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2022-06-14tcp: tcp_rtx_synack() can be called from process contextEric Dumazet1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit 0a375c822497ed6ad6b5da0792a12a6f1af10c0b ] Laurent reported the enclosed report [1] This bug triggers with following coditions: 0) Kernel built with CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT=y 1) A new passive FastOpen TCP socket is created. This FO socket waits for an ACK coming from client to be a complete ESTABLISHED one. 2) A socket operation on this socket goes through lock_sock() release_sock() dance. 3) While the socket is owned by the user in step 2), a retransmit of the SYN is received and stored in socket backlog. 4) At release_sock() time, the socket backlog is processed while in process context. 5) A SYNACK packet is cooked in response of the SYN retransmit. 6) -> tcp_rtx_synack() is called in process context. Before blamed commit, tcp_rtx_synack() was always called from BH handler, from a timer handler. Fix this by using TCP_INC_STATS() & NET_INC_STATS() which do not assume caller is in non preemptible context. [1] BUG: using __this_cpu_add() in preemptible [00000000] code: epollpep/2180 caller is tcp_rtx_synack.part.0+0x36/0xc0 CPU: 10 PID: 2180 Comm: epollpep Tainted: G OE 5.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64 #1 Debian 5.16.12-1~bpo11+1 Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-5039MC-H8TRF/X11SCD-F, BIOS 1.7 11/23/2021 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x5e check_preemption_disabled+0xde/0xe0 tcp_rtx_synack.part.0+0x36/0xc0 tcp_rtx_synack+0x8d/0xa0 ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x2e0/0x3e0 ? apparmor_file_alloc_security+0x3b/0x1f0 inet_rtx_syn_ack+0x16/0x30 tcp_check_req+0x367/0x610 tcp_rcv_state_process+0x91/0xf60 ? get_nohz_timer_target+0x18/0x1a0 ? lock_timer_base+0x61/0x80 ? preempt_count_add+0x68/0xa0 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0xbd/0x270 __release_sock+0x6d/0xb0 release_sock+0x2b/0x90 sock_setsockopt+0x138/0x1140 ? __sys_getsockname+0x7e/0xc0 ? aa_sk_perm+0x3e/0x1a0 __sys_setsockopt+0x198/0x1e0 __x64_sys_setsockopt+0x21/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x38/0xc0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Fixes: 168a8f58059a ("tcp: TCP Fast Open Server - main code path") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Laurent Fasnacht <laurent.fasnacht@proton.ch> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220530213713.601888-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-05-12tcp: fix potential xmit stalls caused by TCP_NOTSENT_LOWATEric Dumazet1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit 4bfe744ff1644fbc0a991a2677dc874475dd6776 ] I had this bug sitting for too long in my pile, it is time to fix it. Thanks to Doug Porter for reminding me of it! We had various attempts in the past, including commit 0cbe6a8f089e ("tcp: remove SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK"), but the issue is that TCP stack currently only generates EPOLLOUT from input path, when tp->snd_una has advanced and skb(s) cleaned from rtx queue. If a flow has a big RTT, and/or receives SACKs, it is possible that the notsent part (tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt) reaches 0 and no more data can be sent until tp->snd_una finally advances. What is needed is to also check if POLLOUT needs to be generated whenever tp->snd_nxt is advanced, from output path. This bug triggers more often after an idle period, as we do not receive ACK for at least one RTT. tcp_notsent_lowat could be a fraction of what CWND and pacing rate would allow to send during this RTT. In a followup patch, I will remove the bogus call to tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED) from tcp_check_space(). Fact that we have decided to generate an EPOLLOUT does not mean the application has immediately refilled the transmit queue. This optimistic call might have been the reason the bug seemed not too serious. Tested: 200 ms rtt, 1% packet loss, 32 MB tcp_rmem[2] and tcp_wmem[2] $ echo 500000 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_notsent_lowat $ cat bench_rr.sh SUM=0 for i in {1..10} do V=`netperf -H remote_host -l30 -t TCP_RR -- -r 10000000,10000 -o LOCAL_BYTES_SENT | egrep -v "MIGRATED|Bytes"` echo $V SUM=$(($SUM + $V)) done echo SUM=$SUM Before patch: $ bench_rr.sh 130000000 80000000 140000000 140000000 140000000 140000000 130000000 40000000 90000000 110000000 SUM=1140000000 After patch: $ bench_rr.sh 430000000 590000000 530000000 450000000 450000000 350000000 450000000 490000000 480000000 460000000 SUM=4680000000 # This is 410 % of the value before patch. Fixes: c9bee3b7fdec ("tcp: TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT socket option") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Doug Porter <dsp@fb.com> Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15tcp: ensure PMTU updates are processed during fastopenJakub Kicinski1-1/+4
[ Upstream commit ed0c99dc0f499ff8b6e75b5ae6092ab42be1ad39 ] tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp is not populated, yet, during TFO send so we rise it to the local MSS. tp->mss_cache is not updated, however: tcp_v6_connect(): tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = IPV6_MIN_MTU - headers; tcp_connect(): tcp_connect_init(): tp->mss_cache = min(mtu, tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp) tcp_send_syn_data(): tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = tp->advmss After recent fixes to ICMPv6 PTB handling we started dropping PMTU updates higher than tp->mss_cache. Because of the stale tp->mss_cache value PMTU updates during TFO are always dropped. Thanks to Wei for helping zero in on the problem and the fix! Fixes: c7bb4b89033b ("ipv6: tcp: drop silly ICMPv6 packet too big messages") Reported-by: Andre Nash <alnash@fb.com> Reported-by: Neil Spring <ntspring@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220321165957.1769954-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-02-08tcp: fix possible socket leaks in internal pacing modeEric Dumazet1-8/+23
This patch is addressing an issue in stable linux-4.19 only. In linux-4.20, TCP stack adopted EDT (Earliest Departure Time) model and this issue was incidentally fixed. Issue at hand was an extra sock_hold() from tcp_internal_pacing() in paths not using tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue() Jason Xing reported this leak and provided a patch stopping the extra sock_hold() to happen. This patch is more complete and makes sure to avoid unnecessary extra delays, by reprogramming the high resolution timer. Fixes: 73a6bab5aa2a ("tcp: switch pacing timer to softirq based hrtimer") Reference: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CANn89i+7-wE4xr5D9DpH+N-xkL1SB8oVghCKgz+CT5eG1ODQhA@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Reported-by: Zhang Changzhong <zhangchangzhong@huawei.com> Cc: liweishi <liweishi@kuaishou.com> Cc: Shujin Li <lishujin@kuaishou.com> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-10-06tcp: always set retrans_stamp on recoveryYuchung Cheng1-5/+4
commit 7ae189759cc48cf8b54beebff566e9fd2d4e7d7c upstream. Previously TCP socket's retrans_stamp is not set if the retransmission has failed to send. As a result if a socket is experiencing local issues to retransmit packets, determining when to abort a socket is complicated w/o knowning the starting time of the recovery since retrans_stamp may remain zero. This complication causes sub-optimal behavior that TCP may use the latest, instead of the first, retransmission time to compute the elapsed time of a stalling connection due to local issues. Then TCP may disrecard TCP retries settings and keep retrying until it finally succeed: not a good idea when the local host is already strained. The simple fix is to always timestamp the start of a recovery. It's worth noting that retrans_stamp is also used to compare echo timestamp values to detect spurious recovery. This patch does not break that because retrans_stamp is still later than when the original packet was sent. Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Qiumiao Zhang <zhangqiumiao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-07-28ipv6: tcp: drop silly ICMPv6 packet too big messagesEric Dumazet1-0/+1
commit c7bb4b89033b764eb07db4e060548a6311d801ee upstream. While TCP stack scales reasonably well, there is still one part that can be used to DDOS it. IPv6 Packet too big messages have to lookup/insert a new route, and if abused by attackers, can easily put hosts under high stress, with many cpus contending on a spinlock while one is stuck in fib6_run_gc() ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu() icmpv6_rcv() icmpv6_notify() tcp_v6_err() tcp_v6_mtu_reduced() inet6_csk_update_pmtu() ip6_rt_update_pmtu() __ip6_rt_update_pmtu() ip6_rt_cache_alloc() ip6_dst_alloc() dst_alloc() ip6_dst_gc() fib6_run_gc() spin_lock_bh() ... Some of our servers have been hit by malicious ICMPv6 packets trying to _increase_ the MTU/MSS of TCP flows. We believe these ICMPv6 packets are a result of a bug in one ISP stack, since they were blindly sent back for _every_ (small) packet sent to them. These packets are for one TCP flow: 09:24:36.266491 IP6 Addr1 > Victim ICMP6, packet too big, mtu 1460, length 1240 09:24:36.266509 IP6 Addr1 > Victim ICMP6, packet too big, mtu 1460, length 1240 09:24:36.316688 IP6 Addr1 > Victim ICMP6, packet too big, mtu 1460, length 1240 09:24:36.316704 IP6 Addr1 > Victim ICMP6, packet too big, mtu 1460, length 1240 09:24:36.608151 IP6 Addr1 > Victim ICMP6, packet too big, mtu 1460, length 1240 TCP stack can filter some silly requests : 1) MTU below IPV6_MIN_MTU can be filtered early in tcp_v6_err() 2) tcp_v6_mtu_reduced() can drop requests trying to increase current MSS. This tests happen before the IPv6 routing stack is entered, thus removing the potential contention and route exhaustion. Note that IPv6 stack was performing these checks, but too late (ie : after the route has been added, and after the potential garbage collect war) v2: fix typo caught by Martin, thanks ! v3: exports tcp_mtu_to_mss(), caught by David, thanks ! Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-17tcp: annotate tp->write_seq lockless readsEric Dumazet1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit 0f31746452e6793ad6271337438af8f4defb8940 ] There are few places where we fetch tp->write_seq while this field can change from IRQ or other cpu. We need to add READ_ONCE() annotations, and also make sure write sides use corresponding WRITE_ONCE() to avoid store-tearing. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-17tcp: annotate tp->copied_seq lockless readsEric Dumazet1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 7db48e983930285b765743ebd665aecf9850582b ] There are few places where we fetch tp->copied_seq while this field can change from IRQ or other cpu. We need to add READ_ONCE() annotations, and also make sure write sides use corresponding WRITE_ONCE() to avoid store-tearing. Note that tcp_inq_hint() was already using READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq) Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-30tcp: fix cwnd-limited bug for TSO deferral where we send nothingNeal Cardwell1-3/+6
[ Upstream commit 299bcb55ecd1412f6df606e9dc0912d55610029e ] When cwnd is not a multiple of the TSO skb size of N*MSS, we can get into persistent scenarios where we have the following sequence: (1) ACK for full-sized skb of N*MSS arrives -> tcp_write_xmit() transmit full-sized skb with N*MSS -> move pacing release time forward -> exit tcp_write_xmit() because pacing time is in the future (2) TSQ callback or TCP internal pacing timer fires -> try to transmit next skb, but TSO deferral finds remainder of available cwnd is not big enough to trigger an immediate send now, so we defer sending until the next ACK. (3) repeat... So we can get into a case where we never mark ourselves as cwnd-limited for many seconds at a time, even with bulk/infinite-backlog senders, because: o In case (1) above, every time in tcp_write_xmit() we have enough cwnd to send a full-sized skb, we are not fully using the cwnd (because cwnd is not a multiple of the TSO skb size). So every time we send data, we are not cwnd limited, and so in the cwnd-limited tracking code in tcp_cwnd_validate() we mark ourselves as not cwnd-limited. o In case (2) above, every time in tcp_write_xmit() that we try to transmit the "remainder" of the cwnd but defer, we set the local variable is_cwnd_limited to true, but we do not send any packets, so sent_pkts is zero, so we don't call the cwnd-limited logic to update tp->is_cwnd_limited. Fixes: ca8a22634381 ("tcp: make cwnd-limited checks measurement-based, and gentler") Reported-by: Ingemar Johansson <ingemar.s.johansson@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201209035759.1225145-1-ncardwell.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-31tcp: allow at most one TLP probe per flightYuchung Cheng1-5/+8
[ Upstream commit 76be93fc0702322179bb0ea87295d820ee46ad14 ] Previously TLP may send multiple probes of new data in one flight. This happens when the sender is cwnd limited. After the initial TLP containing new data is sent, the sender receives another ACK that acks partial inflight. It may re-arm another TLP timer to send more, if no further ACK returns before the next TLP timeout (PTO) expires. The sender may send in theory a large amount of TLP until send queue is depleted. This only happens if the sender sees such irregular uncommon ACK pattern. But it is generally undesirable behavior during congestion especially. The original TLP design restrict only one TLP probe per inflight as published in "Reducing Web Latency: the Virtue of Gentle Aggression", SIGCOMM 2013. This patch changes TLP to send at most one probe per inflight. Note that if the sender is app-limited, TLP retransmits old data and did not have this issue. Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-22tcp: md5: do not send silly options in SYNCOOKIESEric Dumazet1-3/+5
[ Upstream commit e114e1e8ac9d31f25b9dd873bab5d80c1fc482ca ] Whenever cookie_init_timestamp() has been used to encode ECN,SACK,WSCALE options, we can not remove the TS option in the SYNACK. Otherwise, tcp_synack_options() will still advertize options like WSCALE that we can not deduce later when receiving the packet from the client to complete 3WHS. Note that modern linux TCP stacks wont use MD5+TS+SACK in a SYN packet, but we can not know for sure that all TCP stacks have the same logic. Before the fix a tcpdump would exhibit this wrong exchange : 10:12:15.464591 IP C > S: Flags [S], seq 4202415601, win 65535, options [nop,nop,md5 valid,mss 1400,sackOK,TS val 456965269 ecr 0,nop,wscale 8], length 0 10:12:15.464602 IP S > C: Flags [S.], seq 253516766, ack 4202415602, win 65535, options [nop,nop,md5 valid,mss 1400,nop,nop,sackOK,nop,wscale 8], length 0 10:12:15.464611 IP C > S: Flags [.], ack 1, win 256, options [nop,nop,md5 valid], length 0 10:12:15.464678 IP C > S: Flags [P.], seq 1:13, ack 1, win 256, options [nop,nop,md5 valid], length 12 10:12:15.464685 IP S > C: Flags [.], ack 13, win 65535, options [nop,nop,md5 valid], length 0 After this patch the exchange looks saner : 11:59:59.882990 IP C > S: Flags [S], seq 517075944, win 65535, options [nop,nop,md5 valid,mss 1400,sackOK,TS val 1751508483 ecr 0,nop,wscale 8], length 0 11:59:59.883002 IP S > C: Flags [S.], seq 1902939253, ack 517075945, win 65535, options [nop,nop,md5 valid,mss 1400,sackOK,TS val 1751508479 ecr 1751508483,nop,wscale 8], length 0 11:59:59.883012 IP C > S: Flags [.], ack 1, win 256, options [nop,nop,md5 valid,nop,nop,TS val 1751508483 ecr 1751508479], length 0 11:59:59.883114 IP C > S: Flags [P.], seq 1:13, ack 1, win 256, options [nop,nop,md5 valid,nop,nop,TS val 1751508483 ecr 1751508479], length 12 11:59:59.883122 IP S > C: Flags [.], ack 13, win 256, options [nop,nop,md5 valid,nop,nop,TS val 1751508483 ecr 1751508483], length 0 11:59:59.883152 IP S > C: Flags [P.], seq 1:13, ack 13, win 256, options [nop,nop,md5 valid,nop,nop,TS val 1751508484 ecr 1751508483], length 12 11:59:59.883170 IP C > S: Flags [.], ack 13, win 256, options [nop,nop,md5 valid,nop,nop,TS val 1751508484 ecr 1751508484], length 0 Of course, no SACK block will ever be added later, but nothing should break. Technically, we could remove the 4 nops included in MD5+TS options, but again some stacks could break seeing not conventional alignment. Fixes: 4957faade11b ("TCPCT part 1g: Responder Cookie => Initiator") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-29tcp: do not leave dangling pointers in tp->highest_sackEric Dumazet1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit 2bec445f9bf35e52e395b971df48d3e1e5dc704a ] Latest commit 853697504de0 ("tcp: Fix highest_sack and highest_sack_seq") apparently allowed syzbot to trigger various crashes in TCP stack [1] I believe this commit only made things easier for syzbot to find its way into triggering use-after-frees. But really the bugs could lead to bad TCP behavior or even plain crashes even for non malicious peers. I have audited all calls to tcp_rtx_queue_unlink() and tcp_rtx_queue_unlink_and_free() and made sure tp->highest_sack would be updated if we are removing from rtx queue the skb that tp->highest_sack points to. These updates were missing in three locations : 1) tcp_clean_rtx_queue() [This one seems quite serious, I have no idea why this was not caught earlier] 2) tcp_rtx_queue_purge() [Probably not a big deal for normal operations] 3) tcp_send_synack() [Probably not a big deal for normal operations] [1] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tcp_highest_sack_seq include/net/tcp.h:1864 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tcp_highest_sack_seq include/net/tcp.h:1856 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tcp_check_sack_reordering+0x33c/0x3a0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:891 Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880a488d068 by task ksoftirqd/1/16 CPU: 1 PID: 16 Comm: ksoftirqd/1 Not tainted 5.5.0-rc5-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x197/0x210 lib/dump_stack.c:118 print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0xd4/0x30b mm/kasan/report.c:374 __kasan_report.cold+0x1b/0x41 mm/kasan/report.c:506 kasan_report+0x12/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:639 __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/generic_report.c:134 tcp_highest_sack_seq include/net/tcp.h:1864 [inline] tcp_highest_sack_seq include/net/tcp.h:1856 [inline] tcp_check_sack_reordering+0x33c/0x3a0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:891 tcp_try_undo_partial net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:2730 [inline] tcp_fastretrans_alert+0xf74/0x23f0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:2847 tcp_ack+0x2577/0x5bf0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:3710 tcp_rcv_established+0x6dd/0x1e90 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5706 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x619/0x8d0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1619 tcp_v4_rcv+0x307f/0x3b40 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2001 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x5a/0x880 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:204 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x23b/0x380 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:231 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:307 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:301 [inline] ip_local_deliver+0x1e9/0x520 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:252 dst_input include/net/dst.h:442 [inline] ip_rcv_finish+0x1db/0x2f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:428 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:307 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:301 [inline] ip_rcv+0xe8/0x3f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:538 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x113/0x1a0 net/core/dev.c:5148 __netif_receive_skb+0x2c/0x1d0 net/core/dev.c:5262 process_backlog+0x206/0x750 net/core/dev.c:6093 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6530 [inline] net_rx_action+0x508/0x1120 net/core/dev.c:6598 __do_softirq+0x262/0x98c kernel/softirq.c:292 run_ksoftirqd kernel/softirq.c:603 [inline] run_ksoftirqd+0x8e/0x110 kernel/softirq.c:595 smpboot_thread_fn+0x6a3/0xa40 kernel/smpboot.c:165 kthread+0x361/0x430 kernel/kthread.c:255 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352 Allocated by task 10091: save_stack+0x23/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:72 set_track mm/kasan/common.c:80 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:513 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0xcf/0xe0 mm/kasan/common.c:486 kasan_slab_alloc+0xf/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:521 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:584 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slab.c:3263 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x138/0x740 mm/slab.c:3575 __alloc_skb+0xd5/0x5e0 net/core/skbuff.c:198 alloc_skb_fclone include/linux/skbuff.h:1099 [inline] sk_stream_alloc_skb net/ipv4/tcp.c:875 [inline] sk_stream_alloc_skb+0x113/0xc90 net/ipv4/tcp.c:852 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0xcf9/0x3470 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1282 tcp_sendmsg+0x30/0x50 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1432 inet_sendmsg+0x9e/0xe0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:807 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:652 [inline] sock_sendmsg+0xd7/0x130 net/socket.c:672 __sys_sendto+0x262/0x380 net/socket.c:1998 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2010 [inline] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2006 [inline] __x64_sys_sendto+0xe1/0x1a0 net/socket.c:2006 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x790 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Freed by task 10095: save_stack+0x23/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:72 set_track mm/kasan/common.c:80 [inline] kasan_set_free_info mm/kasan/common.c:335 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x102/0x150 mm/kasan/common.c:474 kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/common.c:483 __cache_free mm/slab.c:3426 [inline] kmem_cache_free+0x86/0x320 mm/slab.c:3694 kfree_skbmem+0x178/0x1c0 net/core/skbuff.c:645 __kfree_skb+0x1e/0x30 net/core/skbuff.c:681 sk_eat_skb include/net/sock.h:2453 [inline] tcp_recvmsg+0x1252/0x2930 net/ipv4/tcp.c:2166 inet_recvmsg+0x136/0x610 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:838 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:886 [inline] sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:904 [inline] sock_recvmsg+0xce/0x110 net/socket.c:900 __sys_recvfrom+0x1ff/0x350 net/socket.c:2055 __do_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2073 [inline] __se_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2069 [inline] __x64_sys_recvfrom+0xe1/0x1a0 net/socket.c:2069 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x790 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880a488d040 which belongs to the cache skbuff_fclone_cache of size 456 The buggy address is located 40 bytes inside of 456-byte region [ffff8880a488d040, ffff8880a488d208) The buggy address belongs to the page: page:ffffea0002922340 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88821b057000 index:0x0 raw: 00fffe0000000200 ffffea00022a5788 ffffea0002624a48 ffff88821b057000 raw: 0000000000000000 ffff8880a488d040 0000000100000006 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8880a488cf00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff8880a488cf80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc >ffff8880a488d000: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff8880a488d080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8880a488d100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb Fixes: 853697504de0 ("tcp: Fix highest_sack and highest_sack_seq") Fixes: 50895b9de1d3 ("tcp: highest_sack fix") Fixes: 737ff314563c ("tcp: use sequence distance to detect reordering") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-04tcp: do not send empty skb from tcp_write_xmit()Eric Dumazet1-0/+8
[ Upstream commit 1f85e6267caca44b30c54711652b0726fadbb131 ] Backport of commit fdfc5c8594c2 ("tcp: remove empty skb from write queue in error cases") in linux-4.14 stable triggered various bugs. One of them has been fixed in commit ba2ddb43f270 ("tcp: Don't dequeue SYN/FIN-segments from write-queue"), but we still have crashes in some occasions. Root-cause is that when tcp_sendmsg() has allocated a fresh skb and could not append a fragment before being blocked in sk_stream_wait_memory(), tcp_write_xmit() might be called and decide to send this fresh and empty skb. Sending an empty packet is not only silly, it might have caused many issues we had in the past with tp->packets_out being out of sync. Fixes: c65f7f00c587 ("[TCP]: Simplify SKB data portion allocation with NETIF_F_SG.") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-04tcp: Fix highest_sack and highest_sack_seqCambda Zhu1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit 853697504de043ff0bfd815bd3a64de1dce73dc7 ] >From commit 50895b9de1d3 ("tcp: highest_sack fix"), the logic about setting tp->highest_sack to the head of the send queue was removed. Of course the logic is error prone, but it is logical. Before we remove the pointer to the highest sack skb and use the seq instead, we need to set tp->highest_sack to NULL when there is no skb after the last sack, and then replace NULL with the real skb when new skb inserted into the rtx queue, because the NULL means the highest sack seq is tp->snd_nxt. If tp->highest_sack is NULL and new data sent, the next ACK with sack option will increase tp->reordering unexpectedly. This patch sets tp->highest_sack to the tail of the rtx queue if it's NULL and new data is sent. The patch keeps the rule that the highest_sack can only be maintained by sack processing, except for this only case. Fixes: 50895b9de1d3 ("tcp: highest_sack fix") Signed-off-by: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-21tcp: md5: fix potential overestimation of TCP option spaceEric Dumazet1-2/+3
[ Upstream commit 9424e2e7ad93ffffa88f882c9bc5023570904b55 ] Back in 2008, Adam Langley fixed the corner case of packets for flows having all of the following options : MD5 TS SACK Since MD5 needs 20 bytes, and TS needs 12 bytes, no sack block can be cooked from the remaining 8 bytes. tcp_established_options() correctly sets opts->num_sack_blocks to zero, but returns 36 instead of 32. This means TCP cooks packets with 4 extra bytes at the end of options, containing unitialized bytes. Fixes: 33ad798c924b ("tcp: options clean up") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-13tcp: fix SNMP under-estimation on failed retransmissionYuchung Cheng1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit ec641b39457e17774313b66697a8a1dc070257bd ] Previously the SNMP counter LINUX_MIB_TCPRETRANSFAIL is not counting the TSO/GSO properly on failed retransmission. This patch fixes that. Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-24tcp: up initial rmem to 128KB and SYN rwin to around 64KBYuchung Cheng1-21/+4
[ Upstream commit a337531b942bd8a03e7052444d7e36972aac2d92 ] Previously TCP initial receive buffer is ~87KB by default and the initial receive window is ~29KB (20 MSS). This patch changes the two numbers to 128KB and ~64KB (rounding down to the multiples of MSS) respectively. The patch also simplifies the calculations s.t. the two numbers are directly controlled by sysctl tcp_rmem[1]: 1) Initial receiver buffer budget (sk_rcvbuf): while this should be configured via sysctl tcp_rmem[1], previously tcp_fixup_rcvbuf() always override and set a larger size when a new connection establishes. 2) Initial receive window in SYN: previously it is set to 20 packets if MSS <= 1460. The number 20 was based on the initial congestion window of 10: the receiver needs twice amount to avoid being limited by the receive window upon out-of-order delivery in the first window burst. But since this only applies if the receiving MSS <= 1460, connection using large MTU (e.g. to utilize receiver zero-copy) may be limited by the receive window. With this patch TCP memory configuration is more straight-forward and more properly sized to modern high-speed networks by default. Several popular stacks have been announcing 64KB rwin in SYNs as well. Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-09-10tcp: inherit timestamp on mtu probeWillem de Bruijn1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit 888a5c53c0d8be6e98bc85b677f179f77a647873 ] TCP associates tx timestamp requests with a byte in the bytestream. If merging skbs in tcp_mtu_probe, migrate the tstamp request. Similar to MSG_EOR, do not allow moving a timestamp from any segment in the probe but the last. This to avoid merging multiple timestamps. Tested with the packetdrill script at https://github.com/wdebruij/packetdrill/commits/mtu_probe-1 Link: http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/1143278/#2232897 Fixes: 4ed2d765dfac ("net-timestamp: TCP timestamping") Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-07-28tcp: be more careful in tcp_fragment()Eric Dumazet1-2/+11
[ Upstream commit b617158dc096709d8600c53b6052144d12b89fab ] Some applications set tiny SO_SNDBUF values and expect TCP to just work. Recent patches to address CVE-2019-11478 broke them in case of losses, since retransmits might be prevented. We should allow these flows to make progress. This patch allows the first and last skb in retransmit queue to be split even if memory limits are hit. It also adds the some room due to the fact that tcp_sendmsg() and tcp_sendpage() might overshoot sk_wmem_queued by about one full TSO skb (64KB size). Note this allowance was already present in stable backports for kernels < 4.15 Note for < 4.15 backports : tcp_rtx_queue_tail() will probably look like : static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_rtx_queue_tail(const struct sock *sk) { struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_send_head(sk); return skb ? tcp_write_queue_prev(sk, skb) : tcp_write_queue_tail(sk); } Fixes: f070ef2ac667 ("tcp: tcp_fragment() should apply sane memory limits") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Andrew Prout <aprout@ll.mit.edu> Tested-by: Andrew Prout <aprout@ll.mit.edu> Tested-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com> Tested-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Acked-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com> Cc: Jonathan Looney <jtl@netflix.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-22tcp: refine memory limit test in tcp_fragment()Eric Dumazet1-1/+2
commit b6653b3629e5b88202be3c9abc44713973f5c4b4 upstream. tcp_fragment() might be called for skbs in the write queue. Memory limits might have been exceeded because tcp_sendmsg() only checks limits at full skb (64KB) boundaries. Therefore, we need to make sure tcp_fragment() wont punish applications that might have setup very low SO_SNDBUF values. Fixes: f070ef2ac667 ("tcp: tcp_fragment() should apply sane memory limits") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com> Tested-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-17tcp: add tcp_min_snd_mss sysctlEric Dumazet1-2/+1
commit 5f3e2bf008c2221478101ee72f5cb4654b9fc363 upstream. Some TCP peers announce a very small MSS option in their SYN and/or SYN/ACK messages. This forces the stack to send packets with a very high network/cpu overhead. Linux has enforced a minimal value of 48. Since this value includes the size of TCP options, and that the options can consume up to 40 bytes, this means that each segment can include only 8 bytes of payload. In some cases, it can be useful to increase the minimal value to a saner value. We still let the default to 48 (TCP_MIN_SND_MSS), for compatibility reasons. Note that TCP_MAXSEG socket option enforces a minimal value of (TCP_MIN_MSS). David Miller increased this minimal value in commit c39508d6f118 ("tcp: Make TCP_MAXSEG minimum more correct.") from 64 to 88. We might in the future merge TCP_MIN_SND_MSS and TCP_MIN_MSS. CVE-2019-11479 -- tcp mss hardcoded to 48 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Suggested-by: Jonathan Looney <jtl@netflix.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Cc: Bruce Curtis <brucec@netflix.com> Cc: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-17tcp: tcp_fragment() should apply sane memory limitsEric Dumazet1-0/+5
commit f070ef2ac66716357066b683fb0baf55f8191a2e upstream. Jonathan Looney reported that a malicious peer can force a sender to fragment its retransmit queue into tiny skbs, inflating memory usage and/or overflow 32bit counters. TCP allows an application to queue up to sk_sndbuf bytes, so we need to give some allowance for non malicious splitting of retransmit queue. A new SNMP counter is added to monitor how many times TCP did not allow to split an skb if the allowance was exceeded. Note that this counter might increase in the case applications use SO_SNDBUF socket option to lower sk_sndbuf. CVE-2019-11478 : tcp_fragment, prevent fragmenting a packet when the socket is already using more than half the allowed space Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Jonathan Looney <jtl@netflix.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Cc: Bruce Curtis <brucec@netflix.com> Cc: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-17tcp: limit payload size of sacked skbsEric Dumazet1-3/+3
commit 3b4929f65b0d8249f19a50245cd88ed1a2f78cff upstream. Jonathan Looney reported that TCP can trigger the following crash in tcp_shifted_skb() : BUG_ON(tcp_skb_pcount(skb) < pcount); This can happen if the remote peer has advertized the smallest MSS that linux TCP accepts : 48 An skb can hold 17 fragments, and each fragment can hold 32KB on x86, or 64KB on PowerPC. This means that the 16bit witdh of TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs can overflow. Note that tcp_sendmsg() builds skbs with less than 64KB of payload, so this problem needs SACK to be enabled. SACK blocks allow TCP to coalesce multiple skbs in the retransmit queue, thus filling the 17 fragments to maximal capacity. CVE-2019-11477 -- u16 overflow of TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs Fixes: 832d11c5cd07 ("tcp: Try to restore large SKBs while SACK processing") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Jonathan Looney <jtl@netflix.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Cc: Bruce Curtis <brucec@netflix.com> Cc: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-17tcp: lack of available data can also cause TSO deferEric Dumazet1-11/+24
commit f9bfe4e6a9d08d405fe7b081ee9a13e649c97ecf upstream. tcp_tso_should_defer() can return true in three different cases : 1) We are cwnd-limited 2) We are rwnd-limited 3) We are application limited. Neal pointed out that my recent fix went too far, since it assumed that if we were not in 1) case, we must be rwnd-limited Fix this by properly populating the is_cwnd_limited and is_rwnd_limited booleans. After this change, we can finally move the silly check for FIN flag only for the application-limited case. The same move for EOR bit will be handled in net-next, since commit 1c09f7d073b1 ("tcp: do not try to defer skbs with eor mark (MSG_EOR)") is scheduled for linux-4.21 Tested by running 200 concurrent netperf -t TCP_RR -- -r 60000,100 and checking none of them was rwnd_limited in the chrono_stat output from "ss -ti" command. Fixes: 41727549de3e ("tcp: Do not underestimate rwnd_limited") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Suggested-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Reviewed-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-17tcp: fix NULL ref in tail loss probeYuchung Cheng1-4/+7
[ Upstream commit b2b7af861122a0c0f6260155c29a1b2e594cd5b5 ] TCP loss probe timer may fire when the retranmission queue is empty but has a non-zero tp->packets_out counter. tcp_send_loss_probe will call tcp_rearm_rto which triggers NULL pointer reference by fetching the retranmission queue head in its sub-routines. Add a more detailed warning to help catch the root cause of the inflight accounting inconsistency. Reported-by: Rafael Tinoco <rafael.tinoco@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-17tcp: Do not underestimate rwnd_limitedEric Dumazet1-1/+4
[ Upstream commit 41727549de3e7281feb174d568c6e46823db8684 ] If available rwnd is too small, tcp_tso_should_defer() can decide it is worth waiting before splitting a TSO packet. This really means we are rwnd limited. Fixes: 5615f88614a4 ("tcp: instrument how long TCP is limited by receive window") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Reviewed-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-05tcp: defer SACK compression after DupThreshEric Dumazet1-3/+3
[ Upstream commit 86de5921a3d5dd246df661e09bdd0a6131b39ae3 ] Jean-Louis reported a TCP regression and bisected to recent SACK compression. After a loss episode (receiver not able to keep up and dropping packets because its backlog is full), linux TCP stack is sending a single SACK (DUPACK). Sender waits a full RTO timer before recovering losses. While RFC 6675 says in section 5, "Algorithm Details", (2) If DupAcks < DupThresh but IsLost (HighACK + 1) returns true -- indicating at least three segments have arrived above the current cumulative acknowledgment point, which is taken to indicate loss -- go to step (4). ... (4) Invoke fast retransmit and enter loss recovery as follows: there are old TCP stacks not implementing this strategy, and still counting the dupacks before starting fast retransmit. While these stacks probably perform poorly when receivers implement LRO/GRO, we should be a little more gentle to them. This patch makes sure we do not enable SACK compression unless 3 dupacks have been sent since last rcv_nxt update. Ideally we should even rearm the timer to send one or two more DUPACK if no more packets are coming, but that will be work aiming for linux-4.21. Many thanks to Jean-Louis for bisecting the issue, providing packet captures and testing this patch. Fixes: 5d9f4262b7ea ("tcp: add SACK compression") Reported-by: Jean-Louis Dupond <jean-louis@dupond.be> Tested-by: Jean-Louis Dupond <jean-louis@dupond.be> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-01tcp: remove set but not used variable 'skb_size'Wei Yongjun1-2/+1
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning: net/ipv4/tcp_output.c: In function 'tcp_collapse_retrans': net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2700:6: warning: variable 'skb_size' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] int skb_size, next_skb_size; ^ Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-01tcp: add data bytes retransmitted statsWei Wang1-0/+1
Introduce a new TCP stat to record the number of bytes retransmitted (RFC4898 tcpEStatsPerfOctetsRetrans) and expose it in both tcp_info (TCP_INFO) and opt_stats (SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS). Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-01tcp: add data bytes sent statsWei Wang1-0/+1
Introduce a new TCP stat to record the number of bytes sent (RFC4898 tcpEStatsPerfHCDataOctetsOut) and expose it in both tcp_info (TCP_INFO) and opt_stats (SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS). Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-25Merge ra.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller1-8/+24
2018-07-21Merge ra.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linuxDavid S. Miller1-4/+0
All conflicts were trivial overlapping changes, so reasonably easy to resolve. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-21tcp: do not cancel delay-AcK on DCTCP special ACKYuchung Cheng1-3/+7
Currently when a DCTCP receiver delays an ACK and receive a data packet with a different CE mark from the previous one's, it sends two immediate ACKs acking previous and latest sequences respectly (for ECN accounting). Previously sending the first ACK may mark off the delayed ACK timer (tcp_event_ack_sent). This may subsequently prevent sending the second ACK to acknowledge the latest sequence (tcp_ack_snd_check). The culprit is that tcp_send_ack() assumes it always acknowleges the latest sequence, which is not true for the first special ACK. The fix is to not make the assumption in tcp_send_ack and check the actual ack sequence before cancelling the delayed ACK. Further it's safer to pass the ack sequence number as a local variable into tcp_send_ack routine, instead of intercepting tp->rcv_nxt to avoid future bugs like this. Reported-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-21tcp: helpers to send special DCTCP ackYuchung Cheng1-5/+17
Refactor and create helpers to send the special ACK in DCTCP. Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-14tcp: remove DELAYED ACK events in DCTCPYuchung Cheng1-4/+0
After fixing the way DCTCP tracking delayed ACKs, the delayed-ACK related callbacks are no longer needed Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-06-22tcp_bbr: fix bbr pacing rate for internal pacingEric Dumazet1-14/+0
This commit makes BBR use only the MSS (without any headers) to calculate pacing rates when internal TCP-layer pacing is used. This is necessary to achieve the correct pacing behavior in this case, since tcp_internal_pacing() uses only the payload length to calculate pacing delays. Signed-off-by: Kevin Yang <yyd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-21Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller1-2/+5
S390 bpf_jit.S is removed in net-next and had changes in 'net', since that code isn't used any more take the removal. TLS data structures split the TX and RX components in 'net-next', put the new struct members from the bug fix in 'net' into the RX part. The 'net-next' tree had some reworking of how the ERSPAN code works in the GRE tunneling code, overlapping with a one-line headroom calculation fix in 'net'. Overlapping changes in __sock_map_ctx_update_elem(), keep the bits that read the prog members via READ_ONCE() into local variables before using them. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-18tcp: add TCPAckCompressed SNMP counterEric Dumazet1-0/+2
This counter tracks number of ACK packets that the host has not sent, thanks to ACK compression. Sample output : $ nstat -n;sleep 1;nstat|egrep "IpInReceives|IpOutRequests|TcpInSegs|TcpOutSegs|TcpExtTCPAckCompressed" IpInReceives 123250 0.0 IpOutRequests 3684 0.0 TcpInSegs 123251 0.0 TcpOutSegs 3684 0.0 TcpExtTCPAckCompressed 119252 0.0 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-18tcp: add SACK compressionEric Dumazet1-0/+7
When TCP receives an out-of-order packet, it immediately sends a SACK packet, generating network load but also forcing the receiver to send 1-MSS pathological packets, increasing its RTX queue length/depth, and thus processing time. Wifi networks suffer from this aggressive behavior, but generally speaking, all these SACK packets add fuel to the fire when networks are under congestion. This patch adds a high resolution timer and tp->compressed_ack counter. Instead of sending a SACK, we program this timer with a small delay, based on RTT and capped to 1 ms : delay = min ( 5 % of RTT, 1 ms) If subsequent SACKs need to be sent while the timer has not yet expired, we simply increment tp->compressed_ack. When timer expires, a SACK is sent with the latest information. Whenever an ACK is sent (if data is sent, or if in-order data is received) timer is canceled. Note that tcp_sack_new_ofo_skb() is able to force a SACK to be sent if the sack blocks need to be shuffled, even if the timer has not expired. A new SNMP counter is added in the following patch. Two other patches add sysctls to allow changing the 1,000,000 and 44 values that this commit hard-coded. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-16tcp: purge write queue in tcp_connect_init()Eric Dumazet1-2/+5
syzkaller found a reliable way to crash the host, hitting a BUG() in __tcp_retransmit_skb() Malicous MSG_FASTOPEN is the root cause. We need to purge write queue in tcp_connect_init() at the point we init snd_una/write_seq. This patch also replaces the BUG() by a less intrusive WARN_ON_ONCE() kernel BUG at net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2837! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 5276 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc3+ #51 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:__tcp_retransmit_skb+0x2992/0x2eb0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2837 RSP: 0000:ffff8801dae06ff8 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: ffff8801b9fe61c0 RBX: 00000000ffc18a16 RCX: ffffffff864e1a49 RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: ffffffff864e2e12 RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: ffff8801dae073a0 R08: ffff8801b9fe61c0 R09: ffffed0039c40dd2 R10: ffffed0039c40dd2 R11: ffff8801ce206e93 R12: 00000000421eeaad R13: ffff8801ce206d4e R14: ffff8801ce206cc0 R15: ffff8801cd4f4a80 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8801dae00000(0063) knlGS:00000000096bc900 CS: 0010 DS: 002b ES: 002b CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000020000000 CR3: 00000001c47b6000 CR4: 00000000001406f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <IRQ> tcp_retransmit_skb+0x2e/0x250 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2923 tcp_retransmit_timer+0xc50/0x3060 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:488 tcp_write_timer_handler+0x339/0x960 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:573 tcp_write_timer+0x111/0x1d0 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:593 call_timer_fn+0x230/0x940 kernel/time/timer.c:1326 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1363 [inline] __run_timers+0x79e/0xc50 kernel/time/timer.c:1666 run_timer_softirq+0x4c/0x70 kernel/time/timer.c:1692 __do_softirq+0x2e0/0xaf5 kernel/softirq.c:285 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:365 [inline] irq_exit+0x1d1/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:405 exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:525 [inline] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x17e/0x710 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1052 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:863 Fixes: cf60af03ca4e ("net-tcp: Fast Open client - sendmsg(MSG_FASTOPEN)") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-11tcp: switch pacing timer to softirq based hrtimerEric Dumazet1-44/+25
linux-4.16 got support for softirq based hrtimers. TCP can switch its pacing hrtimer to this variant, since this avoids going through a tasklet and some atomic operations. pacing timer logic looks like other (jiffies based) tcp timers. v2: use hrtimer_try_to_cancel() in tcp_clear_xmit_timers() to correctly release reference on socket if needed. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-27tcp: remove mss check in tcp_select_initial_window()Wei Wang1-5/+3
In tcp_select_initial_window(), we only set rcv_wnd to tcp_default_init_rwnd() if current mss > (1 << wscale). Otherwise, rcv_wnd is kept at the full receive space of the socket which is a value way larger than tcp_default_init_rwnd(). With larger initial rcv_wnd value, receive buffer autotuning logic takes longer to kick in and increase the receive buffer. In a TCP throughput test where receiver has rmem[2] set to 125MB (wscale is 11), we see the connection gets recvbuf limited at the beginning of the connection and gets less throughput overall. Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-24tcp: md5: only call tp->af_specific->md5_lookup() for md5 socketsEric Dumazet1-12/+14
RETPOLINE made calls to tp->af_specific->md5_lookup() quite expensive, given they have no result. We can omit the calls for sockets that have no md5 keys. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-02tcp_bbr: better deal with suboptimal GSO (II)Eric Dumazet1-7/+8
This is second part of dealing with suboptimal device gso parameters. In first patch (350c9f484bde "tcp_bbr: better deal with suboptimal GSO") we dealt with devices having low gso_max_segs Some devices lower gso_max_size from 64KB to 16 KB (r8152 is an example) In order to probe an optimal cwnd, we want BBR being not sensitive to whatever GSO constraint a device can have. This patch removes tso_segs_goal() CC callback in favor of min_tso_segs() for CC wanting to override sysctl_tcp_min_tso_segs Next patch will remove bbr->tso_segs_goal since it does not have to be persistent. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-24Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller1-4/+5
2018-02-22tcp_bbr: better deal with suboptimal GSOEric Dumazet1-4/+5
BBR uses tcp_tso_autosize() in an attempt to probe what would be the burst sizes and to adjust cwnd in bbr_target_cwnd() with following gold formula : /* Allow enough full-sized skbs in flight to utilize end systems. */ cwnd += 3 * bbr->tso_segs_goal; But GSO can be lacking or be constrained to very small units (ip link set dev ... gso_max_segs 2) What we really want is to have enough packets in flight so that both GSO and GRO are efficient. So in the case GSO is off or downgraded, we still want to have the same number of packets in flight as if GSO/TSO was fully operational, so that GRO can hopefully be working efficiently. To fix this issue, we make tcp_tso_autosize() unaware of sk->sk_gso_max_segs Only tcp_tso_segs() has to enforce the gso_max_segs limit. Tested: ethtool -K eth0 tso off gso off tc qd replace dev eth0 root pfifo_fast Before patch: for f in {1..5}; do ./super_netperf 1 -H lpaa24 -- -K bbr; done     691  (ss -temoi shows cwnd is stuck around 6 )     667     651     631     517 After patch : # for f in {1..5}; do ./super_netperf 1 -H lpaa24 -- -K bbr; done    1733 (ss -temoi shows cwnd is around 386 )    1778    1746    1781    1718 Fixes: 0f8782ea1497 ("tcp_bbr: add BBR congestion control") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-21tcp: remove dead code after CHECKSUM_PARTIAL adoptionEric Dumazet1-33/+5
Since all skbs in write/rtx queues have CHECKSUM_PARTIAL, we can remove dead code. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-21tcp: remove dead code from tcp_set_skb_tso_segs()Eric Dumazet1-1/+1
We no longer have skbs with skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE in TCP write queues. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-12tcp: Honor the eor bit in tcp_mtu_probeIlya Lesokhin1-0/+25
Avoid SKB coalescing if eor bit is set in one of the relevant SKBs. Fixes: c134ecb87817 ("tcp: Make use of MSG_EOR in tcp_sendmsg") Signed-off-by: Ilya Lesokhin <ilyal@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-26bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_RETRANS_CBLawrence Brakmo1-0/+4
Adds support for calling sock_ops BPF program when there is a retransmission. Three arguments are used; one for the sequence number, another for the number of segments retransmitted, and the last one for the return value of tcp_transmit_skb (0 => success). Does not include syn-ack retransmissions. New op: BPF_SOCK_OPS_RETRANS_CB. Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>