potentially promote the connection to ASSURED. - When connection state changes to ASSURED set the flow_table flow NF_FLOW_HW_BIDIRECTIONAL flag which will cause refresh mechanism to offload the reply direction. All other protocols have their offload algorithm preserved and are always offloaded as bidirectional. Note that this change tries to minimize the load on flow_table add workqueue. First, it tracks the last ctinfo that was offloaded by using new flow 'NF_FLOW_HW_ESTABLISHED' flag and doesn't schedule the refresh for reply direction packets when the offloads have already been updated with current ctinfo. Second, when 'add' task executes on workqueue it always update the offload with current flow state (by checking 'bidirectional' flow flag and obtaining actual ctinfo/cookie through meta action instead of caching any of these from the moment of scheduling the 'add' work) preventing the need from scheduling more updates if state changed concurrently while the 'add' work was pending on workqueue. Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Stable-dep-of: 125f1c7f26ff ("net/sched: act_ct: Take per-cb reference to tcf_ct_flow_table") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-01-10netfilter: flowtable: cache info of last offloadVlad Buslov1-5/+7
[ Upstream commit 1a441a9b8be8849957a01413a144f84932c324cb ] Modify flow table offload to cache the last ct info status that was passed to the driver offload callbacks by extending enum nf_flow_flags with new "NF_FLOW_HW_ESTABLISHED" flag. Set the flag if ctinfo was 'established' during last act_ct meta actions fill call. This infrastructure change is necessary to optimize promoting of UDP connections from 'new' to 'established' in following patches in this series. Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Stable-dep-of: 125f1c7f26ff ("net/sched: act_ct: Take per-cb reference to tcf_ct_flow_table") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-01-10net: sched: call tcf_ct_params_free to free params in tcf_ct_initXin Long1-17/+18
[ Upstream commit 1913894100ca53205f2d56091cb34b8eba1de217 ] This patch is to make the err path simple by calling tcf_ct_params_free(), so that it won't cause problems when more members are added into param and need freeing on the err path. Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Stable-dep-of: 125f1c7f26ff ("net/sched: act_ct: Take per-cb reference to tcf_ct_flow_table") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-01-10net: sched: em_text: fix possible memory leak in em_text_destroy()Hangyu Hua1-1/+3
[ Upstream commit 8fcb0382af6f1ef50936f1be05b8149eb2f88496 ] m->data needs to be freed when em_text_destroy is called. Fixes: d675c989ed2d ("[PKT_SCHED]: Packet classification based on textsearch (ematch)") Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Hangyu Hua <hbh25y@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-11-08net: sched: cls_u32: Fix allocation size in u32_init()Gustavo A. R. Silva1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit c4d49196ceec80e30e8d981410d73331b49b7850 ] commit d61491a51f7e ("net/sched: cls_u32: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member") incorrecly replaced an instance of `sizeof(*tp_c)` with `struct_size(tp_c, hlist->ht, 1)`. This results in a an over-allocation of 8 bytes. This change is wrong because `hlist` in `struct tc_u_common` is a pointer: net/sched/cls_u32.c: struct tc_u_common { struct tc_u_hnode __rcu *hlist; void *ptr; int refcnt; struct idr handle_idr; struct hlist_node hnode; long knodes; }; So, the use of `struct_size()` makes no sense: we don't need to allocate any extra space for a flexible-array member. `sizeof(*tp_c)` is just fine. So, `struct_size(tp_c, hlist->ht, 1)` translates to: sizeof(*tp_c) + sizeof(tp_c->hlist->ht) == sizeof(struct tc_u_common) + sizeof(struct tc_u_knode *) == 144 + 8 == 0x98 (byes) ^^^ | unnecessary extra allocation size $ pahole -C tc_u_common net/sched/cls_u32.o struct tc_u_common { struct tc_u_hnode * hlist; /* 0 8 */ void * ptr; /* 8 8 */ int refcnt; /* 16 4 */ /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */ struct idr handle_idr; /* 24 96 */ /* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) was 56 bytes ago --- */ struct hlist_node hnode; /* 120 16 */ /* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) was 8 bytes ago --- */ long int knodes; /* 136 8 */ /* size: 144, cachelines: 3, members: 6 */ /* sum members: 140, holes: 1, sum holes: 4 */ /* last cacheline: 16 bytes */ }; And with `sizeof(*tp_c)`, we have: sizeof(*tp_c) == sizeof(struct tc_u_common) == 144 == 0x90 (bytes) which is the correct and original allocation size. Fix this issue by replacing `struct_size(tp_c, hlist->ht, 1)` with `sizeof(*tp_c)`, and avoid allocating 8 too many bytes. The following difference in binary output is expected and reflects the desired change: | net/sched/cls_u32.o | @@ -6148,7 +6148,7 @@ | include/linux/slab.h:599 | 2cf5: mov 0x0(%rip),%rdi # 2cfc <u32_init+0xfc> | 2cf8: R_X86_64_PC32 kmalloc_caches+0xc |- 2cfc: mov $0x98,%edx |+ 2cfc: mov $0x90,%edx Reported-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/09b4a2ce-da74-3a19-6961-67883f634d98@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-10-25net/sched: sch_hfsc: upgrade 'rt' to 'sc' when it becomes a inner curvePedro Tammela1-4/+14
commit a13b67c9a015c4e21601ef9aa4ec9c5d972df1b4 upstream. Christian Theune says: I upgraded from 6.1.38 to 6.1.55 this morning and it broke my traffic shaping script, leaving me with a non-functional uplink on a remote router. A 'rt' curve cannot be used as a inner curve (parent class), but we were allowing such configurations since the qdisc was introduced. Such configurations would trigger a UAF as Budimir explains: The parent will have vttree_insert() called on it in init_vf(), but will not have vttree_remove() called on it in update_vf() because it does not have the HFSC_FSC flag set. The qdisc always assumes that inner classes have the HFSC_FSC flag set. This is by design as it doesn't make sense 'qdisc wise' for an 'rt' curve to be an inner curve. Budimir's original patch disallows users to add classes with a 'rt' parent, but this is too strict as it breaks users that have been using 'rt' as a inner class. Another approach, taken by this patch, is to upgrade the inner 'rt' into a 'sc', warning the user in the process. It avoids the UAF reported by Budimir while also being more permissive to bad scripts/users/code using 'rt' as a inner class. Users checking the `tc class ls [...]` or `tc class get [...]` dumps would observe the curve change and are potentially breaking with this change. v1->v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231013151057.2611860-1-pctammela@mojatatu.com/ - Correct 'Fixes' tag and merge with revert (Jakub) Cc: Christian Theune <ct@flyingcircus.io> Cc: Budimir Markovic <markovicbudimir@gmail.com> Fixes: b3d26c5702c7 ("net/sched: sch_hfsc: Ensure inner classes have fsc curve") Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017143602.3191556-1-pctammela@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-09-23net/sched: Retire rsvp classifierJamal Hadi Salim5-842/+0
commit 265b4da82dbf5df04bee5a5d46b7474b1aaf326a upstream. The rsvp classifier has served us well for about a quarter of a century but has has not been getting much maintenance attention due to lack of known users. Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kyle Zeng <zengyhkyle@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-09-19net: sched: sch_qfq: Fix UAF in qfq_dequeue()valis2-6/+18
[ Upstream commit 8fc134fee27f2263988ae38920bc03da416b03d8 ] When the plug qdisc is used as a class of the qfq qdisc it could trigger a UAF. This issue can be reproduced with following commands: tc qdisc add dev lo root handle 1: qfq tc class add dev lo parent 1: classid 1:1 qfq weight 1 maxpkt 512 tc qdisc add dev lo parent 1:1 handle 2: plug tc filter add dev lo parent 1: basic classid 1:1 ping -c1 127.0.0.1 and boom: [ 285.353793] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in qfq_dequeue+0xa7/0x7f0 [ 285.354910] Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880bad312a8 by task ping/144 [ 285.355903] [ 285.356165] CPU: 1 PID: 144 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.5.0-rc3+ #4 [ 285.357112] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014 [ 285.358376] Call Trace: [ 285.358773] <IRQ> [ 285.359109] dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x60 [ 285.359708] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x3c0 [ 285.360611] kasan_report+0x10c/0x120 [ 285.361195] ? qfq_dequeue+0xa7/0x7f0 [ 285.361780] qfq_dequeue+0xa7/0x7f0 [ 285.362342] __qdisc_run+0xf1/0x970 [ 285.362903] net_tx_action+0x28e/0x460 [ 285.363502] __do_softirq+0x11b/0x3de [ 285.364097] do_softirq.part.0+0x72/0x90 [ 285.364721] </IRQ> [ 285.365072] <TASK> [ 285.365422] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x77/0x90 [ 285.366079] __dev_queue_xmit+0x95f/0x1550 [ 285.366732] ? __pfx_csum_and_copy_from_iter+0x10/0x10 [ 285.367526] ? __pfx___dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x10 [ 285.368259] ? __build_skb_around+0x129/0x190 [ 285.368960] ? ip_generic_getfrag+0x12c/0x170 [ 285.369653] ? __pfx_ip_generic_getfrag+0x10/0x10 [ 285.370390] ? csum_partial+0x8/0x20 [ 285.370961] ? raw_getfrag+0xe5/0x140 [ 285.371559] ip_finish_output2+0x539/0xa40 [ 285.372222] ? __pfx_ip_finish_output2+0x10/0x10 [ 285.372954] ip_output+0x113/0x1e0 [ 285.373512] ? __pfx_ip_output+0x10/0x10 [ 285.374130] ? icmp_out_count+0x49/0x60 [ 285.374739] ? __pfx_ip_finish_output+0x10/0x10 [ 285.375457] ip_push_pending_frames+0xf3/0x100 [ 285.376173] raw_sendmsg+0xef5/0x12d0 [ 285.376760] ? do_syscall_64+0x40/0x90 [ 285.377359] ? __static_call_text_end+0x136578/0x136578 [ 285.378173] ? do_syscall_64+0x40/0x90 [ 285.378772] ? kasan_enable_current+0x11/0x20 [ 285.379469] ? __pfx_raw_sendmsg+0x10/0x10 [ 285.380137] ? __sock_create+0x13e/0x270 [ 285.380673] ? __sys_socket+0xf3/0x180 [ 285.381174] ? __x64_sys_socket+0x3d/0x50 [ 285.381725] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 [ 285.382425] ? __rcu_read_unlock+0x48/0x70 [ 285.382975] ? ip4_datagram_release_cb+0xd8/0x380 [ 285.383608] ? __pfx_ip4_datagram_release_cb+0x10/0x10 [ 285.384295] ? preempt_count_sub+0x14/0xc0 [ 285.384844] ? __list_del_entry_valid+0x76/0x140 [ 285.385467] ? _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x87/0xe0 [ 285.386014] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_bh+0x10/0x10 [ 285.386645] ? release_sock+0xa0/0xd0 [ 285.387148] ? preempt_count_sub+0x14/0xc0 [ 285.387712] ? freeze_secondary_cpus+0x348/0x3c0 [ 285.388341] ? aa_sk_perm+0x177/0x390 [ 285.388856] ? __pfx_aa_sk_perm+0x10/0x10 [ 285.389441] ? check_stack_object+0x22/0x70 [ 285.390032] ? inet_send_prepare+0x2f/0x120 [ 285.390603] ? __pfx_inet_sendmsg+0x10/0x10 [ 285.391172] sock_sendmsg+0xcc/0xe0 [ 285.391667] __sys_sendto+0x190/0x230 [ 285.392168] ? __pfx___sys_sendto+0x10/0x10 [ 285.392727] ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x14/0x30 [ 285.393328] ? set_normalized_timespec64+0x57/0x70 [ 285.393980] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x1b/0x40 [ 285.394578] ? __x64_sys_clock_gettime+0x11c/0x160 [ 285.395225] ? __pfx___x64_sys_clock_gettime+0x10/0x10 [ 285.395908] ? _copy_to_user+0x3e/0x60 [ 285.396432] ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1a/0x120 [ 285.397086] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x22/0x50 [ 285.397734] ? do_syscall_64+0x71/0x90 [ 285.398258] __x64_sys_sendto+0x74/0x90 [ 285.398786] do_syscall_64+0x64/0x90 [ 285.399273] ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1a/0x120 [ 285.399949] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x22/0x50 [ 285.400605] ? do_syscall_64+0x71/0x90 [ 285.401124] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 [ 285.401807] RIP: 0033:0x495726 [ 285.402233] Code: ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b8 0f 1f 00 41 89 ca 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 11 b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 09 [ 285.404683] RSP: 002b:00007ffcc25fb618 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c [ 285.405677] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000040 RCX: 0000000000495726 [ 285.406628] RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 0000000002518750 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 285.407565] RBP: 00000000005205ef R08: 00000000005f8838 R09: 000000000000001c [ 285.408523] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000002517634 [ 285.409460] R13: 00007ffcc25fb6f0 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 285.410403] </TASK> [ 285.410704] [ 285.410929] Allocated by task 144: [ 285.411402] kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 [ 285.411926] kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30 [ 285.412442] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x55/0x70 [ 285.412973] kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x187/0x3d0 [ 285.413567] __alloc_skb+0x1b4/0x230 [ 285.414060] __ip_append_data+0x17f7/0x1b60 [ 285.414633] ip_append_data+0x97/0xf0 [ 285.415144] raw_sendmsg+0x5a8/0x12d0 [ 285.415640] sock_sendmsg+0xcc/0xe0 [ 285.416117] __sys_sendto+0x190/0x230 [ 285.416626] __x64_sys_sendto+0x74/0x90 [ 285.417145] do_syscall_64+0x64/0x90 [ 285.417624] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 [ 285.418306] [ 285.418531] Freed by task 144: [ 285.418960] kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 [ 285.419469] kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30 [ 285.419988] kasan_save_free_info+0x27/0x40 [ 285.420556] ____kasan_slab_free+0x109/0x1a0 [ 285.421146] kmem_cache_free+0x1c2/0x450 [ 285.421680] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x2ce/0x1870 [ 285.422333] __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x97/0x140 [ 285.423003] process_backlog+0x100/0x2f0 [ 285.423537] __napi_poll+0x5c/0x2d0 [ 285.424023] net_rx_action+0x2be/0x560 [ 285.424510] __do_softirq+0x11b/0x3de [ 285.425034] [ 285.425254] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880bad31280 [ 285.425254] which belongs to the cache skbuff_head_cache of size 224 [ 285.426993] The buggy address is located 40 bytes inside of [ 285.426993] freed 224-byte region [ffff8880bad31280, ffff8880bad31360) [ 285.428572] [ 285.428798] The buggy address belongs to the physical page: [ 285.429540] page:00000000f4b77674 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0xbad31 [ 285.430758] flags: 0x100000000000200(slab|node=0|zone=1) [ 285.431447] page_type: 0xffffffff() [ 285.431934] raw: 0100000000000200 ffff88810094a8c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 [ 285.432757] raw: 0000000000000000 00000000800c000c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 285.433562] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 285.434144] [ 285.434320] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 285.434828] ffff8880bad31180: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 285.435580] ffff8880bad31200: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 285.436264] >ffff8880bad31280: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 285.436777] ^ [ 285.437106] ffff8880bad31300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc [ 285.437616] ffff8880bad31380: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 285.438126] ================================================================== [ 285.438662] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint Fix this by: 1. Changing sch_plug's .peek handler to qdisc_peek_dequeued(), a function compatible with non-work-conserving qdiscs 2. Checking the return value of qdisc_dequeue_peeked() in sch_qfq. Fixes: 462dbc9101ac ("pkt_sched: QFQ Plus: fair-queueing service at DRR cost") Reported-by: valis <sec@valis.email> Signed-off-by: valis <sec@valis.email> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230901162237.11525-1-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-09-19net/sched: fq_pie: avoid stalls in fq_pie_timer()Eric Dumazet1-8/+19
[ Upstream commit 8c21ab1bae945686c602c5bfa4e3f3352c2452c5 ] When setting a high number of flows (limit being 65536), fq_pie_timer() is currently using too much time as syzbot reported. Add logic to yield the cpu every 2048 flows (less than 150 usec on debug kernels). It should also help by not blocking qdisc fast paths for too long. Worst case (65536 flows) would need 31 jiffies for a complete scan. Relevant extract from syzbot report: rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected expedited stalls on CPUs/tasks: { 0-.... } 2663 jiffies s: 873 root: 0x1/. rcu: blocking rcu_node structures (internal RCU debug): Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0: NMI backtrace for cpu 0 CPU: 0 PID: 5177 Comm: syz-executor273 Not tainted 6.5.0-syzkaller-00453-g727dbda16b83 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/26/2023 RIP: 0010:check_kcov_mode kernel/kcov.c:173 [inline] RIP: 0010:write_comp_data+0x21/0x90 kernel/kcov.c:236 Code: 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 65 8b 05 01 b2 7d 7e 49 89 f1 89 c6 49 89 d2 81 e6 00 01 00 00 49 89 f8 65 48 8b 14 25 80 b9 03 00 <a9> 00 01 ff 00 74 0e 85 f6 74 59 8b 82 04 16 00 00 85 c0 74 4f 8b RSP: 0018:ffffc90000007bb8 EFLAGS: 00000206 RAX: 0000000000000101 RBX: ffffc9000dc0d140 RCX: ffffffff885893b0 RDX: ffff88807c075940 RSI: 0000000000000100 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffc9000dc0d178 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000555555d54380(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f6b442f6130 CR3: 000000006fe1c000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <NMI> </NMI> <IRQ> pie_calculate_probability+0x480/0x850 net/sched/sch_pie.c:415 fq_pie_timer+0x1da/0x4f0 net/sched/sch_fq_pie.c:387 call_timer_fn+0x1a0/0x580 kernel/time/timer.c:1700 Fixes: ec97ecf1ebe4 ("net: sched: add Flow Queue PIE packet scheduler") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/00000000000017ad3f06040bf394@google.com/ Reported-by: syzbot+e46fbd5289363464bc13@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Kubiak <michal.kubiak@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230829123541.3745013-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-09-13net/sched: sch_hfsc: Ensure inner classes have fsc curveBudimir Markovic1-0/+4
[ Upstream commit b3d26c5702c7d6c45456326e56d2ccf3f103e60f ] HFSC assumes that inner classes have an fsc curve, but it is currently possible for classes without an fsc curve to become parents. This leads to bugs including a use-after-free. Don't allow non-root classes without HFSC_FSC to become parents. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: Budimir Markovic <markovicbudimir@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Budimir Markovic <markovicbudimir@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824084905.422-1-markovicbudimir@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-09-13net: annotate data-races around sk->sk_lingertimeEric Dumazet1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit bc1fb82ae11753c5dec53c667a055dc37796dbd2 ] sk_getsockopt() runs locklessly. This means sk->sk_lingertime can be read while other threads are changing its value. Other reads also happen without socket lock being held, and must be annotated. Remove preprocessor logic using BITS_PER_LONG, compilers are smart enough to figure this by themselves. v2: fixed a clang W=1 (-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare) warning (Jakub) Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-09-13net: annotate data-races around sk->sk_{rcv|snd}timeoEric Dumazet1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit 285975dd674258ccb33e77a1803e8f2015e67105 ] sk_getsockopt() runs without locks, we must add annotations to sk->sk_rcvtimeo and sk->sk_sndtimeo. In the future we might allow fetching these fields before we lock the socket in TCP fast path. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-08-30net/sched: fix a qdisc modification with ambiguous command requestJamal Hadi Salim1-13/+40
[ Upstream commit da71714e359b64bd7aab3bd56ec53f307f058133 ] When replacing an existing root qdisc, with one that is of the same kind, the request boils down to essentially a parameterization change i.e not one that requires allocation and grafting of a new qdisc. syzbot was able to create a scenario which resulted in a taprio qdisc replacing an existing taprio qdisc with a combination of NLM_F_CREATE, NLM_F_REPLACE and NLM_F_EXCL leading to create and graft scenario. The fix ensures that only when the qdisc kinds are different that we should allow a create and graft, otherwise it goes into the "change" codepath. While at it, fix the code and comments to improve readability. While syzbot was able to create the issue, it did not zone on the root cause. Analysis from Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> helped narrow it down. v1->V2 changes: - remove "inline" function definition (Vladmir) - remove extrenous braces in branches (Vladmir) - change inline function names (Pedro) - Run tdc tests (Victor) v2->v3 changes: - dont break else/if (Simon) Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: syzbot+a3618a167af2021433cd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230816225759.g25x76kmgzya2gei@skbuf/T/ Tested-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-08-16sch_netem: fix issues in netem_change() vs get_dist_table()Eric Dumazet1-34/+25
commit 11b73313c12403f617b47752db0ab3deef201af7 upstream. In blamed commit, I missed that get_dist_table() was allocating memory using GFP_KERNEL, and acquiring qdisc lock to perform the swap of newly allocated table with current one. In this patch, get_dist_table() is allocating memory and copy user data before we acquire the qdisc lock. Then we perform swap operations while being protected by the lock. Note that after this patch netem_change() no longer can do partial changes. If an error is returned, qdisc conf is left unchanged. Fixes: 2174a08db80d ("sch_netem: acquire qdisc lock in netem_change()") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622181503.2327695-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-11net/sched: cls_route: No longer copy tcf_result on update to avoid ↵valis1-1/+0
use-after-free [ Upstream commit b80b829e9e2c1b3f7aae34855e04d8f6ecaf13c8 ] When route4_change() is called on an existing filter, the whole tcf_result struct is always copied into the new instance of the filter. This causes a problem when updating a filter bound to a class, as tcf_unbind_filter() is always called on the old instance in the success path, decreasing filter_cnt of the still referenced class and allowing it to be deleted, leading to a use-after-free. Fix this by no longer copying the tcf_result struct from the old filter. Fixes: 1109c00547fc ("net: sched: RCU cls_route") Reported-by: valis <sec@valis.email> Reported-by: Bing-Jhong Billy Jheng <billy@starlabs.sg> Signed-off-by: valis <sec@valis.email> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: M A Ramdhan <ramdhan@starlabs.sg> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729123202.72406-4-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-08-11net/sched: cls_fw: No longer copy tcf_result on update to avoid use-after-freevalis1-1/+0
[ Upstream commit 76e42ae831991c828cffa8c37736ebfb831ad5ec ] When fw_change() is called on an existing filter, the whole tcf_result struct is always copied into the new instance of the filter. This causes a problem when updating a filter bound to a class, as tcf_unbind_filter() is always called on the old instance in the success path, decreasing filter_cnt of the still referenced class and allowing it to be deleted, leading to a use-after-free. Fix this by no longer copying the tcf_result struct from the old filter. Fixes: e35a8ee5993b ("net: sched: fw use RCU") Reported-by: valis <sec@valis.email> Reported-by: Bing-Jhong Billy Jheng <billy@starlabs.sg> Signed-off-by: valis <sec@valis.email> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: M A Ramdhan <ramdhan@starlabs.sg> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729123202.72406-3-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-08-11net/sched: cls_u32: No longer copy tcf_result on update to avoid use-after-freevalis1-1/+0
[ Upstream commit 3044b16e7c6fe5d24b1cdbcf1bd0a9d92d1ebd81 ] When u32_change() is called on an existing filter, the whole tcf_result struct is always copied into the new instance of the filter. This causes a problem when updating a filter bound to a class, as tcf_unbind_filter() is always called on the old instance in the success path, decreasing filter_cnt of the still referenced class and allowing it to be deleted, leading to a use-after-free. Fix this by no longer copying the tcf_result struct from the old filter. Fixes: de5df63228fc ("net: sched: cls_u32 changes to knode must appear atomic to readers") Reported-by: valis <sec@valis.email> Reported-by: M A Ramdhan <ramdhan@starlabs.sg> Signed-off-by: valis <sec@valis.email> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: M A Ramdhan <ramdhan@starlabs.sg> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729123202.72406-2-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-08-11net/sched: taprio: Limit TCA_TAPRIO_ATTR_SCHED_CYCLE_TIME to INT_MAX.Kuniyuki Iwashima1-2/+13
[ Upstream commit e739718444f7bf2fa3d70d101761ad83056ca628 ] syzkaller found zero division error [0] in div_s64_rem() called from get_cycle_time_elapsed(), where sched->cycle_time is the divisor. We have tests in parse_taprio_schedule() so that cycle_time will never be 0, and actually cycle_time is not 0 in get_cycle_time_elapsed(). The problem is that the types of divisor are different; cycle_time is s64, but the argument of div_s64_rem() is s32. syzkaller fed this input and 0x100000000 is cast to s32 to be 0. @TCA_TAPRIO_ATTR_SCHED_CYCLE_TIME={0xc, 0x8, 0x100000000} We use s64 for cycle_time to cast it to ktime_t, so let's keep it and set max for cycle_time. While at it, we prevent overflow in setup_txtime() and add another test in parse_taprio_schedule() to check if cycle_time overflows. Also, we add a new tdc test case for this issue. [0]: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 103 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc1-00330-g60cc1f7d0605 #3 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: ipv6_addrconf addrconf_dad_work RIP: 0010:div_s64_rem include/linux/math64.h:42 [inline] RIP: 0010:get_cycle_time_elapsed net/sched/sch_taprio.c:223 [inline] RIP: 0010:find_entry_to_transmit+0x252/0x7e0 net/sched/sch_taprio.c:344 Code: 3c 02 00 0f 85 5e 05 00 00 48 8b 4c 24 08 4d 8b bd 40 01 00 00 48 8b 7c 24 48 48 89 c8 4c 29 f8 48 63 f7 48 99 48 89 74 24 70 <48> f7 fe 48 29 d1 48 8d 04 0f 49 89 cc 48 89 44 24 20 49 8d 85 10 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000acf260 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 177450e0347560cf RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 177450e0347560cf RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000100000000 RBP: 0000000000000056 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffed10020a0934 R10: ffff8880105049a7 R11: ffff88806cf3a520 R12: ffff888010504800 R13: ffff88800c00d800 R14: ffff8880105049a0 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88806cf00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f0edf84f0e8 CR3: 000000000d73c002 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> get_packet_txtime net/sched/sch_taprio.c:508 [inline] taprio_enqueue_one+0x900/0xff0 net/sched/sch_taprio.c:577 taprio_enqueue+0x378/0xae0 net/sched/sch_taprio.c:658 dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x46/0x170 net/core/dev.c:3732 __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3821 [inline] __dev_queue_xmit+0x1b2f/0x3000 net/core/dev.c:4169 dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3088 [inline] neigh_resolve_output net/core/neighbour.c:1552 [inline] neigh_resolve_output+0x4a7/0x780 net/core/neighbour.c:1532 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:544 [inline] ip6_finish_output2+0x924/0x17d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:135 __ip6_finish_output+0x620/0xaa0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:196 ip6_finish_output net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:207 [inline] NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:292 [inline] ip6_output+0x206/0x410 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:228 dst_output include/net/dst.h:458 [inline] NF_HOOK.constprop.0+0xea/0x260 include/linux/netfilter.h:303 ndisc_send_skb+0x872/0xe80 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:508 ndisc_send_ns+0xb5/0x130 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:666 addrconf_dad_work+0xc14/0x13f0 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:4175 process_one_work+0x92c/0x13a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2597 worker_thread+0x60f/0x1240 kernel/workqueue.c:2748 kthread+0x2fe/0x3f0 kernel/kthread.c:389 ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:308 </TASK> Modules linked in: Fixes: 4cfd5779bd6e ("taprio: Add support for txtime-assist mode") Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Co-developed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Co-developed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-08-11net: sched: cls_u32: Fix match key mis-addressingJamal Hadi Salim1-6/+50
[ Upstream commit e68409db995380d1badacba41ff24996bd396171 ] A match entry is uniquely identified with an "address" or "path" in the form of: hashtable ID(12b):bucketid(8b):nodeid(12b). When creating table match entries all of hash table id, bucket id and node (match entry id) are needed to be either specified by the user or reasonable in-kernel defaults are used. The in-kernel default for a table id is 0x800(omnipresent root table); for bucketid it is 0x0. Prior to this fix there was none for a nodeid i.e. the code assumed that the user passed the correct nodeid and if the user passes a nodeid of 0 (as Mingi Cho did) then that is what was used. But nodeid of 0 is reserved for identifying the table. This is not a problem until we dump. The dump code notices that the nodeid is zero and assumes it is referencing a table and therefore references table struct tc_u_hnode instead of what was created i.e match entry struct tc_u_knode. Ming does an equivalent of: tc filter add dev dummy0 parent 10: prio 1 handle 0x1000 \ protocol ip u32 match ip src 10.0.0.1/32 classid 10:1 action ok Essentially specifying a table id 0, bucketid 1 and nodeid of zero Tableid 0 is remapped to the default of 0x800. Bucketid 1 is ignored and defaults to 0x00. Nodeid was assumed to be what Ming passed - 0x000 dumping before fix shows: ~$ tc filter ls dev dummy0 parent 10: filter protocol ip pref 1 u32 chain 0 filter protocol ip pref 1 u32 chain 0 fh 800: ht divisor 1 filter protocol ip pref 1 u32 chain 0 fh 800: ht divisor -30591 Note that the last line reports a table instead of a match entry (you can tell this because it says "ht divisor..."). As a result of reporting the wrong data type (misinterpretting of struct tc_u_knode as being struct tc_u_hnode) the divisor is reported with value of -30591. Ming identified this as part of the heap address (physmap_base is 0xffff8880 (-30591 - 1)). The fix is to ensure that when table entry matches are added and no nodeid is specified (i.e nodeid == 0) then we get the next available nodeid from the table's pool. After the fix, this is what the dump shows: $ tc filter ls dev dummy0 parent 10: filter protocol ip pref 1 u32 chain 0 filter protocol ip pref 1 u32 chain 0 fh 800: ht divisor 1 filter protocol ip pref 1 u32 chain 0 fh 800::800 order 2048 key ht 800 bkt 0 flowid 10:1 not_in_hw match 0a000001/ffffffff at 12 action order 1: gact action pass random type none pass val 0 index 1 ref 1 bind 1 Reported-by: Mingi Cho <mgcho.minic@gmail.com> Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230726135151.416917-1-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-08-03net/sched: mqprio: Add length check for TCA_MQPRIO_{MAX/MIN}_RATE64Lin Ma1-0/+14
[ Upstream commit 6c58c8816abb7b93b21fa3b1d0c1726402e5e568 ] The nla_for_each_nested parsing in function mqprio_parse_nlattr() does not check the length of the nested attribute. This can lead to an out-of-attribute read and allow a malformed nlattr (e.g., length 0) to be viewed as 8 byte integer and passed to priv->max_rate/min_rate. This patch adds the check based on nla_len() when check the nla_type(), which ensures that the length of these two attribute must equals sizeof(u64). Fixes: 4e8b86c06269 ("mqprio: Introduce new hardware offload mode and shaper in mqprio") Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230725024227.426561-1-linma@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-08-03net/sched: mqprio: add extack to mqprio_parse_nlattr()Vladimir Oltean1-7/+23
[ Upstream commit 57f21bf85400abadac0cb2a4db5de1d663f8863f ] Netlink attribute parsing in mqprio is a minesweeper game, with many options having the possibility of being passed incorrectly and the user being none the wiser. Try to make errors less sour by giving user space some information regarding what went wrong. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Ferenc Fejes <fejes@inf.elte.hu> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: 6c58c8816abb ("net/sched: mqprio: Add length check for TCA_MQPRIO_{MAX/MIN}_RATE64") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-08-03net/sched: mqprio: refactor nlattr parsing to a separate functionVladimir Oltean1-51/+63
[ Upstream commit feb2cf3dcfb930aec2ca65c66d1365543d5ba943 ] mqprio_init() is quite large and unwieldy to add more code to. Split the netlink attribute parsing to a dedicated function. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Stable-dep-of: 6c58c8816abb ("net/sched: mqprio: Add length check for TCA_MQPRIO_{MAX/MIN}_RATE64") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-27net: sched: cls_bpf: Undo tcf_bind_filter in case of an errorVictor Nogueira1-52/+47
[ Upstream commit 26a22194927e8521e304ed75c2f38d8068d55fc7 ] If cls_bpf_offload errors out, we must also undo tcf_bind_filter that was done before the error. Fix that by calling tcf_unbind_filter in errout_parms. Fixes: eadb41489fd2 ("net: cls_bpf: add support for marking filters as hardware-only") Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-27net: sched: cls_u32: Undo refcount decrement in case update failedVictor Nogueira1-0/+7
[ Upstream commit e8d3d78c19be0264a5692bed477c303523aead31 ] In the case of an update, when TCA_U32_LINK is set, u32_set_parms will decrement the refcount of the ht_down (struct tc_u_hnode) pointer present in the older u32 filter which we are replacing. However, if u32_replace_hw_knode errors out, the update command fails and that ht_down pointer continues decremented. To fix that, when u32_replace_hw_knode fails, check if ht_down's refcount was decremented and undo the decrement. Fixes: d34e3e181395 ("net: cls_u32: Add support for skip-sw flag to tc u32 classifier.") Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-27net: sched: cls_u32: Undo tcf_bind_filter if u32_replace_hw_knodeVictor Nogueira1-11/+30
[ Upstream commit 9cb36faedeafb9720ac236aeae2ea57091d90a09 ] When u32_replace_hw_knode fails, we need to undo the tcf_bind_filter operation done at u32_set_parms. Fixes: d34e3e181395 ("net: cls_u32: Add support for skip-sw flag to tc u32 classifier.") Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-27net: sched: cls_matchall: Undo tcf_bind_filter in case of failure after ↵Victor Nogueira1-23/+12
mall_set_parms [ Upstream commit b3d0e0489430735e2e7626aa37e6462cdd136e9d ] In case an error occurred after mall_set_parms executed successfully, we must undo the tcf_bind_filter call it issues. Fix that by calling tcf_unbind_filter in err_replace_hw_filter label. Fixes: ec2507d2a306 ("net/sched: cls_matchall: Fix error path") Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>