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2025-04-20ipv6: Align behavior across nexthops during path selectionIdo Schimmel1-4/+4
[ Upstream commit 6933cd4714861eea6848f18396a119d741f25fc3 ] A nexthop is only chosen when the calculated multipath hash falls in the nexthop's hash region (i.e., the hash is smaller than the nexthop's hash threshold) and when the nexthop is assigned a non-negative score by rt6_score_route(). Commit 4d0ab3a6885e ("ipv6: Start path selection from the first nexthop") introduced an unintentional difference between the first nexthop and the rest when the score is negative. When the first nexthop matches, but has a negative score, the code will currently evaluate subsequent nexthops until one is found with a non-negative score. On the other hand, when a different nexthop matches, but has a negative score, the code will fallback to the nexthop with which the selection started ('match'). Align the behavior across all nexthops and fallback to 'match' when the first nexthop matches, but has a negative score. Fixes: 3d709f69a3e7 ("ipv6: Use hash-threshold instead of modulo-N") Fixes: 4d0ab3a6885e ("ipv6: Start path selection from the first nexthop") Reported-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/67efef607bc41_1ddca82948c@willemb.c.googlers.com.notmuch/ Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250408084316.243559-1-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-10ipv6: Do not consider link down nexthops in path selectionIdo Schimmel1-2/+4
[ Upstream commit 8b8e0dd357165e0258d9f9cdab5366720ed2f619 ] Nexthops whose link is down are not supposed to be considered during path selection when the "ignore_routes_with_linkdown" sysctl is set. This is done by assigning them a negative region boundary. However, when comparing the computed hash (unsigned) with the region boundary (signed), the negative region boundary is treated as unsigned, resulting in incorrect nexthop selection. Fix by treating the computed hash as signed. Note that the computed hash is always in range of [0, 2^31 - 1]. Fixes: 3d709f69a3e7 ("ipv6: Use hash-threshold instead of modulo-N") Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250402114224.293392-3-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-10ipv6: Start path selection from the first nexthopIdo Schimmel1-3/+35
[ Upstream commit 4d0ab3a6885e3e9040310a8d8f54503366083626 ] Cited commit transitioned IPv6 path selection to use hash-threshold instead of modulo-N. With hash-threshold, each nexthop is assigned a region boundary in the multipath hash function's output space and a nexthop is chosen if the calculated hash is smaller than the nexthop's region boundary. Hash-threshold does not work correctly if path selection does not start with the first nexthop. For example, if fib6_select_path() is always passed the last nexthop in the group, then it will always be chosen because its region boundary covers the entire hash function's output space. Fix this by starting the selection process from the first nexthop and do not consider nexthops for which rt6_score_route() provided a negative score. Fixes: 3d709f69a3e7 ("ipv6: Use hash-threshold instead of modulo-N") Reported-by: Stanislav Fomichev <stfomichev@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/Z9RIyKZDNoka53EO@mini-arch/ Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250402114224.293392-2-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-10ipv6: fix omitted netlink attributes when using RTEXT_FILTER_SKIP_STATSFernando Fernandez Mancera1-12/+25
[ Upstream commit 7ac6ea4a3e0898db76aecccd68fb2c403eb7d24e ] Using RTEXT_FILTER_SKIP_STATS is incorrectly skipping non-stats IPv6 netlink attributes on link dump. This causes issues on userspace tools, e.g iproute2 is not rendering address generation mode as it should due to missing netlink attribute. Move the filling of IFLA_INET6_STATS and IFLA_INET6_ICMP6STATS to a helper function guarded by a flag check to avoid hitting the same situation in the future. Fixes: d5566fd72ec1 ("rtnetlink: RTEXT_FILTER_SKIP_STATS support to avoid dumping inet/inet6 stats") Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250402121751.3108-1-ffmancera@riseup.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-10netlabel: Fix NULL pointer exception caused by CALIPSO on IPv4 socketsDebin Zhu1-3/+18
[ Upstream commit 078aabd567de3d63d37d7673f714e309d369e6e2 ] When calling netlbl_conn_setattr(), addr->sa_family is used to determine the function behavior. If sk is an IPv4 socket, but the connect function is called with an IPv6 address, the function calipso_sock_setattr() is triggered. Inside this function, the following code is executed: sk_fullsock(__sk) ? inet_sk(__sk)->pinet6 : NULL; Since sk is an IPv4 socket, pinet6 is NULL, leading to a null pointer dereference. This patch fixes the issue by checking if inet6_sk(sk) returns a NULL pointer before accessing pinet6. Signed-off-by: Debin Zhu <mowenroot@163.com> Signed-off-by: Bitao Ouyang <1985755126@qq.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Fixes: ceba1832b1b2 ("calipso: Set the calipso socket label to match the secattr.") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401124018.4763-1-mowenroot@163.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-07netfilter: socket: Lookup orig tuple for IPv6 SNATMaxim Mikityanskiy1-0/+23
commit 932b32ffd7604fb00b5c57e239a3cc4d901ccf6e upstream. nf_sk_lookup_slow_v4 does the conntrack lookup for IPv4 packets to restore the original 5-tuple in case of SNAT, to be able to find the right socket (if any). Then socket_match() can correctly check whether the socket was transparent. However, the IPv6 counterpart (nf_sk_lookup_slow_v6) lacks this conntrack lookup, making xt_socket fail to match on the socket when the packet was SNATed. Add the same logic to nf_sk_lookup_slow_v6. IPv6 SNAT is used in Kubernetes clusters for pod-to-world packets, as pods' addresses are in the fd00::/8 ULA subnet and need to be replaced with the node's external address. Cilium leverages Envoy to enforce L7 policies, and Envoy uses transparent sockets. Cilium inserts an iptables prerouting rule that matches on `-m socket --transparent` and redirects the packets to localhost, but it fails to match SNATed IPv6 packets due to that missing conntrack lookup. Closes: https://github.com/cilium/cilium/issues/37932 Fixes: eb31628e37a0 ("netfilter: nf_tables: Add support for IPv6 NAT") Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maxim@isovalent.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-29Revert "gre: Fix IPv6 link-local address generation."Guillaume Nault1-9/+6
[ Upstream commit fc486c2d060f67d672ddad81724f7c8a4d329570 ] This reverts commit 183185a18ff96751db52a46ccf93fff3a1f42815. This patch broke net/forwarding/ip6gre_custom_multipath_hash.sh in some circumstances (https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/Z9RIyKZDNoka53EO@mini-arch/). Let's revert it while the problem is being investigated. Fixes: 183185a18ff9 ("gre: Fix IPv6 link-local address generation.") Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8b1ce738eb15dd841aab9ef888640cab4f6ccfea.1742418408.git.gnault@redhat.com Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-29net: ipv6: ioam6: fix lwtunnel_output() loopJustin Iurman1-4/+4
[ Upstream commit 3e7a60b368eadf6c30a4a79dea1eb8f88b6d620d ] Fix the lwtunnel_output() reentry loop in ioam6_iptunnel when the destination is the same after transformation. Note that a check on the destination address was already performed, but it was not enough. This is the example of a lwtunnel user taking care of loops without relying only on the last resort detection offered by lwtunnel. Fixes: 8cb3bf8bff3c ("ipv6: ioam: Add support for the ip6ip6 encapsulation") Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250314120048.12569-3-justin.iurman@uliege.be Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-29ipv6: Set errno after ip_fib_metrics_init() in ip6_route_info_create().Kuniyuki Iwashima1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit 9a81fc3480bf5dbe2bf80e278c440770f6ba2692 ] While creating a new IPv6, we could get a weird -ENOMEM when RTA_NH_ID is set and either of the conditions below is true: 1) CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES is enabled and rtm_src_len is specified 2) nexthop_get() fails e.g.) # strace ip -6 route add fe80::dead:beef:dead:beef nhid 1 from :: recvmsg(3, {msg_iov=[{iov_base=[...[ {error=-ENOMEM, msg=[... [...]]}, [{nla_len=49, nla_type=NLMSGERR_ATTR_MSG}, "Nexthops can not be used with so"...] ]], iov_len=32768}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 148 Let's set err explicitly after ip_fib_metrics_init() in ip6_route_info_create(). Fixes: f88d8ea67fbd ("ipv6: Plumb support for nexthop object in a fib6_info") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250312013854.61125-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-29ipv6: Fix memleak of nhc_pcpu_rth_output in fib_check_nh_v6_gw().Kuniyuki Iwashima1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit 9740890ee20e01f99ff1dde84c63dcf089fabb98 ] fib_check_nh_v6_gw() expects that fib6_nh_init() cleans up everything when it fails. Commit 7dd73168e273 ("ipv6: Always allocate pcpu memory in a fib6_nh") moved fib_nh_common_init() before alloc_percpu_gfp() within fib6_nh_init() but forgot to add cleanup for fib6_nh->nh_common.nhc_pcpu_rth_output in case it fails to allocate fib6_nh->rt6i_pcpu, resulting in memleak. Let's call fib_nh_common_release() and clear nhc_pcpu_rth_output in the error path. Note that we can remove the fib6_nh_release() call in nh_create_ipv6() later in net-next.git. Fixes: 7dd73168e273 ("ipv6: Always allocate pcpu memory in a fib6_nh") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250312010333.56001-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-29net: ipv6: fix TCP GSO segmentation with NATFelix Fietkau1-6/+15
[ Upstream commit daa624d3c2ddffdcbad140a9625a4064371db44f ] When updating the source/destination address, the TCP/UDP checksum needs to be updated as well. Fixes: bee88cd5bd83 ("net: add support for segmenting TCP fraglist GSO packets") Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250311212530.91519-1-nbd@nbd.name Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-22gre: Fix IPv6 link-local address generation.Guillaume Nault1-6/+9
[ Upstream commit 183185a18ff96751db52a46ccf93fff3a1f42815 ] Use addrconf_addr_gen() to generate IPv6 link-local addresses on GRE devices in most cases and fall back to using add_v4_addrs() only in case the GRE configuration is incompatible with addrconf_addr_gen(). GRE used to use addrconf_addr_gen() until commit e5dd729460ca ("ip/ip6_gre: use the same logic as SIT interfaces when computing v6LL address") restricted this use to gretap and ip6gretap devices, and created add_v4_addrs() (borrowed from SIT) for non-Ethernet GRE ones. The original problem came when commit 9af28511be10 ("addrconf: refuse isatap eui64 for INADDR_ANY") made __ipv6_isatap_ifid() fail when its addr parameter was 0. The commit says that this would create an invalid address, however, I couldn't find any RFC saying that the generated interface identifier would be wrong. Anyway, since gre over IPv4 devices pass their local tunnel address to __ipv6_isatap_ifid(), that commit broke their IPv6 link-local address generation when the local address was unspecified. Then commit e5dd729460ca ("ip/ip6_gre: use the same logic as SIT interfaces when computing v6LL address") tried to fix that case by defining add_v4_addrs() and calling it to generate the IPv6 link-local address instead of using addrconf_addr_gen() (apart for gretap and ip6gretap devices, which would still use the regular addrconf_addr_gen(), since they have a MAC address). That broke several use cases because add_v4_addrs() isn't properly integrated into the rest of IPv6 Neighbor Discovery code. Several of these shortcomings have been fixed over time, but add_v4_addrs() remains broken on several aspects. In particular, it doesn't send any Router Sollicitations, so the SLAAC process doesn't start until the interface receives a Router Advertisement. Also, add_v4_addrs() mostly ignores the address generation mode of the interface (/proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/*/addr_gen_mode), thus breaking the IN6_ADDR_GEN_MODE_RANDOM and IN6_ADDR_GEN_MODE_STABLE_PRIVACY cases. Fix the situation by using add_v4_addrs() only in the specific scenario where the normal method would fail. That is, for interfaces that have all of the following characteristics: * run over IPv4, * transport IP packets directly, not Ethernet (that is, not gretap interfaces), * tunnel endpoint is INADDR_ANY (that is, 0), * device address generation mode is EUI64. In all other cases, revert back to the regular addrconf_addr_gen(). Also, remove the special case for ip6gre interfaces in add_v4_addrs(), since ip6gre devices now always use addrconf_addr_gen() instead. Fixes: e5dd729460ca ("ip/ip6_gre: use the same logic as SIT interfaces when computing v6LL address") Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/559c32ce5c9976b269e6337ac9abb6a96abe5096.1741375285.git.gnault@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-13net: ipv6: fix missing dst ref drop in ila lwtunnelJustin Iurman1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit 5da15a9c11c1c47ef573e6805b60a7d8a1687a2a ] Add missing skb_dst_drop() to drop reference to the old dst before adding the new dst to the skb. Fixes: 79ff2fc31e0f ("ila: Cache a route to translated address") Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250305081655.19032-1-justin.iurman@uliege.be Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-13net: ipv6: fix dst ref loop in ila lwtunnelJustin Iurman1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit 0e7633d7b95b67f1758aea19f8e85621c5f506a3 ] This patch follows commit 92191dd10730 ("net: ipv6: fix dst ref loops in rpl, seg6 and ioam6 lwtunnels") and, on a second thought, the same patch is also needed for ila (even though the config that triggered the issue was pathological, but still, we don't want that to happen). Fixes: 79ff2fc31e0f ("ila: Cache a route to translated address") Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250304181039.35951-1-justin.iurman@uliege.be Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-07net: ipv6: fix dst ref loop on input in rpl lwtJustin Iurman1-2/+12
[ Upstream commit 13e55fbaec176119cff68a7e1693b251c8883c5f ] Prevent a dst ref loop on input in rpl_iptunnel. Fixes: a7a29f9c361f ("net: ipv6: add rpl sr tunnel") Cc: Alexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com> Cc: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-07net: ipv6: fix dst ref loop on input in seg6 lwtJustin Iurman1-2/+12
[ Upstream commit c64a0727f9b1cbc63a5538c8c0014e9a175ad864 ] Prevent a dst ref loop on input in seg6_iptunnel. Fixes: af4a2209b134 ("ipv6: sr: use dst_cache in seg6_input") Cc: David Lebrun <dlebrun@google.com> Cc: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-21net: ipv6: fix dst refleaks in rpl, seg6 and ioam6 lwtunnelsJakub Kicinski3-6/+11
commit c71a192976ded2f2f416d03c4f595cdd4478b825 upstream. dst_cache_get() gives us a reference, we need to release it. Discovered by the ioam6.sh test, kmemleak was recently fixed to catch per-cpu memory leaks. Fixes: 985ec6f5e623 ("net: ipv6: rpl_iptunnel: mitigate 2-realloc issue") Fixes: 40475b63761a ("net: ipv6: seg6_iptunnel: mitigate 2-realloc issue") Fixes: dce525185bc9 ("net: ipv6: ioam6_iptunnel: mitigate 2-realloc issue") Reviewed-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250130031519.2716843-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-21ipv6: mcast: add RCU protection to mld_newpack()Eric Dumazet1-4/+10
[ Upstream commit a527750d877fd334de87eef81f1cb5f0f0ca3373 ] mld_newpack() can be called without RTNL or RCU being held. Note that we no longer can use sock_alloc_send_skb() because ipv6.igmp_sk uses GFP_KERNEL allocations which can sleep. Instead use alloc_skb() and charge the net->ipv6.igmp_sk socket under RCU protection. Fixes: b8ad0cbc58f7 ("[NETNS][IPV6] mcast - handle several network namespace") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250212141021.1663666-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-21ipv6: mcast: extend RCU protection in igmp6_send()Eric Dumazet1-16/+15
[ Upstream commit 087c1faa594fa07a66933d750c0b2610aa1a2946 ] igmp6_send() can be called without RTNL or RCU being held. Extend RCU protection so that we can safely fetch the net pointer and avoid a potential UAF. Note that we no longer can use sock_alloc_send_skb() because ipv6.igmp_sk uses GFP_KERNEL allocations which can sleep. Instead use alloc_skb() and charge the net->ipv6.igmp_sk socket under RCU protection. Fixes: b8ad0cbc58f7 ("[NETNS][IPV6] mcast - handle several network namespace") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207135841.1948589-9-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-21ndisc: extend RCU protection in ndisc_send_skb()Eric Dumazet1-4/+8
[ Upstream commit ed6ae1f325d3c43966ec1b62ac1459e2b8e45640 ] ndisc_send_skb() can be called without RTNL or RCU held. Acquire rcu_read_lock() earlier, so that we can use dev_net_rcu() and avoid a potential UAF. Fixes: 1762f7e88eb3 ("[NETNS][IPV6] ndisc - make socket control per namespace") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207135841.1948589-8-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-21ndisc: use RCU protection in ndisc_alloc_skb()Eric Dumazet1-6/+4
[ Upstream commit 628e6d18930bbd21f2d4562228afe27694f66da9 ] ndisc_alloc_skb() can be called without RTNL or RCU being held. Add RCU protection to avoid possible UAF. Fixes: de09334b9326 ("ndisc: Introduce ndisc_alloc_skb() helper.") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207135841.1948589-3-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-21ipv6: icmp: convert to dev_net_rcu()Eric Dumazet1-19/+23
[ Upstream commit 34aef2b0ce3aa4eb4ef2e1f5cad3738d527032f5 ] icmp6_send() must acquire rcu_read_lock() sooner to ensure the dev_net() call done from a safe context. Other ICMPv6 uses of dev_net() seem safe, change them to dev_net_rcu() to get LOCKDEP support to catch bugs. Fixes: 9a43b709a230 ("[NETNS][IPV6] icmp6 - make icmpv6_socket per namespace") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-12-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-21ipv6: use RCU protection in ip6_default_advmss()Eric Dumazet1-1/+6
[ Upstream commit 3c8ffcd248da34fc41e52a46e51505900115fc2a ] ip6_default_advmss() needs rcu protection to make sure the net structure it reads does not disappear. Fixes: 5578689a4e3c ("[NETNS][IPV6] route6 - make route6 per namespace") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-11-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-21net: ipv6: fix dst ref loops in rpl, seg6 and ioam6 lwtunnelsJakub Kicinski3-9/+18
[ Upstream commit 92191dd1073088753821b862b791dcc83e558e07 ] Some lwtunnels have a dst cache for post-transformation dst. If the packet destination did not change we may end up recording a reference to the lwtunnel in its own cache, and the lwtunnel state will never be freed. Discovered by the ioam6.sh test, kmemleak was recently fixed to catch per-cpu memory leaks. I'm not sure if rpl and seg6 can actually hit this, but in principle I don't see why not. Fixes: 8cb3bf8bff3c ("ipv6: ioam: Add support for the ip6ip6 encapsulation") Fixes: 6c8702c60b88 ("ipv6: sr: add support for SRH encapsulation and injection with lwtunnels") Fixes: a7a29f9c361f ("net: ipv6: add rpl sr tunnel") Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250130031519.2716843-2-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-21net: ipv6: rpl_iptunnel: mitigate 2-realloc issueJustin Iurman1-21/+25
[ Upstream commit 985ec6f5e6235242191370628acb73d7a9f0c0ea ] This patch mitigates the two-reallocations issue with rpl_iptunnel by providing the dst_entry (in the cache) to the first call to skb_cow_head(). As a result, the very first iteration would still trigger two reallocations (i.e., empty cache), while next iterations would only trigger a single reallocation. Performance tests before/after applying this patch, which clearly shows there is no impact (it even shows improvement): - before: https://ibb.co/nQJhqwc - after: https://ibb.co/4ZvW6wV Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be> Cc: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Stable-dep-of: 92191dd10730 ("net: ipv6: fix dst ref loops in rpl, seg6 and ioam6 lwtunnels") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-21net: ipv6: seg6_iptunnel: mitigate 2-realloc issueJustin Iurman1-33/+52
[ Upstream commit 40475b63761abb6f8fdef960d03228a08662c9c4 ] This patch mitigates the two-reallocations issue with seg6_iptunnel by providing the dst_entry (in the cache) to the first call to skb_cow_head(). As a result, the very first iteration would still trigger two reallocations (i.e., empty cache), while next iterations would only trigger a single reallocation. Performance tests before/after applying this patch, which clearly shows the improvement: - before: https://ibb.co/3Cg4sNH - after: https://ibb.co/8rQ350r Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be> Cc: David Lebrun <dlebrun@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Stable-dep-of: 92191dd10730 ("net: ipv6: fix dst ref loops in rpl, seg6 and ioam6 lwtunnels") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-21net: ipv6: ioam6_iptunnel: mitigate 2-realloc issueJustin Iurman1-36/+37
[ Upstream commit dce525185bc92864e5a318040285ee070563fe34 ] This patch mitigates the two-reallocations issue with ioam6_iptunnel by providing the dst_entry (in the cache) to the first call to skb_cow_head(). As a result, the very first iteration may still trigger two reallocations (i.e., empty cache), while next iterations would only trigger a single reallocation. Performance tests before/after applying this patch, which clearly shows the improvement: - inline mode: - before: https://ibb.co/LhQ8V63 - after: https://ibb.co/x5YT2bS - encap mode: - before: https://ibb.co/3Cjm5m0 - after: https://ibb.co/TwpsxTC - encap mode with tunsrc: - before: https://ibb.co/Gpy9QPg - after: https://ibb.co/PW1bZFT This patch also fixes an incorrect behavior: after the insertion, the second call to skb_cow_head() makes sure that the dev has enough headroom in the skb for layer 2 and stuff. In that case, the "old" dst_entry was used, which is now fixed. After discussing with Paolo, it appears that both patches can be merged into a single one -this one- (for the sake of readability) and target net-next. Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Stable-dep-of: 92191dd10730 ("net: ipv6: fix dst ref loops in rpl, seg6 and ioam6 lwtunnels") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-21ndisc: ndisc_send_redirect() must use dev_get_by_index_rcu()Eric Dumazet1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 48145a57d4bbe3496e8e4880b23ea6b511e6e519 ] ndisc_send_redirect() is called under RCU protection, not RTNL. It must use dev_get_by_index_rcu() instead of __dev_get_by_index() Fixes: 2f17becfbea5 ("vrf: check the original netdevice for generating redirect") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Stephen Suryaputra <ssuryaextr@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207135841.1948589-2-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-17udp: gso: do not drop small packets when PMTU reducesYan Zhai1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit 235174b2bed88501fda689c113c55737f99332d8 ] Commit 4094871db1d6 ("udp: only do GSO if # of segs > 1") avoided GSO for small packets. But the kernel currently dismisses GSO requests only after checking MTU/PMTU on gso_size. This means any packets, regardless of their payload sizes, could be dropped when PMTU becomes smaller than requested gso_size. We encountered this issue in production and it caused a reliability problem that new QUIC connection cannot be established before PMTU cache expired, while non GSO sockets still worked fine at the same time. Ideally, do not check any GSO related constraints when payload size is smaller than requested gso_size, and return EMSGSIZE instead of EINVAL on MTU/PMTU check failure to be more specific on the error cause. Fixes: 4094871db1d6 ("udp: only do GSO if # of segs > 1") Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com> Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-08inet: ipmr: fix data-racesEric Dumazet1-14/+14
[ Upstream commit 3440fa34ad99d471f1085bc2f4dedeaebc310261 ] Following fields of 'struct mr_mfc' can be updated concurrently (no lock protection) from ip_mr_forward() and ip6_mr_forward() - bytes - pkt - wrong_if - lastuse They also can be read from other functions. Convert bytes, pkt and wrong_if to atomic_long_t, and use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for lastuse. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250114221049.1190631-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-08udp: Deal with race between UDP socket address change and rehashStefano Brivio1-0/+50
[ Upstream commit a502ea6fa94b1f7be72a24bcf9e3f5f6b7e6e90c ] If a UDP socket changes its local address while it's receiving datagrams, as a result of connect(), there is a period during which a lookup operation might fail to find it, after the address is changed but before the secondary hash (port and address) and the four-tuple hash (local and remote ports and addresses) are updated. Secondary hash chains were introduced by commit 30fff9231fad ("udp: bind() optimisation") and, as a result, a rehash operation became needed to make a bound socket reachable again after a connect(). This operation was introduced by commit 719f835853a9 ("udp: add rehash on connect()") which isn't however a complete fix: the socket will be found once the rehashing completes, but not while it's pending. This is noticeable with a socat(1) server in UDP4-LISTEN mode, and a client sending datagrams to it. After the server receives the first datagram (cf. _xioopen_ipdgram_listen()), it issues a connect() to the address of the sender, in order to set up a directed flow. Now, if the client, running on a different CPU thread, happens to send a (subsequent) datagram while the server's socket changes its address, but is not rehashed yet, this will result in a failed lookup and a port unreachable error delivered to the client, as apparent from the following reproducer: LEN=$(($(cat /proc/sys/net/core/wmem_default) / 4)) dd if=/dev/urandom bs=1 count=${LEN} of=tmp.in while :; do taskset -c 1 socat UDP4-LISTEN:1337,null-eof OPEN:tmp.out,create,trunc & sleep 0.1 || sleep 1 taskset -c 2 socat OPEN:tmp.in UDP4:localhost:1337,shut-null wait done where the client will eventually get ECONNREFUSED on a write() (typically the second or third one of a given iteration): 2024/11/13 21:28:23 socat[46901] E write(6, 0x556db2e3c000, 8192): Connection refused This issue was first observed as a seldom failure in Podman's tests checking UDP functionality while using pasta(1) to connect the container's network namespace, which leads us to a reproducer with the lookup error resulting in an ICMP packet on a tap device: LOCAL_ADDR="$(ip -j -4 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | .addr_info[0] | select(.scope == "global").local')" while :; do ./pasta --config-net -p pasta.pcap -u 1337 socat UDP4-LISTEN:1337,null-eof OPEN:tmp.out,create,trunc & sleep 0.2 || sleep 1 socat OPEN:tmp.in UDP4:${LOCAL_ADDR}:1337,shut-null wait cmp tmp.in tmp.out done Once this fails: tmp.in tmp.out differ: char 8193, line 29 we can finally have a look at what's going on: $ tshark -r pasta.pcap 1 0.000000 :: ? ff02::16 ICMPv6 110 Multicast Listener Report Message v2 2 0.168690 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192 3 0.168767 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192 4 0.168806 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192 5 0.168827 c6:47:05:8d:dc:04 ? Broadcast ARP 42 Who has 88.198.0.161? Tell 88.198.0.164 6 0.168851 9a:55:9a:55:9a:55 ? c6:47:05:8d:dc:04 ARP 42 88.198.0.161 is at 9a:55:9a:55:9a:55 7 0.168875 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192 8 0.168896 88.198.0.164 ? 88.198.0.161 ICMP 590 Destination unreachable (Port unreachable) 9 0.168926 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192 10 0.168959 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192 11 0.168989 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 4138 60260 ? 1337 Len=4096 12 0.169010 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 42 60260 ? 1337 Len=0 On the third datagram received, the network namespace of the container initiates an ARP lookup to deliver the ICMP message. In another variant of this reproducer, starting the client with: strace -f pasta --config-net -u 1337 socat UDP4-LISTEN:1337,null-eof OPEN:tmp.out,create,trunc 2>strace.log & and connecting to the socat server using a loopback address: socat OPEN:tmp.in UDP4:localhost:1337,shut-null we can more clearly observe a sendmmsg() call failing after the first datagram is delivered: [pid 278012] connect(173, 0x7fff96c95fc0, 16) = 0 [...] [pid 278012] recvmmsg(173, 0x7fff96c96020, 1024, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL) = -1 EAGAIN (Resource temporarily unavailable) [pid 278012] sendmmsg(173, 0x561c5ad0a720, 1, MSG_NOSIGNAL) = 1 [...] [pid 278012] sendmmsg(173, 0x561c5ad0a720, 1, MSG_NOSIGNAL) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused) and, somewhat confusingly, after a connect() on the same socket succeeded. Until commit 4cdeeee9252a ("net: udp: prefer listeners bound to an address"), the race between receive address change and lookup didn't actually cause visible issues, because, once the lookup based on the secondary hash chain failed, we would still attempt a lookup based on the primary hash (destination port only), and find the socket with the outdated secondary hash. That change, however, dropped port-only lookups altogether, as side effect, making the race visible. To fix this, while avoiding the need to make address changes and rehash atomic against lookups, reintroduce primary hash lookups as fallback, if lookups based on four-tuple and secondary hashes fail. To this end, introduce a simplified lookup implementation, which doesn't take care of SO_REUSEPORT groups: if we have one, there are multiple sockets that would match the four-tuple or secondary hash, meaning that we can't run into this race at all. v2: - instead of synchronising lookup operations against address change plus rehash, reintroduce a simplified version of the original primary hash lookup as fallback v1: - fix build with CONFIG_IPV6=n: add ifdef around sk_v6_rcv_saddr usage (Kuniyuki Iwashima) - directly use sk_rcv_saddr for IPv4 receive addresses instead of fetching inet_rcv_saddr (Kuniyuki Iwashima) - move inet_update_saddr() to inet_hashtables.h and use that to set IPv4/IPv6 addresses as suitable (Kuniyuki Iwashima) - rebase onto net-next, update commit message accordingly Reported-by: Ed Santiago <santiago@redhat.com> Link: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/24147 Analysed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Fixes: 30fff9231fad ("udp: bind() optimisation") Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-08inetpeer: do not get a refcount in inet_getpeer()Eric Dumazet3-6/+8
[ Upstream commit a853c609504e2d1d83e71285e3622fda1f1451d8 ] All inet_getpeer() callers except ip4_frag_init() don't need to acquire a permanent refcount on the inetpeer. They can switch to full RCU protection. Move the refcount_inc_not_zero() into ip4_frag_init(), so that all the other callers no longer have to perform a pair of expensive atomic operations on a possibly contended cache line. inet_putpeer() no longer needs to be exported. After this patch, my DUT can receive 8,400,000 UDP packets per second targeting closed ports, using 50% less cpu cycles than before. Also change two calls to l3mdev_master_ifindex() by l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu() (Ido ideas) Fixes: 8c2bd38b95f7 ("icmp: change the order of rate limits") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241215175629.1248773-5-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-08inetpeer: remove create argument of inet_getpeer_v[46]()Eric Dumazet3-3/+3
[ Upstream commit 661cd8fc8e9039819ca0c22e0add52b632240a9e ] All callers of inet_getpeer_v4() and inet_getpeer_v6() want to create an inetpeer. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241215175629.1248773-2-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: a853c609504e ("inetpeer: do not get a refcount in inet_getpeer()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-01-03ila: serialize calls to nf_register_net_hooks()Eric Dumazet1-5/+11
syzbot found a race in ila_add_mapping() [1] commit 031ae72825ce ("ila: call nf_unregister_net_hooks() sooner") attempted to fix a similar issue. Looking at the syzbot repro, we have concurrent ILA_CMD_ADD commands. Add a mutex to make sure at most one thread is calling nf_register_net_hooks(). [1] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in rht_key_hashfn include/linux/rhashtable.h:159 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __rhashtable_lookup.constprop.0+0x426/0x550 include/linux/rhashtable.h:604 Read of size 4 at addr ffff888028f40008 by task dhcpcd/5501 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5501 Comm: dhcpcd Not tainted 6.13.0-rc4-syzkaller-00054-gd6ef8b40d075 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024 Call Trace: <IRQ> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xc3/0x620 mm/kasan/report.c:489 kasan_report+0xd9/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:602 rht_key_hashfn include/linux/rhashtable.h:159 [inline] __rhashtable_lookup.constprop.0+0x426/0x550 include/linux/rhashtable.h:604 rhashtable_lookup include/linux/rhashtable.h:646 [inline] rhashtable_lookup_fast include/linux/rhashtable.h:672 [inline] ila_lookup_wildcards net/ipv6/ila/ila_xlat.c:127 [inline] ila_xlat_addr net/ipv6/ila/ila_xlat.c:652 [inline] ila_nf_input+0x1ee/0x620 net/ipv6/ila/ila_xlat.c:185 nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:154 [inline] nf_hook_slow+0xbb/0x200 net/netfilter/core.c:626 nf_hook.constprop.0+0x42e/0x750 include/linux/netfilter.h:269 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:312 [inline] ipv6_rcv+0xa4/0x680 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:309 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x12e/0x1e0 net/core/dev.c:5672 __netif_receive_skb+0x1d/0x160 net/core/dev.c:5785 process_backlog+0x443/0x15f0 net/core/dev.c:6117 __napi_poll.constprop.0+0xb7/0x550 net/core/dev.c:6883 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6952 [inline] net_rx_action+0xa94/0x1010 net/core/dev.c:7074 handle_softirqs+0x213/0x8f0 kernel/softirq.c:561 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:595 [inline] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:435 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0x109/0x170 kernel/softirq.c:662 irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:678 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1049 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa4/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1049 Fixes: 7f00feaf1076 ("ila: Add generic ILA translation facility") Reported-by: syzbot+47e761d22ecf745f72b9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6772c9ae.050a0220.2f3838.04c7.GAE@google.com/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241230162849.2795486-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-12-05ipmr: tune the ipmr_can_free_table() checks.Paolo Abeni1-1/+1
Eric reported a syzkaller-triggered splat caused by recent ipmr changes: WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 6041 at net/ipv6/ip6mr.c:419 ip6mr_free_table+0xbd/0x120 net/ipv6/ip6mr.c:419 Modules linked in: CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 6041 Comm: syz-executor183 Not tainted 6.12.0-syzkaller-10681-g65ae975e97d5 #0 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:ip6mr_free_table+0xbd/0x120 net/ipv6/ip6mr.c:419 Code: 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 75 58 49 83 bc 24 c0 0e 00 00 00 74 09 e8 44 ef a9 f7 90 <0f> 0b 90 e8 3b ef a9 f7 48 8d 7b 38 e8 12 a3 96 f7 48 89 df be 0f RSP: 0018:ffffc90004267bd8 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88803c710000 RCX: ffffffff89e4d844 RDX: ffff88803c52c880 RSI: ffffffff89e4d87c RDI: ffff88803c578ec0 RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88803c578000 R13: ffff88803c710000 R14: ffff88803c710008 R15: dead000000000100 FS: 00007f7a855ee6c0(0000) GS:ffff88806a800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f7a85689938 CR3: 000000003c492000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ip6mr_rules_exit+0x176/0x2d0 net/ipv6/ip6mr.c:283 ip6mr_net_exit_batch+0x53/0xa0 net/ipv6/ip6mr.c:1388 ops_exit_list+0x128/0x180 net/core/net_namespace.c:177 setup_net+0x4fe/0x860 net/core/net_namespace.c:394 copy_net_ns+0x2b4/0x6b0 net/core/net_namespace.c:500 create_new_namespaces+0x3ea/0xad0 kernel/nsproxy.c:110 unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0xc0/0x1f0 kernel/nsproxy.c:228 ksys_unshare+0x45d/0xa40 kernel/fork.c:3334 __do_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3405 [inline] __se_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3403 [inline] __x64_sys_unshare+0x31/0x40 kernel/fork.c:3403 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f7a856332d9 Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 51 18 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f7a855ee238 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000110 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f7a856bd308 RCX: 00007f7a856332d9 RDX: 00007f7a8560f8c6 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000062040200 RBP: 00007f7a856bd300 R08: 00007fff932160a7 R09: 00007f7a855ee6c0 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f7a856bd30c R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fff93215fc0 R15: 00007fff932160a8 </TASK> The root cause is a network namespace creation failing after successful initialization of the ipmr subsystem. Such a case is not currently matched by the ipmr_can_free_table() helper. New namespaces are zeroed on allocation and inserted into net ns list only after successful creation; when deleting an ipmr table, the list next pointer can be NULL only on netns initialization failure. Update the ipmr_can_free_table() checks leveraging such condition. Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot+6e8cb445d4b43d006e0c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6e8cb445d4b43d006e0c Fixes: 11b6e701bce9 ("ipmr: add debug check for mr table cleanup") Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8bde975e21bbca9d9c27e36209b2dd4f1d7a3f00.1733212078.git.pabeni@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-12-03net/ipv6: release expired exception dst cached in socketJiri Wiesner1-3/+3
Dst objects get leaked in ip6_negative_advice() when this function is executed for an expired IPv6 route located in the exception table. There are several conditions that must be fulfilled for the leak to occur: * an ICMPv6 packet indicating a change of the MTU for the path is received, resulting in an exception dst being created * a TCP connection that uses the exception dst for routing packets must start timing out so that TCP begins retransmissions * after the exception dst expires, the FIB6 garbage collector must not run before TCP executes ip6_negative_advice() for the expired exception dst When TCP executes ip6_negative_advice() for an exception dst that has expired and if no other socket holds a reference to the exception dst, the refcount of the exception dst is 2, which corresponds to the increment made by dst_init() and the increment made by the TCP socket for which the connection is timing out. The refcount made by the socket is never released. The refcount of the dst is decremented in sk_dst_reset() but that decrement is counteracted by a dst_hold() intentionally placed just before the sk_dst_reset() in ip6_negative_advice(). After ip6_negative_advice() has finished, there is no other object tied to the dst. The socket lost its reference stored in sk_dst_cache and the dst is no longer in the exception table. The exception dst becomes a leaked object. As a result of this dst leak, an unbalanced refcount is reported for the loopback device of a net namespace being destroyed under kernels that do not contain e5f80fcf869a ("ipv6: give an IPv6 dev to blackhole_netdev"): unregister_netdevice: waiting for lo to become free. Usage count = 2 Fix the dst leak by removing the dst_hold() in ip6_negative_advice(). The patch that introduced the dst_hold() in ip6_negative_advice() was 92f1655aa2b22 ("net: fix __dst_negative_advice() race"). But 92f1655aa2b22 merely refactored the code with regards to the dst refcount so the issue was present even before 92f1655aa2b22. The bug was introduced in 54c1a859efd9f ("ipv6: Don't drop cache route entry unless timer actually expired.") where the expired cached route is deleted and the sk_dst_cache member of the socket is set to NULL by calling dst_negative_advice() but the refcount belonging to the socket is left unbalanced. The IPv4 version - ipv4_negative_advice() - is not affected by this bug. When the TCP connection times out ipv4_negative_advice() merely resets the sk_dst_cache of the socket while decrementing the refcount of the exception dst. Fixes: 92f1655aa2b22 ("net: fix __dst_negative_advice() race") Fixes: 54c1a859efd9f ("ipv6: Don't drop cache route entry unless timer actually expired.") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20241113105611.GA6723@incl/T/#u Signed-off-by: Jiri Wiesner <jwiesner@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241128085950.GA4505@incl Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-12-01ipv6: avoid possible NULL deref in modify_prefix_route()Eric Dumazet1-6/+7
syzbot found a NULL deref [1] in modify_prefix_route(), caused by one fib6_info without a fib6_table pointer set. This can happen for net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry [1] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000006: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000030-0x0000000000000037] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5837 Comm: syz-executor888 Not tainted 6.12.0-syzkaller-09567-g7eef7e306d3c #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024 RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0xe4/0x3c40 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5089 Code: 08 84 d2 0f 85 15 14 00 00 44 8b 0d ca 98 f5 0e 45 85 c9 0f 84 b4 0e 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 89 e2 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 96 2c 00 00 49 8b 04 24 48 3d a0 07 7f 93 0f 84 RSP: 0018:ffffc900035d7268 EFLAGS: 00010006 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000006 RSI: 1ffff920006bae5f RDI: 0000000000000030 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: ffffffff90608e17 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000030 R13: ffff888036334880 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000555579e90380(0000) GS:ffff8880b8700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007ffc59cc4278 CR3: 0000000072b54000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> lock_acquire.part.0+0x11b/0x380 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849 __raw_spin_lock_bh include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:126 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x33/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:178 spin_lock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:356 [inline] modify_prefix_route+0x30b/0x8b0 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:4831 inet6_addr_modify net/ipv6/addrconf.c:4923 [inline] inet6_rtm_newaddr+0x12c7/0x1ab0 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:5055 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x3c7/0xea0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6920 netlink_rcv_skb+0x16b/0x440 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2541 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1321 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x53c/0x7f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1347 netlink_sendmsg+0x8b8/0xd70 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1891 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:711 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:726 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0xaaf/0xc90 net/socket.c:2583 ___sys_sendmsg+0x135/0x1e0 net/socket.c:2637 __sys_sendmsg+0x16e/0x220 net/socket.c:2669 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fd1dcef8b79 Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 c1 17 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffc59cc4378 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007fd1dcef8b79 RDX: 0000000000040040 RSI: 0000000020000140 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00000000000113fd R08: 0000000000000006 R09: 0000000000000006 R10: 0000000000000006 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffc59cc438c R13: 431bde82d7b634db R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000001 </TASK> Fixes: 5eb902b8e719 ("net/ipv6: Remove expired routes with a separated list of routes.") Reported-by: syzbot+1de74b0794c40c8eb300@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/67461f7f.050a0220.1286eb.0021.GAE@google.com/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> CC: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-11-28ipmr: fix build with clang and DEBUG_NET disabled.Paolo Abeni1-1/+1
Sasha reported a build issue in ipmr:: net/ipv4/ipmr.c:320:13: error: function 'ipmr_can_free_table' is not \ needed and will not be emitted \ [-Werror,-Wunneeded-internal-declaration] 320 | static bool ipmr_can_free_table(struct net *net) Apparently clang is too smart with BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID(), let's fallback to a plain WARN_ON_ONCE(). Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Closes: https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/sashal-linus-next/build/v6.11-25635-g6813e2326f1e/testrun/26111580/suite/build/test/clang-nightly-lkftconfig/details/ Fixes: 11b6e701bce9 ("ipmr: add debug check for mr table cleanup") Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ee75faa926b2446b8302ee5fc30e129d2df73b90.1732810228.git.pabeni@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-11-28ip6mr: fix tables suspicious RCU usagePaolo Abeni1-11/+27
Several places call ip6mr_get_table() with no RCU nor RTNL lock. Add RCU protection inside such helper and provide a lockless variant for the few callers that already acquired the relevant lock. Note that some users additionally reference the table outside the RCU lock. That is actually safe as the table deletion can happen only after all table accesses are completed. Fixes: e2d57766e674 ("net: Provide compat support for SIOCGETMIFCNT_IN6 and SIOCGETSGCNT_IN6.") Fixes: d7c31cbde4bc ("net: ip6mr: add RTM_GETROUTE netlink op") Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-11-28ipmr: add debug check for mr table cleanupPaolo Abeni1-0/+14
The multicast route tables lifecycle, for both ipv4 and ipv6, is protected by RCU using the RTNL lock for write access. In many places a table pointer escapes the RCU (or RTNL) protected critical section, but such scenarios are actually safe because tables are deleted only at namespace cleanup time or just after allocation, in case of default rule creation failure. Tables freed at namespace cleanup time are assured to be alive for the whole netns lifetime; tables freed just after creation time are never exposed to other possible users. Ensure that the free conditions are respected in ip{,6}mr_free_table, to document the locking schema and to prevent future possible introduction of 'table del' operation from breaking it. Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-11-26net/ipv6: delete temporary address if mngtmpaddr is removed or unmanagedHangbin Liu1-12/+29
RFC8981 section 3.4 says that existing temporary addresses must have their lifetimes adjusted so that no temporary addresses should ever remain "valid" or "preferred" longer than the incoming SLAAC Prefix Information. This would strongly imply in Linux's case that if the "mngtmpaddr" address is deleted or un-flagged as such, its corresponding temporary addresses must be cleared out right away. But now the temporary address is renewed even after ‘mngtmpaddr’ is removed or becomes unmanaged as manage_tempaddrs() set temporary addresses prefered/valid time to 0, and later in addrconf_verify_rtnl() all checkings failed to remove the addresses. Fix this by deleting the temporary address directly for these situations. Fixes: 778964f2fdf0 ("ipv6/addrconf: fix timing bug in tempaddr regen") Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-11-18ipv6/udp: Add 4-tuple hash for connected socketPhilo Lu1-2/+100
Implement ipv6 udp hash4 like that in ipv4. The major difference is that the hash value should be calculated with udp6_ehashfn(). Besides, ipv4-mapped ipv6 address is handled before hash() and rehash(). Export udp_ehashfn because now we use it in udpv6 rehash. Core procedures of hash/unhash/rehash are same as ipv4, and udpv4 and udpv6 share the same udptable, so some functions in ipv4 hash4 can also be shared. Co-developed-by: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com> Co-developed-by: Fred Chen <fred.cc@alibaba-inc.com> Signed-off-by: Fred Chen <fred.cc@alibaba-inc.com> Co-developed-by: Yubing Qiu <yubing.qiuyubing@alibaba-inc.com> Signed-off-by: Yubing Qiu <yubing.qiuyubing@alibaba-inc.com> Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-11-18ipv4/udp: Add 4-tuple hash for connected socketPhilo Lu1-1/+1
Currently, the udp_table has two hash table, the port hash and portaddr hash. Usually for UDP servers, all sockets have the same local port and addr, so they are all on the same hash slot within a reuseport group. In some applications, UDP servers use connect() to manage clients. In particular, when firstly receiving from an unseen 4 tuple, a new socket is created and connect()ed to the remote addr:port, and then the fd is used exclusively by the client. Once there are connected sks in a reuseport group, udp has to score all sks in the same hash2 slot to find the best match. This could be inefficient with a large number of connections, resulting in high softirq overhead. To solve the problem, this patch implement 4-tuple hash for connected udp sockets. During connect(), hash4 slot is updated, as well as a corresponding counter, hash4_cnt, in hslot2. In __udp4_lib_lookup(), hslot4 will be searched firstly if the counter is non-zero. Otherwise, hslot2 is used like before. Note that only connected sockets enter this hash4 path, while un-connected ones are not affected. hlist_nulls is used for hash4, because we probably move to another hslot wrongly when lookup with concurrent rehash. Then we check nulls at the list end to see if we should restart lookup. Because udp does not use SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU, we don't need to touch sk_refcnt when lookup. Stress test results (with 1 cpu fully used) are shown below, in pps: (1) _un-connected_ socket as server [a] w/o hash4: 1,825176 [b] w/ hash4: 1,831750 (+0.36%) (2) 500 _connected_ sockets as server [c] w/o hash4: 290860 (only 16% of [a]) [d] w/ hash4: 1,889658 (+3.1% compared with [b]) With hash4, compute_score is skipped when lookup, so [d] is slightly better than [b]. Co-developed-by: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com> Co-developed-by: Fred Chen <fred.cc@alibaba-inc.com> Signed-off-by: Fred Chen <fred.cc@alibaba-inc.com> Co-developed-by: Yubing Qiu <yubing.qiuyubing@alibaba-inc.com> Signed-off-by: Yubing Qiu <yubing.qiuyubing@alibaba-inc.com> Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-11-18net/udp: Add a new struct for hash2 slotPhilo Lu1-9/+6
Preparing for udp 4-tuple hash (uhash4 for short). To implement uhash4 without cache line missing when lookup, hslot2 is used to record the number of hashed sockets in hslot4. Thus adding a new struct udp_hslot_main with field hash4_cnt, which is used by hash2. The new struct is used to avoid doubling the size of udp_hslot. Before uhash4 lookup, firstly checking hash4_cnt to see if there are hashed sks in hslot4. Because hslot2 is always used in lookup, there is no cache line miss. Related helpers are updated, and use the helpers as possible. uhash4 is implemented in following patches. Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-11-18Merge tag 'ipsec-next-2024-11-15' of ↵David S. Miller1-3/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next Steffen Klassert says: ==================== ipsec-next-11-15 1) Add support for RFC 9611 per cpu xfrm state handling. 2) Add inbound and outbound xfrm state caches to speed up state lookups. 3) Convert xfrm to dscp_t. From Guillaume Nault. 4) Fix error handling in build_aevent. From Everest K.C. 5) Replace strncpy with strscpy_pad in copy_to_user_auth. From Daniel Yang. 6) Fix an uninitialized symbol during acquire state insertion. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-11-14Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-3/+1
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.12-rc8). Conflicts: tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore 252e01e68241 ("selftests: net: add netlink-dumps to .gitignore") be43a6b23829 ("selftests: ncdevmem: Move ncdevmem under drivers/net/hw") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241113122359.1b95180a@canb.auug.org.au/ drivers/net/phy/phylink.c 671154f174e0 ("net: phylink: ensure PHY momentary link-fails are handled") 7530ea26c810 ("net: phylink: remove "using_mac_select_pcs"") Adjacent changes: drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-intel-plat.c 5b366eae7193 ("stmmac: dwmac-intel-plat: fix call balance of tx_clk handling routines") e96321fad3ad ("net: ethernet: Switch back to struct platform_driver::remove()") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-12net: ip: make ip_route_input() return drop reasonsMenglong Dong1-7/+7
In this commit, we make ip_route_input() return skb drop reasons that come from ip_route_input_noref(). Meanwhile, adjust all the call to it. Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-11-12net: fix data-races around sk->sk_forward_allocWang Liang1-3/+1
Syzkaller reported this warning: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 16 at net/ipv4/af_inet.c:156 inet_sock_destruct+0x1c5/0x1e0 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 16 Comm: ksoftirqd/0 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc5 #26 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:inet_sock_destruct+0x1c5/0x1e0 Code: 24 12 4c 89 e2 5b 48 c7 c7 98 ec bb 82 41 5c e9 d1 18 17 ff 4c 89 e6 5b 48 c7 c7 d0 ec bb 82 41 5c e9 bf 18 17 ff 0f 0b eb 83 <0f> 0b eb 97 0f 0b eb 87 0f 0b e9 68 ff ff ff 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000008bd90 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 0000000000000300 RBX: ffff88810b172a90 RCX: 0000000000000007 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000300 RDI: ffff88810b172a00 RBP: ffff88810b172a00 R08: ffff888104273c00 R09: 0000000000100007 R10: 0000000000020000 R11: 0000000000000006 R12: ffff88810b172a00 R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff888237c31f78 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888237c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007ffc63fecac8 CR3: 000000000342e000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __warn+0x88/0x130 ? inet_sock_destruct+0x1c5/0x1e0 ? report_bug+0x18e/0x1a0 ? handle_bug+0x53/0x90 ? exc_invalid_op+0x18/0x70 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 ? inet_sock_destruct+0x1c5/0x1e0 __sk_destruct+0x2a/0x200 rcu_do_batch+0x1aa/0x530 ? rcu_do_batch+0x13b/0x530 rcu_core+0x159/0x2f0 handle_softirqs+0xd3/0x2b0 ? __pfx_smpboot_thread_fn+0x10/0x10 run_ksoftirqd+0x25/0x30 smpboot_thread_fn+0xdd/0x1d0 kthread+0xd3/0x100 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Its possible that two threads call tcp_v6_do_rcv()/sk_forward_alloc_add() concurrently when sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN with sk->sk_lock unlocked, which triggers a data-race around sk->sk_forward_alloc: tcp_v6_rcv tcp_v6_do_rcv skb_clone_and_charge_r sk_rmem_schedule __sk_mem_schedule sk_forward_alloc_add() skb_set_owner_r sk_mem_charge sk_forward_alloc_add() __kfree_skb skb_release_all skb_release_head_state sock_rfree sk_mem_uncharge sk_forward_alloc_add() sk_mem_reclaim // set local var reclaimable __sk_mem_reclaim sk_forward_alloc_add() In this syzkaller testcase, two threads call tcp_v6_do_rcv() with skb->truesize=768, the sk_forward_alloc changes like this: (cpu 1) | (cpu 2) | sk_forward_alloc ... | ... | 0 __sk_mem_schedule() | | +4096 = 4096 | __sk_mem_schedule() | +4096 = 8192 sk_mem_charge() | | -768 = 7424 | sk_mem_charge() | -768 = 6656 ... | ... | sk_mem_uncharge() | | +768 = 7424 reclaimable=7424 | | | sk_mem_uncharge() | +768 = 8192 | reclaimable=8192 | __sk_mem_reclaim() | | -4096 = 4096 | __sk_mem_reclaim() | -8192 = -4096 != 0 The skb_clone_and_charge_r() should not be called in tcp_v6_do_rcv() when sk->sk_state is TCP_LISTEN, it happens later in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock(). Fix the same issue in dccp_v6_do_rcv(). Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Fixes: e994b2f0fb92 ("tcp: do not lock listener to process SYN packets") Signed-off-by: Wang Liang <wangliang74@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241107023405.889239-1-wangliang74@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-12ipv6: Fix soft lockups in fib6_select_path under high next hop churnOmid Ehtemam-Haghighi2-19/+34
Soft lockups have been observed on a cluster of Linux-based edge routers located in a highly dynamic environment. Using the `bird` service, these routers continuously update BGP-advertised routes due to frequently changing nexthop destinations, while also managing significant IPv6 traffic. The lockups occur during the traversal of the multipath circular linked-list in the `fib6_select_path` function, particularly while iterating through the siblings in the list. The issue typically arises when the nodes of the linked list are unexpectedly deleted concurrently on a different core—indicated by their 'next' and 'previous' elements pointing back to the node itself and their reference count dropping to zero. This results in an infinite loop, leading to a soft lockup that triggers a system panic via the watchdog timer. Apply RCU primitives in the problematic code sections to resolve the issue. Where necessary, update the references to fib6_siblings to annotate or use the RCU APIs. Include a test script that reproduces the issue. The script periodically updates the routing table while generating a heavy load of outgoing IPv6 traffic through multiple iperf3 clients. It consistently induces infinite soft lockups within a couple of minutes. Kernel log: 0 [ffffbd13003e8d30] machine_kexec at ffffffff8ceaf3eb 1 [ffffbd13003e8d90] __crash_kexec at ffffffff8d0120e3 2 [ffffbd13003e8e58] panic at ffffffff8cef65d4 3 [ffffbd13003e8ed8] watchdog_timer_fn at ffffffff8d05cb03 4 [ffffbd13003e8f08] __hrtimer_run_queues at ffffffff8cfec62f 5 [ffffbd13003e8f70] hrtimer_interrupt at ffffffff8cfed756 6 [ffffbd13003e8fd0] __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt at ffffffff8cea01af 7 [ffffbd13003e8ff0] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt at ffffffff8df1b83d -- <IRQ stack> -- 8 [ffffbd13003d3708] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt at ffffffff8e000ecb [exception RIP: fib6_select_path+299] RIP: ffffffff8ddafe7b RSP: ffffbd13003d37b8 RFLAGS: 00000287 RAX: ffff975850b43600 RBX: ffff975850b40200 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 000000003fffffff RSI: 0000000051d383e4 RDI: ffff975850b43618 RBP: ffffbd13003d3800 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: ffff975850b40200 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffbd13003d3830 R13: ffff975850b436a8 R14: ffff975850b43600 R15: 0000000000000007 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 9 [ffffbd13003d3808] ip6_pol_route at ffffffff8ddb030c 10 [ffffbd13003d3888] ip6_pol_route_input at ffffffff8ddb068c 11 [ffffbd13003d3898] fib6_rule_lookup at ffffffff8ddf02b5 12 [ffffbd13003d3928] ip6_route_input at ffffffff8ddb0f47 13 [ffffbd13003d3a18] ip6_rcv_finish_core.constprop.0 at ffffffff8dd950d0 14 [ffffbd13003d3a30] ip6_list_rcv_finish.constprop.0 at ffffffff8dd96274 15 [ffffbd13003d3a98] ip6_sublist_rcv at ffffffff8dd96474 16 [ffffbd13003d3af8] ipv6_list_rcv at ffffffff8dd96615 17 [ffffbd13003d3b60] __netif_receive_skb_list_core at ffffffff8dc16fec 18 [ffffbd13003d3be0] netif_receive_skb_list_internal at ffffffff8dc176b3 19 [ffffbd13003d3c50] napi_gro_receive at ffffffff8dc565b9 20 [ffffbd13003d3c80] ice_receive_skb at ffffffffc087e4f5 [ice] 21 [ffffbd13003d3c90] ice_clean_rx_irq at ffffffffc0881b80 [ice] 22 [ffffbd13003d3d20] ice_napi_poll at ffffffffc088232f [ice] 23 [ffffbd13003d3d80] __napi_poll at ffffffff8dc18000 24 [ffffbd13003d3db8] net_rx_action at ffffffff8dc18581 25 [ffffbd13003d3e40] __do_softirq at ffffffff8df352e9 26 [ffffbd13003d3eb0] run_ksoftirqd at ffffffff8ceffe47 27 [ffffbd13003d3ec0] smpboot_thread_fn at ffffffff8cf36a30 28 [ffffbd13003d3ee8] kthread at ffffffff8cf2b39f 29 [ffffbd13003d3f28] ret_from_fork at ffffffff8ce5fa64 30 [ffffbd13003d3f50] ret_from_fork_asm at ffffffff8ce03cbb Fixes: 66f5d6ce53e6 ("ipv6: replace rwlock with rcu and spinlock in fib6_table") Reported-by: Adrian Oliver <kernel@aoliver.ca> Signed-off-by: Omid Ehtemam-Haghighi <omid.ehtemamhaghighi@menlosecurity.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Ido Schimmel <idosch@idosch.org> Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241106010236.1239299-1-omid.ehtemamhaghighi@menlosecurity.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-11net: convert to nla_get_*_default()Johannes Berg5-29/+15
Most of the original conversion is from the spatch below, but I edited some and left out other instances that were either buggy after conversion (where default values don't fit into the type) or just looked strange. @@ expression attr, def; expression val; identifier fn =~ "^nla_get_.*"; fresh identifier dfn = fn ## "_default"; @@ ( -if (attr) - val = fn(attr); -else - val = def; +val = dfn(attr, def); | -if (!attr) - val = def; -else - val = fn(attr); +val = dfn(attr, def); | -if (!attr) - return def; -return fn(attr); +return dfn(attr, def); | -attr ? fn(attr) : def +dfn(attr, def) | -!attr ? def : fn(attr) +dfn(attr, def) ) Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241108114145.0580b8684e7f.I740beeaa2f70ebfc19bfca1045a24d6151992790@changeid Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.0) at 2025-09-19 13:39:21 +0300