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2025-12-07filemap: cap PTE range to be created to allowed zero fill in folio_map_range()Pankaj Raghav1-1/+6
[ Upstream commit 743a2753a02e805347969f6f89f38b736850d808 ] Usually the page cache does not extend beyond the size of the inode, therefore, no PTEs are created for folios that extend beyond the size. But with LBS support, we might extend page cache beyond the size of the inode as we need to guarantee folios of minimum order. While doing a read, do_fault_around() can create PTEs for pages that lie beyond the EOF leading to incorrect error return when accessing a page beyond the mapped file. Cap the PTE range to be created for the page cache up to the end of file(EOF) in filemap_map_pages() so that return error codes are consistent with POSIX[1] for LBS configurations. generic/749 has been created to trigger this edge case. This also fixes generic/749 for tmpfs with huge=always on systems with 4k base page size. [1](from mmap(2)) SIGBUS Attempted access to a page of the buffer that lies beyond the end of the mapped file. For an explanation of the treatment of the bytes in the page that corresponds to the end of a mapped file that is not a multiple of the page size, see NOTES. Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822135018.1931258-6-kernel@pankajraghav.com Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07fs: factor out a direct_write_fallback helperChristoph Hellwig1-47/+14
commit 44fff0fa08ec5a6d9d5fb05443a36d854d0ece4d upstream. Add a helper dealing with handling the syncing of a buffered write fallback for direct I/O. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230601145904.1385409-10-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> [backing_dev_info still being used here. do small changes to the patch to keep the out label. Which means replacing all returns to goto out.] Signed-off-by: Mahmoud Adam <mngyadam@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-07filemap: update ki_pos in generic_perform_writeChristoph Hellwig1-4/+4
commit 182c25e9c157f37bd0ab5a82fe2417e2223df459 upstream. All callers of generic_perform_write need to updated ki_pos, move it into common code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230601145904.1385409-4-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mahmoud Adam <mngyadam@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-07filemap: add a kiocb_invalidate_post_direct_write helperChristoph Hellwig1-17/+20
commit c402a9a9430b670926decbb284b756ee6f47c1ec upstream. Add a helper to invalidate page cache after a dio write. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230601145904.1385409-7-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mahmoud Adam <mngyadam@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-07filemap: add a kiocb_invalidate_pages helperChristoph Hellwig1-20/+28
commit e003f74afbd2feadbb9ffbf9135e2d2fb5d320a5 upstream. Factor out a helper that calls filemap_write_and_wait_range and invalidate_inode_pages2_range for the range covered by a write kiocb or returns -EAGAIN if the kiocb is marked as nowait and there would be pages to write or invalidate. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230601145904.1385409-6-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mahmoud Adam <mngyadam@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28mm: drop the assumption that VM_SHARED always implies writableLorenzo Stoakes1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit e8e17ee90eaf650c855adb0a3e5e965fd6692ff1 ] Patch series "permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared mappings", v4. The man page for fcntl() describing memfd file seals states the following about F_SEAL_WRITE:- Furthermore, trying to create new shared, writable memory-mappings via mmap(2) will also fail with EPERM. With emphasis on 'writable'. In turns out in fact that currently the kernel simply disallows all new shared memory mappings for a memfd with F_SEAL_WRITE applied, rendering this documentation inaccurate. This matters because users are therefore unable to obtain a shared mapping to a memfd after write sealing altogether, which limits their usefulness. This was reported in the discussion thread [1] originating from a bug report [2]. This is a product of both using the struct address_space->i_mmap_writable atomic counter to determine whether writing may be permitted, and the kernel adjusting this counter when any VM_SHARED mapping is performed and more generally implicitly assuming VM_SHARED implies writable. It seems sensible that we should only update this mapping if VM_MAYWRITE is specified, i.e. whether it is possible that this mapping could at any point be written to. If we do so then all we need to do to permit write seals to function as documented is to clear VM_MAYWRITE when mapping read-only. It turns out this functionality already exists for F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE - we can therefore simply adapt this logic to do the same for F_SEAL_WRITE. We then hit a chicken and egg situation in mmap_region() where the check for VM_MAYWRITE occurs before we are able to clear this flag. To work around this, perform this check after we invoke call_mmap(), with careful consideration of error paths. Thanks to Andy Lutomirski for the suggestion! [1]:https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230324133646.16101dfa666f253c4715d965@linux-foundation.org/ [2]:https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217238 This patch (of 3): There is a general assumption that VMAs with the VM_SHARED flag set are writable. If the VM_MAYWRITE flag is not set, then this is simply not the case. Update those checks which affect the struct address_space->i_mmap_writable field to explicitly test for this by introducing [vma_]is_shared_maywrite() helper functions. This remains entirely conservative, as the lack of VM_MAYWRITE guarantees that the VMA cannot be written to. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1697116581.git.lstoakes@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d978aefefa83ec42d18dfa964ad180dbcde34795.1697116581.git.lstoakes@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [isaacmanjarres: resolved merge conflicts due to due to refactoring that happened in upstream commit 5de195060b2e ("mm: resolve faulty mmap_region() error path behaviour")] Signed-off-by: Isaac J. Manjarres <isaacmanjarres@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25mm: fix filemap_get_folios_contig returning batches of identical foliosVishal Moola (Oracle)1-0/+1
commit 8ab1b16023961dc640023b10436d282f905835ad upstream. filemap_get_folios_contig() is supposed to return distinct folios found within [start, end]. Large folios in the Xarray become multi-index entries. xas_next() can iterate through the sub-indexes before finding a sibling entry and breaking out of the loop. This can result in a returned folio_batch containing an indeterminate number of duplicate folios, which forces the callers to skeptically handle the returned batch. This is inefficient and incurs a large maintenance overhead. We can fix this by calling xas_advance() after we have successfully adding a folio to the batch to ensure our Xarray is positioned such that it will correctly find the next folio - similar to filemap_get_read_batch(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Z-8s1-kiIDkzgRbc@fedora Fixes: 35b471467f88 ("filemap: add filemap_get_folios_contig()") Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Reported-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com> Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b714e4de-2583-4035-b829-72cfb5eb6fc6@gmx.com Tested-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Vivek Kasireddy <vivek.kasireddy@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-23filemap: avoid truncating 64-bit offset to 32 bitsMarco Nelissen1-1/+1
commit f505e6c91e7a22d10316665a86d79f84d9f0ba76 upstream. On 32-bit kernels, folio_seek_hole_data() was inadvertently truncating a 64-bit value to 32 bits, leading to a possible infinite loop when writing to an xfs filesystem. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250102190540.1356838-1-marco.nelissen@gmail.com Fixes: 54fa39ac2e00 ("iomap: use mapping_seek_hole_data") Signed-off-by: Marco Nelissen <marco.nelissen@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-14filemap: Fix bounds checking in filemap_read()Trond Myklebust1-1/+1
commit ace149e0830c380ddfce7e466fe860ca502fe4ee upstream. If the caller supplies an iocb->ki_pos value that is close to the filesystem upper limit, and an iterator with a count that causes us to overflow that limit, then filemap_read() enters an infinite loop. This behaviour was discovered when testing xfstests generic/525 with the "localio" optimisation for loopback NFS mounts. Reported-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Fixes: c2a9737f45e2 ("vfs,mm: fix a dead loop in truncate_inode_pages_range()") Tested-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-10-17mm/filemap: optimize filemap folio addingKairui Song1-14/+39
commit 6758c1128ceb45d1a35298912b974eb4895b7dd9 upstream. Instead of doing multiple tree walks, do one optimism range check with lock hold, and exit if raced with another insertion. If a shadow exists, check it with a new xas_get_order helper before releasing the lock to avoid redundant tree walks for getting its order. Drop the lock and do the allocation only if a split is needed. In the best case, it only need to walk the tree once. If it needs to alloc and split, 3 walks are issued (One for first ranged conflict check and order retrieving, one for the second check after allocation, one for the insert after split). Testing with 4K pages, in an 8G cgroup, with 16G brd as block device: echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches fio -name=cached --numjobs=16 --filename=/mnt/test.img \ --buffered=1 --ioengine=mmap --rw=randread --time_based \ --ramp_time=30s --runtime=5m --group_reporting Before: bw ( MiB/s): min= 1027, max= 3520, per=100.00%, avg=2445.02, stdev=18.90, samples=8691 iops : min=263001, max=901288, avg=625924.36, stdev=4837.28, samples=8691 After (+7.3%): bw ( MiB/s): min= 493, max= 3947, per=100.00%, avg=2625.56, stdev=25.74, samples=8651 iops : min=126454, max=1010681, avg=672142.61, stdev=6590.48, samples=8651 Test result with THP (do a THP randread then switch to 4K page in hope it issues a lot of splitting): echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches fio -name=cached --numjobs=16 --filename=/mnt/test.img \ --buffered=1 --ioengine=mmap -thp=1 --readonly \ --rw=randread --time_based --ramp_time=30s --runtime=10m \ --group_reporting fio -name=cached --numjobs=16 --filename=/mnt/test.img \ --buffered=1 --ioengine=mmap \ --rw=randread --time_based --runtime=5s --group_reporting Before: bw ( KiB/s): min= 4141, max=14202, per=100.00%, avg=7935.51, stdev=96.85, samples=18976 iops : min= 1029, max= 3548, avg=1979.52, stdev=24.23, samples=18976· READ: bw=4545B/s (4545B/s), 4545B/s-4545B/s (4545B/s-4545B/s), io=64.0KiB (65.5kB), run=14419-14419msec After (+12.5%): bw ( KiB/s): min= 4611, max=15370, per=100.00%, avg=8928.74, stdev=105.17, samples=19146 iops : min= 1151, max= 3842, avg=2231.27, stdev=26.29, samples=19146 READ: bw=4635B/s (4635B/s), 4635B/s-4635B/s (4635B/s-4635B/s), io=64.0KiB (65.5kB), run=14137-14137msec The performance is better for both 4K (+7.5%) and THP (+12.5%) cached read. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240415171857.19244-5-ryncsn@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/A5A976CB-DB57-4513-A700-656580488AB6@flyingcircus.io/ [ kasong@tencent.com: minor adjustment of variable declarations ] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-10-17mm/filemap: return early if failed to allocate memory for splitKairui Song1-1/+4
commit de60fd8ddeda2b41fbe11df11733838c5f684616 upstream. xas_split_alloc could fail with NOMEM, and in such case, it should abort early instead of keep going and fail the xas_split below. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240416071722.45997-1-ryncsn@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240415171857.19244-1-ryncsn@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240415171857.19244-2-ryncsn@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com> Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Stable-dep-of: 6758c1128ceb ("mm/filemap: optimize filemap folio adding") Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-10mm: merge folio_has_private()/filemap_release_folio() call pairsDavid Howells1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit 0201ebf274a306a6ebb95e5dc2d6a0a27c737cac ] Patch series "mm, netfs, fscache: Stop read optimisation when folio removed from pagecache", v7. This fixes an optimisation in fscache whereby we don't read from the cache for a particular file until we know that there's data there that we don't have in the pagecache. The problem is that I'm no longer using PG_fscache (aka PG_private_2) to indicate that the page is cached and so I don't get a notification when a cached page is dropped from the pagecache. The first patch merges some folio_has_private() and filemap_release_folio() pairs and introduces a helper, folio_needs_release(), to indicate if a release is required. The second patch is the actual fix. Following Willy's suggestions[1], it adds an AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS flag to an address_space that will make filemap_release_folio() always call ->release_folio(), even if PG_private/PG_private_2 aren't set. folio_needs_release() is altered to add a check for this. This patch (of 2): Make filemap_release_folio() check folio_has_private(). Then, in most cases, where a call to folio_has_private() is immediately followed by a call to filemap_release_folio(), we can get rid of the test in the pair. There are a couple of sites in mm/vscan.c that this can't so easily be done. In shrink_folio_list(), there are actually three cases (something different is done for incompletely invalidated buffers), but filemap_release_folio() elides two of them. In shrink_active_list(), we don't have have the folio lock yet, so the check allows us to avoid locking the page unnecessarily. A wrapper function to check if a folio needs release is provided for those places that still need to do it in the mm/ directory. This will acquire additional parts to the condition in a future patch. After this, the only remaining caller of folio_has_private() outside of mm/ is a check in fuse. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230628104852.3391651-1-dhowells@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230628104852.3391651-2-dhowells@redhat.com Reported-by: Rohith Surabattula <rohiths.msft@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org> Cc: Shyam Prasad N <nspmangalore@gmail.com> Cc: Rohith Surabattula <rohiths.msft@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com> Cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Cc: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Stable-dep-of: 1898efcdbed3 ("block: update the stable_writes flag in bdev_add") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-01-05mm/filemap: avoid buffered read/write race to read inconsistent dataBaokun Li1-0/+9
commit e2c27b803bb664748e090d99042ac128b3f88d92 upstream. The following concurrency may cause the data read to be inconsistent with the data on disk: cpu1 cpu2 ------------------------------|------------------------------ // Buffered write 2048 from 0 ext4_buffered_write_iter generic_perform_write copy_page_from_iter_atomic ext4_da_write_end ext4_da_do_write_end block_write_end __block_commit_write folio_mark_uptodate // Buffered read 4096 from 0 smp_wmb() ext4_file_read_iter set_bit(PG_uptodate, folio_flags) generic_file_read_iter i_size_write // 2048 filemap_read unlock_page(page) filemap_get_pages filemap_get_read_batch folio_test_uptodate(folio) ret = test_bit(PG_uptodate, folio_flags) if (ret) smp_rmb(); // Ensure that the data in page 0-2048 is up-to-date. // New buffered write 2048 from 2048 ext4_buffered_write_iter generic_perform_write copy_page_from_iter_atomic ext4_da_write_end ext4_da_do_write_end block_write_end __block_commit_write folio_mark_uptodate smp_wmb() set_bit(PG_uptodate, folio_flags) i_size_write // 4096 unlock_page(page) isize = i_size_read(inode) // 4096 // Read the latest isize 4096, but without smp_rmb(), there may be // Load-Load disorder resulting in the data in the 2048-4096 range // in the page is not up-to-date. copy_page_to_iter // copyout 4096 In the concurrency above, we read the updated i_size, but there is no read barrier to ensure that the data in the page is the same as the i_size at this point, so we may copy the unsynchronized page out. Hence adding the missing read memory barrier to fix this. This is a Load-Load reordering issue, which only occurs on some weak mem-ordering architectures (e.g. ARM64, ALPHA), but not on strong mem-ordering architectures (e.g. X86). And theoretically the problem doesn't only happen on ext4, filesystems that call filemap_read() but don't hold inode lock (e.g. btrfs, f2fs, ubifs ...) will have this problem, while filesystems with inode lock (e.g. xfs, nfs) won't have this problem. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231213062324.739009-1-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com> Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Cc: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-12-13mm: fix oops when filemap_map_pmd() without prealloc_pteHugh Dickins1-1/+1
commit 9aa1345d66b8132745ffb99b348b1492088da9e2 upstream. syzbot reports oops in lockdep's __lock_acquire(), called from __pte_offset_map_lock() called from filemap_map_pages(); or when I run the repro, the oops comes in pmd_install(), called from filemap_map_pmd() called from filemap_map_pages(), just before the __pte_offset_map_lock(). The problem is that filemap_map_pmd() has been assuming that when it finds pmd_none(), a page table has already been prepared in prealloc_pte; and indeed do_fault_around() has been careful to preallocate one there, when it finds pmd_none(): but what if *pmd became none in between? My 6.6 mods in mm/khugepaged.c, avoiding mmap_lock for write, have made it easy for *pmd to be cleared while servicing a page fault; but even before those, a huge *pmd might be zapped while a fault is serviced. The difference in symptomatic stack traces comes from the "memory model" in use: pmd_install() uses pmd_populate() uses page_to_pfn(): in some models that is strict, and will oops on the NULL prealloc_pte; in other models, it will construct a bogus value to be populated into *pmd, then __pte_offset_map_lock() oops when trying to access split ptlock pointer (or some other symptom in normal case of ptlock embedded not pointer). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20231115065506.19780-1-jose.pekkarinen@foxhound.fi/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6ed0c50c-78ef-0719-b3c5-60c0c010431c@google.com Fixes: f9ce0be71d1f ("mm: Cleanup faultaround and finish_fault() codepaths") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+89edd67979b52675ddec@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/0000000000005e44550608a0806c@google.com/ Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>, Cc: José Pekkarinen <jose.pekkarinen@foxhound.fi> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.12+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-11-20filemap: add filemap_get_folios_tag()Vishal Moola (Oracle)1-0/+54
[ Upstream commit 247f9e1feef4e57911510c8f82348efb4491ea0e ] This is the equivalent of find_get_pages_range_tag(), except for folios instead of pages. One noteable difference is filemap_get_folios_tag() does not take in a maximum pages argument. It instead tries to fill a folio batch and stops either once full (15 folios) or reaching the end of the search range. The new function supports large folios, the initial function did not since all callers don't use large folios. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230104211448.4804-3-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcow (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Stable-dep-of: c5d3f9b7649a ("f2fs: compress: fix deadloop in f2fs_write_cache_pages()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-02-22mm/filemap: fix page end in filemap_get_read_batchQian Yingjin1-2/+3
commit 5956592ce337330cdff0399a6f8b6a5aea397a8e upstream. I was running traces of the read code against an RAID storage system to understand why read requests were being misaligned against the underlying RAID strips. I found that the page end offset calculation in filemap_get_read_batch() was off by one. When a read is submitted with end offset 1048575, then it calculates the end page for read of 256 when it should be 255. "last_index" is the index of the page beyond the end of the read and it should be skipped when get a batch of pages for read in @filemap_get_read_batch(). The below simple patch fixes the problem. This code was introduced in kernel 5.12. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230208022400.28962-1-coolqyj@163.com Fixes: cbd59c48ae2b ("mm/filemap: use head pages in generic_file_buffered_read") Signed-off-by: Qian Yingjin <qian@ddn.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-11Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-58/+66
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that). - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention. Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees. Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up. - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to the single bit level. KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones. - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of memory into THPs. - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support file/shmem-backed pages. - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages. - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced memory consumption. - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song. - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner. - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :( - migration enhancements from Peter Xu - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM drivers, etc. - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn. - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand. - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity. - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng. - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox. - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov. - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia. - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups. - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song. - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits) hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file() mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE ...
2022-10-04mm: fs: initialize fsdata passed to write_begin/write_end interfaceAlexander Potapenko1-1/+1
Functions implementing the a_ops->write_end() interface accept the `void *fsdata` parameter that is supposed to be initialized by the corresponding a_ops->write_begin() (which accepts `void **fsdata`). However not all a_ops->write_begin() implementations initialize `fsdata` unconditionally, so it may get passed uninitialized to a_ops->write_end(), resulting in undefined behavior. Fix this by initializing fsdata with NULL before the call to write_begin(), rather than doing so in all possible a_ops implementations. This patch covers only the following cases found by running x86 KMSAN under syzkaller: - generic_perform_write() - cont_expand_zero() and generic_cont_expand_simple() - page_symlink() Other cases of passing uninitialized fsdata may persist in the codebase. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220915150417.722975-43-glider@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-04mm/filemap: make folio_put_wait_locked staticKe Sun1-1/+1
It's only used in mm/filemap.c, since commit <ffa65753c431> ("mm/migrate.c: rework migration_entry_wait() to not take a pageref"). Make it static. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220914021738.3228011-1-sunke@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Ke Sun <sunke@kylinos.cn> Reported-by: k2ci <kernel-bot@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-04filemap: convert filemap_range_has_writeback() to use foliosVishal Moola (Oracle)1-6/+7
Removes 3 calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220905214557.868606-1-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-27delayacct: support re-entrance detection of thrashing accountingYang Yang1-4/+6
Once upon a time, we only support accounting thrashing of page cache. Then Joonsoo introduced workingset detection for anonymous pages and we gained the ability to account thrashing of them[1]. For page cache thrashing accounting, there is no suitable place to do it in fs level likes swap_readpage(). So we have to do it in folio_wait_bit_common(). Then for anonymous pages thrashing accounting, we have to do it in both swap_readpage() and folio_wait_bit_common(). This likes PSI, so we should let thrashing accounting supports re-entrance detection. This patch is to prepare complete thrashing accounting, and is based on patch "filemap: make the accounting of thrashing more consistent". [1] commit aae466b0052e ("mm/swap: implement workingset detection for anonymous LRU") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220815071134.74551-1-yang.yang29@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: CGEL ZTE <cgel.zte@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ran Xiaokai <ran.xiaokai@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: wangyong <wang.yong12@zte.com.cn> Acked-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-27filemap: make the accounting of thrashing more consistentYang Yang1-14/+4
Once upon a time, we only support accounting thrashing of page cache. Then Joonsoo introduced workingset detection for anonymous pages and we gained the ability to account thrashing of them[1]. So let delayacct account both the thrashing of page cache and anonymous pages, this could make the codes more consistent and simpler. [1] commit aae466b0052e ("mm/swap: implement workingset detection for anonymous LRU") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220805033838.1714674-1-yang.yang29@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: CGEL ZTE <cgel.zte@gmail.com> Acked-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@zte.com.cn> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-20mm: add PSI accounting around ->read_folio and ->readahead callsChristoph Hellwig1-0/+7
PSI tries to account for the cost of bringing back in pages discarded by the MM LRU management. Currently the prime place for that is hooked into the bio submission path, which is a rather bad place: - it does not actually account I/O for non-block file systems, of which we have many - it adds overhead and a layering violation to the block layer Add the accounting into the two places in the core MM code that read pages into an address space by calling into ->read_folio and ->readahead so that the entire file system operations are covered, to broaden the coverage and allow removing the accounting in the block layer going forward. As psi_memstall_enter can deal with nested calls this will not lead to double accounting even while the bio annotations are still present. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220915094200.139713-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-09-12filemap: remove find_get_pages_contig()Vishal Moola (Oracle)1-60/+0
All callers of find_get_pages_contig() have been removed, so it is no longer needed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220824004023.77310-8-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterb@suse.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12filemap: add filemap_get_folios_contig()Vishal Moola (Oracle)1-0/+73
Patch series "Convert to filemap_get_folios_contig()", v3. This patch series replaces find_get_pages_contig() with filemap_get_folios_contig(). This patch (of 7): This function is meant to replace find_get_pages_contig(). Unlike find_get_pages_contig(), filemap_get_folios_contig() no longer takes in a target number of pages to find - It returns up to 15 contiguous folios. To be more consistent with filemap_get_folios(), filemap_get_folios_contig() now also updates the start index passed in, and takes an end index. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220824004023.77310-1-vishal.moola@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220824004023.77310-2-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: David Sterba <dsterb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12mm/filemap.c: convert page_endio() to use a folioShaoqin Huang1-7/+9
Replace three calls to compound_head() with one. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220809023256.178194-1-shaoqin.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Shaoqin Huang <shaoqin.huang@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-06Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-12/+6
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending. Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few other minor patch series being held over for next time. Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both into 6.1-rc1. Summary: - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from Shiyang Ruan - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency and realtime behaviour. - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu - Many other singleton patches all over the place" [ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits) tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build mm: Kconfig: fix typo mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt() mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs() hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M} mm: cleanup is_highmem() mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable() mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page() xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat ...
2022-08-03Merge tag 'folio-6.0' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecacheLinus Torvalds1-89/+50
Pull folio updates from Matthew Wilcox: - Fix an accounting bug that made NR_FILE_DIRTY grow without limit when running xfstests - Convert more of mpage to use folios - Remove add_to_page_cache() and add_to_page_cache_locked() - Convert find_get_pages_range() to filemap_get_folios() - Improvements to the read_cache_page() family of functions - Remove a few unnecessary checks of PageError - Some straightforward filesystem conversions to use folios - Split PageMovable users out from address_space_operations into their own movable_operations - Convert aops->migratepage to aops->migrate_folio - Remove nobh support (Christoph Hellwig) * tag 'folio-6.0' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (78 commits) fs: remove the NULL get_block case in mpage_writepages fs: don't call ->writepage from __mpage_writepage fs: remove the nobh helpers jfs: stop using the nobh helper ext2: remove nobh support ntfs3: refactor ntfs_writepages mm/folio-compat: Remove migration compatibility functions fs: Remove aops->migratepage() secretmem: Convert to migrate_folio hugetlb: Convert to migrate_folio aio: Convert to migrate_folio f2fs: Convert to filemap_migrate_folio() ubifs: Convert to filemap_migrate_folio() btrfs: Convert btrfs_migratepage to migrate_folio mm/migrate: Add filemap_migrate_folio() mm/migrate: Convert migrate_page() to migrate_folio() nfs: Convert to migrate_folio btrfs: Convert btree_migratepage to migrate_folio mm/migrate: Convert expected_page_refs() to folio_expected_refs() mm/migrate: Convert buffer_migrate_page() to buffer_migrate_folio() ...
2022-07-30filemap: minor cleanup for filemap_write_and_wait_rangeMiaohe Lin1-12/+6
Restructure the logic in filemap_write_and_wait_range to simplify the code and make it more consistent with file_write_and_wait_range. No functional change intended. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220627132351.55680-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-25mm: honor FGP_NOWAIT for page cache page allocationJens Axboe1-0/+4
If we're creating a page cache page with FGP_CREAT but FGP_NOWAIT is set, we should dial back the gfp flags to avoid frivolous blocking which is trivial to hit in low memory conditions: [ 10.117661] __schedule+0x8c/0x550 [ 10.118305] schedule+0x58/0xa0 [ 10.118897] schedule_timeout+0x30/0xdc [ 10.119610] __wait_for_common+0x88/0x114 [ 10.120348] wait_for_completion+0x1c/0x24 [ 10.121103] __flush_work.isra.0+0x16c/0x19c [ 10.121896] flush_work+0xc/0x14 [ 10.122496] __drain_all_pages+0x144/0x218 [ 10.123267] drain_all_pages+0x10/0x18 [ 10.123941] __alloc_pages+0x464/0x9e4 [ 10.124633] __folio_alloc+0x18/0x3c [ 10.125294] __filemap_get_folio+0x17c/0x204 [ 10.126084] iomap_write_begin+0xf8/0x428 [ 10.126829] iomap_file_buffered_write+0x144/0x24c [ 10.127710] xfs_file_buffered_write+0xe8/0x248 [ 10.128553] xfs_file_write_iter+0xa8/0x120 [ 10.129324] io_write+0x16c/0x38c [ 10.129940] io_issue_sqe+0x70/0x1cc [ 10.130617] io_queue_sqe+0x18/0xfc [ 10.131277] io_submit_sqes+0x5d4/0x600 [ 10.131946] __arm64_sys_io_uring_enter+0x224/0x600 [ 10.132752] invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x70/0xc0 [ 10.133616] do_el0_svc+0xd0/0x118 [ 10.134238] el0_svc+0x78/0xa0 Clear IO, FS, and reclaim flags and mark the allocation as GFP_NOWAIT and add __GFP_NOWARN to avoid polluting dmesg with pointless allocations failures. A caller with FGP_NOWAIT must be expected to handle the resulting -EAGAIN return and retry from a suitable context without NOWAIT set. Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-06-29filemap: Use filemap_read_folio() in do_read_cache_folio()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-20/+9
By passing ->read_folio to filemap_read_folio(), we can use filemap_read_folio() in do_read_cache_folio(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-06-29filemap: Handle AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE in do_read_cache_folio()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-1/+3
If the call to filler() returns AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE, we need to retry the page cache lookup. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-06-29filemap: Move 'filler' case to the end of do_read_cache_folio()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-15/+13
No functionality change intended; this simply moves code around to disentangle the function a little. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-06-29filemap: Remove find_get_pages_range() and associated functionsMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-67/+0
All callers of find_get_pages_range(), pagevec_lookup_range() and pagevec_lookup() have now been removed. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-06-29filemap: Add filemap_get_folios()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-0/+59
This is the equivalent of find_get_pages() but fills a folio_batch instead of an array of pages. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-06-29filemap: Remove add_to_page_cache() and add_to_page_cache_locked()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-20/+0
These functions have no more users, so delete them. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
2022-06-20filemap: Handle sibling entries in filemap_get_read_batch()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-0/+2
If a read races with an invalidation followed by another read, it is possible for a folio to be replaced with a higher-order folio. If that happens, we'll see a sibling entry for the new folio in the next iteration of the loop. This manifests as a NULL pointer dereference while holding the RCU read lock. Handle this by simply returning. The next call will find the new folio and handle it correctly. The other ways of handling this rare race are more complex and it's just not worth it. Reported-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Debugged-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Tested-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Fixes: cbd59c48ae2b ("mm/filemap: use head pages in generic_file_buffered_read") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-06-20filemap: Correct the conditions for marking a folio as accessedMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-3/+10
We had an off-by-one error which meant that we never marked the first page in a read as accessed. This was visible as a slowdown when re-reading a file as pages were being evicted from cache too soon. In reviewing this code, we noticed a second bug where a multi-page folio would be marked as accessed multiple times when doing reads that were less than the size of the folio. Abstract the comparison of whether two file positions are in the same folio into a new function, fixing both of these bugs. Reported-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-06-09filemap: Cache the value of vm_flagsMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-4/+5
After we have unlocked the mmap_lock for I/O, the file is pinned, but the VMA is not. Checking this flag after that can be a use-after-free. It's not a terribly interesting use-after-free as it can only read one bit, and it's used to decide whether to read 2MB or 4MB. But it upsets the automated tools and it's generally bad practice anyway, so let's fix it. Reported-by: syzbot+5b96d55e5b54924c77ad@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 4687fdbb805a ("mm/filemap: Support VM_HUGEPAGE for file mappings") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-05-26Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Almost all of MM here. A few things are still getting finished off, reviewed, etc. - Yang Shi has improved the behaviour of khugepaged collapsing of readonly file-backed transparent hugepages. - Johannes Weiner has arranged for zswap memory use to be tracked and managed on a per-cgroup basis. - Munchun Song adds a /proc knob ("hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap") for runtime enablement of the recent huge page vmemmap optimization feature. - Baolin Wang contributes a series to fix some issues around hugetlb pagetable invalidation. - Zhenwei Pi has fixed some interactions between hwpoisoned pages and virtualization. - Tong Tiangen has enabled the use of the presently x86-only page_table_check debugging feature on arm64 and riscv. - David Vernet has done some fixup work on the memcg selftests. - Peter Xu has taught userfaultfd to handle write protection faults against shmem- and hugetlbfs-backed files. - More DAMON development from SeongJae Park - adding online tuning of the feature and support for monitoring of fixed virtual address ranges. Also easier discovery of which monitoring operations are available. - Nadav Amit has done some optimization of TLB flushing during mprotect(). - Neil Brown continues to labor away at improving our swap-over-NFS support. - David Hildenbrand has some fixes to anon page COWing versus get_user_pages(). - Peng Liu fixed some errors in the core hugetlb code. - Joao Martins has reduced the amount of memory consumed by device-dax's compound devmaps. - Some cleanups of the arch-specific pagemap code from Anshuman Khandual. - Muchun Song has found and fixed some errors in the TLB flushing of transparent hugepages. - Roman Gushchin has done more work on the memcg selftests. ... and, of course, many smaller fixes and cleanups. Notably, the customary million cleanup serieses from Miaohe Lin" * tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (381 commits) mm: kfence: use PAGE_ALIGNED helper selftests: vm: add the "settings" file with timeout variable selftests: vm: add "test_hmm.sh" to TEST_FILES selftests: vm: check numa_available() before operating "merge_across_nodes" in ksm_tests selftests: vm: add migration to the .gitignore selftests/vm/pkeys: fix typo in comment ksm: fix typo in comment selftests: vm: add process_mrelease tests Revert "mm/vmscan: never demote for memcg reclaim" mm/kfence: print disabling or re-enabling message include/trace/events/percpu.h: cleanup for "percpu: improve percpu_alloc_percpu event trace" include/trace/events/mmflags.h: cleanup for "tracing: incorrect gfp_t conversion" mm: fix a potential infinite loop in start_isolate_page_range() MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as co-maintainer for HugeTLB zram: fix Kconfig dependency warning mm/shmem: fix shmem folio swapoff hang cgroup: fix an error handling path in alloc_pagecache_max_30M() mm: damon: use HPAGE_PMD_SIZE tracing: incorrect isolate_mote_t cast in mm_vmscan_lru_isolate nodemask.h: fix compilation error with GCC12 ...
2022-05-13mm: teach core mm about pte markersPeter Xu1-0/+5
This patch still does not use pte marker in any way, however it teaches the core mm about the pte marker idea. For example, handle_pte_marker() is introduced that will parse and handle all the pte marker faults. Many of the places are more about commenting it up - so that we know there's the possibility of pte marker showing up, and why we don't need special code for the cases. [peterx@redhat.com: userfaultfd.c needs swapops.h] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YmRlVj3cdizYJsr0@xz-m1.local Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220405014833.14015-1-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-10fs: Remove aops->freepageMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-7/+0
All implementations now use free_folio so we can delete the callers and the method. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-05-10fs: Add free_folio address space operationMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-1/+8
Include documentation and convert the callers to use ->free_folio as well as ->freepage. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-05-10fs: Change try_to_free_buffers() to take a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-1/+1
All but two of the callers already have a folio; pass a folio into try_to_free_buffers(). This removes the last user of cancel_dirty_page() so remove that wrapper function too. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-05-10fs: Remove last vestiges of releasepageMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-2/+0
All users are now converted to release_folio Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-05-10fs: Add aops->release_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-0/+2
This replaces aops->releasepage. Update the documentation, and call it if it exists. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-05-09mm/filemap: Hoist filler_t decision to the top of do_read_cache_folio()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-5/+4
Now that filler_t and aops->read_folio() have the same type, we can decide which one to use at the top of the function, and cache ->read_folio in the filler parameter. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-05-09fs: Change the type of filler_tMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-20/+20
By making filler_t the same as read_folio, we can use the same function for both in gfs2. We can push the use of folios down one more level in jffs2 and nfs. We also increase type safety for future users of the various read_cache_page() family of functions by forcing the parameter to be a pointer to struct file (or NULL). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2022-05-09mm,fs: Remove aops->readpageMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-10/+5
With all implementations of aops->readpage converted to aops->read_folio, we can stop checking whether it's set and remove the member from aops. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-05-09fs: Introduce aops->read_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-2/+7
Change all the callers of ->readpage to call ->read_folio in preference, if it exists. This is a transitional duplication, and will be removed by the end of the series. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>