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2023-12-13netlink: don't call ->netlink_bind with table lock heldIdo Schimmel1-2/+2
From: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> commit f2764bd4f6a8dffaec3e220728385d9756b3c2cb upstream. When I added support to allow generic netlink multicast groups to be restricted to subscribers with CAP_NET_ADMIN I was unaware that a genl_bind implementation already existed in the past. It was reverted due to ABBA deadlock: 1. ->netlink_bind gets called with the table lock held. 2. genetlink bind callback is invoked, it grabs the genl lock. But when a new genl subsystem is (un)registered, these two locks are taken in reverse order. One solution would be to revert again and add a comment in genl referring 1e82a62fec613, "genetlink: remove genl_bind"). This would need a second change in mptcp to not expose the raw token value anymore, e.g. by hashing the token with a secret key so userspace can still associate subflow events with the correct mptcp connection. However, Paolo Abeni reminded me to double-check why the netlink table is locked in the first place. I can't find one. netlink_bind() is already called without this lock when userspace joins a group via NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP setsockopt. Same holds for the netlink_unbind operation. Digging through the history, commit f773608026ee1 ("netlink: access nlk groups safely in netlink bind and getname") expanded the lock scope. commit 3a20773beeeeade ("net: netlink: cap max groups which will be considered in netlink_bind()") ... removed the nlk->ngroups access that the lock scope extension was all about. Reduce the lock scope again and always call ->netlink_bind without the table lock. The Fixes tag should be vs. the patch mentioned in the link below, but that one got squash-merged into the patch that came earlier in the series. Fixes: 4d54cc32112d8d ("mptcp: avoid lock_fast usage in accept path") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/mptcp/20210213000001.379332-8-mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com/T/#u Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Cc: Sean Tranchetti <stranche@codeaurora.org> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-11netlink: fix potential deadlock in netlink_set_err()Eric Dumazet1-2/+3
[ Upstream commit 8d61f926d42045961e6b65191c09e3678d86a9cf ] syzbot reported a possible deadlock in netlink_set_err() [1] A similar issue was fixed in commit 1d482e666b8e ("netlink: disable IRQs for netlink_lock_table()") in netlink_lock_table() This patch adds IRQ safety to netlink_set_err() and __netlink_diag_dump() which were not covered by cited commit. [1] WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected 6.4.0-rc6-syzkaller-00240-g4e9f0ec38852 #0 Not tainted syz-executor.2/23011 just changed the state of lock: ffffffff8e1a7a58 (nl_table_lock){.+.?}-{2:2}, at: netlink_set_err+0x2e/0x3a0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1612 but this lock was taken by another, SOFTIRQ-safe lock in the past: (&local->queue_stop_reason_lock){..-.}-{2:2} and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them. other info that might help us debug this: Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(nl_table_lock); local_irq_disable(); lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock); lock(nl_table_lock); <Interrupt> lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** Fixes: 1d482e666b8e ("netlink: disable IRQs for netlink_lock_table()") Reported-by: syzbot+a7d200a347f912723e5c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=a7d200a347f912723e5c Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/000000000000e38d1605fea5747e@google.com/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621154337.1668594-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-30netlink: annotate accesses to nlk->cb_runningEric Dumazet1-4/+4
[ Upstream commit a939d14919b799e6fff8a9c80296ca229ba2f8a4 ] Both netlink_recvmsg() and netlink_native_seq_show() read nlk->cb_running locklessly. Use READ_ONCE() there. Add corresponding WRITE_ONCE() to netlink_dump() and __netlink_dump_start() syzbot reported: BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __netlink_dump_start / netlink_recvmsg write to 0xffff88813ea4db59 of 1 bytes by task 28219 on cpu 0: __netlink_dump_start+0x3af/0x4d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2399 netlink_dump_start include/linux/netlink.h:308 [inline] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x70f/0x8c0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6130 netlink_rcv_skb+0x126/0x220 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2577 rtnetlink_rcv+0x1c/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6192 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1339 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x56f/0x640 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1365 netlink_sendmsg+0x665/0x770 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1942 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:724 [inline] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:747 [inline] sock_write_iter+0x1aa/0x230 net/socket.c:1138 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:1851 [inline] new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline] vfs_write+0x463/0x760 fs/read_write.c:584 ksys_write+0xeb/0x1a0 fs/read_write.c:637 __do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:649 [inline] __se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:646 [inline] __x64_sys_write+0x42/0x50 fs/read_write.c:646 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd read to 0xffff88813ea4db59 of 1 bytes by task 28222 on cpu 1: netlink_recvmsg+0x3b4/0x730 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2022 sock_recvmsg_nosec+0x4c/0x80 net/socket.c:1017 ____sys_recvmsg+0x2db/0x310 net/socket.c:2718 ___sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2762 [inline] do_recvmmsg+0x2e5/0x710 net/socket.c:2856 __sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2935 [inline] __do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2958 [inline] __se_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2951 [inline] __x64_sys_recvmmsg+0xe2/0x160 net/socket.c:2951 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd value changed: 0x00 -> 0x01 Fixes: 16b304f3404f ("netlink: Eliminate kmalloc in netlink dump operation.") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-02-06netlink: annotate data races around sk_stateEric Dumazet1-4/+6
[ Upstream commit 9b663b5cbb15b494ef132a3c937641c90646eb73 ] netlink_getsockbyportid() reads sk_state while a concurrent netlink_connect() can change its value. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-02-06netlink: annotate data races around dst_portid and dst_groupEric Dumazet1-9/+14
[ Upstream commit 004db64d185a5f23dfb891d7701e23713b2420ee ] netlink_getname(), netlink_sendmsg() and netlink_getsockbyportid() can read nlk->dst_portid and nlk->dst_group while another thread is changing them. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-05-18netlink: do not reset transport header in netlink_recvmsg()Eric Dumazet1-1/+0
[ Upstream commit d5076fe4049cadef1f040eda4aaa001bb5424225 ] netlink_recvmsg() does not need to change transport header. If transport header was needed, it should have been reset by the producer (netlink_dump()), not the consumer(s). The following trace probably happened when multiple threads were using MSG_PEEK. BUG: KCSAN: data-race in netlink_recvmsg / netlink_recvmsg write to 0xffff88811e9f15b2 of 2 bytes by task 32012 on cpu 1: skb_reset_transport_header include/linux/skbuff.h:2760 [inline] netlink_recvmsg+0x1de/0x790 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1978 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:948 [inline] sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:966 [inline] __sys_recvfrom+0x204/0x2c0 net/socket.c:2097 __do_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2115 [inline] __se_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2111 [inline] __x64_sys_recvfrom+0x74/0x90 net/socket.c:2111 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae write to 0xffff88811e9f15b2 of 2 bytes by task 32005 on cpu 0: skb_reset_transport_header include/linux/skbuff.h:2760 [inline] netlink_recvmsg+0x1de/0x790 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1978 ____sys_recvmsg+0x162/0x2f0 ___sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2674 [inline] __sys_recvmsg+0x209/0x3f0 net/socket.c:2704 __do_sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2714 [inline] __se_sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2711 [inline] __x64_sys_recvmsg+0x42/0x50 net/socket.c:2711 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae value changed: 0xffff -> 0x0000 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 0 PID: 32005 Comm: syz-executor.4 Not tainted 5.18.0-rc1-syzkaller-00328-ge1f700ebd6be-dirty #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220505161946.2867638-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-27netlink: reset network and mac headers in netlink_dump()Eric Dumazet1-0/+7
[ Upstream commit 99c07327ae11e24886d552dddbe4537bfca2765d ] netlink_dump() is allocating an skb, reserves space in it but forgets to reset network header. This allows a BPF program, invoked later from sk_filter() to access uninitialized kernel memory from the reserved space. Theorically mac header reset could be omitted, because it is set to a special initial value. bpf_internal_load_pointer_neg_helper calls skb_mac_header() without checking skb_mac_header_was_set(). Relying on skb->len not being too big seems fragile. We also could add a sanity check in bpf_internal_load_pointer_neg_helper() to avoid surprises in the future. syzbot report was: BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ___bpf_prog_run+0xa22b/0xb420 kernel/bpf/core.c:1637 ___bpf_prog_run+0xa22b/0xb420 kernel/bpf/core.c:1637 __bpf_prog_run32+0x121/0x180 kernel/bpf/core.c:1796 bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:784 [inline] __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:626 [inline] bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:633 [inline] __bpf_prog_run_save_cb+0x168/0x580 include/linux/filter.h:756 bpf_prog_run_save_cb include/linux/filter.h:770 [inline] sk_filter_trim_cap+0x3bc/0x8c0 net/core/filter.c:150 sk_filter include/linux/filter.h:905 [inline] netlink_dump+0xe0c/0x16c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2276 netlink_recvmsg+0x1129/0x1c80 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2002 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:948 [inline] sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:966 [inline] sock_read_iter+0x5a9/0x630 net/socket.c:1039 do_iter_readv_writev+0xa7f/0xc70 do_iter_read+0x52c/0x14c0 fs/read_write.c:786 vfs_readv fs/read_write.c:906 [inline] do_readv+0x432/0x800 fs/read_write.c:943 __do_sys_readv fs/read_write.c:1034 [inline] __se_sys_readv fs/read_write.c:1031 [inline] __x64_sys_readv+0xe5/0x120 fs/read_write.c:1031 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x54/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Uninit was stored to memory at: ___bpf_prog_run+0x96c/0xb420 kernel/bpf/core.c:1558 __bpf_prog_run32+0x121/0x180 kernel/bpf/core.c:1796 bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:784 [inline] __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:626 [inline] bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:633 [inline] __bpf_prog_run_save_cb+0x168/0x580 include/linux/filter.h:756 bpf_prog_run_save_cb include/linux/filter.h:770 [inline] sk_filter_trim_cap+0x3bc/0x8c0 net/core/filter.c:150 sk_filter include/linux/filter.h:905 [inline] netlink_dump+0xe0c/0x16c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2276 netlink_recvmsg+0x1129/0x1c80 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2002 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:948 [inline] sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:966 [inline] sock_read_iter+0x5a9/0x630 net/socket.c:1039 do_iter_readv_writev+0xa7f/0xc70 do_iter_read+0x52c/0x14c0 fs/read_write.c:786 vfs_readv fs/read_write.c:906 [inline] do_readv+0x432/0x800 fs/read_write.c:943 __do_sys_readv fs/read_write.c:1034 [inline] __se_sys_readv fs/read_write.c:1031 [inline] __x64_sys_readv+0xe5/0x120 fs/read_write.c:1031 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x54/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Uninit was created at: slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:737 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3244 [inline] __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xde3/0x14f0 mm/slub.c:4972 kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:354 [inline] __alloc_skb+0x545/0xf90 net/core/skbuff.c:426 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1158 [inline] netlink_dump+0x30f/0x16c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2242 netlink_recvmsg+0x1129/0x1c80 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2002 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:948 [inline] sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:966 [inline] sock_read_iter+0x5a9/0x630 net/socket.c:1039 do_iter_readv_writev+0xa7f/0xc70 do_iter_read+0x52c/0x14c0 fs/read_write.c:786 vfs_readv fs/read_write.c:906 [inline] do_readv+0x432/0x800 fs/read_write.c:943 __do_sys_readv fs/read_write.c:1034 [inline] __se_sys_readv fs/read_write.c:1031 [inline] __x64_sys_readv+0xe5/0x120 fs/read_write.c:1031 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x54/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae CPU: 0 PID: 3470 Comm: syz-executor751 Not tainted 5.17.0-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Fixes: db65a3aaf29e ("netlink: Trim skb to alloc size to avoid MSG_TRUNC") Fixes: 9063e21fb026 ("netlink: autosize skb lengthes") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415181442.551228-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-20af_netlink: Fix shift out of bounds in group mask calculationPetr Machata1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit 0caf6d9922192dd1afa8dc2131abfb4df1443b9f ] When a netlink message is received, netlink_recvmsg() fills in the address of the sender. One of the fields is the 32-bit bitfield nl_groups, which carries the multicast group on which the message was received. The least significant bit corresponds to group 1, and therefore the highest group that the field can represent is 32. Above that, the UB sanitizer flags the out-of-bounds shift attempts. Which bits end up being set in such case is implementation defined, but it's either going to be a wrong non-zero value, or zero, which is at least not misleading. Make the latter choice deterministic by always setting to 0 for higher-numbered multicast groups. To get information about membership in groups >= 32, userspace is expected to use nl_pktinfo control messages[0], which are enabled by NETLINK_PKTINFO socket option. [0] https://lwn.net/Articles/147608/ The way to trigger this issue is e.g. through monitoring the BRVLAN group: # bridge monitor vlan & # ip link add name br type bridge Which produces the following citation: UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in net/netlink/af_netlink.c:162:19 shift exponent 32 is too large for 32-bit type 'int' Fixes: f7fa9b10edbb ("[NETLINK]: Support dynamic number of multicast groups per netlink family") Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2bef6aabf201d1fc16cca139a744700cff9dcb04.1647527635.git.petrm@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-12-22net: netlink: af_netlink: Prevent empty skb by adding a check on len.Harshit Mogalapalli1-0/+5
[ Upstream commit f123cffdd8fe8ea6c7fded4b88516a42798797d0 ] Adding a check on len parameter to avoid empty skb. This prevents a division error in netem_enqueue function which is caused when skb->len=0 and skb->data_len=0 in the randomized corruption step as shown below. skb->data[prandom_u32() % skb_headlen(skb)] ^= 1<<(prandom_u32() % 8); Crash Report: [ 343.170349] netdevsim netdevsim0 netdevsim3: set [1, 0] type 2 family 0 port 6081 - 0 [ 343.216110] netem: version 1.3 [ 343.235841] divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI [ 343.236680] CPU: 3 PID: 4288 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 5.16.0-rc1+ [ 343.237569] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.0-2.el7 04/01/2014 [ 343.238707] RIP: 0010:netem_enqueue+0x1590/0x33c0 [sch_netem] [ 343.239499] Code: 89 85 58 ff ff ff e8 5f 5d e9 d3 48 8b b5 48 ff ff ff 8b 8d 50 ff ff ff 8b 85 58 ff ff ff 48 8b bd 70 ff ff ff 31 d2 2b 4f 74 <f7> f1 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 49 01 d5 4c 89 e9 48 c1 e9 03 [ 343.241883] RSP: 0018:ffff88800bcd7368 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 343.242589] RAX: 00000000ba7c0a9c RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 343.243542] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88800f8edb10 RDI: ffff88800f8eda40 [ 343.244474] RBP: ffff88800bcd7458 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff94fb8445 [ 343.245403] R10: ffffffff94fb8336 R11: ffffffff94fb8445 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 343.246355] R13: ffff88800a5a7000 R14: ffff88800a5b5800 R15: 0000000000000020 [ 343.247291] FS: 00007fdde2bd7700(0000) GS:ffff888109780000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 343.248350] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 343.249120] CR2: 00000000200000c0 CR3: 000000000ef4c000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 343.250076] Call Trace: [ 343.250423] <TASK> [ 343.250713] ? memcpy+0x4d/0x60 [ 343.251162] ? netem_init+0xa0/0xa0 [sch_netem] [ 343.251795] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.252443] netem_enqueue+0xe28/0x33c0 [sch_netem] [ 343.253102] ? stack_trace_save+0x87/0xb0 [ 343.253655] ? filter_irq_stacks+0xb0/0xb0 [ 343.254220] ? netem_init+0xa0/0xa0 [sch_netem] [ 343.254837] ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 [ 343.255418] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x88/0xd6 [ 343.255953] dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x50/0x180 [ 343.256508] __dev_queue_xmit+0x1a7e/0x3090 [ 343.257083] ? netdev_core_pick_tx+0x300/0x300 [ 343.257690] ? check_kcov_mode+0x10/0x40 [ 343.258219] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x29/0x40 [ 343.258899] ? __kasan_init_slab_obj+0x24/0x30 [ 343.259529] ? setup_object.isra.71+0x23/0x90 [ 343.260121] ? new_slab+0x26e/0x4b0 [ 343.260609] ? kasan_poison+0x3a/0x50 [ 343.261118] ? kasan_unpoison+0x28/0x50 [ 343.261637] ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x71/0x90 [ 343.262214] ? memcpy+0x4d/0x60 [ 343.262674] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.263209] ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 [ 343.263802] ? __skb_clone+0x5d6/0x840 [ 343.264329] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.264958] dev_queue_xmit+0x1c/0x20 [ 343.265470] netlink_deliver_tap+0x652/0x9c0 [ 343.266067] netlink_unicast+0x5a0/0x7f0 [ 343.266608] ? netlink_attachskb+0x860/0x860 [ 343.267183] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.267820] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.268367] netlink_sendmsg+0x922/0xe80 [ 343.268899] ? netlink_unicast+0x7f0/0x7f0 [ 343.269472] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.270099] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.270644] ? netlink_unicast+0x7f0/0x7f0 [ 343.271210] sock_sendmsg+0x155/0x190 [ 343.271721] ____sys_sendmsg+0x75f/0x8f0 [ 343.272262] ? kernel_sendmsg+0x60/0x60 [ 343.272788] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.273332] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.273869] ___sys_sendmsg+0x10f/0x190 [ 343.274405] ? sendmsg_copy_msghdr+0x80/0x80 [ 343.274984] ? slab_post_alloc_hook+0x70/0x230 [ 343.275597] ? futex_wait_setup+0x240/0x240 [ 343.276175] ? security_file_alloc+0x3e/0x170 [ 343.276779] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.277313] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.277969] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.278515] ? __fget_files+0x1ad/0x260 [ 343.279048] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.279685] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.280234] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.280874] ? sockfd_lookup_light+0xd1/0x190 [ 343.281481] __sys_sendmsg+0x118/0x200 [ 343.281998] ? __sys_sendmsg_sock+0x40/0x40 [ 343.282578] ? alloc_fd+0x229/0x5e0 [ 343.283070] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.283610] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.284135] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.284776] ? ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64+0xb8/0xf0 [ 343.285450] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x7d/0xc0 [ 343.285981] ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x4d/0x70 [ 343.286664] do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80 [ 343.287158] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 343.287850] RIP: 0033:0x7fdde24cf289 [ 343.288344] Code: 01 00 48 81 c4 80 00 00 00 e9 f1 fe ff ff 0f 1f 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d b7 db 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 343.290729] RSP: 002b:00007fdde2bd6d98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e [ 343.291730] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007fdde24cf289 [ 343.292673] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000200000c0 RDI: 0000000000000004 [ 343.293618] RBP: 00007fdde2bd6e20 R08: 0000000100000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 343.294557] R10: 0000000100000001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 343.295493] R13: 0000000000021000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007fdde2bd7700 [ 343.296432] </TASK> [ 343.296735] Modules linked in: sch_netem ip6_vti ip_vti ip_gre ipip sit ip_tunnel geneve macsec macvtap tap ipvlan macvlan 8021q garp mrp hsr wireguard libchacha20poly1305 chacha_x86_64 poly1305_x86_64 ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel libblake2s blake2s_x86_64 libblake2s_generic curve25519_x86_64 libcurve25519_generic libchacha xfrm_interface xfrm6_tunnel tunnel4 veth netdevsim psample batman_adv nlmon dummy team bonding tls vcan ip6_gre ip6_tunnel tunnel6 gre tun ip6t_rpfilter ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 xt_conntrack ip_set ebtable_nat ebtable_broute ip6table_nat ip6table_mangle ip6table_security ip6table_raw iptable_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 iptable_mangle iptable_security iptable_raw ebtable_filter ebtables rfkill ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter ppdev bochs drm_vram_helper drm_ttm_helper ttm drm_kms_helper cec parport_pc drm joydev floppy parport sg syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt i2c_piix4 qemu_fw_cfg fb_sys_fops pcspkr [ 343.297459] ip_tables xfs virtio_net net_failover failover sd_mod sr_mod cdrom t10_pi ata_generic pata_acpi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_pci_legacy_dev serio_raw virtio_pci_modern_dev dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [ 343.311074] Dumping ftrace buffer: [ 343.311532] (ftrace buffer empty) [ 343.312040] ---[ end trace a2e3db5a6ae05099 ]--- [ 343.312691] RIP: 0010:netem_enqueue+0x1590/0x33c0 [sch_netem] [ 343.313481] Code: 89 85 58 ff ff ff e8 5f 5d e9 d3 48 8b b5 48 ff ff ff 8b 8d 50 ff ff ff 8b 85 58 ff ff ff 48 8b bd 70 ff ff ff 31 d2 2b 4f 74 <f7> f1 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 49 01 d5 4c 89 e9 48 c1 e9 03 [ 343.315893] RSP: 0018:ffff88800bcd7368 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 343.316622] RAX: 00000000ba7c0a9c RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 343.317585] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88800f8edb10 RDI: ffff88800f8eda40 [ 343.318549] RBP: ffff88800bcd7458 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff94fb8445 [ 343.319503] R10: ffffffff94fb8336 R11: ffffffff94fb8445 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 343.320455] R13: ffff88800a5a7000 R14: ffff88800a5b5800 R15: 0000000000000020 [ 343.321414] FS: 00007fdde2bd7700(0000) GS:ffff888109780000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 343.322489] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 343.323283] CR2: 00000000200000c0 CR3: 000000000ef4c000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 343.324264] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt [ 343.333717] Dumping ftrace buffer: [ 343.334175] (ftrace buffer empty) [ 343.334653] Kernel Offset: 0x13600000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) [ 343.336027] Rebooting in 86400 seconds.. Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129175328.55339-1-harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-10-17netlink: annotate data races around nlk->boundEric Dumazet1-4/+10
[ Upstream commit 7707a4d01a648e4c655101a469c956cb11273655 ] While existing code is correct, KCSAN is reporting a data-race in netlink_insert / netlink_sendmsg [1] It is correct to read nlk->bound without a lock, as netlink_autobind() will acquire all needed locks. [1] BUG: KCSAN: data-race in netlink_insert / netlink_sendmsg write to 0xffff8881031c8b30 of 1 bytes by task 18752 on cpu 0: netlink_insert+0x5cc/0x7f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:597 netlink_autobind+0xa9/0x150 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:842 netlink_sendmsg+0x479/0x7c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1892 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:703 [inline] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:723 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x360/0x4d0 net/socket.c:2392 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2446 [inline] __sys_sendmsg+0x1ed/0x270 net/socket.c:2475 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2484 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2482 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x42/0x50 net/socket.c:2482 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae read to 0xffff8881031c8b30 of 1 bytes by task 18751 on cpu 1: netlink_sendmsg+0x270/0x7c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1891 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:703 [inline] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:723 [inline] __sys_sendto+0x2a8/0x370 net/socket.c:2019 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2031 [inline] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2027 [inline] __x64_sys_sendto+0x74/0x90 net/socket.c:2027 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae value changed: 0x00 -> 0x01 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 1 PID: 18751 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc1-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Fixes: da314c9923fe ("netlink: Replace rhash_portid with bound") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-22netlink: Deal with ESRCH error in nlmsg_notify()Yajun Deng1-1/+3
[ Upstream commit fef773fc8110d8124c73a5e6610f89e52814637d ] Yonghong Song report: The bpf selftest tc_bpf failed with latest bpf-next. The following is the command to run and the result: $ ./test_progs -n 132 [ 40.947571] bpf_testmod: loading out-of-tree module taints kernel. test_tc_bpf:PASS:test_tc_bpf__open_and_load 0 nsec test_tc_bpf:PASS:bpf_tc_hook_create(BPF_TC_INGRESS) 0 nsec test_tc_bpf:PASS:bpf_tc_hook_create invalid hook.attach_point 0 nsec test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd 0 nsec test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:bpf_tc_attach 0 nsec test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:handle set 0 nsec test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:priority set 0 nsec test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:prog_id set 0 nsec test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:bpf_tc_attach replace mode 0 nsec test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:bpf_tc_query 0 nsec test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:handle set 0 nsec test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:priority set 0 nsec test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:prog_id set 0 nsec libbpf: Kernel error message: Failed to send filter delete notification test_tc_bpf_basic:FAIL:bpf_tc_detach unexpected error: -3 (errno 3) test_tc_bpf:FAIL:test_tc_internal ingress unexpected error: -3 (errno 3) The failure seems due to the commit cfdf0d9ae75b ("rtnetlink: use nlmsg_notify() in rtnetlink_send()") Deal with ESRCH error in nlmsg_notify() even the report variable is zero. Reported-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210719051816.11762-1-yajun.deng@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-06-16netlink: disable IRQs for netlink_lock_table()Johannes Berg1-2/+4
[ Upstream commit 1d482e666b8e74c7555dbdfbfb77205eeed3ff2d ] Syzbot reports that in mac80211 we have a potential deadlock between our "local->stop_queue_reasons_lock" (spinlock) and netlink's nl_table_lock (rwlock). This is because there's at least one situation in which we might try to send a netlink message with this spinlock held while it is also possible to take the spinlock from a hardirq context, resulting in the following deadlock scenario reported by lockdep: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(nl_table_lock); local_irq_disable(); lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock); lock(nl_table_lock); <Interrupt> lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock); This seems valid, we can take the queue_stop_reason_lock in any kind of context ("CPU0"), and call ieee80211_report_ack_skb() with the spinlock held and IRQs disabled ("CPU1") in some code path (ieee80211_do_stop() via ieee80211_free_txskb()). Short of disallowing netlink use in scenarios like these (which would be rather complex in mac80211's case due to the deep callchain), it seems the only fix for this is to disable IRQs while nl_table_lock is held to avoid hitting this scenario, this disallows the "CPU0" portion of the reported deadlock. Note that the writer side (netlink_table_grab()) already disables IRQs for this lock. Unfortunately though, this seems like a huge hammer, and maybe the whole netlink table locking should be reworked. Reported-by: syzbot+69ff9dff50dcfe14ddd4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-03-20netlink: Use netlink header as base to calculate bad attribute offsetPablo Neira Ayuso1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 84b3268027641401bb8ad4427a90a3cce2eb86f5 ] Userspace might send a batch that is composed of several netlink messages. The netlink_ack() function must use the pointer to the netlink header as base to calculate the bad attribute offset. Fixes: 2d4bc93368f5 ("netlink: extended ACK reporting") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-11net: netlink: cap max groups which will be considered in netlink_bind()Nikolay Aleksandrov1-2/+3
commit 3a20773beeeeadec41477a5ba872175b778ff752 upstream. Since nl_groups is a u32 we can't bind more groups via ->bind (netlink_bind) call, but netlink has supported more groups via setsockopt() for a long time and thus nlk->ngroups could be over 32. Recently I added support for per-vlan notifications and increased the groups to 33 for NETLINK_ROUTE which exposed an old bug in the netlink_bind() code causing out-of-bounds access on archs where unsigned long is 32 bits via test_bit() on a local variable. Fix this by capping the maximum groups in netlink_bind() to BITS_PER_TYPE(u32), effectively capping them at 32 which is the minimum of allocated groups and the maximum groups which can be bound via netlink_bind(). CC: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> CC: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Fixes: 4f520900522f ("netlink: have netlink per-protocol bind function return an error code.") Reported-by: Erhard F. <erhard_f@mailbox.org> Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-09netlink: Don't shift on 64 for ngroupsDmitry Safonov1-2/+2
commit 91874ecf32e41b5d86a4cb9d60e0bee50d828058 upstream. It's legal to have 64 groups for netlink_sock. As user-supplied nladdr->nl_groups is __u32, it's possible to subscribe only to first 32 groups. The check for correctness of .bind() userspace supplied parameter is done by applying mask made from ngroups shift. Which broke Android as they have 64 groups and the shift for mask resulted in an overflow. Fixes: 61f4b23769f0 ("netlink: Don't shift with UB on nlk->ngroups") Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-and-Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-06netlink: Fix spectre v1 gadget in netlink_create()Jeremy Cline1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit bc5b6c0b62b932626a135f516a41838c510c6eba ] 'protocol' is a user-controlled value, so sanitize it after the bounds check to avoid using it for speculative out-of-bounds access to arrays indexed by it. This addresses the following accesses detected with the help of smatch: * net/netlink/af_netlink.c:654 __netlink_create() warn: potential spectre issue 'nlk_cb_mutex_keys' [w] * net/netlink/af_netlink.c:654 __netlink_create() warn: potential spectre issue 'nlk_cb_mutex_key_strings' [w] * net/netlink/af_netlink.c:685 netlink_create() warn: potential spectre issue 'nl_table' [w] (local cap) Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Cline <jcline@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-03netlink: Don't shift with UB on nlk->ngroupsDmitry Safonov1-1/+5
[ Upstream commit 61f4b23769f0cc72ae62c9a81cf08f0397d40da8 ] On i386 nlk->ngroups might be 32 or 0. Which leads to UB, resulting in hang during boot. Check for 0 ngroups and use (unsigned long long) as a type to shift. Fixes: 7acf9d4237c4 ("netlink: Do not subscribe to non-existent groups"). Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-03netlink: Do not subscribe to non-existent groupsDmitry Safonov1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit 7acf9d4237c46894e0fa0492dd96314a41742e84 ] Make ABI more strict about subscribing to group > ngroups. Code doesn't check for that and it looks bogus. (one can subscribe to non-existing group) Still, it's possible to bind() to all possible groups with (-1) Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-16netlink: fix uninit-value in netlink_sendmsgEric Dumazet1-0/+2
commit 6091f09c2f79730d895149bcfe3d66140288cd0e upstream. syzbot reported : BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ffs arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:432 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in netlink_sendmsg+0xb26/0x1310 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1851 Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-12netlink: make sure nladdr has correct size in netlink_connect()Alexander Potapenko1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit 7880287981b60a6808f39f297bb66936e8bdf57a ] KMSAN reports use of uninitialized memory in the case when |alen| is smaller than sizeof(struct sockaddr_nl), and therefore |nladdr| isn't fully copied from the userspace. Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Fixes: 1da177e4c3f41524 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-09netlink: put module reference if dump start failsJason A. Donenfeld1-1/+3
[ Upstream commit b87b6194be631c94785fe93398651e804ed43e28 ] Before, if cb->start() failed, the module reference would never be put, because cb->cb_running is intentionally false at this point. Users are generally annoyed by this because they can no longer unload modules that leak references. Also, it may be possible to tediously wrap a reference counter back to zero, especially since module.c still uses atomic_inc instead of refcount_inc. This patch expands the error path to simply call module_put if cb->start() fails. Fixes: 41c87425a1ac ("netlink: do not set cb_running if dump's start() errs") Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-31netlink: reset extack earlier in netlink_rcv_skbXin Long1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit cd443f1e91ca600a092e780e8250cd6a2954b763 ] Move up the extack reset/initialization in netlink_rcv_skb, so that those 'goto ack' will not skip it. Otherwise, later on netlink_ack may use the uninitialized extack and cause kernel crash. Fixes: cbbdf8433a5f ("netlink: extack needs to be reset each time through loop") Reported-by: syzbot+03bee3680a37466775e7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-31netlink: extack needs to be reset each time through loopDavid Ahern1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit cbbdf8433a5f117b1a2119ea30fc651b61ef7570 ] syzbot triggered the WARN_ON in netlink_ack testing the bad_attr value. The problem is that netlink_rcv_skb loops over the skb repeatedly invoking the callback and without resetting the extack leaving potentially stale data. Initializing each time through avoids the WARN_ON. Fixes: 2d4bc93368f5a ("netlink: extended ACK reporting") Reported-by: syzbot+315fa6766d0f7c359327@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-02netlink: Add netns check on tapsKevin Cernekee1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit 93c647643b48f0131f02e45da3bd367d80443291 ] Currently, a nlmon link inside a child namespace can observe systemwide netlink activity. Filter the traffic so that nlmon can only sniff netlink messages from its own netns. Test case: vpnns -- bash -c "ip link add nlmon0 type nlmon; \ ip link set nlmon0 up; \ tcpdump -i nlmon0 -q -w /tmp/nlmon.pcap -U" & sudo ip xfrm state add src 10.1.1.1 dst 10.1.1.2 proto esp \ spi 0x1 mode transport \ auth sha1 0x6162633132330000000000000000000000000000 \ enc aes 0x00000000000000000000000000000000 grep --binary abc123 /tmp/nlmon.pcap Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-24af_netlink: ensure that NLMSG_DONE never fails in dumpsJason A. Donenfeld1-6/+11
[ Upstream commit 0642840b8bb008528dbdf929cec9f65ac4231ad0 ] The way people generally use netlink_dump is that they fill in the skb as much as possible, breaking when nla_put returns an error. Then, they get called again and start filling out the next skb, and again, and so forth. The mechanism at work here is the ability for the iterative dumping function to detect when the skb is filled up and not fill it past the brim, waiting for a fresh skb for the rest of the data. However, if the attributes are small and nicely packed, it is possible that a dump callback function successfully fills in attributes until the skb is of size 4080 (libmnl's default page-sized receive buffer size). The dump function completes, satisfied, and then, if it happens to be that this is actually the last skb, and no further ones are to be sent, then netlink_dump will add on the NLMSG_DONE part: nlh = nlmsg_put_answer(skb, cb, NLMSG_DONE, sizeof(len), NLM_F_MULTI); It is very important that netlink_dump does this, of course. However, in this example, that call to nlmsg_put_answer will fail, because the previous filling by the dump function did not leave it enough room. And how could it possibly have done so? All of the nla_put variety of functions simply check to see if the skb has enough tailroom, independent of the context it is in. In order to keep the important assumptions of all netlink dump users, it is therefore important to give them an skb that has this end part of the tail already reserved, so that the call to nlmsg_put_answer does not fail. Otherwise, library authors are forced to find some bizarre sized receive buffer that has a large modulo relative to the common sizes of messages received, which is ugly and buggy. This patch thus saves the NLMSG_DONE for an additional message, for the case that things are dangerously close to the brim. This requires keeping track of the errno from ->dump() across calls. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-18netlink: fix netlink_ack() extack raceJohannes Berg1-4/+4
It seems that it's possible to toggle NETLINK_F_EXT_ACK through setsockopt() while another thread/CPU is building a message inside netlink_ack(), which could then trigger the WARN_ON()s I added since if it goes from being turned off to being turned on between allocating and filling the message, the skb could end up being too small. Avoid this whole situation by storing the value of this flag in a separate variable and using that throughout the function instead. Fixes: 2d4bc93368f5 ("netlink: extended ACK reporting") Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-09netlink: do not set cb_running if dump's start() errsJason A. Donenfeld1-6/+7
It turns out that multiple places can call netlink_dump(), which means it's still possible to dereference partially initialized values in dump() that were the result of a faulty returned start(). This fixes the issue by calling start() _before_ setting cb_running to true, so that there's no chance at all of hitting the dump() function through any indirect paths. It also moves the call to start() to be when the mutex is held. This has the nice side effect of serializing invocations to start(), which is likely desirable anyway. It also prevents any possible other races that might come out of this logic. In testing this with several different pieces of tricky code to trigger these issues, this commit fixes all avenues that I'm aware of. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-30netlink: do not proceed if dump's start() errsJason A. Donenfeld1-2/+5
Drivers that use the start method for netlink dumping rely on dumpit not being called if start fails. For example, ila_xlat.c allocates memory and assigns it to cb->args[0] in its start() function. It might fail to do that and return -ENOMEM instead. However, even when returning an error, dumpit will be called, which, in the example above, quickly dereferences the memory in cb->args[0], which will OOPS the kernel. This is but one example of how this goes wrong. Since start() has always been a function with an int return type, it therefore makes sense to use it properly, rather than ignoring it. This patch thus returns early and does not call dumpit() when start() fails. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-07netlink: access nlk groups safely in netlink bind and getnameXin Long1-4/+12
Now there is no lock protecting nlk ngroups/groups' accessing in netlink bind and getname. It's safe from nlk groups' setting in netlink_release, but not from netlink_realloc_groups called by netlink_setsockopt. netlink_lock_table is needed in both netlink bind and getname when accessing nlk groups. Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-07netlink: fix an use-after-free issue for nlk groupsXin Long1-3/+3
ChunYu found a netlink use-after-free issue by syzkaller: [28448.842981] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __nla_put+0x37/0x40 at addr ffff8807185e2378 [28448.969918] Call Trace: [...] [28449.117207] __nla_put+0x37/0x40 [28449.132027] nla_put+0xf5/0x130 [28449.146261] sk_diag_fill.isra.4.constprop.5+0x5a0/0x750 [netlink_diag] [28449.176608] __netlink_diag_dump+0x25a/0x700 [netlink_diag] [28449.202215] netlink_diag_dump+0x176/0x240 [netlink_diag] [28449.226834] netlink_dump+0x488/0xbb0 [28449.298014] __netlink_dump_start+0x4e8/0x760 [28449.317924] netlink_diag_handler_dump+0x261/0x340 [netlink_diag] [28449.413414] sock_diag_rcv_msg+0x207/0x390 [28449.432409] netlink_rcv_skb+0x149/0x380 [28449.467647] sock_diag_rcv+0x2d/0x40 [28449.484362] netlink_unicast+0x562/0x7b0 [28449.564790] netlink_sendmsg+0xaa8/0xe60 [28449.661510] sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x110 [28449.865631] __sys_sendmsg+0xf3/0x240 [28450.000964] SyS_sendmsg+0x32/0x50 [28450.016969] do_syscall_64+0x25c/0x6c0 [28450.154439] entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 It was caused by no protection between nlk groups' free in netlink_release and nlk groups' accessing in sk_diag_dump_groups. The similar issue also exists in netlink_seq_show(). This patch is to defer nlk groups' free in deferred_put_nlk_sk. Reported-by: ChunYu Wang <chunwang@redhat.com> Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-01net: convert sock.sk_refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_tReshetova, Elena1-3/+3
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free situations. This patch uses refcount_inc_not_zero() instead of atomic_inc_not_zero_hint() due to absense of a _hint() version of refcount API. If the hint() version must be used, we might need to revisit API. Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-01net: convert sock.sk_wmem_alloc from atomic_t to refcount_tReshetova, Elena1-1/+1
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free situations. Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-01net: convert sk_buff.users from atomic_t to refcount_tReshetova, Elena1-3/+3
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free situations. Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-16networking: make skb_put & friends return void pointersJohannes Berg1-1/+1
It seems like a historic accident that these return unsigned char *, and in many places that means casts are required, more often than not. Make these functions (skb_put, __skb_put and pskb_put) return void * and remove all the casts across the tree, adding a (u8 *) cast only where the unsigned char pointer was used directly, all done with the following spatch: @@ expression SKB, LEN; typedef u8; identifier fn = { skb_put, __skb_put }; @@ - *(fn(SKB, LEN)) + *(u8 *)fn(SKB, LEN) @@ expression E, SKB, LEN; identifier fn = { skb_put, __skb_put }; type T; @@ - E = ((T *)(fn(SKB, LEN))) + E = fn(SKB, LEN) which actually doesn't cover pskb_put since there are only three users overall. A handful of stragglers were converted manually, notably a macro in drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_bsdcomp.c and, oddly enough, one of the many instances in net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c. In the former file, I also had to fix one whitespace problem spatch introduced. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-16networking: introduce and use skb_put_data()Johannes Berg1-1/+1
A common pattern with skb_put() is to just want to memcpy() some data into the new space, introduce skb_put_data() for this. An spatch similar to the one for skb_put_zero() converts many of the places using it: @@ identifier p, p2; expression len, skb, data; type t, t2; @@ ( -p = skb_put(skb, len); +p = skb_put_data(skb, data, len); | -p = (t)skb_put(skb, len); +p = skb_put_data(skb, data, len); ) ( p2 = (t2)p; -memcpy(p2, data, len); | -memcpy(p, data, len); ) @@ type t, t2; identifier p, p2; expression skb, data; @@ t *p; ... ( -p = skb_put(skb, sizeof(t)); +p = skb_put_data(skb, data, sizeof(t)); | -p = (t *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(t)); +p = skb_put_data(skb, data, sizeof(t)); ) ( p2 = (t2)p; -memcpy(p2, data, sizeof(*p)); | -memcpy(p, data, sizeof(*p)); ) @@ expression skb, len, data; @@ -memcpy(skb_put(skb, len), data, len); +skb_put_data(skb, data, len); (again, manually post-processed to retain some comments) Reviewed-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-01netlink: don't send unknown nsidNicolas Dichtel1-1/+3
The NETLINK_F_LISTEN_ALL_NSID otion enables to listen all netns that have a nsid assigned into the netns where the netlink socket is opened. The nsid is sent as metadata to userland, but the existence of this nsid is checked only for netns that are different from the socket netns. Thus, if no nsid is assigned to the socket netns, NETNSA_NSID_NOT_ASSIGNED is reported to the userland. This value is confusing and useless. After this patch, only valid nsid are sent to userland. Reported-by: Flavio Leitner <fbl@sysclose.org> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-13netlink: allow sending extended ACK with cookie on successJohannes Berg1-11/+22
Now that we have extended error reporting and a new message format for netlink ACK messages, also extend this to be able to return arbitrary cookie data on success. This will allow, for example, nl80211 to not send an extra message for cookies identifying newly created objects, but return those directly in the ACK message. The cookie data size is currently limited to 20 bytes (since Jamal talked about using SHA1 for identifiers.) Thanks to Jamal Hadi Salim for bringing up this idea during the discussions. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-13netlink: extended ACK reportingJohannes Berg1-9/+62
Add the base infrastructure and UAPI for netlink extended ACK reporting. All "manual" calls to netlink_ack() pass NULL for now and thus don't get extended ACK reporting. Big thanks goes to Pablo Neira Ayuso for not only bringing up the whole topic at netconf (again) but also coming up with the nlattr passing trick and various other ideas. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-05netlink/diag: report flags for netlink socketsAndrey Vagin1-8/+0
cb_running is reported in /proc/self/net/netlink and it is reported by the ss tool, when it gets information from the proc files. sock_diag is a new interface which is used instead of proc files, so it looks reasonable that this interface has to report no less information about sockets than proc files. We use these flags to dump and restore netlink sockets. Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-22crypto: deadlock between crypto_alg_sem/rtnl_mutex/genl_mutexHerbert Xu1-0/+41
On Tue, Mar 14, 2017 at 10:44:10AM +0100, Dmitry Vyukov wrote: > > Yes, please. > Disregarding some reports is not a good way long term. Please try this patch. ---8<--- Subject: netlink: Annotate nlk cb_mutex by protocol Currently all occurences of nlk->cb_mutex are annotated by lockdep as a single class. This causes a false lcokdep cycle involving genl and crypto_user. This patch fixes it by dividing cb_mutex into individual classes based on the netlink protocol. As genl and crypto_user do not use the same netlink protocol this breaks the false dependency loop. Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-27net: adjust skb->truesize in pskb_expand_head()Eric Dumazet1-5/+3
Slava Shwartsman reported a warning in skb_try_coalesce(), when we detect skb->truesize is completely wrong. In his case, issue came from IPv6 reassembly coping with malicious datagrams, that forced various pskb_may_pull() to reallocate a bigger skb->head than the one allocated by NIC driver before entering GRO layer. Current code does not change skb->truesize, leaving this burden to callers if they care enough. Blindly changing skb->truesize in pskb_expand_head() is not easy, as some producers might track skb->truesize, for example in xmit path for back pressure feedback (sk->sk_wmem_alloc) We can detect the cases where it should be safe to change skb->truesize : 1) skb is not attached to a socket. 2) If it is attached to a socket, destructor is sock_edemux() My audit gave only two callers doing their own skb->truesize manipulation. I had to remove skb parameter in sock_edemux macro when CONFIG_INET is not set to avoid a compile error. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Slava Shwartsman <slavash@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-16netlink: do not enter direct reclaim from netlink_trim()Eric Dumazet1-1/+3
In commit d35c99ff77ecb ("netlink: do not enter direct reclaim from netlink_dump()") we made sure to not trigger expensive memory reclaim. Problem is that a bit later, netlink_trim() might be called and trigger memory reclaim. netlink_trim() should be best effort, and really as fast as possible. Under memory pressure, it is fine to not trim this skb. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-24Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globallyLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al: PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>' sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \ $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h) to do the replacement at the end of the merge window. Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-11netlink: use blocking notifierWANG Cong1-4/+4
netlink_chain is called in ->release(), which is apparently a process context, so we don't have to use an atomic notifier here. Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-06netlink: Do not schedule work from sk_destructHerbert Xu1-17/+15
It is wrong to schedule a work from sk_destruct using the socket as the memory reserve because the socket will be freed immediately after the return from sk_destruct. Instead we should do the deferral prior to sk_free. This patch does just that. Fixes: 707693c8a498 ("netlink: Call cb->done from a worker thread") Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-30netlink: Call cb->done from a worker threadHerbert Xu1-4/+23
The cb->done interface expects to be called in process context. This was broken by the netlink RCU conversion. This patch fixes it by adding a worker struct to make the cb->done call where necessary. Fixes: 21e4902aea80 ("netlink: Lockless lookup with RCU grace...") Reported-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-07netlink: do not enter direct reclaim from netlink_dump()Eric Dumazet1-3/+4
Since linux-3.15, netlink_dump() can use up to 16384 bytes skb allocations. Due to struct skb_shared_info ~320 bytes overhead, we end up using order-3 (on x86) page allocations, that might trigger direct reclaim and add stress. The intent was really to attempt a large allocation but immediately fallback to a smaller one (order-1 on x86) in case of memory stress. On recent kernels (linux-4.4), we can remove __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM to meet the goal. Old kernels would need to remove __GFP_WAIT While we are at it, since we do an order-3 allocation, allow to use all the allocated bytes instead of 16384 to reduce syscalls during large dumps. iproute2 already uses 32KB recvmsg() buffer sizes. Alexei provided an initial patch downsizing to SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD(16384) Fixes: 9063e21fb026 ("netlink: autosize skb lengthes") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Rose <grose@lightfleet.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-17netlink: Fix dump skb leak/double freeHerbert Xu1-2/+5
When we free cb->skb after a dump, we do it after releasing the lock. This means that a new dump could have started in the time being and we'll end up freeing their skb instead of ours. This patch saves the skb and module before we unlock so we free the right memory. Fixes: 16b304f3404f ("netlink: Eliminate kmalloc in netlink dump operation.") Reported-by: Baozeng Ding <sploving1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-24Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller1-1/+1
Conflicts were two cases of simple overlapping changes, nothing serious. In the UDP case, we need to add a hlist_add_tail_rcu() to linux/rculist.h, because we've moved UDP socket handling away from using nulls lists. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-11netlink: don't send NETLINK_URELEASE for unbound socketsDmitry Ivanov1-1/+1
All existing users of NETLINK_URELEASE use it to clean up resources that were previously allocated to a socket via some command. As a result, no users require getting this notification for unbound sockets. Sending it for unbound sockets, however, is a problem because any user (including unprivileged users) can create a socket that uses the same ID as an existing socket. Binding this new socket will fail, but if the NETLINK_URELEASE notification is generated for such sockets, the users thereof will be tricked into thinking the socket that they allocated the resources for is closed. In the nl80211 case, this will cause destruction of virtual interfaces that still belong to an existing hostapd process; this is the case that Dmitry noticed. In the NFC case, it will cause a poll abort. In the case of netlink log/queue it will cause them to stop reporting events, as if NFULNL_CFG_CMD_UNBIND/NFQNL_CFG_CMD_UNBIND had been called. Fix this problem by checking that the socket is bound before generating the NETLINK_URELEASE notification. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Ivanov <dima@ubnt.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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