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11 daysBluetooth: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen()Kuniyuki Iwashima1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit 862c628108562d8c7a516a900034823b381d3cba ] syzbot reported the splat below without a repro. In the splat, a single thread calling bt_accept_dequeue() freed sk and touched it after that. The root cause would be the racy l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() call added by the cited commit. bt_accept_dequeue() is called under lock_sock() except for l2cap_sock_release(). Two threads could see the same socket during the list iteration in bt_accept_dequeue(): CPU1 CPU2 (close()) ---- ---- sock_hold(sk) sock_hold(sk); lock_sock(sk) <-- block close() sock_put(sk) bt_accept_unlink(sk) sock_put(sk) <-- refcnt by bt_accept_enqueue() release_sock(sk) lock_sock(sk) sock_put(sk) bt_accept_unlink(sk) sock_put(sk) <-- last refcnt bt_accept_unlink(sk) <-- UAF Depending on the timing, the other thread could show up in the "Freed by task" part. Let's call l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() under lock_sock() in l2cap_sock_release(). [0]: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in debug_spin_lock_before kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:86 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in do_raw_spin_lock+0x26f/0x2b0 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:115 Read of size 4 at addr ffff88803b7eb1c4 by task syz.5.3276/16995 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 16995 Comm: syz.5.3276 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595 debug_spin_lock_before kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:86 [inline] do_raw_spin_lock+0x26f/0x2b0 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:115 spin_lock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:356 [inline] release_sock+0x21/0x220 net/core/sock.c:3746 bt_accept_dequeue+0x505/0x600 net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:312 l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen+0x5c/0x2a0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1451 l2cap_sock_release+0x5c/0x210 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1425 __sock_release+0xb3/0x270 net/socket.c:649 sock_close+0x1c/0x30 net/socket.c:1439 __fput+0x3ff/0xb70 fs/file_table.c:468 task_work_run+0x14d/0x240 kernel/task_work.c:227 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xeb/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:43 exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:225 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:175 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:210 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3f6/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f2accf8ebe9 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffdb6cb1378 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001b4 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000000426fb RCX: 00007f2accf8ebe9 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000001e RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007f2acd1b7da0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00000012b6cb166f R10: 0000001b30e20000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f2acd1b609c R13: 00007f2acd1b6090 R14: ffffffffffffffff R15: 00007ffdb6cb1490 </TASK> Allocated by task 5326: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:388 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:405 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4365 [inline] __kmalloc_noprof+0x223/0x510 mm/slub.c:4377 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:909 [inline] sk_prot_alloc+0x1a8/0x2a0 net/core/sock.c:2239 sk_alloc+0x36/0xc20 net/core/sock.c:2295 bt_sock_alloc+0x3b/0x3a0 net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:151 l2cap_sock_alloc.constprop.0+0x33/0x1d0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1894 l2cap_sock_new_connection_cb+0x101/0x240 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1482 l2cap_connect_cfm+0x4c4/0xf80 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7287 hci_connect_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:2050 [inline] hci_remote_features_evt+0x4dd/0x970 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:3712 hci_event_func net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7519 [inline] hci_event_packet+0xa0d/0x11c0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7573 hci_rx_work+0x2c5/0x16b0 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4071 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3236 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread+0x3c2/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x5d7/0x6f0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 Freed by task 16995: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:576 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:243 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x60/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:275 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2417 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:4680 [inline] kfree+0x2b4/0x4d0 mm/slub.c:4879 sk_prot_free net/core/sock.c:2278 [inline] __sk_destruct+0x75f/0x9a0 net/core/sock.c:2373 sk_destruct+0xc2/0xf0 net/core/sock.c:2401 __sk_free+0xf4/0x3e0 net/core/sock.c:2412 sk_free+0x6a/0x90 net/core/sock.c:2423 sock_put include/net/sock.h:1960 [inline] bt_accept_unlink+0x245/0x2e0 net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:262 bt_accept_dequeue+0x517/0x600 net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:308 l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen+0x5c/0x2a0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1451 l2cap_sock_release+0x5c/0x210 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1425 __sock_release+0xb3/0x270 net/socket.c:649 sock_close+0x1c/0x30 net/socket.c:1439 __fput+0x3ff/0xb70 fs/file_table.c:468 task_work_run+0x14d/0x240 kernel/task_work.c:227 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xeb/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:43 exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:225 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:175 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:210 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3f6/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Fixes: 1728137b33c0 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_sock_ready_cb") Reported-by: syzbot+e5e64cdf8e92046dd3e1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-bluetooth/68af6b9d.a70a0220.3cafd4.0032.GAE@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
11 daysBluetooth: hci_sync: Avoid adding default advertising on startupYang Li1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit de5d7d3f27ddd4046736f558a40e252ddda82013 ] list_empty(&hdev->adv_instances) is always true during startup, so an advertising instance is added by default. Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x94/0xec show_stack+0x18/0x24 dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x60 dump_stack+0x18/0x24 hci_setup_ext_adv_instance_sync+0x17c/0x328 hci_powered_update_adv_sync+0xb4/0x12c hci_powered_update_sync+0x54/0x70 hci_power_on_sync+0xe4/0x278 hci_set_powered_sync+0x28/0x34 set_powered_sync+0x40/0x58 hci_cmd_sync_work+0x94/0x100 process_one_work+0x168/0x444 worker_thread+0x378/0x3f4 kthread+0x108/0x10c ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Link: https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/1442 Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.li@amlogic.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-09-04Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix set_local_name race conditionPavel Shpakovskiy2-4/+7
[ Upstream commit 6bbd0d3f0c23fc53c17409dd7476f38ae0ff0cd9 ] Function set_name_sync() uses hdev->dev_name field to send HCI_OP_WRITE_LOCAL_NAME command, but copying from data to hdev->dev_name is called after mgmt cmd was queued, so it is possible that function set_name_sync() will read old name value. This change adds name as a parameter for function hci_update_name_sync() to avoid race condition. Fixes: 6f6ff38a1e14 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Convert MGMT_OP_SET_LOCAL_NAME") Signed-off-by: Pavel Shpakovskiy <pashpakovskii@salutedevices.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-09-04Bluetooth: hci_event: Detect if HCI_EV_NUM_COMP_PKTS is unbalancedLuiz Augusto von Dentz1-1/+11
[ Upstream commit 15bf2c6391bafb14a3020d06ec0761bce0803463 ] This attempts to detect if HCI_EV_NUM_COMP_PKTS contain an unbalanced (more than currently considered outstanding) number of packets otherwise it could cause the hcon->sent to underflow and loop around breaking the tracking of the outstanding packets pending acknowledgment. Fixes: f42809185896 ("Bluetooth: Simplify num_comp_pkts_evt function") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-09-04Bluetooth: hci_event: Mark connection as closed during suspend disconnectLudovico de Nittis1-0/+6
[ Upstream commit b7fafbc499b5ee164018eb0eefe9027f5a6aaad2 ] When suspending, the disconnect command for an active Bluetooth connection could be issued, but the corresponding `HCI_EV_DISCONN_COMPLETE` event might not be received before the system completes the suspend process. This can lead to an inconsistent state. On resume, the controller may auto-accept reconnections from the same device (due to suspend event filters), but these new connections are rejected by the kernel which still has connection objects from before suspend. Resulting in errors like: ``` kernel: Bluetooth: hci0: ACL packet for unknown connection handle 1 kernel: Bluetooth: hci0: Ignoring HCI_Connection_Complete for existing connection ``` This is a btmon snippet that shows the issue: ``` < HCI Command: Disconnect (0x01|0x0006) plen 3 Handle: 1 Address: 78:20:A5:4A:DF:28 (Nintendo Co.,Ltd) Reason: Remote User Terminated Connection (0x13) > HCI Event: Command Status (0x0f) plen 4 Disconnect (0x01|0x0006) ncmd 2 Status: Success (0x00) [...] // Host suspends with the event filter set for the device // On resume, the device tries to reconnect with a new handle > HCI Event: Connect Complete (0x03) plen 11 Status: Success (0x00) Handle: 2 Address: 78:20:A5:4A:DF:28 (Nintendo Co.,Ltd) // Kernel ignores this event because there is an existing connection with // handle 1 ``` By explicitly setting the connection state to BT_CLOSED we can ensure a consistent state, even if we don't receive the disconnect complete event in time. Link: https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/1226 Fixes: 182ee45da083 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Rework hci_suspend_notifier") Signed-off-by: Ludovico de Nittis <ludovico.denittis@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-09-04Bluetooth: hci_event: Treat UNKNOWN_CONN_ID on disconnect as successLudovico de Nittis1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 2f050a5392b7a0928bf836d9891df4851463512c ] When the host sends an HCI_OP_DISCONNECT command, the controller may respond with the status HCI_ERROR_UNKNOWN_CONN_ID (0x02). E.g. this can happen on resume from suspend, if the link was terminated by the remote device before the event mask was correctly set. This is a btmon snippet that shows the issue: ``` > ACL Data RX: Handle 3 flags 0x02 dlen 12 L2CAP: Disconnection Request (0x06) ident 5 len 4 Destination CID: 65 Source CID: 72 < ACL Data TX: Handle 3 flags 0x00 dlen 12 L2CAP: Disconnection Response (0x07) ident 5 len 4 Destination CID: 65 Source CID: 72 > ACL Data RX: Handle 3 flags 0x02 dlen 12 L2CAP: Disconnection Request (0x06) ident 6 len 4 Destination CID: 64 Source CID: 71 < ACL Data TX: Handle 3 flags 0x00 dlen 12 L2CAP: Disconnection Response (0x07) ident 6 len 4 Destination CID: 64 Source CID: 71 < HCI Command: Set Event Mask (0x03|0x0001) plen 8 Mask: 0x3dbff807fffbffff Inquiry Complete Inquiry Result Connection Complete Connection Request Disconnection Complete Authentication Complete [...] < HCI Command: Disconnect (0x01|0x0006) plen 3 Handle: 3 Address: 78:20:A5:4A:DF:28 (Nintendo Co.,Ltd) Reason: Remote User Terminated Connection (0x13) > HCI Event: Command Status (0x0f) plen 4 Disconnect (0x01|0x0006) ncmd 1 Status: Unknown Connection Identifier (0x02) ``` Currently, the hci_cs_disconnect function treats any non-zero status as a command failure. This can be misleading because the connection is indeed being terminated and the controller is confirming that is has no knowledge of that connection handle. Meaning that the initial request of disconnecting a device should be treated as done. With this change we allow the function to proceed, following the success path, which correctly calls `mgmt_device_disconnected` and ensures a consistent state. Link: https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/1226 Fixes: 182ee45da083 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Rework hci_suspend_notifier") Signed-off-by: Ludovico de Nittis <ludovico.denittis@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-28Bluetooth: hci_conn: do return error from hci_enhanced_setup_sync()Sergey Shtylyov1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit 0eaf7c7e85da7495c0e03a99375707fc954f5e7b ] The commit e07a06b4eb41 ("Bluetooth: Convert SCO configure_datapath to hci_sync") missed to update the *return* statement under the *case* of BT_CODEC_TRANSPARENT in hci_enhanced_setup_sync(), which led to returning success (0) instead of the negative error code (-EINVAL). However, the result of hci_enhanced_setup_sync() seems to be ignored anyway, since NULL gets passed to hci_cmd_sync_queue() as the last argument in that case and the only function interested in that result is specified by that argument. Fixes: e07a06b4eb41 ("Bluetooth: Convert SCO configure_datapath to hci_sync") Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru> Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-28Bluetooth: hci_event: fix MTU for BN == 0 in CIS EstablishedPauli Virtanen1-4/+4
[ Upstream commit 0b3725dbf61b51e7c663834811b3691157ae17d6 ] BN == 0x00 in CIS Established means no isochronous data for the corresponding direction (Core v6.1 pp. 2394). In this case SDU MTU should be 0. However, the specification does not say the Max_PDU_C_To_P or P_To_C are then zero. Intel AX210 in Framed CIS mode sets nonzero Max_PDU for direction with zero BN. This causes failure later when we try to LE Setup ISO Data Path for disabled direction, which is disallowed (Core v6.1 pp. 2750). Fix by setting SDU MTU to 0 if BN == 0. Fixes: 2be22f1941d5f ("Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix parsing of CIS Established Event") Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi> Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-28Bluetooth: hci_sync: Prevent unintended PA sync when SID is 0xFFYang Li1-4/+8
[ Upstream commit 4d19cd228bbe8ff84a63fe7b11bc756b4b4370c7 ] After LE Extended Scan times out, conn->sid remains 0xFF, so the PA sync creation process should be aborted. Btmon snippet from PA sync with SID=0xFF: < HCI Command: LE Set Extended.. (0x08|0x0042) plen 6 #74726 [hci0] 863.107927 Extended scan: Enabled (0x01) Filter duplicates: Enabled (0x01) Duration: 0 msec (0x0000) Period: 0.00 sec (0x0000) > HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 4 #74727 [hci0] 863.109389 LE Set Extended Scan Enable (0x08|0x0042) ncmd 1 Status: Success (0x00) < HCI Command: LE Periodic Ad.. (0x08|0x0044) plen 14 #74728 [hci0] 865.141168 Options: 0x0000 Use advertising SID, Advertiser Address Type and address Reporting initially enabled SID: 0xff Adv address type: Random (0x01) Adv address: 0D:D7:2C:E7:42:46 (Non-Resolvable) Skip: 0x0000 Sync timeout: 20000 msec (0x07d0) Sync CTE type: 0x0000 > HCI Event: Command Status (0x0f) plen 4 #74729 [hci0] 865.143223 LE Periodic Advertising Create Sync (0x08|0x0044) ncmd 1 Status: Success (0x00) Fixes: e2d471b7806b ("Bluetooth: ISO: Fix not using SID from adv report") Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.li@amlogic.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-28Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix scan state after PA Sync has been establishedLuiz Augusto von Dentz1-2/+5
[ Upstream commit ca88be1a2725a42f8dbad579181611d9dcca8e88 ] Passive scanning is used to program the address of the peer to be synchronized, so once HCI_EV_LE_PA_SYNC_ESTABLISHED is received it needs to be updated after clearing HCI_PA_SYNC then call hci_update_passive_scan_sync to return it to its original state. Fixes: 6d0417e4e1cf ("Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix not setting conn_timeout for Broadcast Receiver") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-20Bluetooth: hci_sock: Reset cookie to zero in hci_sock_free_cookie()Zijun Hu1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 4d7936e8a5b1fa803f4a631d2da4a80fa4f0f37f ] Reset cookie value to 0 instead of 0xffffffff in hci_sock_free_cookie() since: 0 : means cookie has not been assigned yet 0xffffffff: means cookie assignment failure Also fix generating cookie failure with usage shown below: hci_sock_gen_cookie(sk) // generate cookie hci_sock_free_cookie(sk) // free cookie hci_sock_gen_cookie(sk) // Can't generate cookie any more Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15Bluetooth: hci_event: Mask data status from LE ext adv reportsChris Down1-2/+6
[ Upstream commit 0cadf8534f2a727bc3a01e8c583b085d25963ee0 ] The Event_Type field in an LE Extended Advertising Report uses bits 5 and 6 for data status (e.g. truncation or fragmentation), not the PDU type itself. The ext_evt_type_to_legacy() function fails to mask these status bits before evaluation. This causes valid advertisements with status bits set (e.g. a truncated non-connectable advertisement, which ends up showing as PDU type 0x40) to be misclassified as unknown and subsequently dropped. This is okay for most checks which use bitwise AND on the relevant event type bits, but it doesn't work for non-connectable types, which are checked with '== LE_EXT_ADV_NON_CONN_IND' (that is, zero). In terms of behaviour, first the device sends a truncated report: > HCI Event: LE Meta Event (0x3e) plen 26 LE Extended Advertising Report (0x0d) Entry 0 Event type: 0x0040 Data status: Incomplete, data truncated, no more to come Address type: Random (0x01) Address: 1D:12:46:FA:F8:6E (Non-Resolvable) SID: 0x03 RSSI: -98 dBm (0x9e) Data length: 0x00 Then, a few seconds later, it sends the subsequent complete report: > HCI Event: LE Meta Event (0x3e) plen 122 LE Extended Advertising Report (0x0d) Entry 0 Event type: 0x0000 Data status: Complete Address type: Random (0x01) Address: 1D:12:46:FA:F8:6E (Non-Resolvable) SID: 0x03 RSSI: -97 dBm (0x9f) Data length: 0x60 Service Data: Google (0xfef3) Data[92]: ... These devices often send multiple truncated reports per second. This patch introduces a PDU type mask to ensure only the relevant bits are evaluated, allowing for the correct translation of all valid extended advertising packets. Fixes: b2cc9761f144 ("Bluetooth: Handle extended ADV PDU types") Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-24Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix attempting to adjust outgoing MTULuiz Augusto von Dentz1-5/+21
[ Upstream commit d24e4a7fedae121d33fb32ad785b87046527eedb ] Configuration request only configure the incoming direction of the peer initiating the request, so using the MTU is the other direction shall not be used, that said the spec allows the peer responding to adjust: Bluetooth Core 6.1, Vol 3, Part A, Section 4.5 'Each configuration parameter value (if any is present) in an L2CAP_CONFIGURATION_RSP packet reflects an ‘adjustment’ to a configuration parameter value that has been sent (or, in case of default values, implied) in the corresponding L2CAP_CONFIGURATION_REQ packet.' That said adjusting the MTU in the response shall be limited to ERTM channels only as for older modes the remote stack may not be able to detect the adjustment causing it to silently drop packets. Link: https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/1422 Link: https://gitlab.archlinux.org/archlinux/packaging/packages/linux/-/issues/149 Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/pipewire/pipewire/-/issues/4793 Fixes: 042bb9603c44 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix L2CAP MTU negotiation") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-24Bluetooth: SMP: Fix using HCI_ERROR_REMOTE_USER_TERM on timeoutLuiz Augusto von Dentz1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 6ef99c917688a8510259e565bd1b168b7146295a ] This replaces the usage of HCI_ERROR_REMOTE_USER_TERM, which as the name suggest is to indicate a regular disconnection initiated by an user, with HCI_ERROR_AUTH_FAILURE to indicate the session has timeout thus any pairing shall be considered as failed. Fixes: 1e91c29eb60c ("Bluetooth: Use hci_disconnect for immediate disconnection from SMP") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-24Bluetooth: SMP: If an unallowed command is received consider it a failureLuiz Augusto von Dentz2-1/+19
[ Upstream commit fe4840df0bdf341f376885271b7680764fe6b34e ] If a command is received while a bonding is ongoing consider it a pairing failure so the session is cleanup properly and the device is disconnected immediately instead of continuing with other commands that may result in the session to get stuck without ever completing such as the case bellow: > ACL Data RX: Handle 2048 flags 0x02 dlen 21 SMP: Identity Information (0x08) len 16 Identity resolving key[16]: d7e08edef97d3e62cd2331f82d8073b0 > ACL Data RX: Handle 2048 flags 0x02 dlen 21 SMP: Signing Information (0x0a) len 16 Signature key[16]: 1716c536f94e843a9aea8b13ffde477d Bluetooth: hci0: unexpected SMP command 0x0a from XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX > ACL Data RX: Handle 2048 flags 0x02 dlen 12 SMP: Identity Address Information (0x09) len 7 Address: XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX (Intel Corporate) While accourding to core spec 6.1 the expected order is always BD_ADDR first first then CSRK: When using LE legacy pairing, the keys shall be distributed in the following order: LTK by the Peripheral EDIV and Rand by the Peripheral IRK by the Peripheral BD_ADDR by the Peripheral CSRK by the Peripheral LTK by the Central EDIV and Rand by the Central IRK by the Central BD_ADDR by the Central CSRK by the Central When using LE Secure Connections, the keys shall be distributed in the following order: IRK by the Peripheral BD_ADDR by the Peripheral CSRK by the Peripheral IRK by the Central BD_ADDR by the Central CSRK by the Central According to the Core 6.1 for commands used for key distribution "Key Rejected" can be used: '3.6.1. Key distribution and generation A device may reject a distributed key by sending the Pairing Failed command with the reason set to "Key Rejected". Fixes: b28b4943660f ("Bluetooth: Add strict checks for allowed SMP PDUs") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-24Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix connectable extended advertising when using static ↵Alessandro Gasbarroni1-2/+2
random address [ Upstream commit d85edab911a4c1fcbe3f08336eff5c7feec567d0 ] Currently, the connectable flag used by the setup of an extended advertising instance drives whether we require privacy when trying to pass a random address to the advertising parameters (Own Address). If privacy is not required, then it automatically falls back to using the controller's public address. This can cause problems when using controllers that do not have a public address set, but instead use a static random address. e.g. Assume a BLE controller that does not have a public address set. The controller upon powering is set with a random static address by default by the kernel. < HCI Command: LE Set Random Address (0x08|0x0005) plen 6 Address: E4:AF:26:D8:3E:3A (Static) > HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 4 LE Set Random Address (0x08|0x0005) ncmd 1 Status: Success (0x00) Setting non-connectable extended advertisement parameters in bluetoothctl mgmt add-ext-adv-params -r 0x801 -x 0x802 -P 2M -g 1 correctly sets Own address type as Random < HCI Command: LE Set Extended Advertising Parameters (0x08|0x0036) plen 25 ... Own address type: Random (0x01) Setting connectable extended advertisement parameters in bluetoothctl mgmt add-ext-adv-params -r 0x801 -x 0x802 -P 2M -g -c 1 mistakenly sets Own address type to Public (which causes to use Public Address 00:00:00:00:00:00) < HCI Command: LE Set Extended Advertising Parameters (0x08|0x0036) plen 25 ... Own address type: Public (0x00) This causes either the controller to emit an Invalid Parameters error or to mishandle the advertising. This patch makes sure that we use the already set static random address when requesting a connectable extended advertising when we don't require privacy and our public address is not set (00:00:00:00:00:00). Fixes: 3fe318ee72c5 ("Bluetooth: move hci_get_random_address() to hci_sync") Signed-off-by: Alessandro Gasbarroni <alex.gasbarroni@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-24Bluetooth: Fix null-ptr-deref in l2cap_sock_resume_cb()Kuniyuki Iwashima1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit a0075accbf0d76c2dad1ad3993d2e944505d99a0 ] syzbot reported null-ptr-deref in l2cap_sock_resume_cb(). [0] l2cap_sock_resume_cb() has a similar problem that was fixed by commit 1bff51ea59a9 ("Bluetooth: fix use-after-free error in lock_sock_nested()"). Since both l2cap_sock_kill() and l2cap_sock_resume_cb() are executed under l2cap_sock_resume_cb(), we can avoid the issue simply by checking if chan->data is NULL. Let's not access to the killed socket in l2cap_sock_resume_cb(). [0]: BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in instrument_atomic_write include/linux/instrumented.h:82 [inline] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in clear_bit include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-atomic.h:41 [inline] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in l2cap_sock_resume_cb+0xb4/0x17c net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1711 Write of size 8 at addr 0000000000000570 by task kworker/u9:0/52 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 52 Comm: kworker/u9:0 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc4-syzkaller-g7482bb149b9f #0 PREEMPT Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025 Workqueue: hci0 hci_rx_work Call trace: show_stack+0x2c/0x3c arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:501 (C) __dump_stack+0x30/0x40 lib/dump_stack.c:94 dump_stack_lvl+0xd8/0x12c lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_report+0x58/0x84 mm/kasan/report.c:524 kasan_report+0xb0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:634 check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:-1 [inline] kasan_check_range+0x264/0x2a4 mm/kasan/generic.c:189 __kasan_check_write+0x20/0x30 mm/kasan/shadow.c:37 instrument_atomic_write include/linux/instrumented.h:82 [inline] clear_bit include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-atomic.h:41 [inline] l2cap_sock_resume_cb+0xb4/0x17c net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1711 l2cap_security_cfm+0x524/0xea0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7357 hci_auth_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:2092 [inline] hci_auth_complete_evt+0x2e8/0xa4c net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:3514 hci_event_func net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7511 [inline] hci_event_packet+0x650/0xe9c net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7565 hci_rx_work+0x320/0xb18 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4070 process_one_work+0x7e8/0x155c kernel/workqueue.c:3238 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3321 [inline] worker_thread+0x958/0xed8 kernel/workqueue.c:3402 kthread+0x5fc/0x75c kernel/kthread.c:464 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:847 Fixes: d97c899bde33 ("Bluetooth: Introduce L2CAP channel callback for resuming") Reported-by: syzbot+e4d73b165c3892852d22@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/686c12bd.a70a0220.29fe6c.0b13.GAE@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-17Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix not marking Broadcast Sink BIS as connectedLuiz Augusto von Dentz1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit c7349772c268ec3c91d83cbfbbcf63f1bd7c256c ] Upon receiving HCI_EVT_LE_BIG_SYNC_ESTABLISHED with status 0x00 (success) the corresponding BIS hci_conn state shall be set to BT_CONNECTED otherwise they will be left with BT_OPEN which is invalid at that point, also create the debugfs and sysfs entries following the same logic as the likes of Broadcast Source BIS and CIS connections. Fixes: f777d8827817 ("Bluetooth: ISO: Notify user space about failed bis connections") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-17Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix not disabling advertising instanceLuiz Augusto von Dentz1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit ef9675b0ef030d135413e8638989f3a7d1f3217a ] As the code comments on hci_setup_ext_adv_instance_sync suggests the advertising instance needs to be disabled in order to update its parameters, but it was wrongly checking that !adv->pending. Fixes: cba6b758711c ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Make use of hci_cmd_sync_queue set 2") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-10Bluetooth: Prevent unintended pause by checking if advertising is activeYang Li1-0/+4
[ Upstream commit 1f029b4e30a602db33dedee5ac676e9236ad193c ] When PA Create Sync is enabled, advertising resumes unexpectedly. Therefore, it's necessary to check whether advertising is currently active before attempting to pause it. < HCI Command: LE Add Device To... (0x08|0x0011) plen 7 #1345 [hci0] 48.306205 Address type: Random (0x01) Address: 4F:84:84:5F:88:17 (Resolvable) Identity type: Random (0x01) Identity: FC:5B:8C:F7:5D:FB (Static) < HCI Command: LE Set Address Re.. (0x08|0x002d) plen 1 #1347 [hci0] 48.308023 Address resolution: Enabled (0x01) ... < HCI Command: LE Set Extended A.. (0x08|0x0039) plen 6 #1349 [hci0] 48.309650 Extended advertising: Enabled (0x01) Number of sets: 1 (0x01) Entry 0 Handle: 0x01 Duration: 0 ms (0x00) Max ext adv events: 0 ... < HCI Command: LE Periodic Adve.. (0x08|0x0044) plen 14 #1355 [hci0] 48.314575 Options: 0x0000 Use advertising SID, Advertiser Address Type and address Reporting initially enabled SID: 0x02 Adv address type: Random (0x01) Adv address: 4F:84:84:5F:88:17 (Resolvable) Identity type: Random (0x01) Identity: FC:5B:8C:F7:5D:FB (Static) Skip: 0x0000 Sync timeout: 20000 msec (0x07d0) Sync CTE type: 0x0000 Fixes: ad383c2c65a5 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Enable advertising when LL privacy is enabled") Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.li@amlogic.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-10Bluetooth: MGMT: mesh_send: check instances prior disabling advertisingChristian Eggers1-1/+2
commit f3cb5676e5c11c896ba647ee309a993e73531588 upstream. The unconditional call of hci_disable_advertising_sync() in mesh_send_done_sync() also disables other LE advertisings (non mesh related). I am not sure whether this call is required at all, but checking the adv_instances list (like done at other places) seems to solve the problem. Fixes: b338d91703fa ("Bluetooth: Implement support for Mesh") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Eggers <ceggers@arri.de> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-10Bluetooth: MGMT: set_mesh: update LE scan interval and windowChristian Eggers1-0/+22
commit e5af67a870f738bb8a4594b6c60c2caf4c87a3c9 upstream. According to the message of commit b338d91703fa ("Bluetooth: Implement support for Mesh"), MGMT_OP_SET_MESH_RECEIVER should set the passive scan parameters. Currently the scan interval and window parameters are silently ignored, although user space (bluetooth-meshd) expects that they can be used [1] [1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/bluetooth/bluez.git/tree/mesh/mesh-io-mgmt.c#n344 Fixes: b338d91703fa ("Bluetooth: Implement support for Mesh") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Eggers <ceggers@arri.de> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-10Bluetooth: hci_sync: revert some mesh modificationsChristian Eggers1-12/+4
commit 46c0d947b64ac8efcf89dd754213dab5d1bd00aa upstream. This reverts minor parts of the changes made in commit b338d91703fa ("Bluetooth: Implement support for Mesh"). It looks like these changes were only made for development purposes but shouldn't have been part of the commit. Fixes: b338d91703fa ("Bluetooth: Implement support for Mesh") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Eggers <ceggers@arri.de> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-10Bluetooth: HCI: Set extended advertising data synchronouslyChristian Eggers2-113/+130
commit 89fb8acc38852116d38d721ad394aad7f2871670 upstream. Currently, for controllers with extended advertising, the advertising data is set in the asynchronous response handler for extended adverstising params. As most advertising settings are performed in a synchronous context, the (asynchronous) setting of the advertising data is done too late (after enabling the advertising). Move setting of adverstising data from asynchronous response handler into synchronous context to fix ordering of HCI commands. Signed-off-by: Christian Eggers <ceggers@arri.de> Fixes: a0fb3726ba55 ("Bluetooth: Use Set ext adv/scan rsp data if controller supports") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-bluetooth/20250626115209.17839-1-ceggers@arri.de/ Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-06Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix L2CAP MTU negotiationFrédéric Danis1-1/+8
commit 042bb9603c44620dce98717a2d23235ca57a00d7 upstream. OBEX download from iPhone is currently slow due to small packet size used to transfer data which doesn't follow the MTU negotiated during L2CAP connection, i.e. 672 bytes instead of 32767: < ACL Data TX: Handle 11 flags 0x00 dlen 12 L2CAP: Connection Request (0x02) ident 18 len 4 PSM: 4103 (0x1007) Source CID: 72 > ACL Data RX: Handle 11 flags 0x02 dlen 16 L2CAP: Connection Response (0x03) ident 18 len 8 Destination CID: 14608 Source CID: 72 Result: Connection successful (0x0000) Status: No further information available (0x0000) < ACL Data TX: Handle 11 flags 0x00 dlen 27 L2CAP: Configure Request (0x04) ident 20 len 19 Destination CID: 14608 Flags: 0x0000 Option: Maximum Transmission Unit (0x01) [mandatory] MTU: 32767 Option: Retransmission and Flow Control (0x04) [mandatory] Mode: Enhanced Retransmission (0x03) TX window size: 63 Max transmit: 3 Retransmission timeout: 2000 Monitor timeout: 12000 Maximum PDU size: 1009 > ACL Data RX: Handle 11 flags 0x02 dlen 26 L2CAP: Configure Request (0x04) ident 72 len 18 Destination CID: 72 Flags: 0x0000 Option: Retransmission and Flow Control (0x04) [mandatory] Mode: Enhanced Retransmission (0x03) TX window size: 32 Max transmit: 255 Retransmission timeout: 0 Monitor timeout: 0 Maximum PDU size: 65527 Option: Frame Check Sequence (0x05) [mandatory] FCS: 16-bit FCS (0x01) < ACL Data TX: Handle 11 flags 0x00 dlen 29 L2CAP: Configure Response (0x05) ident 72 len 21 Source CID: 14608 Flags: 0x0000 Result: Success (0x0000) Option: Maximum Transmission Unit (0x01) [mandatory] MTU: 672 Option: Retransmission and Flow Control (0x04) [mandatory] Mode: Enhanced Retransmission (0x03) TX window size: 32 Max transmit: 255 Retransmission timeout: 2000 Monitor timeout: 12000 Maximum PDU size: 1009 > ACL Data RX: Handle 11 flags 0x02 dlen 32 L2CAP: Configure Response (0x05) ident 20 len 24 Source CID: 72 Flags: 0x0000 Result: Success (0x0000) Option: Maximum Transmission Unit (0x01) [mandatory] MTU: 32767 Option: Retransmission and Flow Control (0x04) [mandatory] Mode: Enhanced Retransmission (0x03) TX window size: 63 Max transmit: 3 Retransmission timeout: 2000 Monitor timeout: 12000 Maximum PDU size: 1009 Option: Frame Check Sequence (0x05) [mandatory] FCS: 16-bit FCS (0x01) ... > ACL Data RX: Handle 11 flags 0x02 dlen 680 Channel: 72 len 676 ctrl 0x0202 [PSM 4103 mode Enhanced Retransmission (0x03)] {chan 8} I-frame: Unsegmented TxSeq 1 ReqSeq 2 < ACL Data TX: Handle 11 flags 0x00 dlen 13 Channel: 14608 len 9 ctrl 0x0204 [PSM 4103 mode Enhanced Retransmission (0x03)] {chan 8} I-frame: Unsegmented TxSeq 2 ReqSeq 2 > ACL Data RX: Handle 11 flags 0x02 dlen 680 Channel: 72 len 676 ctrl 0x0304 [PSM 4103 mode Enhanced Retransmission (0x03)] {chan 8} I-frame: Unsegmented TxSeq 2 ReqSeq 3 The MTUs are negotiated for each direction. In this traces 32767 for iPhone->localhost and no MTU for localhost->iPhone, which based on '4.4 L2CAP_CONFIGURATION_REQ' (Core specification v5.4, Vol. 3, Part A): The only parameters that should be included in the L2CAP_CONFIGURATION_REQ packet are those that require different values than the default or previously agreed values. ... Any missing configuration parameters are assumed to have their most recently explicitly or implicitly accepted values. and '5.1 Maximum transmission unit (MTU)': If the remote device sends a positive L2CAP_CONFIGURATION_RSP packet it should include the actual MTU to be used on this channel for traffic flowing into the local device. ... The default value is 672 octets. is set by BlueZ to 672 bytes. It seems that the iPhone used the lowest negotiated value to transfer data to the localhost instead of the negotiated one for the incoming direction. This could be fixed by using the MTU negotiated for the other direction, if exists, in the L2CAP_CONFIGURATION_RSP. This allows to use segmented packets as in the following traces: < ACL Data TX: Handle 11 flags 0x00 dlen 12 L2CAP: Connection Request (0x02) ident 22 len 4 PSM: 4103 (0x1007) Source CID: 72 < ACL Data TX: Handle 11 flags 0x00 dlen 27 L2CAP: Configure Request (0x04) ident 24 len 19 Destination CID: 2832 Flags: 0x0000 Option: Maximum Transmission Unit (0x01) [mandatory] MTU: 32767 Option: Retransmission and Flow Control (0x04) [mandatory] Mode: Enhanced Retransmission (0x03) TX window size: 63 Max transmit: 3 Retransmission timeout: 2000 Monitor timeout: 12000 Maximum PDU size: 1009 > ACL Data RX: Handle 11 flags 0x02 dlen 26 L2CAP: Configure Request (0x04) ident 15 len 18 Destination CID: 72 Flags: 0x0000 Option: Retransmission and Flow Control (0x04) [mandatory] Mode: Enhanced Retransmission (0x03) TX window size: 32 Max transmit: 255 Retransmission timeout: 0 Monitor timeout: 0 Maximum PDU size: 65527 Option: Frame Check Sequence (0x05) [mandatory] FCS: 16-bit FCS (0x01) < ACL Data TX: Handle 11 flags 0x00 dlen 29 L2CAP: Configure Response (0x05) ident 15 len 21 Source CID: 2832 Flags: 0x0000 Result: Success (0x0000) Option: Maximum Transmission Unit (0x01) [mandatory] MTU: 32767 Option: Retransmission and Flow Control (0x04) [mandatory] Mode: Enhanced Retransmission (0x03) TX window size: 32 Max transmit: 255 Retransmission timeout: 2000 Monitor timeout: 12000 Maximum PDU size: 1009 > ACL Data RX: Handle 11 flags 0x02 dlen 32 L2CAP: Configure Response (0x05) ident 24 len 24 Source CID: 72 Flags: 0x0000 Result: Success (0x0000) Option: Maximum Transmission Unit (0x01) [mandatory] MTU: 32767 Option: Retransmission and Flow Control (0x04) [mandatory] Mode: Enhanced Retransmission (0x03) TX window size: 63 Max transmit: 3 Retransmission timeout: 2000 Monitor timeout: 12000 Maximum PDU size: 1009 Option: Frame Check Sequence (0x05) [mandatory] FCS: 16-bit FCS (0x01) ... > ACL Data RX: Handle 11 flags 0x02 dlen 1009 Channel: 72 len 1005 ctrl 0x4202 [PSM 4103 mode Enhanced Retransmission (0x03)] {chan 8} I-frame: Start (len 21884) TxSeq 1 ReqSeq 2 > ACL Data RX: Handle 11 flags 0x02 dlen 1009 Channel: 72 len 1005 ctrl 0xc204 [PSM 4103 mode Enhanced Retransmission (0x03)] {chan 8} I-frame: Continuation TxSeq 2 ReqSeq 2 This has been tested with kernel 5.4 and BlueZ 5.77. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Frédéric Danis <frederic.danis@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-06Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix use-after-free in vhci_flush()Kuniyuki Iwashima1-4/+30
[ Upstream commit 1d6123102e9fbedc8d25bf4731da6d513173e49e ] syzbot reported use-after-free in vhci_flush() without repro. [0] From the splat, a thread close()d a vhci file descriptor while its device was being used by iotcl() on another thread. Once the last fd refcnt is released, vhci_release() calls hci_unregister_dev(), hci_free_dev(), and kfree() for struct vhci_data, which is set to hci_dev->dev->driver_data. The problem is that there is no synchronisation after unlinking hdev from hci_dev_list in hci_unregister_dev(). There might be another thread still accessing the hdev which was fetched before the unlink operation. We can use SRCU for such synchronisation. Let's run hci_dev_reset() under SRCU and wait for its completion in hci_unregister_dev(). Another option would be to restore hci_dev->destruct(), which was removed in commit 587ae086f6e4 ("Bluetooth: Remove unused hci-destruct cb"). However, this would not be a good solution, as we should not run hci_unregister_dev() while there are in-flight ioctl() requests, which could lead to another data-race KCSAN splat. Note that other drivers seem to have the same problem, for exmaple, virtbt_remove(). [0]: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in skb_queue_empty_lockless include/linux/skbuff.h:1891 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in skb_queue_purge_reason+0x99/0x360 net/core/skbuff.c:3937 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88807cb8d858 by task syz.1.219/6718 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6718 Comm: syz.1.219 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc1-syzkaller-00196-g08207f42d3ff #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:408 [inline] print_report+0xd2/0x2b0 mm/kasan/report.c:521 kasan_report+0x118/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:634 skb_queue_empty_lockless include/linux/skbuff.h:1891 [inline] skb_queue_purge_reason+0x99/0x360 net/core/skbuff.c:3937 skb_queue_purge include/linux/skbuff.h:3368 [inline] vhci_flush+0x44/0x50 drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c:69 hci_dev_do_reset net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:552 [inline] hci_dev_reset+0x420/0x5c0 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:592 sock_do_ioctl+0xd9/0x300 net/socket.c:1190 sock_ioctl+0x576/0x790 net/socket.c:1311 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:907 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xf9/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:893 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fcf5b98e929 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007fcf5c7b9038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fcf5bbb6160 RCX: 00007fcf5b98e929 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000400448cb RDI: 0000000000000009 RBP: 00007fcf5ba10b39 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fcf5bbb6160 R15: 00007ffd6353d528 </TASK> Allocated by task 6535: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:394 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x230/0x3d0 mm/slub.c:4359 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline] vhci_open+0x57/0x360 drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c:635 misc_open+0x2bc/0x330 drivers/char/misc.c:161 chrdev_open+0x4c9/0x5e0 fs/char_dev.c:414 do_dentry_open+0xdf0/0x1970 fs/open.c:964 vfs_open+0x3b/0x340 fs/open.c:1094 do_open fs/namei.c:3887 [inline] path_openat+0x2ee5/0x3830 fs/namei.c:4046 do_filp_open+0x1fa/0x410 fs/namei.c:4073 do_sys_openat2+0x121/0x1c0 fs/open.c:1437 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1452 [inline] __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1468 [inline] __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1463 [inline] __x64_sys_openat+0x138/0x170 fs/open.c:1463 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task 6535: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_free_info+0x46/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:576 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x62/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2381 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:4643 [inline] kfree+0x18e/0x440 mm/slub.c:4842 vhci_release+0xbc/0xd0 drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c:671 __fput+0x44c/0xa70 fs/file_table.c:465 task_work_run+0x1d1/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:227 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:40 [inline] do_exit+0x6ad/0x22e0 kernel/exit.c:955 do_group_exit+0x21c/0x2d0 kernel/exit.c:1104 __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1115 [inline] __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1113 [inline] __x64_sys_exit_group+0x3f/0x40 kernel/exit.c:1113 x64_sys_call+0x21ba/0x21c0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:232 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88807cb8d800 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024 The buggy address is located 88 bytes inside of freed 1024-byte region [ffff88807cb8d800, ffff88807cb8dc00) Fixes: bf18c7118cf8 ("Bluetooth: vhci: Free driver_data on file release") Reported-by: syzbot+2faa4825e556199361f9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f62d64848fc4c7c30cd6 Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Acked-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix sparse errorsLuiz Augusto von Dentz1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit 7dd38ba4acbea9875b4ee061e20a26413e39d9f4 ] This fixes the following errors: net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5400:59: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) @@ expected unsigned short [usertype] handle @@ got restricted __le16 [usertype] monitor_handle @@ net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5400:59: sparse: expected unsigned short [usertype] handle net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5400:59: sparse: got restricted __le16 [usertype] monitor_handle Fixes: e6ed54e86aae ("Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix UAF on mgmt_remove_adv_monitor_complete") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202506060347.ux2O1p7L-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19Bluetooth: eir: Fix possible crashes on eir_create_adv_dataLuiz Augusto von Dentz3-6/+8
[ Upstream commit 47c03902269aff377f959dc3fd94a9733aa31d6e ] eir_create_adv_data may attempt to add EIR_FLAGS and EIR_TX_POWER without checking if that would fit. Link: https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/1117#issuecomment-2958244066 Fixes: 01ce70b0a274 ("Bluetooth: eir: Move EIR/Adv Data functions to its own file") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix broadcast/PA when using an existing instanceLuiz Augusto von Dentz1-5/+15
[ Upstream commit 5725bc608252050ed8a4d47d59225b7dd73474c8 ] When using and existing adv_info instance for broadcast source it needs to be updated to periodic first before it can be reused, also in case the existing instance already have data hci_set_adv_instance_data cannot be used directly since it would overwrite the existing data so this reappend the original data after the Broadcast ID, if one was generated. Example: bluetoothctl># Add PBP to EA so it can be later referenced as the BIS ID bluetoothctl> advertise.service 0x1856 0x00 0x00 bluetoothctl> advertise on ... < HCI Command: LE Set Extended Advertising Data (0x08|0x0037) plen 13 Handle: 0x01 Operation: Complete extended advertising data (0x03) Fragment preference: Minimize fragmentation (0x01) Data length: 0x09 Service Data: Public Broadcast Announcement (0x1856) Data[2]: 0000 Flags: 0x06 LE General Discoverable Mode BR/EDR Not Supported ... bluetoothctl># Attempt to acquire Broadcast Source transport bluetoothctl>transport.acquire /org/bluez/hci0/pac_bcast0/fd0 ... < HCI Command: LE Set Extended Advertising Data (0x08|0x0037) plen 255 Handle: 0x01 Operation: Complete extended advertising data (0x03) Fragment preference: Minimize fragmentation (0x01) Data length: 0x0e Service Data: Broadcast Audio Announcement (0x1852) Broadcast ID: 11371620 (0xad8464) Service Data: Public Broadcast Announcement (0x1856) Data[2]: 0000 Flags: 0x06 LE General Discoverable Mode BR/EDR Not Supported Link: https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/1117 Fixes: eca0ae4aea66 ("Bluetooth: Add initial implementation of BIS connections") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19Bluetooth: Fix NULL pointer deference on eir_get_service_dataLuiz Augusto von Dentz1-4/+6
[ Upstream commit 20a2aa01f5aeb6daad9aeaa7c33dd512c58d81eb ] The len parameter is considered optional so it can be NULL so it cannot be used for skipping to next entry of EIR_SERVICE_DATA. Fixes: 8f9ae5b3ae80 ("Bluetooth: eir: Add helpers for managing service data") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19Bluetooth: MGMT: Protect mgmt_pending list with its own lockLuiz Augusto von Dentz4-59/+79
[ Upstream commit 6fe26f694c824b8a4dbf50c635bee1302e3f099c ] This uses a mutex to protect from concurrent access of mgmt_pending list which can cause crashes like: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hci_sock_get_channel+0x60/0x68 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:91 Read of size 2 at addr ffff0000c48885b2 by task syz.4.334/7318 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 7318 Comm: syz.4.334 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc7-syzkaller-g187899f4124a #0 PREEMPT Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2025 Call trace: show_stack+0x2c/0x3c arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:466 (C) __dump_stack+0x30/0x40 lib/dump_stack.c:94 dump_stack_lvl+0xd8/0x12c lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description+0xa8/0x254 mm/kasan/report.c:408 print_report+0x68/0x84 mm/kasan/report.c:521 kasan_report+0xb0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:634 __asan_report_load2_noabort+0x20/0x2c mm/kasan/report_generic.c:379 hci_sock_get_channel+0x60/0x68 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:91 mgmt_pending_find+0x7c/0x140 net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:223 pending_find net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:947 [inline] remove_adv_monitor+0x44/0x1a4 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5445 hci_mgmt_cmd+0x780/0xc00 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1712 hci_sock_sendmsg+0x544/0xbb0 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1832 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:712 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:727 [inline] sock_write_iter+0x25c/0x378 net/socket.c:1131 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:591 [inline] vfs_write+0x62c/0x97c fs/read_write.c:684 ksys_write+0x120/0x210 fs/read_write.c:736 __do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:747 [inline] __se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:744 [inline] __arm64_sys_write+0x7c/0x90 fs/read_write.c:744 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 [inline] invoke_syscall+0x98/0x2b8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:49 el0_svc_common+0x130/0x23c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:132 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x58 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:151 el0_svc+0x58/0x17c arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:767 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x78/0x108 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:786 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:600 Allocated by task 7037: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x40/0x78 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_alloc_info+0x44/0x54 mm/kasan/generic.c:562 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0x9c/0xb4 mm/kasan/common.c:394 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4327 [inline] __kmalloc_noprof+0x2fc/0x4c8 mm/slub.c:4339 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:909 [inline] sk_prot_alloc+0xc4/0x1f0 net/core/sock.c:2198 sk_alloc+0x44/0x3ac net/core/sock.c:2254 bt_sock_alloc+0x4c/0x300 net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:148 hci_sock_create+0xa8/0x194 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:2202 bt_sock_create+0x14c/0x24c net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:132 __sock_create+0x43c/0x91c net/socket.c:1541 sock_create net/socket.c:1599 [inline] __sys_socket_create net/socket.c:1636 [inline] __sys_socket+0xd4/0x1c0 net/socket.c:1683 __do_sys_socket net/socket.c:1697 [inline] __se_sys_socket net/socket.c:1695 [inline] __arm64_sys_socket+0x7c/0x94 net/socket.c:1695 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 [inline] invoke_syscall+0x98/0x2b8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:49 el0_svc_common+0x130/0x23c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:132 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x58 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:151 el0_svc+0x58/0x17c arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:767 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x78/0x108 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:786 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:600 Freed by task 6607: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x40/0x78 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_free_info+0x58/0x70 mm/kasan/generic.c:576 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x68/0x88 mm/kasan/common.c:264 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2380 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:4642 [inline] kfree+0x17c/0x474 mm/slub.c:4841 sk_prot_free net/core/sock.c:2237 [inline] __sk_destruct+0x4f4/0x760 net/core/sock.c:2332 sk_destruct net/core/sock.c:2360 [inline] __sk_free+0x320/0x430 net/core/sock.c:2371 sk_free+0x60/0xc8 net/core/sock.c:2382 sock_put include/net/sock.h:1944 [inline] mgmt_pending_free+0x88/0x118 net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:290 mgmt_pending_remove+0xec/0x104 net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:298 mgmt_set_powered_complete+0x418/0x5cc net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:1355 hci_cmd_sync_work+0x204/0x33c net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:334 process_one_work+0x7e8/0x156c kernel/workqueue.c:3238 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline] worker_thread+0x958/0xed8 kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread+0x5fc/0x75c kernel/kthread.c:464 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:847 Fixes: a380b6cff1a2 ("Bluetooth: Add generic mgmt helper API") Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0a7039d5d9986ff4ecec Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=cc0cc52e7f43dc9e6df1 Reported-by: syzbot+0a7039d5d9986ff4ecec@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+0a7039d5d9986ff4ecec@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+cc0cc52e7f43dc9e6df1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19Bluetooth: MGMT: Remove unused mgmt_pending_find_dataDr. David Alan Gilbert2-21/+0
[ Upstream commit 276af34d82f13bda0b2a4d9786c90b8bbf1cd064 ] mgmt_pending_find_data() last use was removed in 2021 by commit 5a7501374664 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Convert MGMT_OP_GET_CLOCK_INFO") Remove it. Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Stable-dep-of: 6fe26f694c82 ("Bluetooth: MGMT: Protect mgmt_pending list with its own lock") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix UAF on mgmt_remove_adv_monitor_completeLuiz Augusto von Dentz2-29/+12
[ Upstream commit e6ed54e86aae9e4f7286ce8d5c73780f91b48d1c ] This reworks MGMT_OP_REMOVE_ADV_MONITOR to not use mgmt_pending_add to avoid crashes like bellow: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mgmt_remove_adv_monitor_complete+0xe5/0x540 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5406 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88801c53f318 by task kworker/u5:5/5341 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5341 Comm: kworker/u5:5 Not tainted 6.15.0-syzkaller-10402-g4cb6c8af8591 #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 Workqueue: hci0 hci_cmd_sync_work Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:408 [inline] print_report+0xd2/0x2b0 mm/kasan/report.c:521 kasan_report+0x118/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:634 mgmt_remove_adv_monitor_complete+0xe5/0x540 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5406 hci_cmd_sync_work+0x261/0x3a0 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:334 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3238 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xade/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3321 worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3402 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:464 ret_from_fork+0x3fc/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 </TASK> Allocated by task 5987: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:394 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x230/0x3d0 mm/slub.c:4358 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline] mgmt_pending_new+0x65/0x240 net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:252 mgmt_pending_add+0x34/0x120 net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:279 remove_adv_monitor+0x103/0x1b0 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5454 hci_mgmt_cmd+0x9c9/0xef0 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1719 hci_sock_sendmsg+0x6ca/0xef0 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1839 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:712 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x219/0x270 net/socket.c:727 sock_write_iter+0x258/0x330 net/socket.c:1131 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline] vfs_write+0x548/0xa90 fs/read_write.c:686 ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task 5989: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_free_info+0x46/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:576 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x62/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2380 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:4642 [inline] kfree+0x18e/0x440 mm/slub.c:4841 mgmt_pending_foreach+0xc9/0x120 net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:242 mgmt_index_removed+0x10d/0x2f0 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:9366 hci_sock_bind+0xbe9/0x1000 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1314 __sys_bind_socket net/socket.c:1810 [inline] __sys_bind+0x2c3/0x3e0 net/socket.c:1841 __do_sys_bind net/socket.c:1846 [inline] __se_sys_bind net/socket.c:1844 [inline] __x64_sys_bind+0x7a/0x90 net/socket.c:1844 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Fixes: 66bd095ab5d4 ("Bluetooth: advmon offload MSFT remove monitor") Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=feb0dc579bbe30a13190 Reported-by: syzbot+feb0dc579bbe30a13190@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+feb0dc579bbe30a13190@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19Bluetooth: hci_core: fix list_for_each_entry_rcu usagePauli Virtanen1-8/+3
[ Upstream commit 308a3a8ce8ea41b26c46169f3263e50f5997c28e ] Releasing + re-acquiring RCU lock inside list_for_each_entry_rcu() loop body is not correct. Fix by taking the update-side hdev->lock instead. Fixes: c7eaf80bfb0c ("Bluetooth: Fix hci_link_tx_to RCU lock usage") Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi> Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix not responding with L2CAP_CR_LE_ENCRYPTIONLuiz Augusto von Dentz1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit 03dba9cea72f977e873e4e60e220fa596959dd8f ] Depending on the security set the response to L2CAP_LE_CONN_REQ shall be just L2CAP_CR_LE_ENCRYPTION if only encryption when BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM is selected since that means security mode 2 which doesn't require authentication which is something that is covered in the qualification test L2CAP/LE/CFC/BV-25-C. Link: https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/1270 Fixes: 27e2d4c8d28b ("Bluetooth: Add basic LE L2CAP connect request receiving support") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19Bluetooth: MGMT: iterate over mesh commands in mgmt_mesh_foreach()Dmitry Antipov1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 3bb88524b7d030160bb3c9b35f928b2778092111 ] In 'mgmt_mesh_foreach()', iterate over mesh commands rather than generic mgmt ones. Compile tested only. Fixes: b338d91703fa ("Bluetooth: Implement support for Mesh") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19Bluetooth: ISO: Fix not using SID from adv reportLuiz Augusto von Dentz5-14/+75
[ Upstream commit e2d471b7806b09744d65a64bcf41337468f2443b ] Up until now it has been assumed that the application would be able to enter the advertising SID in sockaddr_iso_bc.bc_sid, but userspace has no access to SID since the likes of MGMT_EV_DEVICE_FOUND cannot carry it, so it was left unset (0x00) which means it would be unable to synchronize if the broadcast source is using a different SID e.g. 0x04: > HCI Event: LE Meta Event (0x3e) plen 57 LE Extended Advertising Report (0x0d) Num reports: 1 Entry 0 Event type: 0x0000 Props: 0x0000 Data status: Complete Address type: Random (0x01) Address: 0B:82:E8:50:6D:C8 (Non-Resolvable) Primary PHY: LE 1M Secondary PHY: LE 2M SID: 0x04 TX power: 127 dBm RSSI: -55 dBm (0xc9) Periodic advertising interval: 180.00 msec (0x0090) Direct address type: Public (0x00) Direct address: 00:00:00:00:00:00 (OUI 00-00-00) Data length: 0x1f 06 16 52 18 5b 0b e1 05 16 56 18 04 00 11 30 4c ..R.[....V....0L 75 69 7a 27 73 20 53 32 33 20 55 6c 74 72 61 uiz's S23 Ultra Service Data: Broadcast Audio Announcement (0x1852) Broadcast ID: 14748507 (0xe10b5b) Service Data: Public Broadcast Announcement (0x1856) Data[2]: 0400 Unknown EIR field 0x30[16]: 4c75697a27732053323320556c747261 < HCI Command: LE Periodic Advertising Create Sync (0x08|0x0044) plen 14 Options: 0x0000 Use advertising SID, Advertiser Address Type and address Reporting initially enabled SID: 0x00 (<- Invalid) Adv address type: Random (0x01) Adv address: 0B:82:E8:50:6D:C8 (Non-Resolvable) Skip: 0x0000 Sync timeout: 20000 msec (0x07d0) Sync CTE type: 0x0000 So instead this changes now allow application to set HCI_SID_INVALID which will make hci_le_pa_create_sync to wait for a report, update the conn->sid using the report SID and only then issue PA create sync command: < HCI Command: LE Periodic Advertising Create Sync Options: 0x0000 Use advertising SID, Advertiser Address Type and address Reporting initially enabled SID: 0x04 Adv address type: Random (0x01) Adv address: 0B:82:E8:50:6D:C8 (Non-Resolvable) Skip: 0x0000 Sync timeout: 20000 msec (0x07d0) Sync CTE type: 0x0000 > HCI Event: LE Meta Event (0x3e) plen 16 LE Periodic Advertising Sync Established (0x0e) Status: Success (0x00) Sync handle: 64 Advertising SID: 0x04 Advertiser address type: Random (0x01) Advertiser address: 0B:82:E8:50:6D:C8 (Non-Resolvable) Advertiser PHY: LE 2M (0x02) Periodic advertising interval: 180.00 msec (0x0090) Advertiser clock accuracy: 0x05 Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-29Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix not checking l2cap_chan security levelLuiz Augusto von Dentz1-7/+8
[ Upstream commit 7af8479d9eb4319b4ba7b47a8c4d2c55af1c31e1 ] l2cap_check_enc_key_size shall check the security level of the l2cap_chan rather than the hci_conn since for incoming connection request that may be different as hci_conn may already been encrypted using a different security level. Fixes: 522e9ed157e3 ("Bluetooth: l2cap: Check encryption key size on incoming connection") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-29Bluetooth: Disable SCO support if READ_VOICE_SETTING is unsupported/brokenPedro Nishiyama1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit 14d17c78a4b1660c443bae9d38c814edea506f62 ] A SCO connection without the proper voice_setting can cause the controller to lock up. Signed-off-by: Pedro Nishiyama <nishiyama.pedro@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-22Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix MGMT_OP_ADD_DEVICE invalid device flagsLuiz Augusto von Dentz1-3/+6
[ Upstream commit 1e2e3044c1bc64a64aa0eaf7c17f7832c26c9775 ] Device flags could be updated in the meantime while MGMT_OP_ADD_DEVICE is pending on hci_update_passive_scan_sync so instead of setting the current_flags as cmd->user_data just do a lookup using hci_conn_params_lookup and use the latest stored flags. Fixes: a182d9c84f9c ("Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix Add Device to responding before completing") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-09Bluetooth: L2CAP: copy RX timestamp to new fragmentsPauli Virtanen1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit 3908feb1bd7f319a10e18d84369a48163264cc7d ] Copy timestamp too when allocating new skb for received fragment. Fixes missing RX timestamps with fragmentation. Fixes: 4d7ea8ee90e4 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix handling fragmented length") Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-09Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix not setting timeout for BIG Create SyncLuiz Augusto von Dentz4-104/+83
[ Upstream commit 024421cf39923927ab2b5fe895d1d922b9abe67f ] BIG Create Sync requires the command to just generates a status so this makes use of __hci_cmd_sync_status_sk to wait for HCI_EVT_LE_BIG_SYNC_ESTABLISHED, also because of this chance it is not longer necessary to use a custom method to serialize the process of creating the BIG sync since the cmd_work_sync itself ensures only one command would be pending which now awaits for HCI_EVT_LE_BIG_SYNC_ESTABLISHED before proceeding to next connection. Fixes: 42ecf1947135 ("Bluetooth: ISO: Do not emit LE BIG Create Sync if previous is pending") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-09Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix not setting conn_timeout for Broadcast ReceiverLuiz Augusto von Dentz3-100/+85
[ Upstream commit 6d0417e4e1cf66fd917f06f0454958362714ef7d ] Broadcast Receiver requires creating PA sync but the command just generates a status so this makes use of __hci_cmd_sync_status_sk to wait for HCI_EV_LE_PA_SYNC_ESTABLISHED, also because of this chance it is not longer necessary to use a custom method to serialize the process of creating the PA sync since the cmd_work_sync itself ensures only one command would be pending which now awaits for HCI_EV_LE_PA_SYNC_ESTABLISHED before proceeding to next connection. Fixes: 4a5e0ba68676 ("Bluetooth: ISO: Do not emit LE PA Create Sync if previous is pending") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-09Bluetooth: hci_conn: Remove alloc from critical sectionIulia Tanasescu1-18/+10
[ Upstream commit 25ab2db3e60e0e84d7cdc740ea6ae3c10fe61eaa ] This removes the kzalloc memory allocation inside critical section in create_pa_sync, fixing the following message that appears when the kernel is compiled with CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP enabled: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/linux/sched/mm.h:321 Signed-off-by: Iulia Tanasescu <iulia.tanasescu@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Stable-dep-of: 6d0417e4e1cf ("Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix not setting conn_timeout for Broadcast Receiver") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-25Bluetooth: l2cap: Process valid commands in too long frameFrédéric Danis1-1/+17
commit e2e49e214145a8f6ece6ecd52fec63ebc2b27ce9 upstream. This is required for passing PTS test cases: - L2CAP/COS/CED/BI-14-C Multiple Signaling Command in one PDU, Data Truncated, BR/EDR, Connection Request - L2CAP/COS/CED/BI-15-C Multiple Signaling Command in one PDU, Data Truncated, BR/EDR, Disconnection Request The test procedure defined in L2CAP.TS.p39 for both tests is: 1. The Lower Tester sends a C-frame to the IUT with PDU Length set to 8 and Channel ID set to the correct signaling channel for the logical link. The Information payload contains one L2CAP_ECHO_REQ packet with Data Length set to 0 with 0 octets of echo data and one command packet and Data Length set as specified in Table 4.6 and the correct command data. 2. The IUT sends an L2CAP_ECHO_RSP PDU to the Lower Tester. 3. Perform alternative 3A, 3B, 3C, or 3D depending on the IUT’s response. Alternative 3A (IUT terminates the link): 3A.1 The IUT terminates the link. 3A.2 The test ends with a Pass verdict. Alternative 3B (IUT discards the frame): 3B.1 The IUT does not send a reply to the Lower Tester. Alternative 3C (IUT rejects PDU): 3C.1 The IUT sends an L2CAP_COMMAND_REJECT_RSP PDU to the Lower Tester. Alternative 3D (Any other IUT response): 3D.1 The Upper Tester issues a warning and the test ends. 4. The Lower Tester sends a C-frame to the IUT with PDU Length set to 4 and Channel ID set to the correct signaling channel for the logical link. The Information payload contains Data Length set to 0 with an L2CAP_ECHO_REQ packet with 0 octets of echo data. 5. The IUT sends an L2CAP_ECHO_RSP PDU to the Lower Tester. With expected outcome: In Steps 2 and 5, the IUT responds with an L2CAP_ECHO_RSP. In Step 3A.1, the IUT terminates the link. In Step 3B.1, the IUT does not send a reply to the Lower Tester. In Step 3C.1, the IUT rejects the PDU. In Step 3D.1, the IUT sends any valid response. Currently PTS fails with the following logs: Failed to receive ECHO RESPONSE. And HCI logs: > ACL Data RX: Handle 11 flags 0x02 dlen 20 L2CAP: Information Response (0x0b) ident 2 len 12 Type: Fixed channels supported (0x0003) Result: Success (0x0000) Channels: 0x000000000000002e L2CAP Signaling (BR/EDR) Connectionless reception AMP Manager Protocol L2CAP Signaling (LE) > ACL Data RX: Handle 11 flags 0x02 dlen 13 frame too long 08 01 00 00 08 02 01 00 aa ......... Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Frédéric Danis <frederic.danis@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25Bluetooth: l2cap: Check encryption key size on incoming connectionFrédéric Danis1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit 522e9ed157e3c21b4dd623c79967f72c21e45b78 ] This is required for passing GAP/SEC/SEM/BI-04-C PTS test case: Security Mode 4 Level 4, Responder - Invalid Encryption Key Size - 128 bit This tests the security key with size from 1 to 15 bytes while the Security Mode 4 Level 4 requests 16 bytes key size. Currently PTS fails with the following logs: - expected:Connection Response: Code: [3 (0x03)] Code Identifier: (lt)WildCard: Exists(gt) Length: [8 (0x0008)] Destination CID: (lt)WildCard: Exists(gt) Source CID: [64 (0x0040)] Result: [3 (0x0003)] Connection refused - Security block Status: (lt)WildCard: Exists(gt), but received:Connection Response: Code: [3 (0x03)] Code Identifier: [1 (0x01)] Length: [8 (0x0008)] Destination CID: [64 (0x0040)] Source CID: [64 (0x0040)] Result: [0 (0x0000)] Connection Successful Status: [0 (0x0000)] No further information available And HCI logs: < HCI Command: Read Encrypti.. (0x05|0x0008) plen 2 Handle: 14 Address: 00:1B:DC:F2:24:10 (Vencer Co., Ltd.) > HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 7 Read Encryption Key Size (0x05|0x0008) ncmd 1 Status: Success (0x00) Handle: 14 Address: 00:1B:DC:F2:24:10 (Vencer Co., Ltd.) Key size: 7 > ACL Data RX: Handle 14 flags 0x02 dlen 12 L2CAP: Connection Request (0x02) ident 1 len 4 PSM: 4097 (0x1001) Source CID: 64 < ACL Data TX: Handle 14 flags 0x00 dlen 16 L2CAP: Connection Response (0x03) ident 1 len 8 Destination CID: 64 Source CID: 64 Result: Connection successful (0x0000) Status: No further information available (0x0000) Fixes: 288c06973daa ("Bluetooth: Enforce key size of 16 bytes on FIPS level") Signed-off-by: Frédéric Danis <frederic.danis@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-25Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix sending MGMT_EV_DEVICE_FOUND for invalid addressLuiz Augusto von Dentz1-2/+3
[ Upstream commit eb73b5a9157221f405b4fe32751da84ee46b7a25 ] This fixes sending MGMT_EV_DEVICE_FOUND for invalid address (00:00:00:00:00:00) which is a regression introduced by a2ec905d1e16 ("Bluetooth: fix kernel oops in store_pending_adv_report") since in the attempt to skip storing data for extended advertisement it actually made the code to skip the entire if statement supposed to send MGMT_EV_DEVICE_FOUND without attempting to use the last_addr_adv which is garanteed to be invalid for extended advertisement since we never store anything on it. Link: https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/1157 Link: https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/1149#issuecomment-2767215658 Fixes: a2ec905d1e16 ("Bluetooth: fix kernel oops in store_pending_adv_report") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-20Bluetooth: Add quirk for broken READ_PAGE_SCAN_TYPEPedro Nishiyama1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit 127881334eaad639e0a19a399ee8c91d6c9dc982 ] Some fake controllers cannot be initialized because they return a smaller report than expected for READ_PAGE_SCAN_TYPE. Signed-off-by: Pedro Nishiyama <nishiyama.pedro@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-20Bluetooth: Add quirk for broken READ_VOICE_SETTINGPedro Nishiyama1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit ff26b2dd6568392f60fa67a4e58279938025c3af ] Some fake controllers cannot be initialized because they return a smaller report than expected for READ_VOICE_SETTING. Signed-off-by: Pedro Nishiyama <nishiyama.pedro@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-29Bluetooth: Fix error code in chan_alloc_skb_cb()Dan Carpenter1-1/+6
[ Upstream commit 72d061ee630d0dbb45c2920d8d19b3861c413e54 ] The chan_alloc_skb_cb() function is supposed to return error pointers on error. Returning NULL will lead to a NULL dereference. Fixes: 6b8d4a6a0314 ("Bluetooth: 6LoWPAN: Use connected oriented channel instead of fixed one") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>